SQL ASSIGNMENTS

AIM-Create the following tables in SQL and write the

SQL Queries related to it.
EmpN
o

Ename

Job

MGR

7369

SMITH

CLERK

7902

7499

ALLEN

SALESMAN

7698

7521
7566

WARD
JONES

SALESMAN
MANAGER

7698
7839

7654

MARTIN

SALESMAN

7698

7698
7782

BLAKE
CLARK

MANAGER
MANAGER

7839
7839

7788

SCOTT

ANALYST

7566

7839

PRESIDENT

7844

KING
TURNE
R

SALESMAN

7698

7876

ADAMS

CLERK

7788

7900

AMES

CLERK

7698

7902

FORD

ANALYST

7566

7934

MILLER

CLERK

7782

10
20

Dname
ACCOUNTIN
G
RESEARCH

30
40

SALES
OPERATIONS

LOC
NEW
YORK
DALLAS
CHICAG
O
BOSTON

EMPNO
7379
7566

WORK_HRS
10
12

Dept
No

PNO
P1
P1

Hiredate
17-Dec80
20-Feb81
22-Feb81
2-Apr-81
28-Sep81
1-May81
9-Jun-81
19-Apr81
17-Nov81
8-Sep81
23-May81
3-Dec81
3-Dec81
23-Jan82

PNO
P1
P2

Sal

Comm

800

DeptNo
20

26000

2600

10

28000
42000

2800
5000

50
40
20

38000
40000

5000
5000

20
30
40

95000
32000

50
3200

40

18000

50

21000

30

23000

50

15000

10

PNAME
Amarpali
Maruti

BUDGE
T
85000
250000

S_DATE
12/1/2013
1/2/2013

60000

21/03/201
3

25000

1/7/2015

P5

Intel
Gaur
City
Godrej
City

35000

24

P6

Ford

125000

22
14
24
22
15
36
56
15
18

P7
P8

GE
Kirloskar

25000
75000

1/8/2015
19/02/201
4
13/07/201
5
1/2/2014

P1

7788

P3

P2

7369

P4

P2

7902

15

P3

7788

P4
P5
P4
P5
P6
P6
P7
P8
P9

7499
7900
7566
7654
7782
7876
7900
7876
7934

VARIOUS COMMAND STATEMENT

CREATE COMMAND - The CREATE TABLE statement is

used to create a table in a database.

INSERT STATEMENT- The INSERT INTO statement is

used to insert new records in a table.

INSERT SYNTAX-

value1,value2,value3,...);

1. INSERT INTO table_name VALUES

2. INSERT INTO table_name VALUES

(&value1,&value2,&value3,&Value4,..);

SELECT Statement- The SELECT statement is used

to select data from a database.
SQL SELECT Syntax
SELECT column_name,column_name
FROM table_name;
And
SELECT * FROM table_name;

SQL QUESTIONS WITH QUERIES

WHERE STAEMENT- The WHERE clause is used to filter
records.

WHERE Syntax
SELECT column_name,column_name
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name operator value;

Operator

Description

Equal
Not equal. Note: In some versions of SQL this
<>
operator may be written as !=
>
Greater than
<
Less than
>=
Greater than or equal
<=
Less than or equal
BETWEEN Between an inclusive range
LIKE
Search for a pattern
IN
To specify multiple possible values for a column

Q1. Display all Emp working as CLERK.

Q2. Display all Emp working in Dept10.

Q3.Display all Emp Working as CLERK or in DeptNo10.

Q4. Display all Emp Working as CLERK in DeptNo10.

Q5. Display all Emp Working as CLERL But not in

DeptNo=10.

Q6.Display all Emp Working as either SALESMAN or

Manager but not in DeptNo-20.

Q7.Display all Emp who are not getting any commission.

Q8.Display all Emp whose salary is more than 1000 and

commission<1000.

DISPLAY ALL DEPT

Q1. Disaplay all Dept Located in NEW YORK.

Q2. Display all DeptNo more than 20.

PATTERN MATCHING

SQL LIKE Operator

LIKE Syntax
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name LIKE pattern;

Percent(%)-The percent (%) character matches any

one string.
Underscore(_) The _ character matches any one
character.
Q1.Display all Emp whose name begin with A.

Q2.Display all Emp whose name end with A.

Q3. Display all Emp whose Name has 4 characters.

Q4.Display all Emp whose date of join is in the year 1981.

Q5.Display all Emp whose date of Join is in month of Feb.

AGGREGATE FUNCTIONS
The Summary values are calculated from the data in
particular column using SQL aggregate functions.They can
also be applied to to all rows in a table or to a subset of
the table specified by a WHERE Clause.SQL includes

following functions.

Avg - to compute average

Stddev to find the standard deviation
Min- to find the minimum value
Max- to find the maximum values.
Count- to count non null values
Count(*)-to count total number of rows in a table
Sum-to find total values
Variance-to compute the variance of rows in column.

GROUP BY Statement- The GROUP BY statement is

used in conjunction with the aggregate functions to
group the result-set by one or more columns.

GROUP BY Syntax
SELECT column_name, aggregate_function(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name operator value
GROUP BY column_name;
Q1. Find the Total Salary of all Emp.

Q2. Find the Max,Min,Avg Sal of all Emp.

Q3. Find the Max,Min,Avg Sal Job-wise.

Q4. Find the Max,Min,Avg Sal dept-wise.

GROUP BY

GROUP BY Statement- The GROUP BY statement is

used in conjunction with the aggregate functions to
group the result-set by one or more columns.

GROUP BY Syntax
SELECT column_name, aggregate_function(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name operator value
GROUP BY column_name;

ORDER BY Syntax
SELECT column_name, column_name
FROM table_name
ORDER BY column_name ASC|DESC, column_name ASC|DESC;

Q1.Dept-wise max,min,avg salary of Emp.

Q2. Job-wise max,min,avg salary of Emp.

Q3. Dept-wise max,min,avg salary in the reverse order of
DeptNo.
Q4.Job-wise max,min,avg salary in the ascending order of
JOB.

NESTED QUERY
Q1.Display the name of emp getting max salary.

Q2.Name of Emp getting max salary working as

SALESMAN.

Q3.Name of Emp getting salary more than the avg sal of

SALESMAN.

Q4.Name of Emp getting salary more than the avg sal of

all emp in DeptNo10.

JOIN QUERY
Joins Statement- An SQL JOIN clause is used to combine rows from two
or more tables, based on a common field between them.The most common
type of join is: SQL INNER JOIN (simple join). An SQL INNER JOIN
return all rows from multiple tables where the join condition is met.
Different SQL JOINs
Before we continue with examples, we will list the types of the different SQL JOINs you
can use:

INNER JOIN: Returns all rows when there is at least one match in
BOTH tables

LEFT JOIN: Return all rows from the left table, and the matched rows
from the right table

RIGHT JOIN: Return all rows from the right table, and the matched
rows from the left table

FULL JOIN: Return all rows when there is a match in ONE of the tables

Q1. Display all data of Emp working at Loc in NOIDA.

Q2. Display all data of Emp with LOC in NEWYORK.

SOME MORE DML COMMANDS

SQL DELETE Statement- The DELETE statement is used to
delete rows in a table.
SQL DELETE Syntax
DELETE FROM table_name
WHERE some_column=some_value;

Example-DELETE FROM emp_dd where job=CLERK;

UPDATE Statement- The UPDATE statement is used to update existing records

in a table.

SQL UPDATE Syntax

UPDATE table_name
SET column1=value1,column2=value2,...
WHERE some_column=some_value;

Example-Update emp_dd set ename=Rajesh where Job=Manager;