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above
[bv]
PREPOSITION
1.
"above a whisper"
[more]
"it went unheard above the din"
3.
higher than (a specified amount, rate, or norm):
"above average"
"above freezing" "above sea level" "the unemployment rate will soar above its present level"
synonyms: greater than more than higher than exceeding
in excess of over over and above beyond surpassing upwards of
about
[uh-bout]
Spell Syllables
Word Origin
preposition
1.
of; concerning; in regard to:
instructions about the work; a book about the Civil War.
2.
connected or associated with:
There was an air of mystery about him.
3.
near; close to:
a man about my height; about six o'clock.
4.
in or somewhere near:
He is about the house.
5.
on every side of; around:
the railing about the excavation.
6.
on or near (one's person):
They lost all they had about them.
7.
so as to be of use to:
Keep your wits about you.
8.
on the verge or point of (usually followed by an infinitive):
about to leave.
9.
here or there; in or on:
to wander about the old castle.
10.
concerned with; engaged in doing:
Tell me what it's about. Bring me the other book while you're about it.
adverb
11.
near in time, number, degree, etc.; approximately:
It's about five miles from here.
12.
nearly; almost:
Dinner is about ready.
13.
nearby; not far off:
He is somewhere about.
14.
on every side; in every direction; around:
Look about and see if you can find it.
15.
halfway around; in the opposite direction:
to turn a car about.
16.
from one place to another; in this place or that:
to move furniture about; important papers strewn about.
17.
in rotation or succession; alternately:
Turn about is fair play.
18.
in circumference:
a wheel two inches about.
19.
Nautical.
1. onto a new tack.
2. onto a new course.
adjective
20.
about
/bat/
preposition
1.
relating to; concerning; on the subject of
2.
near or close to (in space or time)
3.
carried on: I haven't any money about me
4.
on every side of; all the way around
5.
active in or engaged in: she is about her business
6.
about to
1. on the point of; intending to: she was about to jump
2. (with a negative) determined not to: nobody is about to miss it
adverb
7.
approximately; near in number, time, degree, etc: about 50 years old
8.
nearby
9.
here and there; from place to place; in no particular direction: walk about to keep
warm
10.
all around; on every side
11.
in or to the opposite direction: he turned about and came back
12.
in rotation or revolution: turn and turn about
13.
used in informal phrases to indicate understatement: I've had just about enough of
your insults, it's about time you stopped
14.
(archaic) in circumference; around
adjective
15.
(predicative) active; astir after sleep: up and about
16.
(predicative) in existence, current, or in circulation: there aren't many about
nowadays
Word Origin
Old English abtan, onbtan on the outside of, around, from on + btan outside
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word Origin and History for about Expand
adv.
Old English abutan, earlier onbutan "on the outside of," from on (see on ) + be "by" (see by ) +
utan "outside," from ut (see out (adv.)). By 13c. it had forced out Old English ymbe, ymbutan for
meaning "in the neighborhood of." Abouts, with adverbial genitive, still found in hereabouts,
etc., probably is a northern dialectal form. About face as a military command (short for right
about face) is first attested 1861, American English.
Online Etymology Dictionary, 2010 Douglas Harper
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Idioms and Phrases with about Expand
about
about time
about to
also see:
at about
bring about
cast about
come about
do an about-face
get about
just about
knock about
lay about
see about
set about
up and about
at about
At approximately, as in We'll start at about nine. This phrase, most often used with
respect to time (as at about four o'clock), is sometimes criticized for being redundant.
Although one of the two words sometimes can be omitted without changing the
meaningfor example, About four o'clock is when most guests will arrive in other
instances both are needed, as in This stock is now selling at about its original offering
price. [Early 1800s ]