Warning: set_time_limit() has been disabled for security reasons in

/home/u329988556/public_html/vfm-admin/class.php on line 3299

??> '&?` ?;bjbj?? .; ?$
JJJJ

8 nnnnnIII$
?hV

d?IIIII?nn??I nnInb

???JS 08

i(

IIIIIII?? III8 IIIIDJJ??

INTRODUCTION Welcome to the Test Item File for the Schiffman and Kanuk text entitled Consumer
Behavior, 9th edition. Each chapter in the Test Item File contains four types of questions: Multiple
Choice, Multiple Choice Mini Case, True/False, and Essay Questions. Each question is formatted with the
question number, possible answers, the correct answer, a learning classifier, a difficulty scale, and a page
reference from the text. The questions in the Test Item File follow the order in which material is presented
in any given chapter. New to this edition are the Multiple Choice Mini Cases. Each Mini Case includes a
brief description of a scenario to which students may apply the concepts they have learned from each
chapter, and four multiple choice questions. Each Mini Case is intended to cover a range of concepts from
the chapter and give examinations a more interesting and relevant feel. These cases may, alternatively, be
used as stand-alone quizzes or as frameworks for class discussion. Essay Questions generally address
primary components of each chapter. A model answer for each essay question, but students answers may
vary depending on each instructor s expectations. Also new to this edition, each question includes a
learning classifier: Fact, Understanding, or Application. Questions designated as Fact typically draw
on memorization items from the text. Questions designated Understanding ask the student to draw on
a number of facts learned from the chapter and demonstrate comprehension of those facts within the
context of the study of consumer behavior. Questions designated Application require the student to
apply the knowledge presented by the text to both actual and simulated real-life situations. Each question
also includes a difficulty scale: Easy, Moderate, or Challenging. The Test Item File provides a mixture of
these difficulty levels for each chapter. Questions designated Easy generally do not require detailed
knowledge or comprehension, and have rather obvious answers. Questions designated Moderate are
not as obvious, and require the student to demonstrate a clear comprehension of the material. Questions
designated Challenging are the most difficult, requiring students to be able to synthesize the material
to respond to detailed or creative questions. When administering these examination questions, students
should be instructed to read the questions carefully and to choose the best answer from the available
options. The page numbers associated with each question in the Test Item File will help the instructor
guide students to the appropriate answers for those questions which students may feel either to have been
ambiguously worded or to have offered more than one correct answer. We sincerely hope that you find
this supplemental material useful. Dr. Steven Cox Alyssa Cox +Vjltw??1?;???????? hS~N6 hS~N]
hS~N6 H*
]

hS~N6]hS~N ??

??$
%?? !0;??????????????????$
a$
$
a$
;?,1 h? ?!"#$
%??

?@@?@

NormalCJ_HaJmH sH tH DA? D

Default Paragraph FontVi@? V

Table Normal :V ?4?4? la? (k@??(No List

; z ; ????$
% ?? ! 0 = ?????????????????? ????$
%

?? ! 0 = 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 ; ; ;

??@?????? ? ?? ?S ?? ??= = :??s s : = = ?S~N@s s ?s s ; @@UnknownG z Times New
Roman5 Symbol3& z Arial"??h? F- !? 246 6 \3 ??HX)???S~N2

INTRODUCTION Alyssa CoxUKEIMAS?Oh+'?|????

D P\dlt?INTRODUCTION

Alyssa Cox

Normal.dotUKEIMAS3Microsoft Office Word@NSI@:"W&?@

?? ?.+,??

hp|

?? 6 INTRODUCTION

Title

!"#$
%?(Root Entry???1TableWordDocument.SummaryInformation(DocumentSummaryInformation8