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ADC12DL080,LMH6502,LMH6550
SM
Radar System..............4-5
Transimpedance
Amp
Differential
Amp
ADC
FPGA
APD
LIDAR Module
LIDAR
Basestation Designs
Back-up
Camera
Video
Navigation
Subsystem
Dashboard
Display
Video
Audio
Lane Departure
Night Vision
BlindSpot
Passenger Status
Sensors
Rear
Display 1
Head
Unit
Video
Muxing &
Switching
TV
Receiver
Headphone
Video
Rear
Display 2
Audio
Headphone
Video
Video
DVD
Navigation
Display
Audio
Video
Engine and
Transmission
Management
Processor
Engine and
Transmission
Sensors
Driver Info/
Heads up
Display
To Engine and
Transmission Controls
LVDS Interface
Description
Features
DS90LV011A
DS90LT012A
400 Mbps Throughput, input termination, tiny package, 125C version available
DS90LV027A
400 Mbps Throughput per channel, tiny package, 125C version available
DS90LV028A
400 Mbps Throughput per channel, tiny package, 125C version available
DS90LV004
DS90LV804
DS90CP22
800 Mbps per Channel, low power, Jitter and Skew, small 16-lead TSSOP and
SOIC package, configurable as switch, splitter, mux, or buffer
DS92LV1021A
DS92LV1212A
DS90C241/124
5 to 35 MHz, DC-Balanced, 24-Bit LVDS 24:1 and 1:24 Serializer/Deserailizer, output pre-emphasis, DC balance coding,
Serializer and Deserializer
AC-coupled interface, wide -40C to +105C temp range
Irrespective of the application, the key analog component in the receive path of such a system is the
ADC, which is used to digitize narrow pulses
reflected from near and/or distant objects. Such
ADCs need very fast sampling rates, large analog
input bandwidth, and low power consumption.
Figure 1 shows a typical simplified block diagram
for a LIDAR system.
[(P * A * Ta * To )/ (Ds * PI * B )]
P = Laser Power
Ds = Detector Sensitivity
A pulsed laser system, as the name suggests, transmits and receives short, light pulses.
Semiconductor pulsed lasers are used for applications requiring low cost, low power consumption,
signalpath.national.com/designer
Antenna Array
Amplifier
Switches
Filter
Automatic Gain
Diff Driver
+
ADC
Microprocessor
Amplifiers
amplifiers.national.com
High-Speed Amplifiers
Product ID
Description
LMH6502
LMH6503
LMH6505
Features
130 MHz SSBW, 1800 V/s Slew rate, >70 dB gain adjustment range,
+/-75 mA output current
135 MHz SSBW, 1800 V/s Slew rate, -1V to +1V gain control range
150 MHz SSBW, 1500 V/s Slew rate, 11 mA/ch supply current,
80 dB gain adjustment range
1.5/1.3 GHz SSBW, 0.92/1.0 nV/Hz Voltage noise, 100 V Vos,
+/-0.1 V/Hz, +5 to 6V supply voltage range
400 MHz SSBW, 3000 V/s Slew rate, 2nd/3rd HD: -92/-103 at 5 MHz
370 MHz SSBW, 2400 V/s Slew rate, 2nd/3rd HD: -94/-96 at 5 MHz
1.7 GHz SSBW, 3100 V/s Slew rate, 12.5 mA/ch output current,
2nd/3rd HD: -63/-70 at 60 MHz
1.2 GHz SSBW, 4500 V/s Slew rate, 11 mA/ch output current,
2nd/3rd HD: -69/-90 at 20 MHz
190 MHz SSBW, 940 V/s Slew rate, 6.5 mA/ch output current, CMIR < 0V
750 MHz SSBW, 3300 V/s Slew rate, 11.5 mA/ch output current,
2nd/3rd HD: -80/-90 at 5 MHz
Data Converters
Product ID
ADC08200
ADC081000
ADC081500
ADC08D500
ADC08D1000
ADC08D1500
ADC10040
ADC10065
ADC10080
ADC10DL065
ADC12L080
ADC12DL040
ADC12DL065
ADC12DL080
ADC12QS065
ADC14L020
ADC14L040
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Resolution (bits)
8
8
8
8-bit dual
8-bit dual
8-bit dual
10
10
10
10-bit dual
12
12-bit dual
12-bit dual
12-bit dual
12-bit quad
14
14
Speed (MSPS)
200
1000
1500
500
1000
1500
40
65
80
65
80
40
65
80
65
20
40
Supply Voltage
3
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
3
3
3
3.3
3.3
3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
Power (mW)
210
1450
1200
1400
1600
1840
55.5
68.4
78.6
360
425
210
360
447
800
150
235
LMH6550 Features
LMH6551 Features
ADC12DL080
SFDR, SNR, and SINAD vs Input Frequency
90
ADC12DL080 Features
SFDR
80
70
SNR
SINAD
60
0
50
100
150
FIN (MHz)
SINAD (dB)
46
47
46.3
47
46
46.3
59
59
59
61
66
69
69
69
69
74
73
SNR (dB)
46
48
47
48
47
47
59
59
59
60
66
69
69
69
69
74
73.3
SFDR (dB)
60
59
56
55
55
56
80
80
79
80
80
86
86
82
85
93
90
THD (dB)
-60
-57
-54.5
-55
-55
-54.5
-77
-72
-75
-78
-77
-83
-84
-80
-83
-90
-86
Packaging
TSSOP-24
LQFP-128 Exp. Pad
LQFP-128 Exp. Pad
LQFP-128 Exp. Pad
LQFP-128 Exp. Pad
LQFP-128 Exp. Pad
TSSOP-28
TSSOP-28
TSSOP-28
TQFP-64
LQFP-32
TQFP-64
TQFP-64
TQFP-64
LLP-60
LQFP-32
LQFP-32
200
250
As briefly mentioned above, certain physical properties of the target can be determined by the change
in wavelength of the reflected light pulse, known as
the Doppler shift. To measure the change in wavelength of narrow pulses, ADCs with sample rates in
the order of 1 GHz or higher are required.
The shape of a received pulse also contains information regarding the properties of the target. The
shape can only be determined by a considerable
over-sampling ratio. Over-Sampling also benefits
in the digital domain in terms of processing gain,
which results in higher SNR.
Synchronizing Edge
CLK
tRH
DCLK_RST
tRS
tSD
tRPW
DCLK+
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CLK
DCLK_RST
ADC Coupled
Input Clock
Synchronized
DCLK outputs
Gigasample ADC
CLK
DCLK_RST
Reset Pulse
Summary
By combining low power with excellent dynamic
performance, the ADC08Dxxx family provides an
excellent solution for high accuracy LIDAR
systems. Integrated features such as the multiple
ADC synchronization feature greatly simplify the
process of time interleaving at board level. 6 GSPS
is achievable by interleaving two 1.5 GSPS ADCs
in Dual Edge Sampling (DES) mode giving a
resolution of +/- 2.5 cm/m. I
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