Difference between Modernism and Postmodernism

"A work can become modern only if it is first postmodern. Postmodernism thus understood is not
modernism at its end but in the nascent state, and this condition is constant. "
Jean-Francois Lyotard
According to some theorists, the particular 20th century can be divided into two distinct periods; a
single characterized by the modernism motion and the other by postmodernism. Some believe that
postmodernism was obviously a response to modernism and hence consider them as two aspects of
the same movement. There are some key differences between modernism and postmodernism. These
distinctions make clear the basic difference in the ways of thinking that led to these movements. The
difference between modernism plus postmodernism highlights the difference in the two approaches
towards lifestyle.
Modernism
Modernism describes a collection of ethnical movements of the late nineteenth and early twentieth
hundred years. It consists of a series of reforming movements in art, architecture, literature, music,
and applied arts. It was characterized by some sort of dramatic change of considered, whereby
human intellect wanted to improve their environment. There was a trend of increasing every aspect
of life by concerning science and technology in it. Modernism brought about a change in all spheres
of lifestyle including philosophy, commerce, skill, and literature, with the aid of technology and
experimentation. It generated progress in many spheres associated with life by changing the
particular approach of mankind towards them.
Postmodernism
Postmodernism implies, 'after the modern'. It absolutely was a reaction to modernism and was
influenced by the discouragement brought about by the Second World Warfare. Postmodernism
refers to the state that does not have a central hierarchy then one that is complex, ambiguous, plus
diverse. The developments within society, economy, and tradition of the 1960s were impacted by
postmodernism.
Modernism Vs . Postmodernism
Modernism started out in the 1890s and held up till about 1945.
Postmodernism started out after the Second World War, especially following 1968.
Its aim was criticism of the bourgeois interpersonal order of the 19th hundred years and its world
view. Modernist painting is considered to have started with the French painter douard Manet.
The first use of the term postmodernism dates back to the 1870s. David Watkins Chapman referred
to a postmodern style of painting which in turn differed from French Impressionism. J. M. Thompson
used the term to refer to within attitudes and beliefs inside religion.
Low forms of skill were a part of modernism. Convenience and elegance in design are the
characteristics of modern art.

Postmodern artwork brought high and low culture with each other by using industrial materials plus
pop culture imagery. Postmodern art is decorative.
Modernism was based on using realistic and logical means to obtain knowledge. It rejected realistic
look. A hierarchical, organized, plus determinate nature of knowledge characterized modernism.
Postmodernism denied the application of rational thinking. Rather, the thinking during the
postmodern era had been based on an unscientific, irrational thought process, as a reaction to
modernism.
Modernism is based on European in addition to Western thought.
Postmodernists believe in multiculturalism.
Modernist approach was aim, theoretical, and analytical.
Postmodernism seemed to be based on an anarchical, non-totalized, and indeterminate state
expertise.
Modernist thinking is about the search of an abstract fact of life.
Postmodernist thinkers believe there is no universal truth, fuzy or otherwise.
Modernism attempts to construct a coherent world-view.
Postmodernism attempts to remove the difference between high and low.
Modernist thinking asserts that mankind progresses by using science and reason. It believes in
learning from past experiences and even trusts the texts that will narrate the past.
Postmodernists believe that progress is the only way to rationalize the European domination in
culture. They defy any kind of truth in the text narrating the past and render this of no use in the
present times.
Modernist historians believe in depth. They believe in going deep right into a subject to fully analyze
that.
Postmodernist thinkers believe in going by simply superficial appearances, they believe throughout
playing on surfaces and have absolutely less or no concern towards depth of subjects.
Modernism considers the original works as authentic.
Postmodernist thinkers base their views on hyper-reality; they get very influenced by things spread
through media.
Modernists believe that morality can be defined.
Postmodernists believe morality is relative.
The entire year 1939 is considered to have noticeable the end of modernism. In the 1970s,
postmodern movement entered music. In art and architecture, it began to establish itself in the early

1980s. The exact year when modernism ended, and regardless of whether it ended in the real feeling
is debatable.
It is considered that will postmodernism started going out of trend around the late 1990s, and was
replaced by post-postmodernism which has developed from and is a reaction to postmodernism.
Metamodernism is a related term that has been first used by Zavarzadeh in 1975 to describe
aesthetics and even attitudes emerging in the United states literature in the mid-1950s.
During the modernist period, art and literary performs were considered as unique designs of the
artists. People were serious about the purpose of producing art in addition to literary works. These
functions were believed to have a deep meaning, and novels and books predominated society.
Through the postmodernist era, with the onset of computers, media, and improvements in
technology, television and computers became dominant inside society. Art and literary works began
to be copied in addition to preserved by means of digital multimedia. People no longer believed in
fine art and literary works keeping one unique meaning; they rather believed in deriving their
particular meanings from works of art and even literature. Interactive media as well as the Internet
led to distribution expertise. Music by those like Mozart and Beethoven, which was appreciated
during modernism, became less popular in the postmodern era. World music, Djs, and remixes
characterized postmodernism. The architectural forms that were popular during modernism have
been replaced by a mix of various architectural styles in the postmodern times.
A relatively slow-paced life that was driven by simply grounded principles became fast-paced and
lost its quiet. Perhaps, the pace slain peace.