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Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis


Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

11/24/15
Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Purpose:
The purpose of this experiment is to analyze an unknown organic compound through the use of physical
and chemical tests to identify unknown halides, hydrocarbons and alcohols, measurement of its refractive
index, and analysis of its IR spectrum.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis


Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

11/24/15
Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Approach:
Determine the rough boiling point of and purify the unknown via simple distillation. Describe the
physical characteristics of the unknown sample. Determine the relative solubility of the unknown
compound in H2O and H2SO4. Determine the density of the unknown compound relative to H2O.
Perform the Beilstein test to check for the presence of halides. Perform the Silver nitrate in Ethanol
test and Sodium Iodide in Acetone test to check for the presence of Alkyl and Aryl Halides. Perform
Bromine in Methylene Chloride and Potassium Permanganate tests to check for the presence of
unsaturated hydrocarbons. Perform Ignition test to check for the presence of aromatic ring
structures. Perform Acetyl Chloride, Lucas, and Chromic acid tests to determine if alcohol is present
in the compound. Determine the refractive index of the unknown compound using the Abbe
Refractometer. Calculate the adjusted refractive index using the temperature correction factor.
Obtain and analyze IR and mass spectra for the unknown compound.
References
Text
Pavia, D.L., Lampman, G.M., Kriz, G.S., Engel, .G.R., 2011, Introduction to Organic Laboratory
Techniques, A Small Scale Approach, GMU Edition, Chem 315/318, Cengage Learning: pp.446461; pp. 464-468; pp. 483-487
Slayden, S., Stalick, W., Roth, R, 2014, Organic Chemistry Laboratory Manual, 2nd Edition:
Pearson Custom Publishing: pp. 71-75
Web Site URL
Dr Schornicks Website: http:/mason.gmu.edu/~jschorni/organicqualanalysisB&W
Unknown or Synthesized Compound:
1-Propanol (Propyl alcohol), CAS No. 71-23-8, CRC Handbook of Chemistry & Physics, 84th
Edition, Lide, D.R., Editor-in-chief, 2003-2004, CRC Press, #9166, p. 3-466.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 1

Physical Properties
Materials

Equipment

Unknown
organic compound
(QA-69)

Describe the physical state (solid or


liquid), color and odor (by wafting) of the
unknown organic compound

Equation Setup:

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Desc:

Drawer No.

Physical Characteristics
Physical State Liquid
Color
Colorless
Odor
Strong, alcohol-like

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 2

Simple Distillation
Materials

Unknown
Organic Compound
Ice
Teflon boiling
chip

Results
Equipment

Simple
distillation
apparatus
Condenser
Distillation
head
Thermomet
er with adapter
25mL
distillation flask
25mL
receiving flask
Hot plate
Aluminum
plate
Sand bath
Aluminum
foil

Desc:

Assemble the distillation apparatus.


Place the unknown organic compound in
the 25mL distillation flask.

Add Teflon boiling chip.

Place a 25mL receiving flask into an ice


bath.

Begin the circulation of water through


the condenser.

Heat the compound until vapor beings to


form. (<100oC)

Do not distill to dryness.


Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204
Unk No. QA-69

Simple Distillation
Compound
B.P (oC)
Unknown QA-69
97-100oC
Observations:
Distillate began to form and drip into

receiving flask at 97oC.


Distillate continued to collect until 100oC.

Remained briefly at this temperature.


Distillation was stopped when the

temperature rose rapidly past 100oC

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 3

Solubility/Density

2mL D.I. H2O


2mL H2SO4

Unknown

organic compound
(QA-69)
Desc:

Equipment

2 Test tubes
Graduated
cylinder
Dropper

Using a graduated cylinder, measure


approx. 2mL of D.I. H2O or H2SO4, and pour
into a test tube.
Using a dropper, add 3-5 drops of the
unknown compound to the test tube.
Cover the mouth of the test tube and
agitate.
If the compound is soluble, the mixture
will be homogenous
If the compound is insoluble in H2O,
determine the relative density (Top = less dense,
Suspended = similar density, Bottom = more
dense)

Equation Setup:

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Materials

Drawer No.

Compound
Unknown

Solubility/Density
Sol. H2O Sol. H2SO4
Density
Soluble
Soluble
Suspended

Observations:
The compound was soluble in H2O

The compound was soluble in H2SO4 and

produced a slight color change (clear to slightly


brown).

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 4

Refractive index

Unknown
organic compound
Tissue
Alcohol
Dropper

Equipment

Abbe
refractometer (
0.0002)

Desc:

Note and record the temperature of the


room

Carefully clean the prisms of the Abbe


refractometer with a tissue moistened with
alcohol.

Add a small amount of the compound


between the prisms.

Gently close the prisms.

Flip the switch on the left of the


instrument up to turn on the Sodium-D lamp
and adjust it into position.

Use the adjustment knob at the right of


the instrument so the crosshairs intersect with
the horizontal dividing line of the visual field.

Adjust the drum knob at the front of the


instrument to sharpen the horizontal line if
chromatic aberration occurs.

Press down on the switch on the left of


the instrument to display the refractive index
scale

Read and record the refractive index to


four decimal places.

Repeat this measurement and record a


second reading.
Equation Setup:

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Materials

Drawer No.

Unk No.

Room temperature: 22oC


Unknown
1st ND
2nd ND
Avg ND:

1.3838
1.3840
1.3839

QA-69

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 5

Temperature Correction Factor


Materials

Equipment

Calculator

Desc:

Adjusts the measured value of the


refractive index (ND) obtained using the Abbe
refractometer to standard temperature of 20oC.

Refractive index is both wavelength and


temperature dependent for a given compound.

Temperature and density are inversely


related.

Density and the velocity of light are


inversely related.

As temperature increases, density


decreases and velocity of light increases.

Refractive index decreases as


temperature increases.
Equation Setup:
Refractive Index (n) the ratio of the velocity of
light in the air to the velocity of light in the medium
being measured (Pavia, pp845)
For temperatures >20oC add the temperature
correction factor
ND20 = NDRm Temp + (Room Temp - 20)* 0.00045
Where N represents the refractive index reading.
The superscript indicates the temperature at which
the measurement was read. The subscript indicates
the light source utilized.

Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results
Room temp = 22.oC
Unknown
ND20 = NDRm Temp + (Room Temp - 20)* 0.00045
ND20 = 1.3839 + (22-20) * 0.00045
ND20 = 1.3848

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc #6

IR Spectroscopy
Materials

Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results
Equipment

Unknown
IR

Organic Compound
Spectrometer
(QA-69)
2 NaCl plates

(salt plate
Acetone

KBR (potassium

bromide) pellet
Chemwipe

Desc:

Place 1-2 drops of sample between 2 salt


plates

Place salt plate sandwich in plate holder


and inset into beam slot of the IR Spectrometer.

Check with professor to make sure


background has been scanned.

Select appropriate memory location (X,


Y, or Z)

Press scan button. Make sure the


number of scans indicates 4.

Press execute button.

If absorption does not read properly,


remove salt plate and try again using a smaller
amount of the unknown sample.

Run and record a second trial

Press plot button to produce graph.

Remove cell holder and disassemble the


apparatus.

Clean the salt plate with acetone and dry


with chem wipe

Place salt plates in desiccator to dry.


Equation Setup:

Class of Unknown: Alcohol

IR Spectral Analysis:
Strong broad OH stretch 3100-3400cm-1

Saturated Aliphatic CH stretch <3000cm


1

Strong CO stretch 1050-1150cm-1

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 7

Beilstein Test

Unknown
organic compound
(QA-69)
2-Chlorobutane

Equipment

Copper
wire loop
Bunsen
burner

Desc:

Tests for halogenated compounds (no


differentiation)

Heat copper wire loop in Bunsen burner


to sterilize.

Allow to cool.

Dip wire in sample to coat.

Heat the wire in the Bunsen burner.

If flame changes colors distinctly from


yellow to green, a halogen is present (a faint
color change is likely due to impurities rather
than true halogen presence)

Record observations
Equation Setup:

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Materials

Drawer No.

Beilstein Test
Compound
2-Chlorobutane
Unknown QA-69

Result
+
-

Observations:
2-Chlorobutane produced a green

colored flame when heated in the Bunsen


burner.
Unknown QA-69 did not produce a green

flame when heated.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 8

AgNO3 in C2H6O Test (Halides)


Materials

2 drops
Unknown Organic
Compound (QA-69)
2 mL 2% AgNO3

in C2H6O
2 drops 1
Chlorobutane
2 drops 2
Chlorobutane
2 drops T-Butyl

Chloride
2 drops

Chlorobenzene
Desc:

Equipment

Graduated
cylinder
Test tube
Test tube
rack
Dropper
2 Hotplates
2 250mL
beakers (water
baths)
2
thermometers

SN1 test for halides (unimolecular


nucleophilic substitution)

Amount of precipitate formed depends


on the stability of the compound and the
carbocation formed

Set up two water baths using the


hotplates and 250mL beakers (one at 50oC and
one at 100oC)

Add 2 drops to 2 mL 2% AgNO3 in


C2H6O

Record observations

If compound appears unreactive at room


temperature, heat gently in water bath and
record observations.

Repeat test for known compounds.


Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results
Structure
Allyl, Benzyl, 3o Halide
1o and 2o Alkyl Halides
Aromatic, Vinyl

Result
White precipitate at
room temp (most stable
carbocation)
Cloudy at 100oC
Unreactive (least
stable)

AgNO3 in C2H6O Test


Compound
Room Temp.
1-Chlorobutane
2-Chlorobutane
T-Butyl Chloride
+
Chlorobenzene
Unknown QA-69
-

100oC
+
+
+
-

Observations:
Both 1-Chlorobutane and 2 remained

unchanged (clear) when sliver nitrate was added


at room temperature but formed a cloudy
precipitate when heated to 100oC in a water bath.
When added to T-Butyl Chloride, a white

precipitate was produced at room temperature


that remained when heated.
Unknown QA-69 was unreactive.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 9

NaI in C3H6O Test (Halides)


Materials

8 drops
Unknown Organic
Compound (QA-69)
2mL 15% NaI in

C3H6O
8 drops 1
Chlorobutane
8 drops 2
Chlorobutane
8 drops T-Butyl

Chloride
8 drops

Chlorobenzene
Desc:

Equipment

Test tubes
Dropper
Graduated
cylinder
Hot plate
Water bath

SN2 test for Alkyl Chlorides and


Bromides (bimolecular nucleophilic
substitution)

Gently shake test tube

If precipitate forms but clears after


shaking, add additional sample to the tube

Record results at room temperature.

If precipitate does not form, heat the


solution in a water bath to 50oC for 1 minute,
cool, and record results.

Record observations.

Repeat for additional samples.


Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results
Structure
1o Alkyl Halide
2o and 3o Alkyl Halides
Allyl, Benzyl and Aryl

Result
Immediate white
precipitate at room
temp.
Cloudy white when
heated to 50oC and
cooled
Unreactive

NaI in C3H6O Test


Compound
Room Temp.
1-Chlorobutane
2-Chlorobutane
T-Butyl Chloride
Chlorobenzene
Unknown QA-69

+
-

50oC (and
cooled)
+
+
+
-

Observations:
1-Chlorobutane formed a white

precipitate immediately at room temperature


when Sodium iodide and acetone were added.
2-Chlorobutane and T-Butyl Chloride

did not form a white precipitate at room


temperature but became cloudy after being
heated to 50oC and cooled briefly.
Chlorobenzene didnt produce

precipitate under either temperature conditions.


Unknown QA-69 was unreactive.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 10

Br2 in CH2Cl2 Test (Unsaturation)

Materials

Equipment

4 drops
Test tube

Unknown Organic
Graduated

Compound (QA-69)
cylinder
1mL
2%
Br
in
2

Dropper

CH2Cl2
4 drops

Cyclohexane
4 drops

Cyclohexene
4 drops Toluene

Desc:
Addition reaction of Br2 to determine

presence of double and triple bonds


(unsaturation).
Carboxyl groups/electron withdrawing

groups hinder the reaction.


Does not react with unsubstituted

aromatic compounds.
In a test tube, add 4 drops of unknown in

1mL of CH2Cl2
Add 2% Br2 in CH2Cl2 drop by drop and

shake the solution.


Repeat with additional samples.

Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results
Positive = Soln. decolorized after addition of 5 drops
of 2% Br2 in CH2Cl2
Negative = HBr is evolved (substitution rxn occurs
instead of addition due to no double or triple bonds
present)
Br2 in CH2Cl2 Test
Compound
Result
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexene
+
Toluene
+
Unknown QA-69
Observations:
When Br2 was added Cyclohexane

retained the red brown color.


Both Cyclohexene and Toluene

decolorized (changed from red/brown to clear)


after the addition of bromine in methylene
chloride.
Unknown QA-69 was negative (HBr was

evolved) indicating a substitution reaction.


Solution retained red brown color

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 11

Baeyer Test (KMnO4) (Unsaturation)

Materials

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Equipment

2 drops
Test tube

Unknown Organic
Dropper

Compound (QA-69)
1% KMnO4 (aq)

Desc:
Oxidation reaction to test for double and

triple bonds.
Can react with other easily oxidized

compounds.
Add 2 drops in 2mL of one of the

following solvents: Water, 95% Ethanol, or 1,2Dimethoxymethane


Add 1 drop 1% KMnO4 (aq) and agitate.

Record observations

Repeat with additional samples

Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

Bayer Test
Compound
Cyclohexane
Cyclohexene
Toluene
Unknown QA-69

Result
+
+
+

Observations:
When KMnO4 was added Cyclohexane

did not produce a brown precipitate.


Both Cyclohexene and Toluene produced

a brown precipitate
Unknown QA-69 produced a brown

precipitate

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc #12

Ignition Test
Materials

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results
Equipment

Bunsen
Unknown

burner
Organic Compound
(QA-69)
Spatula

Desc:
Tests for =C-H bonds in Aromatic rings

Place a small amount of sample on a

metal spatula.
Under the hood, place the spatula in the

Bunsen burner flame.


Record observations

Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

Ignition Test
Compound
Toluene
Unknown QA-69

Result
+
-

Observations:
Toluene produced a sooty black flame

upon initial contact with the flame.


Unknown QA-69 did not produce any

soot when heated.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 13

CH3COCl Test (Alcohols)

Materials

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Equipment

15 drops
Test tube

CH3COCl
Dropper

0.5mL Unknown

Graduated
Organic Compound
cylinder
0.5mL 1
Butanol
0.5mL 2
Propanol
0.5mL T-Amyl

alcohol
H2O

Desc:
Add 10-15 drops of CH3COCl to 0.5mL

of liquid unknown sample.


Record observations.

Repeat for additional samples.

Equation Setup:

Drawer No.

CH3COCl Test
Compound
1-Butanol
2-Propanol
T-Amyl alcohol
Unknown QA-69

Result
+
+
+
+

Observations:
1-Butanol, 2-Propanol, and T-Amyl

alcohol all produced heat when acetyl chloride


was added.
Water was added to each after the

addition of acetyl chloride as an additional


confirmatory test, which caused a clear layer to
separate out to the top of the test tube.
Unknown QA-69 also evolved heat when

acetyl chloride was added.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis


Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc #
14

Lucas Test (1o, 2o, 3o, Benzylic


Alcohols)
Materials

11/24/15
Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Equipment

2mL Lucas
Test tube

Lucas Test
reagent (Conc. HCl
Dropper

Compound
Immediate
Delayed/Heated
and Anhydrous
Graduated
1-Butanol

ZnCl2+)
cylinder
2-Propanol
+
4 drops

T-Amyl alcohol
+
+
Unknown Organic
Unknown QA-69
Compound (QA-69)
4 drops 1
Observations:
Butanol
When added to Lucas reagent, 1-Butanol

4 drops 2
remained clear both immediately and when
Propanol
heated.
4
drops
T
2-Propanol became cloudy several minutes

Amyl alcohol
after being added to the Lucas reagent
Desc:
T-Amyl alcohol became cloudy immediately

o
o
o
when added to the Lucas reagent
Test for 1 , 2 , and 3 alcohols. (liquid

Unknown QA-69 did not produce a cloudy


alcohols only)

precipitate
immediately or after a period of time or
Add 4 drops of liquid sample to 2mL of

after slight heating


Lucas reagent.
Shake vigorously.

Record observations.

Repeat with additional samples

Equation Setup:

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis

11/24/15

Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

Proc # 15 Cr+6 Test (1o, 2o, 3oAlcohols)


Materials

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Results

Equipment

1 drop
Test tube

Unknown Organic
Electronic

Liquid Compound
balance
(QA-69)
Graduated

1 drop Known

cylinder
Alcohol
1 drop Cr+6

1mL Acetone

1 drop 1
Butanol
1 drop 2
Propanol
1 drop T-Amyl

alcohol
Desc:
Redox reaction to detect 1oand 2o

Alcohols.
In 1mL acetone, dissolve 1drop of liquid

sample in 1mL of Acetone.


Add 1 drop of Cr6+.

Record observations.

Repeat with additional samples

Setup:

Drawer No.

Cr+6 Test
Compound
1-Butanol
2-Propanol
T-Amyl alcohol
Unknown QA-69

Result
+
+
+

Observations:
Both 1-Butanol and 2-Propanol produced

a color change from orange blue/green color


immediately after addition of chromic acid
T-Amyl alcohol did not produce a color

change and remained orange when chromic acid


was added.
Unknown QA-69 produced the orange to

green/blue color change in less than 2 seconds.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis


Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

11/24/15
Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Summary of Results:
Unknown QA-69 was a colorless liquid with a strong alcohol-like odor. The boiling point for QA-69
was 97-100oC. QA-69 was soluble in H2O but separated slightly and was suspended upon settling. QA69 was soluble in H2SO4 and produced a slight color change from clear to brown. The refractive index
for QA-69 was 1.3839. The adjusted refractive index for QA-69 was 1.3848. The IR spectrum for the
compound showed the following principal absorptions: Strong broad OH stretch 3100-3400cm -1,
saturated Aliphatic CH stretch <3000cm-1, and a strong CO stretch absorption at 1050-1150cm-1. The
Beilstein test for QA-69 was negative (did not produce a green flame when heated). The AgNO3 in
C2H6O and NaI in C3H6O tests for halides were unreactive. The ignition test with QA-69 was negative
(no sooty flame was produced). The Br2 in CH2Cl2 and Baeyer (KMnO4) tests for unsaturation were
unreactive. The unknown evolved heat when tested with acetyl chloride (positive). The Lucas test for
QA-69 did not produce a cloudy precipitate under immediate room temperature conditions or delayed
heated conditions. The Chromic acid test was positive, and produced an orange to blue/green color
change. The mass spectrum for the compound indicates a single M+ peak of 60.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis


Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

11/24/15
Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Analysis & Conclusions:


Unknown organic compound QA-69 was soluble in water, indicating that it has less than 5-6 carbon
atoms. It was soluble in H2SO4, and changed from clear to a brown color indicating that the

compound has electrons that can react with a strong acid, suggesting the compound might be
an alkene, alkyne or aromatic alcohol (if soluble, and is most likely not an alkane or an alkyl
halide). The Beilstein test for QA-69 was negative, as no green color was detected in the flame,
indicating no halogens are present. Because no halogens were detected by the Beilstein test, the
results for AgNO3 in C2H6O and NaI in C3H6O halide tests were not applicable. The ignition test
for QA-69 negative, as the compound burned cleanly and did not produce a sooty flame,
indicating that it is likely that the compound contains saturated hydrocarbons. Because the
ignition test did not detect any unsaturated hydrocarbons, the results of the bromine and
KMnO4 tests for alkenes and alkynes were not applicable. The acetyl chloride test evolved heat
and was positive, indicating that the unknown is an alcohol. In the Lucas test, the unknown
did not produce a cloudy precipitate when initially added to the Lucas reagent, or when heated,
indicating that the compound is likely a primary alcohol and less likely a secondary alcohol.
The chromic acid solution turned from orange to blue green in the presence of QA-69,
indicating an oxidizable alcohol, supporting results of the Lucas test that the unknown is most
likely a primary alcohol. The boiling point determine during simple distillation of 97-100oC
most closely matches that of the primary alcohol 1- propanol.
The IR of unknown showed a strong broad OH stretch from 3100-3400cm-1, saturated Aliphatic CH
stretch <3000cm-1 indicating no double bonds are present, and a strong CO stretch absorption at 10501150cm-1 supporting identification of the compound as an alcohol. The mass spectrum for the

compound indicates a single M+ peak, suggesting that the compound does not contain the
halides Cl or Br. The primary alcohol that most closely matches this molecular weight and
contains fewer than 5 carbons is 1-propanol. The IR and mass spectra thus supports my
preliminary identification based on qualitative tests.

Experiment:

Date:

Qualitative Organic Analysis


Name

Partners

Katheryn Soto

N/A

11/24/15
Drawer No.

Course / Section

#21

CHEM
315/204

Literature Summary (Unknowns, Synthesized Compounds)


Unknown No.

QA-69

CAS No.

71-23-8

Name (IUPAC)

1-propanol
Propyl alcohol

Synonyms

Melting Point
(oC)

Lit -124.39oC
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Boiling Point
(oC)

Lit 97.04oC
Exp 95oC

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Refractive Index Lit 1.385020


(nD20)
Exp 1.383920

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Solubility
(Rel to Water)

Lit slightly sol.


Exp slightly sol.

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Density
Rel to Water

Lit 0.799725g/cm-3
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Lit
Exp

Molecular
Formula

Structural
Formula

C3H8O

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