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230/400 V
antenna
remote signalling system
equipotential bonding of bathroom
kWh
8
6
3 Connector
5 Terminal
6
6 Pipe clamp
7 Terminal lug
to PEN
SEB
Z
gas
water
waste
water
IT system
insulating element
distribution
network
heating
6
7
4
Fig. 6.1.1 Principle of lightning equipotential bonding consisting of lightning and main equipotential bonding (in future: protective equipotential bonding)
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installations with cathodic corrosion protection and stray current protection measures in
accordance with EN 50162
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Minimum
6 mm2
with mechanical
protection
without mechanical
protection
4 mm2 Cu or equivalent
conductivity
Possible limit
Table 6.1.1
25 mm2 Cu or equivalent
conductivity
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Fig. 6.1.2 K12 Equipotential bonding bar, Part No. 563 200
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Fig. 6.2.1 DEHNbloc NH lightning current arrester installed in a busbar terminal field of a meter installation (refer to Fig. 6.2.2)
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connection
equipotential bonding
feeding point
insulating pipe
isolated down conductor
(HVI-conductor)
230 V~
DATA
230 V~
sealing unit
range
antenna
equipotential bonding
to BTS
s^
= 0.75 m in air
s^
= 1.5 m in brickwork
s = separation distance
earth-termination
system
Fig. 6.3.1 Lightning equipotential bonding with isolated air-termination system, type DEHNconductor, for professional antenna systems according to IEC 62305-3 (EN 62305-3)
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Telecommunication lines:
Telecommunication lines with metal conductors
normally consist of cables with balanced or coaxial
cabling elements of the following types:
air-termination rods
elevated wires
or spanned cables
In each case the separation distance s must be
maintained in the areas protected against lightning strikes.
The electrical isolation of the lightning protection
system from conductive components of the building structure (metal structural parts, reinforcement etc.), and the isolation from electric lines in
the building, prevent partial lightning currents
from penetrating into control and supply lines and
hence protect sensitive electrical and electronic
devices from being affected or destroyed (Figure
6.3.1 and Figure 6.3.2).
Fibre optic installations:
Fibre optic installations with metal elements can
normally be divided into the following types:
cables with metal-free core but with metal
sheath (e.g. metal vapour barrier) or metal
supporting elements
cables with metal elements in the core and
with metal sheath or metal supporting elements
cables with metal sheath (e.g. metal dampproofing) and / or metal supporting elements
cables with metal sheath and additional lightning protection reinforcement
The splitting of the partial lightning current
between IT lines can be determined using the procedures in Annex E of IEC 62305-1 (EN 62305-1).
The individual cables must be integrated into the
equipotential bonding as follows:
a)
b) If the cable shield is capable of carrying lightning currents, the lightning current flows via
the shield. However, capacitive/inductive interferences can reach the wires and make it necessary to use surge arresters. Requirements:
The shield at both ends must be connected to
the main equipotential bonding to be capable
of carrying lightning currents (Figure 6.3.3).
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Fig. 6.3.3 SAK shield connection system capable of carrying lightning currents
Telekom
c)
customer
TAE
IT installation
BLITZDUCTOR
3 OUT 4
1 IN 2
BLITZDUCTOR CT
BCT MLC BD 110
5 kA (10/350 s)
APL
Fig. 6.3.4 Lightning equipotential bonding for connection of a
telecommunications device BLITZDUCTOR CT (application
permitted by Deutsche Telekom)
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