AutoCAD Architecture

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Created by: Mukesh Gupta

What is AutoCAD ?

AutoCAD (Automatic computer aided design) is a mercantile

application for 2D plan and 3D modeling drawing available since
1982, as a desktop application and since 2010 available as a mobile
web and cloud based apps.
AutoCAD Developed by Auto-desk, CAD was first released in since
December 1982, running on computers with internal graphics
Comptroller. Former to the introduction of AutoCAD, most instdurial
CAD programs ran on main computers or minicomputer, with each
CAD manipulator working at a isolated graphic terminals.
AutoCAD is a computer-aided drawing application used for creating
blue-prints for buildings, Create a bridges and computer chips. CAD
is mainly used by draftsman, although engineer, surveyors and
architecture, may need to use the software application.

Types of Drafters?
Three types of drafters:
Mechanical drafter: Mechanical engineers ,which
create a plan of our project,and he is prepare a plan of
his device.

Architectural Drafters:
Architectural drafters draw
a plan of our residence and
industrial building. Civil
engineer draw a plans for
make bridge and road
design and building of
sewer method and other
major projects.

Electrical Drafters:

Electrical engineer work up electricity to

prepare drawing of wiring electrical device
demonstration.Electrical engineer also create
a wiring plan for making, installing and
repairing of electronic gadgets. Electrical
engineer deep study and application for
electricity.

Who is AutoCAD Designer?

CAD designer are professional who make a 2D
plan and 3D modeling. Another designers as
civil, machanical, architecture he make a building
design.Sourly, CAD designers work an engineer,
architect and interior designers to design a home
design, electric or room designs. Most important,
they help to create plans that can be used by another architecture professional.

Where is AutoCAD Used?

Auto-CAD is used athwart a broad range of
industries, by as architectures, project managers,
civil engineers, graphic designers, and other
professionals and electrical engineer which make a
good plan for our projects.

Auto-CAD is engineer prepare a good plan and

use it.
Cad desingner prepare a building,bridge and
roadways , flyover and another things .

CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM

Every thing that be draw in

autocad is exact All object drawn
on screen is based on simple
(x-y) co-ordinate system
It is know as WCS(world coordinate system) in auto-CAD.
Now we are draw a line,so we
have take two points as:- A(10,-4) and B(9,6).

Comparison between 2D and 3D?

2D is a single view.but 3D is a six view and four
isometric view. it is explain under of page. 2D is two
dimensions "level", use the horizontal and vertical (X
and Y) dimensions, but 3d is the three dimensions (X
and Y and Z),

It is show in 3d six view .

Top view and Bottom view, Left view and Right view,
Front view and Back view

And 4 Isometric view:South-East AND North-East AND North-West , SouthWest

About Autocad Commands?

Basics: Units.

Viewing: Draw order, draw order annotation.

Geometry: Circle,hatch,line,pline,rectangle.

Precision: Distance,osnap.

Layer:

Properties: Match properties,line type.

Layer.

Modifying: Trim, Stretch, Rotate, Pedit, Offset,

Move, Mirror, Fillet, Extend, Explode, Erase,
Copy, Align, Champher.

Block: Insert, Block.

Layouts: Mview.

Notes and labels: Style, Mtext, Multileader Style,

Multileader.
Dimensions:
Dimaligned, Dimangular, Dimcontinue,
Dimdiameter, Dimradius, Dimstyle.

Be a AutoCad Architecture
- Contact Us ADMEC MULTIMEDIA INSTITUTE
Leader in Animation & Digital Media Education
ISO 9001 : 2008 CERTIFIED
- Visit Our Websites -

www.admecindia.co.in
www.cadtraininginstitute.com
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AutoCAD Screen

Out Line...
The presentation gives you a brief on the following
topics and how to use them on auto-cad software.

Way to provide command

Drawing 3d shapes
Object snap
UCS(User coordinate system
Editing
Zooming and panning
Drawing 2d shapes
Assignment

How do We Issue a Command?

Command Line
Toolbars
Drop down
menus
Ribbon

What is Osnap ?
Osnap (object osnap) setting make it
easier to select a 2D objects points:

End point
Midpoint
Perpendicular
Centre
scission
Osnap will be active when
autocad is expect you to
pick a point on the operative
area (F3) is on.
Type (osnap) on your command
window OR press F3 key.

Zooming ?

You want to zoom in side and out side

you type z in autoCad window.
This doesnt change your ucs, only the
route you see your
Work space. This can be done in many
way.
Scroll bars
Type ''Z'' or Zoom in your command
prompt:All
Centre
Dynamic
Extents
Previous
Scale
Window

Let's Draw A Line ?

Give the Command

Short command (L+Enter) to open line

Type ''L'' on the command prompt:

Click on the line icon on the draw panel in the

toolbar

Select line on the Ribbon

Specify the first point :

Click on a random point on your working area (block space)

Specify the second point in relation to the first point:

@ Distance degrees

@ 5<30

CIRCLE COMMAND
Type C in the command prompt then press
Enter
Circle is depend on two access:

Centre (Diameter)

Radius

ELLIPSE COMMAND
Ellipse is also depend on two access
Major
Miner
Type EL in command prompt then press Enter.

POINT COMMAND
Point is also depend on two access:

Divide

Measure

What is Polygon ?
Specify the number of edge and length of a side:First enter the number of sides number and second specify centre of
polygon.

Polygon is depend on two access:

Inscribed (polygon is Inscribed in circle)
Circumscribed (polygon is out of circle)

You can use the explode command for

the tool to split the object into its
components or lines.

What is Editing ?
Copy command:
A copy object made
to similar to an
object.

Move Command:
Move command that moves one or more files or
directories from one place to another.

What is Else ?
RECTANGLE
Type Rec in the command prompt then Enter
Rectangle two diagonal lines (pick first point and select the
second one with relation to the first point).

Mirror Command:
A mirrored copy of an object is called mirror.

Array Command:
Array command create a circular pattern of
object.

Stretch Command:
The Stretch command is used to adjust the
rectangle(width and length).

More Editing...
Offset command:
The Offset
command creates parallel copies of an object (default
value) away from the original object.

Rotate Command:
The Rotate command is used to rotate an object
of angle.

Explode Command:

The Explode command allows the compound object to

change into the poly line object.

Erase Command:
Erase command (delete command) that
command used to selected object erase.

What is Polyline ?

The Pline command create a chain line with multiple

vertexes and straight or circular.

Segments between the vertexes.

Draw a close shape with the pline command.

Then type Pedit (Polyline edit) on the command line

and see what you can do with its.

What is Hatching ?

Hatch command is used to add shaded patterns to

objects and shapes in autoCAD drawing.
Hatch patterns can be used to signal a articles to be used.
such as a solid hatch.
In the alternative it could be used to make an area of a
draw stand out.

You pick the object:

Pattern
Scale
Angle
Points

3D Commands ?
Now we can prepare a solid objects by
extrud command as:If you extrude a surface to get into the third
dimension you just add a thickness in block. It is
basically is same as creating a solid objects.

Vscurent:
It is used for setting of view style of diagram, which may
be.....

2D Wire frame

Realistic

3D Hidden

SWEEP COMMAND

Creates a solid or surface by sweeping on

open or closed planar OR
Creates a 3d solid or surface by revolve an
object around an axis non-planar curve(profile)
along on open or closed path. Open curves
create surfaces and closed curves create solid
or surfaces.

3D MODELING...

Solids contain the property of 3d object.

You can use the solids toolbar for readily

accessible objects:

Box

Wedge

Con

Cylinder

Torus

Sphere

You can use the boolean orations of more

complicated shapes:

Union (Join two Solids).

Subtract (Carve out the second solids from the
first).
Intersection (Only the common area).

What is Difference between UCS

and WCS

The Auto-cad world is three dimensional. However, if we

want to draw a 2D object. Such as a plan or a selection, we
will use only 2dimension (x and y) .
WCS (World Coordinate System) is the dreamy plan that is
proportionate to the ground. It is the default coordinate
system.
Modification made to the WCS (world coordinate system)
result in a UCS (user coordinate system). It enables the user
to draw 3 dimensional objects.

- Contact Us ADMEC MULTIMEDIA INSTITUTE

Leader in Animation & Digital Media Education
ISO 9001 : 2008 CERTIFIED
- Visit Our Websites -

www.admecindia.co.in
www.cadtraininginstitute.com
Phones: +91-9811-8181-22, +91-9911-7823-50