Ace of Pace 7 To 8

TH
ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015
CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41
FOUNDATION BUILDER
SOLUTIONS CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII
PAPER CODE : 41
DATE : 06/09/2015
Section : 1 Mathematics
1.
Sol.
Express 0.35 as a rational number.

35
35
(a)
(b)
90
99
(b)
0.35
Let x= 0.35
x 0.35 35 35 35
100x 35.35 35 35 35
ii i
(c)
33
99
(d)
33
90
(i)
(ii)
100 x x 35
99 x 35
35
x
99
2.
Sol.
Find p, if the value of the polynomial x3 3x2 + px 2 is 22 at x = 2.

(a) 22
(b) 11
(c) 11
(d)
P x x 3 3x 2 Px 2
(d) 22
P 2 22
3
2 3 2 P 2 2 22
8 3 4 2P 2 22
22 2P 22
2P 22 22 44
P 22
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TH
3.
Sol.
729
Simplify :
64
32
(a)
243
(b)
729
64
9 3

4
3 6
=
2
5
3
=
2
243
=
32
4.
Sol.
5.
Sol.
(b)
5
243
32
(c)
81
16
(d)
16
81
a P q a Pq
The radius of a sphere is 21 cm. Its surface area is

(a) 5540 cm2
(b) 5544 cm2
(c) 5480 cm2
(b)
22
= 4 21 21
7
= 4 22 3 21
= 22 21 12
= 5544 cm 2
Find f(2) if f(x) = x2 5x 3
(a) 11
(b) 5
(a)
f x x 2 5x 3
(c) 11
(d) 5040 cm2
(d) 9
f 2 2 5 2 3
= 4 10 3
= 14 3
= 11
6.
The sides of a rectangle are 4 cm and 5 cm. if each side is decreased by 20%, find the percentage
decrease in area
(a) 26 %
(b) 73 %
(c) 36 %
(d) 18 %
Sol.
(c)
l1 5 cm
b1 = 4 cm
Area of rectangle = l1 b1 5 4 20 cm 2
Now,
20
l2 5
5 4cm
100
TH
b2 4
20
4 16
4 4 cm
100
5 5
16 64 2
cm
5
5
64 36
cm 2
Area decreased = 20
5
5
36
% decrement = 5 100 36%
20
1
New, Area = 4
1
1
4 then a 2 2 ?
a
a
(a) 16
(b) 18
(b)
1
1
a 4, then a 2 2 ?
a
a
1
a 4
a
Squaring on both sides
2
1
a 42
a
1
1
a 2 2 2.a 16
a
a
1
a 2 2 18
a
a
7.
Sol.
8.
Sol.
9.
(c) 20
(d) 14
Which of the following measures cannot be measures of 3 sides of a triangle ?

(a) 3, 4, 8
(b) 4, 9, 5
(c) 4, 3, 5
(d) 9, 8, 7
(a) or (b)
In any triangle, sum of two sides is always greater than the third side.
But,
In option (b) i.e (4, 9, 5)
4 + 5 =9
Which contradicts the above stated property,
Sol.
Which is true ?
(a) 43 43 2
(b)
43 2 6
3
2 2 2 23 2 6
10.
Solve for x :
(a) x
27
19
(b) 43 2 6
(c) 42 43
(d) 43 43 2
4x 2 4x 7
.
3x 5 3x 4
(b) x
27
19
(c) x
19
27
(d) x
19
27
TH
Sol.
(b)
4x 2 4x 7
3x 5 3x 4
4x 2 3x 4 4x 7 3x 5
12x 2 16x 6x 8 12x 2 20x 21x 35

22x 8 41x 35
19x 27
27
x
19
11.
If x 15 4 , then x
Sol.
(a) 2
(b)
x 15 4
1
will be
x
(b) 8
(c) 4
(d) 1
x 4 15
1
1
4 15
[Applying invertendo & Rationalization]

x 4 15 4 15
1
4 15
x 42 15
using identity a b a b a 2 b 2
1
4 15
x
1
Hence, x 4 15 4 15 8
x
12.
Sol.
What is the remainder when x3 + x2 3x 6 is divided by x + 2 = ?

(a) 4
(b) 0
(c) 4
(c)
P x x 3 x 2 3x 6
(d) 1
x 2
3
P 2 2 2 3 2 6
(Remainder theorem)
= 8 4 6 6
= 4
Remainder = 4
13.
Sol.
3 1
3 1
and y
, then x2 + y2 = ?
3 1
3 1
(a) 26
(b) 7
(c) 14
(c)
3 1
3 1
x
& y
3 1
3 1
If x
xy
(d) 13
3 1
3 1
3 1
3 1
TH
3 1
3 1 3 1
3 1
3 1 2 3 3 1 2 3
=4
3 1
3 1 3 1
xy
3 1 3 1
2
now, x 2 y 2 x y 2xy
= 4 2 2(1)
= 16 2 = 14
14.
Sol.
15.
Sol.
Solve : a [b { a { b (a b) a} b} b] a b
(a) 3a 4b
(b) 2b a
(c) b a
(a)
a [b {a {b (a b) a} b } b] a b
= [b {a {b a + b a} b } b] b
= [b {a {2b 2a) b} b } b] b
= [b {a 2b 2a b} b } b] b
= [b (3a 3b) b] b
= (3a 3b) b
= 3a 4b
(d) 2a b
If 3 2 5 a 12 b , then the values of a and b are

(a) a = 2a, b = 5
(b) a = 20 , b = 5
(c) a = 29, b = 5
(c)
2
3 2 5 a 12 b
(d) a = 3, b = 5
9 + 20 + 12 5 a 12 b
29 + 12 5 a 12 b
a = 29
b=5
16.
Sol.
The smallest number by which 351 is divided to make it a perfect cube is

(a) 2
(b) 13
(c) 6
(d) 9
(b)
351 = 27 13 33 13
13
17.
Find x = ?
100o
Sol.
140o
(a) 120o
(b) 40o
(b)
x + 100 + 140 (exterior angle property)
x = 140 100
(c) 140o
(d) 150o
TH
x = 40
2p 4
18.
Sol.
7
7 7

Find the value of p if
3
3 3
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c)
2p 4
7
p2

7
3

5
3
7

3
7

3
2p 4 5
7

3
2p 1
7

3
7

3
p 2
(c) 3
(d) 0
p 2
p 2
2p 1 = p + 2
p=3
19.
Sol.
Three angles of quadrilateral are 50o, 90o and 110o. Then the 4th angle is
(a) 90o
(b) 100o
(c) 110o
(d) 120o
(c)
Sum of all four angles of a quadrilateral = 360o
50o + 90o + 110o + xo = 360o
xo = 360o (250o) = 110o
x = 110o
20.
Sol.
20x 3 y 2 z 2
?
4x 2 yz 2
(a) 5xy
(b) 5xyz
(d)
26x 3 y 2 z 2 5 x 2 x y y z 2
5xy
4x 2 yz 2
x 2 y z2
(c) 5xyz
(d) 5xy
Section : 2 Science
21.
A body of mass 2 Kg is moving on a smooth floor in straight line with uniform velocity of10m / s for
5 sec. Resultant force acting on the body is
(a) 4 N
(b) 20 N
(c) 100 N
(d) Zero
Sol.
(d)
Uniform velocity, means acceleration is zero. Hence Force = mass acceleration = 0
22.
10g of ice at 0oC is mixed with water at 10oC. Find the minimum amount of water required to melt
the ice. (Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2J/goC)
(a) 80g
(b) 16g
(c) 10g
(d) 42g
TH
Sol.
(a)
Heat absorbed by Ice for melting Q1 m L fus
Lfus Latent Heat of fusion of ice = 80 cal/g

So, Q1 10g 80 cal / g 800 cal
Heat released by water for decrease in temperature from
100 C to 00 C Q 2 m s T1 T2
s = specific heat capacity of water
m = mass of water
T1 & T2 are initial & final temperatures
Let m be mass of water in grams
0
Q 2 m g 4.2 J / g 0 c 10 0 C
m 42 J
4.2 J = 1 cal
So Q 2 m 10 cal
By calorimetry principle, heat absorbed by a system = heat released by another system
800cal m 10 cal
m 80 g
23.
When a boat sails from fresh water to salty water, the boat will float:
(a) Lower in the salty water
(b) Higher in the salty water
(c) Same water level
(d) Cant say
Sol.
(b)
Density of salt water is higher than density of pure water.
Up thrust force due to liquid of density is U = V g , where V is volume of object immersed in the
fluid.
Floating condition: Upthrust force = Weight of object.
Since, weight of boat is same, upthrust force will remain same in both types of water.
Hence, in salty water V should decrease as increases so boat will float with less volume immersed
(higher).
24.
Dimensional formula of heat is:

(a) M L2 T 1
(b) M L2 T 2
Sol.
(c) M L T 2
(d) M L1 T 1
(b)
Heat is a form of energy. Dimensional formula of energy can be found using any formula
(expression) for energy.
Lets find for potential energy = m g h
Mass Acceleration due to gravity Height
M L T 2 L M1L2T 2
TH
25.
A ray of light falls on concave mirror as shown in figure, the correct reflected ray is shown by:
E
D
B
1
2
F
C
A
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Sol.
(c)
Normal at any point on a sphere passes through its centre. So BC is the normal at point B.
Now, for reflection angle of incidence & angle of reflection are equal.
It can be seen in diagram than ABC = CBD
Hence (3) is the path of reflected ray.
26.
The direction of a magnetic field within a magnet is:

(a) From North to South
(b) From South to North
(c) Front to Back
(d) Back to Front
Sol.
(b)
Within a magnet, magnetic field is from South Pole to North Pole.
27.
If a ringing mobile phone is placed in a vacuum chamber. It will produce:

(a) Better sound
(b) Lower sound
(c) Noise
(d) No sound
Sol.
(d)
Velocity of sound is vacuum is zero.
So no sound is produced.
28.
An Instrument used to measure pressure

(i) Manometer
(ii) Barometer
(iii) Ammeter
(iv) Ohmmeter
(a) (i) & (iii)
(b) (ii) & (iv)
(c) (iii) & (iv)
(d) (i) & (ii)
Sol.
(d)
Manometer is used to measure pressure of a gas in a container. Barometer is used to measure
atmospheric pressure. Ammeter is used to measure electric current in a circuit. Ohmmeter is an
instrument to measure electric resistance.
29.
Chemical symbol of platinum is:
TH
(a) Pl
(b) Pt
Sol.
(b)
Chemical symbol of platinum is Pt
30.
Temperature of a gas is a measure of:

(a) Potential energy of its molecules
(c) Force of attraction between molecules
(c) Pn
(d) Pm
(b) Kinetic energy of its molecules

(d) Force of repulsion between molecules
Sol.
(b)
Average K.E of molecules of a gas can be measured in terms of temperature.
31.
Sublimation of iodine is:

(a) a physical change
(c) an exothermic process
(b) a chemical change

(d) none of these
Sol.
(a)
On sublimation, crystals of iodine change into violet vapors of iodine. Here, only the physical state
got changed, not the chemical composition.
32.
Which of the following has highest number of neutrons?

,
,
(a)
Sol.
(b)
(c)
(d) none
(c)
An element can be represented as AZ X , where A is atomic mass and Z is atomic number.
no. of neutrons = A Z
no. of neutrons in
= 40 18 = 22
no. of neutrons in
= 39 19 = 20
no. of neutrons in
33.
= 40 20 = 20
Separation technique based on the difference in rate of adsorption on the surface of a solid medium is
(a) Solvent extraction
(c) Fractional distillation
(b) Chromatography
(d) Sublimation
Sol.
(b)
Chromatography is based on the difference in rates of adsorption of different substances on a solid
Medium.
34.
Number of elements in 3rd period of modern periodic table is:

(a) 2
(b) 8
(c) 18
(d) 32
Sol:
(b)
There are 8 elements each in 2nd & 3rd period of modern periodic table. Elements Na, Mg, Al, Si, P,
S, Cl, and Ar belong to 3rd period.
35.
Sphygmomanometer measures
(a) Pulse rate
(b) Heart beat
(c)
Sol.
(c) Blood pressure
(d) Brain activity
TH
Sphygmomanometer measure blood pressure
36.
Sol.
37.
Sol.
38.
Sol.
39.
Sol.
40.
Sol.
Transpiration is defined as
(a) the rise of water up to the stem of a plant
(b) the elimination of water with dissolved water products
(c) the loss of water as water vapour from the aerial parts of a plant
(d) the loss of water as water vapour from the roots as well as the leaves of the plant
(c)
Transpiration includes low of water in the form of vapour from the aerial parts.
Which of the following is a dicotyledonous seeds ?
(a) Pea
(b) Bean
(c) Maize
(d)
Legumes are dicots
Balance of body is controlled by
(a) Cerebrum
(b) Medulla
(d)
The cerebellum controls balance of the body.
(c) Spinal cord
(d) Pea and Bean
(d) Cerebellum
Which one of the following gland is also called master gland ?

(a) Ovary
(b) Adrenal gland
(c) Pituitary gland
(d) Thyroid gland
(c)
Pituitary gland controls all the other endocrine glands, hence called the master gland.
Identity the set of bacterial diseases
(a) Tetanus, Tuberculoses, Pneumonia
(c) Swine flu, Malaria, Chicken pox
(a)
All the three deceases are caused by bacteria.
(b) AIDS, Ring worm, Ascariasis

(d) None of the above
Section : 3 GMAT`
41.
Sol.
In a certain code PHYSICS is written as NKWVGFQ. The code for HISTORY would be :
(a) JFUQQOA
(b) EKPVLTV
(c) FLQWUMW
(d) FLQWMUW
(d)
The letters are moved forward and backward alternatively. The odd numbered letters are moved two
places backward and even numbered letters are moved three places forward.
Directions (Q.42): The numbers have been arranged under some rule. Based on that rule which number best
represent the question mark?
42.
Sol.
43.
3, 5, 12, ?, 154
(a) 26
(b) 38
(c) 50
(d) 62
(b)
The pattern is 3 1 + 2 = 5; 5 2 + 2 = 12; 12 3 + 2 = 38 and so on.
In the two pairs of numbers given below first number is related to the second number in some way.
Find the second number of the second pair, if both of them follow the same relation as shown.
10
TH
Sol.
6 : 252 : : 9 : ?
(a) 369
(b) 810
(c) 648
(b)
Relation between the given pair of numbers is x : x3 + x2
63 +62 = 652;
Similarly 93 + 92 = 810
(d) 387
Directions (Q.44): A series of small letters are given, which follow a certain pattern. However some letters
are missing from the series, you have to find out the right set of letters from alternatives that can be inserted
into the blanks of the series:
44.
Sol.
b c bac cb
(a) bbbab
(b) cccba
(d)
The pattern is bacb/ bacb/ bacb/ ________
(c) cccab
(d) abbba
For (Q.45) : One number is wrong in the series. Find out the wrong number :
45.
Sol.
100, 180, 294, 452, 648, 900

(a) 180
(b) 294
(c) 452
(c)
The pattern is 53 52, 63 62, 73 72, 83 82 __________
(d) 648
46.
How many rectangles are there in a 4 by 4 grid ? (All the squares are also rectangles)
(a) 70
(b) 60
(c) 100
(d) 90
Sol.
(c)
We have 100 rectangles. They comprises of 30 squares and 70 rectangles
Rectangles (1 2), (1 3) and (1 4) [hz & vt] 24 + 24 = 48
(2 3) [hz & vt] 6 + 6 = 12
(2 4) [hz & vt] 3 + 3 = 6
(3 4) [hz & vt] 2 + 2 = 4
100 rectangles.
47.
If + means , means , means + and means , then

384 16 + (1400 504) 112 = ?
(a) 512
(b) 500
(c) 1184
(d) 1000
(a)
384 + 16 (1400 504) 112
896
384 16
112
384 + 128 512
Sol.
Directions (Q.48): In the following question, four numbers are given out of these, three are alike in a certain
way but the one is different. Choose the one which is different from the rest three.
48.
Sol.
(a) 112
(b) 236
(c) 313
(d) 155
(a)
Except A, other have the pattern 2 3 =6 ; 3 1 = 3 and 1 5 = 5
49.
A is taller than C who scored more than B. C is taller than B who is taller than D, D scored more
than E and is also taller than him. B scored more than D. A scored less than E. Who scored the
maximum and who is the shortest?
11
TH
Sol.
50.
Sol.
(a) A, A
(b) E, C
(c) C, B
(d) C, E
(d)
Order of scoring in descending order, C > B > D > E > A and also the height in descending order
A>C>B>D>E
A goes 50 m west and turns to his right and goes 45m he turns to his right again and goes 10 m. Now
he turns towards south and goes 15 m. In which direction is he with respect to the starting point ?
(a) north-west
(b) north-east
(c) south-west
(d) south-east
(a)
10
45
15
A
50
12

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ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

Express 0.35 as a rational number.

Find p, if the value of the polynomial x3 3x2 + px 2 is 22 at x = 2.

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

The radius of a sphere is 21 cm. Its surface area is

(d) 5040 cm2

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

Which of the following measures cannot be measures of 3 sides of a triangle ?

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

12x 2 16x 6x 8 12x 2 20x 21x 35

[Applying invertendo & Rationalization]

What is the remainder when x3 + x2 3x 6 is divided by x + 2 = ?

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

If 3 2 5 a 12 b , then the values of a and b are

The smallest number by which 351 is divided to make it a perfect cube is

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

Lfus Latent Heat of fusion of ice = 80 cal/g

Dimensional formula of heat is:

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

The direction of a magnetic field within a magnet is:

If a ringing mobile phone is placed in a vacuum chamber. It will produce:

An Instrument used to measure pressure

(b) (ii) & (iv)

(c) (iii) & (iv)

(d) (i) & (ii)

Chemical symbol of platinum is:

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

Temperature of a gas is a measure of:

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

(b) Kinetic energy of its molecules

Sublimation of iodine is:

(b) a chemical change

Which of the following has highest number of neutrons?

Number of elements in 3rd period of modern periodic table is:

(c) Blood pressure

(d) Brain activity

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

Sphygmomanometer measure blood pressure

(c) Spinal cord

(d) Pea and Bean

Which one of the following gland is also called master gland ?

(b) AIDS, Ring worm, Ascariasis

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

100, 180, 294, 452, 648, 900

If + means , means , means + and means , then

ACE OF PACE 06 September 2015

CURRENTLY STUDYING IN CLASS VIII - PAPER CODE-41

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