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ID & ASSESS
Cost Exposure for this Risk $350,000 Potential Cost Impact for this Risk $500,000
Schedule Exposure for this Risk 0.7Mo. Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk 1Mo.
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue CASA 235 bubble window crew ergonomics
Description The bubble windows on the Casa aircraft are too small and are awkwardly located making the ergonomics not conducive to long-term
visual searches.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/19/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Risk No A24 Rating No RMB Yes Risk Current Created 12/18/2002 Closed
Status
Risk Issue MPA Growth Margin
Description The MPA aircraft must have sufficient growth margins (aircraft grow weight certification and engine power) to meet the MPA
Performance Specification for the life- cycle of the assets. Historically, CG aircraft have experienced a 6% empty weight growth over 20
years (based on the CG C130 and HU25). CASA shall develop a growth plan over 35 years with no degradation in performance for the
MPA aircraft.
Approval ACCEPTED Approval
Status Comment
RISK DETAIL
Actionee Company Lockheed Martin Assessment Date 2/19/2003
CWBS 1.3.8.0 - MPA
DOORS
Requirements
MOE/MOP
ACTIONEE/ORIGINATOR
Cost Exposure for this Risk $4,000,000 Potential Cost Impact for this Risk $20,000,000
Schedule Exposure for this Risk Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue MPA Growth Margin
Description The MPA aircraft must have sufficient growth margins (aircraft grow weight certification and engine power) to meet the MPA Performance
Specification for the life- cycle of the assets. Historically, CG aircraft have experienced a 6% empty weight growth over 20 years (based
on the CG C130 and HU25). CASA shall develop a growth plan over 35 years with no degradation in performance for the MPA aircraft.
Assessment Harris, Charles Assessment Date 2/19/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
CG has decided to proceed with CLIN 0040A with the understanding that the aircraft will be a CN-235-300M vice the proposed CN-235-300M-ER.
Assuming that the Pacific patrol regions will be serviced by C-130 aircraft, the Extended Range version of the CASA aircraft was not considered
necessary by the CG.
Assumptions for this Risk
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Cost Exposure for this Risk $750,000 Potential Cost Impact for this Risk $2,500,000
Schedule Exposure for this Risk Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue MPA Commercial Parts Pool vs Closed Parts Pool
Description The Coast Guard presently maintains a closed loop serial number tracking process. This process tracks flight critical and non flight critical
(where high maintenance parts and high availability degraders are issues) spare parts for fleet wide support, serial number tracking serve
the following: a. Allows for parts integrity and safety of flight in support of Coast Guard unique Mission's b. Reduces greatly the chance of
bogus parts getting installed on aircraft which reduces chance of catastrophic failure. c. No downing of the fleet during OEM ordered
inspection and service bulletins, there by decreasing non-availability and increasing aircraft availability. d. Pin point maintenance/repair
efforts and processes (changes?) for un- anticipated failure solutions. e. Allows Coast Guard to perform trend analysis for repeated parts/
components/ system failures f. Limits trouble shooting down time at Air Stations g. Allows non A&P licensed mechanics to perform any/all
(O,I,D level) maintenance on CG airframes. h. Could be a $4-5M cost increase.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/19/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Cost Exposure for this Risk Potential Cost Impact for this Risk
Schedule Exposure for this Risk Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue CASA 235 Self-Contained Ground Power Generation
Description The existing CASA 235 self-contained ground power generation design (Propeller brake) may not provide sufficient availability/reliability to
adequately support regular forward deployed operations. The aircraft uses the right (Nbr 2) engine with the propeller held stationary by a
propeller brake to provide a self-contained means of supplying ground electrical and pneumatic power. The Irish Air Corps (IAC) has
reported that the propeller brake arrangement is unreliable and maintenance intensive, and has removed the system, opting to transport a
standard towed ground power unit (rolling stock) when an aircraft is going to operate from a remote location (which is very infrequently).
The propeller brake ground power system of the CN-235 as designed cannot be used in icing conditions. This will necessitate having a
propeller turning while personnel operate in close proximity to the aircraft. There is the potential for a decrease from current (legacy) level
of operational safety associated with MPA ground operations in remote locations Given that the IDS CONOPS calls for regular forward
deployed MPA operations from austere locations, a highly reliable self-contained ground power generating capability is essential. The
existing design’s robustness and availability/reliability must be assessed, and if found insufficient, suitable alternatives developed.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/19/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Cost Exposure for this Risk Potential Cost Impact for this Risk
Schedule Exposure for this Risk Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue Crew Egress and survivability upon Ditching
Description The CN-235 aircraft have no overhead escape hatches or wing rafts (as recommended in Air Force Design Handbook). CASA has stated
that their variants will float high enough to allow egress through side exits. This is a vital crew survivability concern and will be tested and
verified during Concept and Technology Development.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/19/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Cost Exposure for this Risk Potential Cost Impact for this Risk
Schedule Exposure for this Risk Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue Extended Range Twin Engine Operations (ETOP's)
Description ETOP's is an FAA certification requirement used to reduce the operational risk of commercial dual engine passenger aircraft flying for
extended periods over water. Although CG Aircraft are not required to be ETOPs certified, using it as a guide to reduce the inherent risk of
operating over water for long periods of time as required by the current CONOPS is appropriate. Items considered part of ETOP's
certification are exceptional engine reliability, redundant aircraft systems, and maintenance and operational policies and procedures. An
initial analysis of the Casa product design indicates that the electrical system lacks ETOP's redundancy. Casa contends that the aircraft's
electrical system is "militarized" and therefore meets the ETOP's standards.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/19/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
Risk No A19 Rating No RMB No Risk Current Created 12/18/2002 Closed 2/4/2003
Status
Risk Issue CASA 235 operations in icing
Description There has been one Casa 235 accident where icing may have been a causal factor. The Irish Air Corps have stated that the aircraft
does not fly well in icing conditions and that their SOP is to fly out of icing conditions as soon as possible. Chilean officials have also
indicated their dissatisfaction with CN-235 performance in icing conditions.
Approval CLOSED Approval
Status Comment
RISK DETAIL
Actionee Assessment Date 2/4/2003
Company
CWBS 1.3.8.0 - MPA
DOORS
Requirements Air Operations Manual COMDTINST M3710.1D, Severe Weather - Icing Conditions, page 3-25 states: "Fixed Wing aircraft,
equipped with fully operable anti-icing and de- icing equipment, may be flown through areas of known or forecast moderate icing.
Except where mission urgency dictates otherwise, flights shall be planned to avoid areas of known or forecast heavy icing."
MOE/MOP
ACTIONEE/ORIGINATOR
Cost Exposure for this Risk Potential Cost Impact for this Risk
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RISK
Issue CASA 235 operations in icing
Description There has been one Casa 235 accident where icing may have been a causal factor. The Irish Air Corps have stated that the aircraft does
not fly well in icing conditions and that their SOP is to fly out of icing conditions as soon as possible. Chilean officials have also indicated
their dissatisfaction with CN-235 performance in icing conditions.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/4/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Risk No A20 Rating No RMB No Risk Current Created 12/18/2002 Closed 2/4/2003
Status
Risk Issue CASA 235 routine operations at maximum Gross Weight. [235-300M ER 38,140 lbs - +2.25 to -1.00 G maneuver load limit; 235-300M
36,300 lbs - +2.50 to -1.00 G load limit}
Description The proposed CONOPs has the aircraft flying routinely at or near max gross weight. This could increase the maintenance cost
significantly over time.
Approval CLOSED Approval
Status Comment
RISK DETAIL
Actionee Company Assessment Date 2/4/2003
CWBS 1.3.8.0 - MPA
DOORS
Requirements
MOE/MOP
ACTIONEE/ORIGINATOR
Cost Exposure for this Risk $0 Potential Cost Impact for this Risk $0
Schedule Exposure for this Risk Potential Schedule Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
TBD Exposure for this Risk Potential TBD Impact for this Risk
RISK
Issue CASA 235 routine operations at maximum Gross Weight. [235-300M ER 38,140 lbs - +2.25 to -1.00 G maneuver load limit; 235-300M
36,300 lbs - +2.50 to -1.00 G load limit}
Description The proposed CONOPs has the aircraft flying routinely at or near max gross weight. This could increase the maintenance cost
significantly over time.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/4/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Risk No A21 Rating No RMB No Risk Current Created 12/18/2002 Closed 2/4/2003
Status
Risk Issue CASA 235 single engine climb limitations.
Description FAA airworthiness certification requires a 2.4% single engine climb-out gradient. Although CG Aircraft are not required to comply with
this requirement, using it as a guide to reduce the risk of operations in these conditions as required by the current CONOPS is
appropriate. Note: In order to meet this climb-out gradient, the Casa 235- 300M-ER was required to defuel from its proposed maximum
fuel load, resulting in the reduction of its on-scene time to approximately that of the Casa 235-300M.
Approval CLOSED Approval
Status Comment
RISK DETAIL
Actionee Assessment Date 2/4/2003
Company
CWBS 1.3.8.0 - MPA
DOORS
Requirements The FAA has two forms of engine out climb requirements: 1) Operational - avoiding obstacles during instrument departures, and 2)
Airworthiness certification. 1. Operational climb: Basically, FAA instrument departure procedure obstacle clearance is based on the
pilot climbing at least 200 feet per nautical mile (3.33% gradient) until reaching IFR enroute structure. The pilot is responsible for
considering the effect of degraded climb performance and the actions to take in event of an engine loss during departure. 2.
Airworthiness climb: FAR 25 is concerned with whether the aircraft can climb safely above level ground with no obstacle
considerations. FAR 25 engine out climb path requirements are broken into three segments. The second segment climb requirement
(landing gear retracted to 400' AGL with take off flaps set) of 2.4% is typically the most difficult to achieve. G-OCA is strongly
considering using FAR 25 single engine climb requirements for future MPA normal operations. Note that FAR 25 single engine climb
requirements are less restrictive than the FAA's instrument departure climb requirements of 3.33%.
MOE/MOP
ACTIONEE/ORIGINATOR
Cost Exposure for this Risk Potential Cost Impact for this Risk
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RISK
Issue CASA 235 single engine climb limitations.
Description FAA airworthiness certification requires a 2.4% single engine climb-out gradient. Although CG Aircraft are not required to comply with this
requirement, using it as a guide to reduce the risk of operations in these conditions as required by the current CONOPS is appropriate.
Note: In order to meet this climb-out gradient, the Casa 235- 300M-ER was required to defuel from its proposed maximum fuel load,
resulting in the reduction of its on-scene time to approximately that of the Casa 235-300M.
Assessment Assessment Date 2/4/2003
Submitter
RATIONALE/ASSUMPTIONS
Rationale for Assessment / Reassessment
ALTERNATIVE APPROACH
Alternative Approach Description
Alternative Approach Costs