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Multiplication
Squares
Cubes
Powers
of
2
Fractions
Primes
Exponents
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
22
=
4
23
=
8
22
=
4
1/2=.5
2,
3,
5,
7,
xz*xy=xz+y
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
32
=9
33
=
27
23
=
8
1/3=
.33
11,
13,
17,
z y z-y
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
42
=16
43
=
64
24
=
16
1/4=.25
19,
23,
29,
x /x =x
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
52
=25
53
=
125
25
=
32
1/5=.2
31,
37,
41,
x-z=1/xz
6
12
24
24
30
36
42
48
54
62
=36
63
=
216
26
=
64
1/6=.166
43,
47,
53,
(xz)y=xz*y
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
72
=
49
73
=
343
27
=
128
1/7=.142
59,
61,
67,
z/y y
z
8
16
24
32
40
48
56
64
72
82
=
64
83
=
512
28
=
256
1/8=.125
71,
73,
79,
x = x
9
18
27
36
45
54
63
72
81
92
=
81
93
=
729
29
=
512
1/9=.111
83,
89,
97
Slope
intercept
equation
Standard
Deviation
Liner
growth:
Quadratic
F
ormula
y=mx+b
small
SD
means
numbers
are
clustered
y=ax+c
!
large
SD
numbers
spread
out
Exponential
growth:
= ( 4) m=rise/run
t
2
b=y
intercept
y(t)=y0
(k )
Properties
of
triangles
sum
of
angles=180
Properties
of
evenly
spaced
sets
Areas
sum
of
any2
sides>the
third
side
-mean=median=average
of
first
Triangle-
base*height/2
common
right
triangles:
3-4-5,
and
last
terms
Rectangle-length*width
5-12-13,
8-15-17
-sum=mean*count
Trapezoid-(base1+base2)h/2
isosceles
right
triangles
-for
a
set
of
an
odd
#
of
Parallelogram-base*h
sides:
x-x-x2
consecutive
integers
the
sum
is
Rhombus-(diagonal1*diag2)/2
angles:45-45-90
a
multiple
of
the
number
30-60-90
triangles
Quadrants
sides:
x-x3-2x
Diagonals
Circles
and
Arcs
2
Equilateral
triangles:
square-d=side2
area
of
a
circle:
r
II
I
Area=(side23)/4
cube-d=
side3
arc
length:
(angle/360)2r
Similar
triangles
(angles
equal)
arc area: (angle/360) r2
III
IV
-corresponding
sides
ratio
a:b
inscribed angles=1/2 central
Angles
-areas
ratio
a2:b2
angle
of
the
same
arc
Cylinders
Combinatorics
b
b=d
a=c
#
of
ways
of
arranging
groups
of
n
terms
SA=2r2 + 2rh
a
c
2
-no
restrictions
no
repeats
=
n!
d
V= r h
-no
restrictions
1
repeat
=n!/r!
Distance
and
rate
r=the
number
of
repeats
Parallel
lines
-rate*time=distance
-no
restrictions
multiple
repeats=n!/(r1!r2!)
a
b
-average
speed=
total
distance/total
#
of
ways
a
group
of
x
people
can
be
arranged
from
b
a
time
y
people:
y!/(x!(y-x)!)
a
b
-2
people
moving
towards
or
away
#
of
ways
x
people
can
be
arranged
around
a
b
a
from
each
other
at
speeds
of
x
and
y,
circular
table=
(x-1)!
respectively
are
decreasing
or
Remainders
increasing
the
distance
between
them
What
is
left
over
at
a
speed
of
x+y
Probability
after
a
number
Quadratics
Work
and
rate
Interest
#
s
uccessful
is
divided
by
2
2
2
(a+b) =a +2ab+b
rate*time=work
P=principal,
r=rate,
(a-b)
2=a2-2ab+b2
outcomes/#possible
another.
-a
and
b
working
t=number
of
years
outcomes
Remainder
is
(a+b)
2+(a-b)
2=
together,
the
total
rate
Simple:
P(1+rt)
OR-add
probabilities
always
less
than
2a2+2b2
is
brate+arate
Compound:
P(1+r)t
the
divisor
(a+b)
2-(a-b)
2=4ab
AND-multiply
-if
a
is
undoing
the
x=#
of
times
(a-b)
2-(a+b)
2=-4ab
P(A)=1-P(notA)
work
of
b,
the
total
compounded
per
year
rate
is
brate-arate
P(1+r/x)xt