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Hypothesis
Chapter 10
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
LO 10-1 Define a hypothesis.
LO 10-2 Explain the five-step hypothesis-testing procedure.
LO 10-3 Define Type I and Type II errors.
LO 10-4 Define the term test statistic and explain how it is used.
LO 10-5 Distinguish between a one-tailed and a two-tailed
hypothesis.
LO 10-6 Conduct a test of hypothesis about a population mean.
LO 10-7 Compute and interpret a p-value.
LO 10-8 Conduct a test of hypothesis about a population
proportion.
10-2
10-3
LO 10-1
population proportion
Example: The proportion of adults in this city who own I-phones is = 0.02
LO 10-1
10-5
LO 10-2
The null hypothesis (H0) will always state that the parameter equals the value
The alternative hypothesis (H1) will challenge the claim
10-6
LO 10-2
statistics.
In a trial a jury must decide between two hypotheses. The null
hypothesis is
H0: The defendant is innocent
The alternative hypothesis or research hypothesis is
H1: The defendant is guilty
To
LO 10-2
Alternate Hypothesis, H1
( H1: 3 )
Challenges the null hypothesis
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LO 10-2
LO 10-2
LO 10-2
There are two hypotheses, the null (H0) and the alternative
hypotheses (H1).
1.
2.
3.
4.
LO 10-2
10-
LO 10-3
Type I Error
Type II Error
LO 10-3
10-