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El Anlisis de Negocio puede realizarse tambin para entender la situacin actual de una empresa, o
servir de base para identificar las necesidades del negocio. En muchos casos, sin embargo, se realiza
el anlisis de negocio para definir y validar las soluciones que satisfagan las necesidades del negocio,
metas u objetivos.
EL Anlisis de Negocio evala y sintetiza la informacin proporcionada por todas las personas que
interactan con el negocio, como clientes, proveedores, personal de apoyo, el personal de TI, etc. y
ejecutivos. El analista de negocios es responsable de obtener las necesidades reales de los
interesados, y no slo sus deseos. En muchos casos, el analista de negocios acta como un
facilitador de la comunicacin entre las unidades de negocio. Un ejemplo del papel de analista de
negocios es facilitar la alineacin de las necesidades de las unidades de negocio con los servicios
prestados por la tecnologa de la informacin (TI).
Siguiente tema:
reas de conocimiento del Anlisis de Negocio
Administracin Estratgica
Mtro. Saul Andres Aguilar salgado
Estrategia
Tres niveles
Nivel Corporativo:
Estrategia formulada
por la alta direccin
Nivel funcional
Estrategia formulada para un rea especifica de
funciones con el propsito de poner en prctica la
estrategia
Se conoce como tctica
Nivel Operativo
Estrategia formulada para un rea operativa
Liderazgo
Influencia
Relacin
Ldercolaborador
Cambio
LIDERAZGO
Objetivos
Institucionales
Gente
Lderes Estratgicos
Gerentes Estratgicos
Son los encargados de guiar a la empresa mediante cada una de sus
divisiones.
Gerente Funcional:
Los gerentes funcionales tienen una funcin o actividad especifica
como puede ser contabilidad, TI, y realizan acciones que en su
conjunto aportan a la realizacin de la meta.
Proceso de la Administracin
Estratgica
El proceso de Administracin estratgica se puede dividir en cinco
componentes diferentes, los cuales son:
Mision y
metas
Analisis
Ambiente
Externo
Analisis
Ambiente
Interno
Seleccin de
Estrategias
Implementacin
de Estrategias
Meta
Es el fin que trata de alcanzar una organizacin; las organizaciones suelen tener ms de una
meta y son elementos fundamentales de las organizaciones.
Las metas proporcionan un sentido de direccin: Cuando no existe una meta se avanza
confundido.
Las metas permiten enfocar nuestros esfuerzos: Toda persona u organizacin cuenta con
recursos limitados y una amplsima serie de posibilidades para usarlos.
Las metas guan nuestros planes y decisiones: Planes a corto y largo plazo, y le servirn
para tomar muchas decisiones fundamentales.
Las metas sirven para evaluar nuestro avance: Una meta definida con claridad y con un
lmite de tiempo concreto se convierte en parmetro de los resultados, las metas forman
parte esencial del control.
FODA
Anlisis Externo
Anlisis Externo
Su objetivo consiste en identificar las oportunidades y amenazas. En esta etapa se deben examinar tres
ambientes interrelacionados:
1. El inmediato, o de la industria donde opera la organizacin,
2. El ambiente nacional y
3. El macroambiente.
El ambiente inmediato es evaluacin de la estructura competitiva industrial de la organizacin, que incluye la
posicin competitiva de la organizacin versus su competencia y todo el ambiente que rodea a la industria a
la que pertenece la compaa a evaluar.
Para estudiar el ambiente nacional se requiere evaluar si el contexto nacional dentro del cual opera una
compaa facilita el logro de una ventaja competitiva en el mercado mundial.
Analizar el macroambiente consiste en examinar factores macroeconmicos, sociales, gubernamentales,
legales, internacionales y tecnolgicos que puedan afectar la organizacin.
Anlisis Interno
Anlisis Interno
El anlisis interno, posibilita fijar con exactitud las fortalezas y debilidades de la organizacin. Tal anlisis
comprende la identificacin de la cantidad y calidad de recursos disponibles para la organizacin.
Para una compaa la generacin y mantenimiento de una ventaja competitiva requiere lograr superior
eficiencia, calidad, innovacin y capacidad de conformidad por parte del cliente.
Las fortalezas posibilitan obtener superioridad en estas reas, mientras que las debilidades se traducen en
desempeo inferior.
Anlisis Interno
Habilidades
Las Habilidades, se refieren a aquellas fortalezas de una empresa que le permiten hacer una diferenciacin entre los
productos propios y la de los competidores, otra forma de tener una capacidad distintiva es la reduccin de costos
en comparacin a la de sus competidores, permitindole a la empresa colocarse en una ventaja competitiva.
Recursos
Los recursos son el capital de las asignaciones de factores financiero, fsico, social, tecnolgico y organizacional
que permiten a una compaa crear valor para sus clientes.
Eficiencia
La medida mas sencilla de la eficiencia es la cantidad de entradas de material que necesita para producir una
articulo dado, es decir eficiencia = productos/entradas de material.
Calidad
Se dice que un producto tiene una calidad superior cuando los clientes perciben que hay mas valor en los atributos
de un producto especifico, en comparacin con los mismos productos de la competencia.
Evaluacin
y Control
Implementacin de
la Estrategia
Analisis de
Entorno
Formulacin
de la
Estrategia
Fin
Anlisis de negocios
BABOK Capitulo 1
Mtro. Saul Andres Aguilar salgado
Conceptos principales
Anlisis de Negocios
Conjunto de tareas y tcnicas utilizadas para trabajar como enlace entre los stakeholders con el
fin de entender la estructura, polticas y operaciones de una organizacin, y para recomendar
soluciones que permitan a la organizacin alcanzar sus metas.
Implica entender el funcionamiento de las organizaciones y definir adems las capacidades que
una organizacin tiene que seguir para alcanzar esas metas. Puede llevarse a cabo para
entender la situacin actual de una organizacin o puede servir como base para la identificacin
posterior de necesidades de negocio. En la mayoria de los casos se utiliza para evaluar
soluciones a necesidades concretas de la empresa.
BABOK capitulo 1
Conceptos principales
Stakeholders
Son todos los involucrados en el Anlisis de negocio son todas las personas que de alguna
forma tienen que ver con el negocio en si, la solucin o las necesidades, tales como, clientes,
empleados, profesionales de TI y ejecutivos.
BABOK capitulo 1
Conceptos principales
Analista de negocios
Cualquier persona que lleva a cabo actividades del Anlisis de Negocio sin importar el puesto o
rol que pueda tener en la organizacin. Puede ser cualquier persona que lleva a cabo las tareas
descritas en el BABOK.
BABOK capitulo 1
Conceptos principales
Dominio
rea objeto del Anlisis, lmites de una organizacin o unidades de una organizacin, pueden
ser tambin los stakeholders que estn fuera de esos lmites o su interaccin.
BABOK capitulo 1
Conceptos principales
Soluciones
Es un conjunto de cambios al estado actual de una organizacin que son realizados con la
finalidad de habilitar a una organizacin con la finalidad de habilitar a dicha organizacin para
responder a una necesidad, resolver un problema, o aprovechar una oportunidad de negocio. El
alcance de la solucin es normalmente menor que el alcance del dominio dentro del cual la
solucin es implementada , y servir como base del alcance del proyecto para implementar esa
solucin.
BABOK capitulo 1
Conceptos principales
Requerimientos
Una condicin requerida por un interesado para resolver un problema o alcanzar un objetivo
Una condicin o capability que debe ser cubierta o estar contenida en una solucin o
componente de la solucin para cumplir con un contrato, estndar, especificacin o cualquier
otro documento formal.
BABOK capitulo 1
Conceptos principales
reas de conocimiento
Es lo que el profesional de anlisis de Negocio necesita entender y las tareas que deben ser
capaces de realizar, las tareas pueden ser realizadas en forma simultnea, en sucesin o
iterativamente y pueden comenzarse en cualquier orden siempre y cuando se tengan todas las
entradas disponibles.
BABOK capitulo 1
Fin
Presenter
Information
info@saopaulo.theiiba.org
Rua Gomes de Carvalho, 1581 cjto 1010
Vila Olmpia So Paulo/SP
Tel: 2737-2800
Mission
IIBA Goals
Strategic Goals
Operational Goals
Ensure the long term
viability of the organization
Enable sustainable growth
to support the
establishment of the IIBA as
a worldwide organization
Ensure financial viability to
support the implementation
and sustainment of the IIBA
operational and strategic
priorities
Consistently demonstrate
value of the organization to
IIBA constituents
It is about understanding:
Understanding Scope
Solution Scope
The set of capabilities required to
meet a business need
Project Scope
The work required to implement the
solution scope
Regulator
Implementation SME
Sponsor
Domain
SME
Customer
Supplier
Business
Analyst
International Institute of Business Analysis
Tester
10
11
12
13
BAP&M Structure
14
Elicitation
Purpose
Elicit reqs
from stakeholder groups
What do
Stakeholders
need?
Value
15
Elicitation Structure
16
17
RM&C Structure
18
Enterprise Analysis
Purpose
Understand the
Big Picture
Why are we
doing this?
Value
19
20
Requirements Analysis
Purpose
Analyze the
data
Value
21
22
Ensure the
best solution is
chosen
Does it do
what it was
supposed to?
Value
23
SA&V Structure
24
Underlying Competencies
Analytical
Thinking and
Problem
Solving
Behavioral
Characteristics
Business
Knowledge
Ethics
Business
Principles and
Practices
Creative Thinking
Communication
Skills
Interaction
Skills
Oral
Communications
Facilitation and
Negotiation
Software
Applications
General Purpose
Applications
Decision Making
Industry
Knowledge
Learning
Personal
Organization
Teaching
Leadership and
Influencing
Organization
Knowledge
Problem Solving
Specialized
Applications
Trustworthiness
Systems Thinking
Solution
Knowledge
Written
Communications
Teamwork
25
Techniques
Techniques consolidated in
their own chapter
26
info@saopaulo.theiiba.org
http://www.iiba.org.br
Certification Handbook
The IIBA guide to gaining the CBAP designation.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................................... 2
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
4.3
CBAP Certification Program Overview ....................................................................................... 5
4.4
Benefits of CBAP Certification .................................................................................................... 6
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
Access to a free copy of the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge(BABOK Guide) v2.0
Knowledge sharing and networking opportunities through the IIBA Community Network
Access to exclusive IIBA monthly publications such as the IIBA Quick Tips for Better Business
Analysis e-Bulletin
Free access to the Agile Extension to the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge (BABOK) Guide
The formation of IIBA started in October of 2003, and was formalized at the organization's first Annual
General Meeting in March 2004. IIBA is headquartered in Toronto, Canada and maintains a website at
www.iiba.org.
2.1
2.2
To develop and maintain standards for the practice of business analysis and for the certification of
practitioners.
2.3
IIBA policies and procedures contribute to the development, oversight, evaluation and maintenance of fair and
equitable certification and assessment. IIBA complies with all applicable laws and regulations, including the
Americans with Disabilities Act.
What is Certification?
There are many definitions of professional certification, but the general meaning involves the concept of a
certifying organization approving the knowledge, experience, skills, and expertise of the certified individual.
Certification involves formal recognition of achievement after proving competency through an actual
demonstration of a designated set of skills and/or knowledge.
A business analysis professional certification is of growing importance within business and information
technology projects as the range and depth of required professional knowledge continues to expand.
The CBAP certification process includes demonstrating the required experience, knowledge and
competencies of a qualified practitioner of business analysis according to requirements designated by IIBA.
4.2
The business analysis practitioner is responsible for identifying the business needs of his or her clients and
stakeholders to help determine solutions to business problems.
The business analysis practitioner is responsible for requirements development and requirements management.
Specifically, the business analysis practitioner elicits, analyzes, validates and documents business,
organizational and/or operational requirements. Solutions are not predetermined by the business analysis
practitioner, but are driven solely by the requirements of the business. Solutions often include a systems
development component, but may also consist of process improvement or organizational change.
The business analysis practitioner is a key facilitator within an organization, acting as a bridge between the
client, stakeholders and the solution team. Business analysis is distinct from financial analysis, project
management, quality assurance, organizational development, testing, training, and documentation
development. However, depending on the organization, a business analysis practitioner may perform some or
all of these related functions.
4.3
A CBAP recipient is an elite member of the business analysis community, and a recognized expert in
identifying the business needs of an organization in order to determine business solutions. CBAP recipients
are senior BAs who have the skill and expertise to perform business analysis work on projects of various sizes
and complexities. More and more companies are recognizing the CBAP designation and the value and
expertise these professionals bring to their organizations.
You will want to consider the many professional benefits of earning the CBAP designation if you have an
advanced level of knowledge and experience, and are working in any of the following roles:
Business analysis
Systems analysis
Process management
Consulting
This certification program has been carefully designed to be in compliance with the International Standards
Organization (ISO) 17024 standard for certifying the competence of personnel. The program is also intended
to achieve ISO approval.
Certification applicants should be aware that the application process is a screening process for the exam.
Therefore, applicants should be very familiar with the requirements for applying, and with the application
process as described further in this handbook.
This CBAP certification is targeted to senior business analysts only. IIBAs Certification of Competency in
Business Analysis (CCBA) certification is for experienced business analysts who have acquired core BA
skills. The certification examination is offered in the English, German and Japanese language; other languages
may be included in the future.
A certification applicant is not required to be an IIBA member in order to take the certification examination,
but IBA members receive discounts on certification exam fees.
4.4
Demonstrates commitment to the field of business analysis, increasingly recognized as a vital component
of any successful project.
Minimum 7500 hours of BA work experience aligned with the BABOK Guide in the last 10 years
Minimum 900 hours in each of four of the six knowledge areas
Minimum 21 hours of Professional Development in the past four years
Two references from a career manager, client or CBAP recipient
Signed Code of Conduct
If you dont meet the requirements for the CBAP certification, you may want to consider applying for the
CCBA Designation
5.1
7,500 hours (approximately five years) of business analysis work experience in the last ten years engaged in
tasks specifically aligned with the knowledge areas and underlying competencies defined within the BABOK
Guide. The ten year time frame is based on the application submitted date.
The business analysis work experience can either be activities the applicant has applied directly OR activities
the applicant has assisted others in applyingall activities must be aligned with the BABOK Guide
knowledge areas and underlying competencies.
Acceptable activities include:
Hands-on business analysis activities (e.g., requirements gathering, writing requirements
documentation, etc.).
Coaching or mentoring business analysts with respect to business analysis activities (e.g., planning
the requirements gathering process with the BA, reviewing requirements documents, etc.).
Activities that are not acceptable include:
Non-supervisory management of business analysis activities (e.g., resource management, status
reporting, performance management, etc.).
Teaching of business analysis training courses.
Selling requirements tools/software.
Project management.
Testing (e.g., creating and executing test scripts, reporting on testing status, creating test
plans/strategies, etc.).
Programming.
Neither the acceptable and unacceptable activities listed above are comprehensive. These are provided only as
a guideline. Each applicants work experience will be assessed on a case-by-case basis.
The following table lists examples of work experience that will qualify and that will not qualify during the
application assessment process. This is not a complete list. See below for instructions on how to document the
work experience section of the application form.
BABOK Guide
Knowledge Area
Work Experience
that Qualifies
Work Experience
that does NOT Qualify
Business Analysis
Planning and
Monitoring
Elicitation
Requirements
Management and
Communication
Conducting design
walkthroughs
Enterprise Analysis
Functional requirements
Non-functional requirements
User requirements
Executing testing
Requirements
Analysis
Solution Assessment
and Validation
Priority of fix
List projects in date order with the most recent project experience first.
It is mandatory that at least 7500 hours of BA related work in the last ten years has been documented
in order to meet the application requirement.
Resumes will not be accepted to complete this requirement.
For each project, enter your Total BA Hours. These hours will count towards the minimum 7500
hours of business analysis work experience requirement and the minimum 900 hours in four of the
six Knowledge Areas requirement. The Total BA Hours and the tasks you select must be aligned
with the BABOK Guide v2.0.
For each project, from the list of tasks in the table, check off the tasks you have completed that are
aligned with the BABOK Guide v2.0. Do this for each of the six Knowledge Areas. You can select
a task when you have either performed the task yourself or coached/mentored another business
analyst in performing the task. For each Knowledge Area, indicate the percentage of the Total BA
Hours you spent on the tasks you selected. The percentages across all of the Knowledge Areas must
total 100 within a project.
Note: Any tasks you select that are not aligned with the BABOK Guide v2.0 will be removed and
the corresponding hours will be deducted from your Total BA Hours. This could result in your Total
BA Hours falling below the minimum 7500 hours required and/or the minimum 900 hours required
in four out of the six Knowledge Areas. If either occurs, your application will be declined.
2. During the assessment process, the hours deducted for work experience the applicant selects that is not
aligned with the BABOK Guide are calculated as follows:
a) We take the percentage entered for a Knowledge Area (KA) and multiply it by the number of
Total BA Hours entered for the project to determine the number of BA Hours for that KA.
b) We then subtract the percentage of invalid experience that is selected (i.e., experience not
aligned with the BABOK Guide) to total experience selected for that KA to come up with the
valid BA Hours for that KA.
c) We do the same for all KAs.
d) Then we add up the valid Total BA Hours for KAs across all projects to ensure the applicant
meets the 900 minimum hours requirement in four of the six KAs (see below for this
requirement).
e) Finally, we add up the valid Total BA Hours across all projects to ensure the applicant meets
the 7500 minimum hours requirement.
5.2
Demonstrated experience and expertise (i.e., a minimum of 900 hours) of business analysis work experience
engaged in tasks specifically aligned with the BABOK Guide in at least four of the six knowledge areas.
Note: This minimum of 900 hours in each of four out of the six Knowledge Areas are included in the
minimum 7500 hours required for the Work Experience requirement above. This requirement ensures there is
a breadth of work experience across the Knowledge Areas.
5.3
Education Requirement
5.4
A minimum of 21 hours of professional development in the last four years. The professional development
must be completed by the application submitted date and it must meet the following criteria to qualify:
1. It must be moderated/facilitated similar to a formal course (i.e., there must be a moderator for the
session, or a facilitator/instructor who leads the group/individual through the material).
2. There must be a measurable learning objective (or set of objectives), and those must be directly
applicable to the role of the business analyst (i.e., in terms of either changing behaviour or improving
skills).
3. It cannot simply be a presentation on a specific topic:
a. There must be the opportunity for students to interact with the material (e.g., be able to ask
questions, make the learning meaningful) AND
b. An opportunity to practice the task or objective being presented and, be assessed by the
facilitator/moderator.
4.
The subject matter must be directly related to business analysis or its underlying competencies as per
the BABOK Guide.
Note: IIBA endorsed courses as per the Endorsed Education Provider (EEP) program automatically qualify
towards the 21 hours of Professional Development for initial certification because they have already been
assessed to ensure they meet the above criteria.
One hour of classroom/contact time is equal to one hour of Professional Development. Fractions of
Professional Development hours may be reported in quarter () hour increments after one full hour. If the
Professional Development is less than one hour, it does not qualify for any credit.
5.5
Reference Requirement
Two references from a career manager, client (internal or external) or CBAP recipient are required.
In addition:
Include one current contact.
All references must have known the applicant for at least six months.
A career manager is defined by IIBA as the person who is responsible for providing and preparing
the applicants annual performance review.
Project managers cannot be references unless they are also the applicants career manager. The
reference form must clearly indicate they fill both roles or the reference will not qualify.
Only two references will be assessed during the application assessment process.
It is the applicants responsibility to ensure the reference submits their form in time to be considered
for the exam date of interest and to do any necessary follow-up with their references.
10
Member
$125
$325
*$770
Non-member
$125
$450
$ 880
Member
$50
$250
Non-member
$50
$375
*$430
$540
Other fees
Fee
Exam Cancellation Fee (CBT)
Exam Re-write Fee English and
Japanese
Exam Re-write Fee German
*IIBA is partnering with The European Association of Business Analysis (EABA) and in a joint effort, is now
offering business analysis certification exams in German-speaking Europe and at all test center locations
where IIBA exams are offered..
The German Exam and Exam Re-write member fees of $770 and $430 respectively apply for IIBA members
as well as for SGO, GFO, VO members.
If you are not an IIBA member but you are a member of SGO, GFO or VO, you must email
zertifizierung@the-eaba.org to validate your membership in order to benefit from the member fee and
to make payment.
Note:
1. All fees are payable in U.S. dollars (USD) plus GST/HST if you are a Canadian resident or a
GST/HST registrant.
2. The application fee is not refundable regardless of whether an application is approved or declined.
3. Additional transaction fees may apply (see details in the sections below).
4. Application fee payments can be made by VISA, MasterCard, AMEX in the online application, or
by cheque or money order and mailed in.
5. Exam fee payments can be made by PayPal, cheque or money order.
11
Canada
L1N 9K3
7. The Exam Cancellation Fee is payable to the test administrator as per the instructions on the website at CBT
Locations.
Confidentiality of Information
The CBAP Application Form, exam results and all other CBAP certification program-related materials are
kept private and confidential. This information will not be disclosed to anyone other than the applicant without
the applicants consent.
To request the release of an exam result to a third party, IIBA must be provided with a written request
identifying which exam result may be disclosed and the person or organization to which the result should be
disclosed. Any violation of the IIBA Confidentiality Policy will be subject to disciplinary action(s) as
described in the IIBA Constitution.
Requests should be submitted to the address listed on our website at www.iiba.org.
Notwithstanding any other confidentiality obligation owed by the IIBA to the applicant, in the event
that the applicants application fee and/or examination fee has been paid by a third party (Sponsor),
the applicant hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the IIBA to release Confidential Results
Information to that Sponsor.
6.1
12
b. The application fee of $125 USD (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents) for all
applicants (IIBA member and non-member) payable online by credit card with the online
application, or by cheque or international money order to International Institute of
Business Analysis. This fee is not refundable regardless of whether an application is
approved or declined.
7. The system will display a message indicating that the application has been submitted to IIBA.
8. IIBA will assess the application for completeness and fulfillment of the CBAP certification
requirements and will notify the applicant, via email, of the results of this assessment within two
(2) weeks of receiving the application and application fee.
9. If the application is approved, the applicant is eligible to write the CBAP Exam at this time.
NOTE The applicant has a maximum of one (1) year from the date of their application approval
and exam eligibility email to successfully pass the exam. It is the applicants responsibility to
ensure the application does not lapse.
10. If an application is declined, the applicant is not eligible to write the CBAP exam at this time.
The application assessment results email will include the reason the application was not approved.
The exam fee, if submitted with the application package, will be refunded upon request or can be
put towards the exam if the applicant intends on reapplying. The applicant may reapply for
CBAP certification after three (3) months of receiving their application assessment results email
and after the applicant has remedied the reasons for the application being declined. The applicant
may also appeal the Certification Bodys decision to decline the application; the Application
Appeal process can be obtained by emailing certification@iiba.org.
6.2
The exam fee for English and Japanese exams is $325.00 USD (for IIBA members) or $450 USD (for nonmembers) (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents).
The exam fee and exam rewrite fee for the German exam are (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents):
$880
$770
$770
*If you are not an IIBA member but you are a member of SGO, GFO or VO, you must email
zertifizierung@the-eaba.org to validate your membership in order to benefit from the member fee and
to make payment.
If paying a member fee, the applicant must be a member at the time of submitting their exam fee; otherwise,
they must pay the non-member fee.
The exam fees pay for the exam sitting. If the applicant does not pass the exam, they will not be reimbursed
the exam fee.
13
Exam Languages:
Currently the CBAP exam is available in English, German and in Japanese. If you prefer to take the exam in a
language other than English (i.e. Japanese or German), please select the appropriate language in your online
application before submitting it to IIBA OR email certification@iiba.org when making your exam fee payment
and BEFORE you register online for the exam.
It is your responsibility to ensure you are set up to take the exam in the correct language.
If do not notify IIBA that you want to take the exam in a language other than English, you will be set up to
take the exam in English. If you request a change to the exam language AFTER you have scheduled your
exam, you will be subject to the exam cancellation policy documented below and on our website. Depending
on how much notice you provide to IIBA of the language change, you could ultimately forfeit your exam fee
altogether and have to repay the exam fee to IIBA in order to reschedule your exam in the correct language.
Special Accommodations:
A modification to the IIBA exam administration procedure may be requested due to disability, handicap or
other condition that may affect the ability to sit for the exam. Special exam accommodation requests should be
reasonable and not compromise the validity and reliability of the exam. If special accommodations are
required to take the exam, please complete the relevant section of the exam registration and payment form. In
addition, you may wish to provide further advance notice to IIBA such that more time is available to meet such
accommodations you can do so by emailing certification@iiba.org. Please note: you should not register for
the exam through Prometric until you have been approved by IIBA for special accommodations
1. By PayPal- a transaction fee of 3.5% of the total amount owing will apply.
a. For example: An exam fee paid via PayPal will cost an additional 3.5% (an additional $11.38USD
for members and $15.75USD for non-members), plus Canadian GST/HST, if applicable.
b. There is no need to complete and mail in the Exam Fee Form if paying by PayPal.
c. If the exam fee payment is made via PayPal, any refund of the exam fee requested as a result of an
application being declined will be via PayPal.
2. By cheque or money order made payable to IIBA and mailed to the IIBA address found on page 11.
Please include the Exam Fee Form when mailing in your payment. Any exam fee refund requested as a
result of an application being declined will be made by cheque.
IIBA is a Canadian Corporation. Please note that IIBA does not levy any additional service charges or fees.
However, additional fees may be applied to this purchase if you reside outside of Canada. These fees are
initiated, collected and kept by your credit card provider and are not refundable by IIBA. Fees are charged in
United States currency (USD) and your credit card provider will convert your purchase to your home
currency on your credit card.
14
6.3
Once the exam fee has been processed by IIBA, there are two options to register for the exam:
a. Computer-based testing (CBT) of the exam at a dedicated test center.
The list of test centers is located at CBT Locations.
The candidate should follow the instructions on the IIBA website at CBT Locations to register for
the exam. You should be able to register with Prometric 24 hours after you receive your exam fee
payment confirmation email. A confirmation email will be sent to the candidate within one
business day of registering. Candidates should check their spam folder if they have not received
the confirmation email before calling the number on the Prometric website for further assistance.
Please note, when registering, the candidate will need to supply their Eligibility ID. To find out
your Eligibility ID, login to the My Profile section of the IIBA website at www.iiba.org. Enter
your username and password as requested. Your Eligibility ID is your ID that is listed under the
Personal Information section of your IIBA profile. For IIBA members, it is also the same ID as
your IIBA membership ID number..
.
6.4
The following are recommendations from IIBA on how to prepare for the CBAP exam. Note that following
these recommendations does not guarantee passing the exam.
Review the IIBA BABOK Guide.
Review the BABOK Learning Guide found in the Online Library on the Community Network.
Review Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on the IIBA website.
Review recommended resources on the IIBA website.
Attend training, as needed.
Find opportunities in day-to-day work to practice tasks by following the BABOK Guide.
Find a business analysis mentor.
Join a study group.
Network on the IIBA forum and/or attend local IIBA Chapter meetings.
Review available study guide(s).
The CBAP exam is 3.5 hours long and consists of 150 multiple choice questions with four possible answers
to select from. Some questions are based on "comprehension" (e.g., definition, recall, etc.) and others are based
on "situational analysis" (e.g., given a scenario, which is the best course of action) where the applicant must do
a bit of analysis to arrive at the answer. It is neither all of one type or the other but covers a range of Blooms
Taxonomy.
The current exam blueprint based on v2.0 of the BABOK Guide is as follows:
Knowledge Area
15
Percent of Questions
19.33%
Elicitation
14%
16%
Enterprise Analysis
15.33%
Requirements Analysis
19.33%
16%
Please note that due to rounding error, the percentages above do not quite add up to 100% without
rounding up.
6.5
The final step in the Certification process is for the applicant to write and pass a comprehensive final
examination, based on the BABOK Guide that is designed to objectively assess and measure business analysis
knowledge.
Exam Day Process
Important
Once the proctor logs you onto the computer, you have 2 minutes to confirm your name and exam. If you do
not respond within 2 minutes OR you do not agree with the confirmation screen (i.e. you select NO), your
exam will end and will be scored without the possibility to return back to it. If this happens, you will have to
pay IIBA $100.00 USD (+GST/HST for Canadian Residents) to reschedule your exam.
You will then have 2 minutes to agree to the Non Disclosure Agreement (NDA) screen that is presented after
the exam and name confirmation screen. If you do not respond within 2 minutes OR you do not agree with the
NDA screen (i.e. you select NO), your exam will end and will be scored without the possibility to return back
to it. If this happens, you will have to pay IIBA $100.00 USD (+GST/HST for Canadian Residents) to
reschedule your exam.
16
Arrive on time for the exam. The reporting time is indicated in the exam registration Confirmation
email.
Confirmation email
Identification Requirements: When you arrive at the test center, you are required to present ONE
form of non-expired, government-issued, photo and signature-bearing identification in order to test.
The primary form of identification must bear your signature and a recent photograph and be current
(not expired).
Please note: The name on your identification MUST be the exact same name that appears on your
exam registration Confirmation email AND the same name you used to apply online with IIBA If
you change your name on your required identification after having received your exam registration
Confirmation email, it is your responsibility to notify IIBA as soon as possible so that the test center
can be advised of the change prior to your exam sitting. Failure to notify IIBA in time will result in
the test center not accepting your identification and therefore, you will not be able to take the exam on
your scheduled date. If this happens, will have to pay IIBA $100.00 USD (+GST/HST for Canadian
Residents) to reschedule your exam.
Acceptable forms of primary identification are limited to:
If you cannot present one the primary IDs listed containing both a photo
And signature, you must present TWO of the following current (not
expired) IDs ONE of which must contain a recent recognizable photo
and ONE of which must contain your signature:
17
You must cancel and/or reschedule via Prometrics online registration system.
If you cancel 30 or more days before your exam date, there is no charge to you.
If you cancel 5-29 days prior to your exam date, you will be required to pay Prometric a
$50 USD cancellation/rescheduling fee.
If you cancel less than five days before your exam date or, you fail to appear for a
scheduled test or, you present yourself more than 15 minutes after the scheduled start
time for taking the test and you are refused admission, you will forfeit the exam fee you
paid. In addition, you will have to pay the full exam fee to IIBA to reschedule.
18
IIBA will email the successful candidate at the beginning of the following month. For example, if
the candidate passes the exam on April 15 th, the candidate will receive the email from IIBA the
first week in May. The email will confirm the candidates result and will direct the candidate to
the LinkedIn group for recipients and to the standards guide to obtain the CBAP logo.
The email will also indicate when the CBAP recipient can expect to receive their Certification kit
including the certificate and wallet card. These are printed and mailed from Canada mid-month
following the month the exam was passed. For example, if you passed your exam on April 15 th,
your kit will be mailed on May 15 th.
A listing of all CBAP recipients with their first and last name, city, province/state/territory and
certification date is posted on the IIBA website this listing is updated daily at the end of every
day.
The fee to retake the exam in English and Japanese is $250 USD (for IIBA members) or $375 (for
non-members) (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents). The applicant must complete the CBAP
Exam Registration Form (located at www.iiba.org) and mail it with their fee to the address
indicated above. Seating at the exam is limited and is filled on a first come first serve basis. Exam
registration is not done until IIBA receives the exam fee.
The fees to retake the exam in German are as follows (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents):
$540 USD
$430 USD
$430 USD
*If you are not an IIBA member but you are a member of SGO, GFO or VO, you must email
zertifizierung@the-eaba.org to validate your membership in order to benefit from the
If paying a member fee, the applicant must be a member at the time of submitting their
exam fee; otherwise, they must pay the non-member fee.
The exam fees pay for the exam sitting. If the applicant does not pass the exam, they will
not be reimbursed the exam fee.
If the applicant does not write and pass the exam within the one-year period, they must reapply
(and pay full application and exam fees).
19
It is the responsibility of each CBAP applicant to advise of changes to their contact information (i.e., email
address), by updating their Profile on the IIBA website. Failure to provide updated contact information to the
Certification team may result in missed communications.
Note: Email communications from IIBA may inadvertently be blocked or forwarded to bulk mail folders by
some spam filters. CBAP recipients should, therefore, add certification@iiba.org to their personal address
book in their email program to help ensure important certification program messages from IIBA, specifically
those from the Certification team, are received.
9.1
The IIBA Certification Body reserves the right to revoke an IIBA CBAP certification at any time after review
of a reported professional misconduct or for a misuse of the CBAP logo. The Certification Body also reserves
the right to conduct random post-certification audits. All fees paid shall be forfeited in the event of a revoked
or suspended certification. Those CBAP recipients whose certification has been revoked will not be allowed
to reapply for the CBAP Certification for a period of time.
20
Certification of Competency in
Business Analysis (CCBA)
Certification Handbook
The IIBA guide to gaining the CCBA designation.
April 14, 2014
Table of Contents
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
IIBA membership includes many important benefits to help support your development
and career growth as a business analyst including but not limited to:
v2.0
Network
Free access to the Agile Extension to the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge
(BABOK) Guide
The formation of IIBA started in October of 2003, and was formalized at the organization's
first Annual General Meeting in March 2004. IIBA is headquartered in Toronto, Canada
and maintains a website at www.iiba.org.
Guide is a reference for professional knowledge for business analysis and provides the
basis for the CCBAcertification.
The BABOK Guide is composed of six knowledge areas plus underlying competencies.
For more information about the BABOK Guide, please visit the Business Analysis Body of
Knowledge section of the IIBA website.
Business analysis
Systems analysis
Process management
Consulting
This certification program has been carefully designed to be in compliance with the
International Standards Organization (ISO) 17024 standard for certifying the competence
of personnel. The program is also intended to achieve ISO approval.
Certification applicants should be aware that the application process is a screening
process for the exam. Therefore, applicants should be very familiar with the requirements
for applying, and with the application process as described further in this handbook.
The CCBAcertification is for experienced business analysts who have acquired core BA
skills.
A certification applicant is not required to be an IIBA member in order to take the
certification examination, but IBA members receive discounts on certification exam fees.
The process of achieving and maintaining certification helps ensure you are
continually improving and refining your activities.
More reliable, higher quality results produced with increased efficiency and
consistency by BA professionals who use industry standard BA techniques.
To earn the CCBA designation, applicants must meet the following criteria:
Minimum 3750 hours of BA work experience aligned with the BABOK Guide in
the last seven years
Minimum 900 hours in each of two of the six knowledge areas, or 500 hours in
each of four of the six knowledge areas
Project management.
Testing (e.g., creating and executing test scripts, reporting on testing status,
creating test plans/strategies, etc.).
Programming.
Neither the acceptable and unacceptable activities listed above are comprehensive. These
are provided only as a guideline. Each applicants work experience will be assessed on a
case-by-case basis.
The following table lists examples of work experience that will qualify and that will not
qualify during the application assessment process. This is not a complete list. See below
for instructions on how to document the work experience section of the application form.
BABOK Guide
Knowledge Area
Work Experience
that Qualifies
Work Experience
that does NOT Qualify
Business Analysis
Planning and
Monitoring
Requirements
Management and
Communication
Enterprise Analysis
Functional requirements
Requirements
Analysis
Non-functional requirements
User requirements
Solution Assessment
and Validation
For several small projects within the same year, those projects should be
combined into one project. Indicate this on the application under Description.
List projects in date order with the most recent project experience first.
It is mandatory that at least 3750 hours of BA related work in the last seven
years has been documented in order to meet the application requirement.
For each project, enter your Total BA Hours. These hours will count towards the
minimum 3750 hours of business analysis work experience requirement and
the minimum 900 hours in two of the six or 500 hours in four of the six
Knowledge Areas requirement. The Total BA Hours and the tasks you select
must be aligned with the BABOK Guide v2.0.
For each project, from the list of tasks in the table, check off the tasks you have
completed that are aligned with the BABOK Guide v2.0. Do this for each of the
six Knowledge Areas. You can select a task when you have either performed the
task yourself or coached/mentored another business analyst in performing the
task. For each Knowledge Area, indicate the percentage of the Total BA Hours
you spent on the tasks you selected. The percentages across all of the
Knowledge Areas must total 100 within a project.
Note: Any tasks you select that are not aligned with the BABOK Guide v2.0 will be
removed and the corresponding hours will be deducted from your Total BA Hours. This
could result in your Total BA Hours falling below the minimum 3750 hours required
and/or the minimum 900 hours required in two out of the six or 500 hours in four of the
six Knowledge Areas. If either occurs, your application will be declined.
2. During the assessment process, the hours deducted for work experience the applicant
selects that is not aligned with the BABOK Guide are calculated as follows:
a) We take the percentage entered for a Knowledge Area (KA) and multiply it by the
number of Total BA Hours entered for the project to determine the number of BA
Hours for that KA.
b) We then subtract the percentage of invalid experience that is selected (i.e.,
experience not aligned with the BABOK Guide) to total experience selected for that
KA to come up with the valid BA Hours for that KA.
c) We do the same for all KAs.
10
d) Then we add up the valid Total BA Hours for KAs across all projects to ensure the
applicant meets the 900 minimum hours requirement in two of the six KAs or 500
minimum hours requirement in four of the six KAs (see below for this requirement).
e) Finally, we add up the valid Total BA Hours across all projects to ensure the
applicant meets the 3750 minimum hours requirement.
11
4. The subject matter must be directly related to business analysis or its underlying
competencies as per the BABOK Guide.
Note: IIBA endorsed courses as per the Endorsed Education Provider (EEP) program
automatically qualify towards the 21 hours of Professional Development for initial
certification because they have already been assessed to ensure they meet the above
criteria.
One hour of classroom/contact time is equal to one hour of Professional Development.
Fractions of Professional Development hours may be reported in quarter () hour
increments after one full hour. If the Professional Development is less than one hour, it
does not qualify for any credit.
12
All references must have known the applicant for at least six months.
Project managers cannot be references unless they are also the applicants
career manager. The reference form must clearly indicate they fill both roles or
the reference will not qualify.
Summary of Fees
Application and Exam
Fee
Member
Non-member
$125
$125
Exam Fee
$325
$450
Fee
Member
Non-member
$50
$50
$250
$375
Other fees
Note:
1. All fees are payable in U.S. dollars (USD) plus GST/HST if you are a Canadian
resident or a GST/HST registrant.
2. The application fee is not refundable regardless of whether an application is approved
or declined.
3. Additional transaction fees may apply (see details in the sections below).
4. Application fee payments can be made by VISA, MasterCard, AMEX in the online
application, or by cheque or money order and mailed in.
5. Exam fee payments can be made by Paypal, cheque or money order.
6. For payments made by cheque or money order please mail to:
Certification
13
Confidentiality of Information
The CCBA Application Form, exam results and all other CCBA certification program
related materials are kept private and confidential. This information will not be disclosed
to anyone other than the applicant without the applicants consent.
To request the release of an exam result to a third party, IIBA must be provided with a
written request identifying which exam result may be disclosed and the person or
organization to which the result should be disclosed. Any violation of the IIBA
Confidentiality Policy will be subject to disciplinary action(s) as described in the IIBA
Constitution.
Requests should be submitted to IIBAs address found above.
Notwithstanding any other confidentiality obligation owed by the IIBA to the
applicant, in the event that the applicants application fee and/or examination fee
has been paid by a third party (Sponsor), the applicant hereby irrevocably
authorizes and directs the IIBA to release Confidential Results Information to that
Sponsor.
14
b) The application fee of $125 USD (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents) for all
applicants (IIBA member and non-member) payable online by credit card with the
online application, or by cheque or international money order to International
Institute of Business Analysis. This fee is not refundable regardless of whether an
application is approved or declined.
7. The system will display a message indicating that the application has been submitted
to IIBA.
8. IIBA will assess the application for completeness and fulfillment of the CCBA
certification requirements and will notify the applicant, via email, of the results of this
assessment within two (2) weeks of receiving the application.
9. If the application is approved, the applicant is eligible to write the CCBA Exam at this
time.
Note: The applicant has a maximum of one (1) year from the date of their application
approval and exam eligibility email to successfully pass the exam. It is the applicants
responsibility to ensure the application does not lapse.
10. If an application is declined, the applicant is not eligible to write the CCBA exam at
this time. The application assessment results email will include the reason the
application was not approved. The exam fee, if submitted with the application package,
will be refunded upon request or can be put towards the exam if the applicant intends
on reapplying. The applicant may reapply for CCBA certification after three (3)
months of receiving their application assessment results email and after the applicant
has remedied the reasons for the application being declined. The applicant may also
appeal the Certification Bodys decision to decline the application; the Application
Appeal process can be obtained by emailing certification@iiba.org.
15
you have registered online for your exam, you will be subject to the exam cancellation
policy documented below and on our website. Depending on how much notice you
provide to IIBA of the language change, you could ultimately forfeit your exam fee
altogether and have to repay the exam fee to IIBA in order to reschedule your exam in the
correct language.
Special Accommodations:
A modification to the IIBA exam administration procedure may be requested due to
disability, handicap or other condition that may affect the ability to sit for the exam.
Special exam accommodation requests should be reasonable and not compromise the
validity and reliability of the exam. If special accommodations are required to take the
exam, please complete the relevant section of the exam registration and payment form. In
addition, you may wish to provide further advance notice to IIBA such that more time is
available to meet such accommodations you can do so by emailing certification@iiba.org.
Please note: you should not register for the exam through Prometric until you have been
approved by IIBA for special accommodations.
Payment of the exam fee can be made:
1. By Paypal - a transaction fee of 3.5% of the total amount owing will apply.
a. For example: An exam fee paid via PayPal will cost an additional 3.5% (an additional
$11.38USD for members and $15.75USD for non-members), plus Canadian GST/HST, if
applicable.
b. There is no need to complete and mail in the Exam Fee Form if paying by PayPal.
c. If the exam fee payment is made via PayPal, any refund of the exam fee requested as a
result of an application being declined will be via PayPal.
2. By cheque or money order made payable to IIBA and mailed to the IIBA address found on
page 14. Please include the Exam Fee Form when mailing in your payment. Any exam fee
refund requested as a result of an application being declined will be made by cheque.
IIBA is a Canadian Corporation. Please note that IIBA does not levy any additional service
charges or fees. However, additional fees may be applied to this purchase if you reside
outside of Canada. These fees are initiated, collected and kept by your credit card provider
and are not refundable by IIBA. Fees are charged in United States currency (USD) and your
credit card provider will convert your purchase to your home currency on your credit card.
16
Review the BABOK Learning Guide found in the Online Library on the
Community Network.
Network on the IIBA forum and/or attend local IIBA Chapter meetings.
The CCBA exam is 3.5 hours long and consists of 150 multiple choice questions with four
possible answers to select from. Some questions are based on "comprehension" (e.g.,
definition, recall, etc.) and others are based on "situational analysis" (e.g., given a scenario,
which is the best course of action) where the applicant must do a bit of analysis to arrive
at the answer. It is neither all of one type or the other but covers a range of Blooms
Taxonomy.
17
The current CCBA exam blueprint based on v2.0 of the BABOK Guide is as follows:
Knowledge Area
Percent of Questions
20%
Elicitation
13.33%
16%
Enterprise Analysis
15.33%
Requirements Analysis
19.33%
16%
Please note that due to rounding error, the percentages above do not quite add up to
100% without rounding up.
Arrive on time for the exam The reporting time is indicated in the exam
registration Confirmation email.
Confirmation email
Identification Requirements: When you arrive at the test center, you are
required to present ONE form of non-expired, government-issued, photo and
signature-bearing identification in order to test. The primary form of
identification must bear your signature and a recent photograph and be current
(not expired).
Please note: The name on your identification MUST be the exact same name that
appears on your exam registration Confirmation email AND the same name you
used to apply online with IIBA If you change your name on your required
identification after having received your exam registration Confirmation email , it is
your responsibility to notify IIBA as soon as possible so that the test center can be
18
advised of the change prior to your exam sitting. Failure to notify IIBA in time will
result in the test center not accepting your identification and therefore, you will not
be able to take the exam on your scheduled date. If this happens you will have to
pay IIBA $100.00 USD (+GST/HST for Canadian Residents) to reschedule your
exam. Acceptable forms of primary identification are limited to:
If you cannot present one the primary IDs listed containing both a photo
and signature, you must present TWO of the following current (not
expired) IDs ONE of which must contain a recent recognizable photo
and ONE of which must contain your signature:
19
Important:
Once the proctor logs you onto the computer, you have 2 minutes to
confirm your name and exam. If you do not respond within 2 minutes OR
you do not agree with the confirmation screen (i.e. you select NO), your
exam will end and will be scored without the possibility to return back to
it. If this happens, you will have to pay IIBA $100.00 USD (+GST/HST for
Canadian Residents) to reschedule your exam.
You will then have 2 minutes to agree to the Non Disclosure Agreement
(NDA) screen that is presented after the exam and name confirmation
screen. If you do not respond within 2 minutes OR you do not agree with
the NDA screen (i.e. you select NO), your exam will end and will be scored
without the possibility to return back to it. If this happens, you will have to
pay IIBA $100.00 USD (+GST/HST for Canadian Residents) to reschedule
your exam.
20
If you cancel less than five days before your exam date or, you fail to appear
for a scheduled test or, you present yourself more than 15 minutes after the
scheduled start time for taking the test and you are refused admission, you
will forfeit the exam fee you paid (i.e., $325 or $450 USD). In addition, you will
have to pay the full exam fee to IIBA to reschedule.
IIBA will email the successful candidate at the beginning of the following month.
For example, if the candidate passes the exam on April 15 th, the candidate will
receive the email from IIBA the first week in May. The email will confirm the
candidates result and will direct the candidate to the LinkedIn group for
recipients and to the standards guide to obtain the CCBA logo.
The email will also indicate when the CCBA recipient can expect to receive
their Certification kit including the certificate and wallet card. These are printed
and mailed from Canada mid-month following the month the exam was passed.
For example, if you passed your exam on April 15th, your kit will be mailed on
May 15th.
A listing of all CCBA recipients with their first and last name, city,
province/state/territory and certification date is posted on the IIBA website
this listing is updated daily at the end of every day.
21
The fee to retake the exam is $250 USD (for IIBA members) or $375 (for nonmembers) (plus GST/HST for Canadian residents). The applicant must complete
the CCBA Exam Registration Form (located at www.iiba.org) and mail it with
their fee to the address indicated above. Seating at the exam is limited and is
filled on a first come first serve basis. Exam registration is not done until IIBA
receives the exam fee.
If the applicant does not write and pass the exam within the one-year period,
they must reapply (and pay full application and exam fees).
22
23
Find information on each policy or procedure by clicking on a topic in the left navigation bar.
Find tips and important information by reading NOTES throughout the handbook.
Access the online application system and other information by clicking on links within this handbook.
PMI Professional in Business Analysis (PMI-PBA) Handbook was updated on 26 June 2015
2015 Project Management Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.
Revised: 2015
PMI, the PMI logo, Making project management indispensable for business results, PMBOK, CAPM, Certified Associate
in Project Management (CAPM), PMP, Project Management Professional (PMP), Project Management Professional, the
PMP logo, PgMP, Program Management Professional (PgMP), PMI-RMP, PMI Risk Management Professional (PMIRMP), PMI Scheduling Professional (PMI-SP), PMI-SP, PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (PI-ACP), PMI-ACP, PfMP,
Portfolio Management Professional (PfMP), PMI Practitioner in Business Analysis (PMI-PBA) and PMI-PBA are registered
marks of Project Management Institute, Inc.
For a comprehensive list of PMI marks, contact the PMI Legal Department.
PMIs certifications and credentials are distinguished by their global development and application, which
makes them transferable across industries and geographic borders. The roles and tasks of project
professionals around the globe are researched and documented to define each credential. The strength of
PMIs credentials is that they are portable and not tied to any single method, standard or organization.
PMIs certification program is designed to ensure that all certification and credential holders have
demonstrated their competence through fair and valid measures. Steps are taken to ensure only the most
reliable testing measures are used in the assessment of candidates. For example, interviews can be
influenced by how difficult the interviewer tends to be, how well the candidate is performing that day and even
how many questions the interviewer asks along the same line of questioning.
PMI certifications and credentials are also developed by project management practitioners for practitioners.
The certification program is driven by the thousands of certification and credential holders who volunteer to
spend time constructing and refining the exam questions. These volunteers represent the diversity of PMIs
market, coming from every region of the world, industry, job level and experience level. The exam questions
are monitored through industry-standard statistical procedures, also overseen by volunteers.
Finally, PMIs certification program is supervised by the Certification Governance Council (CGC), a committee
of PMI certification and credential holders who have a board mandate to oversee the program.
Candidates are assessed by examining their competence using:
Educational
Background
Secondary
degree
(High school
diploma,
associates
degree or
global
equivalent).
Business
Analysis
Experience
7,500 hours
(5 years) working
as a practitioner
of business
analysis.
This experience
must have been
earned in the last
8 years.
General Project
Experience
*2,000 hours
working on project teams.
This project experience
can be inclusive of the
7,500 hours of business
analysis experience listed.
Any business analysis
experience that occurred
within the context of a
project can be included.
Training in
Business Analysis
35 contact hours.
Bachelors
degree or
higher degree
(or global
equivalent).
4,500 hours
(3 years) working
as a practitioner
of business
analysis.
This experience
must have been
earned in the last
8 years.
*2,000 hours
working on project teams.
This project experience
can be inclusive of the
4,500 hours of business
analysis experience listed.
Any business analysis
experience that occurred
within the context of a
project can be included.
35 contact hours.
Check to make sure you meet the eligibility requirements and can
record the necessary information on the application.
Before you submit the application, you will be required to read and agree to the PMI Code of Ethics and
Professional Conduct and the Certification Application/Renewal Agreement, which can be found in this
handbook and on PMI.org.
NOTE: One hour of classroom instruction equals one contact hour. If you have completed a
university or college course on business analysis that met for three hours per week for 15 weeks,
you would record 45 contact hours. If only a portion of a course dealt with business analysis
practices, only the hours spent on business analysis practices can be applied toward the total.
You can satisfy the training requirements by demonstrating the successful completion of courses,
workshops and educational sessions offered by one or more of the following types of providers:
NOTE: While you may be able to record applicable classes that counted toward a degree, you
cannot record the degree program in its entirety because some classes within the program will
not apply to the requirement.
Process time:
5 calendar days
NOTE: This processing timeline does not apply if your application has been selected for PMIs
audit process (refer to the PMI Audit Process section in this handbook for more details).
10
US Dollars
Euros
member
nonmember
member
nonmember
$405
$555
$250
$400
340
465
205
335
Reexamination CBT
Reexamination CBT
Reexamination PBT
Reexamination PBT
member
nonmember
member
nonmember
$275
$375
$150
$300
230
315
125
250
member
nonmember
$60
$150
USD Only
USD Only
The PMI membership rate will apply only if you are a member of PMI in good standing at the time you
submit payment for the credential. If you apply for membership right before you apply for the credential,
make sure you receive confirmation of your membership before you pay for the credential. If your
membership has not been completely processed before you pay for the credential, you will be charged
the nonmember rate.
If PMI membership is obtained after you submit payment for the credential, PMI will not refund the
difference.
Review all the benefits of PMI membership or join now!
11
Credit card
Check
Money Order
Wire transfer
If you choose to submit payment by postal mail, you must also complete and
include a printed copy of the payment form with your payment.
If you submit your application online, you may submit payment by the following ways:
1. OnlineUse the online certification system to submit credit card payment. This will enable PMI to
process your payment more quickly.
OR
2. By Postal MailMail a check, money order, credit card information or wire payment information
to PMI. For all mail-in payments, please download and complete the payment form and submit
the completed form with your payment. Include your PMI identification number and user name.
NOTE: When certification payment is received, PMI will send electronic notification indicating one
of the following next steps:
12
If your one-year eligibility period has expired and you have not scheduled the exam, you will not
receive a refund. You will forfeit the entire fee. You will not be able to use the initial fees for
anything else. If you still wish to obtain the credential, you will have to reapply and submit all
associated fees again.
If you have scheduled the exam and did not take it, nor provided the necessary
cancellation/rescheduling notification to PMIs testing administration partner, Prometric, you will
not receive a refund. Again, you will forfeit the fee and not be able to apply it to anything else.
NOTE: You can send a request for refund to customercare@pmi.org or by fax to +1 610 482 9971.
13
PMI provides you with 90 days to submit the requested documentation. If you are able to provide the
necessary documentation to meet the terms and requirements of the audit process, the audit should take
about five to seven business days to complete.
You can send your completed audit forms by regular postal mail or express courier service to the
address below. Please send all materials at one time, in one envelope. Sending audit documents
separately can cause delay in the audit review timeframe.
PMI
Attn: Certification Audit
14 Campus Blvd.
Newtown Square, PA 19073-3299 USA
You may not continue with the certification process until you have complied with the audit requirements.
Once you successfully complete the audit, your one-year examination eligibility period starts.
Incomplete submissions will not be processed and will result in failure of the audit.
If you fail to meet the audit requirements, you will receive a refund (refer to the Refund Policy section
in this handbook for the certification you are pursuing for more details).
NOTE: Please be advised that while the selection process for an audit is primarily random, PMI
reserves the right to select any candidate to be audited at any time, including after the credential
has been bestowed. If you fail to meet the audit requirements after attaining the credential, your
credential will be revoked and you will not be entitled to a refund.
14
No. of Pre-test
(Unscored) Questions
Total Examination
Questions
175
25
200
Computer-based testing (CBT) is the standard method of administration for PMI examinations. Paperbased testing (PBT) is available under limited circumstances (refer to the Examination Administration
section in this handbook for more details).
The allotted time to complete the computer-based examination is four hours.
Are developed and independently validated by global work groups of business analysis
professionals;
Are referenced to the current business analysis reference list;
Are monitored through psychometric analysis; and
Satisfy the PMI-PBA Examination Content Outline.
15
Percentage
of Questions
Domain 1: Needs Assessment (5 tasks)
18%
22%
35%
15%
10%
Total
100%
For details on the topic areas covered in each of these categories, access the PMI-PBA Examination
Content Outline.
16
PMI reserves the right to cancel a PBT event that does not have a minimum of 10 candidates. Additional
restrictions apply. Sponsors can obtain a copy of the PBT Handbook by contacting pbtexams@pmi.org.
CBT test centers are listed on the Prometric website. If you are unable to locate a Prometric CBT center
within a 300 km- (186.5 mile-) radius of your home, review the PBT listing on the Prometric website to
see if there is a PBT event available in your area.
Prometric, a leading global provider of comprehensive testing and assessment services, is PMIs
examination administration partner.
NOTE: As part of the certification payment process, you need to indicate whether you will be
taking a computer-based or paper-based examination. If you need to take a PBT examination,
include the site location, date, and group testing number on your application.
17
You must submit to PMI, by fax or postal mail, supporting medical or other appropriate documentation to
complete your request. Please keep a copy of all submitted forms for your records.
Refer to the How to Schedule your Examination section in this handbook for more details.
18
19
The exam eligibility period (the period of time during which you are able to test) is one year. You may
take the examination up to three times within this one-year eligibility period should you not pass on the
first attempt.
The examination scheduling instructions direct you to the section of the Prometric website where you can
select and schedule your examination date and location. Prometric is PMIs examination administration
partner.
PMI cannot guarantee seating at the testing centers and recommends that you schedule the
examination as soon as you select a date on which you want to take it and at least three months before
the expiration of your eligibility period.
NOTE: You must retain the unique PMI Eligibility ID located on your scheduling notification. This
number will be required to register for the examination.
Please print and save all examination scheduling verifications and correspondence received from
Prometric for your records.
NOTE: If your one-year eligibility period has ended and you have not scheduled the exam, you
will not receive a refund. You will forfeit the entire fee. You will not be able to use the initial fees
for anything else. If you still wish to obtain the credential, you will have to reapply and submit all
associated fees again.
20
21
If you live inside North America, you can use the Prometric Telephone System, an Interactive
Voice Response System that enables you to use a touch-tone phone to schedule, reschedule,
cancel, or confirm existing examination appointments. Test center information (phone number,
address and directions) can also be obtained over the telephone or online.
This telephone service is available Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. (U.S. Eastern Time).
Please call +1 800 268 2802 and follow the prompts. The hearing impaired may schedule by
calling +1 800 529 3590.
Outside North America: Please visit the Prometric website for the service center information for
your region. https://www.prometric.com/en-us/clients/pages/contact-numbers.aspx?client=pmi#
NOTE: Please be advised that when scheduling by telephone, you must go to the Prometric
website to print your confirmation information.
When calling Prometrics Customer Care Center, the customer service representative will ask for:
1. Testing program: (Project Management Institute)
2. Name of examination: (PMI-PBA, CAPM, PgMP, PMI-RMP, PMI-SP, or PMP)
3. PMI Eligibility ID (e.g., 1234567E1)
NOTE: Please maintain a copy of the CBT examination confirmation in your files in the unlikely
event that there are any discrepancies. PMI will not be able to advocate for you if this
confirmation notice is not provided.
22
NOTE: If you neglect to apply for special accommodations at the time you complete the
application and wish to do so as you schedule your exam, you must first contact PMI by email at
certexamdelivery@pmi.org. You cannot schedule the exam with special accommodations
without first applying for the accommodations and getting them approved.
23
Fee Amount
30-Day Policy
5 May
No Fee
5 May
US$70
5 May
2 May
US$70
5 May
2-Day Policy
24
Extenuating Circumstances
PMI understands that there are times when personal emergencies may cause you to:
1. Reschedule or cancel your exam within 30 days of the appointment,
or
2. Miss a scheduled exam appointment (resulting in a no-show status).
These are referred to as extenuating circumstances and can include:
medical emergency
military deployment
death in immediate family
illness in immediate family
natural disaster.
25
No-Show Status
Failure to notify Prometric or PMI within the specified time periods to reschedule or cancel
your exam and failure to meet a scheduled examination appointment will result in a no-show
status. If you receive a no-show status, you will forfeit the exam fee and have to pay the full
reexamination fee in order to schedule another examination.
26
27
Please send any name change information as soon as possible. PMI is unable to guarantee that any
updates can be made to the name within five business days of a scheduled examination.
Check-in procedure
PMI-PBA Handbook revised 26 June 2015
2015 Project Management Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
28
beverages
sweaters
eyeglass cases
tape recorders
wallets
book bags
luggage
pagers
dictionaries
any other personal items
Testing Aids
Test candidates are prohibited from bringing calculators and scrap paper into the test site. However,
these items will be provided for you by Prometric on the day of the exam:
Calculators are built into the CBT exam and will be provided to those candidates taking a PBT
exam
Scrap paper and pencils
Markers and note boards
29
30
31
Reexamination
You are granted a one-year eligibility period in which to pass the examination. During the eligibility
period, you may take the examination up to three times because candidates do not always pass the
examination on their first attempt. Gauge your time carefully to leave enough time during the eligibility
period to retake the examination, if needed.
Reexamination fees apply to the second and third attempts to pass the examination.
Exam Administration Type
Reexamination CBT
Reexamination CBT
Reexamination PBT
Reexamination PBT
US Dollars
Euros
member
nonmember
member
nonmember
$275
$375
$150
$300
230
315
125
250
If you fail the examination three times within your one-year eligibility period, you must wait one year from
the date of the last examination you took to reapply for the credential. However, after failing an exam
three times, candidates may opt to apply for any other PMI certification and/or credential. For example, a
candidate who failed the PMI-PBA exam three times during the one-year eligibility period must wait one
year to reapply for the PMI-PBA credential. However, he or she can apply for the CAPM, PMP, PMI-SP,
PMI-RMP, PfMP or PgMP (and submit associated initial fees) at any time.
Reexamination fees apply to the second and third attempts to pass the examination. If your eligibility
period expires without you passing the examination, you must reapply for the credential.
32
33
Congratulatory letter
Information on how to maintain and renew your credential
Certificate
34
Work Online
Use the online certification system to:
View your listing on the Certification Registry
Update your contact information
Determine your Certification/CCR cycle dates on your certification record
Use the online CCR System to:
Search activities (courses/events) that award professional development units (PDUs)
Report PDUs as you earn them
Check your PDU transcript
Submit the application and payment for credential renewal (done through the online certification
system on which you also applied for the credential)
35
15 September 2011
15 September 2014
14 September 2014
15 September 2014
15 September 2017
On the last day of your credential cycle, if you
do not complete the CCR program
requirements
One year after the suspension period begins, if
the CCR program requirements are not
completed
36
Suspended Status
If you do not satisfy the CCR program within your active credential dates, you will be placed on
suspended status. The suspension period lasts one year (12 months). If you are in suspended status,
you may not refer to yourself as a credential holder or use the credential designation until you earn the
necessary PDUs or complete the renewal process within the one-year suspension period.
The date of your next CCR cycle will not change after you are reinstated to active status from suspended
status. (The suspension period overlaps the time frame of your next cycle as shown here).
Expired Status
If you do not earn the necessary PDUs or do not complete the renewal process within the suspension
period, you will lose your credential. If you let your credential expire, you may not refer to yourself as a
credential holder or use the credential designation. To attain the credential again, you will be required to
reapply for the credential by submitting the initial application again, submit the associated fees and
retake the examination.
Retired Status
If you are a credential holder in good standing, who wishes to voluntarily relinquish your active status due
to retirement, you are eligible to apply for retired status. To qualify, you must no longer earn primary
remuneration for practicing project management and must have been a credential holder in good
standing for at least 10 consecutive years.
Once you are in retired status, you do not need to earn or report PDUs.
To apply for retired status, submit a written request to PMI by email (certccr@pmi.org) or fax (1 484 631
1332). PMI will send you guidelines about retired status and a form to complete. There is also a US$100
processing fee.
If you get back into the practice of project management, you can apply for active status again by
contacting PMIs Customer Care by email. Once you have active status again, you will be required to
earn and report PDUs.
37
Continuing Education
Volunteer Service
Self-Directed Learning
In other words, PDU requirements to maintain the PMI-PBA credential are as follows:
38
Fractions of PDUs also may be reported in quarterly increments. This means that if you spent 15
minutes participating in a qualifying PDU activity, you can report 0.25 PDU. If you spend 30 minutes in a
qualifying PDU activity, you can report 0.50 PDU.
Each certification and credential requires a certain number of PDUs per CCR cycle.
Credential /
Certification
Number of PDUs
PMP
PgMP
PfMP
PMI-RMP
PMI-ACP
PMI-PBA
PMI-SP
CAPM
60
60
60 PDUs in portfolio management related topics
30 PDUs in specialized area of project risk management
30 PDUs in specialized area of agile project management
60 PDUs in specialized area of business analysis
30 PDUs in specialized area of project scheduling
No PDUs. Re-exam at end of cycle
39
EDUCATION CATEGORIES
CATEGORY A: Courses offered by PMIs R.E.P.s, chapters, communities and G.A.C.
Earn PDUs by attending educational courses offered by PMIs Registered Education Providers
(R.E.P.s). These providers adhere to quality criteria established by PMI and are solely authorized to
issue PDU certificates to attendees. R.E.P.s can be identified by their logo:
40
41
42
43
No. of PDUs
allowed to be
transferred to the
next cycle
20 PDUs
10 PDUs
10 PDUs
10 PDUs
20 PDUs
20 PDUs
20 PDUs
Only PDUs earned in the final year (12 months) of your certification cycle can be transferred.
44
Resource
certccr@pmi.org
Project Management Institute
Attn: CCR Records Office
14 Campus Blvd
Newtown Square, PA 19073-3299 USA
+1 484 631 1332
45
Option B The new credential will share the PDUs you already earned for your current credential and
any that you earn moving forward. The renewal date for the new credential will be set equal to the
existing renewal date for the credential you currently hold.
46
PDUs applied
2
0
0
0
0
0
Example 2
A 15 hour course on portfolio management was taken and 3 hours were dedicated to portfolio risk
management. The PDU breakdown would be as follows:
Credentials
PMP/PgMP
PfMP
PMI-ACP
PMI-PBA
PMI-RMP
PMI-SP
PDUs applied
15
15
0
0
3
0
Example 3
A 10 hour project/program management course covering multiple areas including risk management (3
hrs), scheduling (2 hrs), business analysis/requirements management (2 hrs) and agile (1 hr) was taken.
The PDU breakdown would be as follows:
Credentials
PMP/PgMP
PfMP
PMI-ACP
PMI-PBA
PMI-RMP
PMI-SP
PDUs applied
10
0
1
2
3
2
47
After processing the completed application and the renewal payment, PMI will send you an updated
certificate with the new active certification/CCR cycle dates. Please allow six to eight weeks for postal
delivery of your credential.
You may cancel your credential at any time. To do so, contact Customer Care in writing. PMI will refund
one-third of the renewal fee for each full year of the renewed certification/CCR cycle that you have not
used following the date of the written cancellation request.
PMI Audit Process
As the recipient of a PMI credential, you have agreed to comply with its terms of use, including
adherence to the terms of the audit process. The terms of the audit process provide that all credential
holders are subject to an audit. In the event of an audit, you will be permitted to renew your credential
only after you successfully complete the audit and meet all the terms of the audit.
48
Comment: Those holding a Project Management Institute (PMI) credential (whether members or not) were
previously held accountable to the Project Management Professional (PMP) or Certified Associate in Project
Management (CAPM) Code of Professional Conduct and continue to be held accountable to the PMI Code of
Ethics and Professional Conduct. In the past, PMI also had separate ethics standards for members and for
credentialed individuals. Stakeholders who contributed input to develop this Code concluded that having
multiple codes was undesirable and that everyone should be held to one high standard. Therefore, this Code is
applicable to both PMI members and individuals who have applied for or received a credential from PMI,
regardless of their membership in PMI.
1.3 Structure of the Code
The Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct is divided into sections that contain standards of conduct which are
aligned with the four values that were identified as most important to the project management community. Some
sections of this Code include comments. Comments are not mandatory parts of the Code, but provide examples
and other clarification. Finally, a glossary can be found at the end of the standard. The glossary defines words and
phrases used in the Code. For convenience, those terms defined in the glossary are underlined in the text of the
Code.
1.4 Values that Support this Code
Practitioners from the global project management community were asked to identify the values that formed the
basis of their decision making and guided their actions. The values that the global project management community
defined as most important were: responsibility, respect, fairness, and honesty. This Code affirms these four values
as its foundation.
1.5 Aspirational and Mandatory Conduct
Each section of the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct includes both aspirational standards and mandatory
standards. The aspirational standards describe the conduct that we strive to uphold as practitioners. Although
adherence to the aspirational standards is not easily measured, conducting ourselves in accordance with these is
an expectation that we have of ourselves as professionalsit is not optional.
The mandatory standards establish firm requirements, and in some cases, limit or prohibit practitioner behavior.
Practitioners who do not conduct themselves in accordance with these standards will be subject to disciplinary
procedures before PMIs Ethics Review Committee.
49
Comment: The conduct covered under the aspirational standards and conduct covered under the mandatory
standards are not mutually exclusive; that is, one specific act or omission could violate both aspirational and
mandatory standards.
CHAPTER 2. RESPONSIBILITY
2.1 Description of Responsibility
Responsibility is our duty to take ownership for the decisions we make or fail to make, the actions we take or fail to
take, and the consequences that result.
2.2 Responsibility: Aspirational Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community:
2.2.1 We make decisions and take actions based on the best interests of society, public safety, and the
environment.
2.2.2 We accept only those assignments that are consistent with our background, experience, skills, and
qualifications.
Comment: Where developmental or stretch assignments are being considered, we ensure that key
stakeholders receive timely and complete information regarding the gaps in our qualifications so that they may
make informed decisions regarding our suitability for a particular assignment.
In the case of a contracting arrangement, we only bid on work that our organization is qualified to perform and
we assign only qualified individuals to perform the work.
2.2.3 We fulfill the commitments that we undertake we do what we say we will do.
2.2.4 When we make errors or omissions, we take ownership and make corrections promptly. When we
discover errors or omissions caused by others, we communicate them to the appropriate body as soon
they are discovered. We accept accountability for any issues resulting from our errors or omissions and
any resulting consequences.
2.2.5 We protect proprietary or confidential information that has been entrusted to us.
2.2.6 We uphold this Code and hold each other accountable to it.
2.3 Responsibility: Mandatory Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community, we require the following of ourselves and our fellow
practitioners:
Regulations and Legal Requirements
2.3.1 We inform ourselves and uphold the policies, rules, regulations and laws that govern our work,
professional, and volunteer activities.
2.3.2 We report unethical or illegal conduct to appropriate management and, if necessary, to those affected by
the conduct.
Comment: These provisions have several implications. Specifically, we do not engage in any illegal behavior,
including but not limited to: theft, fraud, corruption, embezzlement, or bribery. Further, we do not take or abuse
the property of others, including intellectual property, nor do we engage in slander or libel. In focus groups
conducted with practitioners around the globe, these types of illegal behaviors were mentioned as being
problematic.
As practitioners and representatives of our profession, we do not condone or assist others in engaging in illegal
behavior. We report any illegal or unethical conduct. Reporting is not easy and we recognize that it may have
negative consequences. Since recent corporate scandals, many organizations have adopted policies to protect
employees who reveal the truth about illegal or unethical activities. Some governments have also adopted
legislation to protect employees who come forward with the truth.
Ethics Complaints
2.3.3 We bring violations of this Code to the attention of the appropriate body for resolution.
2.3.4 We only file ethics complaints when they are substantiated by facts.
Comment: These provisions have several implications. We cooperate with PMI concerning ethics violations
and the collection of related information whether we are a complainant or a respondent. We also abstain from
accusing others of ethical misconduct when we do not have all the facts. Further, we pursue disciplinary action
against individuals who knowingly make false allegations against others.
2.3.5 We pursue disciplinary action against an individual who retaliates against a person raising ethics
concerns.
CHAPTER 3. RESPECT
3.1 Description of Respect
Respect is our duty to show a high regard for ourselves, others, and the resources entrusted to us. Resources
entrusted to us may include people, money, reputation, the safety of others, and natural or environmental
resources.
PMI-PBA Handbook revised 26 June 2015
2015 Project Management Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
50
An environment of respect engenders trust, confidence, and performance excellence by fostering mutual
cooperation an environment where diverse perspectives and views are encouraged and valued.
3.2 Respect: Aspirational Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community:
3.2.1 We inform ourselves about the norms and customs of others and avoid engaging in behaviors they might
consider disrespectful.
3.2.2 We listen to others points of view, seeking to understand them.
3.2.3 We approach directly those persons with whom we have a conflict or disagreement.
3.2.4 We conduct ourselves in a professional manner, even when it is not reciprocated.
Comment: An implication of these provisions is that we avoid engaging in gossip and avoid making negative
remarks to undermine another persons reputation. We also have a duty under this Code to confront others who
engage in these types of behaviors.
3.3 Respect: Mandatory Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community, we require the following of ourselves and our fellow
practitioners:
3.3.1 We negotiate in good faith.
3.3.2 We do not exercise the power of our expertise or position to influence the decisions or actions of others in
order to benefit personally at their expense.
3.3.3 We do not act in an abusive manner toward others.
3.3.4 We respect the property rights of others.
CHAPTER 4. FAIRNESS
4.1 Description of Fairness
Fairness is our duty to make decisions and act impartially and objectively. Our conduct must be free from
competing self interest, prejudice, and favoritism.
4.2 Fairness: Aspirational Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community:
4.2.1 We demonstrate transparency in our decision-making process.
4.2.2 We constantly reexamine our impartiality and objectivity, taking corrective action as appropriate.
Comment: Research with practitioners indicated that the subject of conflicts of interest is one of the most
challenging faced by our profession. One of the biggest problems practitioners report is not recognizing when
we have conflicted loyalties and recognizing when we are inadvertently placing ourselves or others in a conflictof-interest situation. We as practitioners must proactively search for potential conflicts and help each other by
highlighting each others potential conflicts of interest and insisting that they be resolved.
4.2.3 We provide equal access to information to those who are authorized to have that information.
4.2.4 We make opportunities equally available to qualified candidates.
Comment: An implication of these provisions is, in the case of a contracting arrangement, we provide equal
access to information during the bidding process.
4.3 Fairness: Mandatory Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community, we require the following of ourselves and our fellow
practitioners:
Conflict of Interest Situations
4.3.1 We proactively and fully disclose any real or potential conflicts of interest to the appropriate stakeholders.
4.3.2 When we realize that we have a real or potential conflict of interest, we refrain from engaging in the
decision-making process or otherwise attempting to influence outcomes, unless or until: we have made
full disclosure to the affected stakeholders; we have an approved mitigation plan; and we have
obtained the consent of the stakeholders to proceed.
Comment: A conflict of interest occurs when we are in a position to influence decisions or other outcomes on
behalf of one party when such decisions or outcomes could affect one or more other parties with which we
have competing loyalties. For example, when we are acting as an employee, we have a duty of loyalty to our
employer. When we are acting as a PMI volunteer, we have a duty of loyalty to the Project Management
Institute. We must recognize these divergent interests and refrain from influencing decisions when we have a
conflict of interest.
Further, even if we believe that we can set aside our divided loyalties and make decisions impartially, we treat
the appearance of a conflict of interest as a conflict of interest and follow the provisions described in the Code.
Favoritism and Discrimination
4.3.3 We do not hire or fire, reward or punish, or award or deny contracts based on personal considerations,
including but not limited to, favoritism, nepotism, or bribery.
PMI-PBA Handbook revised 26 June 2015
2015 Project Management Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
51
4.3.4 We do not discriminate against others based on, but not limited to, gender, race, age, religion, disability,
nationality, or sexual orientation.
4.3.5 We apply the rules of the organization (employer, Project Management Institute, or other group) without
favoritism or prejudice.
CHAPTER 5. HONESTY
5.1 Description of Honesty
Honesty is our duty to understand the truth and act in a truthful manner both in our communications and in our
conduct.
5.2 Honesty: Aspirational Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community:
5.2.1 We earnestly seek to understand the truth.
5.2.2 We are truthful in our communications and in our conduct.
5.2.3 We provide accurate information in a timely manner.
Comment: An implication of these provisions is that we take appropriate steps to ensure that the information
we are basing our decisions upon or providing to others is accurate, reliable, and timely.
This includes having the courage to share bad news even when it may be poorly received. Also, when
outcomes are negative, we avoid burying information or shifting blame to others. When outcomes are positive,
we avoid taking credit for the achievements of others. These provisions reinforce our commitment to be both
honest and responsible.
5.2.4 We make commitments and promises, implied or explicit, in good faith.
5.2.5 We strive to create an environment in which others feel safe to tell the truth.
5.3 Honesty: Mandatory Standards
As practitioners in the global project management community, we require the following of ourselves and our fellow
practitioners:
5.3.1 We do not engage in or condone behavior that is designed to deceive others, including but not limited to,
making misleading or false statements, stating half-truths, providing information out of context or
withholding information that, if known, would render our statements as misleading or incomplete.
5.3.2 We do not engage in dishonest behavior with the intention of personal gain or at the expense of another.
Comment: The aspirational standards exhort us to be truthful. Half-truths and non-disclosures intended to
mislead stakeholders are as unprofessional as affirmatively making misrepresentations. We develop credibility
by providing complete and accurate information.
APPENDIX A
A.1 History of this Standard
PMIs vision of project management as an independent profession drove our early work in ethics. In 1981, the PMI
Board of Directors formed an Ethics, Standards and Accreditation Group. One task required the group to deliberate
on the need for a code of ethics for the profession. The teams report contained the first documented PMI
discussion of ethics for the project management profession. This report was submitted to the PMI Board of
Directors in August 1982 and published as a supplement to the August 1983 Project Management Quarterly.
In the late 1980s, this standard evolved to become the Ethics Standard for the Project Management Professional
[PMP ]. In 1997, the PMI Board determined the need for a member code of ethics. The PMI Board formed the
Ethics Policy Documentation Committee to draft and publish an ethics standard for PMIs membership. The Board
approved the new Member Code of Ethics in October 1998. This was followed by Board approval of the Member
Case Procedures in January 1999, which provided a process for the submission of an ethics complaint and a
determination as to whether a violation had occurred.
Since the 1998 Code was adopted, many dramatic changes have occurred within PMI and the business world. PMI
membership has grown significantly. A great deal of growth has also occurred in regions outside North America. In
the business world, ethics scandals have caused the downfall of global corporations and non-profits, causing public
outrage and sparking increased government regulations. Globalization has brought economies closer together but
has caused a realization that our practice of ethics may differ from culture to culture. The rapid, continuing pace of
technological change has provided new opportunities, but has also introduced new challenges, including new
ethical dilemmas.
For these reasons, in 2003 the PMI Board of Directors called for the reexamination of our codes of ethics. In 2004,
the PMI Board commissioned the Ethics Standards Review Committee [ESRC] to review the codes of ethics and
develop a process for revising the codes. The ESRC developed processes that would encourage active
participation by the global project management community. In 2005, the PMI Board approved the processes for
revising the code, agreeing that global participation by the project management community was paramount. In
2005, the Board also commissioned the Ethics Standards Development Committee to carry out the Board-approved
PMI-PBA Handbook revised 26 June 2015
2015 Project Management Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
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process and deliver the revised code by the end of 2006. This Code of Ethics and Professional Development was
approved by the PMI Board of Directors in October 2006.
A.2 Process Used to Create This Standard
The first step by the Ethics Standards Development Committee [ESDC] in the development of this Code was to
understand the ethical issues facing the project management community and to understand the values and
viewpoints of practitioners from all regions of the globe. This was accomplished by a variety of mechanisms
including focus group discussions and two internet surveys involving practitioners, members, volunteers, and
people holding a PMI certification. Additionally, the team analyzed the ethics codes of 24 non-profit associations
from various regions of the world, researched best practices in the development of ethics standards, and explored
the ethics-related tenets of PMIs strategic plan.
This extensive research conducted by the ESDC provided the backdrop for developing the exposure draft of the
PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. The exposure draft was circulated to the global project management
community for comment. The rigorous, standards development processes established by the American National
Standards Institute were followed during the development of the Code because these processes were used for PMI
technical standard development projects and were deemed to represent the best practices for obtaining and
adjudicating stakeholder feedback to the exposure draft.
The result of this effort is a Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct that not only describes the ethical values to
which the global project management community aspires, but also addresses the specific conduct that is
mandatory for every individual bound by this Code. Violations of the PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct
may result in sanctions by PMI under the ethics Case Procedures.
The ESDC learned that as practitioners of project management, our community takes its commitment to ethics very
seriously and we hold ourselves and our peers in the global project management community accountable to
conduct ourselves in accordance with the provisions of this Code.
APPENDIX B
B.1 Glossary
Abusive Manner. Conduct that results in physical harm or creates intense feelings of fear, humiliation,
manipulation, or exploitation in another person.
Conflict of Interest. A situation that arises when a practitioner of project management is faced with making a
decision or doing some act that will benefit the practitioner or another person or organization to which the
practitioner owes a duty of loyalty and at the same time will harm another person or organization to which
the practitioner owes a similar duty of loyalty. The only way practitioners can resolve conflicting duties is to
disclose the conflict to those affected and allow them to make the decision about how the practitioner
should proceed.
Duty of Loyalty. A persons responsibility, legal or moral, to promote the best interest of an organization or
other person with whom they are affiliated.
Project Management Institute [PMI]. The totality of the Project Management Institute, including its
committees, groups, and chartered components such as chapters, colleges, and specific interest groups.
PMI Member. A person who has joined the Project Management Institute as a member.
PMI-Sponsored Activities. Activities that include, but are not limited to, participation on a PMI Member
Advisory Group, PMI standard development team, or another PMI working group or committee. This also
includes activities engaged in under the auspices of a chartered PMI component organizationwhether it
is in a leadership role in the component or another type of component educational activity or event.
Practitioner. A person engaged in an activity that contributes to the management of a project, portfolio, or
program, as part of the project management profession.
PMI Volunteer. A person who participates in PMI-sponsored activities, whether a member of the Project
Management Institute or not.
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I agree to satisfy and conduct myself in accordance with all PMI certification program policies and
requirements, including this Agreement and the PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct (as they may be
revised from time to time); and I shall maintain confidentiality of PMI examination questions and content.
Furthermore, I agree not to discuss, debrief or disclose, in any manner, the specific content of PMI
examination questions and answers, to any individual.
2)
I agree that I shall at all times act in a truthful and honest manner and provide truthful and accurate
information to PMI. I agree that any intentional or unintentional failure to provide true, timely and complete
responses to questions in this application or renewal form may lead to further investigation and/or sanctions
by PMI. I also agree to promptly report to PMI any possible violations of the terms of this Agreement or the
PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct by PMI members or by persons who have applied for a PMI
credential or have been awarded a credential by PMI.
3)
I agree to notify the PMI Certification Department in a timely manner of changes concerning the information I
have provided, including my current address and telephone number.
4)
I have reported, and will continue to report, to the PMI Certification Department, within sixty (60) days of
occurrence, any matters, proceedings, lawsuits, settlements and/or other agreements, administrative agency
actions, or organizational actions relating to my profession or occupation, including all complaints relating to
my professional activities as a project management practitioner, and matters or proceedings involving, but not
limited to certification, credentialing, malpractice, disciplinary ethics or similar matters. I also agree to
promptly report, within sixty (60) days of occurrence, any felony criminal charges, convictions, or plea
agreements or other criminal charges, convictions, or plea agreements relating to acts of dishonesty or
unethical conduct.
5)
I agree that if my compliance with any of the terms of this agreement requires or includes an explanation and
supporting documents, I will provide a complete and accurate explanation and true copies of the materials to
the PMI Certification Department with this application.
6)
I agree that the PMI Certification Department has the right to communicate with any person, government
agency or organization to review or confirm the information in this application or any other information related
to my application for PMI credentialing. Further, I agree to and authorize the release of any information
requested by the PMI Certification Department for such review and confirmation.
7)
I agree that the PMI credential status does not imply licensure, registration or government authorization to
practice project management or to engage in related activities.
8)
I agree that all materials that I submit to the PMI Certification Department become the property of the PMI
Certification Department, and that the PMI Certification Department is not required to return any of these
materials to me.
9)
I agree that upon achieving the PMI credential, my name may be posted on the PMI website as part of an
Online Registry to be created and maintained by PMI.
10) I agree that information related to my participation in the PMI certification process may be used in an
generally in a PMI certification program, will be resolved solely and exclusively by means of PMI Certification
Department policies, procedures and rules, including the Appeals Process.
12) PMI reserves the right to suspend or revoke the credential of any individual who is determined to have failed
to uphold, or otherwise breached this Agreement, or committed a violation of the PMI Code of Ethics and
Professional Conduct.
13) I release and indemnify PMI and the PMI Certification Department from all liability and claims that may arise
attorneys, representatives, agents and the PMI Certification Department from any actions, suits, obligations,
damages, claims or demands arising out of or in connection with this application, the scores given with respect
to the examination or any other action taken by PMI with regard to credentialing, testing and professional
development including, but not limited to, all actions related to ethics matters and cases. I understand and
agree that any decision concerning my qualification for any credential, as well as any decisions regarding my
continuing qualification for any credential and my compliance with the PMI Code of Ethics and Professional
Conduct, rest within the sole and exclusive discretion of PMI, and that these decisions are final.
This Agreement may be updated or revised from time to time. It is your responsibility to obtain the most up-to-date copy online.
Document last updated March 2007.
PMI-PBA Handbook revised 26 June 2015
2015 Project Management Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
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