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thi th THPT Quc Gia nm 2016 mn Ting Anh c Mai Phng - s 1


C p n ( KEY ) gii thch chi tit
thi th do website http://dethithu.net su tm v chia s li
SECTION A

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become.
A
B
C
D
2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirty
A
B
C
languages.
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D
3: Modem art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually
A
B
C
D
design.
4: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history, at Cambridge presented an unique
A
B
C
D
opportunity.
5: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937
A
B
C
while attempting to fly around the world.
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D
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from other three in pronunciation in each of the following
http://dethithu.net
questions.
6. A. percent
B. event
C. agent
D. prevent
7. A. sweet
B. sword
C. answer
D. whole
III. Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different
from the rest of the group.
8: A. official

B. literacy

C. stationery

D. inventory.

9: A. avoid

B. manage

C. career

D. advise

10: A. courageous

B. education

C. severe

D. diversity

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
11: The job requires certain______. You have to be good at operating computers and dealing
with people.
http://dethithu.net
A. qualifications

B. knowledge

C. techniques

D. skills

12: Shall I wait for you? - _________________


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A. Why ask such a question

B. No need to ask

C. No, dont bother

D. Yes, of course

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13: Excuse me. Where is the _______ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?
A. leading

B. head

C. summit

D. central

14: He really deserved the award because he performed _________ what was expected of
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him.
A. much better which

B. the most that

C. much more as

D. much better than

15: ______it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass.
A. If ever

B. If only

C. On condition that D. In case

16: ______attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the


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constant repetition of a brand name or image.
A. However little

B. In spite of the

C. No matter what

D. Only a little

17: _______the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment.
A. Not until

B. Just before

C. Only

D. No sooner

18: Only______research has been carried out in this field.


A. a few

B. a little

C. very little

D. not much

19: The small,______farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest.
A. self-supporting

B. supporting themselves

C. self-supported

D. they supported themselves

20: Hurry up! Theyve only got ________ seats left.


A. a little

B. a few

http://dethithu.net

C. a lot of

D. plenty

21: The computer has had an enormous_______on the way we work.


A. change

B. alteration

C. influence

D. impression

22: I dont think Mike will reject that job offer, ______?
A. do I

B. will he

C. won't he

D. don't I

23: The wet weather has ______ three weeks now; It has rained every single day
A. lasted

B. gone

C. run

D. existed

24: _______on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accounts
of what had happened.
A. Appearing

B. Appears

C. He appeared

D. Who appeared

25: I phoned the company, who______me that my goods had been dispatched.
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A. guaranteed

B. assured

C. reassured

D. confirmed

26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy______.
A. brothers

B. brother

C. brotherhood

D. brotherly

27: Its no use __________ a language if you dont try to use it.
A. to learn

B. learned

C. learning

D. learn

28: When the car was invented, I dont think anyone could have predicted______it would
change the world.
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A. how

B. what

C. why

D. when

29: You have to study hard to______your classmates.


A. keep pace with

B. get in touch with C. catch sight of

D. look out for

V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST
in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
30. A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at the
first meeting.
A. dispensed
B. dispered
C. distributed
D. contributed
31. Did she get the better of you in the argument?
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A. try to be better than
B. try to beat
C. gain a disadvantage over
D. gain an advantage over
32. Between you and me. so dont tell anyone. Im sure hell lose the election.
A. In truth
B. In confidence
C. In conclusion
D. In fact
VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the worlds
universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after the
Pilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony
during this period were more than 100 graduates of Englands prestigious Oxford and
Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined
that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had
had.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General
Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early
the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called
Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin
and is the site of the present-day university.
When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of
Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds to
the fledgling college .In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the
General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.The
amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by todays standards, but it was
more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the
college.
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Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be
noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering
freshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century
of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
33: The main idea of this passage is that
.
A. Harvard is one of the worlds most prestigious universities
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B. What is today a great university started out small.
C. John Harvard was key to the development of a great University
D. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts.
34: The passage indicates that Harvard is
A. one of the oldest universities in the world
B. the oldest university in the world
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C. one of the oldest universities in America
D.the oldest university in America.
35. It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts
colony were.
A. rather well educated
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B. rather rich
C.rather supportive of the English government
D. rather undemocratic
36. The underlined pronoun they refers to..
A. Oxford and Cambridge universities
B.university graduates
C.sons
D.educational opportunities
37.The pounds are probably.
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A.types of books
B.college student
C. units of money
D.school campuses
38. The English cousin refers to a.
A. city
B. relative
C. person
D. court
39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?
A. What he died of
B.Where he came from
C. Where he was buried
D. How much he bequeathed to Harvard
40. The underlined word fledgling could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. newborn
B.flying
C. winged
D. established
41. The passage implied that.
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A. Henry Dunster was an effective president
B. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster
C. Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty
D. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the
early years.
42. The underlined word somewhat in line 20 could best be replaced by
A. back and forth B. to and fro
C. side by side
D. more or less
VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
http://dethithu.net
sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks .
(43)
history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) . Guided
by their own (45)
of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in
science, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical
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existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46)
awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life. These women have helped
redefine and (47)
_ the nature of womens place in society. Today the (48) of
global womens organizations and the impact of womens contributions (49)
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society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of
women in society has been some benefit to the (50)
woman. It is true to say that not all
women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_
children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the
extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to
both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would
be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52)
of society just
as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.
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43: A. Among

B. Throughout

C. Upon

D. During

44: A. social

B. socialist

C. society

D. socialize

45: A. region

B. path

C. farm

D. field

46: A. an

B. the

C. no article

D. a

47: A. consolidate

B. encourage

C. force

D. gain

48: A. spread

B. right

C. limit

D. belief

49: A. for

B. with

C. on

D. at

50: A. own

B. individual

C. private

D. personal

51: A. rises

B. increases

C. lifts

D. raises

52: A. competitor

B. party

C. partner

D. member

VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62.
__A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one
of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known
as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises
Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its
waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core. The thick glacier above Lake
Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface._ http://dethithu.net
____ The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an
aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and
revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data
collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satelliteborne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is
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floating on the water of the lake.
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_____ The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to
the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that
have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear
fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas.
The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the
lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated
samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are
looking for possible ways to accomplish this.
53: The purpose of the passage is to______
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A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered
B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica
C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok
D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography
54: The word lies in the first paragraph could best be replaced by___:
A. sleeps
B. sits
C. tells falsehoods
D. inclines
55: What is true of Lake Vostok?
A. It is completely frozen.
B. It is a saltwater lake.
C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice.
D. It is heated by the sun.
56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1?
A. Extremely cold
B. Easily broken
C. Quite harsh
D. Lukewarm
57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it ______
A. was conducted by air
B. made use of radio waves
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C. could not determine the lake's exact size
D. was controlled by a satellite
58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _______.
A. there were no lake underneath
B. the lake were not so big
C. Antarctica were not so cold
D. radio waves were not used
59: The word "microbes" in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. Pieces of dust
B. Tiny bubbles
C. Tiny organisms
D. Rays of light
60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it
A. can be studied using radio waves
B. may contain uncontaminated microbes
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C. may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light
D. has already been contaminated
61: The word "downside" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______
A. bottom level
B. negative aspect
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C. underside
D. buried section
62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of
A. further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica
B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment
C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it
D. the harsh climate of Antarctica
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IX. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.
A. holding at

B. holding back

C. holding by

D. holding to

64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.
http://dethithu.net

A. slow

B. open

C. unsure

D. uninterested

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SECTION B

I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the
sentence printed before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Question 1: It's the first time I've been to a flower shop.
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I havent ____________________________________________________.
Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy
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Jimmy is __________________________________________________.
Question 3: . He couldnt sleep although he was very tired.
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In spite of

Question 4: We will repaint the house soon


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The house _______________________________________________________.
Question 5: . If you dont rest yourself, you really will be ill.
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--> Unless.____________________________________
B. Write a paragraph about your hobby. You should write at least 80 words.
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SECTION A

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part
that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become.
A
B
C
D
p n: C
Dch ngha: Cng n gn ngy 21/12, ngy u tin ca ma ng, ngy cng ngn li
Cu trc so snh kp : The + comparative + S + V the + comparative + S + V (cng... cng)
Short -> shorter
2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirty
A
B
C
languages.
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D
p n: C
Dch ngha: Alice in Wonderland, ln u c xut bn nm 1865, c dch sang 30
ngn ng
B ng th hin ti hon thnh dng : have/has been PII
Being -> been
3: Modem art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually
A
B
C
D
design.
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p n: D
Dch ngha: Ngh thut hin i ang c trng by ti bo tng Guggenheim, mt ta nh
vi thit k khc thng
Trc (n) design cn mt (adj) b ngha
Unusually-> Unusual
4: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history, at Cambridge presented an unique
A
B
C
D
opportunity.
p n: D
Dch ngha: Hc bng m Wilson nhn c hc lch s ti Cambridge em li c
hi c mt khng hai
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unique /ju:'ni:k/
dng mo t a trc (n) s t c pht m bt u bng ph m (j)
an-> a
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5: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937
A
B
C
while attempting to fly around the world.
D
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p n: C
Dch ngha: Amelia Earhart, ngi ph n u tin bay mt mnh qua Atlantic, bin mt
vo thng 6/1937 trong khi ang c gng bay vng quanh th gii
Trc thi gian l thng/nm, dng gii t in
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On -> in
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
6. A. percent
B. event
C. agent
D. prevent
p n: C
percent /p sent/ (n) phn tram
http://dethithu.net

event /i'vent/(n) s vic, s kin


agent /'eidnt/(n) ngi i l
prevent /pri'vent/ (v) ngn nga; ngn tr, ngn nga
Vy p n C, c l , cn li c l e
7. A. sweet
B. sword
C. answer
p n: A

D. whole

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sweet /swi:t/(adj) ngt
sword /s:d/(n) gm, kim
answer /':ns/(n) s tr li; cu tr li; th tr li; li i p
whole /houl/(adj) y , nguyn vn, nguyn cht, trn vn, ton b
Vy p n A, c l w, cn li m w cm
III. Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different
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from the rest of the group.

8: A. official

B. literacy

C. stationery

D. inventory.

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p n A
A. official /fl/
B. literacy /ltrsi/
A. stationery /stenri/
C.
D.
inventory /nvntri/
B. /pli:z/
p n A trng m ri vo m tit th 2, cc p n khc trng m ri vo m
9: A.
B. manage
C. career
D. advise
titavoid
th nht

p n: B

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A. avoid /vd/

B. manage /mnd/

C. career /kr(r)/

D. advise /dvaz/

http://dethithu.net

p n B trng m ri vo m tit th nht, cc p n khc trng m ri vo m tit th hai


10: A. courageous
p n: B

B. education

C. severe

D. diversity
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A. courageous /kreds/

B. education /eduken/

C. severe /sv(r)/

D. diversity /davsti/

p n B trng m ri vo m tit th ba, cc p n khc trng m ri vo m tit th


hai
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
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each of the following questions.
11: The job requires certain______. You have to be good at operating computers and dealing
with people.
A. qualifications

B. knowledge

C. techniques

D. skills

p n D. skills (dng s t: skill (n): k nng)


Cc p n khc

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qualifications qualification (n): bng cp

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knowledge (n): kin thc


techniques technique (n): k thut
Dch ngha: Cng vic ny yu cu nhng k nng nht nh. Bn cn phi thnh tho
trong vic thao tc vi my tnh v giao thip vi nhng ngi khc.
12: Shall I wait for you?

- _________________

A. Why ask such a question

B. No need to ask

C. No, dont bother

D. Yes, of course

p n C. No, dont bother: Khng cn u, ng bn tm.


Cc p n khc

http://dethithu.net

A. Sao li phi hi nh vy

http://dethithu.net

B. Khng cn phi hi
D. C, tt nhin ri.
Dch ngha: Ti c cn phi i anh khng? Khng cn u, ng bn tm.
13: Excuse me. Where is the _______ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?
A. leading

B. head

p n B. head.

C. summit

D. central

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Ta c cm t head office (n): tr s chnh.


Cc p n khc:
leading (adj): dn u
summit (n): nh, ngn, hi ngh thng nh
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central (n), (adj): trung tm

Dch ngha: Xin li. Tr s chnh ca UNICEF Vit Nam nm u vy?


14: He really deserved the award because he performed _________ what was expected of
him.
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A. much better which

B. the most that

C. much more as

D. much better than

p n D.
Cu trc so snh hn vi trng t: S + V + adv ( dng so snh hn) + than
nhn mnh so snh hn, ta t t much trc trng t.
Dch ngha: Anh ta thc s xng ng vi gii thng bi v anh ta biu din xut sc
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hn nhiu vt xa s k vng.
15: ______it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass.
A. If ever

B. If only

C. On condition that D. In case

p n B. If only: c g, gi nh.
Cc p n khc
If ever: Nu c bao gi
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On condition that (~If): Vi iu kin l


In case: phng khi.

Dch ngha: Gi nh tri tnh ma mt bui sng th chng ti c th ct c.


16: ______attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the
constant repetition of a brand name or image.
A. However little
p n A.

B. In spite of the

C. No matter what

D. Only a little

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Cu trc: However + adj + N/ clause = No matter how + adj + N/ clause: D, d


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th no.
Cu trc (to) pay attention to st: ch ti ci g.
Dch ngha: D chng ta t ch ti nhng qung co th no i na, chng ta cng
khng th trnh khi vic b nh hng bi s lp li lin tc ca tn mt nhn hng hay
mt hnh nh no .
Cc p n khc

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B, Sai ngha: Mc d chng ta ch ti cc qung co, chng ta cng khng th trnh


khi vic b nh hng bi s lp li lin tc ca tn mt nhn hng hay mt hnh nh no
.
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C, Sai ngha: D chng ta ch ti cc qung co kiu g i na, chng ta cng khng th


trnh khi vic b nh hng bi s lp li lin tc ca tn mt nhn hng hay mt hnh nh
no .
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D, Sai cu trc: Trong trng hp ny Only thuc tn ng ng u cu, do vy cu cn
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phi o ng.
17: _______the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment.
A. Not until

B. Just before

C. Only

D. No sooner

p n A.
Cu trc o ng vi Not until:
Not until + N/ clause + tr ng t + S + Vinf
= It was not until + N/ clause + that + clause: Mi cho ti khi
Cc p n khc

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Just before: Ngay trc khi (Nu s dng cu trc ny th mnh chnh ca cu phi
chia th qu kh hon thnh)
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Only: Ch (Sai cu trc, cn phi sa thnh Only when. Cu trc o ng Only when:
Only when (Only after, Only before) + clause + o ng: Ch khi th
mi)
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No sooner: Sai cu trc. Cu trc vi No sooner:
No sooner had + S + PII + than + clause(chia qu kh n)
= Hardly/ Barely/ Scarcely + S + PII + when + clause(chia qu kh n): Ngay
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sau khi
Dch ngha: Mi cho ti khi chung in thoi reo m mun hm th Anna mi nh ra
bui hn gp.
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18: Only______research has been carried out in this field.


A. a few

B. a little

p n B.

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C. very little

D. not much

Ta ch s dng Only a few (khi danh t m c), Only a little (khi danh t khng m
c), khng s dng cc cu trc Only very little (very khng ng sau Only) hoc Only
not much (not khng ng sau Only). Thy danh t y (research) l danh t khng m
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c. Do vy chn p n B.
Dch ngha: Ch mi c mt t vic nghin cu c tin hnh trong lnh vc ny.
19: The small,______farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest.
A. self-supporting

B. supporting themselves

C. self-supported
D. they supported themselves
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p n A. self-supporting (adj): t cung t cp.


Ta thy ch trng cn in vo mt tnh t, do vy loi b p n B (mnh quan h
gin lc dng ch ng) v D (mnh y ). ng thi p n C khng c ngha. Do
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vy chn p n A.
Dch ngha: Nhng trang tri nh, t cung t cp vng New England khng ph hp vi
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vng Midwest.
20: Hurry up! Theyve only got ________ seats left.
A. a little

B. a few

C. a lot of

D. plenty

p n B. a few: mt t, mt vi (dng vi danh t m c).


Cc p n khc:

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a little: mt t (dng vi danh t khng m c)


a lot of: nhiu, v s

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plenty: nhiu
Dch ngha: Nhanh ln! H ch cn vi gh trng na thi.
21: The computer has had an enormous_______on the way we work.
A. change

B. alteration

p n C. influence

C. influence

D. impression

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Cu trc: (to) have a (an) big/ huge/ enormous influence on st: c sc nh hng ln
n ci g.
Cc p n khc sai cu trc.

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change = alteration (n): s thay i


impression (n): n tng. Cu trc: (to) make an impression on sb: gy n tng vi ai
Dch ngha: My tnh c mt sc nh hng ln ti cch chng ta lm vic.
22: I dont think Mike will reject that job offer, ______?
A. do I
p n B.

B. will he

C. won't he

D. don't I

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Vi cc cu c dng I think/ I dont think + S + V, th phn cu hi ui s tng ng vi


phn mnh pha sau. Do vy trong cu ny, phn cu hi ui s tng ng vi phn
mnh Mike will reject that job offer. ng thi cu gc mang tnh ph nh (I don
think) do vy cu hi ui c tr ng t dng khng nh. Vy ta chn p n B.
Dch ngha: Ti khng ngh Mike s t chi li mi lm vic , phi vy khng?
23: The wet weather has ______ three weeks now; It has rained every single day
A. lasted
B. gone
C. run
D. existed
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p n A. lasted last (v): ko di.


Cc p n khc sai ngha.
gone go (v): i
run run (v): chy

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existed exist (v): tn ti


Dch ngha: Thi tit m t ko di c ba tun ri. Ngy no tri cng ma.
24: _______on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accounts
of what had happened.
A. Appearing

B. Appears

C. He appeared

D. Who appeared

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p n A.

Trong cu ny, V-ing ng u cu, ni ln mt hnh ng ca ch ng.


Cc p n khc:
Appears: ng t chia dng s t khng ng u cu.
He appeared: Sai cu trc khi mt cu c hai mnh hon chnh ring bit khng lin kt
bi lin t hoc mnh quan h.
Who appeared: Sai cu trc do mnh quan h khng ng u cu.
Dch ngha: Xut hin trn mt vi chng trnh truyn hnh, nhn chng a ra nhng
thng tin mu thun vi nhau v vic xy ra.
25: I phoned the company, who______me that my goods had been dispatched.
A. guaranteed

B. assured

p n B. assured assure (v): m bo.

C. reassured

D. confirmed

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Cu trc (to) assure sb st/ (to) assure sb that : m bo vi ai chuyn g.


Cc p n khc

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guarantee (v): m bo. (Sai cu trc)


Cu trc vi guarantee (v): (to) guarantee that + clause ; (to) guarantee to do st: m
bo vic g, m bo s lm g.
reassure (v): ti m bo (Sai ngha)
confirm (v): xc nhn (Sai cu trc)
Cu trc vi confirm (v): (to) confirm that + clause: xc nhn vic g; (to) confirm sb
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of st: xc nhn vi ai v vic g
Dch ngha: Ti gi cho cng ty , cng ty m m bo vi ti rng hng ha ca ti
c gi i.
26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy______.
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A. brothers

B. brother

C. brotherhood

D. brotherly

p n C. brotherhood (n): tnh anh em.


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Cc p n khc

brothers (s nhiu) brother (s t) (n): ngi anh em trai.


brotherly (adj), (adv): anh em, nh anh em.
Dch ngha: Anh y l con trai c nht ca gia nh nn anh y khng c c tnh anh
em.
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27: Its no use __________ a language if you dont try to use it.
A. to learn

B. learned

C. learning

D. learn

p n C.
Cu trc : Its no good/ Its no use + doing st: Tht v ch khi lm g
~
Theres no point in doing st
~
Its not worth doing st
Cc p n cn li sai cu trc.
Dch ngha: Hc mt ngn ng cng chng c ch g khi m bn khng c gng s dng
n.
28: When the car was invented, I dont think anyone could have predicted______it would
change the world.
A. how

B. what

C. why

D. when

p n A. how: nh th no.
Cc p n khc sai ngha.

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Dch ngha: Khi t c pht minh ra, ti khng ngh c ai c th tin on trc c
n s thay i th gii nh th no.
29: You have to study hard to______your classmates.
A. keep pace with

B. get in touch with C. catch sight of

D. look out for

p n A. (to) keep pace with: bt kp, ngang tm vi.


Cc p n khc:
(to) get in touch with sb: lin lc vi ai

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(to) catch sight of sb: thong thy ai


(to) look out for sb: cnh gic ai, chm sc ai.
Dch ngha: Bn phi hc tht chm bt kp vi cc bn cng lp.
V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST
in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
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30. A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at the
first meeting.
A. dispensed
B. dispered
C. distributed
D. contributed
p n: C
Dch ngha:Mt bn phc tho kha hc v th mc c pht cho cc hc sinh trong bui
gp mt u tin
Hand out = distribute : phn phi, phn b
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31. Did she get the better of you in the argument?
A. try to be better than
B. try to beat
C. gain a disadvantage over
D. gain an advantage over
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p n: D
Dch ngha:C y c li th hn bn trong cuc tranh lun ?
Get the better of sb = gain an advantage over sb: c li th hn ai
32. Between you and me. so dont tell anyone. Im sure hell lose the election.
A. In truth
B. In confidence
C. In conclusion
D. In fact
p n: B
Dch ngha:Gia bn vi ti thi, v th ng ni vi ai. Ti chc rng anh y s thua trong
cuc bu c
In confidence : ring,kn, b mt
VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42.
Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the worlds
universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.
This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after the
Pilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony
during this period were more than 100 graduates of Englands prestigious Oxford and
Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined
that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had
had.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General
Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early
the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called
Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin
and is the site of the present-day university.
When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of
Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds to
the fledgling college .In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the
General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.The
amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by todays standards, but it was
more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the
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college.
Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be
noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering
freshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century
of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.
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33: The main idea of this passage is that


.
A. Harvard is one of the worlds most prestigious universities
B. What is today a great university started out small.
C. John Harvard was key to the development of a great University
D. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts.
p n :B
Cu u Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the worlds
universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings
Dch ngha: i hc Havard, ngy nay c coi l mt trong nhng i hc bc nht trn
th gii, bt ngun t s khi u rt ri ro v khim tn
34: The passage indicates that Harvard is
A. one of the oldest universities in the world
B. the oldest university in the world
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C. one of the oldest universities in America
D.the oldest university in America.
p n: D
on 2 This oldest of America universities
Dch ngha:Trng i hc lu i nht M
35. It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts
colony were.
A. rather well educated
B. rather rich
C.rather supportive of the English government
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D. rather undemocratic
p n: A
Cu vn the Puritan .... graduates of Englands prestigious Oxford and Cambridge
universities
Dch ngha: nhng ngi theo Thanh gio... nhng ngi tt nghip t cc i hc
Oxford v Cambridge uy tn ca Anh
36. The underlined pronoun they refers to..
A. Oxford and Cambridge universities
B.university graduates
C.sons
D.educational opportunities
p n: B
Cu vn: and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons
would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had
V th they = university graduates
37.The pounds are probably.
A.types of books
B.college student
C. units of money
D.school campuses
p n: C
Dch ngha: pound /paund/(n) ng bng Anh
38. The English cousin refers to a.
A. city
B. relative
C. person
D. court
p n: A
Cu vn this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge
after its English cousin
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Cu nhc n tn mnh t, v th English cousin cp n mt thnh ph


39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?
A. What he died of
B.Where he came from
C. Where he was buried
D. How much he bequeathed to Harvard
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p n: C
Cu John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from
tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds
cp n cc p n A,B,D: ni John Harvard xut thn, nguyn nhn ci cht v s tin
ng li cho trng Harvard
Chn C
40. The underlined word fledgling could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. newborn
B.flying
C. winged
D. established
p n: A
Dch ngha: fledgling /fledgling/(n) (ngha bng) ngi non nt, ngi thiu kinh nghim
41. The passage implied that.
A. Henry Dunster was an effective president
B. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster
C. Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty
D. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the
early years.
p n: D
on cui in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an
entering freshman class of four students
Dch ngha: thm vi vic ng vai tr l hiu trng, ng cng l cn b ging dy, vi mt
lp nm nht gm 4 sinh vin
42. The underlined word somewhat in line 20 could best be replaced by
A. back and forth B. to and fro
C. side by side
D. more or less
p n: D
Dch ngha: somewhat= more or less: hi, mt cht, mc no ...
VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks .
(43)
history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) . Guided
by their own (45)
of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in
science, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical
existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46)
awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life. These women have helped
redefine and (47)
_ the nature of womens place in society. Today the (48) of
global womens organizations and the impact of womens contributions (49)
society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of
women in society has been some benefit to the (50)
woman. It is true to say that not all
women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_
children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the
extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to
both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would
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be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52)


as much as the one who deals on business outside the home.

of society just

Dch ngha:Trong sut chiu di lch s,ph na lun mong c c ch ng trong x


hi.c dn ng bi nhng lnh vc kin th chuyn su ca mnh,nhng ngi ph n
nh Marie Curie mng khoa hc,Mary Wollstonecraft mng sng tc vn hc,Simone de
Beauvois mng tm l hc hin sinh,Mary Stopes mng dc,ch k ra mt s, mang
n nhn thc v vai tr ca n trong mi kha cnh ca cuc sng.Nhng ph n ny
gip nh ngha li v nhn mnh v tr vn c ca ph na trong x hi.Ngy nay,s ph
bin ca nhng t chc quc t ca ph na v tc ng ca nhng s ng gp ca h trong
x hi cho thy s tin b v s pht trin hn na vai tr ca ph n trong x hi em
n li ch cho c nhn ngi ph n.Khng sai khi ni rng khng phi tt c ph na c
cng mt nhu cu.Nhu cu ca ngi ph n nh chm sc con ci s c khc bit ln vi
ngi ph n i lm.Tuy nhin,trn nhiu lnh vc rng ln vi c hi bnh ng,tht tuyt
khi bit rng c hi tip cn c trao cho c hai gii tng ng vi gi tr ch thc ca kh
nng ring bit.Cng tht tuyt khi bit rng ngi ph n ni tr c cng nhn nh l
mt thnh vin quan trng ca x hi nh l ngi ph n lm vic ngoi x hi
43: A. Among

B. Throughout

C. Upon

D. During

p n: B.Throughout
throughout history:theo sut chiu di lch s
44: A. social

B. socialist

C. society

D. socialize

p n: C.society
society(n):x hi

social(adj):thuc v x hi

socialist(n):nh hot ng x hi

socialize(v):ha nhp x hi

45: A. region

B. path

C. farm

D. field

p n: D.field
region(n):vng min

path(n):li i

farm(n):trang tri

field(n):lnh vc

46: A. an

B. the

C. no article

D. a

p n: A.an
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Cc p n khc sai cu trc


47: A. consolidate

B. encourage

C. force

D. gain

p n: A.consolidate
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consolidate(v):nhn mnh

encourage(v):ng vin

force(v):bt(ai phi lm g)

gain(v):t c

48: A. spread

B. right

C. limit

D. belief

p n: A.spread
spread(n):s lan rng

right(n):quyn

limit(n):gii hn

belief(n):nim tin

49: A. for

B. with

C. on

D. at

p n: C.on
impact(n) on something: tc ng n ci g
Cc p n khc sai cu trc
50: A. own

B. individual

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C. private

D. personal

p n: B.individual
own(adj):thuc v

invidual(adj): c nhn

private(adj):ring t

personal(adj):thuc v con ngi

51: A. rises

B. increases

C. lifts

D. raises

p n: D.raises
rises (v) l ni ng t :ln ln
raises(v) l ngoi ng t, phi i km tn ng : nui ln ai
52: A. competitor

B. party

C. partner

D. member

p n: D.member
competitor(n):i th cnh tranh

party(n): ng,nhm hoc ba tic

partner(n):cng s

member(n):thnh vin

VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62.
__A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one
of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known
as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises
Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its
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waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core. The thick glacier above Lake
Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface._
____ The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an
aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and
revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data
collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satelliteborne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is
floating on the water of the lake.
_____ The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to
the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that
have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear
fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas.
The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the
lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated
samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are
looking for possible ways to accomplish this.
53: The purpose of the passage is to______
A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered
B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica
C. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok
D. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography
p n :D
Dch ngha:
Cu u on vn A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica
Dch ngha:Mt c trng a l ng ngc nhin ca chu Nam Cc...
54: The word lies in the first paragraph could best be replaced by___:
A. sleeps
B. sits
C. tells falsehoods
D. inclines
p n: B
Dch ngha: lie = nm, nm
Sit= t, ngi
55: What is true of Lake Vostok?
A. It is completely frozen.
B. It is a saltwater lake.
C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice.
D. It is heated by the sun.
p n: C
Cu vn Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block
Dch ngha: H Vostok, mt b phn nc ln nm di khi bng
56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1?
A. Extremely cold
B. Easily broken
C. Quite harsh
D. Lukewarm
p n: A
Dch ngha: frigid /'fridid/(adj) gi lnh, lnh lo, bng gi = Extremely cold
57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it ______
A. was conducted by air
B. made use of radio waves
C. could not determine the lake's exact size
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D. was controlled by a satellite


p n: D
Cc cu vn u on 2 c nhc n nghin cu nm 1970 cp n:
aerial survey
Radio waves
Nn loi p n A,B
It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of
the tremendous size of the lake
Dch ngha: Mi n gn y cc d liu thu thp bi v tinh nhn to mi lm cho cc nh
khoa hc nhn thc c kch thc khng l ca h
Vy chn D
58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _______.
A. there were no lake underneath
B. the lake were not so big
C. Antarctica were not so cold
D. radio waves were not used
p n: A
Cu cui on 2 an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating
on the water of the lake.
Dch ngha:Mt vng cc k phng ni m bng trng thi bng phng v n ni trn nc
ca h
59: The word "microbes" in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. Pieces of dust
B. Tiny bubbles
C. Tiny organisms
D. Rays of light
p n: C
Dch ngha: microbe /'maikroub/(n) vi trng, vi khun = Tiny organisms: nhng sinh vt nh
b
60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it
A. can be studied using radio waves
B. may contain uncontaminated microbes
C. may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light
D. has already been contaminated
p n: B
Cu u on cui
The discovery... is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that the
lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years,
unaffected by factors...
Dch ngha: S khm ph ... nhn c s quan tm t cc nh khoa hc v c kh nng rng
h c cha nhng sinh vt nh m tn ti hng ngn nm, khng b nh hng bi cc
yu t nh...
61: The word "downside" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______
A. bottom level
B. negative aspect
C. underside
D. buried section
p n: B
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Dch ngha: downside:mt hn ch, im yu, nhc im = negative aspect (kha cnh tiu
cc)
62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of
A. further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica
B. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment
C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it
D. the harsh climate of Antarctica
p n: C
Cu cui cng:
...obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to
contamination.
Dch ngha:... thu thp cc mu sinh vt cha b lm nhim t h m khng lm nhim
h
IX. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.
A. holding at

B. holding back

C. holding by

D. holding to

p n:B
Advance: tin b i ngha vi hold back (tht li)
Dch ngha: trong sut lch s 50 nm ca mnh, vn hi tin b trn tt c cc mt
64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.
A. slow
p n:C

B. open

C. unsure

D. uninterested

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Secure:an ton,c bo mt i ngha vi unsure:khng an ton


Chng ti cung cp dch v chuyn tin nhanh chng v an ton trong vng nh hn 24 gi
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SECTION B
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the
sentence printed before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Question 1: It's the first time I've been to a flower shop.
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I havent ____________________________________________________.
p n: I havent been to a flower shop before.

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Cu trc: Its the first time + S+ present perfect = S+ have/has not+ V_P(II).
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Dch: y l ln u tin ti n mt ca hng bn hoa/ Ti cha tng n mt ca hng


bn hoa no trc y.
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Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy
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Jimmy is __________________________________________________.
p n: Jimmy is the tallest one/person/student in this class.
Dch: Khng ai trong lp ny cao hn Jimmy/ Jimmy l ngi cao nht trong lp ny.
Question 3: . He couldnt sleep although he was very tired.
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In spite of
p n: In spite of his tiredness/ being tired/ the fact that he was very tired, he couldnt
sleep.
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Dch: Anh y khng th ng c mc d rt mt.
Question 4: We will repaint the house soon
The house _______________________________________________________.
p n: The house will be repainted soon.

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Cu trc cu b ng th tng lai n: S+ will +be+ V_P(II).


Dch: Chng ti s sn li ngi nh sm thi/ Ngi nh s c sn li sm thi.
Question 5: . If you dont rest yourself, you really will be ill.
--> Unless.____________________________________
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p n: Unless you rest yourself, you really will be ill.


Cu trc cu iu kin vi unless, mnh IF khng c dng ph nh.
Dch: Nu bn khng t th gin, bn s thc s b m y.
B. Write a paragraph about your hobby. You should write at least 80 words.
Bi mu:
While other people choose outdoor activities to entertain, I like sitting quitely listening to
music. This has become my regular habit since I was a high school student facing to much
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stress of studying. Usually, I like many kinds of music such as: pop, rock, country, and
particularly enjoy them beside a window, under a tree, or on a balcony at dusk and dawn.
Once I feel stuck and want to think about nothing, it is music that brings me a motivation to
stand up. I believe that listening to music makes people healthier because music gets rid of
tiredness, unpleasantness and jealousy and reinforces freedom, happiness and tolerance.
Therefore, I also listen to music when in good mood to enjoy myself. Moreover, a private
world is opened by myself whenever listening melodious songs, which I can do and arrange
anything with my imagination. All things are unreal life but my liking. What music brings
me is unique and essential and listening to it just is like to a childhood sweetheart I love.
The end
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thi THPT Quc Gia cc mn Ton, L, Ha, Anh, Vn, Sinh , S, a c DeThiThu.Net cp nht
hng ngy phc v s t!
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