X Steam Tables

The excel scripts are stored inside this workbook. A complete list of functions for use is av

Saturation properties
Temperature
Saturation pressure
Liquid
Enthalpy
Density
Entropy
Vapour
Vapour enthalpy
Vapour density
Vapour Entropy
Evaporation energy

given temperature
120.00 C
1.987 bar a
503.8 kJ/kg
943.11 kg/m3
1.53 kJ/kgK
2705.9 kJ/kg
1.12 kg/m3
7.13 kJ/kgK
2202.1 kJ/kg

Saturation properties
Pressure
Saturation temperature
Liquid
Enthalpy
Density
Entropy
Vapour
Vapour enthalpy
Vapour density
vapour Entropy
Evaporation energy

given pressure
12.570 bar a
190.07 C
807.9 kJ/kg
876.00 kg/m3
2.24 kJ/kgK
2785.4 kJ/kg
6.40 kg/m3
6.51 kJ/kgK
1977.5 kJ/kg

Properties given pressure and temperatureProperties given pressure and enthalpy

Pressure
8.00 bar a
Pressure
12.57 bar a
Temperature
250.00 C
Enthalpy
2788.00 kJ/kg
Enthalpy
2950.5 kJ/kg
Temperature
191.0 C
Density
3.41 kg/m3
Density
6.39 kg/m3
Entropy
7.04 kJ/kgK
Entropy
6.51 kJ/kgK
Vapour fraction
100 %
Vapour fraction
100 %
IF97 Region
2
IF97 Region
2
Phase
Steam
Phase
Steam
Isobaric heat capacity 2.155302 kJ/kg
Isobaric heat capacity 2.819479 kJ/kg
Speed of sound
552.5243 m/s
Speed of sound
503.5512 m/s

te list of functions for use is available on the "Calling functions" worksheet

nd enthalpy

X Steam Tables

Steam tables by Magnus Holmgren according to IAPWS IF-97

The excel scripts are stored inside this workbook. (No extra files are needed. Start from a copy of this workbook. This page can be remo
For error-reporting, feedback, other units etc. contact:
OBS: This workbook uses macros. Set security options in Tools:Macro:Security to enable macros.

Temperature
Tsat_p
T_ph
T_ps
T_hs

Pressure
psat_T
p_hs
p_hrho

Enthalpy
hV_p
hL_p
hV_T
hL_T
h_pT
h_ps
h_px
h_Tx
h_prho

Specific volume
vV_p
vL_p
vV_T
vL_T
v_pT
v_ph
v_ps

Density
rhoV_p
rhoL_p
rhoV_T
rhoL_T
rho_pT
rho_ph
rho_ps

Specific entropy
sV_p
sL_p
sV_T
sL_T
s_pT
s_ph

Specific internal energy

uV_p
uL_p
uV_T

uL_T
u_pT
u_ph
u_ps

Specific isobaric heat capacity

CpV_p
CpL_p
CpV_T
CpL_T
Cp_pT
Cp_ph
Cp_ps

Specific isochoric heat capacity

CvV_p
CvL_p
CvV_T
CvL_T
Cv_pT
Cv_ph
Cv_ps

Speed of sound
wV_p
wL_p
wV_T
wL_T
w_pT
w_ph
w_ps

Dynamic Viscosity

Viscosity is not part of IAPWS Steam IF97. Equations from "Revised Release on the IAPWS Formulation 1985 for the Viscosity of Ordinar
Viscosity in the mixed region (4) is interpolated according to the density. This is not true since it will be two fases.

my_pT
my_ph
my_ps

Prandtl
Calcualted as Cp*my/tc

pr_pT
pr_ph

Thermal Conductivity
Revised release on the IAPS Formulation 1985 for the Thermal Conductivity of ordinary water substance (IAPWS 1998)

tcL_p
tcV_p
tcL_T
tcV_T
tc_pT
tc_ph
tc_hs

Surface Tension
IAPWS Release on Surface Tension of Ordinary Water Substance, September 1994

st_T
st_p

Vapour fraction
x_ph

x_ps

Vapour Volume Fraction

Observe that vapour volume fraction is very sensitive. Vapour volume is about 1000 times greater than liquid volume and therfore vap
gets close to the accurancy of steam IF-97

vx_ph
vx_ps

v2.6

http://www.x-eng.com

magnus@x-eng.com

1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 kJ/kg
100 C
84 kJ/kg
2000 kJ/kg
1 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
0.006117 bar
0.0061171 bar
0.0001 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 C

100 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)
0.2 kJ/(kg K)

0.296 kJ/(kg K)
5 kg/m3

20 C
1 kJ/(kg K)
0.5
0.5
2 kg/m3

99.6059186113 C
23.8448190753 C
73.7085942144 C
13.8493351119 C
1.0141797792 bar
2.2954982693 bar
6.0464690305 bar
2674.94964083 kJ/kg
417.436485816 kJ/kg
2675.57202922 kJ/kg
419.099154998 kJ/kg
84.0118111671 kJ/kg
308.610717083 kJ/kg
1546.19306332 kJ/kg
1547.33559211 kJ/kg
1082.77339076 kJ/kg

100 C
1000 kJ/kg
5 kJ/(kg K)

1.6940225229 m3/kg
0.0010431478 m3/kg
1.6718606011 m3/kg
0.0010434555 m3/kg
1.6959594074 m3/kg
0.4379256581 m3/kg
1.0346353902 m3/kg

100 C
1000 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)

0.5903109235 kg/m3
958.636889676 kg/m3
0.5981359925 kg/m3
958.354277286 kg/m3
0.5896367541 kg/m3
2.2834926007 kg/m3
975.623678848 kg/m3

20 C
84.011811167 kJ/kg

9.1554655557 kJ/(kg
0.000018359 kJ/(kg
9.1557567159 kJ/(kg
1.3070143278 kJ/(kg
0.2964829208 kJ/(kg
0.2968138447 kJ/(kg
2505.54738854 kJ/kg
417.332171032 kJ/kg
2506.01530769 kJ/kg

K)
K)
K)
K)
K)
K)

100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar

100 C
1000 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)

418.993329855 kJ/kg
2506.17142647 kJ/kg
956.207434187 kJ/kg
308.508218546 kJ/kg

100 C
200 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)

2.0759380252 kJ/(kgC)
4.2161494308 kJ/(kgC)
2.0774918685 kJ/(kgC)
4.2166451189 kJ/(kgC)
2.0741085546 kJ/(kgC)
4.1791357317 kJ/(kgC)
4.1906070379 kJ/(kgC)

100 C
200 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)

1.5526969793 kJ/(kgC)
3.7696996827 kJ/(kgC)
1.553698696 kJ/(kgC)
3.7677002201 kJ/(kgC)
1.5513972495 kJ/(kgC)
4.0351763636 kJ/(kgC)
3.9029194681 kJ/(kgC)

1 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
1 bar
1 bar
1 bar

100 C
200 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)

472.054157106 m/s
1545.45194753 m/s
472.255949239 m/s
1545.09224919 m/s
472.337523525 m/s
1542.68247501 m/s
1557.85853553 m/s

1 bar
1 bar
1 bar

100 C
100 kJ/kg
1 kJ/(kg K)

1.2270406E-005 Pa s
9.1400E-04 Pa s
3.8422E-04 Pa s

1 bar
1 bar

100 bar
1 bar
100 C
100 C
100 bar
1 bar
100 kJ/(kg K)

200 C
2875.4750649 kJ/kg

350 C
350 kJ/(kg K)
0.34 kJ/(kg K)

100 C
1 bar
1 bar

9.5781E-01 9.5781E-01 -

0.5245401946 W/(m
0.0247536676 W/(m
0.6777575116 W/(m
0.0247938714 W/(m
0.0685453038 W/(m
0.6692963322 W/(m
0.6062831238 W/(m

0.0755076616 N/m
0.0589877842 N/m
1000 kJ/kg

0.2580554239

K)
K)
K)
K)
K)
K)
K)

1 bar

4 kJ/(kg K)

0.4453979607

1 bar
1 bar

418 kJ/kg
4 kJ/(kg K)

0.2885
0.9992

Saturation temperature
Temperture as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Temperture as a function of pressure and entropy
Temperture as a function of enthalpy and entropy

Saturation pressure
Pressure as a function of h and s.
Pressure as a function of h and rho (density). Very unaccurate for solid water region since it's almost incomp

Saturated vapour enthalpy

Saturated liquid enthalpy
Saturated vapour enthalpy
Saturated liquid enthalpy
Entalpy as a function of pressure and temperature.
Entalpy as a function of pressure and entropy.
Entalpy as a function of pressure and vapour fraction
Entalpy as a function of temperature and vapour fraction
Entalpy as a function of pressure and density. Observe for low temperatures (liquid) this equation has 2 solu
Saturated vapour volume
Saturated liquid volume
Saturated vapour volume
Saturated liquid volume
Specific volume as a function of pressure and temperature.
Specific volume as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Specific volume as a function of pressure and entropy.
Saturated vapour density
Saturated liquid density
Saturated vapour density
Saturated liquid density
Density as a function of pressure and temperature.
Density as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Density as a function of pressure and entropy.
Saturated vapour entropy
Saturated liquid entropy
Saturated vapour entropy
Saturated liquid entropy
Specific entropy as a function of pressure and temperature (Returns saturated vapour entalpy if mixture.)
Specific entropy as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Saturated vapour internal energy
Saturated liquid internal energy
Saturated vapour internal energy

Saturated liquid internal energy

Specific internal energy as a function of pressure and temperature.
Specific internal energy as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Specific internal energy as a function of pressure and entropy.
Saturated vapour heat capacity
Saturated liquid heat capacity
Saturated vapour heat capacity
Saturated liquid heat capacity
Specific isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and temperature.
Specific isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Specific isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and entropy.
Saturated vapour isochoric heat capacity
Saturated liquid isochoric heat capacity
Saturated vapour isochoric heat capacity
Saturated liquid isochoric heat capacity
Specific isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and temperature.
Specific isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Specific isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and entropy.
Saturated vapour speed of sound
Saturated liquid speed of sound
Saturated vapour speed of sound
Saturated liquid speed of sound
Speed of sound as a function of pressure and temperature.
Speed of sound as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Speed of sound as a function of pressure and entropy.

Viscosity as a function of pressure and temperature.

Viscosity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Viscosity as a function of pressure and entropy.

Saturated vapour thermal conductivity

Saturated liquid thermal conductivity
Saturated vapour thermal conductivity
Saturated liquid thermal conductivity
Thermal conductivity as a function of pressure and temperature.
Thermal conductivity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
Thermal conductivity as a function of enthalpy and entropy

Surface tension for two phase water/steam as a function of T

Surface tension for two phase water/steam as a function of T
Vapour fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy

Vapour fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.

Vapour volume fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy

Vapour volume fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.