PREPARATION

SYNONYM(S)/
SCIENTIFIC
NAME(S)

Divided Powders

Papertabs

Aspirin
Lactose

White Ointment,
USP

Ointment white
(obsolete) topical

White Wax
White Petrolatum

Whitfields
Ointment

Benzoic Acid +
Salicylic Acid

Sulfur Ointment

Unguentum
Sulfurium/ Sulfur
Vapor

Hydrophilic
Ointment, USP

Cold Cream

Vanishing
Ointment

Moisturizer/Vanishi
ng Cream

Zinc Oxide Paste

Lassars Paste

Simple Syrup

Bar Syrup/Gomme
Syrup

CHEMICAL
FORMULA

INGREDIENTS

FUNCTION OF INGREDIENT

METHOD OF
PREPARATION

USE(S) OF
PREPARATION

Incorporation
Fusion

Moisturizer

Incorporation
Fusion

Tx for
ringworm/tinea
infection

Fusion
Trituration

Scabies
Seborrheic
dermatitis

Fusion
Incorporation

Emollient

Emulsification
Simple Blending

Moisturizer

Benzoic Acid
Salicylic Acid
White Ointment
Petrolatum
Precipitated Sulfur
Mineral Oil
White Ointment
Methylparaben
Propylparaben
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Propylene Glycol
Stearyl Alcohol
White Petrolatum
Purified water
White Wax
Cetyl Ester Wax
Mineral Oil
Sodium Borate
Purified Water
Zinc Oxide
Starch
White Petrolatum

API(antibacterial & antifungal)

API(keratolytic & fungicidal)

API (protectant)
Filler
Base

Trituration
Incorporation

Protectant
Mild astringent
Weak Antiseptic

Sucrose
Purified Water

API
Solvent

Solution w/ heating
Solution by
Agitation

Flavored
vehicle,
suspending
agent

Emulsifier
Preservative
Preservative
Anionic surfactant/emulsifier

Humectant
Stiffening Agent/emulsifier

Base
Solvent
Emulsifier
Hardening Agent
Emulsifier

ZINEKA NINLU C. RODIL

NH4Cl
C6H5Na3O7
C6H8O7
C7H5NaO2
Expectorant Syrup

Cough Medicine

MgCO3
C6H8O7
Magnesium Citrate
Oral Solution, USP

Povidone-Iodine
Topical Solution,
USP

Ascapate of
Magnesia

Braunol

Peppermint Water,
USP

Menthae Piperitae

Senna Fluidextract,
USP

Extractum Sennae
Fluidum

Senna Syrup

Sennocides
Cassia Angustifolia
Vahl

KHCO3

Ammonium Chloride
Sodium Citrate
Citric Acid
Sodium Benzoate
Glycerine
Alcohol
Lemon Oil
Simple Syrup
Purified water
Magnesium Carbonate
Anhydrous Citric Acid
Potassium Bicarbonate
Syrup
Talc
Lemon Oil
Purified Water
Iodine Crystals
PVP
Alcohol, 95%
Potassium Iodide Solution
Purified water

API
Acidifier
Alkalinizer
Sweetener
Clarifying Agent
Flavorant
Solvent
API (antiseptic)
Complexing agent
Co-solvent
Dissolves Iodine crystals
Solvent

Peppermint oil
Talc
Purified Water

API
Clarifying agent
Solvent

Senna (coarse powder)

Alcohol
Purified water
Senna fluidextract
Coriander oil
Sucrose
Purified water

Incorporation

Tx for Cough
and Cold

Solution by
Chemical Reaction

Saline Cathartic

Trituration
Fusion
Chemical reaction
Simple solution
Extraction

Antiseptic

Solution by
intervention/
Alternate method

Carminative,
flavoured
vehicle, diluent
for aq. Internal
prep

Maceration
Percolation
Percolation
Agitation

Stimulant
laxative
Tx for
constipation

ZINEKA NINLU C. RODIL

Magnesium hydroxide, 30% paste

Aluminum hydroxide gel, USP

Alumina and
Magnesia Oral
Suspension

Antacid mint

Sulfonamides
Trisulfapyramidines
Oral Suspension
Magnesium Aluminum
Silicate

Bentonite Magma,
NF

Magma Bentoniti

Sodium citrate
Sodium benzoate
Glycerin
Simple syrup
Peppermint oil
Purified water
Sulfadiazine
Sulfamerazine
Sulfamethazine
Sodium Citrate
Syrup USP
Veegum
Banana

Incorporation
Agitation
Solution by
chemical reaction

Antacid

Incorporation

Antibiotic

Simple Hydration

Suspending
agent

Antibacterial agent
Antibacterial agent
Anti-infective agent
Sweetening agent
Thickening/suspending agent

Flavorant

Bentonite
Purified water

Lime water

Calcium hydroxide
Purified water

API
Solvent

Simple Solution

Vehicle for
Calamamine
lotion,
Astringent

Compound Calamine
Solution

Lotio Calaminae

Liquefied Phenol
Calamine
Zinc Oxide
Glycerin
Bentonite Magma
Calcium Hydroxide

Antimicrobial preservative
API
Protectant
Humectant
Suspending agent
Vehicle (astringent)

Levigation
Trituration

Soothes itch
Antiseptic

Acacia Mucilage

Mucilage of Gum
Arabic

Acacia
Benzoic Acid
Purified water

API
Preservative
Solvent

Incorporation

Suspending
agent

Calcium Hydroxide
Topical Solution,
USP

ZINEKA NINLU C. RODIL

Mineral Oil
Emulsion

Glycerin
Suppositories

Glycerinum USP

Lagundi Syrup

Vitex Negundo L.

Sampalok-LuyaKalamansi (SLK)
Syrup

Tamarindus indica
Zingiber Officionale
Roscoe
Citrus Microcarpa
Bunge

Hand Sanitizer Gel

Mineral Oil
Acacia Powder
Syrup
Vanillin
Alcohol
Purified water
Glycerin
Sodium bicarbonate
Stearic Acid
Distilled water

Lubricant
Emulsifying agent
Sweetening agent
Flavoring agent
Preservative
Solvent
API
Stiffening agent
Stiffening agent/emulsifier
Solvent

Lagundi leaves
sucrose
Sampalok
Luya

Incorporation,
Simple Hydration

Lubricant
Cathartic

Fusion
Melt Molding

Laxative

Decoction
Decantation
Comminution

Tx for cough and

asthma

Decoction
Decantation

Tx for cough and

colds

Incorporation

Antiseptic

Kalamansi
Ethanol
Carbopol
TEA
Aloe Vera
Fragrance
Purified Water

API
Gelling agent
Raise the pH of the prep.

ZINEKA NINLU C. RODIL