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CHANGING PLANET
Lesson A
A. Complete the article with words from the box.
oil
climate change
global warming
extreme
increase
deforestation
temperature
invasive species
sea level
conservation
is
Turn lights off when you arent using them, and turn your computer off at
night.
Drive less. An
Think about how you affect the environment. Burning coal in electric
power plants has made the earths
hotter. This
in some
.
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UNIT 3
Lesson B
A. Label the types of weather.
flood extreme heat drought extreme cold hurricane
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B. What could be done in your school to help the environment? Complete the chart with your
ideas. Use could be.
teaching people about
the environment
garbage
1.
2.
1.
2.
C. When a word ends in a consonant sound, and the next word begins with a vowel sound, the
words are linked together. When a word ends in a consonant sound and the next word begins
with the same consonant sound, the words are linked. Underline the sounds that link together.
Then read the sentences out loud.
1. I gave him my email address so he could write to me.
2. Jim and I live very close to this school.
3. I think hurricanes are the worst type of extreme weather.
4. We try to learn at least 10 new words every day.
5. Do you think Cassie will invite me to her party?
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UNIT 3
CHANGING PLANET
Lesson C
A. Write each number in words.
1. 2,047
2. 50,000,000
3. 78,000
4. 731,000
5. 115,200
6. 4,650,001
B. Answer the questions. Write the numbers in words.
1. How many people live in your city? about
2. Whats the population of your country?
3. How many English words do you know?
4. How much does a car cost in your country?
5. How much does a house cost in your city?
C. Fill in the correct form of the verb in parentheses. Use simple past tense or past perfect tense.
1. Mami had never spoken (speak, never) English before she
went
(go)
(come) in.
3. The children
(eat)
(be) happy.
(not, see) my friend Omar in many years when I
(visit)
(take off )
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UNIT 3 D
Lesson
eople around the world are concerned about global warming and
talking about ways to stop it. The city of Cambridge, Massachusetts, in
the United States, is doing more than just talking. Cambridge wants to
become a world leader in energy-ecient buildings.
Today, Naema Omar is improving her 80-year-old house in Cambridge.
To keep the heat inside in the winter, she is filling the space inside the
walls with insulation. Insulation is usually made from chemicals, but in her
house, she is using something newinsulation made from recycled blue
jeans and other clothes. She has also put in a new type of light called an
LED lamp that uses only a tiny amount of electricity. The lightbulbs in it
last for 20 to 30 years before needing to be changed.
But eco-friendly insulation and lighting are much more expensive than
the usual kind, and many people in Cambridge cant afford them. A group
called Cambridge Energy Alliance (CEA) is working to solve this problem.
They want to help every resident and business in the city conserve energy.
People can ask the group to come and look at their house or oce
building. The CEA then makes a plan to save 1530 percent on heating,
gas, water, and electricity. Then the group helps people to borrow money
to pay for the improvements. The money that people save by being more
ecient should be enough to pay back the loan.
Ten years ago, the city of Cambridge decided to try to reduce its
carbon emissions. More than 80 percent of the carbon dioxide produced
in Cambridge comes from buildingsnot from cars. If the program is
successful, it will not only save a lot of energy but also make new jobs for
local people. Workers will be needed to put in insulation, install better
doors and windows, and make other energy improvements on buildings.
The CEA hopes that their program will be an example for other cities.
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Unit 3
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CHANGING PLANET
UNIT 3
c. both a and b
.
2. One problem with saving energy is that
a. it isnt always successful
b. you need money
.
3. The Cambridge Energy Alliance is working to save energy in
a. buildings
b. cars
c. both a and b
4. If people need money to do home energy projects,
a. their bank
b. the CEA
5. The city of Cambridge wants to
a. stop producing carbon
.
6. Saving energy can
a. save money for people
.
b. help other cities
save energy
c. both a and b
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UNIT 3
Review
Solve the crossword puzzle with grammar and vocabulary from this unit.
3
4
8
9
11
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Across
Down
4. 1,000,000 (2 words)
1. The bank
2. 2,000,020 (3 words)
7. Many things
8. 10,000 (2 words)
9. By four oclock, I
two students.
. (2 words)
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