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Orto
Meta
Para
C6H4NO2Cl
29%
1%
70%
C6H4N2O4
7%
88%
1%
D6=0.98319293
D7=35.71803246
D8=-0.38912075
D9=153.28272113
D10=-22.3088338
D11=-1.25785441
D12=-150.53306059
D13=105.974749
D14=153.74161712
D15=-144.15874002
cln_meta.cube
--Link1-#T HF/6-31g* Cube=(55,Density) NoSymm Test
Nitrated Chlorobenzene Cation Para Position
1
1
C
C,1,R2
C,1,R3,2,A3
C,1,R4,2,A4,3,D4,0
C,2,R5,1,A5,3,D5,0
Cl,3,R6,1,A6,2,D6,0
N,3,R7,1,A7,6,D7,0
C,2,R8,1,A8,5,D8,0
O,5,R9,2,A9,1,D9,0
O,5,R10,2,A10,9,D10,0
H,6,R11,3,A11,1,D11,0
H,5,R12,9,A12,2,D12,0
H,9,R13,5,A13,2,D13,0
H,9,R14,13,A14,5,D14,0
H,10,R15,5,A15,2,D15,0
Variables:
R2=1.36157906
R3=1.4253727
R4=2.47005463
R5=2.85373886
R6=1.69175371
R7=4.18597632
R8=2.51792498
R9=4.64155032
R10=4.00907714
R11=2.8238903
R12=3.93833929
R13=2.75832617
R14=5.60040076
R15=2.46513579
A3=119.22502411
A4=30.89957354
A5=61.08384795
A6=118.79720827
A7=61.81426111
A8=89.58134741
A9=32.98718581
A10=60.59130636
A11=50.25683756
A12=32.0803057
A13=40.4729178
A14=42.63134422
A15=27.22799213
D4=-4.37831656
D5=-0.18201949
D6=178.56509097
D7=-165.22193663
D8=0.00187459
D9=-153.33753192
D10=-7.71571619
D11=-0.20538357
D12=-0.50941774
D13=-76.9472369
D14=7.99835108
D15=-144.71435412
cln_para.cube
Termoqumica
Un clculo de frecuencias de vibracin incluye por defecto el anlisis termoqumico a 298 K y 1 atm. Usted
puede especificar diferentes temperatura, presin e istopos utilizando la instruccin freq=Readisotopes en
la seccin de ruta.
El siguiente clculo se realizar a 400 K y 3 atm con los istopos
#
rhf/6-31g(d) freq=Readisotopes
Formaltemperatura400
0 1
C
O
H
H
400
12
16
1
1
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.92442397
-0.92442397
3.0
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
1.18429000
-0.58071282
-0.58071282
76668.2 (Joules/Mol)
18.32413 (Kcal/Mol)
1922.21 1990.75 2416.54 2917.98
4649.06
Zero-point correction=
Thermal correction to Energy=
Thermal correction to Enthalpy=
Thermal correction to Gibbs Free Energy=
Sum of electronic and zero-point Energies=
Sum of electronic and thermal Energies=
Sum of electronic and thermal Enthalpies=
Sum of electronic and thermal Free Energies=
Total
Electronic
Translational
Rotational
Vibrational
Total Bot
Total V=0
Vib (Bot)
Vib (V=0)
Electronic
Translational
Rotational
E (Thermal)
KCal/Mol
20.114
0.000
0.889
0.889
18.337
Q
0.161441D-03
0.436194D+10
0.371301D-13
0.100321D+01
0.100000D+01
0.646199D+07
0.672855D+03
4545.56
0.029201 (Hartree/Particle)
0.032054
0.032999
0.008244
-113.837130
-113.834277
-113.833333
-113.858087
CV
Cal/Mol-Kelvin
6.255
0.000
2.981
2.981
0.294
Log10(Q)
-3.791986
9.639680
-13.430274
0.001392
0.000000
6.810366
2.827921
S
Cal/Mol-Kelvin
52.100
0.000
36.130
15.921
0.049
Ln(Q)
-8.731370
22.196183
-30.924348
0.003205
0.000000
15.681448
6.511529
%Chk=hydrate
#T B3LYP/6-31G(D) Opt Freq
H3O+
1,1
O
X,1,1.
H,1,R,2,A
H,1,R,2,A,3,120.
H,1,R,2,A,3,-120.
R 0.96876
A 105.50217
--Link1-%Chk=hydrate
#T B3LYP/6-311+G(2df,2p) Geom=Allcheck Guess=Read
--Link1-%Chk=hydrate
#T B3LYP/6-31G(D) Opt Freq
H20
0,1
O
H,1,R
H,1,R,2,A
R 0.94734
A 105.49542
--Link1-%Chk=hydrate
%NoSave
#T B3LYP/6-311+G(2df,2p) Geom=Allcheck Guess=Read
Referencias
1. J.B. Foresman and A. Frisch; Exploring Chemistry with Electronic Structure Methods, 2nd Ed.; Gaussian,
Inc., Pittsburgh, 1996.
2. I.N. Levine; Qumica Cuntica, 5 ed.; Prentice-Hall, Madrid, 2001.
3. C.J. Cramer, Essentials of Computacional Chemistry; John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 2002.
4. G. Cuevas y F.Corts; Introduccin a la Qumica Computacional, Fondo de Cultura Econmica, Mxico,
2003
Elaborada por: Martha Zambrano 2012