Propiedades Fisico-Quimicas de los Combustibles

Masas atmicas o moleculares y propiedades crticas de elementos y compuestos

comunes.
M (kg/kmol) TC (K) PC (bar)

SUSTANCIA

Frmula

PC

qumica
Acetileno
Agua
Aire

C2H2
H2O

26,0
18,0
4
28,9
2

30
64
9
13
7,3

62,8
220,
37,7
9

Amoniaco

NH3

7
17,0

3
40

112,

Argn
Benceno
Butano
Carbono

Ar
C6H6
C4H10
C

4
39,9
78,1
4
58,1
12,0

6
15
56
1
42

8
48,6
49,3
38,0

43

78,7

30
1

73,9

Cobre
Dixido de azufre

Cu
SO2

Dixido de carbono

CO2

1
63,5
64,0
4
44,0
6

Etano

C2H6

1
30,0

4
30

48,8

Etanol

C2H5OH

7
46,0

5
51

63,8

Etileno

C2H4

7
28,0

6
28

51,2

Helio

He

4,00
5

5,2
3

2,3

Hidrgeno

H2

3
2,01

33,

13,0

Metano

CH4

8
16,0

2
19

46,4

Metanol

CH3OH

4
32,0

1
51

79,5

Monxido de carbono

CO

5
28,0

3
13

35,0

Nitrgeno

N2

1
28,0

3
12

33,9

Octano
Oxgeno
Propano
Propileno

C8H18
O2
C3H8
C3H6

1
114,
32
22
44,0
42,0

6
56
15
9
37
36

24,9
50,5
42,7
46,2

CCl2F2
CF3CH2F

8
120,
102,
92

5
38
3
5

41,2
40,7

03

R12
R134a

T02M Entalpa especfica del nitrgeno (N2), como gas ideal.

T (K) h (kJ/kmol)
0

hf = 0 kJ/kmol

0
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
29

0
6.39
6.68
6.97
7.26
7.55
7.84
8.14
8.43
8.66

600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690

17.5
17.8
63
18.1
18.4
18.7
19.0
19.3
19.6
19.9
20.2

1.00
1.02
0
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.18

30.1
30.7
29
31.4
32.1
32.7
33.4
34.0
34.7
35.4
36.1

1.80
1.82
0
1.84
1.86
1.88
1.90
1.92
1.94
1.96
1.98

57.65
58.36
1
59.07
59.79
60.50
61.22
61.93
62.65
63.38
64.09

8
30
31
0
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

9
8.72
9.01
3
9.30
9.59
9.88
10.1
10.4
10.7
11.0
11.3

700
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790

97
20.6
20.9
04
21.2
21.5
21.8
22.1
22.4
22.7
23.0
23.3

0
1.20
1.22
0
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.30
1.32
1.34
1.36
1.38

04
36.7
37.4
77
38.1
38.8
39.4
40.1
40.8
41.5
42.2
42.9

0
2.00
2.05
0
2.10
2.15
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.45

0
64.81
66.61
0
68.41
70.22
72.04
73.85
75.67
77.49
79.32
81.14

0
40
41
0
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49

47
11.6
11.9
40
12.2
12.5
12.8
13.1
13.3
13.6
13.9
14.2

800
810
820
830
840
850
860
870
880
890

98
23.7
24.0
14
24.3
24.6
24.9
25.2
25.6
25.9
26.2
26.5

0
1.40
1.42
0
1.44
1.46
1.48
1.50
1.52
1.54
1.56
1.58

15
43.6
44.2
05
44.9
45.6
46.3
47.0
47.7
48.4
49.1
49.8

0
2.50
2.55
0
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95

9
82.98
84.81
1
86.65
88.48
90.32
92.17
94.01
95.85
97.70
99.55

0
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

85
14.5
14.8
15.1
15.4
15.7
16.0
16.3
16.6

900
910
920
930
940
950
960
970

68
26.8
27.2
27.5
27.8
28.1
28.5
28.8
29.1

0
1.60
1.62
1.64
1.66
1.68
1.70
1.72
1.74

69
50.5
51.2
51.9
52.6
53.3
54.0
54.8
55.5

0
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15
3.20
3.25

6
101.40
103.26
105.11
106.97
108.83
110.69

58
59

16.9
17.2

62

980
990

29.4
29.8

1.76
1.78

56.2
56.9

03

38

T03M Entalpa especfica del oxgeno (O2), como gas ideal.

T (K) h (kJ/kmol)
hf0 = 0 kJ/kmol

0
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
29

0
6.40
6.69
6.98
7.27
7.56
7.85
8.15
8.44
8.68

600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690

17.9
18.2
29
18.5
18.8
19.2
19.5
19.8
20.1
20.5
20.8

1.00
1.02
0
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.18

31.3
32.0
89
32.7
33.4
34.1
34.8
35.6
36.3
37.0
37.7

1.80
1.82
0
1.84
1.86
1.88
1.90
1.92
1.94
1.96
1.98

60.37
61.11
1
61.86
62.61
63.36
64.11
64.86
65.62
66.37
67.12

8
30
31
0
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

2
8.73
9.03
6
9.32
9.62
9.91
10.2
10.5
10.8
11.1
11.4

700
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790

54
21.1
21.5
84
21.8
22.1
22.5
22.8
23.1
23.5
23.8
24.1

0
1.20
1.22
0
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.30
1.32
1.34
1.36
1.38

34
38.4
39.1
47
39.8
40.5
41.3
42.0
42.7
43.4
44.1
44.9

0
2.00
2.05
0
2.10
2.15
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.45

7
67.88
69.77
1
71.66
73.57
75.48
77.39
79.31
81.24
83.17
85.11

0
40
41
0
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49

09
11.7
12.0
11
12.3
12.6
12.9
13.2
13.5
13.8
14.1
14.4

800
810
820
830
840
850
860
870
880
890

86
24.5
24.8
23
25.1
25.5
25.8
26.2
26.5
26.8
27.2
27.5

0
1.40
1.42
0
1.44
1.46
1.48
1.50
1.52
1.54
1.56
1.58

23
45.6
46.3
48
47.1
47.8
48.5
49.2
50.0
50.7
51.4
52.2

0
2.50
2.55
0
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95

2
87.05
89.00
7
90.95
92.91
94.88
96.85
98.82
100.80
102.79
104.78

0
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

60
14.7
15.0
15.3
15.7
16.0
16.3
16.6
16.9
17.2
17.6

900
910
920
930
940
950
960
970
980
990

84
27.9
28.2
28.6
28.9
29.3
29.6
29.9
30.3
30.6
31.0

0
1.60
1.62
1.64
1.66
1.68
1.70
1.72
1.74
1.76
1.78

24
52.9
53.6
54.4
55.1
55.9
56.6
57.3
58.1
58.8
59.6

0
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15
3.20
3.25

5
106.78
108.77
110.78
112.79
114.80
116.82

09

41

24

T04M Entalpa especfica del vapor de agua (H 2O), como gas ideal.
T (K) h (kJ/kmol)
hf0 = 241.820 kJ/kmol

0
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
29

0
7.29
7.62
7.96
8.29
8.62
8.96
9.29
9.63
9.90

600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690

20.4
20.7
02
21.1
21.4
21.8
22.2
22.6
22.9
23.3
23.7

1.00
1.02
0
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.18

35.8
36.7
82
37.5
38.3
39.2
40.0
40.9
41.7
42.6
43.5

1.80
1.82
0
1.84
1.86
1.88
1.90
1.92
1.94
1.96
1.98

72.51
73.50
3
74.50
75.50
76.51
77.51
78.52
79.54
80.55
81.57

8
30
31
0
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

4
9.96
10.3
6
10.6
10.9
11.3
11.6
11.9
12.3
12.6
13.0

700
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790

14
24.0
24.4
88
24.8
25.2
25.5
25.9
26.3
26.7
27.1
27.5

0
1.20
1.22
0
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.30
1.32
1.34
1.36
1.38

09
44.3
45.2
80
46.1
47.0
47.9
48.8
49.7
50.6
51.5
52.4

0
2.00
2.05
0
2.10
2.15
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.45

3
82.59
85.15
3
87.73
90.33
92.94
95.56
98.19
100.84
103.50
106.18

0
40
41
0
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49

14
13.3
13.6
56
14.0
14.3
14.7
15.0
15.4
15.7
16.1
16.4

800
810
820
830
840
850
860
870
880
890

10
27.8
28.2
96
28.6
29.0
29.4
29.8
30.2
30.6
31.0
31.4

0
1.40
1.42
0
1.44
1.46
1.48
1.50
1.52
1.54
1.56
1.58

34
53.3
54.2
51
55.1
56.1
57.0
57.9
58.9
59.8
60.8
61.7

0
2.50
2.55
0
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95

3
108.86
111.56
8
114.27
116.99
119.71
122.45
125.19
127.95
130.71
133.48

0
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

77
16.8
17.1
17.5
17.8
18.2
18.6
18.9
19.3
19.6
20.0

900
910
920
930
940
950
960
970
980
990

29
31.8
32.2
32.6
33.0
33.4
33.8
34.2
34.6
35.0
35.4

0
1.60
1.62
1.64
1.66
1.68
1.70
1.72
1.74
1.76
1.78

92
62.7
63.7
64.6
65.6
66.6
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.5
71.5

0
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15
3.20
3.25

6
136.26
139.05
141.84
144.64
147.45
150.27

39

72

23

T05M Entalpa especfica del monxido de carbono (CO), como gas ideal.
T (K) h (kJ/kmol)
hf0 = 110.530 kJ/kmol

0
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
29

0
6.39
6.68
6.97
7.26
7.55
7.84
8.14
8.43
8.66

600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690

17.6
17.9
11
18.2
18.5
18.8
10.1
19.4
19.7
20.0
20.3

1.00
1.02
0
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.18

30.3
31.0
55
31.6
32.3
33.0
33.7
34.3
35.0
35.7
36.4

1.80
1.82
0
1.84
1.86
1.88
1.90
1.92
1.94
1.96
1.98

58.19
58.91
1
59.62
60.35
61.07
61.79
62.51
63.23
63.96
64.68

8
30
31
0
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

9
8.72
9.01
3
9.30
9.59
9.88
10.1
10.4
10.7
11.0
11.3

700
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790

78
20.6
21.0
90
21.3
21.6
21.9
22.2
22.5
22.8
23.2
23.5

0
1.20
1.22
0
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.30
1.32
1.34
1.36
1.38

06
37.0
37.7
95
38.4
39.1
39.8
40.5
41.2
41.9
42.6
43.3

0
2.00
2.05
0
2.10
2.15
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.45

4
65.40
67.22
8
69.04
70.86
72.68
74.51
76.34
78.17
80.01
81.85

0
40
41
0
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49

51
11.6
11.9
44
12.2
12.5
12.8
13.1
13.4
13.7
14.0
14.3

800
810
820
830
840
850
860
870
880
890

26
23.8
24.1
44
24.4
24.8
25.1
25.4
25.7
26.0
26.4
26.7

0
1.40
1.42
0
1.44
1.46
1.48
1.50
1.52
1.54
1.56
1.58

09
44.0
44.7
07
45.4
46.1
46.8
47.5
48.2
48.9
49.6
50.3

0
2.50
2.55
0
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95

2
83.69
85.53
2
87.38
89.23
91.07
92.93
94.78
96.63
98.49
100.35

0
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

02
14.6
14.8
15.1
15.4
15.7
16.0
16.3
16.7
17.0
17.3

900
910
920
930
940
950
960
970
980
990

40
27.0
27.3
27.7
28.0
28.3
28.7
29.0
29.3
29.6
30.0

0
1.60
1.62
1.64
1.66
1.68
1.70
1.72
1.74
1.76
1.78

44
51.0
51.7
52.4
53.1
53.8
54.6
55.3
56.0
56.7
57.4

0
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15
3.20
3.25

2
102.21
104.07
105.93
107.80
109.66
111.53

07

24

73

T06M Entalpa especfica del dixido de carbono (CO 2), como gas ideal.
T (K) h (kJ/kmol)
hf0 = 393.520 kJ/kmol

0
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
29

0
6.60
6.93
7.28
7.62
7.97
8.33
8.69
9.06
9.36

600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690

22.2
22.7
80
23.2
23.7
24.1
24.6
25.1
25.6
26.1
26.6

1.00
1.02
0
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.18

42.7
43.8
69
44.9
46.0
47.1
48.2
49.3
50.4
51.6
52.7

1.80
1.82
0
1.84
1.86
1.88
1.90
1.92
1.94
1.96
1.98

88.80
90.00
6
91.19
92.39
93.59
94.79
95.99
97.19
98.40
99.60

8
30
31
0
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

4
9.43
9.80
1
10.1
10.5
10.9
11.3
11.7
12.1
12.5
12.9

700
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790

31
27.1
27.6
25
28.1
28.6
29.1
29.6
30.1
30.6
31.1
31.6

0
1.20
1.22
0
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.30
1.32
1.34
1.36
1.38

24
53.8
54.9
48
56.1
57.2
58.3
59.5
60.6
61.8
62.9
64.1

0
2.00
2.05
0
2.10
2.15
2.20
2.25
2.30
2.35
2.40
2.45

6
100.80
103.83
4
106.86
109.89
112.93
115.98
119.03
122.09
125.15
128.21

0
40
41
0
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49

60
13.3
13.7
72
14.2
14.6
15.0
15.4
15.9
16.3
16.7
17.2

800
810
820
830
840
850
860
870
880
890

65
32.1
32.6
79
33.2
33.7
34.2
34.7
35.2
35.8
36.3
36.8

0
1.40
1.42
0
1.44
1.46
1.48
1.50
1.52
1.54
1.56
1.58

16
65.2
66.4
71
67.5
68.7
69.9
71.0
72.2
73.4
74.5
76.7

0
2.50
2.55
0
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95

9
131.29
134.36
0
137.44
140.53
143.62
146.71
149.80
152.90
156.00
159.11

0
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

32
17.6
18.1
18.5
19.0
19.4
19.9
20.4
20.8
21.3
21.8

900
910
920
930
940
950
960
970
980
990

76
37.4
37.9
38.4
39.0
39.5
40.0
40.6
41.1
41.6
42.2

0
1.60
1.62
1.64
1.66
1.68
1.70
1.72
1.74
1.76
1.78

67
76.9
78.1
79.3
80.4
81.6
82.8
84.0
85.2
86.4
87.6

0
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15
3.20
3.25

7
162.22
165.34
168.45
171.57
174.69
177.82

07

26

12

T07M Entalpa especfica del hidrgeno (H2), como gas ideal.

T (K) h (kJ/kmol)
hf0 = 0 kJ/kmol

0
26
27
28
29
29
30
32
34
36

0
7.37
7.65
7.94
8.23
8.46
8.52
9.10
9.68
10.2

1.44
1.48
0
1.52
1.56
1.60
1.64
1.68
1.72
1.76
1.80

42.80
44.09
8
45.38
46.68
47.99
49.30
50.66
51.94
53.27
54.61

0
38
40
0
42
44
46
48
50
52
56
60

62
10.8
11.4
43
12.0
12.5
13.1
13.7
14.3
14.9
16.1
17.2

0
1.84
1.88
0
1.92
1.96
2.00
2.05
2.10
2.15
2.20
2.25

8
55.96
57.31
2
58.66
60.03
61.40
63.11
64.84
66.58
68.32
70.08

0
64
68
0
72
76
80
84
88
92
96
1.0

80
18.4
19.6
53
20.8
21.9
23.1
24.3
25.5
26.7
27.9
29.1

0
2.30
2.35
0
2.40
2.45
2.50
2.55
2.60
2.65
2.70
2.75

0
71.83
73.60
9
75.38
77.16
78.96
80.75
82.55
84.38
86.18
88.00

00
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4

54
30.3
31.5
32.8
34.0
35.2
36.5
37.7
39.0
40.2
41.5

0
2.80
2.85
2.90
2.95
3.00
3.05
3.10
3.15
3.20
3.25

8
89.83
91.67
93.51
95.35
97.21
99.06
100.92
102.79
104.66
106.54

00

30

T09M Coeficientes conductivos y convectivos de elementos y compuestos

hf0 (kJ/kmol)

SUSTANCIA

Frmula
qumica

Carbono
Hidrgeno
Nitrgeno
Oxgeno

C (s)
H2 (g)
N2 (g)
O2 (g)

0
0
0
0

Monxido de carbono
Dixido de carbono
Agua
Agua

CO (g)
CO2 (g)
H2O (g)
H2O (l)

Perxido de hidrgeno
Amoniaco
Oxgeno
Hidrgeno

H2O2 (g)
NH3 (g)
O (g)
H (g)

285.83

136.31
249.17
218.00

Nitrgeno
Grupo oxidrilo
Metano
Acetileno

N (g)
OH (g)
CH4 (g)
C2H2 (g)

0
472.68
39.460
0

226.73

Etileno
Etano
Propileno
Propano

C2H4 (g)
C2H6 (g)
C3H6 (g)
C3H8 (g)

0
52.280

20.410

Butano
Pentano
Octano
Octano

C4H10 (g)
C5H12 (g)
C8H18 (g)
C8H18 (l)

103.85

126.15

Benceno
Metanol
Metanol
Etanol

C6H6 (g)
CH3OH
CH3OH
C2H5OH

249.91
82.930

Etanol
Dodecano

(g)OH
C2H
5
C12H26 (l)
(l)

235.31

277.69
374.86

T09M Coeficientes conductivos y convectivos de elementos y compuestos

MATERI
AL
Aluminio
Cobre
Acero al carbn (ANSI 1.010)
Bronce comercial
Ladrillo comn
Fibra de vidrio
Espuma de lana mineral
Concreto
Asfalto
Vidrio
Hielo
Cuero
Papel
Mrmol
Caucho vulcanizado suave
Caucho vulcanizado duro
Tefln
Madera de roble
Madera de pino blanco
Madera de ciprs

Coeficiente conductivo
(k) (W/mC)
23
40
7
60,
52
0,7
0,0
0,0
0,6
0,0
1,4
1,8
0,1
0,1
2,8
0,1
0,1
0,3
0,1
0,1
0,097

Coeficiente convectivo
MEDIO

(h) (W/m C)

Conveccin natural, aire

5 25

Conveccin natural, agua

20 100

Conveccin forzada, aire

10 200

Conveccin forzada, agua

50
10.000

T10M Propiedades del agua (H2O) saturada

3

(kg/m ) C (J/kgC) k (W/mC)

P

Densidad absoluta
Tem

Presi

p.

()
Lquido

C
0,
5
0
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4

kPa
0,6113
0,8721
1,2276
1,7051
2,339
3,169
4,246
5,628
7,384
9,593

5
5
5
0
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
1

Calor

Conductividad
especfi

trmica
Lquido (k) Vap

Vap

)
Lquido co (CPVap

Sat.
99
99
9,8
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
99

or
0,0048
0,0068
0,0094
0,0128
0,0173
0,0231
0,0304
0,0397
0,0512
0,0655

Sat.
4.21
4.20
7
4.19
4.18
4.18
4.18
4.17
4.17
4.17
4.18

or
1.85
1.85
4
1.86
1.86
1.86
1.87
1.87
1.88
1.88
1.89

Sat.
0,5
0,5
61
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6

or
0,01
0,01
71
0,01
0,01
0,01
0,01
0,01
0,01
0,01
0,02

12,35
15,76
19,94
25,03
31,19
38,58
47,39
57,83
70,14
84,55
101,33

0,1
98
98
8,1
98
98
97
97
97
96
96
96
95

0,0831
0,1045
0,1304
0,1614
0,1983
0,2421
0,2935
0,3536
0,4235
0,5045
0,5978

0
4.18
4.18
1
4.18
4.18
4.19
4.19
4.19
4.20
4.20
4.21
4.21

2
1.90
1.90
0
1.91
1.92
1.93
1.94
1.96
1.97
1.99
2.01
2.02

37
0,6
0,6
44
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6

00
0,02
0,02
04
0,02
0,02
0,02
0,02
0,02
0,02
0,02
0,02
0,02

0
11
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2

143,27
198,53
270,1
361,3
475,8
617,8
791,7
1.002,
1.254,
1.553,

7,9
95
94
0,6
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86

0,8263
1,121
1,496
1,965
2,546
3,256
4,119
5,153
6,388
7,852

7
4.22
4.24
9
4.26
4.28
4.31
4.34
4.37
4.41
4.46
4.50

9
2.07
2.12
1
2.17
2.24
2.31
2.42
2.49
2.59
2.71
2.84

79
0,6
0,6
82
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6
0,6

51
0,02
0,02
62
0,02
0,03
0,03
0,03
0,03
0,03
0,03
0,04

0
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
374,

8
2.318
3.344
4.688
6.412
8.581
11.274
14.586
18.651
22.090

4,3
84
81
0,3
78
75
71
66
61
52
31

11,60
16,73
23,69
33,15
46,15
54,57
92,62
144,0
317,0

0
4.61
4.76
0
4.97
5.28
5.75
6.54
8.24
14.6
---

0
3.110
3.52
4.07
4.83
5.98
7.90
11.87
25.8
--

63
0,6
0,6
50
0,6
0,5
0,5
0,5
0,4
0,4
--

01
0,04
0,04
42
0,05
0,06
0,06
0,08
0,110
0,17
--

---

--

--

--

14

7,0

T11M Propiedades del agua (H2O) saturada

(kg/ms) Pr (1)
Viscosid
Tem

Presi

ad

p.

Lquidodinmica

C
0,01
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

kPa
0,6113
0,8721
1,2276
1,7051
2,339
3,169
4,246
5,628
7,384
9,593

1,7921
1,6191
1,3071
1,1381
1,0021
0,8911
0,7981
0,7201
0,6531
0,5961

50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100

12,35
15,76
19,94
25,03
31,19
38,58
47,39
57,83
70,14
84,55
101,33

0
0,5471
0,5041
0,4671
0,4331
0,4041
0,3781
0,3551
0,3331
0,3151
0,2971
0,2821

110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200

143,27
198,53
270,1
361,3
475,8
617,8
791,7
1.002,
1.254,
1.553,

0
0,2551
0,2321
0,2131
0,1971
0,1831
0,1701
0,1601
0,1501
0,1421
0,1341

220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
374,

8
2.318
3.344
4.688
6.412
8.581
11.274
14.586
18.651
22.090

0
0,1221
0,11110
0,1021
0,0941
0,0861
0,0781
0,0701
0,0601
0,0431

14

Sat.

Nmero
de
Vapor
Sat.

Sat.

Vap
or

13,
11,
5
9,4
8,0
7,0
6,1
5,4
4,8
4,3
3,9

1,
Sa
1,
00
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,

1
3,5
3,2
2,9
2,7
2,5
2,3
2,2
2,0
1,9
1,8
1,7

00
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,

5
1,5
1,4
1,3
1,2
1,1
1,0
1,0
0,9
0,9
0,9

00
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,

10
0,8
0,8
0,8
0,8
0,9
1,0
1,2
2,0
-----

11
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
2,
3,
---

0,9221
0,9341
0,9461
0,9591
0,9731
0,9871
1,0011
1,0161
1,0311
1,0461

0
1,0621
1,0771
1,0931
1,1101
1,1261
1,1421
1,1591
1,1751
1,1931
1,2101
1,2271

0
1,2611
1,2961
1,3301
1,3651
1,3991
1,4341
1,4681
1,5021
1,5371
1,5711

0
1,6411
1,7121
1,7881
1,8701
1,9651
2,0841
2,2551
2,5711
4,3131

Lquido Prandtl

--

T12M Propiedades de lquidos

3

(kg/m ) C (J/kgC) k (W/mC) (kg/ms) (m /s) Pr (1)

P

Tem

Densida

p.

absoluta

especfi
co (CP)

Conductivida

Viscosid

d trmica

ad

(k)

dinmica

30
40
50
60
70

40
38
37
35
32
30
26

3.5
3.7
3.8
4.1
4.6
5.5
8.9

1,7

02

0,1703
0,1550
0,1402
0,1258
0,1115
0,0967
0,00797

9,16910

7,55110

6,28810

5,25710

4,37710

3,57710

2,76110
5

78

2.5

ero
de
Pran
dtl

77
8,4
76
76
75
74

2.5
15
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8

0,4

85

68
65
3,8
63
60
58
55
51
47
42

1.8
1.9
81
2.0
2.1
2.3
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.3

9,6

61

2,2641
1,9421
1,6941
1,4961
1,3311
1,1881
1,0551
0

1,927
1,803
1,738
1,732
1,810
2,063
3,082

0,1987

5,85710

7,4291

7,414

0,1980
0,1972
0,1965
0,1957
0,1950

5,088104

7
6,5311
0
5,7951
5,1851
4,6771
4,2501

6,622
5,980
5,453
5,018
4,655

4,46010

3,94210

3,51010

3,14610
4

ISOBUTANO (R600a)

75
100
50
25
0
25
50
75
100

ca ()

Nm

METANO (CH4)

METANOL (C3H3OH)

20

ad
cinemti

()

()

90

Viscosid

Calor

0,1383
0,1357
0,1283
0,1181
0,1068
0,0956
0,0851
0,0757
0,0669

1,3601

8,5311
6
0
5,9421
4,4201
3,4321
2,7431
2,2331
1,8361
1,5091

9,30510

5,62410

3,76910

2,68810

1,99310

1,51010

1,15510

8,78510

6,48310
5

12,65
8,167
6,079
4,963
4.304
3,880
3,582
3,363
3,256

T12M Propiedades de lquidos (continuacin)

3

(kg/m ) C (J/kgC) k (W/mC) (kg/ms) (m /s) Pr (1)

P

Tem

Densida

p.

absoluta

Viscosid

Calor
especfi
co (CP)

Conductivida

Viscosid

d trmica

ad

(k)

dinmica

ad
cinemti

GLICERINA

ca ()

Nm
ero
de
Pran

1.2

2.2

0,28

10,49

8,2191

84.101

5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40

76
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2

62
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5

20
0,28
0,28
0,28
0,28
0,28
0,28
0,28
0,28

6,730
4,241
2,496
1,519
0,9934
0,6582
0,4347
0,3073

3
5,2871
0
3,3391
1,9701
1,2011
7,8781
5,2321
3,4641
2,4551

54.327
34.561
20.570
12.671
8.392
5.631
3.767
2.697

52

13

63

ACEITE PARA MOTOR

(nuevo)
0

89

1.7

0,14

3,814

20
40
60
80
100
120
140
150

9,0
88
87
86
85
84
82
81
81

97
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4

69
0,14
0,14
0,14
0,13
0,13
0,13
0,13
0,13

0,8374
0,2177
0,0739
0,0323
0,0171
0,0102
0,0065
0,0053

0,3

41

27

44

4,2421
3

0
9,4291
2,4851
8,5651
3,7941
2,0451
1,2411
8,0291
6,5951
0

46.636
10.863
2.962
1.080
499,3
279,1
176,3
118,1
98,31