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The Face of
Global Sex 2010
They wont know
unless we tell them
netw rk
SEX
Contents
Foreword
04
Overview
05
Introduction
06
Methodology
08
1 Data collection
08
2 Methods of analysis
08
08
10
12
16
16
18
21
Conclusion
24
References
26
Appendix 1
28
Relationsh
ip
04
Foreword
Overview
Peter Roach
Vice President, Durex Network
05
Introduction
06
07
Methodology
08
2. Methods of analysis
Most of the methods of statistical analyses proposed in
the research protocol were followed for calculating the
results of the study. However, some specific methods
will only be used for future country-specific studies.
The specific statistical analyses conducted for this
initial study were:
l All variables included in the final dataset were
Alpha KAP
Austria
0.7509
Belgium
0.7295
France
0.7348
Germany
0.7448
Hungary
0.7055
Italy
0.7302
Lithuania
0.7335
Netherlands
0.7183
Poland
0.6941
Romania
0.7724
Slovenia
0.7470
Spain
0.7224
Switzerland
0.6932
Turkey
0.6901
United Kingdom
0.7843
ALL
0.7547
09
Therefore, a final KAP Scale was generated using the structure presented in Table 2:
Variables
Point Range
Knowledge
17 variables
-17
+17
Attitudes
17 variables
-17
+17
Practices
7 variables
(p06 dropped)
-7
+7
KAP
41 variables
(p06 dropped)
-41
+41
As demonstrated in Table 2, the final KAP scale range was set at -41 to +41 points (a range of 82 points), with
17 variables included in the knowledge domain, 17 in attitudes, and seven in practices.
Table 3: Multiple Linear Regression Results for Sexual Health KAP Scale
Coefficient
P>t
Belgium
-3.10
-3.87
-2.33
France
-1.91
-2.92
-0.90
Germany
-1.76
-2.63
-0.89
Hungary
-6.78
-7.81
-5.75
Italy
-3.68
-4.68
-2.67
Lithuania
-4.81
-5.95
-3.68
Netherlands
-3.82
-4.88
-2.75
Poland
-3.15
-4.20
-2.10
Romania
-2.61
-3.57
-1.65
Slovenia
-2.18
-3.23
-1.12
Spain
-1.89
-2.83
-0.94
Switzerland
-0.08
0.86
-0.95
0.79
Turkey
-11.55
-12.73
-10.36
United Kingdom
-1.78
-2.74
-0.82
Actual age
0.04
0.56
-0.08
0.15
Male
-2.52
-2.88
-2.15
Married
-2.68
-4.09
-1.26
Single
-0.69
-1.05
-0.34
-0.78
0.01
-1.38
-0.19
-2.08
-3.09
-1.08
-0.11
-0.16
-0.05
Siblings
-0.06
0.93
-1.30
1.18
Health professionals
2.62
1.83
3.42
Magazines
0.89
0.01
0.19
1.59
Parents
1.86
1.33
2.38
Teachers
1.31
0.77
1.84
The Internet
1.11
0.61
1.61
-0.18
-0.25
-0.10
Reference group
24.53
22.08
26.98
or Switzerland)
l To be female
l To have had a small number of sexual partners
l To have had sex education from an early age
l To have received sex education information
KAP scale
11
Im ready
(69%). Those that find such discussions the hardest
are the Poles (47%).
Mean
Austria
20.71
20.05 21.37
Belgium
18.16
17.40 18.92
France
19.38
18.40 20.37
Germany
18.63
17.73 19.52
Hungary
15.22
14.20 16.23
Italy
16.01
15.10 16.92
Lithuania
16.44
15.29 17.58
Netherlands
18.18
17.14 19.23
Poland
18.97
17.94 20.00
Romania
18.62
17.68 19.56
Slovenia
19.56
18.49 20.64
Spain
19.02
18.12 19.91
Switzerland
20.56
19.69 21.44
Turkey
8.16
7.08 9.23
19.85
18.89 20.81
reached 5.9%. Aras et al (2007) in their study of risktaking behaviours of students in Turkey confirm that
use of condoms at first sex was low.
United Kingdom
13
25
20
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Italy
15
25
Netherlands
Spain
10
France
p05
p08
p03
a16
p01
a12
a14
a10
a08
a06
a04
a02
k017
k013
k015
k011
Poland
Romania
10
k07
k09
Lithuania
Netherlands
United
Kingdom
k05
k01
15
Switzerland
Germany
Hungary
Italy
k03
20
Slovenia
5
Spain
Switzerland
p08
p03
p05
p01
a16
a14
a12
a10
a08
a06
a02
a04
k015
k017
k013
k09
k011
k05
Turkey
k07
k01
k03
United
Kingdom
Lithuania
Poland
10
Romania
Slovenia
Turkey
p05
p08
p03
a16
p01
a12
a14
a10
a08
a06
a04
a02
k017
k013
Hungary
k015
15
k011
k07
20
k09
k05
k01
k03
14
Austria
Belgium
15
Safe sex
Graph 4: Durex KAP Scale
Social demographics
and differences in KAP
Female
Male
18
16
6
4
p08
p05
p03
p01
a16
a14
a12
a10
a08
a06
a04
a02
k17
k15
k13
2
k11
k09
10
k07
12
k05
17
14
k03
k01
16
20
Graph 5: KAP Sexual Health Scale vs. Age at First Sexual Education
19
18
18
17
20
16
15
14
5
10
15
20
18
16
14
12
0
10
15
20
19
YES
Current sources of sex and
relationships education
Significant statistical differences were also found for
the young peoples current source of sex education.
In this case, even though friends are a highly cited
source of sex education in the large majority of the
countries, other sources reached a significantly higher
level of mean KAP in sexual health.
20
20
15
10
35
0
Married
Single
Dating
30
25
20
15
10
0
Siblings
Friends
Teachers
Parents
Health
Professionals
21
22
23
l
a
u
x
e
S
health
Conclusion
24
25
References
26
27
Appendix 1
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Ever had
sexual intercourse %
No
Yes
27.0
36.8
34.4
19.6
25.8
30.5
42.5
29.6
42.9
31.4
34.4
26.5
34.4
36.9
33.2
73.0
63.2
65.6
80.4
74.2
69.5
57.5
70.4
57.1
68.6
65.6
73.5
65.6
63.1
66.8
Mean number of
sexual partners
4.4
3.0
3.8
4.7
3.3
3.9
2.9
3.6
2.5
3.6
3.0
3.9
4.0
5.3
4.0
11.5
11.7
13.1
12.1
12.0
15.3
13.2
12.1
12.9
14.3
11.5
14.8
11.9
14.9
11.9
Agree
Disagree
Dont know
88.1
91.1
92.9
79.5
93.1
74.9
88.3
91.6
93.2
84.9
88.5
81.0
86.7
66.7
91.7
8.7
6.9
4.9
17.2
4.6
20.9
8.2
7.3
4.8
11.2
8.9
15.9
11.6
27.1
5.7
3.2
2.0
2.2
3.3
2.3
4.2
3.5
1.1
2.0
3.9
2.6
3.1
1.7
6.2
2.6
28
29
Country
Blood donation/
transfusion
Through kissing
Unprotected sex
between men
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
85.9
89.6
87.2
87.2
88.9
86.3
91.4
86.4
87.9
92.4
86.8
88.4
86.0
86.6
87.9
26.9
19.2
18.0
28.8
40.2
33.8
30.7
22.9
24.9
40.3
29.4
27.9
21.4
44.4
24.5
16.0
24.6
14.3
17.9
27.6
24.2
29.0
26.3
16.8
25.4
24.1
26.5
13.6
46.9
25.1
98.1
98.5
98.3
97.3
96.2
96.0
98.1
99.3
98.1
97.8
98.0
98.3
97.3
90.5
97.5
85.1
90.1
94.0
82.5
87.7
80.6
74.4
95.0
80.4
76.7
83.9
89.5
88.0
56.4
92.5
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Little risk
18.8
23.2
23.3
22.3
39.0
24.3
45.2
27.8
53.1
44.1
23.3
36.1
18.0
39.4
37.7
32.5
47.1
28.9
22.8
36.2
34.7
30.8
48.7
32.5
31.0
33.8
47.9
34.7
22.6
42.1
34.6
19.2
20.7
30.5
15.1
26.7
13.0
15.1
9.6
10.3
25.9
9.0
31.3
14.1
12.9
10.8
5.0
16.1
19.5
3.1
9.3
7.2
3.9
2.6
8.8
11.6
2.8
12.0
15.1
4.1
8.5
14.1
11.3
8.6
12.8
15.9
16.6
14.6
17.2
11.3
9.2
10.7
8.9
19.4
12.8
1.6
2.0
3.3
3.1
3.0
4.4
2.8
0.9
4.0
4.5
1.0
3.4
2.4
6.5
2.2
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.7
0.4
0.9
1.6
0.6
0.8
0.1
2.2
0.2
0.8
0.3
0.6
0.9
0.5
0.9
1.4
0.2
0.5
1.1
0.2
0.8
0.4
3.7
0.3
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
30
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Agree
7.6
3.4
4.2
7.9
5.4
5.7
6.1
2.8
3.1
5.6
4.3
3.9
6.5
22.0
4.2
14.8
13.6
11.0
14.7
9.8
14.4
18.6
10.9
16.1
18.4
13.8
10.4
14.3
21.6
11.1
27.8
32.2
33.8
26.2
34.5
30.5
34.2
37.6
37.1
33.1
31.3
32.0
28.1
21.7
40.6
20.6
19.5
27.8
18.2
20.4
19.4
17.4
17.7
17.8
20.8
22.5
30.5
24.0
14.1
22.1
Condoms diminish
sexual enjoyment %
27.5
36.1
29.9
30.9
31.8
34.4
29.8
35.6
32.2
39.5
34.5
28.7
32.3
28.7
35.2
25.9
28.0
27.7
20.1
30.9
28.0
34.3
26.9
33.6
24.4
26.3
26.2
20.1
22.9
22.9
5.6
12.6
17.2
5.3
14.6
10.1
11.3
13.1
16.7
4.0
8.4
8.3
6.0
8.3
12.5
1.3
2.2
3.0
1.2
2.5
2.8
3.3
2.8
2.5
2.3
1.1
2.2
1.4
6.0
1.5
Totally agree
Agree
Neither
12.9
13.7
8.6
20.4
16.5
16.3
13.8
11.8
9.4
13.9
16.0
11.5
10.8
33.5
9.6
16.7
20.7
19.3
19.1
23.6
23.2
21.4
24.7
18.9
23.0
21.6
21.8
18.9
24.5
18.9
33.1
34.3
37.7
31.6
28.5
30.6
34.6
33.7
43.2
33.4
30.5
34.3
32.0
22.2
38.3
18.4
12.1
13.5
13.4
10.0
10.2
10.3
9.0
6.3
8.4
10.5
13.2
16.3
9.0
8.7
13.3
28.7
29.8
11.5
15.3
11.0
20.6
25.4
19.2
13.1
15.2
24.0
15.4
18.7
31.9
16.8
19.8
16.2
16.7
21.8
17.4
22.1
20.7
20.2
17.3
16.5
17.9
21.0
12.6
16.9
20.9
20.4
17.1
19.1
27.6
24.0
20.0
20.7
30.4
26.0
29.4
17.8
21.9
13.8
21.8
41.9
16.6
15.5
42.0
27.4
41.0
26.3
25.3
22.7
34.9
30.3
24.1
34.1
24.3
12.7
Totally agree
Agree
Neither
8.6
4.8
7.8
13.9
10.3
10.6
8.9
4.3
5.0
9.8
8.8
10.9
9.1
38.7
9.4
14.5
12.1
14.1
16.4
15.6
15.1
20.5
12.8
14.4
13.5
12.5
16.7
13.1
21.2
22.0
27.8
26.4
24.4
31.7
26.1
26.6
25.0
24.4
27.3
23.4
25.1
23.1
24.9
14.8
20.9
23.1
21.1
21.2
12.2
15.8
19.3
14.0
21.2
14.2
18.8
20.8
24.2
22.5
16.3
14.9
4.0
2.1
4.4
5.9
6.8
3.6
8.2
5.5
30.2
8.0
3.3
3.2
4.1
11.0
4.2
12.8
8.7
19.3
20.5
16.9
11.3
15.2
13.9
30.0
10.7
12.8
11.1
10.9
16.2
13.8
31.0
36.7
42.4
31.1
41.0
36.3
41.8
44.3
21.5
43.1
34.8
31.7
35.1
20.7
44.8
49.2
51.1
31.5
38.7
30.3
46.9
31.0
33.5
10.2
32.2
45.3
51.9
46.2
35.3
34.5
31
Country
Agree
Neither
2.4
1.9
2.2
5.9
11.9
1.8
3.3
0.9
2.1
4.6
2.0
2.1
2.4
17.8
3.5
1.7
2.3
3.4
3.7
13.6
2.4
3.1
2.1
4.5
3.6
2.3
1.8
2.9
11.2
3.8
6.6
6.9
11.6
17.3
9.9
8.0
9.8
9.2
15.0
10.0
4.8
8.3
9.4
18.5
9.4
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
32
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
75.9
66.1
52.8
54.3
42.4
66.5
56.8
66.6
46.7
52.6
65.1
69.2
69.0
36.6
56.5
27.7
30.9
25.0
28.2
26.1
26.1
34.1
37.6
33.3
31.0
22.0
30.4
29.5
22.5
29.6
28.6
31.1
31.3
30.8
30.9
28.3
17.2
32.5
21.0
22.8
32.6
31.5
26.1
11.3
24.8
10.0
16.0
21.8
11.2
20.2
13.9
15.1
12.4
10.2
17.0
17.6
12.5
13.2
5.3
21.0
8.1
8.1
10.3
5.0
8.5
10.3
7.3
4.5
2.3
6.3
11.0
7.2
6.4
10.3
11.6
33
Yes
No
Maybe
Birth control
only
Both
88.6
82.0
91.5
84.2
90.2
88.2
87.8
84.9
83.4
89.9
91.9
94.5
93.7
60.7
86.7
2.3
2.0
2.2
3.0
2.2
2.0
2.7
2.1
3.5
3.4
0.7
1.0
1.4
14.4
2.5
9.1
16.0
6.3
12.8
7.6
9.8
9.5
13.0
13.1
6.7
7.4
4.5
4.9
24.9
10.8
9.7
11.8
4.4
10.8
20.1
15.5
21.0
9.0
16.4
11.6
16.5
8.9
10.2
14.2
9.6
70.1
56.2
71.2
70.1
55.6
63.6
52.5
59.9
51.8
67.2
62.5
68.7
67.8
44.0
54.2
Disease
Not sure/
prevention only do not remember
6.4
4.7
5.9
7.7
5.0
3.9
1.6
6.7
2.8
5.9
3.4
4.0
5.7
12.0
2.5
2.8
4.9
3.5
2.4
4.6
2.2
4.6
4.6
7.9
7.7
4.5
1.5
1.9
6.6
9.6
Used condom
out of curiosity
Never used
a condom
1.2
2.3
0.7
1.6
0.7
1.2
2.0
1.7
2.6
1.3
1.0
0.3
1.7
2.7
3.3
9.8
20.1
14.3
7.4
14.0
13.6
18.3
18.1
18.5
6.3
12.1
16.6
12.7
20.5
20.8
Yes
No
Yes
No
80.3
77.6
78.6
74.9
51.3
52.4
49.2
80.3
70.4
74.7
75.0
76.7
81.8
58.4
78.3
16.6
18.3
18.9
22.4
45.4
43.9
45.2
17.5
26.0
20.0
20.7
18.8
15.3
37.4
18.9
3.1
4.1
2.5
2.7
3.3
3.7
5.6
2.2
3.6
5.3
4.3
4.5
2.9
4.2
2.8
64.5
51.7
65.0
61.5
59.2
68.5
71.8
49.7
68.3
71.9
63.9
78.7
73.8
58.6
55.9
33.2
45.4
33.6
36.3
39.3
29.4
24.9
48.1
29.3
25.1
34.0
19.7
24.8
37.8
42.0
2.3
2.9
1.4
2.2
1.5
2.1
3.3
2.2
2.4
3.0
2.1
1.6
1.4
3.6
2.1
Brother/
Church/
sister religious leader
2.8
3.5
2.7
2.4
4.3
2.6
1.9
2.3
3.1
3.2
2.3
3.0
1.8
7.9
2.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.0
Doctor
4.0
2.0
5.0
4.8
1.3
4.9
2.7
1.4
4.7
4.0
8.7
1.0
2.7
3.5
3.2
34
Family
Friends
planning nurse
0.0
0.5
9.2
0.5
12.4
0.8
0.4
0.0
1.0
1.0
1.2
2.5
0.6
1.1
3.0
16.9
19.8
13.5
21.8
23.0
30.1
18.5
14.3
18.6
18.3
16.4
20.5
17.7
33.2
14.5
Government
Magazines
Parents
0.8
1.7
2.6
1.8
1.1
10.9
1.0
1.8
1.2
0.9
0.5
5.5
0.8
2.4
2.4
12.7
5.4
5.3
8.5
11.9
4.6
17.7
7.2
17.9
16.1
13.4
4.0
10.3
1.3
3.0
25.3
18.1
31.7
24.5
26.6
16.0
14.4
32.6
18.5
23.0
21.7
24.9
30.3
8.6
17.4
10.9
13.0
9.3
6.3
7.7
15.6
21.2
20.1
21.7
24.5
17.8
7.3
13.7
32.2
7.9
35
Country
Austria
Belgium
France
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Slovenia
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Brother/
Church/
sister religious leader
3.1
2.7
2.6
3.6
2.1
2.3
1.7
1.8
2.8
1.6
2.1
2.5
1.6
7.6
2.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
1.3
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
0.3
Margin of error %
1,032
3,218
757
1,332
653
1,365
691
627
750
856
731
685
1,291
1,091
689
3.0
1.7
3.5
2.6
3.8
2.6
3.7
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.6
3.7
2.7
2.9
3.7
Doctor
2.3
2.3
4.1
4.0
1.3
4.4
3.7
1.4
3.5
4.0
8.9
1.7
2.1
5.2
2.7
Family
Friends
planning nurse
0.0
0.4
9.0
0.3
10.7
1.2
1.5
0.0
1.9
1.2
1.9
3.3
0.6
0.5
4.3
20.9
22.3
22.4
24.7
25.6
31.2
18.3
14.7
16.5
20.5
15.9
27.2
17.9
30.9
20.5
Government
Magazines
Parents
1.3
1.9
2.3
2.0
0.8
11.7
2.3
2.2
2.1
0.3
1.1
6.1
0.6
2.8
3.0
10.8
5.5
5.1
9.4
7.0
4.6
14.4
5.7
15.9
12.2
13.8
3.8
8.6
1.3
4.4
15.6
12.2
22.6
16.5
31.9
15.0
10.2
26.9
14.0
16.3
16.0
21.5
15.6
7.1
11.0
18.3
19.3
13.7
14.1
12.1
19.5
38.3
22.4
28.7
40.6
26.2
15.2
19.3
37.4
19.1
SEX