Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
com/
Q.1.
Q.2.
Q.3.
Q.4.
Q.5.
Q.6.
x
x
x
x
A
x x
x x
x
x
C B
x x x x x x x
x x R
C
B
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
complete circuit. What is the potential difference V B VA,
when the current I is 5A and is decreasing at a rate of
103 A/s?
Q.7.
15V
1
A
5mH
L= 1 mH
R2 = 10
R1 = 10
Sw
E = 10 V
Q.8.
current
I0
time
T
4
Q.9.
T
2
3T
4
wire
A
R=10
E=4v
L=10 mH
Q
P
v
x
x
x
x
x B x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
A
x
xR
x
x
x
x
xC
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
Q.14. A rectangular flat loop of wire with dimensions
and b has N turns and a total resistance R. The
loop moves with constant velocity v from position
PQRS to PQRS through a region of constant
magnetic field B as shown in figure
(a) Plot the graph of the flux linked with loop vs x.
(Where x is the distance moved by the loop)
(b) Plot the graph of the emf induced in the loop vs x.
Q.15. A conducting rod makes contact with a partial
circuit and completes the circuit as shown. The
circuit area is perpendicular to a magnetic field
with B = 0.25 T. If the resistance of the total circuit
is 5 , how large force is needed to move the rod
as indicated with a constant speed of 4 m/s apart
from the force F = 1/ 80 N already acting on it in
the direction shown ?
2b
x=0
50 cm
x = 2b
B = 0.25 T
v = 4m/s
F
8 mH
30
60 V
Q.20. A very small circular loop of radius a is initially coplanar and concentric with a much larger circular
loop of radius b (a < < b). A constant current i is passed in large loop, which is kept fixed in space,
and the small loop is rotated with angular velocity about a diameter. The resistance of the small
loop is R. If its self inductance is negligible. Find
(a) current in small loop as a function of time.
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
(b) induced emf in large loop as a function of time.
Q.21. A conducting rod 'OA' of mass 'm' and length 'l' is
Y
x x
x
x
x x
kept rotating in a vertical plane about a fixed
x
horizontal axis passing through 'O'. The free end 'A'
x
x
A
x x
is arranged to slide on a fixed conducting ring
S
without any friction.
A uniform and constant
x
x x
X
O
magnetic field 'B' perpendicular to the plane of
B
x
x
x
rotation is applied. The point 'O' and the point 'C'
x
R
(on the ring) are connected by a series combination
C
x
x x
x
x x
of 'R' a resistor 'R' and an inductor 'L' through a
switch 'S'. The angular frequency of the rod is .
Initially the switch is opened. Neglect any other
L
resistance.
(a) Find the e.m.f. induced across the length of the rod.
(b) The switch is closed at time t = 0 .
(i) Obtain an expression for the current in the resistor as a function of time
(ii) In the steady state find the torque needed to maintain the constant angular speed of the
rod. The rod was initially along the positive X-axis.
Q.22. The arrangement shown is placed in a uniform vertical
field of strength 3 tesla. Initially both the rods are at
rest. The system is released at t = 0. Find the
velocity of the rod of mass m as a function of time.
Neglect
friction.
Take
m = 1 kg.
B= 3 Tesla
R = 54
m
= 1m. 2m
3m
D
X
0.25 m
I =(3+4t2)
L =5H
1m
0.25 m
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
Q.25. A conducting square loop of side a2 is rotated
in a uniform magnetic field B about P in the
plane of the paper as shown in the figure.
(a) Find the induced emf between P and Q and
indicate the polarity of the points P and Q.
(b) If a resistance R is connected between P
and Q, determine the current through the
resistor.
x
x
x x
x x
x
x
x x
x R
x
x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
x
v
x
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
(d) When I is equal to one half its maximum value, what is the value of |Q| ?
Q.30. (a) A closed circuit in steady state consists of a battery of 20 volt and a coil of inductance 0.2 H and
total resistance of the circuit equals 2 . At the moment t = 0 the inductance of the coil is suddenly
decreased to 1/10 times. Find the time dependent expression for the current.
(b) A square loop of side 1m and a long straight
conductor carrying a current of 5A are located in the
same plane. Resistance of the loop is 1 . The loop is
turned through an angle of 1800 about an axis PQ. Axis
PQ is at a distance of 3m from the current carrying
conductor. Find the electric charge having flown through
the loop.
P
5A
Q
1m
3m
8 mH
30
60 V
Q
X
I
d
P a
Q.34. An L-C circuit consist of an inductor with L = 0.09 H and a capacitor of C = 4.00 10-4 F. The initial
charge on the capacitor is 5.00 C and the initial current in the inductor is zero. (a) Find the value
of maximum current in the inductor.
(b) When the current in the inductor has half its maximum value, what is the charge on the
capacitor.
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
Q.35. A charge particle of charge q and mass m is projected with
velocity v in x-y plane making an angle with the x-axis, from the
v
m
q
B
Z
N
v
i0
-i0
1 k
V = 10 sin 2t
8 XC = 20 XL = 14
~
220 V, 60 Hz
Q.39. A thermocole vessel contains 0.5 kg of distilled water at 300 C. A metal coil of area
5 10-3 m2, number of turns 100, mass 0.06 kg and resistance 1.6 is lying horizontally at the
bottom of the vessel. A uniform, time varying magnetic field is set up to pass vertically through the
coil at the time t = 0. The field is first increased from zero to 0.8 T at a constant rate between 0 and
0.2. s and then decreased to zero at the same rate between 0.2 and 0.4 s. This cycle is repeated
12000 times. Make sketches of the current through the coil and the power dissipated in the coil as
functions of time for the first two cycles. Clearly indicate the magnitudes of the quantities on the
axes. Assume that no heat is lost to the vessel or the surroundings.
Determine the final
temperature of the water under thermal equilibrium. Specific heat of the metal = 500 Jkg -1K-1 and
the specific heat of water = 4200 Jkg-1K-1. Neglect the inductance of the coil.
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
Q.40. An equilateral triangular conducting loop of side a and
resistance R is placed adjacent to a current carrying long
straight wire in same plane, such that distance between wire
and side of loop is d. Current is given as I = I0 sin t, then find
the current in the loop as function of time.
I = I0 sin t
a
d
Q.41. A coil of inductance L connects the upper ends of two vertical copper bars separated by a distance
. A horizontal conducting connector of mass m starts falling with zero initial velocity along the bars
without loosing contact with them. The whole system is located in a uniform magnetic field B
perpendicular to the plane of the bars. Find the law of motion x (t) of the connector.
v0
m
R1
A
L
B
R2
http://www.rpmauryascienceblog.com/
(b) A circuit containing a two position switch
S is shown in figure.
(i) The switch S is in position 1. Find the
potential difference VA - VB and the rate of
production
of
joule
heat
in
R1.
(ii) If now the the switch S is put in position
2 at t = 0, find the time when the current in
R4 is half the steady value. Also calculate
the energy stored in the inductor L at that
time.
R3
1
2
2F
R1
E1
12V
E2
S
A
3V
R5
R2 B
2
R4
10 mH
O
friction along a fixed conducting circular ring in
A uniform
I
d
B
L
O
i1
q
i2
s
d
r
b