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USER
MANUAL
Canon
Copyright
This manual is copyrighted by Canon Computer Systems, Inc. (CCSI)
with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not
be reproduced in any form, in whole or part, without the prior written
consent of CCSI.
1998 Canon Computer Systems, Inc.
Disclaimer
Canon Computer Systems, Inc. has reviewed this manual thoroughly
in order that it will be an easy to use guide to your Canon BJC-4400
Series Color Bubble Jet Printer. All statements, technical information,
and recommendations in this manual and in any guides or related
documents are believed reliable, but the accuracy and completeness
thereof are not guaranteed or warranted, and they are not intended to
be, nor should they be understood to be, representations or warranties
concerning the products described.
Your printer and the software media included with your printer have
been sold to you subject to the limited warranties set forth in the
warranty card and license agreement enclosed with the respective
product. All software is licensed AS IS, as described in the license
agreement enclosed with the software media. Further, CCSI reserves the
right to make changes in the specifications of the products described in
this manual at any time without notice and without obligation to notify
any person of such changes.
Trademarks
Canon, BJ and BJC are registered trademarks and BCI, Bubble Jet, Drop
Modulation Technology, PhotoRealism, and See What We Mean are
trademarks of Canon Inc.
All other product and brand names are registered trademarks,
trademarks, or service marks of their respective owners.
ENERGY STAR COMPLIANT
Users Manual
This manual offers detailed information on how to operate your printer.
It includes printing operations, maintenance, and specifications. Read
this manual to master basic operations and when you need to know the
specifications of the printer.
Conventions
This Users Manual uses the following conventions to alert you to
information that will help you operate the printer correctly and safely.
N
C
iii
Distinctive typefaces identify the printer buttons you press, the lights on
the operator panel, and any commands you enter at your computer.
The buttons you press appear in this typeface: POWER button.
The lights on your printer appear in this typeface: POWER light.
When you type something on your computer, it appears in this
typeface: DIR/P.
The selections you make in Windows are shown in bold: Click OK.
iv
Contents
1 Introduction ......................................................................................................
Supplies and Accessories ....................................................................................
BJ Cartridges and BJ Tanks ..........................................................................
Canon Specialty Papers ................................................................................
Color Image Scanner Cartridge ...................................................................
Getting Help From Canon ..................................................................................
Servicing the Printer ....................................................................................
1-1
1-2
1-2
1-4
1-4
1-5
1-6
2-1
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-4
2-4
2-5
2-8
2-8
2-10
2-11
2-12
2-12
2-12
2-13
2-13
3-1
3-2
3-4
3-5
3-6
3-7
3-7
3-10
3-12
3-14
3-17
3-17
3-19
3-22
3-24
v
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-6
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-10
4-11
4-18
4-22
4-24
4-24
4-27
4-28
5 Troubleshooting ...............................................................................................
5-1
5-2
5-3
5-4
Appendix A
Specifications ................................................................................
Printing Specifications .......................................................................................
BJ Cartridges .......................................................................................................
General ................................................................................................................
Optional IS-22 Color Image Scanner Cartridge ...............................................
A-1
A-1
A-4
A-5
A-5
I-1
vi
This chapter:
Lists the supplies, accessories, and options you can purchase for the
printer
Describes Canons customer support services
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1
Introduction
Introduction 1
N
1-2
BJ cartridges contain the Bubble Jet print head and BJ tank(s), while
BJ tanks contain ink only.
Introduction
Chapter 1
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-3
Introduction
Canon has more engineers dedicated to creating quality ink for providing
the best results for output on Bubble Jet printers than any other
organization. Canon does not prohibit the use of third-party inks and the
use of third-party inks does not invalidate the products limited warranty.
However, Canon cannot guarantee the quality or performance of your
printer when you are using inks from other suppliers.
1-4
Introduction
Chapter 1
Canon Canada
Within Canada, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week (1-800-263-1121)
In other countries, please contact your Canon dealer.
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-5
Introduction
Save your sales receipt for proof of purchase. In the event that your
printer needs service, you will need your proof of purchase to obtain
warranty service.
If you feel your BJC-4400 Series Color Bubble Jet Printer needs
servicing, contact Canon on the World Wide Web to locate the Canon
Authorized Service Facility (ASF) nearest you. If you do not have access
to the Web, you can call Canon (see page 1-5).
1-6
Introduction
Chapter 1
This chapter describes how to use the printer with your Windows
applications. It includes:
Installing a printer driver
Printing a document
Printer setup within Windows 98/95
Printer setup within Windows 3.1
The Windows tabs
Printing speed versus color
Chapter 2
You must install the BJC-4400 Series Printer Driver for Windows before
you can use the printer with your computer. See your Quick Start Guide
for instructions.
2-1
Printing a Document
This procedure describes the general steps required for printing from
various Windows applications. The exact steps for printing a document
may vary depending on the application program you are using. Refer
to your software applications documentation for the exact printing
procedure.
Start your
application.
Make sure
the Canon
BJC-4400 Series
is selected as
your default
printer.
Choose Print or Print Setup from the File menu. You will
see a screen similar to this:
2-2
Chapter 2
From the Printers folder, you can select the printer and then select
the Properties command from the File menu.
From the Printers folder, you can select the printer, click the right
mouse button, and then select Properties from the drop down list.
For detailed information on any of the printing options, you can use the
Windows 98/95 on-line Help:
Use the right mouse button to click an item on the screen; then
click the Whats This? command.
Click ? and then click an item.
Press F1.
Chapter 2
2-3
From within any Windows application, you can select the Print or
Print Setup command.
If the Print Setup option does not appear in the File menu for your
application, refer to the users manual supplied with the application.
It should provide information about changing the printer setup
parameters.
In Windows 3.1, the printing options are displayed on these tabs: Paper,
Graphics, Setting, and Control. See the next section, The Windows Tabs,
for details.
2-4
Chapter 2
ADD COMMENTS
HERE
PRINT A
SEPARATOR
PAGE
PRINT A TEST PAGE
DEFINE THE
PRINTERS PORT
SPECIFY THE
PRINTER DRIVER
SPECIFY TIMEOUT
SETTINGS
SPECIFY SPOOL
SETTINGS
Chapter 2
SPECIFY PORT
SETTINGS
2-5
Paper
This tab allows you to specify page orientation, paper size, and type
of print media. (The printing options on this tab are the same for
both Windows 98/95 and Windows 3.1.)
SPECIFY PAGE
ORIENTATION
SPECIFY SIZE
OF PAPER
SPECIFY TYPE
OF PAPER
SPECIFY
PAPER FEED
METHOD
Graphics
This tab allows you to specify print quality, color model, and print
model. (The printing options on this tab are the same for both
Windows 98/95 and Windows 3.1. However, the Image Color
Matching feature is available in Windows 98/95 only.)
SPECIFY PRINT
QUALITY
SELECT A
COLOR MODEL
(BE SURE TO
SELECT PHOTO
COLOR WHEN
YOU INSTALL
THE OPTIONAL
BC-22e PHOTO
BJ CARTRIDGE)
SELECT A
PRINT MODEL
2-6
ENABLE OR
DISABLE IMAGE
COLOR MATCHING
(WINDOWS 98/95
ONLY)
ENABLE OR
DISABLE FINE
MODE
ENABLE OR
DISABLE IMAGE
OPTIMIZER
Chapter 2
Setting
This tab allows you to turn on or off the Setup Analyzer and
Cartridge Detection. It also allows you to save up to four custom
print settings. (The printing options on this tab are the same for
both Windows 98/95 and Windows 3.1.)
ENABLE OR DISABLE
CARTRIDGE
DETECTION
ENABLE OR
DISABLE SETUP
ANALYZER
SAVE YOUR
CUSTOM PRINT
SETTINGS
Control
This tab allows you to print test pages, turn the printer off, enable or
disable the auto power on feature, clean the print head, or move the
BJ cartridge so you can change it. It also allows you to turn off the
printer after a certain period of inactivity. (The printing options on
this tab are the same for both Windows 98/95 and Windows 3.1.)
PERFORM
PRINTER TESTS
Chapter 2
2-7
2-8
Chapter 2
Fastest B&W
output possible
Fast letter quality
output
Color Model
Results
Draft
180 180 dpi
Monochrome
Standard
360 360 dpi
Monochrome
Monochrome
High quality
output
High and
Fine Off
720 360 dpi
Monochrome
Produces highest
resolution output.
High quality
photograph and
graphic output
High and
Fine On
720 360 dpi
Monochrome
Draft
180 180 dpi
Color
Color output
Standard
360 360 dpi
Color
High quality
color output
High and
Fine On
720 360 dpi
Color
Photo-realistic
color printing
Standard
360 360 dpi
Photo Color
Produces photo-realistic
color printing. (Requires
BC-22e Photo BJ Cartridge
and High Resolution
Paper HR-101 or Glossy
Photo Paper GP-201.)
True photo
quality printing
High
360 360 dpi
Photo Color
Chapter 2
2-9
To achieve
Driver settings
Print Quality
When you exit the printer driver and accept your printing settings by
clicking the OK button, the Setup Analyzer (if enabled) checks to see if
any of your settings are contrary to the recommended settings.
If there are inconsistencies, a dialog box similar to this appears:
The inconsistencies appear with check boxes. You can use the dialog box
buttons to select or deselect the inconsistencies and/or fix or ignore the
inconsistencies.
2-10
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
2-11
Use Cartridge Detection if you want the driver to alert you when the
installed BJ cartridge is not the correct choice to use with your Color
Model setting. To enable Cartridge Detection, which is located on the
Setting tab, click on the green . Click on the red symbol to disable it.
2-12
Chapter 2
Color ModelMonochrome
Print ModelAutomatic
2-13
documents
The computer will be able to prepare the print file faster.
Add RAM to your computer
The computer will be able to prepare the print file faster.
Use a computer with a faster processor
The computer will be able to prepare the print file faster.
2-14
Chapter 2
Paper Handling 3
This chapter describes how to use the printer for all your printing
operations. It includes:
Selecting paper types
Setting the paper thickness lever
Summary of printer settings for various print media
Automatically loading paper
Manually feeding paper
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-1
Paper Handling
Printing on envelopes
Plain Paper
The printer supports paper sizes of letter, legal, and A4 in portrait
orientation. You can use regular copier paper, cotton bond papers, and
typical letterhead. Always use paper without curls, folds, staples, or
damaged edges.
Banner Paper
Canons Banner Paper is specifically designed for printing one
continuous sheet in a banner format. The connected sheets are divided
by a perforation. You can print from two to six sheets at one time.
3-2
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
T-Shirt Transfers
Greeting Cards
Get the most out of your Canon Creative or other card making software
with Canon Greeting Cards GC-101. These cards give your unique,
personalized cards the look and feel of professional cards. You can create
cards, invitations, announcements, and more.
Fabric Sheets
Use Fabric Sheet FS-101 for Canon Bubble Jet printers to print pillow
covers, scarves, flags, and other textile items. Use these sheets for appliqus
and other craft and sewing projects. Fabric sheets are 9.5 14 inches.
Transparencies
CF-102 Transparencies from Canon are recommended. These
transparencies produce excellent contrast, sharpness, and color.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-3
Paper Handling
Paper Guidelines
When selecting or loading paper, please remember the following:
Attempting to print on damp, curled, wrinkled, or torn paper can
cause paper jams and poor print quality.
Use cut-sheet paper only. You cannot use multipart paper.
When using graph paper, the lines may not match because the
1/6-inch line spacing of the printer is slightly less than that of
graph paper.
If the print density of your page is very high, light paper stock may
curl slightly due to the large amount of ink. If you need to print
dense graphics, try printing on heavier stock.
Do not use thicker paper than meets the specifications for this
printer. Printing with a paper that is thick enough to come in
contact with the print head nozzles may damage the BJ cartridge.
When printing on legal size paper (or larger), do not extend the
paper output tray.
3-4
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Be sure to check this lever when you change BJ cartridges, and before
and after printing on heavier-weight print media or envelopes.
Paper Handling
3-5
Paper
thickness lever
BC-21e
BC-20
Paper
output
guides
Paper feed
Method
Limit (Sheets)
Plain paper
Center
Down
Auto
Approx. 100
(0.4" or 10 mm stack)
Left
Center
Up
Auto or
Manual
Banner Paper
Right
Up
Auto
1 (2 to 6)
Down
Auto
Approx. 100
Center
Left
High Resolution
Paper HR-101
Center
Up
Auto
Approx. 80
(0.4" or 10 mm stack)
T-Shirt Transfers
TR-101
Right
Down
Auto or
Manual
Greeting Cards
GC-101
Right
Down
Manual
Down
Auto
Approx. 100
(0.4" or 10 mm stack)
Center
Left
Fabric sheet
FS-101
Right
Down
Auto or
Manual
Transparencies
CF-102
Center
Down
Auto
50
Center
Down
Auto
10
Center
Down
Manual
Other heavier-weight
print media
Right
Down
Manual
Envelopes
Single
Stack
Right
Right
Down
Down
Manual
Auto
1
15
3-6
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Loading Paper
You can stack paper in the sheet feeder to load it automatically, or you
can manually feed one sheet at a time through the manual feed slot.
You can place approximately 100 sheets of plain paper (20 lb or
75 g/m2) in the sheet feeder at a time.
You can stack approximately 50 sheets of transparency film or 10 sheets
of back print film in the sheet feeder. However, these special media may
not advance correctly under unusual environmental conditions (such as
extreme temperatures or humidity). If you have trouble with special
papers becoming skewed or feeding multiple sheets, do not stack them
in the sheet feeder. Load them one sheet at a time.
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-7
3-8
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Align the edge of the paper with the right edge of the
sheet feeder.
Start your
print operation.
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-9
3-10
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Do not try to load paper into the sheet feeder beyond the paper
limit mark ( ) or the tab on the right side of the sheet feeder;
stacking too much paper may cause paper feeding or printing
problems.
Paper Handling
TAB
Make sure there are no gaps between the stack of paper and the
paper guide nor the right edge of the sheet feeder.
NO GAP HERE
NO GAP HERE
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-11
Start your
print operation.
3-12
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Insert the
single sheet.
Slide the paper into the manual feed slot in the back of
the printer.
Align the sheet with the left edge of the manual feed slot.
Hold the sheet for about two seconds until it feeds
automatically.
After printing on thick paper or envelopes, set the paper thickness lever
(inside the printer) back to the left or center position before printing on
other paper types.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-13
Paper Handling
Printing on Envelopes
You can stack up to 15 envelopes in the sheet feeder or you can manually
feed envelopes one at a time.
U.S. Commercial number 10 (COM10) envelopes and European DL
envelopes are recommended. You may be able to stack envelopes of
other sizes in the sheet feeder; however, Canon cannot guarantee
consistent performance on envelope sizes other than COM10 and DL.
The following envelopes are not recommended because they may cause
jams or smears, or may damage your printer.
Envelopes with windows, holes, perforations, cutouts, and
double flaps.
Envelopes made with special coated paper or deeply
embossed paper.
Envelopes using peel-off sealing strips.
Envelopes in which letters have been enclosed.
When you are ready to print on envelopes, follow these steps to stack
envelopes in the sheet feeder. (You can also manually feed envelopes one
at a time.)
3-14
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Prepare the
envelopes.
Make sure any curls are removed from the flap of each
envelope.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-15
Paper Handling
Insert the
envelopes.
Start your
print operation.
3-16
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Be sure to read any instructions that come with your Canon Specialty
Paper. These instructions provide important information regarding how
to achieve the highest print quality with these papers.
Follow these guidelines:
Let the printed sheets of film or paper dry completely before storing
them.
Media type
Drying time
10 minutes
1 hour
15 minutes
15 minutes
When a sheet of film has dried completely, cover its printed side
with a sheet of plain (not coated) paper before storing it; this is
recommended even if you place the sheets of film in a clear file or
plastic holder.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-17
Paper Handling
Do not leave the film in the sheet feeder for long periods of time.
Dust and dirt may accumulate on the film resulting in spotty
printing.
To avoid smudging caused by fingerprints, use a pair of thin cloth
gloves while loading and handling the film.
To avoid fading, do not expose the printed film to prolonged
sunlight.
Store unused papers and films flat. Do not remove papers from their
protective packaging until you are ready to use them.
Store unused film at temperatures between 59F to 86F (15C to
30C). The relative humidity should be between 10% and 70%.
Cover the
non-glossy side
of the film
with a sheet
of plain paper.
3-18
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
You may want to fasten the roll with a small piece of tape.
Paper Handling
The paper output tray on your printer is equipped with paper output
guides. When using the BC-22e Photo BJ Cartridge to print on Canons
High Resolution Paper (HR-101), lift the paper output guides on both
sides of the printers output tray:
Paper Handling
3-19
Set up
the printer.
3-20
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Insert the
cleaning sheet.
Paper Handling
Press the
RESUME button.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-21
Set up
the printer.
3-22
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Insert the
fabric sheet.
Insert the sheet with the cloth side out (toward you) and
the open end up (away from the sheet feeder).
Adjust the paper guide to the edge of the fabric sheet.
Paper Handling
Set up the
BJC-4400 Series
Printer Driver for
Windows.
In the Paper tab, select A4 for the Paper Size and select
Fabric Sheet for the Print Media.
In the Graphics tab, select High for the Print Quality. You
may also want to select Fine mode.
Start the print operation from your Windows application.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-23
Dry and
then wash the
fabric sheet.
Let the printed fabric sheet set for about one hour to
allow the ink to completely dry.
When dry, peel the film backing from the printed fabric
sheet. Do not remove the film backing before printing.
Wash the printed fabric sheet for about three minutes
under lukewarm running water to remove extra ink.
Hang the fabric sheet up to dry it again.
Iron the dried fabric sheet with a clothes iron.
See the booklet that comes with Fabric Sheet FS-101 for
details on drying and washing.
Always leave an extra sheet at the end of the bannerjust in case the
type runs over.
The shaded portions of the drawing below illustrate the maximum
recommended printing area of banner paper.
3-24
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Open the front cover. Use both hands to open the front
cover.
Set the paper thickness lever to the right.
The maximum length you can use is six sheets (66 inches
or 1676 mm).
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-25
Paper Handling
Insert the
banner paper.
Align the first sheet of the paper with the right edge of
the sheet feeder and slide it into the printer until it stops.
Then adjust the paper guide to the edge of the paper.
Do not allow the paper to hang over the edge of the desk
or work table.
Do not extend the paper support when loading banner
paper.
TAB
TAB
3-26
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
Gently fold the paper at the crease between the first and
second sheet.
Make sure
the paper exit
area is clear.
Chapter 3
Paper Handling
3-27
Paper Handling
Fold the
banner paper.
Set up your
printer driver.
Start printing.
3-28
Paper Handling
Chapter 3
This chapter covers the care required for your printer. It includes:
Printer guidelines
Cleaning the printer
Printing the test pages
Cleaning the print head
BJ cartridge guidelines
Replacing the BJ cartridge
Replacing a BJ tank in the BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge
Storing a BJ cartridge
Installing and Removing the Optional Color Image Scanner
Cartridge
Maintaining
the Printer
Chapter 4
4-1
Printer Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to avoid damage to your printer and harm to
you or others:
Set the printer on a stable surface. Do not use an angled printer
stand. Avoid setting the printer in direct sunlight.
Keep the front cover closed when printing.
Do not set anything on top of the printer.
Make sure the power is off any time you connect or disconnect the
AC adapter or interface cable.
Do not unplug the AC adapter unnecessarily.
Do not unplug the printer or turn off a power strip to which the
printer is attached when the printers power is turned on. This may
prevent the print head unit from returning to the home position on
the right and being capped, which may cause the print head to dry
out. This is critical. If left uncapped, the print head unit may clog
and may need to be replaced.
Do not move the mechanism that holds the BJ cartridge. Attempting
to move the BJ cartridge holder may damage delicate mechanical
parts.
BJ CARTRIDGE
HOLDER
4-2
Chapter 4
Make sure the printer is turned off before cleaning it. It is a good
idea to unplug the AC adapter also.
Do not clean the exterior of the printer with volatile liquids such as
thinners, benzine, or any spray-type or chemical cleaners; doing so
will damage the surface of the printer.
When cleaning the printer, avoid the area near the print head on the
BJ cartridge. Do not touch the print head. Ink may leak out and
cause stains.
Clean the printer regularly to avoid printing problems. Remove any ink
mist or paper debris from the interior of the printer using a soft cloth
moistened with water. Clean especially well around the platen area. If the
rollers become dirty, you can clean them using a small soft brush.
Maintaining
the Printer
PLATEN
ROLLERS
Clean the exterior of the printer with a soft cloth moistened with
water. Clean away smudges and dust.
N
Chapter 4
Do not use paper products (such as paper towels or tissues) to clean the
inside of the printer.
Maintaining the Printer
4-3
Test A
This test prints a repeating pattern of characters.
Demonstration
This test prints a sample page describing the printers features.
BJC-4400
4-4
Chapter 4
Nozzle Test
Use this test print to check that each print head nozzle is operating
properly.
When the BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge is installed, the pattern includes all
four colors: yellow, magenta, cyan, and black. In the color pattern, youll
notice that lines are missing between the colors. This is normal.
The following sample shows the Nozzle Test when the optional BC-20
Black BJ Cartridge is installed.
Maintaining
the Printer
You use the Tests option on the Control tab in your BJC-4400 Series
Printer Driver for Windows to print a self test, demonstration page, or a
nozzle test pattern.
CLICK HERE
TO PRINT
Chapter 4
4-5
Number of beeps
Demonstration
Status Information
Test A
Nozzle Test
When you release the POWER button, the test page starts to print.
CLICK HERE
4-6
Chapter 4
Make sure
the printer is
turned on.
The POWER light will blink for several seconds while the
print head is being cleaned.
Perform the print head cleaning only when you encounter a print
quality problem. Unnecessary and repetitious cleaning will waste
ink.
Chapter 4
4-7
Maintaining
the Printer
POWER LIGHT
BJ Cartridge Guidelines
You can use these cartridges with the printer:
BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge
Contains the print head unit and two replaceable
BJ tanksthe BCI-21 Color BJ Tank contains color ink
(cyan, magenta, yellow) and the BCI-21 Black
BJ Tank contains black ink. You can replace the
BJ tanks without replacing the print head unit when
you run out of ink.
BC-20 Black BJ Cartridge
Contains the print head unit and black ink only. Use
this cartridge when you will be printing with black ink
only. When you run out of ink, you replace the
complete cartridge.
BC-22e Photo BJ Cartridge
Contains the print head unit and color and black inks. Use this
cartridge when you want to produce photo-realistic color printing.
When used with Canons High Resolution Paper (HR-101) or Glossy
Photo Paper (GP-201), this ink produces images comparable to your
favorite photographs. When you run out of ink, you replace the
complete cartridge.
BC-29F Neon BJ Cartridge
Contains the print head unit and neon color and black inks. Use this
cartridge when you want to add hot new colors to everything from
your business graphs to stickers for your kids. These amazing bright
fluorescent colors make your pictures, graphs, and fun images really
stand out. When you run out of ink, you replace the complete
cartridge.
The actual amount of ink that you use will vary depending on the print
density of a page. If the majority of your output is graphics, you may
need to change cartridges or tanks more often than when you are
printing text only. See Appendix A, Specifications, for details on the life
expectancy of the BJ cartridges.
4-8
Chapter 4
You may need to replace the BJ cartridge or a BJ tank when your printed
output is not crisp and clear and there are gaps in the characters
(missing dots)even after you have cleaned the print head at least five
times.
If you are using the BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge and your output is
blank, one of the BJ tanks is probably out of ink. See the instructions
starting on page 4-18 for replacing a BJ tank.
Canon has more engineers dedicated to creating quality ink for providing
the best results for output on Bubble Jet printers than any other
organization. Canon does not prohibit the use of third-party inks and the
use of third-party inks does not invalidate the products limited warranty.
However, Canon cannot guarantee the quality or performance of your
printer when you are using inks from other suppliers.
Canons limited warranty does not cover damage caused to Canons
Bubble Jet products that is attributable to the use of third party parts or
supplies, including inks. The limited warranty remains in effect for its
life once that particular damage has been properly repaired.
Maintaining
the Printer
For optimum printing results, Canon recommends that you use only
Canon BJ cartridges and BJ tanks.
Chapter 4
4-9
Spilled ink can stain any surface. Open BJ cartridges and BJ tanks
carefully, and follow the guidelines presented here to protect against
spilled ink.
If you are using both the BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge and any other
BJ cartridges, make sure you store the cartridge not being used in
the Ink Cartridge Storage Box.
Keep BJ cartridges and BJ tanks in their sealed containers until you
are ready to use them.
Do not remove the BJ tanks from the BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge
unnecessarily. This may cause the ink to clog.
Make sure both BJ tanks are installed in the BC-21e Color
BJ Cartridge. Attempting to use the BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge
with one BJ tank only may cause ink clogging.
If spilled, the ink is difficult to remove. Therefore, its a good idea to
keep the BJ cartridges and BJ tanks out of the reach of children.
Do not touch the print head area on the BJ cartridge. Ink may leak
out and cause stains.
Hold the BJ cartridge on the sides only. Do not touch the silver plate on
the bottom of the BJ cartridge or the silver metal or circuit area on the
side. The metal area may become hot during printing.
HOLD
HERE
DO NOT TOUCH
THIS AREA
4-10
HOLD
HERE
DO NOT TOUCH
THIS AREA
Chapter 4
Use both hands to grasp the sides of the cover and pull it
toward you.
Maintaining
the Printer
Open the
front cover.
Chapter 4
4-11
Press the
CARTRIDGE
button once.
CARTRIDGE
BUTTON
4-12
Chapter 4
Slide the
BJ cartridge
out of the holder.
Maintaining
the Printer
Store or
dispose of the
BJ cartridge.
Chapter 4
4-13
Remove the
protective
material
from the
BJ cartridge.
Lift off the cap from the print head and then remove
the tape.
CAP
Slide the
BJ cartridge
straight into the
cartridge holder.
4-14
TAPE
Chapter 4
Make sure the marks on the lever and the cartridge holder
align.
The BJ cartridge is now positioned and locked.
LOCK LEVER
Maintaining
the Printer
BJ CARTRIDGE
HOLDER
Chapter 4
4-15
4-16
Chapter 4
Press the
CARTRIDGE
button.
CARTRIDGE
BUTTON
Whenever you turn off the printer, the BJ cartridge moves to the home
position on the right and caps itself. If you unplug the printer while it is
printing (or if you turn off a power strip to which the printer is
connected), or if you manually move the cartridge holder from the
home position, the BJ cartridge will not be capped and it may dry out.
If you installed a new BJ cartridge, the printer automatically cleans the
print head. If you need to initiate the print head cleaning, see page 4-6.
Chapter 4
4-17
Maintaining
the Printer
Close the
front cover.
Open the
front cover.
Use both hands to grasp the sides of the cover and pull it
forward.
Press the
CARTRIDGE
button once.
CARTRIDGE
BUTTON
4-18
Chapter 4
Remove the
empty BJ tank.
Chapter 4
Maintaining
the Printer
4-19
Press firmly
on the tab on
the top of the
BJ tank until
it snaps
into place.
4-20
Chapter 4
Make sure
each BJ tank is
correctly seated in
its respective slot.
Press the
CARTRIDGE
button.
Maintaining
the Printer
CARTRIDGE
BUTTON
Chapter 4
Use both hands to lift the cover into place and press
firmly to close it.
4-21
Storing a BJ Cartridge
Whenever you unwrap a BJ cartridge, you must either install it in the
printer or store it in the Ink Cartridge Storage Box to prevent the print
head from drying and clogging.
Open the
Ink Cartridge
Storage Box.
Carefully set
the cartridge in
the storage box.
4-22
Chapter 4
Close the
storage box.
Whenever you remove a BJ cartridge from the printer, store the cartridge
in the storage box (unless you are disposing it).
Maintaining
the Printer
If you have more than one Ink Cartridge Storage Box, you can hook
them together. Simply connect them by the slides and grooves on the
sides of the containers.
Chapter 4
4-23
SCANNING
HEAD
CONTACT TERMINALS
Remove the
BJ Cartridge.
4-24
Chapter 4
Remove the
scanner cartridge
from its
packaging.
Insert the
scanner cartridge.
Maintaining
the Printer
GROOVE
Chapter 4
4-25
Lower the
lock lever.
4-26
Chapter 4
Press the
CARTRIDGE
button once
and close the
front cover.
CARTRIDGE
BUTTON
Always remove the Color Image Scanner Cartridge as soon as you are
finished scanning pictures and replace it with a BJ cartridge. Do not
leave the Color Image Scanner Cartridge in the printer.
Store the scanner cartridge in the soft plastic case provided with the
cartridge. Only store the Color Image Scanner Cartridge in this case.
Chapter 4
4-27
Maintaining
the Printer
While your printer is small and compact, it is not a portable printer and
you need to take care when transporting it. The printers components,
such as the sheet feeder, may become damaged if subjected to severe
vibration during transportation. Also, your print head may dry out
during travel (and become unusable) if it is not capped and taped
correctly.
If you plan to move the printer from one location to another, or if you
want to store it, follow these steps.
4-28
Chapter 4
Open the
front cover.
TAPE
Chapter 4
4-29
PTR_TSP
Maintaining
the Printer
Close the
front cover.
4-30
Chapter 4
Troubleshooting 5
Troubleshooting
See Canon Customer Care Center in Chapter 1 (page 1-5) for details on
Canons customer technical support options.
Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
5-1
5-2
Attempting to repair the printer yourself may void the limited warranty
as to that repair. See the limited warranty information that came with
your printer for details.
Troubleshooting
Chapter 5
General Problems
If the printer does not print
Troubleshooting
Chapter 5
Troubleshooting
5-3
Press the
POWER button.
N
5-4
If the paper tears off inside the printer, open the front
cover and remove the paper left inside the printer.
If you are printing high density graphics when a paper jam occurs, feed
at least two sheets of paper through the printer to clean the rollers.
Troubleshooting
Chapter 5
Specifications
Specifications A
Printing Specifications
Printing Method
Bubble Jet ink on-demand
Paper Handling
Automatic feed
Manual feed
Paper Size
Appendix A
Letter
Legal
A4
A5
B5
Banner
8.5 in 11 in
8.5 in 14 in
210 mm 297 mm
148 210 mm
182 257 mm
8.5 in 11 in sheets;
maximum length 66 in (1676 mm)
U.S. Commercial
number 10 envelope
European DL envelope
9.5 in 4.1 in
220 mm 110 mm
Specifications A-1
Paper Type
Recommended
Fabric sheets
Transparencies
Back print film
High gloss film
Envelopes
Paper Weight
Print Speed
BC-21e Color BJ
Cartridge
BC-20 Black
BJ Cartridge
Print Width
Maximum
8 inches
Resolution
Color
Black
A-2
Specifications
Appendix A
Printable AreaPapers
Specifications
The shaded portion in the following figure shows the printing area for
paper. The table lists the minimum margins.
Fabric Sheet
Margin
Inches
mm
Margin
Inches
mm
L
R
T
B
0.25
0.25
0.12
0.65
6.4
6.4
3.0
16.5
L
R
T
B
0.25
1.35
1.62
1.10
6.4
34.4
41.1
27.9
Printable AreaEnvelopes
The shaded portion in the following figure shows the printing area for a
COM10 envelope. The table lists the minimum margins.
Appendix A
Margin
Inches
mm
L
R
T
B
0.25
1.25
0.12
0.65
6.4
31.7
3.0
16.5
Specifications A-3
BJ Cartridges
BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge
Print head
Print head life
BJ tanks
Ink color
BJ tank yield
BCI-21 Color
BCI-21 Black
128 nozzles
Black
Approx. 900 text pages at 5% coverage
A-4
Specifications
Appendix A
General
Interface
Acoustic Noise Level
Approx. 45 dB(A) per ISO 9296
Operating Environment
Temperature
Humidity
41 F to 95 F (5 C to 35 C)
10% to 90% RH (no condensation)
Storing Environment
Temperature
Humidity
32 F to 95 F (0 C to 35 C)
5% to 95% RH (no condensation)
Power Source
USA/Canada
AC 120 V 60 Hz
Power Consumption
4 watts maximum nonprinting
30 watts maximum printing
Dimensions
Weight
Approx. 7.7 lb (3.5 kg)
Resolution
360 dpi, 8 bit
Appendix A
Specifications A-5
Specifications
A-6
Specifications
Appendix A
Glossary G
Automatic feed
Refers to one way in which paper can be fed into the printer when the
sheet feeder is used.
BJ cartridge
The printing mechanism that contains the print head unit and BJ tanks.
BJ tank
Glossary
CMYK
Acronym for cyan, magenta, yellow, and black; the four colors used in
the standard color model of the printing industry. Refers to a method of
specifying color using CMYK color values. (K is used for black because
B is used to represent blue in RGB.)
Composite black
The black color formed by mixing cyan, magenta, and yellow ink so that
they appear almost black on a printout.
cpi
Characters per inch. A unit of measurement relevant to a fixed-space
font. Because all characters have the same width, you can calculate the
number of characters printed per inch.
cpl
Characters per line. A unit of measurement that indicates the number of
characters printed per line.
cps
Characters per second. A unit of measurement that indicates the
printers speed.
Glossary
G-1
dB(A)
Stands for decibel level (a decibel being a unit of measurement for the
intensity of the sound coming from the printer), adjusted for
background noise.
dpi
Dots per inch. A unit of measurement for indicating a printers
resolution. Your printer can produce a resolution up to 720 360 dpi.
Font
A complete set of characters of the same size and style; a particular
implementation of a typeface. For example, 12-point, Courier bold.
Form feed
A printer function that automatically ejects the current page and
advances the printer to the top of the next page.
Grayscale
Representing color in black and white as a result of different intensities
of color. Different colors and intensities of colors appear as different
shades of gray.
Halftone
Using this method, the printer produces shades of gray or of colors by
mapping dots to be printed. For color printing, different colored dots of
ink are placed closely together to create illusions of other colors.
Hue
A color in the color spectrum. Examples are red, green, and violet.
Intensity
The amount of color. More intense or more saturated colors are more
pure. Less intense or less saturated colors are less vivid.
Interface
The connection between two devices that makes it possible for them to
communicate with each other. This printer features a parallel interface,
which makes it compatible with IBM and similar personal computers.
Landscape orientation
Refers to printing across the length of the page (as opposed to portrait
orientation printing across the width of the page). The term landscape is
derived from pictures of the landscape, which are usually horizontal in
format.
G-2
Glossary
lpi
Lines per inch. The measurement used in describing the number of lines
that will print within one vertical inch. Most printing is done in 6 or 8 lpi.
Manual feed
A method of feeding paper to the printer one sheet at a time.
Noise level
See dB(A).
Page orientation
Refers to the direction of print on the page. Printing across the width of
a page is called portrait orientation. Printing across the length of a page
is called landscape orientation.
The green lever located inside the printer, which you adjust as necessary
to accommodate different BJ Cartridges, paper thicknesses, and graphics
densities.
Parallel interface
An interface that transmits multiple bits simultaneously (usually in onebyte segments). Your printer has a built-in, Centronics-type parallel
interface with bidirectional capability. See also Interface.
Pitch
Refers to the number of characters per inch that can be composed using
a fixed space font.
Platen
Printer component that holds the paper in position during ink transfer.
Point size
Character height is defined in points; one point is 1/72 inch. For
instance, this text is printed using a 10-point font.
Portrait orientation
Refers to printing across the width of the page (letter style). This is the
opposite of landscape orientation, which is printing across the length of
the page.
Print head
The printing mechanism that contains print nozzles and ejects the ink
for printing.
G-3
Glossary
Printable area
The area of a sheet of paper on which a printer can reproduce text or
graphics (the printing area is smaller than the paper). On this printer,
the printing area varies depending on the type of paper being used.
Printer driver
Software that sends printing instructions to a printer. The printer driver
keeps track of the attributes of a printer and the codes the program
must send to access those attributes.
RAM
Random Access Memory. Printer memory that is used for temporary
storage of information you want to print and downloaded fonts.
Resolution
The density of dots for any given output device. Expressed in terms of
dots per inch (dpi). Low resolution causes font characters and graphics
to have a jagged appearance. Higher resolution means smoother curves
and angles as well as a better match to traditional typeface designs.
Resolution values are represented by horizontal data and vertical data,
for example, 360 360 dpi. This printer can produce output with
resolutions up to 720 360 dpi precision.
RGB
An acronym for Red, Green, and Blue; the three primary colors used in
the additive process to form a wide spectrum of colors.
Smoothing mode
A printer mode that refines your printout by polishing away jagged
edges and ragged stair-stepping curves of characters and graphics.
Subtractive colors
The three primary colors (cyan, yellow, and magenta); when combined
through a subtractive process give a spectrum of colors.
True black
Contrary to composite black, true black color on a printout is obtained
with the use of black ink.
TrueType font
The scalable font technology built into Microsoft Windows 3.1. It offers
you the same font images both on computer displays and printer
outputs.
G-4
Glossary
Index I
AC adapter: 4-2
Accessories: 1-23
Acoustic noise level: A-5
Authorized Service Facility (ASF): 1-6
Auto feed guidelines: 3-1011
Auto power: 2-7
Automatically feeding paper: 3-711
B
Back Print Film BF-102: 1-4, 3-4,
3-6, 3-17
uncurling: 3-1819
Banner Paper: 1-4, 3-2, 3-6, 3-2428
BC-20 Black BJ Cartridge: 1-2, 3-5,
3-7, 4-5, 4-89, 4-11, 4-16, A-2, A-4
BC-21e Color BJ Cartridge: 1-2, 3-2,
3-5, 3-7, 4-5, 4-811, 4-16, 4-18,
A-2, A-4
BC-22e Photo BJ Cartridge: 1-23,
3-23, 3-19, 4-89, A-4
Photo Kit: 1-3
BC-29F Neon BJ Cartridge: 1-2, 4-89
BCI-21 BJ tanks: 1-2, 4-910, 4-1821
BJ cartridge(s): 1-23, 4-2, 5-3
change: 2-7
guidelines: 4-89
holder: 4-12, 4-15
maintenance: 4-10
replacing: 4-1117
specifications: A-4
storing: 4-2223
Index
C
Canon
accessories: 1-24
Authorized Service Facility: 1-6
Canada: 1-5
Customer Care Center: 1-5
Fax Retrieval System: 1-5, 5-1
help: 1-5, 5-1
Referral Service: 1-2
Specialty Papers: 1-4, 3-1728
supplies: 1-24
support services: 1-5, 5-1
warranty: 1-6, 5-2
Web site: 1-5
CARTRIDGE button: 4-12, 4-1718,
4-21, 4-24
Cartridge detection: 2-7, 2-11
Change, BJ cartridge: 2-7
Cleaning
print head: 2-7, 4-67, 5-3
printer: 4-3
Cleaning sheet, High Resolution
Paper: 3-2021
Clearing, paper jams: 5-4
Color Image Scanner Cartridge: 1-4,
4-2428, A-5
Index
I-1
D
Demonstration, test page: 4-4
Details tab: 2-5
Diffusion halftones: 2-13
Dimensions, printer: A-5
DL envelopes: 3-14
Document, printing: 2-2
Driver settings: 2-9
Drop Modulation Technology: 2-9
Drying time: 3-17
G
General tab, Windows 95: 2-5
Getting help: 1-5
Glossary: G-14
Glossy Photo Paper GP-201: 1-4, 3-2,
3-6, 3-17
Graphics
settings, recommended: 2-89
tab: 2-6
Greeting Cards GC-101: 1-4, 3-3, 3-6
Guidelines
auto feed: 3-1011
BJ cartridge: 4-89
paper: 3-4
printer: 4-2
Specialty Papers: 3-1719
Envelopes: 3-6
DL size: 3-14
printable area: A-3
printing: 3-1416
US COM10: 3-14, A-3
Environment: A-5
I-2
Index
M
Maintaining
BJ cartridges and BJ tanks: 4-10
printer: 4-130
Manually feeding paper: 3-1213
Memory: 2-14
Monochrome printing: 2-9, 2-1314
MS-DOS users: 5-3
N
Nozzle test: 4-5
O
On-line
help: 2-3, 2-8
support services: 1-5, 5-1
Operating environment: A-5
Operator panel
cleaning print head: 4-7
printing test pages: 4-6
Optical head: 1-4
Optimum printing: 4-9
Output tray: 3-4, 3-8, 3-10, 3-15, 3-19
Index
Index
I-3
Printing options
specifying: 2-8
Windows 3.1: 2-4
Q
Quick color printing: 2-9, 2-12
R
RAM: 2-14
Recommended paper types: A-2
Replacing
BJ cartridge: 4-1117
BJ tank: 4-1821
Resolution: 2-9, A-2
Rollers, cleaning: 4-3
S
SB-21 Ink Cartridge Storage Box: 1-3,
4-13, 4-2223, 4-2728
Scanner cartridge: 1-4, 4-2428, A-5
Scanning head: 4-24
Screen matched color: 2-13
Serial number: 5-2
Servicing, the printer: 1-6
Setting tab: 2-7
Setup analyzer: 2-7, 2-10
Sheet feeder: 3-7, 3-9, 3-14
capacity: A-1
Specialty Papers, Canon: 1-4,
3-1728, A-2
Specifications: A-15
Storing
BJ cartridge: 4-2223
environment: A-5
Supplies: 1-24
Index
Index
US Commercial number 10
envelopes: 3-14, A-3
Index
I-5
I-6
Index
FCC Regulations
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged
to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless
otherwise specified in the manual. If such changes or modifications
should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the
equipment.
Use of shielded cable is required to comply with Class B limits in
Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
FCC Regulations
FCC-1
FCC-2
FCC Regulations