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A.NARESH
(Regd.No.11UG1E0056)
Under the Guidance of
N.SUDHAKAR REDDY
Assistant Professor
TUDI
RAM REDDY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY& SCIENCES
Gudur (V), Bibinagar (M), Nalgonda (DT)-508126
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr.A NARESH, student of M.B.A II year of Tudi
Ram Reddy Institute of Technology & Sciences bearing with Roll Number :
11UG1E0056 of Post Graduation Studies, has undertaken a project work titled
SALES & DISTRIBUTION with our company for 42 days (from 2nd March
2013 to 16th April 2013). His duties during this project were to study the roles of
Market Participant in the Territory Sales Manager of the company and provide the
findings and recommendations in light of current market.
Place : Warangal
Date : 16.04.2013
ShafiShaik
Zonal Manager
DECLARATION
A NARESH
(H.T.No:11UG1E0056)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
This Project has been a great learning experience for me at the same time it gave
me enough scope to implement my Market ability.
RELIANCE COMMUNICATION is one of the Best Telecom Company in
India.
Reliance communication is a largest Telecom company belongs in TRAI Industry.
R COM Pvt. Ltd have 15000 Towers in allover India.
The study is entrusted to analyze the Sales appraisal process and to understand
the working of all divisions in Reliance Communication Pvt. Ltd.
The primary data collected is through interview with the concerned employees of
various divisions.
Secondary data is being collected from the annual reports, companys website, and
credit appraisal reports of the company. This study will help in understanding the
credit appraisal system at Reliance Communications Pvt Ltd & to understand how
various divisions function at the organization. It also aims to highlight the
importance of assessing the financials and other aspects through appropriate
appraisal before entering into an agreement of leasing.
All the topics have been covered in very systematic way. The language has
been kept simple so that even a layman can understand. All the dates have been
well analyzed with help of charts and graphs.
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
o
IMPORTANT MILESTONES
o
INTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVE
WORK DESIGN
TABULATION/ANALYSIS
FINDING LIMITATION
BIBLIOGRAPY
APPENDIX
TOPIC
CHAPTER- I
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND COMMUNICATION INDUSTRY
INDIAN TELECOM INDUSTRY AND MAJOR PLAYERS
EVOLUTIONOF THE INDUSTRY IMPORTANT MILESTONES SCOPE
AND OPPORTUNITE
INCOME OF TELECOM INDUSTRY
INTRODUCTION
SUMMER INTERNSHIP PROGRAM (SIP) is an
inseparable part of TUDI RAMREDDY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY&
SCIENCES curriculum. It is very much unique and deliberately set by TUDI
RAMREDDY INSTITUTIONS to let its budding managers a complete one. It
helps the interns to get acquainted with the real facts of the market and to learn
how to adjust with the market. It is a program by the help of which one can assess
his own potential and also can take necessary actions to get into the track. It also
helps the budding managers to learn how they should be in the competitive era.
Moreover it is a program to brush up all the futures of TUDI RAMREDDY
INSTITUTE and make them fit for the organizations.
INTRODUCTION TO TELECOM
Ever since the evolution of man on this earth, he wanted to communicate with his
fellow human being. In that era, he used to communicate through signs and
symbols. Gradually with time, he started using words and today it is through
mobiles, e-mails, fax etc through which one communicates from one place to
another.
The word Telecom (which is an abbreviated version of ' telecommunication) in
real sense refers to the Interaction & transfer of information between two distant
points in space. This meaning however, has been subjected to modifications in
accordance with further innovations made be the Telecom Industry.
growth was negligible even after independence and the telephone was used as a
status symbol by the rich despite being an extremely essential device of public
utility. This sluggish rate of growth continued till 1991 when the number of
telephones was 5.07 million.
The period post 1975 saw resurgence in the India Telecom Market by virtue of a
series of fruitful decisions initiated by the Government which included:
In the 1990s, the telecom sector was opened up by the Government for
private investment as a part of Liberalization-Privatization-Globalization Policy.
top
it
all,
the
introduction
of
mobile
story
The telecommunications industry is at the forefront of the information agedelivering voice, data, graphics and video at ever increasing speeds and in an
increasing number of ways. Whereas wire line telephone communication was once
the primary service of the industry, wireless communication services and cable and
satellite program distribution make up an increasing share of the industry. During
the late 1990s, the telecommunications industry experienced very rapid growth and
massive investment in transmission capacity. Eventually this caused supply to
significantly exceed demand, resulting in much lower prices for
transmission capacity. The excess capacity and additional competition led to either
declining revenues or slowing revenue growth, which has led to consolidation
within the industry, as many companies merged or left the industry.
Indian Telecom sector, like any other industrial sector in the country, has gone
through many phases of growth and diversification. Starting from telegraphic and
telephonic systems in the 19th century, the field of telephonic communication has
now expanded to make use of advanced technologies like GSM, CDMA, and WLL
to the great 3G Technology in mobile phones. Day by day, both the Public Players
and the Private Players are putting in their resources and efforts to improve the
telecommunication technology so as to give the maximum to their customers
IMPORTANT MILESTONES
1851 First operational land lines were laid by the government near Calcutta
(seat of British power).
1881 Telephone service introduced in India. 1883
Merger with the postal system
1923 Formation of Indian Radio Telegraph Company (IRT)
1932 Merger of ETC and IRT into the Indian Radio and Cable
Communication Company (IRCC)
1947 Nationalization of all foreign telecommunication companies to form
the Posts, Telephone and Telegraph (PTT), a monopoly run by the
government's
Ministry
of
Communications
1985
Department
of
The Indian Telecom Industry services are not confined to basic telephone but it
also extends to internet, broadband (both wireless and fixed), cable TV etc.
94.72
36.98%
37.96%
41.76
( GSM+CDMA+WLL)
GSM Subscribers
CDMA Subscribers
Monthly new additions(wire line
698.36
23.4
7.87%
+ wireless)
Monthly new addition( wireless
21.64%
RELIANCE
COMMUNICATION
TATA DOCOMO
NO.OF CDMA
NO. OF GSM
SUBSCRIBERS
SUBSCRIBERS
23.4 Lakhs
68.76 Lakhs
22.43 Lakhs
AIRTEL
1.37 Crores
AIRCEL
18.11 Lakhs
MTS
0.00
BSNL
44.04Lakhs
VODAFONE
63.44Lakhs
IDEA
93.31Lakhs
UNINOR
45.56 Lakhs
NUMBER OF SUBSCRIBERS
VODAF
ONE
17%
RE
LIA
UNINOR
15%
NC
DOCOMO
8%
M
19
T
S
1
%
RELIAN
CE
AIRTEL
VODAF
ONE
IDOKO
MO
BSNL
TATA
MTS
OTHER
TATA
1%
BSNL
14%
U
Others
NI
4%
ID
EA24%
AIR
T
E
L
2
7
%
O
R
OPPORTUNITIES IN INDIA
In the past 3 years has been surveyed by Indian Ministry of Communications
and Information Technology in New Delhi very recently. The telecom sector
is one of the leading contributors to India's flourishing economy. According
to the report presented by taking into account the statement of Indian
Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, the telecom
opportunities in India has been growing by 20 to 40 % every year since past
3 years.
The telecom services in India have been recognized as a world-class tool for
the socio-economic development in India. India is known to rank Second in
the telecom industry in Asia after China,and the telecom network in India is
known to stand in the eighth position across the globe and second among the
emerging economies. The world average percentage for the telecom industry
as against the Indian average is 13.5 times while the Asian average against
the same was 7.5 times. The current market range of the telecommunication
industry in India has been estimated to USD 14 billion and this is expected to
undergo an accretion by the end of 2015.
The growth witnessed by the telecom market in India has increased the
number of opportunities for the industry and this has been fueled by the
growing mobile sector, which has attained the consumer level of 10 million
by the end of December 2002 that was almost 100 percent in the year.
Telecommunication Sector Opportunities in India assures a transparent, safe,
and secured ambiance for the telecom market. Around 300 million
population of highly consumable middle-class status that is advantageous for
the industry surrounds the telecom sector in India. This is because, in
some of the Indian that possess land line telephones can be substituted by
mobile phones that is very unlike the developed countries. Therefore, it adds
up to the growth in mobile sector in Indian telecom industry.
Few more Telecommunication Sector Opportunities in India include
introduction of Internet telephony services, privatization of VSNL, and
introduction of a number of international long distance services sector. The
opportunities in the Indian telecom sector is increasing at a massive pace
with the introduction of newer and innovative schemes in various sectors and
at present the telecom sector in India is claimed to be one of the major
contributors in India's flourishing economy.
.
Though the telecom industry saw various ups and downs, the sector witnessed
international investor community betting on the Indian market.
The Indian telecom sector can be broadly classified into Fixed Line Telephony and
mobile telephony. The major players of the telecom sector are experiencing a fierce
competition in both the segments. The major players like BSNL etc, in the fixed line
and Airtel, Vodafone, Idea, Docomo, Reliance in the mobile segment are coming up
with new tariffs and discount schemes to gain the competitive advantage. The Public
Players and the Private Players share the fixed line and the mobile segments.
Currently the Public Players have more than 60% of the market share.
RELIANCE COMMUNICATIONS
Reliance Communications Limited founded by the late ShriDhirubhai H Ambani
(1932-2002) is the flagship company of the Reliance Anil DhirubhaiAmbani
Group. The Reliance Anil DhirubhaiAmbani Group currently has a net worth in
excess of Rs. 103,000 crore (US$ 21 billion), cash flows of Rs. 22,000 crore
(US$ 7 billion), net profit of Rs. 13,000 crore (US$ 4 billion) and zero net debt.
Reliance Communications is one of India's largest providers of integrated
communications services. With more than 71 million customers, the company
serves consumers and enterprises with a digital network supporting voice, data,
and video. Its fixed and wireless communications services include domestic and
international voice, Internet access, messaging, and videoconferencing. It also
provides wholesale capacity, infrastructure, and managed enterprise services
through its Reliance Global COM division. Reliance Communications is part of
the Reliance - Anil DhirubhaiAmbani Group.
Reliance
Communications
is
India's
foremost
and
truly
integrated
RELIANCE CAPITAL
Reliance Capital is one of Indias leading and fastest growing private sector
financial services companies, and ranks among the top 3 private sector financial
services and banking companies, in terms of net worth. The company has interests
in asset management and mutual funds, life and general insurance, private equity
and proprietary investments, stock broking and other activities in financial
services.
RELIANCE ENERGY
.Reliance
RELIANCE ENTERTAINMENT
Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Groups vision of assuming a position of
leadership in communications, media and entertainment, Reliance Entertainment is
geared to create a significant presence in businesses across various vectors of
content, services and platforms for distribution. Reliance Introduce Big TV (DTH)
service in the market. Reliance Entertainment has made an entry into the FM
Radio having won 105 stations in the recent bidding, BIG 92.7 FM is already
Indias largest private FM radio network with 38 radio stations across the country
OMPANY LOGO
ABOUT COLOUR
RELIANCE BLUE
RELIANCE RED
BLUE
Blue represents stability, confidence, optimism & above all integrity.
RED
Red represents energy, passion & determination
an added advantage to RTL of a bigger in-house ecosystem. This has enabled RTL
to serve Customers with enhanced domestic roaming and VAS services.
Reliance Communications, APs first and only telecom service provider offering
CDMA and GSM mobile services.
Reliance Communications is the 3rd largest mobile service provider in AP, with a
combined base of over 69.78 Lakhs subscribers.
AP DATA ON (April 2013)
Reliance Telecommunication
6878525
BSNL
4539364
AIRTEL
10253456
VODAPHONE
6572757
IDEA
TATA
3204032
UNINOR
3390903
9310237
office.
(2)
(3)
(4)
REGISTERED OFFICE
H.Block, 1st floor
DhirubhaiAmbani Knowledge Cit
Navi Mumbai
Phone: 022-30386010/6286
Fax: 30376622
OF RELIANCE COMMUNICATION in
Warangal .Sales and Distribution is the major part for any business organization. So
we will survey about the entire distributor plan and collect data from them based on
how they will satisfy the retailer and distributors? At the same time how they will
fulfill their sales target and how they can easily distribute their products to the
customers.
What is Sales?
Selling is preoccupied with the sellers need to convert his product into cash.
What is Distribution?
Distribution building a planned, professionally managed, vertical marketing system
that meets the needs of both manufacturer and distributors.
4.
TARGETS/TASKS
Reliance communications has given a target of generating business for the
company within a specific period. The tasks assigned by the company guide are: To make acquisition of prepaid connections.To make
data sourcing.
To do survey on counter/outlet and gather feedback in
different
area
in
Warangal,
Hanumakonda,
Janagaon,
Karimnagar,
Nalgonda,Mancherial, etc.
ACQUSITIONS OF PREPAID CONNECTIONS
We have given a time bound target of generating 4500 Reliance GSM Prepaid
connections within one & half month. This target was again broken into weekly
targets. We need to give 120 Reliance GSM Prepaid connections per day. For that I
was given a task of doing 10 to 15 Outlets visits every day.
COMPANY
DSTRT-1
DSTRT-2
DSTRT-3
DISTRIBUTOR
POINT
SKOPS
RETAILER
POINT
CUSTOMER
= 450
= 03
One Outlet
= hr (max)
= 8 hr
One week
Calculate
= 450/3=150 Outlets
Weekly work
STRATEGIES
To achieve the target easily I broke the whole target into weekly. For sealing of 4500Pre
Paid connections and 400,000 recharge voucher I used to follow the steps: 1. Find out prospective out-let.
2. Collect addresses from the office given data.
Take the appointment from the owner of the counter. Meet them as
per the time given by them.
I have done 15 to 25 counter per day to convince for sealing Reliance pre
paid connection.
Before I start my day I keep the following thing in my mind.
1. Right person-Right place-Right time.
2. Introducing myself to the counter at the same time his customer.
3. Requirement analysis.
4. Prospecting.
5. Convincing.
i.e. (D),
(E).
Then I came to revenue part, in revenue key retail outlets are who create more
revenue for the Reliance communication. (Selling voucher in a month)
More then 1, 00,000 i.e. (A),
More than
More than
More than
Others are
(E).
RETAILER
RTC GSM
TOTAL GSM
GRADE
ACTIVATION ACTIVATION
SMART MOBILE
TIRUMALA MOBILE STORE
SRI KRISH0 MOBILES
60
100
65
400
230
213
15.00
43.48
30.52
A
A
0NDA COMPUTERS
RASHMI MOBILE
KWALITY GENERAL STORE
TIMEX
PRAKESH PANSHOP
PUSPA COMMUNICATION
OM VARIETY STORE
RENKU MOBILE
SAGARIKA PAY PHONE
PAYAL STUDIO
PANDA FANCY
MAA 0RAYANI
SRIKANTA XEROX
SABAT XEROX
TARATARINI XEROX
MAHIMA COMMUNICATION
BABU & BABU COMMUNICATION
S.KUMAR & S.KUMAR
SANTOSHI TELECOME
BOBBY GIFT HOUSE
SAII GANESH TELECOM
CHAKADOLA ELECTRONICS
SHREE GANESH MOBILE
FRIENDS BOOKS AND ELECTRIC
SUSANTA STD
RABI STD
SHREESAI CD PARLOUR
CELL FRESH
SAI TELECOM
SANTOSH TRADERS
DURGA MOBICARE
70
60
60
90
70
50
30
40
40
40
30
35
50
30
50
20
15
10
15
22
15
20
15
10
25
10
15
20
10
15
10
CHAMUNDI COMMUNICATION
MATRUSHAKTI
COMMUNICATION
RATH COMMUNICATION
DHREEN COMMUNICATION
GANESH GFT HOUSE
GIRIJA VARIETY STORE
ANURADH WATCH CENTER
BI0YAK TRADERS
PANDA TIMES
LUCKY COMMUNICATION
DALAI GENERAL STORE
20
15
272
207
190
360
240
250
176
92
350
150
210
119
230
136
190
465
70
145
113
102
78
73
150
69
130
105
38
98
80
67
25.74
28.99
31.58
25.00
29.17
20.00
17.05
43.48
11.43
26.67
14.29
29.41
21.74
22.06
26.32
4.30
21.43
6.90
13.27
21.57
19.23
27.40
10.00
14.49
19.23
9.52
39.47
20.41
12.50
22.39
A
A
A
A
A
B
C
B
B
B
C
B
B
C
B
D
D
D
D
C
D
D
D
D
C
D
D
D
D
D
44
90
22.73
22.22
D
D
10
10
15
20
25
0
0
0
0
65
60
25
85
115
240
0
0
24
0
23.08
16.67
40.00
17.65
17.39
10.42
0
0
0
0
D
D
D
D
D
C
E
E
E
E
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
0
0
0
82
106
44
94
67
27
60
102
0
0
0
6.10
4.72
11.36
5.32
7.46
18.52
8.33
2.94
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
SAHU TELECOM
TOTAL
3
1373
13
7141
7141
1373
19.23 %
23.08
19.23
RELIANCE
TOTAL
% OF RC
GRADE
SMART MOBILE
TIRUMALA MOBILE STORE
SRI KRISH0 MOBILES
0NDA COMPUTERS
RASHMI MOBILE
KWALITY GENERAL STORE
TIMEX
PRAKESH PANSHOP
PUSPA COMMUNICATION
OM VARIETY STORE
RENKU MOBILE
SAGARIKA PAY PHONE
PAYAL STUDIO
PANDA FANCY
MAA 0RAYANI
SRIKANTA XEROX
SABAT XEROX
TARATARINI XEROX
MAHIMA COMMUNICATION
BABU & BABU COMMUNICATION
S.KUMAR & S.KUMAR
SANTOSHI TELECOME
BOBBY GIFT HOUSE
SAII GANESH TELECOM
CHAKADOLA ELECTRONICS
SHREE GANESH MOBILE
FRIENDS BOOKS AND ELECTR
SUSANTA STD
RABI STD
SHREESAI CD PARLOUR
CELL FRESH
SAI TELECOM
SANTOSH TRADERS
150,000
150,000
120,000
80,000
100,000
200,000
180,000
130,000
100,000
30,000
60,000
100,000
20,000
120,000
100,000
100,000
30,000
150,000
50,000
12,000
30,000
30,000
30,000
30,000
20,000
30,000
0
40,000
20,000
10,000
15,000
70,000
5,000
395,000
355,000
349,000
392,400
335,000
358,000
550,000
324,000
310,000
115,000
190,000
485,000
80,000
440,000
380,000
425,000
146,000
465,000
176,000
39,000
198,000
125,000
230,000
195,000
80,000
302,000
35,000
180,000
96,000
41,000
90,002
205,000
13,000
37.97
42.25
34.38
20.39
29.85
55.87
32.73
40.12
32.26
26.09
31.58
20.62
25.00
27.27
26.32
23.53
20.55
32.26
28.41
30.77
15.15
24.00
13.04
15.38
25.00
9.93
0.00
22.22
20.83
24.39
16.67
34.15
38.46
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
C
B
B
D
A
B
B
C
A
C
D
C
C
C
C
D
C
E
C
D
D
D
B
E
DURGA MOBICARE
CHAMUNDI COMMUNICATION
MATRUSHAKTI COMMU
RATH COMMUNICATION
DHREEN COMMUNICATION
GANESH GFT HOUSE
GIRIJA VARIETY STORE
ANURADH WATCH CENTER
BI0YAK TRADERS
PANDA TIMES
LUCKY COMMUNICATION
40,000
30,000
15,000
30,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
65,000
20,000
10,000
7,000
184,000
102,000
54,000
95,000
74,000
84,000
110,000
166,000
170,001
75,000
105,000
21.74
29.41
27.78
31.58
27.03
29.76
27.27
39.16
11.76
13.33
6.67
C
C
D
C
D
D
C
B
D
D
D
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
30,000
30,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
15,000
25,000
20,000
35,000
10,000
2,874,000
86,000
47,000
15,000
5,000
79,000
195,000
99,000
105,000
185,000
74,000
81,000
25,000
270,000
45,000
10,629,403
17.44
21.28
33.33
0.00
37.97
15.38
20.20
23.81
16.22
20.27
30.86
80.00
12.96
22.22
27.04
(Revenue in Lakhs)
In the revenue part company have the same problem face in the market.
In the revenue part company have the same problem face in the market.
D
D
E
E
C
C
D
D
C
D
D
D
C
D
REVENUE
3,500,000
3,080,000
3,000,000
RELIANCE GSM
AIRTEL
BSNL
VODAPHONE
AIRCEL
2,874,000
2,500,000
2,000,000
IDEA
RELIANCE
CDMA
TATA DOCOMO
1,594,000
1,500,000
UNINOR
920,000
1,000,000
706,000
500,000
686,000TATA
418,401
351,002
0
0
N
E
AIRT
EL
BSNL
R M
S
G
O
AIRC
IDEA
RELIANCE CDMA
VERGIN
FINDINGS
From the fitment survey that has been carried away in one big grown market of
Orissa i.e. Warangal. The following findings can be drawn out.
MARKET POTENTIAL
1. Market potential of total SIM activation in the Warangal (based on survey data)
is 7141 per month.
The Company is selling only 1373 i.e. 19.23% of total SIM activation.
2.
To collect the data from all the owner of retail outlet of Warangal in a short
span of time was very difficult.
2.
Some owner could not understand the point of the questionnaires so their
answers were confusing.
3.
Some owners have given opinion only about the highest sales of his counter.
4.
5.
Some of them dont understand the questionnaires and simply say we cant
say anything.
6.
Major counters do not feel comfortable to disclose there sales figure and some
counters owners could not get much time to answer my questions.
7.
As we are fresh to the market it took little bit time to generate leads.
8. Mobile phone market in Warangal is almost saturated.
9.
9.
1.
more sales persons must be appointed who can touch the retailers on the daily
basis.
2. The company must give more emphasis to distribution part of the Warangal
market.
3. Company should give more incentive to the retailer because the
competitors are offering more.
4. Quality of service to the customer and the retailer should be maintained by
the company.
5.
In my point of view after analyzing the primary data and secondary data I
suggested a new beat plan to the Warangal office i.e.
Total Counters
= 450
=5
=450/5=90 counters
= 15 minutes
= 8 hr.
In a week
= 48 hr
= 32 counters
=450
They can cover 450 counters in 3 days. In next 3 days they can get 3 days
more to visit once another time to the retail outlet and fulfill the demand of the
customer.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. MARKETING MANAGEMENT- PHILIP KOTLER
2.
www.reliancecommunication.com
3.
www.indiancellular.com
4.
www.phoneworld.com