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Find a, b and
(12M)
vx
C2
v
+
R
vy
+
V0
C1
+
-
Vi
Fig.2
R4
R3
C
R
(10M)
et
Fig.1a
b) A capacitive motion transducer circuit is shown in fig.1b . The gap d
between the parallel plates of the capacitor is varied as
d(t) = 10-3[1 + 0.1sin(1000t)] mtrs. If the value of the capacitance is 2pF
at t=0ms, what is the output voltage V0 at t=2ms?
(8M)
Fig.1b
2. Derive the transfer function of the circuit shown in the fig 2 below
assuming the opamp to be ideal. Show that the circuit realizes a high pass
Fig.3a
b) The transfer characteristic for the precision rectifier circuit is shown in fig .3b
Assume ideal diodes and opamps. What are the values of Vx and Vy? (8M)
R2=60k
R1=10k
+
+
-
Fig.3b
4. a) For the circuit shown in the fig 4a, find the loop gain L(j), the frequency
for zero loop phase and R2/R1 that results in oscillations.
(12M)
R1
R2
V0
+
Va
10k
+
Vi
V0
Fig.4b
5. a) Explain in brief about the three types of sensor arrangement in
pressure sensors with neat diagrams.
(6M)
b) Explain the two basic modes of operation of ultrasonic sensors with
diagrams.
(6M)
c) Design a negative voltage regulator as shown in the fig 5, the load
current varies in the range of 0-1A, and the unregulated DC input varies
from 12-18V for all line and load changes. The 8.5V zener diode requires
at least 1mA of current to stay in its regulation region. Assume =50.
(10M)
(i) Determine the value of RS for proper circuit operation.
(ii) Determine the maximum power dissipation of RS, D1 and Q1..
C
R
Fig.4a
b) For the circuit shown in the fig 4b, calculate the threshold levels and
output levels and label them on the transfer characteristics (V0 (vs )Vi). The
diodes are assumed to have a constant 0.7V while conducting and the opamp
saturates at + 12V.
(8M)
Fig.5