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1) Sarcinile diferitelor tipuri de utilizatori.

(Administrator si common user) (C1-2)

Some examples: Admin tasks

create and maintain the list of users which access the system (and
establish for each or for groups of users their access to applications
functionalities);
setup the system (configure all devices which will be monitored or
controlled);
view the state of the system s physical connections;
configure the connection to the database (username, password,
database computer address);
ensure the security of the network;
analyze the system performance.

Common user tasks:


Usually he is allowed to require information and to view it in different formats (numeric or
variation charts).
one common feature is to view the evolution of one parameter during a period of time.
according to how often the parameter value have been recorded into the database it is
possible to have stored lots of records. In this case it is important that the useful
information to get to the user in the shortest time (-> database optimization).

3. HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)


dedicated for accessing the information on Internet ;
a URL (Universal Resource locator) is necessary to identify a folder or a file with
information;
the HTML (HyperText Markup Language) language is used to create web pages.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
used to transfer files from a computer to another computer
TCP/IP (Transfer Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)
base protocol for information transmission
have the highest data transfer rate, compared to the previous presented ones

it is generally used to realize the communication between different software


application from a system.
usually is a server application and multiple software applications (on each side a
socket object is required to be created)
A TCP/IP socket is described by:
an IP address;
a port number.
Into a server-client system, usually on the server side, it is open a socket with a specific port and
client applications will connect to that socket (for information exchange). The socket from the
server has to listen if there are any client applications which require to connect to it, and if there
are it will allow the connection or not (some security procedures should be also implemented).
The port of the socket should not be blocked by the firewall if you want that the connection to
succeed.
7. Nod de retea

dimensiune fizic redus


modular uor reconfigurabil
consum redus de energie (influeneaz durata de via/funcionare a dispozitivului i a
ntregii reele de monitorizare)
aria de acoperire a semnalului radio ct mai mare. Trebuie fcut un compromis referitor
la consumul de energie.
Modulul de comunicaie radio este cel mai mare consumator de energie.
Distana de comunicaie este proporional cu energia necesar
comunicaiei.
costuri minime de implementare i mentenan (de regul ar trebui schimbat sursa de
energie la un interval de civa ani)
securitatea informaiilor

9. wireless

WiFi

Bluetooth

consum ridicat de energie

consum ridicat de energie


distan mic de comunicaie

dedicat reelelor WSN


consum redus de energie
2.4GHz
IEEE 802.15.4

incomplet definit pentru a fi implementat n cadrul reelelor WSN


consum redus de energie

Zigbee

DASH7

433MHz (mult mai avantajoas aceast frecven fa de 2.4GHz)


ISO 18000-7
eliminarea cablurilor (care pot crea discomfort n anumite situaii) + reducerea costurilor
prin eliminarea acestora;
izolaie galvanic;
acces de la distan (n limita domeniului de comunicaie al componentei de
emisie/recepie);
mobilitate crescut = posibilitatea de a modifica cu uurin poziia nodurilor de reea;
instalare rapid;
acces n medii cu risc ridicat (ex. spaii comtaminate cu ageni chimici);
interconexiuni multiple i dinamice ntre nodurile de reea;
influena asupra corpului uman nedeterminat.

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