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E N V I R O F O R E N S I C S P H A R M A
SOLID PHASE
EXTRACTION CATALOG
800.541.0559 www.unitedchem.com
UCT is a respected leader in the drug testing,
pharmaceutical, clinical, environmental and
agricultural industries. Our wide range of
highly reproducible solid phase extraction
columns allow the chromatographer a
consistent extraction technique, and our
expertise in silane manufacturing allows a
greater control of the chemical processes
involved in producing our high quality
bonded phase. We manufacture our complete
product line of bonded phases. We manufacture
2
our complete product line of bonded silica
sorbents, packaged in a variety of formats,
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F O R E N S I C S
CUSTOMER SERVICE
PRICES AND TERMS RETURN POLICY
Our prices are subject to change without notice. The price Our Quality Manager will handle all returns. Before return-
in effect when we receive your order will apply. All prices ing merchandise, please call to obtain a return authorization
are in US Dollars and are F.O.B. Lewistown, PA 17044. number from your sales representative. We will need
Terms of payment are net 30 days. to know the reason for the return, date of purchase,
purchase order number and invoice number in order
MINIMUM ORDERS to issue a return authorization number. Returned mer-
We welcome all orders, therefore, we do not have a mini- chandise must be received before a credit can be issued.
mum order requirement. When ordering, please include Returns will not be accepted after 90 days. A restocking
your purchase order number, complete “Ship To” and fee of 25% of the price paid, or a minimum of $25.00
“Bill To” address, catalog number, quantity, and descrip- (whichever is greater) will be charged on all returns.
tion of product(s). Also include your name and a phone 3
number where you can be reached should we have any WARRANTY
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questions concerning your order. All products manufactured by UCT are guaranteed against
Custom items will be evaluated on an individual basis; quantity defects in materials and workmanship for a period of 90
requirements may be necessary. days after shipment. UCT will replace any items that
prove to be defective during this time period.
SHIPMENTS
Normal processing is within 24-48 hours after receipt The exclusive remedy requires the end user to first ad-
of an order. Unless special shipping requests have vise UCT of the defective product by phone or in writing.
been made, our trained staff will send all orders by Secondly, the defective product must be returned within
UPS Ground service. The appropriate shipping charges 30 days after proper approval from our Quality Manager.
(freight & insurance costs) will be added to the invoice, All returns must indicate the purchase order number, the
unless otherwise instructed by the customer. lot number and the shipping date. UCT’s total liability is
limited to the replacement cost of UCT products.
SPECIAL PRICING
We offer special pricing for volume purchases and stand- This warranty does not apply to damage resulting
ing orders. Please call a sales representative for more from misuse.
information on special pricing qualifications.
A GREENER EARTH
Here at UCT, Inc. we are making an effort to keep the planet cleaner
and greener for everyone. It is our belief that we must act now to
preserve our environment for future generations to come.
Organizations we support:
Arbor Day Foundation
Audubon Society
Sierra Club
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Solid Phase Extraction Phases .....................................................................................................................................................6-8
Reservoirs for Bonded Phase Extractions ...................................................................................................................................... 9
Use of Bonded Phases for Sample Preparation ........................................................................................................................... 10
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Ion Exchange Extraction Columns ............................................................................................................................32-39
Copolymeric Extraction Columns ............................................................................................................................40-45
Covalent Extraction Columns ......................................................................................................................................... 46
6
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
F UN C T I O N A LIZED S ILICA-BASED PHASES
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Cyanopropyl CNP1 -Si-(CH2)3CN
Florisil® FLS
Alumina, Acidic ALA
Alumina, Neutral ALN
Alumina, Basic ALB
Carbon CARB
ION EXCHANGE
Anion pka
Aminopropyl (1° amine) NAX1 -Si-(CH2)3NH2 9.8
N-2 Aminoethyl (1° & 2° amine) PSA1 -Si-(CH2)3NH(CH2)2NH2 10.1, 10.9
Diethylamino (3° amine) DAX1 -Si-(CH2)3N(CH2CH3)2 10.6
Quaternary Amine Chloride QAX1 -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 Cl- always charged
Quaternary Amine Hydroxide CHQAX1 -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 OH always charged
Quaternary Amine Acetate CAQAX1 -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 CH3COO always charged
Quaternary Amine Formate CFQAX1 -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 HCOO always charged
Polyimine PAX -Si-(CH2)3-R-[NHCH2CH2]X
Cation
Carboxylic Acid CCX1 -Si-CH2COOH 4.8
Propylsulfonic Acid PCX1 -Si-(CH2)3SO3H <1
Benzenesulfonic Acid BCX1 -Si-(CH2)2 SO3H always charged
Benzenesulfonic Acid High Load BCXHL1 -Si-(CH2)2 SO3H always charged
Triacetic Acid TAX -Si-(CH2)3NH-(CH2)2N(CH2COOH)2
CH2COOH
COVALENT PHASES
ION EXCHANGE
Anion
Aminopropyl (1° amine) 6.65 0.310
N-2 Aminoethyl (1° & 2° amine) 9.70 0.320
Diethylamino (3° amine) 8.40 0.280
Quaternary Amine Chloride 8.40 0.250
Quaternary Amine Hydroxide 8.40 0.250
Quaternary Amine Acetate 8.40 0.250
Quaternary Amine Formate 8.40 0.250
Polyimine 13.5 0.250
Cation
Carboxylic Acid 9.10 0.170
Propylsulfonic Acid 7.10 0.180
Benzenesulfonic Acid 11.00 0.320
Benzenesulfonic Acid High Load 15.00 0.650
Triacetic Acid 7.61 Anion 0.17 / Cation .06
COVALENT PHASES
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RESERVOIRS FOR BONDED PHASE EXTRACTIONS
UCT 9
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Chemistries are offered on these particles sizes...
Small Particle (5-20 µm)
Intermediate Particle (25-40 µm)
Standard Particle (40-60 µm)*
Large Particle (125-210 µm)
Stated Volume (mL) Tube Configuration Bed Diameter (mm) Sorbent Mass (mg)
*All phases are manufactured with 40-60 µm silica unless otherwise indicated.
Columns are shipped dry, but those with hydrophobic Ideal washing removes as many interferences as possible
character need to be solvated in order to interact efficiently while retaining the analyte(s). Ideal elution recovers 100% of
and reproducibly with aqueous matrices. Sample capacity is the analyte while leaving behind interferences. Make certain
severely reduced on a dry column. your column is dry when changing between aqueous solu-
tions and organic solvents.
At low vacuum ( - 3 in. Hg) add 1.5 mL of methanol or aceto-
nitrile per 100 mg of sorbent to the sample preparation col- HYDROPHOBIC AND POLAR ANALYTES
umn. Release the vacuum or begin flushing immediately upon
completion. The more air which passes through the column The best approach towards using these types of sorbents is
before sample loading, the less solvated the sorbent will be. to search for a solvent mixture which will wash the most inter-
ferences from the sorbent without loss of analyte. Note that
Apply deionized or distilled water to remove excess solvent wash pH may greatly affect cleanup and/or recovery. Keep
which will interfere with hydrophobic binding. Use 1 mL H2O analyte and sorbent pKa in mind if applicable. Elute with the
per 100 mg sorbent. Momentary high vacuum (5 to 8 in. Hg) strongest organic solvent, or by raising the percentage of
10 may be necessary to restart flow. At - 2.5 in. Hg the column organic, possibly in combination with a pH change to disrupt
will resist air displacement (vacuum may be left on without binding.
drying the sorbent). If the sorbent is accidentally dried, resol-
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When using ion exchange columns, apply 1mL of buffer to ION EXCHANGE
the column after flushing to ensure that the sorbent pH is
optimal for the sorbent analyte interaction desired. Where Ionic bonds are strong enough to allow the analyte to remain
ion exchange interactions are involved, follow guidelines bound while interferences are washed away with high per-
concerning pKa, pH and ionic binding. Use the same vacuum centages (up to 100%) of polar or nonpolar organic solvents.
guidelines as described for flushing. The pH will also affect sample cleanup. Remember to remain
2 pH units from the relevant pKa of your analyte and sorbent,
When doing work where a very clean baseline is required both of which need to remain charged for ionic retention.
washing the column with the elution solvent as part of the Elute with aqueous buffers containing a stronger counterion
conditioning step will improve the LOD and LOQ. than your analyte (classic ion exchange) or by changing pH to
disrupt the ionic attraction. Make sure the elution solvent has
enough organic character to overcome any adsorption due to
SAMPLE PREPARATION AND APPLICATION the packing material.
Mechanisms may be hydrophobic, polar, or ionic. Add internal
standard to the sample if quantitation is desired. Optimize COPOLYMERIC EXCHANGE
sample application by removing particulates if ecessary (cen-
trifugation or filtering) and/or diluting viscous matrices with For ionically bound analytes, use washes of high organic
water or buffer to ensure proper pH for desired interactions. strength to remove interferences retained by hydrophobic
The analyte and sorbent should be uncharged for optimum (solvent strength dependent) interactions. If your analyte is
hydrophobic retention. On ion exchange sorbents, analytes also capable of hydrophobic binding, remove polar interfer-
must be oppositely charged to the sorbent [anions (-) on ences ionically similar to your analyte by using aqueous or
anion exchange sorbents (+); cations (+) on cation exchange weak aqueous/organic washes while disrupting ionic (pH and
sorbents (-)]. During sample application, the analyte binds by ionic strength dependent) binding. Elute by simultaneously
displacing a counterion on the sorbent. disrupting ionic and hydrophobic interactions
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CLEAN SCREEN ® SAMPLE PREP PRODUCTS
11
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IBUP RO FEN CH 3 O
figure 1
The column can then be washed with water or weak aqueous Elution 1
buffers at or below pH 6 without risking loss of the analytes. After
NH +
drying the column, it is possible to elute the hydrophobically bound
analytes using solvents of minimal polarity such as methylene SO 3 PCP
12 chloride or a hexane/ethyl acetate mixture (figure 2). Cationic
analytes will remain bound to the column. Many compounds of
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figure 2
Cationic analytes bound to the column can be eluted after another Dry Column
drying step. The drying steps are necessary to remove water which
would have prevented the water immiscible elution solvents from NH+
CnH2n+1
H2O
figure 3
NH +
PCP
figure 4
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CLEAN S C R E E N ®
COPOLYMERIC BONDED PHASES FOR DRUG ABUSE TESTING
Analytical demand for more efficient, robust and clean extraction of drugs from biological matrices led to the
development of CLEAN SCREEN® sorbents. Since 1986, CLEAN SCREEN® has led the industry with dependable
and reproducible Solid Phase Extraction products and applications. CLEAN SCREEN® phases are true copolymeric
sorbents that contain hydrophobic and ion exchange functional groups uniquely polymerized to a silica substrate.
The design and quality of CLEAN SCREEN® provides superior sample clean up, recovery and reproducibility.
Mixed mode separations allow maximum selectivity for extraction of acids, neutrals and bases. This selectivity
makes CLEAN SCREEN® ideal for both screening and confirmation analysis for virtually all drug categories.
CLEAN SCREEN® columns are used extensively by forensic and clinical chemists including:
Note:
If performing extractions out of viscous matrices such as tissue or horse urine, turn to our XtrackT® section,
where high-flow/gravity flow columns are found. The DAU CLEAN SCREEN® sorbent as well as other phases
are available in this larger particle size.
DAU
13
Part Number without Part Number with Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN DAU ®
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Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack column is copolymerized on a
CSDAU131 CCDAU131 130mg/1mL 100 rigid, purified silica gel support.
CSDAU133 CCDAU133 130mg/3mL 50 The two functional groups
CSDAU203 CCDAU203 200mg/3mL 50 include a reverse phase, and an
CSDAU303 CCDAU303 300mg/3mL 50 ion exchanger, benzenesulfonic
CSDAU503 CCDAU503 500mg/3mL 50 acid. This column is commonly
CSDAU206 CCDAU206 200mg/6mL 50 used for analyzing a wide range
CSDAU506 CCDAU506 500mg/6mL 50 of drugs of abuse, including
CSDAU1M6 CCDAU1M6 1g/6mL 30 acidic, basic & neutral drugs.
ZSDAU005 ZCDAU005 50mg/10mL 50
ZSDAU013 ZCDAU013 130mg/10mL 50 Application: Dual functionality
ZSDAU020 ZCDAU020 200mg/10mL 50 for weak bases and hydrophobic
CSDAU515 CCDAU515 500mg/15mL 5 compounds.
THC
Part Number without Part Number with Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN® THC
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack column is copolymerized on a
CSTHC131 CCTHC131 130mg/1mL 100 rigid, purified silica gel support.
CSTHC203 CCTHC203 200mg/3mL 50 The two functional groups include
CSTHC303 CCTHC303 300mg/3mL 50 a reverse phase, and an ion
CSTHC503 CCTHC503 500mg/3mL 50 exchanger, primary amine.
CSTHC206 CCTHC206 200mg/6mL 50 This column is commonly
CSTHC506 CCTHC506 500mg/6mL 50 usedfor analyzing THC and
CSTHC1M6 CCTHC1M6 1g/6mL 30 its metabolites.
ZSTHC013 ZCTHC013 130mg/10mL 50
ZSTHC020 ZCTHC020 200mg/10mL 50 Application: Dual functionality for
acids and hydrophobic compounds.
GHB
The small polar nature of the molecule and the lack of a UV chromatophore complicate the chromatographic and
spectrophotometricanalysis of GHB. Chemically, GHB is unstable and readily
UCT | forms Gamma-butyrolactone
2731 Bartram Rd | Bristol, PA 19007when heated in
| USA
acid conditions. Most analytical methods are based upon the interconversion to the lactone
P. 800.385.3153 and chemical
| 215.781.9255 derivatization to
| F. 215.785.1226
form the TMS derivative. This column is for the extraction of free GHB. www.unitedchem.com
UCT
14
CLEAN SCREEN XCEL TM
UCT
2 STEP EXTRACTION COLUMN
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
T
CLEAN SCREEN XCE L ™
SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION COLUMNS
The Clean Screen Xcel solid phase extraction columns are a line of sample prep phases designed
to reduce the number of steps in the extraction, and therefore the amount of time and solvent
necessary to complete the sample cleanup. Further advantages include reduced sample size and
improved cleanliness and recovery.
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the extraction of the THC metabolite. Endcapped Tube Volume Pack
CSXCE211 130mg/1mL 100
CSXCE2103 130mg/3mL 50
CSXCE2106 130mg/6mL 50
ZSXCE2010 130mg/10mL 50
Part Number without Part Number with Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN® ETG
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack columns are available exclusively
CSETG203 CCETG203 200mg/3mL 50 from UCT for analysis by GC/MS &
ZSETG040 ZCETG040 400mg/10mL 50 LC/MS. This 3mL column contains a
proprietary carbon packing
material for the extraction and
concentration of ethyl glucuronide.
BNZ
Part Number without Part Number with Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN® BNZ
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack columns are available for
CSBNZ203 CCBNZ203 200mg/3mL 50 benzodiazepine extractions,
CSBNZ206 _______ 200mg/6mL 50 with specific focus on
ZSBNZ020 _______ 200mg/10mL 50 7-amino benzodiazepines.
ZSBNZ060 _______ 300mg/10mL 50
16
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CLEAN-THRU ® T I P S
CLEAN-THRU ® tips provides the first solid phase extraction cartridge system that eliminates sample carry over
from the vacuum manifold lid. The technology was pioneered by our research scientists & consists of one of our
SPE columns with a disposable tip that attaches to the end of each column. Columns available in the CLEAN-THRU®
configuration are found in the CLEAN SCREEN ® sections. This system was designed in order to meet the strict
requirements that the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration certification has placed on labo-
ratories to address the problem of cross contamination between samples. CLEANTHRU® tips provide a completely
disposable system that eliminates any contact between the sample, wash solvents and the extraction apparatus.
The continuous passage of the sample through the system provides a direct, accurate route to waste or collection
vessels. As each extraction is completed, the column and tip are discarded as a unit. CLEAN-THRU® eliminates your
concerns about sample residue remaining in the extraction system.U CLEAN SCREEN® sorbent as well as other
phases are available in this larger particle size.
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CLEAN SCREEN® RSV
UCT
REDUCED SOLVENT VOLUME EXTRACTION COLUMNS
Reduced Solvent Volume extraction columns are micro bed packed columns which
offer the advantages of disc technology yet maintain the proven track record of our
conventional SPE columns. Reduced Solvent Volume columns use 75% less solvent than
traditional packed columns. Less solvent means faster extractions, higher throughput
and less waste disposal, which translates into significant savings in both time and
money. Results demonstrate that therapeutic and abused drugs in urine and blood
matrices can be extracted with cleanliness, high recoveries and consistent reproducibility
by using the Reduced Solvent Volume extraction column.
17
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Advantages of CLEAN SCREEN® RSV:
• 75% Reduction in total liquid volumes
• Lower cost per extraction
• Faster extraction times
• Less disposal cost
• Increased automated throughput
• 50% Reduction in eluate volume
• Faster dry down times
• Reduced exposure to organic solvents
• Superior flow characteristics
• Less flow restriction from matrix proteins
or particulates
• More reliable for automated processing
• High capacity
• Greater linear range
CAPACITY
100
91% (n=4) for 1000 ng/mL
90
90% (n=2) for 3000 ng/mL
Absolute Recovery
80
70 91% (n=4) for 4000 ng/mL
60
50 No analyte breakthrough at 1000 ng/mL
40
and less than 0.2% analyte breakthrough
30
20 at 3000 and 4000 ng/mL levels.
10
0
1000 3000 4000
18
RECOVERY
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Concentration (ng/mL)
2000
Linear Ranges Exhibiting
1800
1600 Greater than
1400 85% Recoveries in Urine
1200
1000
800
600
25ng/mL 2ng/mL
400
Highest Concentration Tested
200
0 Lowest Concentration Tested
Butalbital
Amobarbital
Pentobarbital
Secobarbital
Phenobarbital
Benzoylecgonine
Phencyclidine
THC-COOH
Analyte
SOLVENT REDUCTION
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CLEAN SCREEN ® R S V
REDUCED SOLVENT VOLUME EXTRACTION COLUMNS
Part Number without Part Number with Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN® DAU
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack Column is copolymerized on a rigid,
CSDAUA83 CCDAUA83 80mg/3mL 50 purified silica gel support. The two
ZSDAUA08 ZCDAUA08 80mg/10mL 50 functional groups include a reverse phase,
and an ion exchanger, benzenesulfonic
acid. This column is commonly used for
analyzing a wide range of drugs of abuse,
including acidic, basic and neutral drugs.
Part Number without Part Number with Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN® THC
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack Column is copolymerized on a rigid,
CSTHCA83 CCTHCA83 80mg/3mL 50 purified silica gel support. The two
ZSTHCA08 ZCTHCA08 80mg/10mL 50 functional groups include a reverse
phase, and an ion exchanger, quaternary 19
amine. This column is commonly used
for analyzing THC and its metabolites.
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CLE A N U P ® R SV
REDUCED SOLVENT VOLUME EXTRACTION COLUMNS
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per Pack % Organic Loading: 21.70
Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack Application:
CEC18A083 CUC18A083 80mg/3mL 50 Removes hydrophobic impurities,
de-salting and purification
of hydrophobic compounds.
20
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Xtr a c k T ®
HIGH-FLOW BONDED PHASES
Viscous sample matrices are frequently resistant to flow through standard solid phase columns. Increased particle
size enhances flow characteristics allowing ease of sample application and analysis. XtrackT® columns are designed
to give uniform flow for even the most viscous samples including equine urine, post mortem blood and tissues,
meconium, amniotic fluid, milk, etc.
XtrackT® also functions as a gravity flow column for most blood and urine samples. A single column provides
extraction for a broad spectrum of compounds with selective elution of acid neutrals, steroids and bases XtrackT®
yields very clean extractions and excellent recoveries without need for additional liquid clean up steps. XtrackT®
is available in hydrophobic, hydrophilic, ion exchange, and copolymeric phases, including the CLEAN SCREEN®
DAU sorbent. XtrackT® is recommended for any chemist challenged by viscous sample matrices, or those desiring
gravity flow capacity.
Upon request, we can also provide any of our CLEAN-UP® sorbents in this large particle size.
Advantages of XtrackT®
• Resists plugging • Broad spectrum extractions
• Improved flow of all sample types • Very clean extractions
• Gravity flow of most samples • High recoveries
• Reproducibility
21
GRAVITY-FLOW CLEAN SCREEN® DAU COLUMNS
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Part Number with Part Number without Sorbent Amount/ Unit per CLEAN SCREEN® DAU
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack Column is copolymerized on a rigid,
XRDAH203 XCDAH203 200mg/3mL 50 purified silica gel support. The two
XRDAH303 XCDAH303 300mg/3mL 50 functional groups include a reverse
XRDAH503 XCDAH503 500mg/3mL 50 p h a s e , a n d a n i o n e x c h a n g e r,
XRDAH206 XCDAH206 200g/6mL 50 benzenesulfonic acid. This column is
XRDAH506 XCDAH506 500g/6mL 50 commonly used for analyzing a wide
XRDAH20Z XCDAH20Z 200mg/10mL 50 range of drugs of abuse, including
XRDAH50Z XCDAH50Z 500mg/10mL 50 acidic, basic & neutral drugs.
XRDAH515 XCDAH515 500mg/15mL 50
XRDAHM15 XCDAHM15 1g/15mL 30
Part Number with Part Number without Sorbent Amount/ Unit % Organic Loading: 21.70
per
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack Application:
XRODHM06 XCODHM06 1g/6mL 30 Removes hydrophobic impurities,
XRODH515 XCODH515 500mg/15mL 50 de-salting and purification of
hydrophobic compounds.
Part Number with Part Number without Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 9.70
Clean-Thru® Tips Clean-Thru® Tips Tube Volume Pack
XRPCH50Z XCPCH50Z 500mg/10mL 50 Application:
Scavenger for amines,
alcohols and other nucleophiles
22
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CLEAN- UP ®
HYDROPHOBIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
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Silica Backbone
Hydrocarbon Chain
C7 heptyl -Si-(CH2)6CH3
Example of a Hydrophobic Bonding C8 octyl -Si-(CH2)7CH3
C
C C C18 octadecyl -Si-(CH2)17CH3
H
H H C20 eicosyl -Si-(CH2)19CH3
H
Sorbent H C H C30 tricontyl -Si-(CH2)29CH3
C C
Cyclohexyl -Si
H Compound Phenyl -Si
H H
Bonded phases are manufactured by the reaction In order to decrease this slight polarity, these
of organosilanes with activated silica. During the hydroxyl sites are deactivated. Proprietary bonding
polymerization reaction of carbon chains to the silica techniques ensure that these sites are 100% reacted,
backbone, a very stable silyl ether linkage forms. Our leading to a complete endcapping. Because there
unendcapped columns allow hydroxyl sites to remain, are no hydroxyl sites left, our endcapped columns
thus making these columns slightly hydrophilic. are more hydrophobic than our unendcapped columns.
OH OSi(CH3)3
O O
Si O Si Si O Si
O O
OH OSi(CH3)3
Si Si
Unendcapped Structure Endcapped Structure
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CLEAN - UP ®
HYDROPHOBIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
C8, OCTYL
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 11.10
Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack
CEC081L1 CUC081L1 50mg/1mL 100 Application:
CEC08111 CUC08111 100mg/1mL 100 Removes large or more
CEC08113 CUC08113 100mg/3mL 50 hydrophobic compounds.
CEC08123 CUC08123 200mg/3mL 50
CEC08153 CUC08153 500mg/3mL 50
CEC08156 CUC08156 500mg/6mL 50
CEC081M6 CUC081M6 1g/6mL 30
CEC0811Z CUC0811Z 100mg/10mL 50
CEC0812Z CUC0812Z 200mg/10mL 50
CEC0812M15 CUC0812M15 2g/15mL 20
CEC0815M25 CUC0815M25 5g/25mL 20
C18, OCTADECYL 25
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 8.50
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Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack
CEC181L1 CUC181L1 50mg/1ml 100 Application:
CEC18111 CUC18111 100mg/1ml 100 Removes large or more
CEC18113 CUC18113 100mg/3ml 50 hydrophobic compounds.
CEC18123 CUC18123 200mg/3ml 50
CEC18153 CUC18153 500mg/3ml 50
CEC18156 CUC18156 500mg/6ml 50
CEC181M6 CUC181M6 1g/6ml 30
CEC1811Z CUC1811Z 100mg/10ml 50
CEC1812Z CUC1812Z 200mg/10ml 50
CEC1815Z CUC1815Z 500mg/10ml 50
CEC1812M15 CUC1812M15 2g/15ml 20
CEC1815M25 CUC1815M25 5g/25ml 20
CEC18110M375 CUC18110M75 10g/75ml 10
C30, TRICONTYL
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 26.00
Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack
CEC30111 CUC30111 100mg/1mL 100 Application:
CEC30123 CUC30123 200mg/3mL 50 Removes large or more
CEC30156 CUC30156 500mg/6mL 50 hydrophobic compounds.
CEC301M6 CUC301M6 1g/6mL 30
CYCLOHEXYL
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 11.60
Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack
CECYH123 CUCYH123 200mg/3mL 50 Application:
CECYH153 CUCYH153 500mg/3mL 50 Scavenger for phenolic compounds.
CECYH1M6 CUCYH1M6 1g/6mL 30
CECYH12M15 CUCYH12M15 2g/15mL 20
PHENYL
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 11.0
Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack
26 CEPHY1L1 CUPHY1L1 50mg/1mL 100 Application:
CEPHY111 CUPHY111 100mg/1mL 100 Scavenger for polar compounds.
CEPHY123 CUPHY123 200mg/3mL 50
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
U CLEAN-UP®
Si
Example of a Hydrophilic Phase
O OH
Si O Si (CH2)3 O CH2
OH OH
CH CH2
27
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O OH
Si
O OH OH OH
Si O Si (CH2)3 O CH2 CH CH2
O OH
Silica Backbone
Hydrophilic Chain
Mechanism of
Hydrophilic Bonding Hydrophilic
Sorbents & Structures
Compounds are retained on hydrophilic
sorbents through polar interactions including Sorbent Structure
hydrogen bonding, pi-pi or dipole-dipole Silica -SiOH
interaction. These types of interactions
Diol -Si-(CH2)3OCH3CHOHCH2OH
occur when a distribution of electrons
Cyanopropyl -Si-(CH2)3CN
28
between individual atoms in functional
groups is unequal, causing negative and
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
O
+
H -
O C CH2 CH2
OH Compound
O-
H+
CH CH2
Sorbent
UCT www.unitedchem.com
CLEAN-UP ®
HYDROPHILIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
PHARMA-SIL®
Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per 40-63 µm Particle Size 29
Endcapped Tube Volume Pack 60A Pore Size
PHSIL1L1 50mg/1mL 100 525m2/g Surface Area
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PHSIL123 200mg/3mL 50
PHSIL156 500mg/6mL 50 Application:
PHSIL1M6 1g/6mL 30 Removes hydrophilic (polar)
PHSIL12M15 2g/15mL 20 impurities, purification of
PHSIL15M25 5g/25mL 20 hydrophilic (polar) compounds.
FLORISIL®
ALUMINA, ACIDIC
30
ALUMINA, BASIC
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ALUMINA, NEUTRAL
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CLEAN- UP ®
HYDROPHILIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
CN, CYANOPROPYL
Part Number Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 6.90
Endcapped Unendcapped Tube Volume Pack
CECNP1L1 CUCNP1L1 50mg/1mL 100 Application:
CECNP111 CUCNP111 100mg/1mL 100 Removes steroid-type compounds.
CECNP123 CUCNP123 200mg/3mL 50
CECNP153 CUCNP153 500mg/3mL 50
CECNP156 CUCNP156 500mg/6mL 50
CECNP1M6 CUCNP1M6 1g/6mL 30
CECNP12M15 CUCNP12M15 2g/15mL 20
CECNP110M75 CUCNP110M75 10g/75mL 10
DIOL 31
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Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per
Endcapped Tube Volume Pack Application:
CUDOL111 100mg/1mL 100 Removes hydrophilic (polar)
CUDOL123 200mg/3mL 50 impurities, purification of
CUDOL153 500mg/3mL 50 hydrophilic (polar) compounds.
CUDOL156 500mg/6mL 50
CUDOL15Z 500mg/10mL 50
CUDOL12M15 2g/15mL 20
Si
Example of a Cation Exchange Phase
Si
Si
Example of a Anion Exhange Phase
O OH
Si O Si (CH 2) 3
O OH
NH 3 +
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O OH O OH
Si O Si (CH 2)2 SO3- Si O Si (CH 2) 3 NH 3+
O OH O OH
Si
Silica Backbone
O OH
Anion Exchanger
Si O Si (CH 2)2 SO3-
O OH
This electrostatic interaction is reversible
by neutralizing the sorbent and /or analyte.
Silica Backbone Ion exchange bonds can also be disrupted
by introduction of a “counter ion” to com-
Anion Exchanger
pete with the analyte for binding sites on
the sorbent.
Anions Cations
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MECHANISM OF ION EXCHANGE BON D I NG
Compounds are retained on the sorbent through ionic bonds. Therefore, it is essential that the sorbent and the
analyte to be extracted are charged. Generally, the number of molecules with charged cationic groups increases
at pH values below the molecules pKa value. The number of molecules with charged anionic groups decreases at
pH values below the molecule’s pKa value. To ensure 99% or more ionization, the pH should be at least two pH
units below the pKa of the cation and two pH units above the pKa of the anion. Elution occurs by using a solvent
to raise the pH above the pKa of the cationic group or to lower the pH below the pKa of the anion to disrupt
retention. At this point, the sorbent or compound will be neutralized.
Anion Exchangers
Aminopropyl (1º amine) -Si-(CH2)3NH3+ 9.8
N-2 Aminoethyl (1º & 2º amine) -Si-(CH2)3NH2+(CH2)2NH3+ 10.1, 10.9
Diethylamino (3º amine) -Si-(CH2)3NH+(CH2CH3)2 10.6
Quaternary Amine Chloride -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 Cl- always charged
Quaternary Amine Hydroxide -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 OH always charged
Quaternary Amine Acetate -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 CH3COO always charged
Quaternary Amine Formate -Si-(CH2)3N+(CH3)3 HCOO always charged 33
Polyimine -Si-(CH2)3R-[NHCH2CH2]X
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Cation Exchangers
Carboxylic Acid -Si-CH2COOH 4.8
Propylsulfonic Acid -Si-(CH2)3SO3H <1
Benzenesulfonic Acid -Si-(CH2)2 SO3H always charged
Benzenesulfonic Acid High-Load -Si-(CH2)2 SO3H always charged
Triacetic Acid -Si-(CH2)3NH-(CH2)-N(CH2COOH)2
CH2COOH
Sorbent Compound
Example of Cation Exchange Binding
- +
SO3 H3 N
Sorbent Compound
ANALYTE
CONFIGURATION
MOLECULAR
TYPE
34 NON POLAR, REVERSE PHASE EXTRACTION POLAR OR NORMAL PHASE EXTRACTION
OF EXTRACTION
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ANALYTE
POLARITY LOG P > 3 LOG P < 2 ANALYTE CHARGE δ+ LOG P < 1 δ-
ELUTION SOLVENT:
NON POLAR TO MODERATELY POLAR SOLVENTS MEDIUM TO HIGH POLARITY SOLVENTS
WATER/ACETONITRILE/METHANOL MIXES METHANOL/ETHYL ACETATE/ACETONE/THF
MIXES
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS:
LIPIDS, OIL ADDITIVES, CARBOHYDRATES, DRUGS OF ABUSE, PHARMACEUTICALS,
PHENOLS, OIL SOLUBLE VITAMINS, TDM, PESTICIDES
PESTICIDES, HERBICIDES
PARTITION COEFFICIENT
Po/w = (Coil /Cwater) EQUILIBRIUM. OIL IS USUALLY OCTANOL
LOG P SCALE
HYDROPHILIC (POLAR) < 1
UCT | MODERATELY
2731 Bartram Rd |POLAR 1-219007 | USA
Bristol, PA
P. 800.385.3153 | 215.781.9255 | F. 215.785.1226
UCT HYDROPHOBIC
www.unitedchem.com
(NONPOLAR) >2
USING SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION
NATURE
OF SAMPLE
ANALYTE
IONIC CONFIGURATION
NATURE
MUST BE ABLE TO BE CHARGED OF ANALYTE
TYPE
ION EXCHANGE OF EXTRACTION 35
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BONDING
INVOLVES IONIC EXCHANGE
MECHANISM
QAX & NH 2, DEAE, CCX, TAX, & BCX, PCX & SORBENT
COPOLYMERS PSA, PI, & COPOLYMERS COPOLYMERS TYPE
COPOLYMERS
ELUTION SOLVENT:
ACIDIC ELUTION BASIC ELUTION
SOLVENT SOLVENT
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS:
ANY CHARGED COMPOUNDS
UCT, Inc.
2731 BARTRAM ROAD
BRISTOL, PA 19007
800-385-3153
www.unitedchem.com
UCT | 2731 Bartram Rd | Bristol, PA 19007 | USA
P. 800.385.3153 | 215.781.9255 | F. 215.785.1226
www.unitedchem.com
UCT
C L E A N - UP ®
ANION EXTRACTION COLUMNS
AMINOPROPYL
36
PSA ( N-2 AMINOETHYL )
DIETHYLAMINO
UCT www.unitedchem.com
CLEAN - UP ®
ANION EXTRACTION COLUMNS
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
CAQAX111 100mg/1mL 100 Exchange Capacity (meq/g): 0.250
CAQAX123 200mg/3mL 50
CAQAX1M6 1g/6mL 30 Application:
CAQAX15M25 5g/25mL 20 Scavenger for acids and sulfonyl
chlorides, isocyanates and weak
electrophiles. Useful when charge
on ion being removed is weaker than
the acetate counter ion.
QUATERNARY AMINE WITH HYDROXIDE COUNTER ION
POLYIMINE
% Organic Loading: 13.5
Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per
Tube Volume Pack
Exchange Capacity (meq/g): 0.88
CUPAX123 200mg/3mL 50
CUPAX153 500mg/3mL 50
Application:
CUPAX1M6 1g/6mL 30
Scavenger for acids and sulfonyl
chlorides, isocyanates and other
electrophiles.
CARBOXYLIC ACID
38 PROPYLSULFONIC ACID
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TRIACETIC ACID
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CLEAN - UP ®
CATION EXTRACTION COLUMNS
BENZENESULFONIC ACID
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Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 11.00
Tube Volume Pack
CUBCX1HL1L1 50mg/1mL 100 Exchange Capacity (meq/g): 0.320
CUBCX1HL11 100mg/1mL 100
CUBCX1HL23 200mg/3mL 50 Application:
CUBCX1HL53 500mg/3mL 50 Scavenger for amines, alcohols and
CUBCX1HL56 500mg/6mL 50 other nucleophiles.
CUBCX1HLM6 1g/6mL 30
CUBCX1HL1Z 100mg/10mL 50
CUBCX1HL2Z 200mg/10mL 50
CUBCX1HL5Z 500mg/10mL 50
CUBCX1HL2M15 2g/15mL 20
CUBCX1HL5M25 5g/25mL 20
CUBCX1HL10M75 10g/75mL 10
O OH
Si O Si (CH2)3 NH3+
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CLEAN - UP ®
COPOLYMERIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
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Hydrophilic Exchange Column
*Each copolymeric sorbent also contains a carbon chain approximately equal to a C8 chain
Sample Application
-
O C
Sorbent
NH3+ Metabolite
figure 1
Sorbent
O
Parent Drug NH +
Sorbent
NH3+ NH +
Aqueous Buffer
O
-
Sorbent O C
Column Wash NH3 + Metabolite
42
figure 2
Sorbent
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Hydrophilically
Bound
O Compounds
Parent Drug
OH
Sorbent
NH3 + HO
SH
Aqueous Buffer
O
-
Elution 1 Sorbent
NH3+
O C
figure 3
Sorbent
Parent Drug
Sorbent
NH3+
Elution 2
figure 4
Sorbent
UCT www.unitedchem.com
Metabolite
CLEAN-UP® COPOLYMERIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
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Goal pH Goal pH
UCT www.unitedchem.com
CLEAN - UP ®
COPOLYMERIC EXTRACTION COLUMNS
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
Part Number Sorbent Amount/ Unit per % Organic Loading: 12.3
Tube Volume Pack
CUNAX2L1 50mg/1mL 100 Exchange Capacity (meq/g): 0.163
CUNAX211 100mg/1mL 100
CUNAX223 200mg/3mL 50 Application:
CUNAX253 500mg/3mL 50 Dual functionality for strong acids
CUNAX256 500mg/6mL 50 and hydrophobic compounds.
CUNAX2M6 1g/6mL 30
CUNAX21Z 100mg/10mL 50
CUNAX22Z 200mg/10mL 50
CUNAX25Z 500mg/10mL 50
CUNAX22M15 2g/15mL 20
CUNAX25M25 5g/25mL 20
CUNAX210M75 10g/75mL 10
COVALENT
Covalent sorbent has aldehyde functional groups that are bound to the silica
backbone by a hydrocarbon chain. The aldehyde group will react selectively
with compounds containing a primary amine. A formal bond is created
between the stationary support and the primary amine containing material.
The primary amine in the sample performs a nucleophilic attack on the aldehyde
functional group attached to the support. This results in a Schiff base, with the
amine immobilized on the stationary support. This chemistry can be utilized to
bind proteins, such as antibodies, to the support, allowing highly specific extractions.
THIOPROPYL
46
UCT www.unitedchem.com
STYRE SCREEN ® POLYMERIC RESIN EXTRACTION COLUMNS
47
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Styre Screen® extraction columns contain an ultra clean, highly cross-linked styrene and divinylbenzene copolymer
sorbent that is functionalized with both a reverse phase, hydrophobic component and a strong cation exchanger.
High and reproducible recoveries for acidic, neutral and basic compounds are achievable with a single column. The
Styre Screen® particles have an average particle size of 30 microns and a very high analyte capacity making them ideal
for standard solid phase extraction applications. The increased analyte capacity means that less sorbent bed mass is
needed which results in faster flow rates and less solvent use. Higher throughput and less solvent waste disposal
translate into significant savings in both time and money. In addition, no conditioning steps are required for most
drugs of abuse applications.
UCT www.unitedchem.com
UCT understands that the optimum
sorbent for any given separation
cannot always be chosen empirically
and that the cost of purchasing
individual sorbents for screening
purposes can be prohibitive. We offer
UCT
SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION COLUMN METHOD DEVELOPMENT KITS
49
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the following kits at prices designed
to reduce the cost of assay development:
• Non-Polar Phases
• Polar Phases
• Ion Exchange Phases
• Copolymeric Phases
• Pharmaceutical Phases
• Toxicology Phases
CEC18111 CECn4111 CEC08111 This kit contains ten 100 mg/1 ml tubes of each of seven non-polar phases
CECYH111 CEPHY111 which include the endcapped hydrophobic phases, for C2, C4, C8, C18 and C30
CEC02111 CEC30111 along with cyclohexyl (CYH), and phenyl (PHY) phases.
POLAR PHASES
CEC02111 CUDOL111 CUPSA111 This kit contains ten 100 mg/1 ml tubes of each of eight phases with polar
CUCNP111 CUSIL111 CUDAX111 characteristics, including C2, cyanopropyl (CNP), diol (DOL), silica (SIL),
CECNP111 CUNAX111 primary amine (aminopropyl; NAX), secondary amine (aminoethyl; PSA),
tertiary amine (diethylamino; DAX).
50
COPOLYMERIC
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CUCNP211 CUCCX211 This kit contains ten 100 mg/1 ml tubes of each of six mixed mode phases containing a
CUNAX211 CUPCX211 non-polar and polar or ion exchange functionality. The non-polar functionality in each case
CUQAX211 CUBCX211 has an effective chain length of a C8. The polar or ion exchange functionality of each phase
consists of one of the following: cyanopropyl (CNP2), primary amine (aminopropyl; NAX2),
quaternary amine (QAX2), carboxylic acid (CCX2), propylsulfonic acid (PCX2), and
benzenesulfonic acid (BCX2).
CUNAX111 CUCCX111 This kit contains ten 100 mg/1 mL tubes of each of seven ion exchange phases including
CUPSA111 CUPCX111 primary amine (aminopropyl; NAX), secondary amine (aminoethyl; PSA), tertiary amine
CUDAX111 CUBCX111 (diethylamino; DAX), quaternary amine (QAX), carboxylic acid (CCX), propylsulfonic acid
CUQAX111 (PCX), and benzenesulfonic acid (BCX) phases.
TOXICOLOGY PHASES
Part Number: MDK-TOX-111 Total Number of Tubes: 40 8 packages / 5 each
CSDAU203 CEC02123 This kit contains five 200 mg/3 ml tubes of each of eight phases. The two standard phases
CSTHC203 CEC08123 used for drugs of abuse testing are CSDAU and CSTHC. Other phases commonly used in
CUSIL123 CEC18123 toxicology are the polar and non-polar phases. The polar phases are unbonded silica and
CECNP123 CUC18123 cyanopropyl (CNP); the non-polar phases are endcapped, C2, C8, and both endcapped and
unendcapped C18.
PHARMACEUTICAL PHASES
CEC08123 CEC18123 This kit contains five 200 mg/3 ml tubes of each of eight phases that are most often selected
CUBCX223 CUCCX123 for pharmaceutical applications. Two copolymeric phases having the dual functionalities of
CUNAX223 CUQAX123 non-polar C8 and either benzenesulfonic acid (BCX) or aminopropyl (NAX). The remaining
CEC02123 CUCNP123 columns are phases which include three endcapped, hydrophobic phases (C2, C8, C18), two
ion exchange phases (CCX, QAX), and one polar phase (CNP).
UCT www.unitedchem.com
SELECTRASORB ™
BULK SORBENTS PACKING MATERIAL
51
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
COPOLYMERIC BONDED PHASES
FOR DRUG ABUSE TESTING
CSDAU
CSDAU00X 10g
CSDAU00C 100g
CSDAU00K 1kg
CSTHC
CSTHC00X 10g
CSTHC00C 100g
CSTHC00K 1kg
HYDROPHOBIC HYDROPHILIC
Description Part Number Part Number Sizes Description Part Number Part Number Sizes
Endcapped Unendcapped Endcapped Unendcapped
HSSIL00C 100g
COPOLYMERIC HSSIL00K 1kg
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SELECTRASOR B ™
BULK SORBENTS
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COUNTER ION CUBCX1HL00C 100g
CUQAX00X 10g CUBCX1HL00K 1kg
CUQAX00C 100g
CUQAX00K 1kg TRI-ACETIC ACID
CUTAX00X 10g
QUATERNARY AMINE CUTAX00C 100g
with ACETATE CUTAX00K 1kg
COUNTER ION
CAQAX00X 10g
CAQAX00C 100g STYRE SCREEN®
CAQAX00K 1kg
Description Part Number Sizes
QUATERNARY AMINE
with HYDROXIDE
COUNTER ION DBX-BENZENESULFONIC ACID + C8
CHQAX00X 10g SSDBX00X 10g
CHQAX00C 100g SSDBX00C 100g
CHQAX00K 1kg
BCX-BENZENESULFONIC ACID
SSBCX00X 10g
SSBCX00C 100g
FLANGELESS RESERVOIRS
GLASS RESERVOIRS
CARTRIDGES
UCT www.unitedchem.com
RESERVOI R S
55
FRITTED POLYPROPYLENE RESERVIORS
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
Part Number Part Number
Fritted Reservoirs Fritted Reservoirs Description
1 Frit, 10 Micron Porosity 2 Frits, 10 Micron Porosity Standard Configuration Units
RFV01F1P RFV02F1P 1 mL capacity 50
RFV01F4P RFV02F8P 4 mL capacity 50
RFV01F8P RFV02F8P 8 mL capacity 50
RFV01F10P RFV2F10P 10 mL capacity 50
RFV01F15P RFV2F15P 15 mL capacity 50
RFV01F25P RFV2F25P 25 mL capacity 50
RFV01F75P RFV2F75P 75 mL capacity 20
RFV1F150P RFV2F150P 150 mL capacity 10
56
POROUS POLYPROPYLENE FRITS
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TEFLON FRITS
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S OLID PHASE EXTRACTION ACCESSORIE S
STOPCOCK VALVES
ADAPTERS
Adapter cap has a tapered fit for 1, 3 and 6mL size reservoirs with a standard luer
fitting on top. These adapters are ideal when a sample volume exceeds the
capacity of the SPE column or when sequential extractions are desired.
57
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
FLANGE CAPS
CLEAN-THRU® TIPS
Eliminates sample carry over from the vacuum manifold lid. Tips connect to
the luer tip on the SPE reservoir and are passed through the manifold, directly
into the waste or collection vessel. They provide a completely disposable system
that eliminates any contact between the sample, or wash solvents and the
extraction apparatus.
Features:
• All 48 positions are individually regulated to provide
even pressure to each column
UCT www.unitedchem.com
Collection rack for Collection rack for Pre-drilled waste PPM Waste tray draining
13 x 100mm test tubes 16 x 100mm test tubes container kit; 10 ft tube and stopcock
Part#: VMFPPMCRKG13 Part#: VMFPPMCRKG16 Part#: VMFPPMWBN Part#: VMFPPMWTDK
59
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Adaptor extraction Adaptor extraction Adaptor extraction plates 10mL /15mL
plates for 1mL columns plates for 3mL columns for 6mL columns extraction plates
Part#: VMFPPMRKA1 Part#: VMFPPMRKA3 Part#: VMFPPMRKA6 Part#: VMFPPMRK10
60
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
UNIVERSAL MANIFOLD ACCESSOR I E S
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
Description: Manifold Base Description: EPDM Gasket
Part Number: VMFUVMB Part Number: VMFUVEG
Unit: 1 Unit: 1
Description: Description:
Vacuum Base & Waste Gauge Vacuum Pump
Part Number: VMFUVVGWB Part Number: ECROCKER400
Unit: 1 Unit: 1
62
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
VACUUM MANIFOLD
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
The test tube racks provided allow the use of part of the complete manifold system, so as to
12-13 mm or 16 mm disposable test tubes. prevent the glass block from cracking or chipping.
Description Units Part Number 16 Position System Part Number 24 Position System
Glass Block 1 VMF06123 VMF04123
Manifold Lid 1 VMF06120 VMF04120
Gasket 2 VMF06121 VMF04121
Collection Rack 1 VMF06125 VMF04125
Stopcocks 16 VMF02116
24 VMF02024
NOTE: A Complete Vacuum Manifold System includes a glass block, Corian® manifold lid, a cover gasket, a vacuum gauge and valve
assembly, teflon tips (16 or 24), an adjustable collection rack, bulkhead luer fittings, plugs (16 or 24), and a glass block safety tray.
UCT | 2731 Bartram Rd | Bristol, PA 19007 | USA
P. 800.385.3153 | 215.781.9255 | F. 215.785.1226
www.unitedchem.com
UCT
S E L E C T R A -S IL ®
DERIVATIZING REAGENTS
64
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BENEFITS OF DERIVATIZATION
• Improved chromatographic resolution - increased volatility - reduced intermolecular hydrogen bonding - separation of structurally
similar compounds.
• Improved mass spectral characteristics - higher mass fragments - greater S/N (signal to noise ratio) - more unique masses-
increased abundance/sensitivity of molecular ions.
• Improved thermal stability of some compounds - reduced thermal degradation - higher temperatures to speed analysis.
• Increased instrument and lab productivity - fewer reinjections or repeats due to peak tailing - high confidence in analyte identification
and quantitation - easy to perform - inert by-products of derivatization will not degrade capillary column performance.
PRODUCT RECOMMENDATIONS
Derivatizing reagents are sold bottled in airtight septum vials blanketed with nitrogen to maintain their activity. Contact with
moisture can greatly reduce reactivity. Protect from air and moisture. Keep bottle tightly sealed when not in use.
It is critical that pipettes, glassware, vials, etc. be free of water or alcohol before derivatization.
UCT www.unitedchem.com
SELECTRA - S I L ®
SILYLATION REAGENTS
Silyl derivatives are the most widely used chemical derivatization reagents, especially for
gas chromatography. Silyl derivatization requires an “Active” hydrogen as seen in acids,
alcohols, thiols, amines, amides, enolizable ketones and aldehydes to be replaced by a
trimethysilyl group or tertiary butyl dimethylsilyl.
BSTFA N,O-bis(Trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide
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SBSTFA-1-1 1 gm vial 10 • Trimethylsilyl donor strength equal to BSA.
SBSTFA-1-10 10 gm vial 1 • Reacts with the same classes of compounds as BSA. producing
SBSTFA-1-25 25 gm vial 1 the same derivatives.
SBSTFA-1-100 100 gm vial 1 • TMCS (Trimethylchlorosilane) added to derivatize amides, many
secondary amines and hindered hydroxyls that are not reactive to
BSTFA alone.
• Increased volatility of the reaction by-products over the
non-fluorinated derivatives of BSA.
Part Number Quantity Units per pack • Trimethylsilyl donor strength equal to BSA.
SBSTFA-10-1 1 gm vial 10 • Reacts with the same classes of compounds as BSA. producing
SBSTFA-10-10 10 gm vial 1 the same derivatives.
SBSTFA-10-25 25 gm vial 1 • TMCS (Trimethylchlorosilane) added to derivatize amides, many
SBSTFA-10-100 100 gm vial 1 secondary amines and hindered hydroxyls that are not reactive to
BSTFA alone.
• Increased volatility of the reaction by-products over the
non-fluorinated derivatives of BSA.
MSTFA N-Methyl-N-trimethylsilyltrifluoroacetamide
66
MTBSTFA W/10% TBDMCS N-Methyl-N-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
SELECTRA - S I L ®
ALKYLATION REAGENTS
Silyl derivatives are the most widely used chemical derivatization reagents, especially for
gas chromatography. Silyl derivatization requires an “Active” hydrogen as seen in acids,
alcohols, thiols, amines, amides, enolizable ketones and aldehydes to be replaced by a
trimethysilyl group or tertiary butyl dimethylsilyl.
4 CB 4-Carbethoxyhexafluorobutyrl Chloride 67
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S4CB-0-1 1 gm vial 10 • Peptides + Propionic anhydride converts N-termini and Lysines
S4CB-0-10 10 gm vial 1 to propyl amides. This results in a decrease in net charge of the
S4CB-0-25 25 gm vial 1 peptides and increased hydrophobicity.
PFPOH Pentafluoropropanol
Part Number Quantity Units per pack • Used in combination with the acid anhydrides to add more
SPFPOH-0-1 1 gm vial 10 fluorine atoms to the parent molecule.
SPFPOH-0-10 10 gm vial 1 • This reaction is especially used for carboxylic acids.
SPFPOH-0-25 25 gm vial 1 • The addition of fluorine atoms into the molecule greatly
SPFPOH-0-100 100 gm vial 1 adds to the sensitivity of certain detectors (i. e. ECD, MS).
HFIP Hexafluoro-2-propanol
MBTFA N-methyl-bis-trifluoroacetamide
68
PFAA Pentafluoropropionic acid anhydride
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TFAI - N-Trifluoroacetylimidazole
UCT www.unitedchem.com
GC LINERS
69
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GCL2MM 1 Pack
2mm Straight Splitless
Agilent GCL2MM-5 5 Pack
2.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm 5181-8818 GCL2MM-25 25 Pack
GCL2MMGW 1 Pack
Agilent GCL2MMGW-5 5 Pack
2mm Straight Splitless with Deactivated Glass Wool 5181-8818 GCL2MMGW-25 25 Pack
2.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm
GCLGN2MM 1 Pack
Agilent GCLGN2MM-5 5 Pack
2mm Splitless Gooseneck
2.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm GCLGN2MM-25 25 Pack
GCLGN2MMGW 1 Pack
Agilent GCLGN2MMGW-5 5 Pack
2mm Splitless Gooseneck with Deactived Glass Wool
2.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm GCLGN2MMGW-25 25 Pack
70
GCL4MM 1 Pack
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
GCL4MMGW 1 Pack
4mm Straight Splitless with Deactivated Glass Wool Agilent GCL4MMGW-5 5 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm 19251-60540 GCL4MMGW-25 25 Pack
GCLRG4MM 1 Pack
4mm Splitless Recessed Gooseneck Agilent GCLRG4MM-5 5 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm GCLRG4MM-25 25 Pack
GCLRG4MMGW 1 Pack
4mm Splitless Recessed Gooseneck with Deactived Glass Wool Agilent GCLRG4MMGW-5 5 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm GCLRG4MMGW-25 5 Pack
GCLGN4MM 1 Pack
4mm Splitless Gooseneck Agilent GCLGN4MM-5 5 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm 5181-3316 GCLGN4MM-25 25 Pack
GCLGN4MMGW 1 Pack
4mm Splitless Gooseneck with Deactived Glass Wool
Agilent GCLGN4MMGW-5 5 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.5mm OD x 78.5mm 5062-3587 GCLGN4MMGW-25 25 Pack
GCLUN4MM 1 Pack
4mm Straight Splitless Open Top Uniliner Perkin-Elmer GCLUN4MM-5 5 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.2mm OD x 92.1mm GCLUN4MM-25 25 Pack
GCLUN4MMGW 1 Pack
Perkin-Elmer GCLUN4MMGW-5 5 Pack
4mm Straight Splitless Open Top Uniliner
with Deactived Glass Wool GCLUN4MMGW-25 25 Pack
4.0mm ID x 6.2mm OD x 92.1mm
UCT www.unitedchem.com
SELECTRA® HPLC COLUMNS
HPLC COLUMN
GUARD COLUMN
Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
per Well, mg per Well, mg
Endcapped C18 Endcapped C2
WSHCEC18105 50 WSHCEC02105 50
WSHCEC1811 100 WSHCEC0211 100
WSHCEC1812 200 WSHCEC0212 200
WSHCEC1813 300 WSHCEC0213 300
Endcapped C8 Cyclohexyl
WSHCEC08105 50 WSHCYH105 50
WSHCEC0811 100 WSHCYH11 100
WSHCEC0812 200 WSHCYH12 200
WSHCEC0813 300 WSHCYH13 300
Endcapped C4 Phenyl
WSHCEC04105 50 WSHPHY105 50
WSHCEC0411 100 WSHPHY11 100
WSHCEC0412 200 WSHPHY12 200
WSHCEC0413 300 WSHPHY13 300
UCT www.unitedchem.com
96 DEEP WELL PL AT E S
IDEAL FOR ALL SPE APPLICATIONS AND HIGH THROUGHPUT SCREENING
Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
per Well, mg per Well, mg
Silica Aminopropyl
WSHSIL105 50 WSHNAX105 50
WSHSIL11 100 WSHNAX11 100
WSHSIL12 200 WSHNAX12 200
WSHSIL13 300 WSHNAX13 300
Pharma-Sil® PSA ( N-2 Aminoethyl )
WSHPHSIL105 50 WSHPSA105 50
WSHPHSIL11 100 WSHPSA11 100
WSHPHSIL12 200 WSHPSA12 200
WSHPHSIL13 300 WSHPSA13 300
High Surface Activity Silica Diethylamino
WSHHSSIL105 50 WSHDAX105 50
WSHHSSIL11 100 WSHDAX11 100
WSHHSSIL12 200 WSHDAX12 200
WSHHSSIL13 300 WSHDAX13 300
73
Diol Quaternary Amine
WSHDOL105 50 WSHQAX105 50
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
WSHDOL11 100 WSHQAX11 100
WSHDOL12 200 WSHQAX12 200
WSHDOL13 300 WSHQAX13 300
Cyanopropyl Polyimine
WSHCNP105 50 WSHPAX105 50
WSHCNP11 100 WSHPAX11 100
WSHCNP12 200 WSHPAX12 200
WSHCNP13 300 WSHPAX13 300
Florisil® 60-100 mesh
WSHFLS05 50 ION EXCHANGE (CATION)
WSHFLS11 100
WSHFLS12 200 Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
WSHFLS13 300 per Well, mg
Florisil® 100-200 mesh, Grade A Benzenesulfonic Acid
WSHFLSA05 50 WSHBCX105 50
WSHFLSA1 100 WSHBCX11 100
WSHFLSA2 200 WSHBCX12 200
WSHFLSA3 300 WSHBCX13 300
Alumina, Acidic Benzenesulfonic Acid High Load
WSHALA05 50 WSHBCX1HL105 50
WSHALA1 100 WSHBCX1HL11 100
WSHALA2 200 WSHBCX1HL12 200
WSHALA3 300 WSHBCX1HL13 300
Alumina, Neutral Carboxylic Acid
WSHALN05 50 WSHCCX105 50
WSHALN1 100 WSHCCX11 100
WSHALN2 200 WSHCCX12 200
WSHALN3 300 WSHCCX13 300
Alumina, Basic Propylsulfonic Acid
WSHALB05 50 WSHPCX105 50
WSHALB1 100 WSHPCX11 100
WSHALB2 200 WSHPCX12 200
WSHALB3 300 WSHPCX13 300
Tri-Acetic Acid
WSHTAX105 50
WSHTAX11 100
WSHTAX12 200
WSHTAX13 300
Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
per Well, mg per Well, mg
Aminopropyl DBX Benzenesulfonic
+ C8 Acid + C8
WSHNAX205 50 WSHDBX403 30
WSHNAX21 100 WSHDBX406 60
WSHNAX22 200
WSHNAX23 300 DVB Polystyrene
Quaternary Divinylbenzene
Amine + C8 WSHDVB403 30
WSHQAX205 50 WSHDVB406 60
WSHQAX21 100
WSHQAX22 200 C18 Reverse
WSHQAX23 300 Phase C18
Carboxylic WSHC18403 30
Acid + C8 WSHC18406 60
WSHCCX205 50
74
WSHCCX21 100 BCX Benzenesulfonic
WSHCCX22 200 Acid
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
48 DEEP WELL PL AT E S
IDEAL FOR ALL SPE APPLICATIONS AND HIGH THROUGHPUT SCREENING
w w w. u n i t e d c h e m . c o m
48 deep well collection plate WIM48CP 1
Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
per Well, mg per Well, mg
Endcapped C18 Endcapped C2
WIMCEC1811 100 WIMCEC0211 100
WIMCEC1813 300 WIMCEC0213 300
WIMCEC1815 500 WIMCEC0215 500
WIMCEC181M 1000 WIMCEC021M 1000
Endcapped C8 Cyclohexyl
WIMCEC0811 100 WIMCYH11 100
WIMCEC0813 300 WIMCYH13 300
WIMCEC0815 500 WIMCYH15 500
WIMCEC081M 1000 WIMCYH1M 1000
Endcapped C4 Phenyl
WIMCEC0411 100 WIMPHY11 100
WIMCEC0413 300 WIMPHY13 300
WIMCEC0415 500 WIMPHY15 500
WIMCEC041M 1000 WIMPHY1M 1000
Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
per Well, mg per Well, mg
Silica Aminopropyl
WIMSIL11 100 WIMNAX11 100
WIMSIL13 300 WIMNAX13 300
WIMSIL15 500 WIMNAX15 500
WIMSIL1M 1000 WIMNAX1M 1000
Pharma-Sil™ PSA ( N-2 Aminoethyl )
WIMPHSIL11 100 WIMPSA11 100
WIMPHSIL13 300 WIMPSA13 300
WIMPHSIL15 500 WIMPSA15 500
WIMPHSIL1M 1000 WIMPSA1M 1000
High Surface Diethylamino
Activity Silica WIMDAX11 100
WIMHSSIL11 100 WIMDAX13 300
WIMHSSIL13 300 WIMDAX15 500
WIMHSSIL15 500 WIMDAX1M 1000
76
WIMHSSIL1M 1000 Quaternary Amine
Diol WIMQAX11 100
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UCT www.unitedchem.com
48 DEEP WELL PL AT E S
IDEAL FOR ALL SPE APPLICATIONS AND HIGH THROUGHPUT SCREENING
Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount Sorbent Part Numbers Sorbent Amount
per Well, mg per Well, mg
Aminopropyl + C8 DBX Benzenesulfonic Acid + C8
WIMNAX21 100 WIMDBX41 100
WIMNAX23 300 WIMDBX43 300
WIMNAX25 500 WIMDBX45 500
WIMNAX2M 1000 WIMDBX4M 1000
Quaternary Amine + C8
WIMQAX21 100 DVB Polystyrene Divinylbenzene
WIMQAX23 300 WIMDVB41 100
WIMQAX25 500 WIMDVB43 300
WIMQAX2M 1000 WIMDVB45 500
Carboxylic Acid + C8 WIMDVB4M 1000
WIMCCX21 100
WIMCCX23 300 C18 Reverse Phase C18
WIMCCX25 500 WIMC1841 100
WIMCCX2M 1000 WIMC1843 300
77
Propylsulfonic Acid + C8 WIMC1845 500
WIMPCX21 100 WIMC184M 1000
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WIMPCX23 300
WIMPCX25 500 BCX Benzenesulfonic Acid
WIMPCX2M 1000 WIMBCX41 100
Benzenesulfonic Acid + C8 WIMBCX43 300
WIMBCX21 100 WIMBCX45 500
WIMBCX23 300 WIMBCX4M 1000
WIMBCX25 500
WIMBCX2M 1000 QAX Quaternary Amine
Cyanopropyl + C8 WIMQAX41 100
WIMCNP21 100 WIMQAX43 300
WIMCNP23 300 WIMQAX45 500
WIMCNP25 500 WIMQAX4M 1000
WIMCNP2M 1000
Cyclohexyl + C8
WIMCYH21 100
WIMCYH23 300
WIMCYH25 500
WIMCYH2M 1000
Diol + C18
WIMDOL31 100
WIMDOL33 300
WIMDOL35 500
WIMDOL3M 1000
UCT www.unitedchem.com
FLASH CHROMATOGRAPHY COL U M NS
ULTRA FLASH® I
COMPATIBLE WITH BIOTAGE®
SILICA C18
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FUSIL12M-100 12M 8g 100 FEC1840S-12 40S 40g 12
FUSIL40S-12 40S 40g 12 FEC1840S-100 40S 40g 144
FUSIL40S-100 40S 40g 144 FEC1840M-12 40M 90g 12
FUSIL40M-12 40M 90g 12 FEC1840M-100 40M 90g 144
FUSIL40M-100 40M 90g 144 FEC1840L-12 40L 120g 12
FUSIL40L-12 40L 120g 12 FEC1865M-6 65M 300g 6
FUSIL65M-6 65M 300g 6
ULTRA FLASH® II
COMPATIBLE WITH BIOTAGE
FLASHMASTER®
SILICA C18
Annual Excellence
in Solid Phase
Extraction Award
UCT
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