1.

a) Small Business (and medium): part of the national and supranational economic system, which is made
up of entrepreneurs and small and medium businesses. It is being developed as a sub-system of the
national economy.
b) Entrepreneur:
"... The person who seeking the opportunity to work on creating a business venture on this
opportunity ..." (J. Kayne)
c) Entrepreneurship is to maximize the opportunities, avoid inertia and mediocrity, ensuring continuous
movement with new energy. (P. Drucker)
2. Law of Commercial Companies
Law of Civil Code
Law of Official Gazette
Individual legal acts and laws
Law on Freedom of Economic Activity
Community law
3.
a) The trader is natural person, a legal person or an organizational, which operate on their own behalf
business or professional activity
b) The company is legal form of cooperation in order to profit (in Polish Commercial Companies Code).
Distinguishes between personal and capital commercial companies.
c) A sole trader is the simplest form of business structure and is relatively easy and inexpensive to set up.
As a sole trader you will be legally responsible for all aspects of the business.
4. a) According to the property;
b) The organizational form;
c) According to the size;
d) According to the site on the market,
and more.

a) According to the property;

b) The organizational form;
c) According to the size;
d) According to the site on the market

5. Subject of SME:
The SME sector include business entity , regardless of its legal form . These are the
people running the self-employed , family firms , or companies conducting regular
business.
6. Legal personality acquires legal capacity from the moment of entry into the relevant
register
7. Provide accountability for legal obligations
a) The company is liable for its obligations depending on the size of own contribution
b) A sole trader is liable for its obligations all His Wealth
c) Members of the public companies and the complementary in limited company libale
for company debts Do not assume responsibility
8. a) two or more seats ? NO
b) company registration is entered: all information about companies established in the
country
c) kinds of representation of a company
- general partners
board of directors
management
d) procurement - This is the person authorized to make on behalf of the legal acts referred
to in the procurement.

giving ? principal gives authorization, attorney receives authorization

form gives ? in the form of a written document
transmitted ? in the form of a legal act
where to enroll ? at the notary
legal person? Yes
Collective procuration? Yes
The scope of procuration? Procuration entitles you to perform actions of judicial and
extrajudicial associated with entrepreneurship
Limitation procuration? it can not be a legal person, limitation of activities regulated by
the Civil Code , the Code of Commercial Companies
Procurement is transferable ? NO
Commercial power of attorney
- the term ? a special type of power of attorney for an individual having full legal
capacity
powers from ? independent proxy, procuration total, branch office procuration
9. Trade registry kind of a public register maintained by the selected district courts and the
Ministry of Justice. The National Court Register comprises: register of companies, register
of associations, other social and professional organizations, foundations and independent
public health care: register of insolvent debtors.
10. A joint-stock company is a business entity where different stocks can be bought and
owned by shareholders. Each shareholder owns company stock in proportion, evidenced
by his or her shares (certificates of ownership).[1] This allows for the unequal ownership
of a business with some shareholders owning a bigger proportion of a company than
others do. Shareholders are able to transfer their shares to others without any effects to the
continued existence of the company
11. A limited liability company (LLC) is a corporate structure whereby the members of the
company cannot be held personally liable for the company's debts or liabilities. Limited
liability companies (LLC) differ slightly from one country to the next. However, it is
essentially a hybrid entity that combines the characteristics of a corporation and a
partnership or sole proprietorship. While the limited liability feature is similar to that of a
Corporation the availability of flow-through taxation to the members of a LLC is a feature
of partnerships.
12. SME - subjects of small enterprises are individuals and legal entities which independently
and permanently perform allowed activities to realize a profit or income in the market
SME a part of the national and supranational economic system, which is made up of
entrepreneurs and small and medium businesses. It is being developed as a sub-system of
the national economy.
13. Small, Medium, Large
14. Income in the amount of 50 million
- Assets in the amount of 43 million
- An independent entities - less than 25% equity interest and participation in decisionmaking
15.

16. According to the SBA Small Business Administration (USA) subjects of small enterprises
are defined in regard to the branch. Size criteria (number of employees and revenues) are
not constant and changing.
17. A) number of SMEs in Croatia has increased by 71% and the number of large enterprises
has been reduced by 34%
B)

C)

18. SME makes:

a) Crafts
b) companies
c) Cooperative
d) other legal and natural persons carrying out activities in accordance with Croatian
regulations
19.

20. S
21. - Administrative barriers
- Ineffectiveness of the judiciary
- Time-consuming procedures to register property
- Weak focusing on entrepreneurial education
- Bad perception of entrepreneurship as a desirable career
- Underdevelopment of informal forms of financing starting business ventures
- Inadequate court, which protects the debtor and not the creditor,
- Corruption,
- The problem of non-payment of work performed and the state system that supports it,
- The high degree of ignorance, poor education, managers,
- Ignorance of foreign languages, and is exporting bad,
- Too much time is spent on operations for billing, and very little on developing
- And other