Mecnica das Rochas (GTA140)

Mecnica das Rochas

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Mecnica das Rochas

Def. (ISRM = International Society of Rock Mechanics): A Mecnica das Rochas a
cincia terica e aplicada do comportamento mecnico (resistncia e deformabilidade)
das rochas. o ramo da mecnica interessado na resposta das rochas aos campos
de foras (tenses) do seu ambiente fsico. (Grifos nossos)

Ementa:
I)

Introduo: apresentao

II)

Resistncia e Deformabilidade de Rochas Intactas, Descontinuidades

e Macios Rochosos
Colocao do problema e terminologia
Comportamento Mecnico da Rocha Intacta
Comportamento Mecnico de Descontinuidades
Comportamento Mecnico dos Macios Rochosos

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

III) Tenses nos macios rochosos

(1) Tenses In Situ: estimao e medio (noes)

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Prof. Rodrigo P. de Figueiredo

Mecnica das Rochas (GTA140)

Referncias Bibliogrficas:
1) Gerais:
Goodman , R. E. - (1989) - Introduction to Rock Mechanics - 2nd ed. , New York: Wiley ;
Brady , B. H. & E.T. Brown - (2004) - Rock Mechanics for Underground Mining 3rd ed., Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic
Publishers;
Jaeger , J. C. & N. G. W. Cook - (2007) - Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics - 4rd ed., Zimmerman R. (ed.) London :
Blackwell Publishing Limited;
Hudson, J. A. & J. P. Harrisson - (1997) Engineering Rock Mechanics: an Introduction to the Principles - Oxford:
Pergamon;
Hoek, E. - (2007) - Practical Rock Engineering www.rocscience.com;
Rocha, M. -(1981)- Mecnica das Rochas- Lisboa: LNEC Reimpresso Revisada e Ampliada em 2013;
Homand, F. & P. Duffaut (eds.) -(2000)- Manuel de Mcanique des Roches Tome 1: Fondements- Paris: cole des
Mines, Les Presses;
Duffaut, P. (eds.) -(2003)- Manuel de Mcanique des Roches Tome 2: Les Applications- Paris: cole des Mines, Les
Presses;
Pariseau, W. G. -(2007)- Design Analysis in Rock Mechanics - London: Taylor & Francis;
Franklin, J. A. & M. B. Dusseault -(1989)- Rock Engineering - New York: McGraw-Hill;
Franklin, J. A. & M. B. Dusseault -(1992)- Rock Engineering: Applications - New York: McGraw-Hill;
Coates , D. F. - (1973) - Fundamentos de Mecnica de Rocas - Madri : Litoprint ;
Obert, I. & W. Duvall -(1967)- Rock Mechanics and the Design of Structures in Rocks - New York: John Wiley & Sons;
Talobre, J. -(1967)- La Mcanique des Roches - et ses Applications- Deuxime dition, Paris:Dunod ;
Stagg , K. G. & O. C. Zienkiewicz ( ed. ) - (1968) - Rock Mechanics in Engineering Practice - London : John Wiley &
Sons;
Hudson, J. A.; E. T. Brown e C. H. Fairhurst - eds.- (1995)- Comprehensive Rock Engineering- Oxford: Pergamon, 5
volumes;
Priest, S. H. (1993) -Discontinuity Analysis for Rock Engineering- London: Chapman & Hall;
Azevedo, I. C. D. & E. A. G. Marques (2002) Introduo Mecnica das Rochas Caderno Didtico 85, Viosa: Ed.
UFV;
Sivakugan, N.; Shukla, S. K. e Das, B. M. (2013) Rock Mechanics - An Introduction. London: CRC Press;
Wittke, W. (2014) Rock Mechanics Based on an Anisotropic Jointed Rock Model. Berlin: Ernst & Sohn

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

2) Estabilidade de Taludes em Rochas:

Hoek, E. & J. W. Bray -(1977)- Rock Slope Engineering - London: IMM;
Wyllie, D. C. & C. W. Mah (2004)- Rock Slope Engineering - Civil and Mining 4th ed. (Hoek & Bray), London: Spon
Press (Taylor & Francis Group);
Giani, G. P. -(1992)- Rock Slope Stability Analysis- Rotterdam: Balkema;
Kliche, C. A. -(1999)- Rock Slope Stability Littleton (CO): Society for Mining, Metalurgy and Exploration (SME);
Fiori, A. P. & L. Carmignani (2001) Fundamentos de Mecnica dos Solos e das Rochas Aplicaes na Estabilidade de
Taludes Curitiba: Ed. UFPR;
Read, J. & P. Stacey (eds.) (2009) Guidelines for Open Pit Slope Design. Collingwood: CSIRO Publishing
3) Escavaes Subterrneas em Rochas:
Hoek, E.; P. K. Kaiser; W. F. Bawden -(1995)- Support of Underground Excavations in Hard Rock- Rotterdam: Balkema;
Hoek E. & E. Brown -(1980)- Underground Excavations in Rock - London: Institution of Mining and Metallurgy;
Bieniawski, Z. T. -(1984)- Rock Mechanics in Mining and Tunnelling Rotterdam: Balkema;
Stacey, T. R. & C. H. Page -(1986)- Practical Handbook for Underground Rock Mechanics - Clausthal-Zellerfeld
(Germany): Trans Tech Publications;
4) Barragens:
Jaeger , C. - (1972) - Rock Mechanics and Engineering - London : Cambridge University Press ;
Wyllie, D.C. (1999) - Foundations on Rock - 2nd ed., London: F&N Spon;
5) Minerao Subterrnea:
Budavari, S. (ed.) -(1983)- Rock Mechanics in Mining Practice - Johannesburg: South African Institute of Mining and
Metallurgy;
Jeremic, M. L. -(1985)- Strata Mechanics in Coal Mining - Rotterdam: Balkema;
Jeremic, M. L. -(1992)- Ground Mechanics in Hard Rock Mining - Rotterdam: Balkema;
Jeremic, M. L. -(1994)- Rock Mechanics in Salt Mining - Rotterdam: Balkema;
Mello Mendes, F. -(1985)- Geomecnica Aplicada Explorao Mineira Subterrnea - Lisboa: IST;
Gil, H. -(1991)- TheTheory of Strata Mechanics - Warsaw: Polish Scientific Publishers;
Villaescusa, E. (2014) Geotechnical Design for Sublevel Open Stoping. London: CRC Press;
Brown, E. T. (2002) Block Caving Geomechanics. Queensland: JKRMC

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Prof. Rodrigo P. de Figueiredo

Mecnica das Rochas (GTA140)

6) Tenses In Situ:
Amadei, B. & O. Stephansson -(1997)- Rock Stress and its Measurement - London: Chapman and Hall;
Herget, G. -(1987)- Stresses in Rock- Rotterdam: Balkema;
Zang, A. & O. Stephansson (2010). Stress Field of Earth's Crust. Dordrecht: Springer
7) Classificaes de Macios Rochosos:
Bieniawski, Z. T. - (1989) - Engineering Rock Mass Classification - New York: John Wiley & Sons;
Singh, B. & R.K. Goel (1999) Rock Mass Classification Amsterdam: Elsevier;
Singh, B. & R.K. Goel (2011) Engineering Rock Mass Classification Amsterdam: Elsevier;
8) Mtodos Computacionais, Analticos e Grficos em Mecnica das Rochas:
Pande, G., G. Beer & J. Williams -(1990)- Numerical Methods in Rock Mechanics - New York: John Wiley & Sons;
Crouch, S. L. & A. M. Starfield -(1983)- Boundary Element Methods in Solid Mechanics ( with applications in rock
mechanics and geological engineering ) - London: George Allen & Unwin;
Brown, E. T. (ed.) - (1987) - Analytical and Computational Methods in Engineering Rock Mechanics - London: George
Allen & Unwin;
Priest, S. H. (1983) - Hemispherical Projection Methods in Rock Mechanics - London: George Allen &Unwin.
Goodman, R. E. & G-H Shi -(1985)- Block Theory and its Applications in Rock Engineering Englewood Cliffs (NJ):
Prentice-Hall;
Lisle, R. J. & P. R. Leyshon (2004) Stereographic Projection Techniques for Geologists and Civil Engineers.
Cambridge University Press
9) Mecnica da Fratura de Rochas:
Rossmanith, H. P. (1983) -Rock Fracture Mechanics- Berlin: Springer-Verlag;
Whittaker, B. N., R. N. Singh & G. Sun -(1992)- Rock Fracture Mechanics Principles, Design and ApplicationsAmsterdam:Elsevier;
Gramberg, J. -(1989)- A Non-conventional View on Rock Mechanics and Fracture Mechanics- Rotterdam: Balkema;
Atkinson, B. K. (1987) Fracture Mechanics of Rock London: Academic Press;

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

10) Geologia de Engenharia e Estrutural:

Goodman, R. E. - (1993) - Engineering Geology: Rock in Engineering Construction - New York: John Wiley & Sons;
Goodman , R. E. - (1976) - Methods of Geological Engineering in Discontinuous Rocks - St. Paul , MN : West Publishing
Co.;
Gonzales Vallejo et al. (eds.) (2005) Ingeniera Geolgica Madrid: Pearson / Prentice-Hall;
Pollard, D. D. & R. C. Fletcher (2005) Fundamentals of Structural Geology Cambridge: Cambridge University Press;
Costa, W. D. - (2012) Geologia de Barragens So Paulo: Oficina de Textos.
11) Petrleo:
Fjaer, E; R. Holt; P. Horsrud; A. Raaen & N. Iku -(2008)- Petroleum Related Rock Mechanics- 2nd ed., Amsterdam: Elsevier;
Aadny, B. S. & R. Looyeh (2010) Petroleum rock mechanics: drilling operations and well design. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
12) Peridicos (www.periodicos.capes.gov.br):
International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences e Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
13) Anais Congressos:
ISRM (onze de 1966 a 2011) e vrios outros;

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Prof. Rodrigo P. de Figueiredo

Mecnica das Rochas (GTA140)

Tenses In Situ: Equilbrio Geosttico Inicial.

Tenses
Horizontais: ?

Tenses Verticais:
Peso das Rochas Sobrejacentes

Futura Escavao

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Origem das Tenses Horizontais Gravitacionais

g
Tenso
Horizontal

g
Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Prof. Rodrigo P. de Figueiredo

Mecnica das Rochas (GTA140)

Tenses Induzidas pela Escavao:

Trajetrias Originais
Trajetrias Induzidas
pela Escavao

Alvio de Tenses

Concentrao de Tenses
Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Resistncia e Deformabilidade de Rochas Intactas,

Descontinuidades e Macios Rochosos

Prof. Rodrigo Figueiredo EM/UFOP

Prof. Rodrigo P. de Figueiredo