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WORKBOOK
Detailed Explanations of
Basic Optics
g =
4
3
4
sin
3
1
r = sin
0.5
1.33
r = 20.08
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T1 : Solution
T2 : Solution
The maximum number of lines required are
589.6 + 589
Mean (1, 2 )
2
=
(589.6 589)
1 2
589.3
= 982.16 ; 982
0.6
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Fiber Optics
NA =
=
n12 n22
2
T2 : Solution
P = 2 mW
Attenuation = 10
10
= 0.1dB
1000
R = 0.55 A/w
Detector current = 0.55
2
Amp.
103
= 1.1 mamp
T3 : Solution
t =
n1 L n1
1
C n2
1.46 1000 1.46
1
3 108 1.45
= 33.56 ns.
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T1 : Solution
T4 : Solution
m
50
100 m
1 mm
50
Spot diameter = 2r a
here a = sin1 Na
= sin1 1.52 1.4852
= 12.216
= 0.213 rad
D = 2 1000 0.213 = 427 m
Total length of photo-detector array
427 + 50 + 50 m = 527 m
Diameter of one photodetector = 5 m
So, total number of photo detector in array
=
527
; 106
5
T5 : Solution
1
1
c = sin1 = sin1
= 43.6
1.45
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Lasers
=
=
Areal spread =
=
=
T2 : Solution
1.22
d
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T1 : Solution
d
= 1 2
2
2 d1
2 2d
2
2 = 4
= 4 Times
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D2 OFF
100 k
0.3 V
10 V
2 k
5V
V1
V2K = ?
4 k
3 k
V3K = ?
5 V
5
=
4 k + 3 k 7 k
= 0.7214 mA
V3 k = i2 3 k = 2.14 V
From circuit
Ii = 1.41 mA
So, V2 k = 1.41 mA 2 k = 2.8 V
i2 =
T2 : Solution
0.75 =
Ip / q
P / hV
Ip
q
hV
P
0.75 65 10 6 1200 10 9
6.625 10 34 3 108
I = 47.1 A
IP =
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T1 : Solution
T3 : Solution
I = Sensitivity Intensity Area
I = 0.55 10 103 102
and output voltage
Vo = IRL
= 5.5 105 100 103
= 5.5 V
T4 : Solution
R=
Ip
Pi
Ip = Pi R
= IAR
=
=
VL =
=
=
103W
A
10 106 0.5
W
104
0.5 104 A
IR
0.5 104 100 k
5V
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5
T1. Solution:
n = t ( 1)
5 589 109 = 5 106 ( 1)
= 1.589
T2 : Solution
= 589 nM
d = 2 mm
D = 4 cm = 40 mm
D>>d
Location n of nth bright fringe from the central
position xn is
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T1 : Solution
Interference
xn =
x10 =
D
n
d
40
10 589 10 9
2
= 117.8 m
Fringe width ()
=
D
40
=
589 109
d
2
= 11.78 M
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