Untuk mengetahui spesifikasi dari plastik jenis Thermoplastic yang sering dijumpai dipasaran, berikut pada tabel dibawah

dijelaskan tentang moldability, mechanical property, heat resitance serta penggunaan dari plastic jenis Thermoplastic.
Tabel 2.1 Tabel Plastik
Thermoplastic resin

resistanceproperty
Heat
Mechanical

Moldabilty

JIS
testing
method

K6911,K71
12
K6911,K71
13
K7208
K7203
K7110,K71
11
K7206,K72
07

A.S.T.M
.
testing
metho
d

D792
D638

D785
D648

ABS resin

Grade

High
rigidity

Heal
resistan
t

Filler

Glass
fiber 20%
to 40%

Glass
fiber 20%
to 40%

Abbreviation

ABS

ABS

ABS

SAN

SAN

70~80
2
200~260
50~80
560~176
0
160~180
400~530
3.0~20.0
127~879
773~914
10.9~33.
7
R107~11
71~93

70~80
2
200~26
0
50~80
560~17
60
400~56
0
5.0~25.
0
506~70
2
703~10
88~165
101~11
8

70~80
2
200~260
50~80
1050~28
10
570~740
2.5~3.0
844~155
0
1120~19
00
5.4~13.1
93~100
85~107

85
2~4
200~260
50~80
710~232
0
150~200
600~840
1.5~3.7
984~120
0
984~134
0
60~96
88~104

5
6
7
8
9
1
0
1
4
1
5
1
6
21
0
2
1

2
2

JIS

A.S.T.M

Ethylene
vinylalchol

Resin

Drying temperature
( C)
Drying time
(hr)
Injection cylinder
temperature ( C)
Injection mold temperature
Tensile strength
(kgf/cm3)
Elogatoin factor
(%)
Compression strength
(kgf/cm3)
Bending
strength
Heat resistance
(continous)
( C)
Deforming temperature
( C)
a)
Banding stress 18.6
(kgf/cm3)

Uses

99~108

AS resin

Nylon 6

Nylon
66

EVA

PA6

PA66

85
2~4
200~260
50~80
1050~28
10
600~141
0
1.1~3.8
1550
1550~18
30
93~104
88~110

120~230
20~60
562~1410
90~150
0.04~1.76
95~200
500~900
No
breakage
D17~45
33.7

80
8~15
240~29
0
40~120

80
8~15
240~29
0
40~120

700~85
0
200~30
0
914

530~55
0
300~50
0
-

3.3~5.4
82~121
74.8

770~85
0
150~30
0
1050
429~12
00
82~121
74.8

101~115

77~81

208

208

167

General

93~118

107~12
2
Housing of TV sets, radios and
vacuum cleaners
Telephone bodies
Refrigerator inner boxes
Grilles of air conditioners
Containers
Helmets

Polyamide (nylon)

Juicer cover
Blades of electric fans
Cell cases
Other transparent
parts

Electrical
parts
General
merchantdise
Sandals
slippers

Thermoplastic resin

Nylon
11/12

PA111
2
70~80
8~15
190~27
0
20~100

10~30
82~149
54.2

Gears, cams and bearings

Packaging materials

testing
method

.
testing
metho
d

Moldabilty
resistanceproperty
Heat
Mechanical

K7208
K7203
K7110,K71
11
K7206,K72
07

D792
D638

D785
D648

Grade

General

Filler

Glass
fiber 25%
or less

5
6
7
8
9
1
0
1
4
1
5
1
6
21
0
2
1

Abbreviation
Drying temperature
( C)
Drying time
(hr)
Injection cylinder
temperature ( C)
Injection mold temperature
Tensile strength
(kgf/cm3)
Elogatoin factor
(%)
Compression strength
(kgf/cm3)
Bending
strength
Heat resistance
(continous)
( C)
Deforming temperature
( C)
c)
Banding stress 18.6
(kgf/cm3)

2
2

JIS
testing

Polyacetal

K6911,K71
12
K6911,K71
13

Methacryli
c resin

Resin

A.S.T.M
.
testing

Uses

Polypropylene
General

Polystyrene
General

Impact
resistan
t

Polycarbonate
Heat
resistan
t

General
Glass
fiber
10% or
less

Glass
fiber
40%

Glass
fiber 10%
to 40%

PMMA

POM

POM

PP

PP

PS

HIPS

PS

PC

PC

PC

70~100
2~6
190~290
40~90
703~1410
149~218
141~703
470~770
2~10
844~1270
914~1340
1.6~2.7
M85~105
59.8~93
73.7~99

10
2
180~230
60~120
703~141
0
580~800
25~75
1270
991
5.4~13
M78~94
90
124

110
2
180~230
60~120
703~141
0
1250~13
00
3
1200
1970
10
M79
104
110

200~30
0
20~90
703~14
10
210~40
0
100~80
0
260~56
2
352~49
88~115
45.9~5
9.8

170~28
0
20~60
703~21
10
350~84
0
3~4
809~11
20
562~98
4
65.3~7
6.5
104

190~28
0
10~80
703~21
10
200~35
0
2~60
2.2~19
M70
59.8~7
9.2
90

190~28
0
20~80
703~21
10
350~53
0
2~60
2.2~19
M70
90

120
>4
270~38
0
80~120
700~14
10
550~70
0
100~13
0
844
949
75~100
121
129~14
0

120
>4
270~38
0
80~120
700~14
10
630~67
5
5~10
984
1050
6.5
M75~8
135
142

120
>4
270~380
80~120
1050~28
10
840~176
0
0.9~5.0
914~148
0
1200~22
50
135
143~149

79.2~107

170

158

200~30
0
20~90
703~14
10
560~10
00
2~4
387~49
2
492~77
3
121~13
8
59.8~9
3

82~110

82~104

Clear
covers
Lighting
equipment
s
Decorative
sheets
Buttons

Gears
and
cams
Bearings
Magnet
valvet
cases
connecto
rs

Motor
tans
Pump
implant
Gears
Switch
covers

103~13
0
117~16
Washer : Rotary
wings and sink
Cell case
Housing of TV set
and tape recorder
Terminal block
Wiring accessories

Refrigerator inner boxes

Blades of electric fans
Apparatus housings
Circuit part frames
Plastic models

146
149~154
132~14
3
Insulating bolts and nuts
Valves
Electric toolshousings
Medical equipments
faucets

Thermoplastic resin
1

Resin

Polyethlene

Poly butyrene
terephthalate

Polystyre
ne

Polyvinyl chloride

Fluoro
resin

resistanceproperty
Heat
Mechanical

Moldabilty

method

K6911,K71
12
K6911,K71
13
K7208
K7203
K7110,K71
11
K7206,K72
07

metho
d

D792
D638

D785
D648

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
0
1
4
1
5
1
6
21
0
2
1

2
2

Grade

Low
density

Medium
density

High
density

Soft

Hard

Filler

Glass
fiber 30%

Glass
fiber 20
to 30%

Abbreviation

LDPE

MDPE

HDPE

PBTP

PBTB

PS

SPVC

HPVC

FEP

150~270
20~60
562~2110
135~176
7.03~56.2
42~161
90~800
No
breakage
D41~50
82~100
32~40.3

200~30
0
10~60
562~21
10
84~246
50~600
337~49
2
2.7~87
D50~60
48.7~1
21
40.3~4
8.7

200~30
0
10~60
703~14
10
218~38
7
20~130
190~25
3
2.7~11
49.8~1
21
220

120
4
230~28
0
40~80
562~18
00
550~64
0
50~300
605~10
20
844~11
70
49.8~1
21
49.8~8
5

120
4
230~280
40~80
562~180
0
1110~13
40
2~4
1270~16
50
1830
7.0~8.7
115~176
220

170~280
20~80
1050~28
10
633~105
0
1~2
949~127
0
738~141
0
82~93
90~104

160~190
10~20
562~1760
140~176
35.2~141
100~240
200~450
63~120
2.2~100
A50~100
-

170~210
10~60
703~2810
140~204
52.7~141
400~500
40~80
562~914
703~1120
Changes
violently
D68~85
54.2~79.2
59.8~76.5

370~430
95~230
352~1410
315~399
70.3~141
180~210
250~330
155
No
breakage
D60~80
204
-

225

97~110

57.0~82

69.8

Drying temperature
( C)
Drying time
(hr)
Injection cylinder
temperature ( C)
Injection mold temperature
Tensile strength
(kgf/cm3)
Elogatoin factor
(%)
Compression strength
(kgf/cm3)
Bending
strength
Heat
resistance
(continous)
( C)
Deforming temperature
( C)
e)
Banding stress 18.6
(kgf/cm3)

Uses

37.6~49.2

225

48.7~7
Wire sheath
High frequency parts
Containers (bucket, tableware
and etc)
Packing material
Inslulating barrier

115~19
Fibers
Containers

Electric
cables
Hoses
Packings
Sandals
Boots

Telephone
casings
Pipes
insulator

High
temperatu
re
insulation
parts
High
frequency
equipment
s parts