Math Reviewer

_________ 3. A subset of a sample space is called a sample point.

Grade 10 Topics

_________ 4. An outcome is a subset of a sample space.

_________ 5. A cardinality of a set is a subset of a sample space.

I. Permutation and Combination

1. ID Cards: The digits 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 are to be used in a four-digit ID
Card. How many different cards are possible if:
a) Repetitions are permitted:
b) Repetitions are not permitted:
2. Business Location: Suppose a business owner has a choice of five
locations in which to establish her business. She decides to rank each
location according to a certain criteria such as price of the store and
parking facilities.
a) How many different ways can she rank the five
locations?
b) How many different ways can she rank the top-three of
the five locations?
3. Letters: Given the letters L, O, V, E. Lists the permutation and
combinations for selecting two letters.
4. Inspecting Restaurants: How many different ways can a city health
department inspector visit 5 restaurants in a city with 10 restaurants?
5. Selecting Cards: How many ways can 3 cards be selected from a
standard deck of 52 cars disregarding the order of selection.
II. Simple Probability
1. For a card drawn from an ordinary deck, find the probability of getting a
queen.
a. 1/3
b.
c. 1/12
d. 1/13
2. If a family has three children, find the probability that all the children
are girls.
a.
b.
c. 1/8
d. 1/16
3. A card is drawn from an ordinary deck, what is the probability of getting
a jack.
a. 1/52
b. 1/26
c. 1/13
d.
III. TRUE or FALSE. If FALSE change the underlined term/s.
_________ 1. An experiment is any activity which can be done repeatedly.
_________ 2. A sample space is the set of all possible outcomes in an
experiment.

IV. Circle
1. Is the set of all points on a plane at given distance from a fixed point
called center.
A. diameter
B. radius
C. circle
D. chord
2. Is a segment joining the center to any point on the circle.
A. diameter
B. radius
C. circle
D. chord
3. Is segment joining any two points on the circle.
A. secant
B. radius
C. circle
D. chord
4. A chord passing through the center of the circle is called _________.
A. diameter
B. radius
C. circle
D. chord
5. Is a line that intersects at exactly two points on a circle.
A. secant
B. radius
C. circle
D. chord
6. Is a line that intersects at exactly one point on a circle.
A. secant
B. radius
C. tangent
D. chord
7. Any part of the circle between two points on it is called _____.
A. central angle
B. chord
C. arc
D. angle
8. An arc less than semicircle is called ________.
A. central angle
B. chord
C. minor arc
D. major arc
9. An arc more than semicircle is called _______.
A. central angle
B. chord
C. minor arc
D. major arc
10. The longest chord in any circle is called _______.
A. diameter
B. radius
C. circle
D. chord
________ 11. All radii of the same circle are equal.
________ 12. Any chord is a diameter.
________ 13. A chord may contain any three points of the circle.
________ 14. A radius is a chord.
________ 15. Any diameter is a chord.

________ 16. A radius of a circle is a chord of the circle.

________ 17. The longest chord in a circle is a diameter.
________ 18. A tangent to a circle may contain the centre of the circle.
________ 19. A secant to a circle may contain the centre of the circle.
________ 20. A secant may contain the diameter of a circle.
V. Sequence
1. How were the terms of the sequence 2, 4, 8, 16 formed?
A. by multiplying the preceding term by 2.
B. by multiplying the preceding term by 4.
C. by adding the preceding term by 4.
D. by squaring the preceding term.
2. What is the common difference in the sequence 9, 14, 19, 24 ?
A. 3
B. 5
C. 9
D. 11
3. Find the 10th term of an arithmetic sequence whose first terms is 8 and
whose common difference is 3.
A. 35
B. 32
C. 29
D. 26
4. Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the geometric series 2+6+18+

A. 121
B. 252
C. 242
D. 232
5. Find the common ratio in the geometric sequence 16, 24, 36
A. 1/3
B. 2/3
C. 3/2
D. 3
VI. Synthetic Division
6. Show that the two polynomial equations x2+3x-4=0 and x3+2x2-7x+4
have the same zeros.
7. Find k so that 9x26-11x19+8x7-5x4-k has -1 as one of the roots.
8. Determine the value of k so that kx2+kx-6 has 1 as one of the roots.
9. If (2x-3) is a factor of P(x), name a zero of P(x)
10. Using the polynomial equation 2x3+x2-7x-6=0, answer the following
questions:
A. Write the polynomial equations a product of linear factors.
B. Give the 3 roots of the polynomial equation.