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PREFACE
Finance Act 2015
This document gives a brief insight of significant amendments made through Finance
Act 2015 and SROs relating to Income Tax, Sales Tax and Federal Excise Duty. This
document also presents significant changes made in fiscal laws through respective
Provincial Finance Acts. Changes made in Custom laws and the Sindh Sales Tax on
Services Act, 2011 are not included in this document.
In order to understand the impact of a particular change, reference should be made to
the specific wordings in the relevant statute.
This summary of Finance Acts can also be accessed on our website www.frants.pk
July 4, 2015
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1.
PREFACE
01
2.
INCOME TAX
05
06
06
2.3 Others
07
11
3.
SALES TAX
15
4.
23
5.
24
6.
25
7.
29
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INCOME TAX
Definitions
Section 2
The definition of Consumer Goods andFast
Moving Consumer Goods has been introduced
to give clarity regarding eligibility for reduction in
Minimum Tax.
Definitions related to Real Estate Investment
Trust and Pakistan Mercantile Exchange
Limited have been introduced with regard to new
taxation m|easures.
Small Company definition has been amended
to increase the maximum paid up capital and
Reserves from Rs. 25 Million to Rs. 50 Million.
Imposition of Super Tax (Tax Year 2015)
Section 4B
For the Tax Year 2015, Banking Companies and
Other Persons having income equal to or
exceeding Rs. 500 million, will additionally be
subjected to Super Tax for Rehabilitation of
Temporarily Displaced Persons at the rate of 4%
and 3% respectively. Final tax related income will
be calculated through imputable income basis for
the calculation of Super Tax.
Tax on Undistributed Reserves
Section 5A
From Tax Year 2015, Public Companies
(excluding banking companies, public companies
in which not less than 50% shares are held by the
Government and a modaraba) derives profit for a
tax year and having undistributed tax reserves
exceeding 100% of its paid up capital after paying
dividend (if any), so much of its reserves as
exceed 100% of its paid up capital shall be treated
as income and will be subjected to tax at the rate
of 10%. For tax year 2015, Companies have
been given option of distributing cash dividend
before the filing of tax return to avoid tax under
this section. This provision shall not apply to
public companies who distribute 40% of their after
tax profit or 50% of paid up capital within 6 months
of the end of tax year.
It has also been clarified that reserves include all
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61
TAX CREDITS
Investment in Shares & Insurance
Section 62
The maximum limit of Rs.1.000 Million has been
increased to Rs. 1.500 Million for calculation of tax
credit on Investment in shares and insurance
premium.
Prot on Debt
Section 64 A
The Tax Credit available for Prot on House
Loan/Debt has been replaced by deductible
allowance for house loan/debt and its maximum
limit has been enhanced to Rs. 1.000 Million from
Rs. 0.750 Million. Previously tax credit was
allowed on average tax rate formula but now
straight deduction has been allowed subject to
restriction of 50% of taxable income or Rs. 1.000
Million which ever is less. Further any excess
prot on debt paid shall not be allowed to carry
forward to next years.
Credit for Employment Generation
Section 64 B
A new Tax Credit has been introduced for
Employment Generation. The Manufacturers,
setting up new manufacturing units (between July
1, 2015 to June 30th, 2018), will be eligible for a
tax credit of 1% of tax payable (subject to
maximum of 10% of tax payable) for every fty
registered employees' with EOBI and ESSI, The
company can avail the Tax Credit for a period of
ten years.
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71
OTHERS
TAX CREDITS
Agreements for the avoidance of double
taxation
Section 107
Tax on Builders
Section 113A
Tax on Builders, which was introduced through
Finance Act, 2013 on the income of builders, has
been suspended till June 30, 2018.
Tax on Land Developers
Section 113B
Minimum Tax on Land Developers has been
introduced at the rate of 2% of the value of land
notied by any authority for the purpose of stamp
duty.
Alternative Corporate Tax
Section 113C
The Finance Act has claried the term Corporate
tax as higher of tax payable by the company on
income liable to corporate tax rate mentioned in
the 1st Schedule and minimum tax payable under
any of the provisions of the Ordinance.
Furthermore, the applicability of ACT has been
extended to a company setting up an Industrial
undertaking that is subject to reduced corporate
tax rate of 20 percent under clause (18A) of Part II
of the Second Schedule to the Ordinance.
Revision of Income Tax Return
Section 114
Taxpayer has been authorized to revise the Tax
Return without the prior approval of
Commissioner, if the Revised Tax Return is led
within 60 days of ling of the Original Tax Return.
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81
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member rm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent rms and do not accept
any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member rm or rms.
91
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member rm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent rms and do not accept
any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member rm or rms.
10
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11
1,500,000
FIRST SCHEDULE
1,500,001
1,800,000
1,800,001
2,500,001
3,000,000
3,000,001
3,500,001
4,000,000
INCOME
TAX SCHEDULES
TAX CREDITS
Taxable income
from
upto
0
400,001
400,000
500,000
Rate
0%
500,001
750,000
4,000,001
750,001
1,500,000
7,000,001
1,500,001
2,500,000
2,500,001
4,000,000
4,000,001
6,000,001
6,000,000
and above
Rate
Banking company
35%
32%
31%
30%
Rate
Banking company
4%
3%
Rate
400,000
0%
400,001
500,000
25,000,000
10%
500,001
750,000
25,000,001
50,000,000
750,001
1,400,000
50,000,001
Taxable income
from
upto
Rate
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12
Sec.
Category
Filer
Non
Sec.
Category
Filer
Non
Filer
Filer
150
Dividend income
12.5%
17.5%
151
Prot on Debit
10 %
17.5%
152
Payments to Permanent
Establishment of Non- Residents
4%
6%
4.5%
6.5%
8%
12%
10%
15%
37A
Stock Funds
10 % 25%
25%
10%
25%
supply of goods
- Company
- Others
17.5%
supply of services
- Company
- Others
148
transport services
2011.
Import of Potassic Fertilizer
Imports of Urea fertilizer
Import of gold
Import of cotton
Import of LNG- designated bryers
1%
1.5%
153
supply of goods
- Company
- Others
supply of services
2%
3%
4%
6%
- Others
10%
15%
2%
2%
7%
10%
7.5%
10%
10%
10%
1%
12%
1%
15%
Commission on Petroleum
products
12%
15%
231A
0.3%
0.6%
231AA
0.3%
0.6%
execution of contract
3%
- Company
Sport Persons
4.5%
- Company
- Others
6.5%
156A
10%
6.5
Services
10%
12%
a)
10%
8%
2011
4.5%
7.5%
- Company
10%
4.5%
- Others
Commercial importers covered under
2%
7%
Payments to Residents
transport services
Import of pulses
2%
8%
5.5%
8%
c)
6%
9%
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13
Sec
233
234
Category
231B
236G
Non Filer
Advertisements
10%
15%
Others
12%
15%
Rs. 2.5
Rs. 4
50
100
300
100
200
500
800
1,500
1,750
2,500
3,750
4,500
10,000
1,200
4,000
5,000
7,500
12,000
15,000
20,000
10,000
20,000
30,000
50,000
75,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
10,000
25,000
40,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
450,000
5,000
7,500
12.500
18,750
25,000
37,500
50,000
62,500
5,000
15,000
25,000
65,000
100,000
135,000
200,000
270,000
300,000
236P
236Q
Description
Period of
Exemption
up to February
06, 2030
Up to June 30,
2020
ve years from
July 01, 2015
03 years of
commercial
operations.
Fertilizer
SECOND SCHEDULE
Income tax exemption is granted to prot and
gains of the following
Token Tax
Engine Capacity (cc)
upto 1000
1001 to 1199
1200 to 1299
1300 to 1499
1500 to 1599
1600 to 1999
2000 and above
231B
Filer
0.7%
1.4%
0.1%
0.2%
Nil
0.6%
10%
10%
05 years of
commercial
ooperation /
Production
10 years of
commercial
operation /
Production
05 years of
commercial
operation /
Production.
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14
1
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any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member rm or rms.
15
SALES TAX
Who is not Active Tax Payer
Section 2(l)
Supply
Section 2(33)
Further Tax
Section 3 (1A)
The rate of further sales tax has been increased
from 1% to 2%. This further sales tax is required
to be paid by a registered person on supplies to
un-registered person. The rationale behind
increase of further sales tax is to increase cost of
doing business with unregistered segment of the
trade and also to recover some indirect tax.
Scope of Tax
Section 3(2) / 13
The Power of the Federal Government for
allowing exemptions and concession under the
Sales Tax Act, 1990 have been made subjected to
the approval of Economic Coordination Committee
of Cabinet, and that too, on the basis of specific
purposes and circumstances as defined in the law.
Any notification issued after 1st July 2015 shall
stand rescind on expiry of financial year if not
approved by the National Assembly.
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16
b)
c)
an importer
d)
e)
f)
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17
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any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member rm or rms.
18
Rates
w.e.f.
01.07.2015
Motor Spirit
19%
17%
HOBC
17%
17%
Kerosene Oil
17%
17%
HSD
28%
29%
LDO
16%
17%
Product
S.R.O 484(I)/2015
Amendment In Sales Tax (Special Procedures)
Rules, 2007
The summary of proposed changes is as under:
Chapter IX relating to special procedure for
processing of refund claims led by the cotton
ginners has been omitted, as the same
become redundant due to ginned cotton's
exemption status under the prevailing
provisions of sales tax law.
Wholesaler-cum-retailers falling under
Chapter XIII are given waiver from provisions
of section 73 of the Act and allowed to issue
tax invoice in respect of specied goods
subject to extra tax.
Sales tax invoices shall be issued by the
registered persons in steel sector for the
product / category at the following rates
Invoices issued by
and for or to
By steel melters or
composite units of
melting, re-rolling
and MS cold
drawing to
registered re-rollers
By steel re-rollers,
using ingots or
billets of steel
melters or
composite units of
melting, re-rolling
and MS cold
drawing, to registerd
persons
By re-rollers, using
billets of Pakistan
Steel Mills or
Peoples Steel Mills
or Heavy
Mechanical
Complex or
imported billets, to
registered persons
By re-rollers,using
ship-plated and rerollable scrap as raw
material, to
registered persons
By re-rollers, to
unregistered
persons
By persons
supplying imported
MS products, to
registered persons
By persons
supplying imported
MS products, to
unregistered
persons
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
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19
Description
Rates prior
to
01.07.2015
Rates w.e.f.
01.07.2015
Adjustable
sales tax of
Rs.5,600/PM
T
Adjustable
sales tax of
Rs.5,600/PM
T
Nonadjustable
sales tax of
Rs.5,600/P
MT
Not subject to
sales tax
Rs.1,663
Rs.5,600/PM
T
Rs.2,138
Rate of
Previous
point of taxation
Sales Tax
rate
w.e.f.July 1, 2015
1.
3%
2%
consumption by registered
Steel melters and re-rolling
units-generating selfelectricity
Rs.45,458
Rs.39,412/P
MT
Rs.58,446
manufacturers of the ve
sectors
2.
Commercial imports
Rs.47,059/P
MT
3% + 1% value
addition tax
2% + 2%
value
addition
tax
Supplies to registered or
unregistered persons of
S.R.O 485(I)/2015
Amendment in the Sales Tax Special Procedure
(Withholding) Rules, 2007
Sales Tax is now liable to be withheld on purchase
basis. Petroleum Dealers supplying motor spirit
and diesel are inserted in Exclusion clause whereas
the words including Petroleum dealers have been
omitted from the clause allowing one tenth
withholding of Sales Tax. Chapter XI of Special
Procedure Rules, 2007 has now grossly included in
the exclusion instead of already provided "mild steel
products". Further, exclusion available to paper, in
rolls or sheets and plastic products including pipes
3%
2%
Supplies to persons
17%
17%
3%
2%
by,
or
supply
registered
manufacturers, whether or
not of the said ve sectors,
for the manufacture of
goods specied in Table-I
or Table-II
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20
3%
3%
3% Plus
1% value
addition
tax
3% Plus
1% value
addition
tax
3%
3%
3% of the
2% of the
processing
processing
charges
charges
Commercial imports
Supplies
5%
5%
retail sales
6.
17%, plus
17%, plus
2% value
2% value
addition
addition
tax
tax
17%
17%
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member rm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent rms and do not accept
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21
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member rm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent rms and do not accept
any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member rm or rms.
22
F.R.A.N.T.S. & Co,Chartered Accountants, is a member rm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent rms and do not accept
any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member rm or rms.
23
S.R.O 489(I)/2015
Amends SRO 550(I)/2006 dt. 05.06.2006
FED on air travel service and carriage of goods by
air service is excluded from sales tax mode
hence input tax adjustment against these
services will not be available.
S.R.O 490(I)/2015
Rescission of certain FED SROs which have
been transposed to the Third Schedule of Federal
Excise Act, 2005
First Schedule
White cement
Third Schedule
White Cement and Motor Vehicles of cylinder
capacity exceeding 850cc have been exempted
from the levy of FED.
Advertisement in newspapers and periodicals, air
travel services for Hajj passengers, Diplomats &
Supernumerary crew and services rendered by
banking companies and non-banking financial
companies in respect of Hajj & Umrah, cheque
book, insurance, Musharika & Modaraba financing
and utility bill collection have also been exempted
from the levy of FED.
periodicals
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24
2.
Stevedore
4.
Call centres
18.5%
16% or
400/bill of
lading
100/sq
yard and 50/sq
feet respectively
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25
k)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
Sponsorship services.
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
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26
services)
h)
i)
j)
k)
b)
c)
d)
Grant of exemptions
Second Schedule
a)
b)
c)
Retention of records
Section 32(1)
Time period for retention of records has been
increased from five to six years, thereby making
it harmonized with the requirements of FBR for
records' retention.
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27
Forensic Audit
Section 34
Prize Schemes
Section 88
Penalties
Section 48
Minimum penalties for non-compliance with
compulsory registration requirement have been
increased:
Type of
persons
Company
Other than
company
Penalty Rate
(Rs.) with
effect from 17-2015
Previous
Status (Rs.)
1,00,000
10,000
50,000
10,000
Reward to Whistleblowers
Section 89
The concept of whistle blowers has been
introduced in same line as introduced in federal
fiscal laws with same purpose. However, such
person shall be liable to penalty of Rs. 100,000 in
case he fails to prove that his information is not
false or misleading.
STAMP ACT, 1899 (PUNJAB)
Calculation of value of leasehold property as
per Valuation Table for stamp duty
Section 27-A
Previously, Stamp Duty on the instruments of
transfer of lease hold rights is charged on the
value of property as declared by the parties
without considering the Valuation Table as notified
by the District Collector under Section 27-A of the
Stamp Act, 1899. In order to regularize the
calculation of value of property as per Valuation
Table, scope of Section 27-A of said Act has been
increased to cover Article 63 of Schedule-I to said
Act which pertains to transfer of lease hold rights.
CAPITAL VALUE TAX (PUNJAB FINANCE
ACT, 2010)
Withdrawal of exemption on urban property
The Capital Value Tax on property is a provincial
subject in the aftermath of the 18th Constitutional
Amendment. It is payable by a person who
acquires an immovable property by purchase, gift,
exchange or power of attorney, surrender or
relinquishment of right by the owner or a right to
use thereof for twenty years or more or renewal of
lease. Previously, immovable properties other
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28
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29
400-652 p.a
More than 6
120-180 per
seat
Rate
Other Vehicles
Commercial Property
Locality A1
13%
Locality A
10%
Tractors
500-5,000 p.a
600 p.a
7%
4%
With Store
Without Store
Rs. 15,000
Rs. 7,500 p.a
Rate
(Rs.)
Motorcycle
Once for lifetime
1,000
Section 51
In addition to Chartered Accountant and Cost
& Management firms, any foreign or local
consultant having experience of forensic audit
can be appointed for the special audit of any
registered person.
Authority for Exemptions
Section 94
Through this amendment, provincial
government has provided for power of
exempting any goods through notification.
Amendment in Sales Tax Schedule I
In order to broaden the scope of provincial
sales tax, the following new services have
been notified in the First Schedule:
9812.2600 Voice over I. P services
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