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Friday Bulletin
Shaban 18 1431/July 30 2010
Next week on Wednesday August 4 will be a defining moment for Kenya. It is a day when millions
of Kenyans are hoping it will be the culmination of
a two decades old journey in search of a new constitutional dispensation.
This was a tumultuous journey, a macabre and sad period
in the history of the country which saw several Kenyans losing their precious lives, injured, maimed and detained in the
struggle to bring about an atmosphere whereby the rule of
the law and respect of human rights will prevail.
Expectations are high that the proposed constitution will
usher in a new era where individual rights for the first
time in the independent history of the country will
be respected. More so, it is the first time that an
attempt is being made to incorporate the views
of Kenyans in the document, a far cry from the
earlier dispensations where only the privileged
few were chosen to chart a document which affects the livelihood of millions of people.
The culture of injustice and impunity where individual rights were taken for granted has been
engrained in the country since independence.
It should be remembered that Muslims have been
among, if not the worst victims of this perpetual culture of injustice. It is the only community which has officially
been treated as second class citizens, it is only Muslims who
have been in their thousands mistreated and harassed at the hands
of state security agents and we are the only community to be subjected
to carry two national identity cards while others
were only required to have one.
While every Kenyan is free to travel to any part of the
country without any encumbrances, in some Muslim areas it
becomes a crime if you travel without identity papers.
The war on terror terrorized Muslims to a level never witnessed
in the country before. During this war, the rights of Muslims
where repeatedly violated with impunity by state agencies
notably the anti-terrorism police unit known for its open
Editorial
discriminatory policies which specifically targets Muslims. The rebirth of of a new kenya
Even with repeated condemnation from Muslim leaders,
Da'wa
the police squad seems to be unrelenting in its pursuit to
Preparing for Ramadhan
victimize Muslims.
Last week, two Muslim youths were arrested by the terror
Women Issues
police and in a clear violation of the laws of the country,
Lady Juwayria bint al Harith
have been detained incommunicado without being charged
in court. At the same time a Pastor arrested with ready to explode bombs was treated difYouth and Children
ferently by the same police squad and immediately taken to court where he was released
Fatal attraction
on bail without any objection from the police despite the magnanimity of the crime. This
bomb maker who has been linked to the deadly Uhuru park bombings which claimed six
Nationa News
lives is literary a free man yet thousands of innocent Muslims have faced torture and
other forms of abuse at the hands of this unit which disregarded their rights.
Nationa
National News
Such is the culture of impunity which the new constitutional framework seeks to do away
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EDITORIAL
For the last 47 years, the culture of discrimination has been perpetuated on Muslims. From being treated as second class citizens to
open discrimination in the issuance of vital national documents like
national identity cards and passports, the unfair treatment has been
as a matter of fact an official policy perpetuated on Muslims.
Only a few years ago, a Muslim applying for a passport to go for
Hajj was issued with a passport only limited to travel to Saudi Arabia
despite the payment of the full fees.
It is in this country where twin brothers in Kisumu were subjected
to different procedures based on their faith backgrounds during the
ID application process. While it was an easy task for the Christian
brother to get the document, it was a different case for his brother
who had embraced Islam as he was told to produce document for
his grand parents to attest that he was indeed a Kenyan.
Such discriminatory policies which are based on religion and ethnic
background will have not room in the event that the new constitution
comes to pass.
Some concerns with regard to the Kadhis courts have been expressed by some Muslims who see that the powers of the courts
have been reduced in the proposed constitution. The addition of the
wording And submit to the Kadhis courts somehow waters down
the powers of these courts but contrary to some views this does not
significantly alter the role of the courts in its activities.
A true Muslim is expected to submit to the jurisdiction of Islam and
with the Kadhis courts whose role is to arbitrate on personal matters of Muslims it is expected that EVERY Muslim who will be before
a Kadhis court will SUBMIT to its jurisdiction. For a Muslim who
believes that the Kadhis court has an important role to play in their
lives, the supposed alteration in essence changes nothing.
In addition to this, the present system allows for an appeal at the
high court against rulings from the Kadhis court and this effectively
means that even if the wording in the present constitution was to be
retained, for those who do not wish to submit to the Kadhis courts
will still have their way.
The presumption that the constitution will also allow women to be
Kadhis have also been aptly addressed by Muslim lawyers who
have argued that the courts serve Muslims and their operations are
legally confined within the parameters of beliefs of Muslims.
It is also important to remember that American sponsored evangelical churches are involved in a spirited battle which ultimately aims
at having the more than one thousand year old courts thrown out of
the Kenyan judiciary system. The efforts of the churches achieved
some progress after a three bench Judge declared-against the spirit
of the constitution-that the Kadhis courts were constitutionally illegal.
While it is a big sigh of relief that the government emphatically rejected the ruling and the Attorney General Amos Wako lodged an
appeal against the ruling, there is no firm guarantee that the ruling
will be revoked. It could go either way.
The prevailing scenario means that position of the Kadhis courts in
the present constitution-which is a fallback position in the event that
the proposed constitution -is so to speak hanging on a thin thread
and its fate lies on a few individuals sitting on the appeals bench
who will determine whether it continues to exist in the constitution.
This leaves the proposed constitution is the only sure safeguard
to protect the courts which despite their narrow limitations, at the
very least allow Muslims to conduct marriages divorce, inheritance
and succession in a manner which is in accordance with their faith.
Looked at a wide prism, the proposed constitution is a document
which will go a long way in fulfilling the aspirations of many Kenyans
whose rights have been suffocated by the decades of misrule, impunity and injustice.
For Muslims, it will be a big stride in the quest to attain dignity and
equal treatment as citizens of this country.
On this premise, we are urging upon all Muslims to sacrifice their
time and come out in big number to give their full support in endorsing the document and voting YES for the proposed constitution on
the 4th day of August. This is an individual obligation upon each
of us as a YES vote will contribute to the promulgation of the new
constitution which provides an avenue towards a better future for
Muslims and Kenyans in general.
DA'WA
time. It is not a competition with others but an act of worship for the
sake of Allah Most High.
Of course women who are ill or must take medications during the
day need to consult their doctors in order to see if it will be possible
for them to fast and to change the schedule of their medications.
Discuss the issue with a sheikh if you are not sure about your situation.
Whether a woman misses days of fasting due to menstruation, childbirth, pregnancy, breastfeeding or illness, these missed days should
be made up before the next Ramadhan comes. InshaAllah. Depending on her circumstances and on different schools of thought,
making up the fast may be as simple as fasting one day for each day
missed during Ramadhan, or it may require that she feeds one poor
person each day either in addition to, or in place of, fasting herself.
Women should consult reliable books or scholars to understand their
obligations in this regard. Fiqh us-Sunnah by As-Sayyid Sabiq is an
excellent source of reliable information on how to make up missed
days of fasting.
Understanding and respecting your body's physical needs and limits
during Ramadhan will help you to have more energy for taking care
of your home, family and other responsibilities
Spiritual preparation is also something that needs to be done before Ramadhan comes around it might seem silly really when you
consider we should be spiritually in tune 12 months a year. We all
seem to get caught up with our hectic schedules and all of a sudden you hear Muslims say: oh no Ramadhan is in 2 weeks and its
panic time! Some women busy themselves with spring-cleaning
their homes but often we forget to warm up and fine-tune our selves
in readiness for this mighty month
Cleanliness - Whenever a guest comes, we prepare in advance for
his arrival by vacuuming the carpet, dusting the shelves, and scrubbing the sinks. We should do this for our guest called Ramadhan.
But the scrubbing should not just be of our physical surroundings, it
should include the scrubbing of our sins.
Listen to the words of our Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him),
speaking about those people that do not want to clean up for Ramadhan, "Whoever does not desist from speaking falsehood and
acting upon it, Allah has no need that he desist from his food and
drink." (Bukhari)
Fasting in Sha'baan (this Month that we are now in) - The biggest
downfall of many Muslims is that they are not properly warmed up
for Fasting, some people only do it once a year making their bodies
very foreign to going without food and drink.
From here we see the following Sunnah: Ummul-Mu'mineen Aisha
(may Allah be pleased with her)- observes, "Allah's Messenger never fasted an entire month other than Ramadan and I haven't seen
him fast more than he did in Sha'baan."
This is a good way to prepare for Ramadhan by fasting in the moth
before. The Prophet (peace be upon him) also fasted Mondays and
Thursdays every week. We should make fasting something we do
all year round not just in Ramadhan so it becomes second nature
to us.
To be Continued Next Week
Islamic Lecture
Vipi kuipokea Ramadhan
sheikh Abu Issa
SO
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Sex Education pt 2
Ustadha Amina Atitala
NL
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Saturday Lecture
SIS
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O
NL
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SIS
O you who believe! Observing al-sawm (the fasting) is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you, that
you may become al-muttaqoon (the pious). (Quran al-Baqarah
2:183)
As the beautiful month of Ramadhan approaches this year, there
are several things Muslim women can do to prepare themselves
spiritually and physically for the month-long period of fasting which
is obligatory upon all able-bodied Muslims who have reached the
age of maturity.
Giving some thought to the unique concerns that Muslim women
face during this month can help us prepare for them and make the
month a more successful one. This is especially true for new reverts
to Islam (because Ramadhan is such a new experience) and for
married women in general because of the extra responsibility they
typically have to make sure that the iftar (the fast-breaking meal
served at sunset each day) is ready on time for their families and
any guests in addition to continuing to take care of the home, children and other obligations as usual. It is crucial, then, that women
take the time to plan for their sleep, health and other concerns before the month even starts.
It is recommended for Muslims to eat a pre-dawn meal (called sahoor in Arabic) each day before the fast begins. The Prophet, may
the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is reported by Anas
(may Allah be pleased with him) to have said,
"Eat a pre-dawn meal for there are blessings in it." (Bukhari and
Muslim)
Other traditions report the Prophet (peace be upon him) as saying,
"You should eat [the] pre-dawn meal for it is a blessed nourishment"
(an-Nasa'i),
and "The pre-dawn meal is blessed so do not neglect it even if you
only take a sip of water. Verily, Allah and His angels pray for those
who have pre-dawn meals." (Ahmad)
The pre-dawn meal provides energy and other benefits to the fasting Muslim during the day so it makes good sense to plan on getting
up early to have sahoor. Of course this is better accomplished if
you also sleep early so try to think about how you will arrange your
schedule once Ramadhan begins. If you typically have trouble waking up for the fajr (dawn) prayer, a new schedule in Ramadan may
be the motivation you need to change your habits for the better even
after Ramadhan has ended. Ramadhan is a great opportunity that
comes once a year to renew your relationship and commitment to
Allah
If you are accustomed to drinking tea or coffee in the morning or
during the day, be aware that caffeine withdrawal can cause severe
headaches while you are fasting. Take some time before Ramadhan to wean yourself from caffeine (perhaps gradually) and decide
whether it will be necessary to have any caffeine during the nonfasting hours in Ramadhan. It may seem like a funny thing to worry
about compared to the greatness of this Holy Month but many Muslims have experienced the phenomena of caffeine withdrawal and
know to prepare themselves ahead of time to ensure they do not
get sick from it.
Women should also know the times that they are prohibited from
fasting, such as when they are menstruating or bleeding after childbirth.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women have special permission not to
fast during Ramadhan if they feel that they or their babies will be
harmed by it, but they are not prohibited from fasting if they feel they
can handle it. This is something best discussed with a doctor and
depends on each woman's unique circumstances. It is, however,
very important that pregnant and breastfeeding women take care to
eat properly during non-fasting hours if they choose to fast. It is also
important that women do not feel any shame or guilt in breaking the
fast if they feel they must; no one has the right to put pressure on
the pregnant or breastfeeding woman to exceed her body's limits.
In fact this allowance not to fast should be considered a mercy from
Allah and not a punishment.
Likewise, women should not fast just because they do not want to
have to make their fasts up later. Health should be the prime consideration in deciding whether or not to fast. Take the fast one day at a
WOMEN ISSUES
Lady Juwayriah
A fragrant biography that lots of people of goodness wanted to be
a part of. There is no more honest, radiant or, luminous biography
than the biography of one of the Mothers of the believers. We stand
on the verge of her biography; to gain an example and a preaching,
to take blessed reachable picks from the mother of the believers' biography whom Allah the Al-Mighty, the Sublime pertained of purity.
O what a beautiful, fragrant biography. May Allah be pleased with
her and may Allah please her.
Her upbringing
She is Barra bint al-Harith bin Abi-Dhirar bin Habib bin Aa'eth bin
Malik from Khuza'a, her father was the master and chief of Bani-alMustalik. Barra lived in her father's house in
honor and respect; she lived a life of luxury in
a house where authenticity and deep- rootedness prevails. While she was quite a young
girl, not more than twenty years of age, Barra (may Allah be Pleased with her) married
Musafi bin Safwan, one of Khuzaas young
men.
The beginnings of the light
Satan started to sneak into the hearts of Bani-al-Mustalik hoodwinking and foretelling them that they are strong and can overcome the
Muslims, so they began to gear up and take preparations to fight the
Islamic community under the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad
thus they gathered to fight the Messenger.
Of their leadership was their master al-Harith bin Abi Dhirar, the result was the victory of the Prophet and the defeat of Bani-al-Mustalik
in their own piece of land. So the Prophet took a lot of men and
women captives. Musafi bin Safwan - Juwayriyah's husband - was
among the ones who were killed by the Muslims' swords and lady
Juwayriah was among the women captives, she fell under the arrow
of Thabit bin Qais bin Shams al-Ansari (may Allah be Pleased with
him), hence she made an agreement with him to pay him a certain
amount of money in return of her freedom because she was eager
to be free.
Lady Juwayriyah's marriage to the Prophet
As fate had wanted lady Juwayriah (may Allah be pleased with her)
went to see the Prophet but lady Aisha (the Mother of the Believers,
may Allah be pleased with her ) saw her and described her, saying:
''She was sweet, beautiful. and said: O by Allah as soon as I saw
her on my rooms door I hated her and I knew that he(prophet) would
see of her what I have seen.''
Lady Juwayriah (May Allah be pleased with her) came to the Prophet and said:'' I am Juwayriah bint al-Harith bin Abi-Dhirar chief of
his people, I have encountered of the matter what you have known,
and fell under the arrow of Thabit bin Qais so I had written on me
nine papers to pay him in return for my freedom, so help me in my
release.'' And because Bani al Mustalik were of the Arabs' noblest
houses, of the most honourable lineage, and for the wisdom of the
Prophet, he said to Juwayriah, "Shall I tell you what would be better
than this? She said: ''And what is that O Messenger of Allah?' .He
said: ''I pay your writing and marry you.''
A while ago she was desperate to inhale the scent of freedom, but
she found what is greater than that, so Juwayriah became very happy, her face became radiant when she heard it from the Prophet, and
security she will find after the loss and the horror, so she answered
him without hesitation or stutter:'' Yes O Messenger of Allah.'' The
Prophet married her and gave her a dowry of four hundred dirham.
Abu Umar al-Qubti in his book the Assimilation (al-Istee'ab) said:''
Her name was Barra so the Prophet changed it and named her Juwayriah.'' So Juwayriah (may Allah be Pleased with her) became a
Mother of the Believers and the wife of the master of the world.
Lady Juwayriyah's blessing
As soon as the Muslims heard the news they sat free the captives
they had and said in greatness:'' They are the in-laws of the Messenger of Allah. So Juwayriyah's blessing was one of the greatest
blessings for her people. Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with
her) said about her. The Prophets marriage to her caused the lib-
Mothers of the
Believers
Ingredients
1/2 cup mayonnaise
1/2 cup chutney
1 teaspoon curry powder
2 teaspoons lime zest
1/4 cup fresh lime juice
1/2 teaspoon salt
4 cups diced, cooked chicken breast meat
Method
In a large bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, chutney, curry
powder, lime zest, lime juice and salt
Add chicken and toss with the dressing until well coated.
Add more mayonnaise to taste, if desired.
Cover and refrigerate until serving
Share your favourite recipes with our readers. Send them to P. O. Box 10078600100 or email:fridaybulletin@islamkenya.com or fridaybulletin@gmail.com
Fatal Attraction
"Did you see her walk by? I swear she was eyeing me up! My mate
reckons she is well easy!
Rating the fitness of others is one of the most common time-passing activity in most schools, colleges, universities and work places.
We are only looking it is minor. This is the defensive response
of most. So the question arises Is it really not a big deal?
Lowering the gaze is an Islamic command. Why? It is a lustful
glance that can lead to wrong thoughts. These thoughts then turn
into desires, the desires turn into firm intentions and the firm intentions are eventually transformed into actions which lead to the flirty
conversations, the lies, the deceit, the sneaking about, and then
the secret meetings. A Muslim poet once said First a look, then a
smile, then the nod of the head, then a kiss, then a hug, then the
warmth of the bed." In other words prevention is better than cure.
The Holy Prophet ( peace be upon him) said, The adultery of the
eyes is looking (at [that] which is not allowed)." (Bukhari, Muslim)
This does not only refer to those people you may encounter in person. It also means lowering your gaze when viewing members of
the opposite sex that you may see on films, adverts or billboards. It
means changing the channel when you come across images of nakedness or intimate scenes (even though you should not be watching such programmes in the first place).
Temptations, temptations... Obviously, this is not easy. After all, it
seems shameless behaviour amongst youth today is almost a competition. We are confronted with many tempting situations such as
the endless choices of satellite channels, dirty billboards that are
plastered all over the place and the minimal clothing that women
adopt as soon as temperatures increase. You need to remember,
however, that moral degeneration of the society is an excuse that
will not be valid on the Day of Judgement in the court of Allah.
Over the years, attitudes towards promiscuous behaviour has
somewhat changed. The 1960s brought about the sexual revolution where the widespread availability of birth control led to dramatic changes in attitudes towards sex and marriage. The connection
between sex and pregnancy was finally broken. Todays society
encourages equality between men and women in all aspects of life:
including immorality. This has also given birth to the bad culture,
where girls as young as 13 are smoking, swearing, fighting, drinking, disrupting lessons and some are even sexually active. The
anything you can do, I can do better mentality is the main reason
why many youth have failed.
In the eyes of Allah, however, the punishment for premarital and
extra marital sex is equal for both male and female.
In the West, strong emphasis is placed on looks, and women are
valued for their shape, size and beauty. A womans sexuality is
used to sell cars, clothes and even cat food! In Islam, women are
required to dress modestly, so that they are not judged on their
beauty.Many girls and boys dress to impress. They pass off signals
that seem to imply that they WANT people to check them out. Even
so, we are only accountable for our own actions and we will be held
accountable for every single forbidden glance regardless of how
the boy/girl was looking.
Girls, when you get decked up like heroines and go out, people
look at you. You know that. It is irrelevant whether or not youre a
decent girl. Most people judge others based on their appearance.
If someone shows an interest, then make it situation Halal by asking him to come to your house with his parents with a proposal of
marriage. If he refuses or makes lame excuses then you should
know that he does not care about you and only considers you as a
time-pass. You are worth a lot more than that. Do not allow yourself
to be messed about.
Men, honking or whistling at girls, making incoherent noises at
them and driving round and round the same block at least 20 times
in order to get a better view of girls makes you seem pathetic. No
decent girl can respect such a person. Would you like it if some
man leered at your mother or sister like that? I doubt it. So do not
try it on with other peoples sisters.
Staying on the straight path is not easy of course. We, however,
were not put on this Earth to behave like spoilt teenagers. Keeping
away from temptation may be difficult or even frustrating at times
but trust me, it is well worth it in the end. As Muslim youth we try to
live modestly and fulfill our lusts and desires only in Halal manners
and that is through marriage.
NATIONAL NEWS
The Sheikh added that security technocrats need to roll out a raft of
measures to seal all the loopholes that the drug lords exploit to peddle their trade which had enormous negative impact to the society.
While meeting police chiefs in Mombasa, CIPK Organising Secretary Sheikh Mohammed Khalifa said that drug abuse in the province
had caused a lot of problems to the people.
Makupa OCS in Mombasa district Patrick Ngaiywa dismissed reports that the police were only targeting small dealers for arrest and
prosecution leaving out the big fish. He added that most of the drug
lords in the Coast were using small dealers and they usually operate under cover.He asked wananchi to help in giving reliable information to help arrest the big barons who were reaping millions of
shillings from the illegal trade at the expense of the residents of the
province.
CIPK has already met police chiefs from Lamu, Taveta, Malindi,
Mombasa and Kilifi districts in the Coast province to ensure the war
against drugs is done across the province that is estimated to be
home to over 20,000 addicts.The organisation has blamed drug
abuse as the main cause for the rising levels of divorce and school
drop outs in the community adding that the vice needs to be brought
to an end to protect the society.
NATIONAL NEWS
100 houses razed down in Faza village fire disaster last year. Kenya
Red Cross Society Secretary General Abass Gullet said extra fund
is needed to house the owners of those houses.
Gullet expressed confidence that reconstruction of those houses
will be realized through concerted efforts from various stakeholders.
I am not sure of how much is needed to complete the reconstruction work but with involvement of local constructors we will spend
less and re-energies the income of local people, he added.
Fisheries Development assistant Minister Mohammed Abu Chiaba
told reporters that each of houses requires at least Sh 1million. He
added that some of Sh 64.8 raised during Faza disaster fund drive
held in Nairobi few weeks after the deadly disaster and spearheaded by President Mwai Kibaki was spent to roof 120 of the razed
houses already occupied by owners. We have Sh 32 million in the
National Faza Disaster account that will be used to reconstruct 40
houses but we have a shortage of Sh 100 million to complete the
remaining 100 houses, said Chiaba whose Faza village falls under
his Lamu East constituency.
Residents of Siu, Pate and Faza villages have also benefited from
three shallow wells constructed by KRCS and according to Mr Gullet the new wells will improve water supply to residents.
At least 2500 villagers were displaced by last year September fire
accident that also gutted down more than 450 houses.
The Friday Bulletin is a Publication of Jamia Masjid Committee, P. O. Box 100786-00101 Nairobi, Tel: 2243504/5 Fax: 342147 E-mail: fridaybulletin@gmail.com.
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