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CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

2006

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Publicacin de las Naciones Unidas / United Nations Publication


ISBN: 92-1-021060-3
ISSN impreso / ISSN printed version: 1014-0697 ISSN electrnico / ISSN online version: 1684-1379
LC/G.2332-P
Nmero de venta / Sales No. E/S.07.II.G.1
Copyright Naciones Unidas, marzo de 2007 / Copyright United Nations, March 2007
Todos los derechos estn reservados / All rights reserved
Impreso en Santiago de Chile / Printed in Santiago, Chile - United Nations
La autorizacin para reproducir total o parcialmente esta obra debe solicitarse al Secretario de la Junta de Publicaciones, Sede de las
Naciones Unidas, Nueva York, N.Y. 10017, Estados Unidos. Los Estados miembros y sus instituciones gubernamentales pueden reproducir
esta obra sin autorizacin previa. Solo se les solicita que mencionen la fuente e informen a las Naciones Unidas de tal reproduccin.
Applications for the right to reproduce this work are welcomed and should be sent to the Secretary of the Publications Board, United
Nations Headquarters, New York, N.Y. 10017, U.S.A. Member States and their governmental institutions may reproduce this work without
prior authorization, but are requested to mention the source and inform the United Nations of such reproduction.

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

La elaboracin de la presente edicin del Anuario estadstico


fue coordinada por Horacio Santamara, Director a.i. de la Divisin
de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL. La
informacin es fruto de la oportuna colaboracin de los directores
de los organismos de estadsticas y los presidentes de los bancos
centrales de los pases de la regin. El estudio fue coordinado en
el rea de estadsticas sociales y demogrficas por Juan Carlos
Feres, con la colaboracin de Claudio Moris y Cristin Pizarro.
La coordinacin del procesamiento de las estadsticas relativas a
cuentas nacionales, balanza de pagos y comercio exterior estuvo
a cargo de Salvador Marconi, con la colaboracin de Claudia de
Camino, Carolina Cavada, Patricia Marchant, Javier Meneses,
Mara Alejandra Ovalle, Ernestina Prez y Gustavo Villouta. La
coordinacin del rea de estadsticas ambientales y de recursos
naturales estuvo a cargo de Rayn Quiroga, con la colaboracin
de Franco Fernndez y Matas Holloway. Los aspectos de
programacin estuvieron a cargo de Gustavo Villouta, con la
colaboracin de Ricardo Vsquez; el diseo grfico de la versin
electrnica fue realizado por Claudio Couderc.

Notas explicativas
En los cuadros del presente Anuario se han empleado los
siguientes signos:
indica que el cuadro solo se presenta en
El smbolo
versin electrnica.
Tres puntos (...) indican que los datos no estn disponibles o
no se pueden desglosar.
La raya () indica que la cantidad es nula o despreciable.
El punto (.) se usa para separar los decimales.
El guin (-) puesto entre cifras que expresen aos, por
ejemplo 2000-2005, indica que se trata de todo el perodo
considerado, ambos aos inclusive.
Los totales que aparecen en los cuadros corresponden a la
suma de los datos expuestos en cada uno de ellos, salvo indicacin
contraria.
Las cantidades que se refieren a agrupaciones de pases
corresponden al conjunto de pases que aportaron informacin
sobre ese perodo o ao, salvo indicacin contraria. Por esta razn,
los aos o perodos de una serie pueden no ser estrictamente
comparables.
La sigla n.e.p. significa no especificado (o incluido) en otra
parte.
La palabra toneladas indica toneladas mtricas, y la
palabra dlares se refiere a dlares de los Estados Unidos, salvo
indicacin contraria.
Debido a que a veces se redondean las cifras, los datos
parciales y los porcentajes presentados en los cuadros no siempre
suman el total correspondiente.

This years edition of the Statistical Yearbook was


coordinated by Horacio Santamara, Director a.i. of the Statistics
and Economic Projections Division of ECLAC. The information
it contains was made available through the timely assistance of
the directors of the statistical offices and the presidents of the
central banks of the countries in the region. The compilation of
social and demographic statistics was coordinated by Juan Carlos
Feres, with the assistance of Claudio Moris and Cristin Pizarro.
The processing of national-accounts, balance-of-payments and
foreign-trade statistics was coordinated by Salvador Marconi.
Expert assistance was provided by Claudia de Camino, Carolina
Cavada, Patricia Marchant, Javier Meneses, Mara Alejandra
Ovalle, Ernestina Prez and Gustavo Villouta. The compilation of
environmental and natural resources statistics was coordinated by
Rayn Quiroga, with expert assistance from Franco Fernndez and
Matas Holloway. Programming of the work was the responsibility
of Gustavo Villouta, with the assistance of Ricardo Vsquez; the
graphic design of the electronic version was prepared by Claudio
Couderc.

Notes and explanation of symbols


The following symbols have been used in the tables in the
Yearbook:
The
symbol indicates that the table is only available in
electronic form.
Three dots (...) indicate that data are not available or are not
separately reported.
A dash (-) indicates that the amounts is nil or negligible.
A point (.) is used to indicate decimals.
Use of a hyphen (-) between years, e.g., 2000-2005, indicates
reference to the complete number of calendar years involved,
including the beginning and end years.
The totals given in the tables correspond to the sum of
the individual values shown in each table, unless otherwise
stated.
The figures given for different groups of countries
correspond to the sum of the individual values shown or of the
set of reporting countries for that period or year, unless otherwise
stated. For this reason, the years or periods of a series may not be
strictly comparable.
The abbreviation n.e.s. indicates that the item in question is
not elsewhere specified or included.
Reference to tons mean metric tons, and to dollars
United States dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Individual figures and percentages in tables may not
necessarily add up to the corresponding total, because of
rounding.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

ndice / Contents

!
Pgina
Page

Introduccin / Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................

19

1.

Estadsticas sociales / Social statistics .........................................................................................................

21

1.1

Poblacin / Population ..................................................................................................................................................................


Poblacin total / Total population ..................................................................................................................................................................
Tasa de crecimiento de la poblacin total, por quinquenios / Total population growth rate, by five-year periods .......................................
Proyecciones de la poblacin total, por quinquenios / Projected total population, by five-year periods ......................................................
Estructura de la poblacin total, por grupos de edad / Structure of the total population, by age groups ......................................................
Relacin de dependencia demogrfica / Demographic dependency ratio .....................................................................................................
Tasa de crecimiento anual de la poblacin total, por grupos de edad / Annual growth rate of the total population, by age groups.............
Tasa de natalidad, por quinquenios / Birth rate, by five-year periods............................................................................................................
Tasa de mortalidad, por quinquenios / Mortality rate, by five-year periods ..................................................................................................
Tasa global de fecundidad, por quinquenios / Total fertility rate, by five-year periods .................................................................................
Esperanza de vida al nacer segn sexo, por quinquenios / Life expectancy at birth, by sex and five-year periods .......................................
Porcentaje de poblacin urbana / Percentage of urban population ...............................................................................................................
Poblacin en el rea metropolitana principal / Population in the main metropolitan area............................................................................
Tamao medio de los hogares urbanos, segn quintiles de ingreso / Urban households average size, by income quintile ..........................
Tipos de hogares urbanos, segn sexo del jefe / Types of urban households, by sex of head of household ..................................................
Tipos de hogares urbanos, segn nivel de ingreso per cpita del hogar, 2005
Types of urban households, by household per capita income level, 2005 .....................................................................................................
Poblacin total, por grupos de edad, 2005 / Total population, by age groups, 2005 .....................................................................................
Poblacin masculina, por grupos de edad, 2005 / Male population, by age groups, 2005 ............................................................................
Poblacin femenina, por grupos de edad, 2005 / Female population, by age groups, 2005..........................................................................
Poblacin en localidades de 20.000 y ms habitantes y de 100.000 y ms habitantes
Population in localities with 20,000 or more and 100,000 or more inhabitants ...........................................................................................
Poblacin en las dos reas metropolitanas principales / Population in the two main metropolitan areas.....................................................
Poblacin en hogares particulares, por tamao del hogar / Population in private households, by size of household ...................................

23
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Trabajo / Labour .................................................................................................................................................................................


Poblacin econmicamente activa, por sexo / Economically active population, by sex ................................................................................
Tasa de participacin en la actividad econmica, por sexo / Economic participation rate, by sex ...............................................................
Tasa de participacin de la poblacin urbana en la actividad econmica, por sexo
Economic participation rate of urban population, by sex .............................................................................................................................
Tasa de participacin de la poblacin urbana en la actividad econmica, por sexo y grupos de edad, 2005
Economic participation rate of urban population, by sex and age group, 2005 ...........................................................................................

38
38
39

1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.1.5
1.1.6
1.1.7
1.1.8
1.1.9
1.1.10
1.1.11
1.1.12
1.1.13
1.1.14
1.1.15
1.1.16
1.1.17
1.1.18
1.1.19
1.1.20
1.1.21

1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4

37

40
41

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Pgina
Page
1.2.5
1.2.6
1.2.7
1.2.8
1.2.9
1.2.10
1.2.11
1.2.12
1.2.13
1.2.14
1.2.15
1.2.16
1.2.17
1.2.18
1.2.19

1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
1.3.5
1.3.6
1.3.7
1.3.8
1.3.9
1.3.10
1.3.11
1.3.12
1.3.13
1.3.14

1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
1.4.3
1.4.4
1.4.5
1.4.6
1.4.7

1.5
1.5.1
1.5.2
1.5.3
1.5.4

Estructura de la poblacin ocupada total, por sector de actividad econmica


Structure of the total employed population, by sector of economic activity ..................................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada masculina, por sector de actividad econmica
Structure of the male employed population, by sector of economic activity..................................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada femenina, por sector de actividad econmica
Structure of the female employed population, by sector of economic activity ...............................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana total, por sector de actividad econmica, 2005
Structure of the total urban employed population, by sector of economic activity, 2005 .............................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana masculina, por sector de actividad econmica, 2005
Structure of the urban male employed population, by sector of economic activity, 2005 .............................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana femenina, por sector de actividad econmica, 2005
Structure of the urban female employed population, by sector of economic activity, 2005 ..........................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana total, por grupos ocupacionales, 2005
Structure of the total urban employed population, by occupational group, 2005 .........................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana masculina, por grupos ocupacionales, 2005
Structure of the urban male employed population, by occupational group, 2005 .........................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana femenina, por grupos ocupacionales, 2005
Structure of the urban female employed population, by occupational group, 2005 ......................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana total, por categora ocupacional, 2005
Structure of the total urban employed population, by category of employment, 2005 ..................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana masculina, por categora ocupacional, 2005
Structure of the male urban employed population, by category of employment, 2005 ..................................................................................
Estructura de la poblacin ocupada urbana femenina, por categora ocupacional, 2005
Structure of the female urban employed population, by category of employment, 2005 ...............................................................................
Tasa de desempleo / Unemployment rate .......................................................................................................................................................
Tasa de desempleo abierto urbano, segn sexo y aos de estudios, 2005
Urban open unemployment rate, by sex and years of schooling, 2005..........................................................................................................
Tasa de desempleo juvenil de las personas comprendidas entre 15 y 24 aos, por sexo
Unemployment rate of young people aged 15-24 years, by sex .....................................................................................................................

Educacin / Education ..................................................................................................................................................................


Poblacin analfabeta de 15 y ms aos de edad, por sexo / Illiteracy in the population aged 15 years and over, by sex .............................
Poblacin urbana analfabeta, por sexo y grupos de edad, 2005 / Illiteracy in the urban population, by sex and age groups, 2005 ............
Tasa neta de matrcula en el primer nivel de enseanza / Net enrolment rate in first-level education ..........................................................
Tasa neta de matrcula en el segundo nivel de enseanza / Net enrolment rate in second-level education ..................................................
Tasa bruta de matrcula en el tercer nivel de enseanza / Gross enrolment rate in third-level education .....................................................
Asistencia escolar en reas urbanas, por quintiles de ingreso per cpita del hogar, segn sexo y grupos de edad, 2005
School attendance in urban areas, by per capita household income quintile, by sex and age groups, 2005 ................................................
Promedio de alumnos por maestro en el primer nivel de enseanza / Average number of pupils per teacher, in first-level education ........
Promedio de alumnos por maestro en el segundo nivel de enseanza / Average number of pupils per teacher, in second-level education ......
Gasto pblico en educacin / Public expenditure on education ....................................................................................................................
Matrcula en el primer nivel de enseanza / Enrolment in first-level education ............................................................................................
Matrcula en el segundo nivel de enseanza / Enrolment in second-level education ....................................................................................
Matrcula en el tercer nivel de enseanza / Enrolment in third-level education ............................................................................................
Maestros en el primer nivel de enseanza / Teachers in first-level education ...............................................................................................
Maestros en el segundo nivel de enseanza / Teachers in second-level education ........................................................................................

42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65

Salud / Health ......................................................................................................................................................................................


Indicadores seleccionados de salud / Selected health indicators ...................................................................................................................
Tasa de mortalidad infantil, por quinquenios, por sexo / Infant mortality rate, by sex, by five-year periods ................................................
Promedio de habitantes por mdico / Average number of inhabitants per physician ....................................................................................
Camas de hospital por cada 1.000 habitantes / Hospital beds per 1,000 inhabitants ....................................................................................
Gasto pblico en salud / Public expenditure on health ..................................................................................................................................
Mdicos / Physicians .....................................................................................................................................................................................
Camas de hospital / Hospital beds .................................................................................................................................................................

66
66
67
68
69
70

Vivienda y servicios bsicos / Housing and basic services..............................................................................


Disponibilidad de servicios en las viviendas, en reas urbanas y rurales / Services available in dwellings, urban and rural areas ............
Unidades de vivienda ocupadas, segn tipo de tenencia, en reas urbanas y rurales
Occupied dwelling units, by type of tenancy, urban and rural areas ............................................................................................................
Poblacin con acceso sostenible a mejores fuentes de abastecimiento de agua potable y a mejores servicios de saneamiento, en reas urbanas
y rurales / Population with access to improved sources of potable water and to improved sanitation services, urban and rural areas ...............
Unidades de vivienda ocupadas, segn tipo y disponibilidad de servicios en reas urbanas y rurales
Occupied dwelling units, by type of services available, urban and rural areas ............................................................................................

71
71
72
73

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

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Page

1.6

Pobreza y distribucin del ingreso / Poverty and income distribution ......................................................


Personas en situacin de pobreza e indigencia, en reas urbanas y rurales / Poor and indigent population, urban and rural areas ...........
Coeficiente de la brecha de pobreza e indigencia / Poverty and indigence gap coefficient ...........................................................................
Distribucin del ingreso de las personas, en reas urbanas y rurales / Distribution of national income, urban and rural areas .................
ndice de Gini, en reas urbanas y rurales / Gini coefficient, urban and rural areas ....................................................................................

74
74
75
76
79
80
80

1.7.3

Gnero / Gender ................................................................................................................................................................................


Relacin de salarios entre los gneros, segn aos de estudios aprobados / Gender wage ratio, by years of education completed ............
Proporcin de mujeres entre los empleados remunerados en el sector no agrcola
Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector ............................................................................................................
Proporcin de puestos ocupados por mujeres en el Parlamento Nacional / Proportion of seats held by women in National Parliament ....

81
82

2.

Estadsticas econmicas / Economic statistics ...................................................................................

83

2.1

Cuentas Nacionales / National accounts .........................................................................................................................


Cuentas nacionales de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, en dlares
National accounts of Latin America and the Caribbean, in dollars ..............................................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: tasas de variacin del producto interno bruto
Latin America and the Caribbean: growth rates of gross domestic product .................................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: tasas de variacin del producto interno bruto por habitante
Latin America and the Caribbean: growth rates of per capita gross domestic product ................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto total, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross domestic product, at constant market prices ................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto por habitante, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: per capita gross domestic product, at constant market prices ..............................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto total, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross domestic product, at current market prices ..................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto por habitante, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: per capita gross domestic product, at current market prices ................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at constant market prices .................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: tasas de variacin del producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica
Latin America and the Caribbean: growth rates of gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity ..................................................
Amrica Latina: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at constant market prices ................................................................
Amrica Latina: tasas de variacin del producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica
Latin America: growth rates of gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity .................................................................................
Caribe: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios constantes de mercado
Caribbean: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at constant market prices ......................................................................
Caribe: tasas de variacin del producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica
Caribbean: growth rates of gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity .......................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de la agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing, at constant market prices .....................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de la explotacin de minas y canteras, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of mining and quarrying, at constant market prices ...................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de las industrias manufactureras, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of manufacturing, at constant market prices...............................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de los sectores de electricidad, gas y agua, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of the electricity, gas and water sectors, at constant market prices............................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de la construccin, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of construction, at constant market prices ..................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado del comercio al por mayor y al por menor, hoteles, bares y restaurantes, a precios
constantes de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of wholesale and retail trade, hotels, bars and
restaurants, at constant market prices ...........................................................................................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado del transporte, almacenamiento y comunicaciones, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of transport, storage and communications, at constant market prices .......................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de los establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles y servicios prestados a las
empresas, a precios constantes de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of finance, insurance, real estate and
business services, at constant market prices ..................................................................................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de los servicios comunales, sociales y personales a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of community, social and personal services, at constant market prices .....................

85

1.6.1
1.6.2
1.6.3
1.6.4

1.7
1.7.1
1.7.2

2.1.1
2.1.1.1
2.1.1.2
2.1.1.3
2.1.1.4
2.1.1.5
2.1.1.6
2.1.1.7
2.1.1.8
2.1.1.9
2.1.1.10
2.1.1.11
2.1.1.12
2.1.1.13
2.1.1.14
2.1.1.15
2.1.1.16
2.1.1.17
2.1.1.18

2.1.1.19
2.1.1.20

2.1.1.21

85
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
91
92
92
93
93
94
95
96
97
98

99
100

101
102

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2.1.1.22 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado total de la actividad econmica, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: total aggregate value of economic activity, at constant market prices ..................................................
2.1.1.23 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at current market prices ...................................
2.1.1.24 Amrica Latina: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at current market prices ..................................................................
2.1.1.25 Caribe: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios corrientes de mercado
Caribbean: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at current market prices ........................................................................
2.1.1.26 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de la agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing, at current market prices .......................
2.1.1.27 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de la explotacin de minas y canteras, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of mining and quarrying, at current market prices .....................................................
2.1.1.28 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de las industrias manufactureras, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of manufacturing, at current market prices.................................................................
2.1.1.29 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de los sectores de electricidad, gas y agua, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of the electricity, gas and water sectors, at current market prices .............................
2.1.1.30 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de la construccin, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of construction, at current market prices ....................................................................
2.1.1.31 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado del comercio al por mayor y al por menor, hoteles, bares y restaurantes, a precios
corrientes de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of wholesale and retail trade, hotels, bars and
restaurants, at current market prices .............................................................................................................................................................
2.1.1.32 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado del transporte, almacenamiento y comunicaciones, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of transport, storage and communications, at current market prices .........................
2.1.1.33 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de los establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles y servicios prestados
a las empresas, a precios corrientes de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of finance, insurance, real
estate and business services, at current market prices ..................................................................................................................................
2.1.1.34 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado de los servicios comunales, sociales y personales, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of community, social and personal services, at current market prices .......................
2.1.1.35 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor agregado total de la actividad econmica, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: aggregate value of economic activity, at current market prices ............................................................
2.1.1.36 Amrica Latina: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at constant market prices..........................................................................
2.1.1.37 Amrica Latina: tasas de variacin del producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America: growth rates of gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at constant market prices ................................................
2.1.1.38 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: gasto de consumo final del gobierno general, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: final consumption expenditure by general government, at constant market prices ...............................
2.1.1.39 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: gasto privado de consumo final, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: private final consumption expenditure, at constant market prices ........................................................
2.1.1.40 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: variacin de existencias, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: inventory changes, at constant market prices ........................................................................................
2.1.1.41 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross capital formation, at constant market prices ...............................................................................
2.1.1.42 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital fijo, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: fixed gross capital formation, at constant market prices ......................................................................
2.1.1.43 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital fijo en construccin, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: fixed gross capital formation in construction, at constant market prices .............................................
2.1.1.44 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital fijo en maquinaria, equipos y otros, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: fixed gross capital formation in machinery, equipment, and other goods, at constant market prices .......
2.1.1.45 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones de bienes y servicios, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of goods and services, at constant market prices .....................................................................
2.1.1.46 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones de bienes y servicios, a precios constantes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of goods and services, at constant market prices ....................................................................
2.1.1.47 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at current market prices.............................................
2.1.1.48 Amrica Latina: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at current market prices............................................................................
2.1.1.49 Caribe: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios corrientes de mercado
Caribbean: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at current market prices .................................................................................
2.1.1.50 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: gasto de consumo final del gobierno general, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: final consumption expenditure by general government, at current market prices .................................
2.1.1.51 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: gasto privado de consumo final, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: private final consumption expenditure, at current market prices ..........................................................
2.1.1.52 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: variacin de existencias, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: inventory changes, at current market prices ..........................................................................................

103
104
104
105
106
107
108
109
110

111
112

113
114
115
116
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
126
127
128
129
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2.1.1.53 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: gross capital formation, at current market prices .................................................................................
2.1.1.54 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital fijo, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: fixed gross capital formation, at current market prices ........................................................................
2.1.1.55 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital fijo en construccin, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: fixed gross capital formation in construction, at current market prices ...............................................
2.1.1.56 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: formacin bruta de capital fijo en maquinaria, equipos y otros, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: fixed gross capital formation in machinery, equipment, and other goods, at current market prices .........
2.1.1.57 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones de bienes y servicios, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of goods and services, at current market prices ......................................................................
2.1.1.58 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones de bienes y servicios, a precios corrientes de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of goods and services, at current market prices ......................................................................
2.1.1.59 Amrica Latina: ingreso nacional real disponible, a precios constantes
Latin America: real national disposable income, at constant prices ............................................................................................................
2.1.1.60 Amrica Latina: ingreso nacional bruto disponible / Latin America: disposable gross national income .....................................................
2.1.1.61 Amrica Latina: pagos por factores al resto del mundo / Latin America: factor payments to the rest of the world .....................................
2.1.1.62 Amrica Latina: transferencias corrientes netas procedentes del resto del mundo
Latin America: net current transfers from the rest of the world ....................................................................................................................
2.1.1.63 Amrica Latina: ingreso nacional bruto disponible, a precios corrientes
Latin America: disposable gross national income, at current prices ............................................................................................................
2.1.1.64 Amrica Latina: financiamiento de la formacin interna bruta de capital, a precios corrientes
Latin America: financing of gross domestic capital formation, at current prices .........................................................................................
2.1.1.65 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: grado de apertura de la economa, a precios corrientes
Latin America and the Caribbean: degree of openness of the economy, at current prices ...........................................................................
2.1.1.66 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: brecha externa, a precios corrientes / Latin America and the Caribbean: external debt, at current prices ..........
2.1.1.67 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: deflactor implcito del producto interno bruto, a precios de mercado
Latin America and the Caribbean: implicit GDP deflator, at market prices .................................................................................................
2.1.1.68 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: discrepancia generada en el clculo del producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica,
a precios constantes de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: difference in the calculation of gross domestic product
by kind of economic activity, at constant market prices ................................................................................................................................
2.1.1.69 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: discrepancia generada en el clculo del producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica,
a precios corrientes de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: difference in the calculation of gross domestic product
by kind of economic activity, at current market prices ..................................................................................................................................
2.1.1.70 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: discrepancia generada en el clculo del producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios constantes
de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: difference in the calculation of gross domestic product by type of expenditure,
at constant market prices ...............................................................................................................................................................................
2.1.1.71 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: discrepancia generada en el clculo del producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios corrientes
de mercado / Latin America and the Caribbean: difference in the calculation of gross domestic product by type of expenditure,
at current market prices .................................................................................................................................................................................
2.1.2

Cuentas nacionales de Amrica Latina y el Caribe por pas, en moneda nacional


National accounts of Latin America and the Caribbean by country, in local currency..........................................................
2.1.2.1 Antigua y Barbuda: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Antigua and Barbuda: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices.............................................................................
2.1.2.2 Antigua y Barbuda: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Antigua and Barbuda: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ...................................................................
2.1.2.3 Argentina: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Argentina: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ...............................................................................................
2.1.2.4 Argentina: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Argentina: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.5 Bahamas: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto a precios de mercado
Bahamas: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ................................................................................................
2.1.2.6 Bahamas: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Bahamas: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices .......................................................................................
2.1.2.7 Barbados: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Barbados: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices................................................................................................
2.1.2.8 Barbados: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Barbados: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.9 Belice: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Belize: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ....................................................................................................
2.1.2.10 Belice: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Belize: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ..................................................................................................................
2.1.2.11 Belice: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Belize: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ............................................................................................

131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145

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2.1.2.12 Bolivia: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Bolivia: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices....................................................................................................
2.1.2.13 Bolivia: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Bolivia: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ................................................................................................................
2.1.2.14 Bolivia: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Bolivia: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ..........................................................................................
2.1.2.15 Brasil: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Brazil: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .....................................................................................................
2.1.2.16 Brasil: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Brazil: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ..................................................................................................................
2.1.2.17 Brasil: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Brazil: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ............................................................................................
2.1.2.18 Chile: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Chile: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ......................................................................................................
2.1.2.19 Chile: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Chile: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ...................................................................................................................
2.1.2.20 Chile: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Chile: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices .............................................................................................
2.1.2.21 Chile: ingresos y gastos del gobierno general / Chile: income and expenditure of general government ......................................................
2.1.2.22 Colombia: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Colombia: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ...............................................................................................
2.1.2.23 Colombia: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Colombia: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ............................................................................................................
2.1.2.24 Colombia: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Colombia: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.25 Colombia: ingresos y gastos de los hogares, incluidas las empresas no financieras no constituidas en sociedad
Colombia: income and expenditure of households, including private unincorporated non-financial enterprises ........................................
2.1.2.26 Colombia: ingresos y gastos del gobierno general / Colombia: income and expenditure of general government ........................................
2.1.2.27 Costa Rica: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Costa Rica: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .............................................................................................
2.1.2.28 Costa Rica: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Costa Rica: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ..........................................................................................................
2.1.2.29 Costa Rica: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Costa Rica: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ....................................................................................
2.1.2.30 Cuba: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Cuba: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ......................................................................................................
2.1.2.31 Cuba: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Cuba: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices .............................................................................................
2.1.2.32 Dominica: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Dominica: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ...............................................................................................
2.1.2.33 Dominica: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Dominica: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ............................................................................................................
2.1.2.34 Dominica: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Dominica: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.35 Ecuador: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Ecuador: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .................................................................................................
2.1.2.36 Ecuador: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Ecuador: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ........................................................................................
2.1.2.37 El Salvador: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
El Salvador: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ............................................................................................
2.1.2.38 El Salvador: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
El Salvador: relationships among main national accounts aggregates.........................................................................................................
2.1.2.39 El Salvador: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
El Salvador: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices...................................................................................
2.1.2.40 Granada: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Grenada: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .................................................................................................
2.1.2.41 Granada: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Grenada: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices........................................................................................
2.1.2.42 Guatemala: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Guatemala: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .............................................................................................
2.1.2.43 Guatemala: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Guatemala: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ....................................................................................
2.1.2.44 Guyana: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Guyana: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ..................................................................................................

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2.1.2.45 Guyana: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Guyana: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ...............................................................................................................
2.1.2.46 Guyana: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Guyana: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices .........................................................................................
2.1.2.47 Hait: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Haiti: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .......................................................................................................
2.1.2.48 Hait: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Haiti: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices .............................................................................................
2.1.2.49 Honduras: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Honduras: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ...............................................................................................
2.1.2.50 Honduras: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Honduras: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ............................................................................................................
2.1.2.51 Honduras: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Honduras: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.52 Jamaica: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Jamaica: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ..................................................................................................
2.1.2.53 Jamaica: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Jamaica: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ..............................................................................................................
2.1.2.54 Jamaica: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Jamaica: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ........................................................................................
2.1.2.55 Mxico: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Mexico: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ...................................................................................................
2.1.2.56 Mxico: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Mexico: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ................................................................................................................
2.1.2.57 Mxico: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Mexico: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ..........................................................................................
2.1.2.58 Nicaragua: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Nicaragua: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ..............................................................................................
2.1.2.59 Nicaragua: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Nicaragua: relationships among main national accounts aggregates...........................................................................................................
2.1.2.60 Nicaragua: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Nicaragua: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices.....................................................................................
2.1.2.61 Panam: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Panama: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ..................................................................................................
2.1.2.62 Panam: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Panama: relationships among main national accounts aggregates...............................................................................................................
2.1.2.63 Panam: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Panama: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices.........................................................................................
2.1.2.64 Panam: ingresos y gastos del gobierno general
Panama: income and expenditure of general government .............................................................................................................................
2.1.2.65 Paraguay: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Paraguay: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ................................................................................................
2.1.2.66 Paraguay: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Paraguay: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ............................................................................................................
2.1.2.67 Paraguay: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Paraguay: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.68 Per: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Peru: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices........................................................................................................
2.1.2.69 Per: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Peru: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ....................................................................................................................
2.1.2.70 Per: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Peru: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ..............................................................................................
2.1.2.71 Repblica Dominicana: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Dominican Republic: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ..............................................................................
2.1.2.72 Repblica Dominicana: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Dominican Republic: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices.....................................................................
2.1.2.73 Saint Kitts y Nevis: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Saint Kitts and Nevis: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices..............................................................................
2.1.2.74 Saint Kitts y Nevis: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Saint Kitts and Nevis: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ..........................................................................................
2.1.2.75 Saint Kitts y Nevis: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Saint Kitts and Nevis: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ....................................................................
2.1.2.76 San Vicente y las Granadinas: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices ..........................................................

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2.1.2.77 San Vicente y las Granadinas: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ................................................
2.1.2.78 Santa Luca: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Saint Lucia: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .............................................................................................
2.1.2.79 Santa Luca: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Saint Lucia: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ..................................................................................
2.1.2.80 Suriname: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Suriname: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ............................................................................................................
2.1.2.81 Suriname: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Suriname: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ......................................................................................
2.1.2.82 Trinidad y Tabago: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Trinidad and Tobago: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices..............................................................................
2.1.2.83 Trinidad y Tabago: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Trinidad and Tobago: relationships among main national accounts aggregates ..........................................................................................
2.1.2.84 Trinidad y Tabago: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Trinidad and Tobago: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices ....................................................................
2.1.2.85 Uruguay: producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Uruguay: gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .................................................................................................
2.1.2.86 Uruguay: relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Uruguay: relationships among main national accounts aggregates .............................................................................................................
2.1.2.87 Uruguay: producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Uruguay: gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices .......................................................................................
2.1.2.88 Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de): producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto, a precios de mercado
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): gross domestic product, by type of expenditure, at market prices .......................................................
2.1.2.89 Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de): relaciones entre los principales agregados de cuentas nacionales
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): relationships among main national accounts aggregates....................................................................
2.1.2.90 Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de): producto interno bruto por clase de actividad econmica, a precios de mercado
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): gross domestic product, by kind of economic activity, at market prices..............................................

2.2

Sector externo / External sector ............................................................................................................................................

146

2.2.1
2.2.1.1
2.2.1.2
2.2.1.3
2.2.1.4
2.2.1.5
2.2.1.6
2.2.1.7
2.2.1.8
2.2.1.9
2.2.1.10
2.2.1.11
2.2.1.12
2.2.1.13
2.2.1.14
2.2.1.15
2.2.1.16
2.2.1.17
2.2.1.18
2.2.1.19
2.2.1.20
2.2.1.21
2.2.1.22
2.2.1.23
2.2.1.24
2.2.1.25
2.2.1.26
2.2.1.27
2.2.1.28
2.2.1.29
2.2.1.30
2.2.1.31
2.2.1.32

Balanza de pagos / Balance of paymentes ........................................................................................................................................


Amrica Latina y el Caribe / Latin America and the Caribbean ...................................................................................................................
Amrica Latina / Latin America.....................................................................................................................................................................
Caribe / Caribbean.........................................................................................................................................................................................
Asociacin Latinoamericana de Integracin (ALADI) / Latin American Integration Association (LAIA) ..................................................
Comunidad Andina / Andean Community .....................................................................................................................................................
Mercado Comn del Sur (Mercosur) / Common Market of the South (MERCOSUR) ..................................................................................
Mercado Comn Centroamericano (MCCA) / Central American Common Market (CACM) ......................................................................
Antigua y Barbuda / Antigua and Barbuda ..................................................................................................................................................
Argentina........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahamas .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Barbados ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Belice / Belize ................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bolivia ............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Brasil / Brazil .................................................................................................................................................................................................
Chile ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Colombia ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Costa Rica ......................................................................................................................................................................................................
Cuba ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Dominica ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Ecuador ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
El Salvador .....................................................................................................................................................................................................
Granada / Grenada .........................................................................................................................................................................................
Guatemala ......................................................................................................................................................................................................
Guyana ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Hait / Haiti ....................................................................................................................................................................................................
Honduras ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Jamaica...........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Mxico / Mexico.............................................................................................................................................................................................
Nicaragua .......................................................................................................................................................................................................
Panam / Panama ...........................................................................................................................................................................................
Paraguay .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Per / Peru ......................................................................................................................................................................................................

146
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177

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2.2.1.33
2.2.1.34
2.2.1.35
2.2.1.36
2.2.1.37
2.2.1.38
2.2.1.39
2.2.1.40

Repblica Dominicana / Dominican Republic...............................................................................................................................................


Saint Kitts y Nevis / Saint Kitts and Nevis ....................................................................................................................................................
San Vicente y las Granadinas / Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ................................................................................................................
Santa Luca / Saint Lucia ..............................................................................................................................................................................
Suriname ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Trinidad y Tabago / Trinidad and Tobago ......................................................................................................................................................
Uruguay .........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) / Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) ................................................................................................

178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185

2.2.2
2.2.2.1
2.2.2.2

Comercio exterior de bienes y servicios / External trade of goods and services...................................................................


Exportaciones de productos primarios segn su participacin en el total / Exports of primary products as percentage of total exports.....
Exportaciones de productos manufacturados segn su participacin en el total
Exports of manufactured products as percentage of total exports .................................................................................................................
Exportaciones totales FOB por grupos de productos: productos primarios / Total exports f.o.b., by product group: primary products ......
Exportaciones totales FOB por grupos de productos: productos manufacturados
Total exports f.o.b., by product group: manufactured products ....................................................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual
en cada ao / Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ......
Asociacin Latinoamericana de Integracin: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin
porcentual en cada ao / Latin American Integration Association: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage
share each year ..............................................................................................................................................................................................
Comunidad Andina: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Andean Community: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ............................................
Mercado Comn Centroamericano: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin
porcentual en cada ao / Central American Common Market: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage
share each year ..............................................................................................................................................................................................
Mercado Comn del Sur: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual
en cada ao / Common Market of the South: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year .......
Mercado Comn del Sur, Bolivia y Chile: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin
porcentual en cada ao / Common Market of the South, Bolivia and Chile: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1),
by their percentage share each year ..............................................................................................................................................................
Argentina: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Argentina: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ............................................................
Barbados: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Barbados: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ............................................................
Belice: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Belize: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..................................................................
Bolivia: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Bolivia: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ................................................................
Brasil: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Brazil: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..................................................................
Chile: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Chile: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ...................................................................
Colombia: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Colombia: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ............................................................
Costa Rica: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Costa Rica: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..........................................................
Dominica: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Dominica: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ............................................................
Ecuador: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Ecuador: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..............................................................
El Salvador: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
El Salvador: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year .........................................................
Guatemala: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Guatemala: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..........................................................
Honduras: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Honduras: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ............................................................
Jamaica: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Jamaica: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year...............................................................
Mxico: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Mexico: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ................................................................
Nicaragua: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Nicaragua: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ...........................................................

186
186

2.2.2.3
2.2.2.4
2.2.2.5
2.2.2.6

2.2.2.7
2.2.2.8

2.2.2.9
2.2.2.10

2.2.2.11
2.2.2.12
2.2.2.13
2.2.2.14
2.2.2.15
2.2.2.16
2.2.2.17
2.2.2.18
2.2.2.19
2.2.2.20
2.2.2.21
2.2.2.22
2.2.2.23
2.2.2.24
2.2.2.25
2.2.2.26

187
188
189
190

191
192

193
194

195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211

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2.2.2.27 Panam: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Panama: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ...............................................................
2.2.2.28 Paraguay: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Paraguay: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year.............................................................
2.2.2.29 Per: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Peru: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ....................................................................
2.2.2.30 Trinidad y Tabago: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Trinidad and Tobago: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..........................................
2.2.2.31 Uruguay: exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin porcentual en cada ao
Uruguay: exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage share each year ..............................................................
2.2.2.32 Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de): exportacin de los 10 productos principales conforme a la CUCI Rev.1, segn participacin
porcentual en cada ao / Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): exports of the 10 leading products (SITC, Rev. 1), by their percentage
share each year ..............................................................................................................................................................................................
2.2.2.33 Exportaciones de bienes segn sectores de actividad econmica: agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca
Exports of goods by sector of economic activity: agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing ........................................................................
2.2.2.34 Exportaciones de bienes segn sectores de actividad econmica: explotacin de minas y canteras
Exports of goods by sector of economic activity: mining and quarrying ......................................................................................................
2.2.2.35 Exportaciones de bienes segn sectores de actividad econmica: industrias de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco
Exports of goods by sector of economic activity: food, beverage and tobacco industries ...........................................................................
2.2.2.36 Exportaciones de bienes segn sectores de actividad econmica: otras industrias, principalmente de bienes de consumo no duraderos
Exports of goods by sector of economic activity: other manufacturing industries, mainly of non-durable consumer goods ......................
2.2.2.37 Exportaciones de bienes segn sectores de actividad econmica: industrias, principalmente de bienes intermedios
Exports of goods by sector of economic activity: manufacturing industries, mainly of intermediate goods ...............................................
2.2.2.38 Exportaciones de bienes segn sectores de actividad econmica: industrias metalmecnicas
Exports of goods by sector of economic activity: metal manufactures and machinery industries ...............................................................
2.2.2.39 Importaciones de bienes por grandes categoras econmicas: bienes de consumo
Imports of goods by broad economic categories: consumer goods ..............................................................................................................
2.2.2.40 Importaciones de bienes por grandes categoras econmicas: bienes intermedios
Imports of goods by broad economic categories: intermediate goods .........................................................................................................
2.2.2.41 Importaciones de bienes por grandes categoras econmicas: bienes de capital
Imports of goods by broad economic categories: capital goods ..................................................................................................................
2.2.2.42 Importaciones de bienes por grandes categoras econmicas: carburantes
Imports of goods by broad economic categories: fuels and lubricants ........................................................................................................
2.2.2.43 Importaciones de bienes por grandes categoras econmicas: vehculos automotores de pasajeros
Imports of goods by broad economic categories: passenger motor vehicles ................................................................................................
2.2.2.44 Exportaciones intrarregionales / Intraregional exports .................................................................................................................................
2.2.2.45 Importaciones intrarregionales / Intraregional imports ................................................................................................................................
2.2.2.46 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 1995 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 1995 ............................................................................
2.2.2.47 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 1997 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 1997 ............................................................................
2.2.2.48 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 1998 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 1998 ............................................................................
2.2.2.49 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 1999 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 1999 ............................................................................
2.2.2.50 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 2000 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 2000 ............................................................................
2.2.2.51 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 2001 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 2001 ............................................................................
2.2.2.52 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 2002 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 2002 ............................................................................
2.2.2.53 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 2003 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 2003 ............................................................................
2.2.2.54 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 2004 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 2004 ............................................................................
2.2.2.55 Comercio intrarregional total de bienes, 2005 / Total intraregional trade in goods, 2005 ............................................................................
2.2.2.56 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones totales de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 ........................................................................................................
2.2.2.57 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones totales de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 .......................................................................................................
2.2.2.58 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones totales de servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of services, 1980-2005 ..............................................................................................................
2.2.2.59 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones totales de servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of services, 1980-2005 ..............................................................................................................
2.2.2.60 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones de servicios de transporte, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of transportation services, 1980-2005 ......................................................................................
2.2.2.61 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones de servicios de transporte, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of transportation services, 1980-2005 ......................................................................................
2.2.2.62 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones de servicios de viajes, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of travel services, 1980-2005 ....................................................................................................
2.2.2.63 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones de servicios de viajes, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of travel services, 1980-2005 ...................................................................................................

212
213
214
215
216

217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
233
235
237
239
241
243
245
247
249
251
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253
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2.2.2.64 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: exportaciones de otros servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of other services, 1980-2005 ....................................................................................................
2.2.2.65 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: importaciones de otros servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of other services, 1980-2005 ....................................................................................................
2.2.2.66 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor de las exportaciones totales de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: exports of goods and services, 1980-2005 .............................................................................................
2.2.2.67 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: valor de las importaciones totales de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: imports of goods and services, 1980-2005 ............................................................................................
2.2.3
2.2.3.1
2.2.3.2
2.2.3.3
2.2.3.4
2.2.3.5
2.2.3.6
2.2.3.7
2.2.3.8
2.2.3.9
2.2.3.10
2.2.3.11
2.2.3.12
2.2.3.13
2.2.3.14
2.2.3.15
2.2.3.16
2.2.3.17
2.2.3.18
2.2.4
2.2.4.1

Indicadores del sector externo / External sector indicators .........................................................................................................


Amrica Latina y el Caribe: saldo en cuenta corriente, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: balance on current account, 1980-2005 ................................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: saldo en cuenta corriente como porcentaje del producto interno bruto, 1990-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: balance on current account as percentage of GDP, 1990-2005 ............................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: saldo de bienes, 1980-2005 / Latin America and the Caribbean: balance on goods, 1980-2005 ..................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: saldo de servicios, 1980-2005 / Latin America and the Caribbean: balance on services, 1980-2005 ...........
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: saldo en renta, 1980-2005 / Latin America and the Caribbean: balance on income, 1980-2005 ..................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: saldo de transferencias corrientes, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: balance on current transfers, 1980-2005 ..............................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del quntum de las exportaciones de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: volume indices for exports of goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 .........................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del quntum de las importaciones de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: volume indices for imports of goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 ........................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del valor unitario de las exportaciones de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: unit value indices for exports of goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 ....................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del valor unitario de las exportaciones de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: unit value indices for exports of goods and services, 1980-2005 .........................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del valor unitario de las importaciones de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: unit value indices for imports of goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 ...................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del valor unitario de las importaciones de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: unit value indices for imports of goods and services, 1980-2005 ........................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices de la relacin de precios del intercambio de bienes FOB, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: terms of trade indices for goods, f.o.b., 1980-2005 ..............................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices de la relacin de precios del intercambio de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: terms of trade indices for goods and services, 1980-2005 ...................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del poder de compra de las exportaciones de bienes, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: purchasing power indices of exports of goods, 1980-2005 ..................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices del poder de compra de las exportaciones de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: purchasing power indices of exports of goods and services, 1980-2005 .............................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: precios de los principales productos bsicos de exportacin, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: prices of leading export commodities, 1980-2005 ................................................................................
Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ndices de precios de los principales productos bsicos de exportacin, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: price indices of leading export commodities, 1980-2005 .....................................................................

Financiamiento y deuda externa / Financing and external debt ..................................................................................................


Amrica Latina y el Caribe: relacin entre los intereses totales devengados y las exportaciones de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: ratio of total accrued interest to exports of goods and services, 1980-2005 ........................................
2.2.4.2 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: relacin entre las utilidades pagadas y las exportaciones de bienes y servicios, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: ratio of total paid profit to exports of goods and services, 1980-2005 .................................................
2.2.4.3 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: ingreso neto de capitales y transferencia de recursos, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: net capital inflow and resource transfers, 1980-2005 ..........................................................................
2.2.4.4 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: transferencia neta de recursos, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: net resource transfers, 1980-2005 ........................................................................................................
2.2.4.5 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: inversin extranjera directa neta, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: net foreign direct investment, 1980-2005 ..............................................................................................
2.2.4.6 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: deuda externa total, 1980-2005 / Latin America and the Caribbean: total external debt, 1980-2005 ............
2.2.4.7 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: deuda externa total como porcentaje del producto interno bruto, 1990-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: total external debt as percentage of GDP, 1990-2005 ..........................................................................
2.2.4.8 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: existencias de reservas internacionales, 1980-2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: stocks of international reserves, 1980-2005 .........................................................................................
2.2.4.9 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: existencias de reservas internacionales, 2003
Latin America and the Caribbean: stocks of international reserves, 2003 ...................................................................................................
2.2.4.10 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: existencias de reservas internacionales, 2004
Latin America and the Caribbean: stocks of international reserves, 2004 ...................................................................................................
2.2.4.11 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: existencias de reservas internacionales, 2005
Latin America and the Caribbean: stocks of international reserves, 2005 ...................................................................................................

259
260
261
262
263
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291

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2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5

Precios / Prices ..................................................................................................................................................................................


ndices anuales de precios al consumidor: nivel general / Annual consumer price indices: general level ...................................................
ndices anuales de precios al consumidor: alimentos / Annual consumer price indices: foods ....................................................................
Variaciones del ndice de precios al consumidor: nivel general / Variations in the consumer price index: general level.............................
Variaciones del ndice de precios al consumidor: alimentos / Variations in the consumer price index: food products ................................
ndices anuales de precios mayoristas / Annual wholesale price indices ......................................................................................................

292
292
293
294
295
295

2.4

Estadsticas sectoriales / Sectoral statistics ................................................................................................................

296

2.4.1
2.4.1.1
2.4.1.2
2.4.1.3
2.4.1.4
2.4.1.5

296
296
297
298
299

2.4.1.6
2.4.1.7
2.4.1.8
2.4.1.9
2.4.1.10
2.4.1.11
2.4.1.12
2.4.1.13
2.4.1.14
2.4.1.15
2.4.1.16
2.4.1.17

Agricultura y ganadera / Crop-farming and livestock rearing .....................................................................................................


ndices de volumen fsico neto de la produccin agropecuaria / Indices of the net physical volume of agricultural production .................
ndices de volumen fsico neto de cultivos agrcolas / Indices of the net physical volume of crop production .............................................
ndices de volumen fsico neto de la produccin pecuaria / Indices of the net physical volume of livestock production .............................
ndices de volumen fsico neto de la produccin de alimentos / Indices of the net physical volume of food production .............................
ndices de volumen fsico neto de la produccin de alimentos por habitante
Indices of the net physical volume of food production per inhabitant ...........................................................................................................
Produccin de algodn sin desmotar / Seed cotton production .....................................................................................................................
Produccin de arroz / Rice production ...........................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de banano y pltano / Banana and plantain production .............................................................................................................
Produccin de caf verde / Green coffee production .....................................................................................................................................
Produccin de caa de azcar / Sugar cane production ................................................................................................................................
Produccin de frijoles secos / Dried bean production ...................................................................................................................................
Produccin de girasol / Sunflower production ...............................................................................................................................................
Produccin de maz / Maize production.........................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de mandioca / Cassava production ............................................................................................................................................
Produccin de soja / Soybean production ......................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de sorgo / Sorghum production ...................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de trigo / Wheat production .......................................................................................................................................................

2.4.2
2.4.2.1
2.4.2.2
2.4.2.3
2.4.2.4
2.4.2.5
2.4.2.6
2.4.2.7
2.4.2.8
2.4.2.9
2.4.2.10
2.4.2.11
2.4.2.12
2.4.2.13
2.4.2.14
2.4.2.15
2.4.2.16
2.4.2.17
2.4.2.18

Minera y manufactura / Mining and manufacturing ........................................................................................................................


Produccin de cemento / Cement production ................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de fertilizantes / Fertilizer production ........................................................................................................................................
Produccin de acero / Steel production..........................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de laminados planos / Flat rolled product production ................................................................................................................
Produccin de laminados no planos / Non-flat rolled product production ....................................................................................................
Produccin de automotores para pasajeros / Passenger motor vehicle production .......................................................................................
Produccin de automotores comerciales / Commercial vehicle production .................................................................................................
Produccin de bauxita / Bauxite production ..................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de cobre / Copper production .....................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de zinc / Zinc production ............................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de estao / Tin production ...........................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de carbn / Coal production .......................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de petrleo / Petroleum production .............................................................................................................................................
Produccin de gasolina / Gasoline production .............................................................................................................................................
Produccin de gas / Gas production ..............................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de hierro / Iron production ..........................................................................................................................................................
Produccin de alambrn / Wire rod production .............................................................................................................................................
Produccin de arrabio / Pig iron production ..................................................................................................................................................

301
301
301
302
302
303
303
304

3.

Estadsticas de recursos naturales y del medio ambiente


Statistics on natural resources and the environment....................................................................

3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3

3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3

Bosque / Forest ..................................................................................................................................................................................


Superficie de bosque y proporcin de la superficie cubierta por bosques
Forest area and proportion of land area covered by forest ............................................................................................................................
Superficie de bosque natural, proporcin de la superficie terrestre y de la superficie de bosque
Natural forest area, proportion of total land area and proportion of forested area ......................................................................................
Superficie de plantaciones forestales y proporcin de la superficie de bosque
Forest plantations area and proportion of the forested area .........................................................................................................................
Uso de la tierra / Land use ........................................................................................................................................................
Superficie total y superficie terrestre, 2003 / Total area and land area, 2003 ...............................................................................................
Superficie agrcola / Agricultural area ..........................................................................................................................................................
Superficie de tierras arables / Area of arable land .........................................................................................................................................

300

305
307
307
308
309
310
310
311
312

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

17

Pgina
Page
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.2.8
3.2.9
3.2.10
3.2.11
3.2.12
3.2.13
3.2.14
3.2.15
3.2.16
3.2.17
3.2.18
3.2.19
3.2.20
3.2.21

Superficie de tierras destinadas a cultivos permanentes / Area of permanent cropland ................................................................................


Superficie de praderas y pastos permanentes / Area of permanent pastureland ............................................................................................
Superficie regada / Area irrigated ..................................................................................................................................................................
Consumo de fertilizantes / Fertilizer consumption ........................................................................................................................................
Consumo de plaguicidas: fungicidas y bactericidas / Pesticide consumption: fungicides and bactericides .................................................
Consumo de plaguicidas: herbicidas / Pesticide consumption: herbicides ....................................................................................................
Consumo de plaguicidas: insecticidas / Pesticide consumption: insecticides................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de algodn / Seed cotton, area harvested ...................................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de arroz / Rice, area harvested ...................................................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de caf / Coffee, area harvested .................................................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de caa de azcar / Sugar cane, area harvested .........................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de frijoles secos / Dried beans, area harvested ..........................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de semilla de girasol / Sunflower seed, area harvested ..............................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de maz / Maize, area harvested .................................................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de yuca (mandioca) / Cassava, area harvested ...........................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de soja / Soybeans, area harvested ..............................................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de sorgo / Sorghum, area harvested ...........................................................................................................................
Superficie cosechada de trigo / Wheat, area harvested ................................................................................................................................

313
314
315
316
317
318
319

3.3

Mares y borde costero / Seas and coastal areas .......................................................................................................


Extraccin anual de las principales pesqueras / Annual extraction by main fisheries ..................................................................................
Embarcaciones dedicadas a la pesca / Fishing vessels...................................................................................................................................
Volumen de la produccin acucola / Volume of aquaculture production......................................................................................................

320
320
321
321

reas protegidas / Protected areas .....................................................................................................................................


Superficie de reas protegidas y como proporcin de la superficie total del pas
Protected area and as a proportion of the countrys total land area .............................................................................................................
Superficie de reas marinas protegidas, 2005 / Protected marine areas, 2005..............................................................................................

322

3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3

3.4
3.4.1
3.4.2

3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.5.4
3.5.5
3.5.6
3.5.7
3.5.8
3.5.9
3.5.10
3.5.11
3.5.12
3.5.13
3.5.14

3.6
3.6.1
3.6.2
3.6.3
3.6.4

3.7
3.7.1

3.8
3.8.1
3.8.2
3.8.3
3.8.4
3.8.5
3.8.6

322
323

Energa / Energy ................................................................................................................................................................................


Produccin de energa primaria y secundaria / Production of primary and secondary energy .....................................................................
Consumo de energa primaria y secundaria / Consumption of primary and secondary energy ....................................................................
Consumo total de energa / Total energy consumption ..................................................................................................................................
Variacin anual del consumo total de energa / Annual rate of variation in total energy consumption ........................................................
Oferta total de energa / Total energy supply .................................................................................................................................................
Variacin anual de la oferta de energa / Annual rate of variation in total energy supply.............................................................................
Oferta de energas renovables y no renovables / Supply of renewable and non-renewable energies ............................................................
Intensidad energtica del producto interno bruto / Energy intensity of gross domestic product ...................................................................
Consumo de hidrocarburos por habitante / Per capita consumption of hydrocarbons .................................................................................
Variacin anual del consumo de hidrocarburos / Annual rate of variation in hydrocarbons consumption ...................................................
Consumo de energa elctrica por habitante / Per capita consumption of electric power .............................................................................
Variacin anual del consumo de energa elctrica / Annual rate of variation in consumption of electric power ..........................................
Energa hidroelctrica como proporcin de la generacin de electricidad
Hydroelectric power as a percentage of total electricity generation .............................................................................................................
Capacidad instalada para producir energa elctrica / Installed capacity for producing electricity ..............................................................

324
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335

Aire y atmsfera / Air and atmosphere .............................................................................................................................


Consumo de sustancias que agotan la capa de ozono / Consumption of ozone-depleting substances...........................................................
Emisiones de dixido de carbono (CO2), por fuente emisora / Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, by source ...............................................
Emisiones de metano (CH4), por fuente emisora / Methane (CH4) emissions, by source .............................................................................
Emisiones de xido nitroso (N2O), por fuente emisora / Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, by source ............................................................

338
338
339
340
341

Desastres naturales / Natural disasters ...........................................................................................................................


Amrica Latina y el Caribe: desastres naturales / Latin America and the Caribbean: natural disasters ......................................................

342
342

Transporte e infraestructura / Transport and infrastructure..............................................................................


Dimensin y variacin del parque automotor / Size and growth rate of the motor vehicle fleet ...................................................................
Longitud de la red de carreteras / Length of the road network ......................................................................................................................
Longitud de la red ferroviaria / Length of the railway network .....................................................................................................................
Trfico areo: pasajeros-kilmetros / Air traffic: passengers-kilometres ......................................................................................................
Trfico areo: kilmetros volados / Air traffic: kilometres flown...................................................................................................................
Trfico areo: toneladas-kilmetros de carga / Air traffic: ton-kilometres of freight .....................................................................................

344
344
345
346
347
348
349

336
337

18

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Pgina
Page

3.9

Gestin ambiental / Environmental management .....................................................................................................


Empresas certificadas ISO 14001 / ISO 14001-certified enterprises .............................................................................................................
Empresas certificadas ISO 14001, por cada 1.000 millones de dlares del PIB
ISO 14001-certified enterprises per billion dollars of GDP ..........................................................................................................................
Participacin en convenciones ambientales internacionales / Participation in international environmental conventions ............................

351
352

Notas tcnicas / Technical notes .............................................................................................................................................

353

Fuentes / Sources .....................................................................................................................................................................................

421

Publicaciones de la CEPAL / ECLAC Publications .............................................................................................

439

3.9.1
3.9.2
3.9.3

350
350

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Introduccin

19

Introduction

!
En la presente edicin del Anuario estadstico de Amrica
Latina y el Caribe 2006 se mantienen los cambios de
contenido y de diseo introducidos en el ao 2005. El
propsito es responder a las nuevas exigencias de los
investigadores que analizan la situacin econmica y
social de la regin e incorporar los avances tecnolgicos
que modifican la difusin y el uso de la informacin
estadstica.
El Anuario cuenta con cuatro captulos. En el primer
captulo se presentan los indicadores demogrficos y
sociales, que reflejan el esfuerzo especial realizado para
incluir la dimensin de gnero en la informacin estadstica.
En el segundo captulo se renen las estadsticas econmicas
bsicas, de comercio y balanza de pagos, y las cuentas
nacionales. En virtud del creciente inters de la comunidad
regional e internacional en el desarrollo sostenible, en el
tercer captulo se recopila la informacin disponible sobre
el medio ambiente y los recursos naturales.
La abundancia de datos a menudo diferentes y a
veces contradictorios a los que los investigadores pueden
acceder hoy en da mediante Internet obliga a prestar
una especial atencin a las fichas tcnicas en las que se
documenta el origen de los datos, su definicin y cobertura.
Esta informacin se presenta en el cuarto captulo, sobre
metodologa y metadatos. Por medio de este captulo se
complementa la informacin ms especfica que figura en
las notas al pie de los cuadros del Anuario.
Los cambios realizados en el ao 2005 afectan
tambin a la presentacin del Anuario, entre cuyas
versiones impresa y electrnica existen ahora algunas
diferencias. En la versin impresa del Anuario se rene
una seleccin de cuadros orientados a brindar informacin

The 2006 edition of the Statistical Yearbook for Latin


America and the Caribbean maintains the modifications
in content and design that were introduced in 2005. The
objective was to reflect the changes in the demands of
researchers who analyse the economic and social situation
of the region and to incorporate the technological advances
that modify the modes of dissemination and use of statistical
information.
This years issue of the Yearbook is made up of four
chapters. The first covers demographic and social indicators,
which attest to the special effort made to incorporate the
gender dimension in statistical information. The second
chapter presents basic economic, trade and balance-ofpayments statistics as well as national accounts. Reflecting
the growing concern of the regional and international
community for sustainable development, the third chapter
provides available information on the environment and
natural resources.
Given the abundance of different and, at times,
contradictory data now accessible to researchers through
the Internet, special attention must be paid to the technical
specifications relating to the source of the data as well as
their definition and coverage. This information is presented
in the fourth chapter, which deals with methodology and
metadata. This chapter serves to supplement the more
specific information contained in the footnotes to each of
the tables of this Yearbook.
The changes introduced in 2005 also affect the
presentation of the Yearbook, with more significant
differences now existing between the printed book and
electronic version. The printed version of the Yearbook
contains a selection of tables which seek to provide

20

estadstica desde la perspectiva regional, privilegiando


la comparabilidad internacional de los datos, como es el
caso de las cuentas nacionales en dlares elaboradas por
la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de
la CEPAL. Asimismo se ofrece al lector informacin sobre
la situacin de los pases de la regin en relacin con las
prioridades de la comunidad regional e internacional, en el
marco de los objetivos de desarrollo del Milenio.
La versin electrnica est disponible en CD-ROM y
en lnea, en el sitio Internet de la CEPAL; en esta se incluye
un mayor nmero de cuadros, que brindan informacin ms
detallada sobre la situacin econmica y social de cada
pas. Cada vez que fue posible garantizar la homogeneidad
de las series de tiempo, los datos presentados en la versin
electrnica cubren tambin una mayor cantidad de aos.
Para facilitar la consulta, los cuadros se presentan en un
ndice nico, disponible en ambas versiones del Anuario.
En el proceso de rediseo estuvo siempre presente
la voluntad de garantizar la continuidad de las principales
series estadsticas que la Comisin publica en el Anuario
desde 1973. No obstante, en los ltimos aos la Divisin
de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL
ha complementado su labor de difusin de informacin
estadstica mediante una serie de bases de datos temticas
que cubren los aspectos sociales (BADEINSO), ambientales
(BADEIMA), de comercio exterior (BADECEL), y de
estadsticas econmicas y cuentas nacionales (BADEPAG).
Estas bases de datos estn disponibles en el sitio web de la
Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas http://
websie.eclac.cl/sisgen/consultaintegrada.ASP. Se invita a
los usuarios a consultar la versin en lnea del documento
y el portal de bases de datos de la Divisin de Estadstica y
Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL, en los que figura
informacin ms actualizada. Instamos tambin al lector
consultar las otras bases de datos de la CEPAL, www.cepal.
org/mdg, www.cepal.org/celade, a las que se puede acceder
mediante el sitio web de la Comisin (www.cepal.org).
Con el propsito de mejorar la calidad de los datos que
se presentan en el Anuario se modificaron algunas fuentes
de informacin respecto de la edicin 2005. En esos casos,
se sustituy toda la serie de datos anteriores.
Por ltimo, se solicita a los usuarios hacer llegar sus
observaciones sobre el diseo y el contenido del Anuario a
la siguiente direccin electrnica: deype@cepal.org.

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

statistical information from the regional perspective, with


emphasis on the international comparability of data such
as national accounts statistics in dollars, prepared by the
ECLAC Statistics and Economic Projections Division.
In addition, information is provided on the progress
made by the countries of the region towards fulfilment
of the priorities defined for the regional and international
community in the Millennium Development Goals.
The electronic version is available on CD-ROM as
well as online through the ECLAC website and includes
additional tables, which provide more detailed information
on each countrys economic and social situation. In all
cases where it was possible to ensure homogeneity of the
time series, the data presented in the electronic version
cover a greater number of years. For ease of reference, the
set of tables is presented in a single index available in both
versions of the Yearbook.
As regards the redesign of the Yearbook, the
overriding concern was to ensure the continuity
of the principal statistical series that ECLAC has
been disseminating in this publication since 1973.
Nevertheless, in recent years, the Statistics and Economic
Projections Division has intensified its efforts to
disseminate statistical information by providing to the
public a series of thematic databases which cover social
issues (BADEINSO), environmental issues (BADEIMA),
external trade (BADECEL) and economic statistics and
national accounts (BADEPAG). These databases are
available on the Divisions website at http://websie.
eclac.cl/sisgen/consultaintegrada.ASP. Readers are urged
to consult the online version of the Yearbook and the
database portal of the ECLAC Statistics and Economic
Projections Division, which contain more up-to-date
information. The reader is encouraged to consult the
other ECLAC databases: www.eclac.org/mdg and www.
eclac.org/celade, which can be accessed through the main
ECLAC website www. eclac.org.
In order to improve the quality of the data presented
in the Yearbook, some sources were changed in relation to
the 2005 edition. In these cases, the entire series of earlier
data was replaced.
Lastly, users are invited to submit their comments
on the design and content of the Yearbook sending them
to the following e-mail address: deype@eclac.org.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Estadsticas sociales
Social statistics

21

22

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

POBLACIN TOTAL a
TOTAL POPULATION a

1.1.1

1995
10
70
186
34 779
84
280
261
215
7 482
162 019
14 395
38 542
3 475
10 964
75
11 397
5 669
99
10 004
734
7 622
5 654
15
18
108
2 485
91 145
10
4 477
2 670
4 828
23 837
3 695
7 705
40
114
149
417
1 260
3 218
22 043
483 617
471 924
35 709

2000
11
76
175
36 784
92
301
267
240
8 428
174 719
15 398
42 321
3 925
11 199
78
12 299
6 276
102
11 225
744
8 357
6 485
19
21
112
2 584
98 881
4
4 957
2 948
5 496
25 939
3 834
8 396
40
116
153
433
1 285
3 337
24 311
522 929
511 683
37 458

2001
11
78
177
37 156
94
304
268
249
8 624
177 291
15 581
43 070
4 008
11 238
78
12 480
6 397
102
11 501
747
8 511
6 656
21
21
112
2 601
100 373
3
5 059
3 004
5 636
26 347
3 862
8 536
41
116
158
438
1 289
3 361
24 764
530 686
519 594
37 796

2002
12
79
178
37 516
95
309
267
254
8 824
179 879
15 757
43 817
4 089
11 273
78
12 661
6 518
102
11 788
749
8 668
6 828
22
21
113
2 616
101 847
4
5 162
3 060
5 778
26 749
3 884
8 677
41
116
158
443
1 293
3 385
25 218
538 402
527 495
38 132

Las cifras corresponden a la proyeccin recomendada, que implica adoptar una hiptesis media de fecundidad.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba,
Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos,
Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

Pas
Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

(Miles de personas, a mitad de cada ao / Thousands of persons, at mid-year)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

2004
12
81
181
38 226
98
317
268
265
9 227
185 048
16 098
45 302
4 245
11 338
79
13 027
6 757
102
12 389
749
8 988
7 174
25
22
110
2 641
104 735
4
5 375
3 172
6 068
27 547
3 932
8 960
42
119
160
447
1 303
3 432
26 125
553 727
543 234
38 798

2005
12
81
181
38 592
99
323
268
268
9 427
187 597
16 267
46 039
4 322
11 369
79
13 215
6 875
103
12 700
751
9 151
7 347
26
22
112
2 651
106 147
4
5 483
3 228
6 216
27 947
3 954
9 100
43
118
161
447
1 306
3 455
26 577
561 345
551 056
39 131

2006
12
82
183
38 971
101
327
270
276
9 627
190 127
16 436
46 772
4 399
11 400
80
13 408
6 991
104
13 018
752
9 317
7 518
27
22
113
2 662
107 537
5
5 594
3 284
6 365
28 349
3 974
9 240
43
121
163
453
1 311
3 478
27 031
568 936
558 860
39 460

Country
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d
b

These figures correspond to the projection, which involves the use of an average fertility hypothesis.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

2003
12
80
179
37 870
97
314
268
259
9 025
182 470
15 929
44 562
4 167
11 306
78
12 843
6 638
102
12 084
750
8 827
7 001
24
21
112
2 628
103 301
4
5 268
3 116
5 922
27 148
3 911
8 819
42
117
159
444
1 299
3 408
25 672
546 081
535 377
38 465

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


23

1995-2000
1.7
1.9
-1.2
1.1
1.8
1.5
0.3
2.5
2.4
1.5
1.4
1.9
2.4
0.4
0.7
1.5
2.0
0.4
2.3
0.3
1.8
2.8
4.7
2.1
0.7
0.8
1.6
-19.3
2.0
2.0
2.6
1.7
0.7
1.7
0.1
0.5
0.9
0.9
0.4
0.7
2.0
1.6
1.6
1.0

2000-2005
1.7
1.3
0.8
1.0
1.5
1.4
0.3
2.2
2.2
1.4
1.1
1.7
1.9
0.3
0.3
1.4
1.8
0.3
2.5
0.2
1.8
2.5
6.0
1.4
0.2
0.5
1.4
2.8
2.0
1.8
2.5
1.5
0.6
1.6
1.1
0.5
0.8
0.7
0.3
0.7
1.8
1.4
1.5
0.9

Cociente entre el incremento medio anual total durante un perodo determinado y la poblacin del mismo perodo.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice,
Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe, Guatemala,
Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas (Falklands), Islas
Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam,
Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica,
Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Islas Turcos
y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San
Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

Pas
Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

2005-2010
1.4
1.2
0.6
1.0
0.8
1.3
0.2
1.9
2.0
1.3
1.0
1.5
1.7
0.3
1.1
1.5
1.6
1.4
2.5

1.8
2.2
1.4
1.1

0.4
1.2
1.2
2.0
1.6
2.3
1.4
0.5
1.5
1.1
0.5
0.8
0.6
0.3
0.6
1.6
1.3
1.4
0.8

TASA DE CRECIMIENTO DE LA POBLACIN TOTAL, POR QUINQUENIOS a


TOTAL POPULATION GROWTH RATE, BY FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.1.2

(Tasa anual media por cada 100 habitantes / Average annual rate per 100 inhabitants)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

2015-2020
1.1
1.0
0.5
0.8
0.4
1.1
0.2
1.4
1.6
1.0
0.8
1.2
1.2
0.2
0.7
1.3
1.4
1.4
2.2
-0.5
1.5
1.7
0.8
0.9
-0.3
0.3
1.0
0.5
1.7
1.3
2.0
1.2
0.4
1.1
1.0
0.2
0.6
0.3
0.1
0.6
1.3
1.0
1.1
0.6

Country
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d
Ratio of the total mean annual growth of a population during a given period of time, to the mean poulation for this same period.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin Islands,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto
Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos
Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and
Uruguay.
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands,
Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos
Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

2010-2015
1.3
1.1
0.5
0.9
0.5
1.2
0.2
1.6
1.8
1.1
0.9
1.4
1.4
0.2
0.9
1.4
1.4
1.4
2.4
-0.3
1.6
2.0
1.1
1.0
-0.2
0.3
1.1
0.8
1.8
1.4
2.2
1.3
0.5
1.3
1.1
0.4
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.6
1.5
1.2
1.2
0.7

24
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

13
87
189
40 519
103
345
274
296
10 426
200 019
17 094
49 665
4 695
11 514
83
14 205
7 441
110
14 362
752
9 994
8 203
28
23
110
2 702
112 891
5
6 050
3 504
6 980
29 958
4 060
9 791
45
122
167
462
1 322
3 566
28 834
598 773
589 711
40 750

2010
14
92
195
42 403
106
366
276
322
11 411
211 450
17 865
53 183
5 022
11 645
87
15 200
7 977
119
16 176
741
10 848
9 044
30
24
109
2 747
119 178
5
6 635
3 764
7 773
31 972
4 157
10 436
47
124
174
474
1 340
3 681
31 017
634 104
626 680
42 250

2015
15
96
199
44 163
108
383
277
345
12 363
221 833
18 549
56 569
5 328
11 743
90
16 194
8 534
127
18 055
723
11 677
9 865
31
26
109
2 786
124 976
5
7 228
4 011
8 570
33 923
4 241
11 014
50
128
178
480
1 346
3 793
33 066
666 954
661 454
43 571

2020
15
100
204
45 732
110
402
278
367
13 268
231 174
19 129
59 758
5 593
11 792
93
17 113
9 062
135
19 962
703
12 519
10 656
32
26
108
2 803
130 196
5
7 804
4 239
9 355
35 725
4 312
11 529
52
126
184
480
1 344
3 900
34 938
696 539
693 446
44 662

2025

2030
16
107
206
48 177
112
434
273
403
14 891
246 074
19 914
65 307
5 982
11 677
97
18 671
9 998
146
23 546
640
14 176
12 075
34
28
98
2 775
137 842
5
8 870
4 631
10 790
38 742
4 392
12 542
56
119
187
474
1 314
4 078
38 062
743 926
746 046
46 127

2035
17
109
206
49 150
112
448
269
416
15 588
251 275
20 110
67 422
6 115
11 533
98
19 285
10 386
151
25 164
596
14 939
12 709
34
28
94
2 727
140 199
5
9 334
4 786
11 392
39 917
4 406
12 938
57
115
190
463
1 291
4 141
39 284
761 270
765 668
46 473

2040
17
111
206
49 972
111
459
264
432
16 204
255 241
20 195
69 090
6 209
11 297
98
19 786
10 716
154
26 632
547
15 644
13 280
35
28
87
2 667
141 594
5
9 743
4 909
11 937
40 845
4 409
13 248
58
113
190
446
1 264
4 186
40 251
774 258
780 976
46 576

2045
17
112
205
50 604
110
466
255
444
16 734
258 086
20 205
70 351
6 270
11 001
98
20 192
10 977
157
27 929
488
16 279
13 771
35
28
83
2 584
142 123
5
10 085
5 002
12 422
41 544
4 407
13 475
59
106
187
431
1 228
4 219
41 035
782 902
792 304
46 438

2050

Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Country

These figures correspond to the recommended projection, which involves the use of an average fertility hypothesis.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

16
104
206
47 074
112
421
278
386
14 115
239 329
19 587
62 716
5 809
11 769
95
17 946
9 554
141
21 804
677
13 369
11 392
33
27
105
2 799
134 502
5
8 358
4 447
10 104
37 345
4 363
12 068
54
122
188
478
1 331
3 996
36 609
722 377
721 893
45 525

Las cifras corresponden a la proyeccin recomendada, que implica adoptar una hiptesis media de fecundidad.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba,
Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos,
Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

Pas

PROYECCIONES DE LA POBLACIN TOTAL, POR QUINQUENIOS a


PROJECTED TOTAL POPULATION, BY FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.1.3

(Miles de personas, a mitad de cada ao / Thousands of persons, at mid-year)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


25

30.4
31.3
37.3
35.7
35.2
33.5
36.2
34.2
36.8
35.3
37.0
36.1
36.4
32.4
39.3
33.1
34.5

28.8
35.5
37.6
34.6
36.7
33.7
35.8
31.4
35.9

37.3
34.7
36.7
35.0
30.4

35.4

35.7
35.8
35.4

27.8
34.0
35.5
44.7
33.3
41.6
36.4
25.3
36.4

37.0
35.5
34.1
30.4
25.0

36.1

34.2
34.1
31.7

15-34

26.2
29.2
31.5
22.8
42.2
40.6
32.5
29.7
34.4
34.5
22.3
36.4
37.4
44.9
33.5
42.8
43.8

0-14

16.2
16.2
16.4

16.4

11.9
14.0
14.8
18.5
17.8

21.5
15.0
14.8
12.0
16.1
14.5
15.1
19.4
15.7

23.1
17.6
17.0
20.6
12.4
14.0
17.4
18.9
16.6
17.1
18.7
15.1
13.6
12.1
15.1
13.1
12.2

35-49

8.8
8.8
10.0

8.0

7.5
8.9
9.3
9.7
14.4

14.9
8.3
7.8
5.8
8.7
6.6
8.4
13.6
8.1

12.6
12.5
9.4
9.7
6.1
7.9
9.0
10.7
7.7
8.0
13.0
7.9
8.0
7.0
7.1
7.3
6.3

5.1
5.1
6.5

4.1

6.3
7.0
5.1
6.3
12.3

7.0
7.2
4.3
2.9
5.2
3.5
4.3
10.3
3.9

7.7
9.4
4.8
11.1
4.2
4.0
4.9
6.5
4.5
5.1
9.0
4.5
4.6
3.6
4.9
3.7
3.1

32.0
31.9
29.9

33.7

32.9
31.6
32.3
25.1
24.8

26.3
33.0
33.1
42.0
31.9
39.5
34.5
23.7
33.5

24.8
28.0
29.6
20.8
39.4
39.5
29.6
27.8
32.7
31.8
21.2
34.5
35.6
44.1
30.7
40.2
41.7

65 y ms 0-14
50-64 65
and over

35.5
35.5
34.4

35.0

37.9
34.9
35.2
36.2
30.0

25.9
33.9
37.4
36.2
35.6
34.2
35.7
30.1
36.1

26.1
31.9
35.4
33.6
36.3
33.9
36.1
32.3
35.6
34.9
32.9
35.6
37.3
33.1
39.6
35.0
35.3

15-34

17.5
17.6
18.0

17.6

14.9
17.2
17.7
20.6
18.3

21.3
16.7
16.2
12.8
17.5
15.9
16.3
19.7
17.3

25.2
17.6
19.4
23.8
13.7
14.3
19.0
21.1
18.3
19.2
21.7
16.3
13.9
11.8
16.8
13.7
13.3

35-49

9.5
9.5
10.9

9.1

7.9
9.2
9.1
11.4
14.0

18.0
8.7
8.5
5.9
9.5
6.9
8.8
15.4
8.8

15.0
12.7
10.2
11.5
6.4
8.0
9.9
11.6
8.7
8.8
14.6
8.5
8.2
7.0
7.9
7.4
6.3

5.6
5.5
6.9

4.5

6.4
7.2
5.8
6.7
12.9

8.6
7.6
4.7
3.1
5.5
3.5
4.7
11.2
4.3

8.8
9.8
5.4
10.4
4.2
4.2
5.4
7.2
4.7
5.3
9.6
5.0
5.0
4.0
5.0
3.7
3.4

2010

34.2
34.2
32.9

34.8

37.4
36.4
33.1
35.7
29.6

27.8
33.9
34.8
38.2
32.8
35.2
35.6
30.1
34.7

27.0
32.7
32.6
28.8
37.5
35.1
34.0
31.8
34.1
35.7
26.6
34.7
36.0
34.5
35.4
37.3
36.9

15-34

19.2
19.3
20.2

18.5

19.2
19.2
19.9
20.4
19.0

17.4
18.5
20.0
14.7
19.9
15.9
18.4
19.2
19.3

21.9
18.0
21.1
25.1
16.2
15.7
20.0
21.7
19.8
19.8
27.3
17.8
17.3
12.4
20.4
14.8
15.4

35-49

11.8
11.8
12.4

11.6

9.5
11.4
11.5
15.4
14.8

19.7
11.2
10.9
7.4
11.6
9.3
10.7
16.6
11.2

20.0
13.8
12.7
18.4
8.2
8.8
12.6
15.1
11.9
12.4
16.4
10.8
9.3
7.2
11.1
8.2
7.6

6.7
6.5
8.2

5.7

6.6
7.1
6.7
8.4
13.2

13.9
7.8
5.9
3.5
6.6
3.9
5.7
13.4
5.4

10.9
10.4
7.2
10.0
4.3
4.6
6.6
9.0
5.5
6.3
12.3
6.3
5.6
4.3
5.6
4.0
4.0

24.8
25.2
24.2

26.2

24.9
24.5
25.0
20.0
21.8

19.3
25.6
24.6
31.4
25.9
32.4
25.7
19.3
26.3

18.5
23.1
23.3
15.9
28.9
31.3
23.9
20.2
25.6
22.5
16.2
26.2
27.4
37.1
22.0
32.5
30.7

y ms 0-14
50-64 6565and
over

Grupos de edad / Age groups

2020

32.0
32.0
31.2

32.7

31.2
32.5
31.1
27.9
28.8

28.6
34.0
32.0
36.7
31.7
34.6
33.9
27.6
32.2

28.4
30.5
30.8
24.9
36.2
35.8
30.9
29.7
32.4
32.6
24.9
33.6
34.1
36.1
31.3
35.7
36.6

15-34

20.3
20.3
19.1

19.4

21.5
20.3
19.5
22.7
19.9

13.8
17.0
21.5
18.3
19.6
17.0
20.1
20.3
20.2

15.8
20.4
20.2
22.3
18.9
17.5
21.2
19.9
19.7
20.5
20.7
19.2
20.7
14.6
23.4
17.6
17.9

35-49

14.2
14.2
15.3

13.7

14.8
14.7
16.3
17.6
15.7

18.2
14.7
14.0
9.1
14.4
10.7
13.0
16.9
14.2

21.9
14.3
16.3
22.7
10.7
10.0
15.1
18.4
14.7
15.7
22.5
12.9
11.1
7.5
15.3
9.5
9.8

8.7
8.4
10.2

7.9

7.5
8.0
8.2
11.8
13.8

20.2
8.8
7.9
4.5
8.4
5.3
7.3
16.0
7.2

15.4
11.7
9.5
14.2
5.4
5.5
8.9
11.9
7.6
8.7
15.8
8.1
6.7
4.8
8.0
4.8
4.9

y ms
50-64 6565and
over

Grupos de edad / Age groups

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin
Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Latin America and
the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Country

The percentage sum of all the age groups may not be exactly 100% because of rounding of data.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Include 24 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua,
Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Uruguay.

28.1
28.3
26.4

29.4

27.4
25.9
28.8
20.1
23.5

21.2
28.7
28.4
36.2
29.2
35.6
29.7
20.8
29.4

20.2
25.1
26.4
17.7
33.7
35.8
26.8
22.3
28.8
25.8
17.3
30.3
31.9
41.6
27.5
35.8
36.1

y ms 0-14
50-64 6565and
over

2000
Grupos de edad / Age groups

1995

Grupos de edad / Age groups

La suma de todos los grupos de edad podra diferir levemente de 100% debido al redondeo de las cifras.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela,
Repblica Dominicana, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los
Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las
Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y
el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN TOTAL, POR GRUPOS DE EDAD a


STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION, BY AGE GROUPS a

1.1.4

(Porcentaje de la poblacin total / Percentage of total population)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

26
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

51.2
62.9
57.0
51.4
86.3
80.5
59.8
56.8
63.7
65.5
45.6
69.1
72.4
94.3
62.3
86.8
88.4
53.4
70.1
66.1
91.0
62.6
82.4
68.5
55.4
67.6
76.3
73.8
64.5
58.2
59.6
67.1
64.7
64.5
61.8

Total a
39.6
47.5
49.5
34.6
78.5
73.2
51.9
46.5
56.4
57.1
32.5
61.5
64.5
87.2
54.4
79.9
82.5
42.6
57.8
59.0
85.5
54.2
75.9
61.3
39.4
61.1
61.7
65.3
48.2
56.2
40.0
60.3
56.3
56.1
51.3

Nios b
Child b

1995

11.6
15.4
7.5
16.8
7.8
7.3
7.9
10.3
7.4
8.5
13.1
7.6
7.9
7.1
7.9
6.9
5.9
10.8
12.3
7.1
5.6
8.4
6.5
7.2
16.0
6.5
11.0
12.1
8.4
10.0
19.6
6.9
8.4
8.4
10.5

Adultos
mayores c
Elderly c
50.7
60.8
53.8
45.2
77.3
77.7
53.9
53.8
59.9
58.9
44.5
65.3
68.3
92.6
55.5
78.2
82.1
53.5
68.5
61.0
82.1
59.6
75.5
64.6
53.6
60.7
64.6
63.4
61.5
46.6
60.5
62.0
60.1
59.7
58.2

Total a
37.3
45.0
45.5
30.1
69.9
70.2
45.6
42.7
52.3
50.5
30.7
57.0
59.9
84.9
47.7
71.6
75.9
40.4
55.7
53.4
76.6
50.9
69.4
56.8
36.4
53.8
51.7
54.1
36.9
52.2
39.8
54.6
51.2
51.0
47.3

Nios b
Child b

2000

13.3
15.7
8.3
15.1
7.4
7.5
8.3
11.0
7.5
8.4
13.8
8.3
8.4
7.7
7.8
6.6
6.3
13.1
12.9
7.6
5.6
8.8
6.1
7.8
17.2
6.9
10.5
11.7
9.3
9.8
20.7
7.4
8.9
8.7
10.9

Adultos
mayores c
Elderly c
45.2
54.8
50.6
38.3
61.4
67.8
50.2
45.6
52.2
47.2
42.1
57.8
59.8
84.8
49.5
66.1
66.9
54.1
57.4
52.4
65.6
55.6
65.4
54.9
51.7
53.4
51.5
49.2
55.1
39.9
57.9
54.0
53.5
53.4
52.9

Total a

Relacin entre la suma de los grupos de poblacin entre 0 y 14 aos y de 65 aos y ms sobre la poblacin de 15 a 64 aos de edad.
Relacin entre la poblacin entre 0 y 14 aos sobre la poblacin de 15 a 64 aos de edad.
Relacin entre la poblacin de 65 aos y ms sobre la poblacin de 15 a 64 aos de edad.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia,
Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana
Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimanes, Islas Malvinas (Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes
de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica
Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad
y Tabago y Uruguay.
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait,
Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Granada,
Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica,
Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad
y Tabago.

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe d
Amrica Latina e
Caribe f

Pas

RELACIN DE DEPENDENCIA DEMOGRFICA


DEMOGRAPHIC DEPENDENCY RATIO

1.1.5

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

15.8
16.0
10.9
13.9
7.0
7.7
9.9
13.1
8.3
9.2
17.5
10.0
8.9
8.0
8.3
6.6
6.7
21.5
12.2
9.0
5.7
10.2
6.5
8.8
20.3
8.3
10.0
10.5
10.4
11.7
20.8
8.7
10.3
10.0
12.6

Adultos
mayores c
Elderly c
51.3
53.5
48.7
43.0
52.1
58.1
48.7
47.3
49.7
45.4
47.0
52.2
51.6
72.1
42.8
59.3
55.4
65.1
52.3
48.1
56.0
52.3
60.4
49.2
54.4
50.3
48.0
48.2
49.7
46.5
55.4
51.9
50.5
50.5
52.5

Total a
28.0
35.5
34.7
22.7
44.0
49.4
35.5
29.8
38.3
32.7
23.8
39.8
41.6
63.8
31.4
51.7
47.7
31.8
38.9
36.4
49.0
39.4
52.0
38.3
29.7
39.5
36.3
36.9
29.2
37.4
33.9
39.8
37.4
37.9
36.9

Nios b
Child b

2020

23.3
18.0
14.1
20.2
8.2
8.6
13.2
17.5
11.3
12.6
23.2
12.4
10.1
8.3
11.4
7.6
7.7
33.3
13.4
11.7
7.0
12.8
8.4
10.9
24.7
10.8
11.1
11.9
12.3
17.3
21.6
12.1
13.1
12.6
15.6

Adultos
mayores c
Elderly c

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean d
Latin America e
Caribbean f

Country

Ratio of the population aged 0-14 and 65 and over to the population aged 15-64.
Ratio of the population aged 0-14 to the population aged 15-64.
Ratio of the population aged 65 and over to the population aged 15-64.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands
Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and
Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

29.4
38.8
39.7
24.4
54.4
60.1
40.3
32.5
43.9
38.0
24.6
47.8
50.9
76.8
41.1
59.5
60.2
32.6
45.2
43.3
59.9
45.4
58.9
46.0
31.5
45.1
38.6
41.5
28.2
44.7
37.1
45.3
43.2
43.4
40.3

Nios b
Child b

2010

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


27

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas

TASA DE CRECIMIENTO ANUAL DE LA POBLACIN TOTAL, POR GRUPOS DE EDAD


ANNUAL GROWTH RATE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION, BY AGE GROUPS

1.1.6

Grupo de edad 15-59 aos


Age group 15-59 years

Grupo de edad 60 aos y ms


Age group 60 years and over

13.2
15.0
36.8
4.0
34.5
24.0
26.6
21.4
28.8
33.0
20.2
32.6
32.2
29.7
24.9
20.8
33.7
23.5
34.3
34.6
30.3
27.7
29.0
1.2
31.3
18.3
28.1
16.2
9.1
36.5

-1.2
12.0
5.8
-13.4
12.8
19.4
4.8
5.1
9.2
15.4
-15.2
13.8
6.9
23.7
-13.2
20.3
25.0
-4.7
7.1
23.5
9.6
25.1
12.5
-2.3
8.2
-1.2
-12.5
-7.0
2.2
16.0

-2.2
0.5
-0.6
-8.9
-3.7
5.8
2.6
0.0
2.0
-2.0
-9.3
-0.6
1.6
9.8
-15.7
4.8
4.7
-3.1
-3.3
7.0
3.7
11.0
-1.6
-2.2
0.3
-4.9
-14.6
-7.4
-0.3
1.0

-4.3
-4.1
0.1
-4.5
-0.8
-5.0
-4.5
-3.5
-3.7
-4.5
-4.8
-4.8
-4.0
-2.8
-23.7
-2.5
-2.7
-0.6
-7.7
-4.1
-3.6
-3.2
-4.9
-2.9
-4.4
-4.8
-9.9
-7.0
-4.1
-4.8

17.7
14.7
33.9
3.7
19.1
21.3
27.9
20.4
27.0
28.5
15.6
26.7
27.9
26.9
20.6
14.2
28.8
5.3
27.8
28.9
25.8
20.9
26.3
16.1
30.2
4.1
17.0
19.2
7.9
35.6

13.7
13.8
25.7
10.8
28.6
24.9
24.9
19.6
27.2
32.3
15.8
30.9
22.5
26.4
10.1
22.9
34.8
19.5
29.6
32.2
28.4
33.6
26.7
14.7
27.6
24.5
16.5
17.3
6.5
31.1

2.4
11.1
9.7
-1.7
20.8
23.6
9.6
8.9
14.9
15.7
-1.9
16.6
19.1
29.3
-3.1
21.3
26.6
11.9
13.2
28.0
15.5
24.7
16.2
5.5
14.4
10.4
5.2
1.5
7.1
16.6

-0.3
2.2
2.0
-10.4
3.2
9.9
-1.1
2.8
4.6
0.3
-8.4
2.7
5.4
13.9
-20.8
10.7
9.5
2.3
-0.5
11.4
4.8
13.0
3.6
-1.7
4.0
-1.9
-10.2
-9.6
1.6
4.4

14.9
36.0
29.9
24.8
31.8
22.0
36.5
26.8
32.8
26.0
30.7
17.1
29.6
29.7
14.3
10.2
33.7
29.7
21.3
30.1
27.9
14.5
26.6
27.8
26.8
21.3
6.4
27.3
16.6
51.3

22.5
20.3
31.4
2.7
16.1
28.4
28.7
25.8
28.6
29.7
20.4
29.2
33.6
32.6
10.5
12.6
39.2
14.8
28.7
33.9
29.4
17.0
31.2
28.9
33.8
15.5
18.7
19.0
14.4
37.3

34.2
18.5
37.2
27.9
35.5
31.8
37.2
33.2
40.8
43.3
26.2
37.5
29.9
32.6
28.2
30.7
40.3
25.8
37.7
41.8
37.5
43.8
35.2
21.4
39.4
25.3
24.3
33.8
11.7
42.4

6.8
19.4
21.4
10.4
37.7
34.0
22.9
15.4
26.0
25.3
9.0
29.2
34.3
41.9
15.4
38.2
38.9
26.5
28.4
41.4
25.0
33.2
28.9
13.9
27.6
26.0
27.3
18.6
13.3
26.8

1950-1975 1975-2000 2000-2025 2025-2050 1950-1975 1975-2000 2000-2025 2025-2050 1950-1975 1975-2000 2000-2025 2025-2050

Grupo de edad 0-14 aos


Age group 0-14 years

(Tasa anual media por cada mil habitantes / Average annual rate per thousands inhabitants)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

28
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

TASA DE NATALIDAD, POR QUINQUENIOS a


BIRTH RATE, BY FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.1.7

1995-2000
17.3
19.7
21.4
13.0
30.6
32.7
21.6
18.0
24.5
21.5
13.1
25.6
27.7
37.3
23.8
31.8
33.5
17.2
22.9
24.6
32.5
24.1
31.3
26.2
15.4
24.6
20.8
19.2
23.7
14.1
17.7
24.5
23.5
23.6
21.0

2000-2005
14.8
18.0
19.8
12.3
27.3
30.5
20.7
15.8
22.3
19.1
11.7
23.3
25.3
35.8
21.9
30.4
30.0
14.6
20.3
22.2
29.1
22.7
29.6
23.3
14.4
23.3
20.5
18.8
21.3
14.2
16.9
22.9
21.7
21.9
20.1

2005-2010
13.1
17.5
18.3
11.4
24.7
27.7
19.2
15.1
20.6
17.8
11.3
21.4
22.7
33.3
19.1
28.8
26.9
13.4
19.1
20.1
27.2
21.3
28.0
21.3
13.7
21.8
19.8
18.8
19.8
14.3
16.1
21.5
20.1
20.4
19.1

Se define como el cociente entre el nmero medio de nacimientos ocurridos durante un perodo determinado y la
poblacin media del mismo perodo.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba,
Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos,
Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

Pas
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

(Tasa bruta por cada mil habitantes / Crude birth rate per thousands inhabitants)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

2015-2020
13.1
15.8
16.0
10.5
20.5
22.7
16.3
13.8
18.1
15.5
10.9
18.2
19.3
27.7
14.7
24.3
22.1
13.3
17.5
17.3
22.6
18.0
24.3
18.1
13.1
18.2
16.3
16.5
16.7
13.3
14.8
18.3
17.2
17.6
16.9

Country
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Defined as the quotient of the mean number of births occurring during a given period and the average population in the
same period.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Granada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

2010-2015
12.7
16.8
17.0
10.9
22.6
25.1
17.6
14.5
19.3
16.3
11.1
19.7
20.7
30.5
16.5
26.7
24.3
13.2
18.3
18.6
25.0
19.4
26.2
19.6
13.5
20.0
18.3
17.9
18.3
14.1
15.4
19.9
18.6
18.9
18.0

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


29

6.7
7.9
7.4
9.0
4.9
8.9
6.5
5.4
5.8
4.0
7.1
5.3
6.1
6.9
9.9
10.8
5.4
5.2
7.1
5.1
5.4
5.2
5.4
6.5
7.9
6.0
6.8
7.0
7.0
6.9
9.4
4.9
6.2
6.2
8.5

1995-2000
7.0
7.9
7.2
8.7
5.1
8.2
6.4
5.2
5.5
4.0
7.2
5.0
5.9
6.1
9.1
9.8
5.1
5.8
7.6
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
6.2
8.1
5.8
6.8
7.0
7.1
7.9
9.3
5.1
6.1
6.1
8.5

2000-2005
7.1
7.8
6.6
8.1
5.3
7.6
6.4
5.5
5.4
4.2
7.7
5.2
5.8
5.7
8.4
9.0
4.9
6.6
7.7
5.2
4.8
5.1
4.9
6.0
8.3
5.8
6.7
6.9
7.2
8.5
9.2
5.2
6.0
6.0
8.3

2005-2010

Se define como el cociente entre el nmero medio anual de defunciones ocurridas durante un perodo determinado y la
poblacin media del mismo perodo.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica,
Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Islas Turcos
y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San
Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

Pas

TASA DE MORTALIDAD, POR QUINQUENIOS a


MORTALITY RATE, BY FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.1.8

(Tasa bruta por cada mil habitantes / Crude mortality rate per thousands inhabitants)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

8.2
7.6
6.5
8.1
5.8
6.7
6.7
6.4
5.8
4.7
8.9
5.5
5.8
5.2
8.5
7.7
4.8
8.5
7.6
5.6
4.6
5.4
4.7
6.0
8.9
6.0
6.7
6.8
7.4
9.3
8.8
5.5
6.2
6.2
8.3

2015-2020
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Country

Defined as the quotient of the mean number of deaths occurring during a given period and the average population for
the same period.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

7.6
7.7
6.4
7.9
5.7
7.1
6.5
5.9
5.6
4.4
8.2
5.3
5.8
5.4
8.3
8.3
4.8
7.5
7.6
5.3
4.6
5.2
4.7
5.9
8.6
5.8
6.6
6.8
7.3
8.9
9.0
5.3
6.1
6.1
8.2

2010-2015

30
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

2.2
2.6
2.4
1.5
3.7
4.3
2.5
2.2
2.8
2.6
1.6
3.1
3.2
5.0
2.5
4.4
4.3
2.4
2.7
2.8
3.9
2.8
4.2
3.2
2.0
2.9
2.4
2.4
2.8
1.7
2.4
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.6

1995-2000
2.1
2.4
2.3
1.5
3.2
4.0
2.3
2.0
2.6
2.3
1.6
2.8
2.9
4.6
2.3
4.0
3.7
2.2
2.4
2.5
3.3
2.7
3.8
2.9
1.9
2.7
2.3
2.2
2.6
1.6
2.3
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.5

2000-2005
2.0
2.3
2.2
1.5
2.8
3.5
2.3
1.9
2.5
2.1
1.6
2.6
2.6
4.2
2.1
3.6
3.2
2.1
2.3
2.3
3.0
2.6
3.5
2.6
1.9
2.6
2.2
2.2
2.5
1.6
2.2
2.6
2.4
2.4
2.4

2005-2010

La tasa global de fecundidad es el nmero de hijos que en promedio tendra cada mujer de una cohorte hipottica de
mujeres que durante el perodo frtil tuvieran sus hijos de acuerdo con las tasas de fecundidad por edades de la poblacin
en estudio y no estuvieran expuestas a riesgos de mortalidad desde el nacimiento hasta el trmino del perodo frtil. Las
tasas implicitas en las proyecciones de poblacin estn elaboradas segn la hiptesis de fecundidad recomendada.
b
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba,
Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos,
Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

Pas

TASA GLOBAL DE FECUNDIDAD, POR QUINQUENIOS a


TOTAL FERTILITY RATE, BY FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.1.9

(Nmero de hijos por mujer / Number of children per woman)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

1.9
2.1
2.0
1.6
2.3
2.8
2.1
1.9
2.3
1.9
1.8
2.2
2.3
3.3
1.9
3.0
2.6
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.5
2.3
3.0
2.2
1.9
2.3
2.0
2.0
2.2
1.7
2.1
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.2

2015-2020
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Country

The total fertility rate is the average number of children which would be born to each woman of a hypothetical cohort
of women whose child bearing during their period of fertility was consistent with the age-specific fertility rate of the
population concerned and who were not exposed to mortality risk between birth and the end of their period of fertility.
The rates used are those implicit in the population projections based on the recommended fertility hypothesis.
b
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

2.0
2.2
2.1
1.5
2.6
3.1
2.2
1.9
2.4
1.9
1.7
2.4
2.5
3.7
2.0
3.3
2.9
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.7
2.5
3.3
2.4
1.9
2.4
2.1
2.1
2.3
1.7
2.2
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3

2010-2015

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


31

73.4
69.7
69.5
65.7
71.3
67.5
65.9
70.4
66.5

67.5
69.8
65.2
67.8
70.5

69.3

66.9
67.4
64.3

77.3
71.6
72.4
68.0
73.8
69.7
68.3
74.9
68.6

70.2
71.5
68.5
71.0
74.1

72.2

70.2
70.6
66.7

73.6
73.9
69.2

75.2

73.0
73.3
72.0
74.4
78.0

81.5
73.5
75.5
70.4
76.4
72.0
70.9
79.6
70.8

78.4
77.0
71.8
78.3
74.9
64.0
73.3
78.8
74.3
79.7
78.0
75.1
72.5
70.0
63.5
58.7
72.3

71.6
71.9
67.5

72.8

71.0
72.3
69.0
69.9
75.2

78.5
70.7
73.4
69.5
74.7
70.8
69.8
76.0
70.1

76.1
74.3
69.5
74.9
71.9
63.8
71.0
77.7
72.2
78.1
76.7
74.2
70.6
68.9
62.9
59.2
71.0

68.3
68.8
65.1

69.9

68.2
70.8
65.8
66.9
71.6

74.6
68.9
70.4
67.2
72.3
68.6
67.3
71.6
67.8

72.9
70.6
66.2
71.1
69.5
61.8
67.3
74.8
69.2
75.8
74.8
71.3
67.7
65.5
59.8
57.8
68.6

74.9
75.2
69.9

75.8

73.8
73.9
72.5
73.0
78.9

82.6
72.5
76.4
71.9
77.4
73.1
72.4
80.5
72.4

79.1
78.1
72.7
78.3
74.5
66.0
74.9
80.8
75.3
80.6
78.7
77.2
73.7
72.5
65.9
60.7
73.4

72.9
73.1
68.7

73.8

72.0
73.1
70.2
70.1
76.1

79.3
71.1
74.3
71.0
75.6
71.9
71.2
76.9
71.4

76.9
75.2
72.1
76.4
71.7
65.5
72.4
78.5
73.2
78.8
77.3
75.0
71.8
70.2
65.4
61.2
72.1

69.8
70.0
66.5

70.9

69.3
71.6
67.1
67.7
72.7

75.4
69.4
71.3
68.7
73.0
69.7
68.7
72.6
69.0

73.7
71.6
69.0
73.1
69.5
63.4
68.9
75.5
70.3
76.5
75.4
72.1
68.8
66.7
62.3
59.8
69.7

Es el nmero medio de aos que vivira en promedio cada recin nacido de una cohorte hipottica sometida durante su
vida a una determinada ley de mortalidad.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
c
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.
d
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba,
Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos,
Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

72.5
69.7
64.0
70.8
70.5
60.1
65.7
72.8
67.3
75.0
74.2
69.7
66.5
62.9
57.3
55.8
67.5

75.5
73.2
67.8
74.6
72.6
62.0
69.4
75.7
70.7
77.3
76.0
72.3
69.4
66.3
60.4
57.2
69.8

1995-2000
2000-2005
2005-2010
Ambos sexos Hombres Mujeres Ambos sexos Hombres Mujeres Ambos sexos Hombres
Both sexes Men
Women Both sexes
Men
Women Both sexes
Men

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los
Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las
Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y
el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

Pas

ESPERANZA DE VIDA AL NACER SEGN SEXO, POR QUINQUENIOS a


LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH, BY SEX AND FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.1.10

(Aos, promedio / Years, average)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

74.0
74.0
70.0

74.7

72.9
73.8
71.4
70.9
77.0

80.1
72.1
75.1
72.2
76.3
72.9
72.5
77.6
72.6

77.6
76.1
74.2
77.2
71.3
67.2
73.5
79.1
74.0
79.4
77.9
75.8
72.9
71.4
67.0
63.3
73.1

70.8
70.9
67.9

71.8

70.2
72.3
68.4
68.8
73.6

76.2
70.5
72.1
69.9
73.7
70.7
69.9
73.4
70.1

74.5
72.5
70.9
74.4
68.8
65.0
70.0
76.1
71.0
77.0
75.9
72.9
69.8
67.9
64.0
61.8
70.7

77.1
77.3
72.1

77.7

75.6
75.2
74.4
73.0
80.6

83.8
73.8
78.2
74.7
79.1
75.2
75.3
81.7
75.2

80.5
80.0
77.4
79.7
74.0
69.4
77.2
82.2
77.1
81.9
80.0
78.8
76.0
75.0
69.9
64.8
75.6

75.0
75.0
71.2

75.5

73.7
74.5
72.6
71.8
77.8

80.8
73.2
75.9
73.5
77.1
73.9
73.8
78.3
73.6

78.3
77.0
75.5
77.9
71.8
68.7
74.7
79.7
74.7
79.9
78.5
76.5
73.9
72.5
68.3
65.3
74.0

71.9
71.9
69.1

72.6

71.0
73.0
69.9
69.7
74.5

76.9
71.5
72.9
71.1
74.4
71.6
71.1
74.2
71.0

75.2
73.3
72.2
75.1
69.3
66.6
71.3
76.7
71.7
77.5
76.4
73.6
70.8
69.1
65.3
63.8
71.6

2015-2020
Mujeres Ambos sexos Hombres
Women Both sexes
Men

78.1
78.2
73.3

78.6

76.4
75.9
75.3
73.7
81.4

84.4
75.0
79.0
76.0
79.9
76.2
76.6
82.3
76.3

81.1
80.8
78.8
80.5
74.5
71.0
78.3
82.8
78.0
82.4
80.6
79.5
77.1
76.1
71.0
66.9
76.6

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin
Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Latin America and the
Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Mujeres Country
Women

The average life expectancy in years of a newborn child belonging to a hypothetical cohort which is subject to a given
rate of mortality throughout life.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
c
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

76.1
76.3
70.9

76.8

74.8
74.6
73.3
72.5
79.8

83.2
72.7
77.3
73.5
78.2
74.2
73.9
81.1
73.9

79.8
79.1
75.3
79.2
74.1
67.7
76.1
81.5
76.3
81.2
79.4
78.0
74.9
73.8
68.4
62.8
74.5

2010-2015
Mujeres Ambos sexos Hombres
Women Both sexes
Men

32
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

PORCENTAJE DE POBLACIN URBANA


PERCENTAGE OF URBAN POPULATION

1.1.11

2000
100.0
36.8
69.2
89.6
46.7
88.5
50.0
48.0
61.8
81.2
85.3
74.5
58.7
74.7
71.0
60.4
55.2
38.5
43.0
36.3
38.1
45.3
45.2
61.1
92.6
52.1
74.8
12.9
55.4
62.3
55.3
71.9
94.6
61.7
32.8
54.8
29.3
74.1
74.1
91.3
90.8
75.5
75.8
63.3

2005
100.0
38.4
70.1
91.8
44.7
90.0
52.9
48.6
64.2
83.4
86.6
76.6
62.6
76.1
72.7
62.8
57.8
42.2
50.0
38.5
41.8
47.9
47.4
65.4
94.1
52.2
76.5
13.8
56.9
65.8
58.4
72.6
97.5
65.6
31.9
60.5
31.3
77.2
76.2
91.9
92.8
77.6
77.8
64.7

La definicin del trmino urbano corresponde a la utilizada en cada pas.


Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice,
Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe, Guatemala, Guyana,
Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas (Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos,
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico,
Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y
Uruguay.
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Granada,
Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica,
Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y
Trinidad y Tabago.

Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

1995
100.0
35.8
68.6
87.4
48.8
86.5
47.3
48.0
59.2
77.9
83.8
72.1
54.2
73.2
69.3
57.8
52.5
35.0
36.5
34.5
34.3
42.9
43.6
56.0
90.4
51.9
72.7
12.5
54.0
58.1
52.1
71.0
87.1
57.6
33.7
48.1
27.8
70.2
71.7
90.5
87.4
73.3
73.2
61.4

Pas

(Porcentaje de la poblacin total / Percentage of total population)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

2010

2015
100.0
43.4
73.1
94.0
43.7
91.6
59.1
51.8
68.3
86.2
88.3
80.0
68.8
78.5
76.2
67.0
62.6
49.4
63.6
44.2
48.4
53.2
53.4
71.8
95.8
54.2
79.5
16.9
59.5
71.1
64.0
73.8
99.1
71.2
32.5
68.6
36.8
81.6
79.7
92.8
94.0
80.9
80.8
67.8

2020
100.0
46.9
75.0
94.7
44.8
92.2
62.2
54.3
70.0
87.0
89.0
81.4
71.0
79.6
77.9
68.7
64.7
53.0
68.7
47.8
51.3
55.8
56.7
74.1
96.2
56.0
80.8
19.5
60.8
73.1
66.3
74.4
99.3
73.2
34.1
71.3
40.4
83.0
81.2
93.1
94.2
82.3
81.9
69.6

Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Country

The definition of the term urban corresponds to that used in each country.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin Islands,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto
Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos
Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and
Uruguay.
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands,
Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos
Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

100.0
40.6
71.4
93.1
43.7
91.0
55.9
49.9
66.4
85.0
87.5
78.4
66.0
77.4
74.4
65.0
60.3
45.8
57.2
41.1
45.3
50.6
50.1
69.0
95.1
52.9
78.1
15.1
58.2
68.7
61.3
73.3
98.6
68.7
31.8
65.1
33.8
79.7
78.1
92.4
93.6
79.4
79.5
66.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


33

St. Johns
Gran Buenos Aires
Nassau
Bridgetown
Ciudad Belice
La Paz
So Paulo
Santiago
Bogot
San Jos
La Habana
Roseau
Guayaquil
San Salvador
St. Georges
Ciudad de Guatemala
Georgetown
Puerto Prncipe
Tegucigalpa
Kingston
Ciudad de Mxico
Managua
Ciudad de Panam
Asuncin
Lima
Santo Domingo
Basseterre
Kingstown
Castries
Paramaribo
Puerto Espaa
Montevideo
Caracas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados c
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada d
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

...
34.5
67.6
44.8
26.5
17.4
10.2
35.4
15.8
26.1
20.0
...
15.6
20.4
...
19.6
...
16.1
14.5
24.6
18.5
18.8
36.3
29.5
27.9
21.9
...
24.3
45.9
25.0
...
50.3
15.3

1990 b

...
0.3
2.4
1.7
1.1
2.6
1.6
1.2
2.1
2.5
0.7
...
2.8
2.2
...
7.2
...
3.8
1.9
1.3
1.4
1.8
3.5
3.0
1.8
4.9
...
0.7
0.9
1.1
...
0.7
1.4

Tasa de crecimiento de
la poblacin
Population growth rate
(tasa anual media/
average annual rate)
1990-2000
St. Johns
Greater Buenos Aires
Nassau
Bridgetown
Belize City
La Paz
So Paulo
Santiago
Bogot
San Jos
Havana
Roseau
Guayaquil
San Salvador
St. Georges
Guatemala City
Georgetown
Port-au-Prince
Tegucigalpa
Kingston
Mexico City
Managua
Panama City
Asuncin
Lima
Santo Domingo
Basseterre
Kingstown
Castries
Paramaribo
Port of Spain
Montevideo
Caracas

Main metropolitan area

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados c
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada d
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

Metropolitan area refers to the city in question plus the high density zones in its environments.
The data refer to the years in which population and housing censuses were conducted in each country; i.e., around the
year at the top of the column.
c
Corresponds to the Parishes of St. Michael and St. James.
d
Corresponds to the Parish of St. George.

36.9
32.3
71.4
50.7
21.2
17.6
10.1
36.0
16.3
23.9
20.2
36.6
17.9
21.6
38.3
28.8
40.0
22.2
14.9
25.9
18.2
20.0
41.5
23.1
29.1
30.9
31.6
24.6
38.3
57.3
4.2
39.5
12.9

2000 b

Porcentaje de la
la poblacin
Percentaje of
total population

Se consider como rea metropolitana la superficie de la ciudad central ms las zonas de alta densidad de su entorno.
Los datos se refieren a los aos en que se realizaron los censos de poblacin y vivienda en cada pas, esto es, alrededor
del ao que encabeza la columna.
c
Corresponde a las parroquias de St. Michael y St. James.
d
Corresponde a la parroquia de St. George.

rea metropolitana principal

POBLACIN EN EL REA METROPOLITANA PRINCIPAL a


POPULATION IN THE MAIN METROPOLITAN AREA a

1.1.12

Pas

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

34
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1990 b
2005 c
1989 d
2004
1990
2005
1990
2003
1990 e
2005
1990
2005
1990
2005
1995
2004
1990 f
2002
1990
2003
1989
2005
1993
2001
1991
2005
1990 g
2005
1997
2003
1997
2005
1990
2005
1990
2005 h

Ao / Year
3.4
3.3
4.7
4.3
4.0
3.4
4.0
3.8
4.4
3.8
4.2
3.7
4.7
4.1
4.3
3.9
4.5
4.3
5.1
4.7
4.7
3.9
5.3
5.1
4.3
3.7
4.7
4.1
4.5
4.4
4.2
3.8
3.3
3.0
5.0
4.3

Total
4.5
4.6
4.9
5.4
4.8
4.4
4.8
4.5
5.1
4.5
4.7
4.1
5.3
4.9
5.2
4.8
5.2
5.0
5.8
5.4
6.2
4.9
6.0
5.9
5.0
4.6
5.7
5.1
5.5
5.5
4.7
4.2
4.5
4.4
5.8
4.8

3.5
3.1
4.8
4.3
4.0
3.1
4.1
3.7
4.5
4.0
4.2
3.9
4.8
4.2
4.4
3.9
4.5
4.4
5.2
4.7
4.6
3.8
5.3
5.1
4.4
3.7
4.8
4.0
4.6
4.5
4.4
3.9
3.1
2.7
5.1
4.5

3
3.2
2.8
4.5
3.8
3.7
3.0
3.6
3.4
4.0
3.5
4.1
3.6
4.3
3.7
3.9
3.5
4.0
4.0
4.6
4.3
4.1
3.4
5.0
4.7
3.8
3.2
4.0
3.6
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.6
2.8
2.3
4.6
4.0

4
2.8
2.5
4.0
3.2
3.2
2.7
3.4
3.0
3.4
2.8
3.3
2.9
3.7
3.1
3.4
3.0
3.5
3.5
4.1
3.6
3.4
2.9
4.0
3.9
3.1
2.8
3.6
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.1
2.4
2.1
3.8
3.4

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Country

Household income is classified by quintile, based on per capita income. Quintile 1 is composed of the poorest
households; quintile 5 corresponds to the richest.
Metropolitan area.
c
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
e
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln and Pasto.
f
Urban areas of the capital.
g
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.
h
National.
b

3.2
3.6
5.3
4.8
4.3
3.8
4.4
4.2
4.8
4.3
4.7
4.2
5.2
4.6
4.7
4.5
4.8
4.8
5.6
5.3
5.3
4.3
6.2
5.7
5.0
4.2
5.3
4.6
5.1
4.8
4.7
4.1
3.5
3.2
5.5
4.9

Quintiles de ingreso familiar / Quintiles of household income

El ingreso de los hogares est ordenado por quintiles segn su ingreso per cpita. El quintil 1 corresponde a los hogares
ms pobres y el quintil 5 a los hogares ms ricos.
rea metropolitana.
c
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
e
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln y Pasto.
f
Zonas urbanas de la capital.
g
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.
h
Nacional.

Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

Pas

TAMAO MEDIO DE LOS HOGARES URBANOS, SEGN QUINTILES DE INGRESO a


URBAN HOUSEHOLDS AVERAGE SIZE, BY INCOME QUINTILE a

1.1.13

(Personas / Persons)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


35

1990 a
2005 b
1990 c
2004
1990
2005
1990
2003
1990 d
2005
1990
2005
1990
2005
1990
2004
1990 e
2004
1990
2003
1989
2005
1993
2003
1991
2005
1990 f
2005
1997
2003
1992
2005
1990
2005
1990
2005 g

78.9
67.5
82.6
74.5
79.9
69.6
78.6
72.6
77.3
67.3
77.3
69.0
83.1
76.7
71.1
64.7
80.2
77.5
73.4
69.0
84.3
76.1
65.1
60.9
74.0
69.8
79.7
67.8
79.7
76.1
74.0
65.0
74.8
65.7
77.9
68.2

Hombre
Man
21.1
32.5
17.4
25.5
20.1
30.4
21.4
27.4
22.7
32.7
22.7
31.0
16.9
23.3
28.9
35.3
19.8
22.5
26.6
31.0
15.7
23.9
34.9
39.1
26.0
30.2
20.3
32.2
20.3
23.9
26.0
35.0
25.2
34.3
22.1
31.8

Mujer
Woman
31.4
38.2
55.7
57.7
44.1
47.0
42.9
44.8
47.1
51.8
44.6
53.1
58.7
58.9
56.4
56.5
44.4
49.0
60.0
57.8
49.4
54.0
55.5
56.4
61.9
61.3
45.5
62.7
64.0
60.1
54.5
57.4
29.4
36.2
61.7
68.9

Hombre
Man

68.6
61.8
44.3
42.3
55.9
53.0
57.1
55.2
52.9
48.2
55.4
46.9
41.3
41.1
43.6
43.5
55.6
51.0
40.0
42.2
50.6
46.0
44.5
43.6
38.1
38.7
54.5
37.3
36.0
39.9
45.5
42.6
70.6
63.8
38.3
31.1

Mujer
Woman

Unipersonal
One person

rea metropolitana.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
c
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija, y Trinidad.
d
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln y Pasto.
e
Zonas urbanas de la capital.
f
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.
g
Nacional.

Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

Pas

Aos
Year

Total hogares
Total households

99.1
93.8
99.5
99.4
99.3
92.9
99.5
94.2
98.5
94.8
98.8
94.3
99.8
98.3
98.0
92.8
100.0
98.2
98.1
97.0
99.7
96.9
91.6
92.1
96.7
93.5
100.0
90.4
98.9
97.5
98.0
93.0
99.2
94.4
99.9
91.2

Hombre
Man
0.9
6.2
0.5
0.6
0.7
7.1
0.5
5.8
1.5
5.2
1.2
5.7
0.2
1.7
2.0
7.2
0.0
1.8
1.9
3.0
0.3
3.1
8.4
7.9
3.3
6.5
0.0
9.6
1.1
2.5
2.0
7.0
0.8
5.6
0.1
8.8

Mujer
Woman
15.9
15.7
15.4
15.4
12.4
10.9
13.2
12.1
11.0
11.2
9.8
7.4
17.9
15.6
15.1
9.9
12.9
17.9
11.0
11.7
16.1
15.4
12.9
11.9
15.8
14.0
18.5
18.7
18.3
15.2
16.5
15.0
15.0
13.1
12.4
13.7

Hombre
Man
84.1
84.3
84.6
84.6
87.6
89.1
86.8
87.9
89.0
88.8
90.2
92.6
82.1
84.4
84.9
90.1
87.1
82.1
89.0
88.3
83.9
84.6
87.1
88.1
84.2
86.0
81.5
81.3
81.7
84.8
83.5
85.0
85.0
86.9
87.6
86.3

Mujer
Woman
99.3
91.5
98.8
98.9
98.6
91.4
99.1
91.7
99.1
93.3
98.1
95.7
99.1
97.6
98.0
88.3
100.0
93.7
98.5
89.1
99.1
93.8
91.5
90.6
95.7
92.5
97.8
84.8
97.2
97.6
93.8
87.4
98.1
93.3
99.9
90.1

Hombre
Man
0.7
8.5
1.2
1.1
1.4
8.6
0.9
8.3
0.9
6.7
1.9
4.3
0.9
2.4
2.0
11.7
0.0
6.3
1.5
10.9
0.9
6.2
8.5
9.4
4.3
7.5
2.2
15.2
2.8
2.4
6.2
12.6
1.9
6.7
0.1
9.9

Mujer
Woman

Nuclear sin hijos


Nuclear, no children

68.1
57.5
73.6
63.6
67.5
55.0
66.6
63.0
66.0
56.4
63.6
56.1
75.0
68.2
60.6
53.1
71.6
67.5
62.4
57.8
71.7
63.5
51.7
48.3
63.4
58.5
72.4
57.3
72.4
66.9
62.3
52.7
65.0
57.6
67.3
56.7

Hombre
Man
31.9
42.5
26.4
36.4
32.5
45.0
33.4
37.0
34.0
43.6
36.4
43.9
25.0
31.8
39.4
46.9
28.4
32.5
37.6
42.2
28.3
36.5
48.3
51.7
36.6
41.5
27.6
42.7
27.6
33.1
37.7
47.3
35.0
42.4
32.7
43.3

Mujer
Woman

Extenso y compuesto
Extended and composite

Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Country

Metropolitan area.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
d
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln and Pasto.
e
Urban areas of the capital.
f
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.
g
National.

Nuclear monoparental
Nuclear, single parent

Sexo del jefe / Sex of head

Nuclear biparental
Nuclear, both parents

Tipos de hogares / Types of households

TIPOS DE HOGARES URBANOS, SEGN SEXO DEL JEFE


TYPES OF URBAN HOUSEHOLDS, BY SEX OF HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD

1.1.14

(Porcentaje del total de hogares / Percentage of total number of households)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

36
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

20.1
4.7
15.3
8.7
5.0
5.3
4.8
6.6
2.4
3.5
6.4
3.4
9.3
6.3
4.4
10.2
18.9

3.5

6.7

5.1
3.2
3.6
3.2
6.4
7.9
6.3
4.4
0.9
2.9
1.4
2.0
6.1
2.7
2.4
9.1
3.1

14.3

27.6
21.5
19.7
18.4
20.1
18.4
18.4
18.4
16.6
10.9
20.1
9.1
20.6
20.2
17.4
17.4
36.9

Quintiles de ingreso
Income quintiles

Unipersonal
One person

40.2

43.1
57.7
56.5
49.0
38.8
39.3
44.8
38.1
56.5
40.4
55.9
35.7
36.5
44.9
51.3
30.4
48.1

41.9

38.2
50.0
38.7
43.4
39.7
45.3
46.5
37.4
47.8
40.3
49.5
41.4
39.1
34.1
43.8
37.2
29.8

35.6

33.2
35.6
35.3
41.5
30.2
37.2
39.5
35.0
45.3
31.7
39.6
38.5
35.5
31.4
37.3
36.5
22.5

Quintiles de ingreso
Income quintiles

Nuclear biparental
Nuclear, both parents

15.7

17.7
15.8
14.1
11.4
14.4
20.6
13.1
13.8
12.0
11.8
9.4
14.6
19.1
11.7
8.0
19.4
15.6

10.9

11.8
15.7
11.3
8.9
13.0
14.1
10.9
13.9
8.3
9.1
11.2
12.1
10.1
13.8
12.5
13.6
12.5

9.4

3.0

7.3
2.6
3.1
2.8
4.3
5.1
3.4
3.2
4.4
2.7
3.7
1.0
4.7
2.5
2.3
3.6
4.2

4.2

10.5
5.2
12.5
7.6
5.6
8.2
5.9
5.8
6.8
4.6
7.2
1.9
7.6
8.6
3.3
7.1
19.4

Quintiles de ingreso
Income quintiles

Nuclear sin hijos


Nuclear, no children

11.1

21.8
7.9
19.5
14.7
13.7
14.4
12.3
12.5
7.0
8.0
14.9
9.6
14.1
10.5
7.8
11.7
22.6

34.4

26.8
20.6
22.7
33.5
36.1
27.1
32.4
40.5
26.2
42.3
29.5
46.6
33.6
38.1
35.9
37.4
29.0

39.5

19.5
24.4
22.2
31.4
36.7
27.1
31.8
36.3
34.7
42.5
25.6
41.2
33.9
37.2
36.1
31.9
19.4

29.6

8.6
22.0
15.0
16.2
23.2
17.3
21.0
22.5
22.8
37.6
14.3
33.7
20.0
25.9
26.8
21.0
9.1

Quintiles de ingreso
Income quintiles

Extenso y compuesto
Extended and composite

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) d

Country

Household income is classified by quintile, based on per capita income. Quintile 1 is composed of the poorest
households; quintile 5 corresponds to the richest.
Data refers to the year nearest to 2005.
c
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
National.

5
8.8
12.9
10.6
9.2
12.6
12.6
8.7
11.6
8.3
11.8
11.0
9.1
9.9
12.0
10.7
13.3
8.9

Quintiles de ingreso
Income quintiles

Nuclear monoparental
Nuclear, single parent

Tipos de hogares / Types of households

El ingreso de los hogares est ordenado por quintiles segn su ingreso per cpita. El quintil 1 corresponde a los hogares
ms pobres y el quintil 5 a los hogares ms ricos.
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.
c
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Nacional.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) d

Pas

TIPOS DE HOGARES URBANOS, SEGN NIVEL DE INGRESO PER CPITA DEL HOGAR, 2005 a
TYPES OF URBAN HOUSEHOLDS, BY HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA INCOME LEVEL, 2005 a

1.1.15

(Porcentaje del total de hogares en cada quintil b / Percentage of total number of households in each quintile b)

POBLACIN / POPULATION

1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


37

9 073
1 788
47 042
3 721
9 546
973
3 235
3 059
1 432
2 347
1 781
1 528
24 463
1 088
699
1 256
6 256
2 174
862

8 245
5 648
191 697 127 971

14 333
2 681
71 975
5 386
14 747
1 323
4 930
4 235
2 043
3 045
3 086
1 995
35 321
1 617
1 020
1 686
9 425
3 154
1 450

Ambos
sexos Hombres
Both
Men
sexes

2010

2015

2020

15 645
3 138
80 694
6 063
16 979
1 583
5 186
4 812
2 409
3 539
3 523
2 405
40 601
1 888
1 182
1 994
10 788
3 587
1 531

9 778
2 047
51 574
4 069
10 769
1 126
3 360
3 376
1 641
2 582
2 020
1 785
27 286
1 248
786
1 464
7 021
2 419
897

2 598
9 638
6 394
63 727 217 184 141 642

5 260
893
24 933
1 664
5 201
351
1 695
1 177
611
698
1 305
467
10 858
529
321
430
3 169
979
588

17 005
3 669
89 103
6 793
19 348
1 859
5 361
5 440
2 784
4 189
4 024
2 885
45 887
2 227
1 346
2 346
12 242
4 078
1 613

10 522
2 344
55 748
4 432
12 048
1 284
3 428
3 711
1 847
2 906
2 298
2 075
29 962
1 446
873
1 697
7 824
2 687
931

3 244 11 128
7 174
75 542 243 327 155 237

5 867
1 091
29 120
1 994
6 210
457
1 826
1 436
769
957
1 503
621
13 315
640
395
530
3 766
1 168
635

18 419
4 279
96 763
7 549
21 802
2 136
5 512
6 155
3 172
5 026
4 558
3 420
51 277
2 604
1 511
2 728
13 781
4 596
1 700

11 303
2 680
59 390
4 800
13 350
1 433
3 481
4 088
2 056
3 331
2 595
2 385
32 566
1 662
958
1 945
8 658
2 963
969

7 116 19 798
1 599
4 959
37 373 103 873
2 749
8 220
8 452 24 249
702
2 381
2 031
5 590
2 067
6 908
1 116
3 579
1 695
6 072
1 963
5 093
1 035
3 998
18 711 56 454
942
3 004
553
1 673
783
3 106
5 123 15 372
1 633
5 110
731
1 793

12 055
3 046
62 602
5 108
14 605
1 558
3 493
4 473
2 270
3 874
2 894
2 704
34 915
1 888
1 039
2 195
9 499
3 228
1 009

7 743 21 066
1 913
5 684
41 271 110 640
3 112
8 715
9 643 26 540
823
2 590
2 096
5 577
2 435
7 680
1 309
4 009
2 198
7 298
2 198
5 647
1 293
4 597
21 539 61 035
1 116
3 417
633
1 833
911
3 488
5 873 16 921
1 882
5 621
784
1 883

12 738
3 429
65 465
5 304
15 732
1 654
3 454
4 853
2 494
4 506
3 204
3 023
36 833
2 118
1 118
2 445
10 297
3 484
1 046

8 329
2 255
45 175
3 410
10 808
936
2 123
2 827
1 515
2 792
2 442
1 574
24 202
1 300
715
1 043
6 625
2 137
837

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Latin America b

Country

Refers to population aged 10 years and over.


Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua,
Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.

3 954 12 640
7 939
4 700 14 085
8 637
5 448 15 451
9 256
6 195
88 090 269 627 168 552 101 075 295 315 181 094 114 221 319 692 192 452 127 240

6 483
1 325
33 355
2 361
7 300
576
1 933
1 729
937
1 284
1 726
810
15 926
781
473
648
4 418
1 391
682

Ambos
Ambos
Ambos
Ambos
Ambos
Mujeres sexos Hombres Mujeres sexos Hombres Mujeres sexos Hombres Mujeres sexos Hombres Mujeres sexos Hombres Mujeres
Women Both
Men
Women Both
Men
Women Both
Men
Women
Both
Men
Women
Both
Men
Women
sexes
sexes
sexes
sexes
sexes

2005

Se refiere a poblacin de 10 aos y ms.


Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina b

Pas

1995

2000

POBLACIN ECONMICAMENTE ACTIVA, POR SEXO a


ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE POPULATION, BY SEX a

1.2.1

(Miles de personas / Thousands of persons)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

38
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

52.4
51.5
57.4
48.2
51.7
50.9
53.9
51.0
51.0
45.9
57.5
52.3
52.5
53.5
51.2
49.9
54.4
56.3
55.2

51.2
54.0

49.7
52.7

2000

51.4
50.4
56.4
47.1
50.1
49.9
53.6
49.3
48.5
44.6
57.5
51.1
50.7
52.3
49.5
49.3
52.8
55.0
54.3

1995

53.0
55.3

53.4
52.7
58.6
49.6
53.0
52.8
54.3
52.7
52.7
47.4
59.2
53.6
54.0
55.2
52.7
50.8
55.8
58.1
55.8

2005

54.7
56.4

54.5
54.4
59.1
51.7
54.4
54.8
54.9
54.3
54.2
49.3
60.6
55.2
55.5
57.0
53.7
51.9
57.3
59.8
56.5

2010

55.9
57.3

55.7
56.2
59.1
53.5
55.7
56.4
54.8
55.9
55.8
51.6
61.4
56.9
57.0
58.7
54.5
52.2
58.9
60.9
57.3

2015

Ambos sexos / Both sexes

56.6
58.0

56.4
58.2
59.2
54.3
56.7
57.1
54.2
57.4
57.4
54.1
61.9
58.5
58.1
60.1
55.3
52.3
60.0
61.8
58.1

2020

67.9
71.5

66.9
68.3
74.9
66.2
66.3
72.3
70.3
71.2
70.3
69.8
68.2
78.0
72.2
71.2
67.3
73.1
69.9
74.7
67.4

1995

67.8
71.7

67.4
68.2
74.7
65.8
67.0
71.4
69.9
71.6
71.6
69.3
67.5
77.3
72.8
71.4
67.7
72.9
70.6
74.8
67.3

2000

68.4
71.9

68.0
68.1
74.8
65.7
67.3
71.8
69.6
72.1
72.0
68.5
69.1
76.8
72.8
72.2
67.9
73.1
71.2
75.5
67.0

2005

68.8
71.7

69.7
69.6
72.9
67.6
68.3
72.7
68.6
72.7
72.5
68.4
71.1
76.7
73.0
74.2
67.6
73.3
72.8
76.2
66.7

2015

68.3
71.3

70.1
70.6
71.7
67.2
68.4
72.1
67.3
73.0
73.0
69.2
71.5
76.7
72.7
74.7
67.4
72.9
73.2
76.0
66.5

2020

31.4
34.5

36.7
33.0
38.5
28.6
34.6
26.8
36.8
27.4
28.0
20.1
47.3
24.0
30.4
33.8
31.4
25.2
35.6
34.7
42.3

1995

34.5
36.9

38.2
35.3
40.7
31.2
37.1
29.8
37.9
30.4
31.6
24.1
47.9
27.1
33.4
35.9
34.5
26.7
38.1
37.2
44.0

2000

37.7
39.3

39.6
37.6
43.0
33.9
39.2
33.2
39.1
33.5
34.5
27.9
49.6
30.2
36.3
38.4
37.2
28.3
40.4
40.2
45.4

2005

40.6
41.5

41.0
40.3
44.7
37.1
41.4
36.6
40.4
36.4
37.2
31.9
51.2
33.5
39.2
41.0
39.5
30.0
42.7
43.0
46.9

2010

Mujeres / Women

43.1
43.5

42.4
43.1
46.0
39.9
43.5
39.5
41.0
39.3
39.9
36.0
52.0
37.0
42.0
43.4
41.4
30.8
45.0
45.4
48.5

2015

45.1
45.3

43.4
45.9
47.3
41.8
45.4
41.8
41.2
42.1
42.4
40.0
52.7
40.2
44.5
45.5
43.2
31.5
46.9
47.4
50.1

2020
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Latin America b

Country

Projections done by the Latin American and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of
ECLAC, based on a set of model rates.
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.

68.9
71.9

68.9
68.8
74.1
66.7
67.8
72.5
69.5
72.3
72.1
68.3
70.4
76.6
73.0
73.2
67.8
73.5
71.9
76.2
66.8

2010

Hombres / Men

Proyecciones realizadas por el Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin
de la CEPAL, basadas en un juego de tasas modelos.
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica
Dominicana y Uruguay.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina b

Pas

TASA DE PARTICIPACIN EN LA ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, POR SEXO a


ECONOMIC PARTICIPATION RATE, BY SEX a

1.2.2

(Porcentaje sobre la poblacin de 10 aos y ms / Percentage of the total population aged 10 years and over)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


39

1995 b
58.8 d
63.7 g
65.8
55.3
62.9
58.6
63.6
61.8
66.8
61.1
57.0
56.3
62.8
73.4
72.0
60.0
60.0
61.7

1990 b

55.8 c
60.0 g
62.8
52.4
61.0 h
57.3
60.8
63.7
61.2 j
60.2
53.4
...
64.9
65.6 k
...
68.7
57.7
57.5

58.1 e
64.4
65.5
56.9
68.0
59.1
65.1
61.8
68.1
66.4
59.9
64.5
60.9
68.1
65.6
63.8
61.0
64.6 l

2000 b

Ambos sexos / Both Sexes

61.7
67.9
67.8
58.1
65.4
62.4
69.0
61.4
65.8
62.8
63.0
60.8
63.7
69.4
64.2
65.1
59.6
66.3
l

2005 b
75.7 c
75.3 g
82.5
72.2
79.2 h
77.6
80.0
80.1
80.7 j
80.8
76.1
...
83.1
84.1 k
...
86.4
74.7
77.9

1990 b

Porcentaje de la poblacin econmicamente activa de 15 aos y ms sobre el total de la poblacin de 15 aos


y ms.
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al que encabeza la columna.
c
rea metropolitana.
d
Gran Buenos Aires.
e
Veintinueve aglomeraciones urbanas.
f
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
g
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
h
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln y Pasto.
i
Cabeceras municipales.
j
Zonas urbanas de la capital.
k
rea Metropolitana de Asuncin.
l
Nacional.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas
75.7 d
75.8 g
82.0
74.7
79.3
78.4
80.5
77.5
81.8
80.5
79.7
71.2
79.9
88.4
82.9
77.7
75.1
80.6

1995 b
75.6
78.6
79.7
73.0
77.7
78.2
83.6
74.4
82.2
78.3
80.3
72.6
77.7
81.5
74.3
77.9
70.7
81.1
l

2005 b
38.2 c
46.6 g
45.1
35.2
45.7 h
39.1
43.2
51.0
44.5 j
43.4
32.9
...
48.2
50.3 k
...
53.3
43.8
37.5

1990 b
43.8 d
52.8 g
51.4
38.1
49.3
40.6
48.2
49.4
54.3
45.0
37.3
43.5
46.9
60.1
62.1
44.1
47.3
43.3

1995 b
44.5 e
53.9
52.6
42.3
58.2
42.8
48.4
51.2
54.4
53.7
41.5
50.7
47.9
56.7
56.0
50.8
50.2
47.3 l

2000 b

Mujeres / Women

49.7 f
58.4
57.2
44.6
55.2 i
47.8
54.9
50.9
51.3
50.2
47.5
50.8
51.2
58.8
54.9
53.2
50.3
51.7 l

2005 b
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

Economically active population aged 15 years and over as a percentage of the total population aged 15 years
and over.
Data refers to years nearest to the one heading the column.
c
Metropolitan area.
d
Greater Buenos Aires.
e
Twenty-nine urban agglomerations.
f
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
g
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
h
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln and Pasto.
i
Municipality capitals.
j
Urban areas of the capital.
k
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.
l
National.
b

73.7 e
76.6
79.8
73.2
79.7
77.1
82.4
75.0
84.4
82.0
80.9
80.8
75.8
81.3
76.4
78.4
73.5
82.0 l

2000 b

Hombres / Men

TASA DE PARTICIPACIN DE LA POBLACIN URBANA EN LA ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, POR SEXO


ECONOMIC PARTICIPATION RATE OF URBAN POPULATION, BY SEX

1.2.3

(Tasa refinada a / Refined rate a)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

40
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

80.3
79.8
83.3
75.7
84.2
81.3
80.9
78.6
76.3
76.3
77.0
76.2
81.2
83.0
75.5
82.7
85.0

81.1

47.8

25-34

45.7
49.2
64.3
35.7
51.5
47.2
55.3
44.9
55.8
50.6
48.2
44.8
47.8
56.7
52.2
53.8
53.1

15-24

83.7

82.5
86.1
82.9
77.1
83.8
80.3
82.5
81.5
76.0
78.6
78.6
80.8
82.9
85.8
80.7
84.0
85.8

35-44

75.1

76.8
81.6
69.1
70.7
72.2
70.9
78.7
69.5
72.4
72.5
70.0
72.8
74.0
77.0
72.8
66.4
78.9

45-59

37.1

28.1
46.9
25.3
26.0
28.3
24.4
49.5
31.9
45.6
40.6
34.5
32.8
21.6
39.5
36.8
28.1
18.4

60 y ms
60 and over

60.1

55.0
57.9
72.1
40.3
57.4
55.7
66.3
54.7
70.8
63.1
60.1
53.7
57.5
64.5
57.4
61.8
60.3

15-24

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


b
Porcentaje de la poblacin econmicamente activa de un determinado grupo de edad y sexo
sobre el total de la poblacin en ese mismo grupo de edad y sexo.
c
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Cabeceras municipales.
e
Nacional.

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia d
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) e

Pas

Ambos sexos / Both sexes


Grupos de edad / Age groups

95.5

94.1
93.3
94.6
91.9
95.4
96.5
97.0
92.1
92.9
93.1
96.4
90.8
96.7
95.8
86.8
95.2
94.6

25-34

97.1

96.8
98.0
94.5
96.5
96.7
97.8
98.2
96.1
94.0
94.1
97.9
93.2
97.2
97.3
91.6
96.2
96.2

35-44

92.3

56.0

42.3
56.0
37.8
42.3
43.8
42.1
66.8
44.8
65.8
58.0
50.2
45.6
34.6
51.7
48.9
44.3
26.7

60 y ms
60 and over

35.1

36.6
41.1
56.7
31.0
46.2
38.5
43.6
36.1
41.5
39.9
36.7
36.1
38.6
49.8
47.3
45.6
45.8

15-24

66.5

67.9
68.1
72.9
60.5
74.7
65.5
66.1
67.0
62.0
62.5
59.9
63.9
67.3
71.8
65.4
71.1
76.1

25-34

70.3

69.8
76.0
72.6
59.7
73.3
64.9
68.3
70.5
60.8
66.6
61.7
71.0
70.0
74.3
71.0
72.5
77.3

35-44

58.2

63.1
71.1
56.2
52.5
57.2
51.8
62.2
56.6
59.0
56.6
50.2
60.5
58.5
63.4
58.9
49.5
67.5

45-59

Mujeres / Women
Grupos de edad / Age groups

20.9

18.6
39.6
16.2
13.8
16.7
11.1
33.2
22.3
27.6
27.2
21.1
24.0
10.7
31.3
26.0
14.1
12.8

60 y ms
60 and over
Argentina c
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia d
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) e

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


b
Economically active population of a given sex and age group as a percentage of the total population
in the same sex and age group.
c
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Municipality capitals.
e
National.

92.6
93.7
84.2
91.3
90.5
93.5
95.7
87.0
89.3
91.7
92.4
88.4
91.5
92.1
87.8
86.5
92.4

45-59

Hombres / Men
Grupos de edad / Age groups

TASA DE PARTICIPACIN DE LA POBLACIN URBANA EN LA ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, POR SEXO Y GRUPOS DE EDAD, 2005 a
ECONOMIC PARTICIPATION RATE OF URBAN POPULATION, BY SEX AND AGE GROUP, 2005 a

1.2.4

(Tasa especfica b / Specific rate b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


41

1995 c
0.4 e
...
24.4
14.9
22.1
21.0
...
25.6
37.6
38.2
20.3
33.7
20.8
37.3
31.4
15.9
4.7
13.4

1990 c

0.4 d
...
19.8
17.0
25.9
25.4
...
...
48.0
42.0
25.3
30.6
26.6
...
...
20.2
3.3
13.1

0.6 f
36.8
22.8
13.0
22.0
16.9
28.5
20.7
36.5
34.0
17.5
32.4
17.0
30.8
32.0
15.9
3.9
10.6

2000 c

Agricultura / Agriculture

1.1 g
32.3
19.6
13.1
20.9 h
15.0
30.3
18.4
36.2
36.3
13.9
29.0
19.3
31.1
37.5
14.7
4.6
9.7

2005 c
31.6 d
...
23.4
27.5
21.6
25.9
...
...
18.9
19.7
24.7
16.8
14.6
...
...
21.5
29.2
24.6

1990 c

Se refiere a la poblacin ocupada de 15 aos y ms.


De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades Econmicas
(CIIU), Rev. 2.
c
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al que encabeza la columna.
d
rea metropolitana.
e
Gran Buenos Aires.
f
Veintinueve aglomeraciones urbanas.
g
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
h
Cabeceras municipales.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay i
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas
27.3 e
...
19.8
26.2
23.1
24.3
...
26.7
23.2
22.6
25.6
16.1
18.1
17.7
15.8
24.3
26.7
23.2

1995 c
23.5 g
21.6
21.6
23.9
19.8 h
21.6
17.6
23.9
20.2
21.8
25.7
18.4
17.0
16.1
13.4
22.5
22.0
20.8

2005 c
68.0 d
...
56.8
55.5
52.6
48.7
...
...
33.2
38.2
49.9
52.6
58.8
...
...
58.4
67.5
62.3

1990 c
72.3 e
...
55.8
58.9
54.8
54.7
...
47.7
39.2
39.1
54.1
50.3
61.1
45.0
52.8
59.8
68.6
63.4

1995 c
76.9 f
43.7
57.8
62.5
59.0
60.5
51.4
54.9
43.0
43.6
54.2
49.3
65.7
51.9
54.0
60.2
71.5
66.6

2000 c

Servicios / Services

75.4 g
46.0
58.8
62.9
59.4 h
63.4
52.1
57.7
43.7
41.9
60.4
52.6
63.7
52.8
49.1
62.8
73.4
69.5

2005 c
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay i
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

reas urbanas.
Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
In accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities
(ISIC), Rev. 2.
c
Data refers to the year nearest to the one heading the columm.
d
Metropolitan area.
e
Greater Buenos Aires.
f
Twenty-nine urban agglomerations.
g
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.

22.5 f
19.5
19.4
24.5
19.0
22.6
20.1
24.4
20.5
22.4
28.3
18.3
17.4
17.4
14.0
23.8
24.6
22.8

2000 c

Industria / Industry

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA TOTAL, POR SECTOR DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA a


STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY a

1.2.5

(Porcentaje de la poblacin ocupada total b / Percentage of total employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

42
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995 c
0.6 e
...
26.6
19.4
30.1
27.6
...
37.0
49.7
52.7
24.2
46.1
29.1
39.3
35.6
22.0
6.9
18.9

1990 c

0.5 d
...
24.6
22.8
34.4
33.0
...
...
59.4
56.5
31.5
42.9
37.5
...
...
27.9
4.9
18.0

0.9 f
37.9
25.2
17.4
31.0
23.3
33.2
32.8
48.2
50.0
22.2
45.2
24.7
37.7
35.6
22.7
5.9
15.7

2000 c

Agricultura / Agriculture

1.5 g
32.5
22.7
17.2
30.0 h
20.6
33.5
29.0
48.2
50.7
18.0
41.2
26.3
37.0
40.7
20.6
7.1
14.4

2005 c
39.4 d
...
29.4
32.8
22.0
26.5
...
...
17.2
18.6
26.6
18.1
16.4
...
...
21.3
35.3
28.8

1990 c

Se refiere a la poblacin ocupada de 15 aos y ms.


De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades Econmicas
(CIIU), Rev. 2.
c
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al que encabeza la columna.
d
rea metropolitana.
e
Gran Buenos Aires.
f
Veintinueve aglomeraciones urbanas.
g
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
h
Cabeceras municipales.
i
reas urbanas.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay i
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas
34.6 e
...
26.9
32.7
25.1
25.6
...
27.2
22.5
20.6
28.4
18.7
21.4
24.2
20.0
25.6
33.7
27.6

1995 c
30.9 f
26.8
26.2
31.5
20.8
25.7
23.8
24.5
20.2
20.6
31.6
20.0
21.5
21.7
18.4
26.2
32.9
28.5

2000 c

Industria / Industry

60.1 d
...
46.0
44.4
43.7
40.4
...
...
23.4
24.9
41.8
39.0
46.2
...
...
50.7
59.8
53.2

1990 c
64.9 e
...
46.5
47.9
44.8
46.7
...
35.7
27.8
26.7
47.5
35.2
49.5
36.4
44.4
52.4
59.4
53.5

1995 c
68.2 f
35.3
48.6
51.1
48.2
51.0
43.0
42.8
31.6
29.4
46.2
34.8
53.8
40.6
46.0
51.1
61.1
55.8

2000 c

Servicios / Services

65.9 g
37.3
49.6
51.5
48.2 h
53.0
44.1
45.5
31.6
29.5
51.3
39.5
53.1
42.2
41.4
53.1
63.6
58.8

2005 c
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay i
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.


In accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC),
Rev. 2.
c
Data refers to the year nearest to the one heading the columm.
d
Metropolitan area.
e
Greater Buenos Aires.
f
Twenty-nine urban agglomerations.
g
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
h
Municipality capitals.
i
Urban areas.

32.7 g
30.1
27.7
31.3
21.8 h
26.5
22.4
25.5
20.2
19.9
30.7
19.3
20.6
20.8
17.9
26.3
29.3
26.8

2005 c

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA MASCULINA, POR SECTOR DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA a


STRUCTURE OF THE MALE EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY a

1.2.6

(Porcentaje de la poblacin ocupada masculina b / Percentage of the male employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


43

1995 c
0.2 e
...
21.2
6.2
8.0
5.9
...
7.2
17.0
5.3
13.1
9.9
3.3
34.5
25.9
1.8
1.6
1.8

1990 c

0.2 d
...
11.2
5.1
10.2
6.0
...
...
14.6
5.7
9.9
6.9
2.8
...
...
1.6
1.0
2.2

0.3 f
35.3
19.3
5.3
7.6
3.9
20.2
3.6
15.4
5.9
8.9
9.3
1.7
19.8
27.6
2.6
1.1
1.7

2000 c

Agricultura / Agriculture

0.6 g
32.1
15.5
6.3
7.4 h
4.7
25.4
3.3
13.9
8.4
7.3
10.0
6.9
22.0
33.4
3.0
1.5
2.0

2005 c
17.9 d
...
12.8
16.5
20.8
24.4
...
...
23.8
22.7
20.1
14.4
10.6
...
...
21.9
20.2
15.3

1990 c

Se refiere a la poblacin ocupada de 15 aos y ms.


De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades Econmicas (CIIU),
Rev. 2.
c
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al que encabeza la columna.
d
rea metropolitana.
e
Gran Buenos Aires.
f
Veintinueve aglomeraciones urbanas.
g
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
h
Cabeceras municipales.
i
reas urbanas.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay i
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas
15.4 e
...
9.2
13.6
19.5
21.2
...
26.0
24.5
27.2
20.4
11.1
11.0
8.5
10.3
21.4
16.7
14.0

1995 c
11.0 g
11.4
13.3
11.5
16.7 h
12.6
10.1
21.6
20.1
25.4
17.6
16.9
10.9
9.1
7.7
14.8
12.8
11.2

82.0 d
...
76.0
78.4
69.0
69.6
...
...
61.6
71.6
70.0
78.8
86.6
...
...
76.5
78.8
82.5

1990 c
84.4 e
...
69.7
80.2
72.5
72.9
...
66.8
58.5
67.5
66.5
78.9
85.6
57.0
63.8
76.8
81.7
84.2

1995 c
89.7 f
54.5
71.2
82.3
76.2
79.8
66.1
72.2
63.6
68.4
68.8
75.4
89.2
69.6
63.8
78.1
85.5
85.7

2000 c

Servicios / Services

88.4 g
56.5
71.2
82.2
75.9 h
82.7
64.5
75.1
66.0
66.1
75.1
73.1
82.3
69.0
58.8
82.2
85.7
86.8

2005 c
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay i
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.


In accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC),
Rev. 2.
c
Data refers to the year nearest to the one heading the columm.
d
Metropolitan area.
e
Greater Buenos Aires.
f
Twenty-nine urban agglomerations.
g
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
h
Municipality capitals.
i
Urban areas.
b

10.0 f
10.3
9.4
12.4
16.1
16.2
13.7
24.3
21.0
25.6
22.2
15.4
9.1
10.6
8.6
19.3
13.3
12.7

2000 c

Industria / Industry
2005 c

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA FEMENINA, POR SECTOR DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA a


STRUCTURE OF THE FEMALE EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY a

1.2.7

(Porcentaje de la poblacin ocupada femenina b / Percentage of the female employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

44
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

0.3
2.4
0.3
1.6
0.6
0.1
0.3

0.1
0.3
0.4
0.3

0.1
0.9
0.2
0.1
0.7

9.7

Mining

Agriculture

1.1
6.0
7.4
6.4
5.9
3.8
8.3
5.1
12.4
8.4
2.1
6.6
2.6
5.6
11.6
5.1
4.6

Minera

Agricultura

11.6

14.1
16.1
15.9
14.2
16.1
15.4
13.8
19.6
17.9
21.1
18.5
18.2
9.0
12.6
11.8
16.4
14.3

Manufacturing

Manufactureras

Construccin

0.5

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
1.1
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.7
0.5
0.9
0.8
1.1
0.3
0.9
0.9
8.0

8.5
9.6
7.5
9.1
5.5
6.0
6.7
5.9
6.8
7.1
7.8
4.9
8.7
7.3
5.2
6.5
6.7

Electricity,
Construction
gas and water

gas y agua

Electricidad,

24.4

23.4
31.6
21.0
21.4
29.2
26.9
32.7
35.4
32.2
29.0
21.7
31.2
28.6
30.9
34.0
29.6
22.9
8.1

7.8
7.7
5.4
8.4
8.5
7.2
7.3
6.3
4.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
9.3
5.0
8.0
7.7
5.5

Transport

Transporte

Servicios

4.8

8.4
4.7
8.4
7.7
7.6
10.5
6.6
5.1
4.3
5.5
2.0
3.9
9.7
6.4
5.7
6.4
9.2

Financial
services

financieros

Otros

31.3

35.5
21.4
33.3
30.3
25.9
28.4
23.8
22.2
21.7
22.6
41.5
28.4
31.5
31.1
22.6
27.2
35.8

Other
services

servicios

No

0.9

0.3

0.3
0.3

0.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...

Unspecified

especificados

Argentina d
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) f

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


b
Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
c
In accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC),
Rev. 2.
d
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
e
Municipality capitals.
f
National.

Commerce

Comercio

Sector de actividad econmica c / Sector of economic activity c

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


b
Se refiere a la poblacin ocupada de 15 aos y ms.
c
De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades Econmicas
(CIIU), Rev. 2.
d
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
e
Cabeceras municipales.
f
Nacional.

Argentina d
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) f

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA TOTAL, POR SECTOR DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, 2005 a
STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL URBAN EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, 2005 a

1.2.8

(Porcentaje de la poblacin ocupada urbana total b / Percentage of total urban employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


45

0.4
4.1
0.6
2.4
1.0
0.2
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.1
0.1
1.5
0.3
0.1
0.9

14.4

Mining

Agriculture

1.5
6.4
9.3
8.2
9.3
5.5
11.0
8.8
18.4
13.8
2.8
10.9
4.1
6.3
14.6
7.8
7.1

Minera

Agricultura

12.7

17.1
19.1
17.6
16.9
15.8
17.7
15.5
18.4
17.2
18.8
20.2
18.2
10.7
14.2
14.1
17.7
16.2

Manufacturing

Manufactureras

Construccin

0.7

0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.8
1.6
0.7
0.8
0.5
0.9
0.7
1.2
1.0
1.6
0.4
0.9
1.1
12.4

14.4
16.9
12.8
14.2
9.5
9.5
10.8
10.7
11.4
12.3
12.5
8.9
14.0
13.2
9.1
10.1
11.9

Electricity,
Construction
gas and water

gas y agua

Electricidad,

19.7

25.0
20.1
22.7
18.6
28.2
26.6
28.3
27.5
26.9
25.4
18.7
26.5
27.6
31.8
24.0
29.3
24.5
11.6

10.9
12.8
8.2
11.6
12.9
10.0
10.6
10.5
6.7
8.3
8.3
9.7
13.5
7.4
13.1
11.1
7.9

Transport

Transporte

Servicios

5.1

9.0
5.6
9.4
7.8
8.1
11.8
7.4
6.6
4.7
5.9
2.1
4.6
9.1
7.7
6.9
6.4
10.2

Financial
services

financieros

Otros

21.5

20.7
14.0
18.3
19.2
14.4
16.5
15.2
16.7
13.9
14.1
34.2
19.5
19.8
17.6
16.3
16.4
21.0

Other
services

servicios

No

0.9

0.3
0.1
0.4
0.3

0.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Unspecified

especificados

Argentina d
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Ecuador
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) f

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
In accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC),
Rev. 2.
d
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
e
Municipality capitals.
f
National.

Commerce

Comercio

Sector de actividad econmica c / Sector of economic activity c

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Se refiere a la poblacin ocupada de 15 aos y ms.
De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades Econmicas
(CIIU), Rev. 2.
d
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
e
Cabeceras municipales.
f
Nacional.

Argentina d
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Ecuador
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) f

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA MASCULINA, POR SECTOR DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, 2005 a
STRUCTURE OF THE URBAN MALE EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, 2005 a

1.2.9

(Porcentaje de la poblacin ocupada urbana masculina b / Percentage of total urban male employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

46
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

0.2
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.2

...
...

0.2
0.1
...

0.1

...
0.3

2.0

Mining

Agriculture

0.6
5.4
4.8
3.6
1.7
1.3
4.3
0.8
4.0
1.6
1.1
1.5
0.4
4.8
7.8
0.7
1.5

Minera

Agricultura

9.8

10.1
12.4
13.7
10.1
16.4
11.8
11.3
20.9
18.9
24.0
15.9
18.1
6.5
10.7
8.9
14.3
12.0

Manufacturing

Manufactureras

Construccin

0.3

0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
...
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.9
0.5
0.8

0.5
0.8
0.5
1.1
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.9
0.4
0.9

0.3
0.4
0.3

Electricity,
Construction
gas and water

gas y agua

Electricidad,

31.9

21.2
45.5
18.7
25.8
30.4
27.4
39.4
44.3
39.6
33.7
26.2
36.6
30.0
29.8
46.5
30.2
20.9
2.5

3.5
1.5
1.7
3.5
3.0
2.7
2.3
1.6
0.9
1.6
1.2
0.9
3.2
2.1
1.6
1.9
2.5

Transport

Transporte

Servicios

4.4

7.6
3.6
7.1
7.4
7.1
8.6
5.3
3.4
3.6
5.0
2.0
3.1
10.5
4.7
4.2
6.5
8.0

Financial
services

financieros

Otros

47.2

55.7
30.3
53.2
47.6
40.4
47.1
36.7
28.3
32.6
33.5
52.3
38.8
48.3
47.6
30.6
45.2
54.3

Other
services

servicios

No

0.8

0.4

0.2

0.2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Unspecified

especificados

Argentina d
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) f

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


b
Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
c
In accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC),
Rev. 2.
d
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
e
Municipality capitals.
f
National.

Commerce

Comercio

Sector de actividad econmica c / Sector of economic activity c

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


b
Se refiere a la poblacin ocupada de 15 aos y ms.
c
De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades Econmicas
(CIIU), Rev. 2.
d
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
e
Cabeceras municipales.
f
Nacional.

Argentina d
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) f

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA FEMENINA, POR SECTOR DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, 2005 a
STRUCTURE OF THE URBAN FEMALE EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, 2005 a

1.2.10

(Porcentaje de la poblacin ocupada urbana femenina b / Percentage of total urban female employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


47

2.0
6.2
6.6
3.0
3.8
3.4
1.6
3.5
4.6
3.4
14.2
3.5
4.8
0.6
3.9
2.4
5.6

11.4

12.2
16.1
19.7
12.0
27.3
16.5
15.2
14.7
10.7
13.9
18.7
17.5
14.8
17.1
16.8
4.0

0-1

6.9

4.1
10.0
10.0
10.1
9.4
5.6
7.2
5.4
6.2
12.1
...
14.2
7.4
5.3
8.3
3.1

18.8

24.8 d
11.4
10.1
20.1
16.9
23.5
23.1
13.2
19.4
19.8
...
19.2 d
17.9
23.1
13.5
1.9

9.9

5.3
7.3
5.6
5.5
1.1
6.6
5.0
5.5
8.0
1.8
...
2.5
6.0
11.6
4.9
1.3

27.8

51.6
26.0
29.2
28.2
41.2
27.3
32.8
53.7
34.5
32.7
67.1
43.1
27.0
22.5
32.0
6.6

7-8-9

0.7

...
0.9 e
0.3

0.2
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

X
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia f
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) h

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
c
In accordance with the ILOs International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO, 1968):
0-1 - Professional, technical and related workers. 2 - Administrative and managerial workers.
3 - Clerical and related workers. 4 - Sales workers. 5 - Service workers. 6 - Agricultural, animal
husbandry and forestry workers, fishermen and hunters. 7-8-9 - Production and related workers,
transport equipment operators and labourers. X - Workers not classifiable by occupation.
d
Including categories 4-5.
e
Includes the armed forces.
f
Municipality capitals.
g
Including categories 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.
h
National.
b

18.9

...
22.1
18.6
21.0
...
17.2
15.0
4.0
16.4
16.3
...
...
22.2
20.4
20.6
5.8

Ocupaciones c / Occupations c

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a los ocupados de 15 aos y ms.
c
De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Internacional Uniforme de Ocupaciones (CIUO) de la OIT (1968): 0-1 - Profesionales,
tcnicos y trabajadores asimilados. 2 - Directores y funcionarios pblicos superiores. 3 - Personal administrativo y
trabajadores asimilados. 4 - Comerciantes y vendedores. 5 - Trabajadores de los servicios. 6 - Trabajadores agrcolas
y forestales, pescadores y cazadores. 7-8-9 - Obreros no agrcolas, conductores de mquinas y vehculos de transporte
y trabajadores asimilados. X - Trabajadores que no pueden ser clasificados segn la ocupacin.
d
Incluye categoras 4-5.
e
Incluye las fuerzas armadas
f
Cabeceras municipales.
g
Incluye categoras 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 y 9.
h
Nacional.

Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia f
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) h

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA TOTAL, POR GRUPOS OCUPACIONALES, 2005 a


STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL URBAN EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY OCCUPATIONAL GROUP, 2005 a

1.2.11

(Porcentaje del total de la poblacin ocupada urbana b / Percentage of the total urban employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

48
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

2.5
6.9
6.2
3.4
4.7
3.8
2.0
4.3
5.0
3.7
14.2
3.3
5.5
0.8
4.3
3.1
6.3

6.8

12.7
13.6
17.7
10.9
25.8
14.3
15.7
13.6
8.9
12.6
15.5
14.7
13.5
17.5
13.2
3.3

0-1

3.9

3.2
7.2
6.5
7.9
6.5
3.8
5.5
5.0
3.9
8.9
...
7.2
5.9
4.4
4.5
2.2

14.7

5.2
9.3
7.4
8.9
1.7
8.8
8.8
8.5
13.4
2.5
...
4.1
7.1
13.8
7.5
2.2

39.9

62.5
38.2
42.4
40.8
47.6
39.3
41.7
56.6
43.9
43.4
70.2 g
53.2
41.7
35.0
44.7
9.8

7-8-9

0.7

...

...
1.5 e
0.4

0.2
...
...
...
...

0.1
...
...
...

X
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia f
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvaor
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) h

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
In accordance with the ILOs International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO, 1968):
0-1 - Professional, technical and related workers. 2 - Administrative and managerial workers. 3 - Clerical
and related workers. 4 - Sales workers. 5 - Service workers. 6 - Agricultural, animal husbandry and
forestry workers, fishermen and hunters. 7-8-9 - Production and related workers, transport equipment
operators and labourers. X - Workers not classifiable by occupation.
d
Including categories 4-5.
e
Includes the armed forces.
f
Municipality capitals.
g
Including categories 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.
h
National.

13.1

...
13.3
11.3
10.2
...
11.7
11.5
3.3
9.3
12.8
...
...
11.6
14.2
14.1
3.6

13.9 d
10.0
8.2
17.8
13.4
18.2
14.7
8.8
15.4
16.0
...
17.4 d
14.7
14.3
11.7
1.4
14.9

Ocupaciones c / Occupations c

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a los ocupados de 15 aos y ms.
De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Internacional Uniforme de Ocupaciones (CIUO) de la OIT (1968): 0-1 - Profesionales,
tcnicos y trabajadores asimilados. 2 - Directores y funcionarios pblicos superiores. 3 - Personal administrativo y
trabajadores asimilados. 4 - Comerciantes y vendedores. 5 - Trabajadores de los servicios. 6 - Trabajadores agrcolas
y forestales, pescadores y cazadores. 7-8-9 - Obreros no agrcolas, conductores de mquinas y vehculos de transporte
y trabajadores asimilados. X - Trabajadores que no pueden ser clasificados segn la ocupacin.
d
Incluye categoras 4-5.
e
Incluye las fuerzas armadas.
f
Cabeceras municipales.
g
Incluye categoras 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 y 9.
h
Nacional.

Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia f
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) h

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA MASCULINA, POR GRUPOS OCUPACIONALES, 2005 a


STRUCTURE OF THE URBAN MALE EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY OCCUPATIONAL GROUP, 2005 a

1.2.12

(Porcentaje del total de la poblacin ocupada urbana masculina b / Percentage of the total urban male employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


49

1.4
5.1
7.1
2.5
2.5
3.0
1.1
2.3
4.1
2.9
14.1
3.6
4.0
0.4
3.2
1.6
4.5

18.8

11.7
19.4
22.9
13.4
29.6
19.7
14.8
16.2
13.1
15.9
22.5
21.7
16.3
16.5
22.9
4.8

0-1

11.7

5.1
13.7
15.4
12.9
13.9
8.3
9.2
6.1
9.1
16.8
...
24.4
9.3
6.4
14.5
4.3

25.3

38.1 d
13.3
13.0
22.9
22.4
31.3
32.6
19.3
24.5
25.4
...
21.7 d
21.7
34.1
16.5
2.6

28.4

...
33.7
30.1
34.5
...
25.3
18.9
5.0
25.6
21.4
...
...
35.1
28.2
31.4
8.6

2.2

5.3
4.8
2.7
1.2

3.2
0.7
1.3
1.1
0.9
...
0.2
4.6
7.6
0.6
0.2

8.4

38.4
9.8
8.6
12.6
31.3
9.4
22.8
49.6
22.5
16.8
63.4 g
28.4
9.0
6.9
11.0
2.5

7-8-9

0.7

...
0.1 e
0.1

0.2
...
...
0.1
...

...
...
...
..
...

X
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia f
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) h

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Refers to employed population aged 15 years and over.
In accordance with the ILOs International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO,
1968): 0-1 - Professional, technical and related workers. 2 - Administrative and managerial workers.
3 - Clerical and related workers. 4 - Sales workers. 5 - Service workers. 6 - Agricultural, animal
husbandry and forestry workers, fishermen and hunters. 7-8-9 - Production and related workers,
transport equipment operators and labourers. X - Workers not classifiable by occupation.
d
Including categories 4-5.
e
Includes the armed forces.
f
Municipality capitals.
g
Including categories 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.
h
National.

Ocupaciones c / Occupations c

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a los ocupados de 15 aos y ms.
De acuerdo con la Clasificacin Internacional Uniforme de Ocupaciones (CIUO) de la OIT (1968): 0-1 - Profesionales, tcnicos y
trabajadores asimilados. 2 - Directores y funcionarios pblicos superiores. 3 - Personal administrativo y trabajadores asimilados.
4 - Comerciantes y vendedores. 5 - Trabajadores de los servicios. 6 - Trabajadores agrcolas y forestales, pescadores y cazadores.
7-8-9 - Obreros no agrcolas, conductores de mquinas y vehculos de transporte y trabajadores asimilados. X - Trabajadores que
no pueden ser clasificados segn la ocupacin.
d
Incluye categoras 4-5.
e
Incluye las fuerzas armadas
f
Cabeceras municipales.
g
Incluye categoras 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 y 9.
h
Nacional.

Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia f
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) h

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA FEMENINA, POR GRUPOS OCUPACIONALES, 2005 a


STRUCTURE OF THE URBAN FEMALE EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY OCCUPATIONAL GROUP, 2005 a

1.2.13

(Porcentaje del total de la poblacin ocupada urbana femenina b / Percentage of the total urban female employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

50
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

4.1
5.1
4.7
4.1
5.4
7.3
6.5
4.9
5.8
5.2
3.6
5.8
3.6
6.2
5.3
4.9
3.9
4.9

Empleadores
Employers

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a la poblacin de 15 aos y ms.
c
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Se refiere a cooperativista por produccin.
e
Cabeceras municipales.
f
Incluye a cooperativistas.
g
Se refiere a trabajador en cooperativa, asentamiento o grupo.
h
Se refiere a miembro de una cooperativa de produccin.
i
Nacional.
j
Se refiere a miembro de una cooperativa.

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) i

Pas
74.6
45.6
61.5
69.1
49.3
68.7
55.4
57.9
54.2
53.3
74.8
38.1
66.6
51.2
46.2
54.5
71.2
57.8

Asalariados
Wage earners
21.3
43.7
25.3
20.2
40.2
19.1
33.0
32.8
36.3
37.5
21.5
55.7
23.0
31.6
42.7
35.6
24.7
35.7

Cuenta propia
Self-employed
...
4.6
8.5
6.5
5.1
4.9
5.2
3.9
3.7
4.0
...
...
6.8
11.0
5.2
4.9
...
...

Servicio domstico
Domestic service

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA TOTAL, POR CATEGORA OCUPACIONAL, 2005 a


STRUCTURE OF THE TOTAL URBAN EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY CATEGORY OF EMPLOYMENT, 2005 a

1.2.14

(Porcentaje del total de la poblacin ocupada urbana b / Percentage of total urban employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) i

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Corresponds to population aged 15 years and over.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Referring to production cooperatives.
e
Municipality capitals.
f
Includes members of cooperatives.
g
Refers to a worker in a cooperative, settlement or group.
h
Refers to a member of a production cooperative.
i
National.
j
Refers to a member of a cooperative.

...
1.0 d
...
...
...
...
...
0.4 f
...
0.1 g

0.3 h
...
...
0.6
...
0.1 h
1.6 j

Otras
Others

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


51

4.1
7.3
6.0
4.9
7.1
9.2
7.8
6.6
7.5
6.9
4.5
4.9
4.9
8.5
7.4
6.0
5.3
6.5

Empleadores
Employers

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a la poblacin de 15 aos y ms.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Se refiere a cooperativista por produccin.
e
Cabeceras municipales.
f
Incluye a cooperativistas.
g
Se refiere a trabajador en cooperativa, asentamiento o grupo.
h
Se refiere a miembro de una cooperativa.
i
Se refiere a miembro de una cooperativa de produccin.
j
Nacional.

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) j

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA MASCULINA, POR CATEGORA OCUPACIONAL, 2005


STRUCTURE OF THE MALE URBAN EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY CATEGORY OF EMPLOYMENT, 2005 a

1.2.15

71.3
58.3
66.7
73.9
51.5
72.1
61.8
68.6
63.1
58.8
77.1
37.1
68.3
61.3
54.9
52.6
67.4
57.1

Asalariados
Wage earners
23.3
32.4
26.6
21.0
41.1
18.2
29.5
23.7
29.2
33.7
18.3
57.6
25.6
28.7
36.6
40.5
27.1
34.2

Cuenta propia
Self-employed
...
0.2
0.8
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.9
0.5
0.2
0.5
...
...
1.2
1.4
0.5
0.9
...
...

Servicio domstico
Domestic service

(Porcentaje del total de la poblacin ocupada urbana masculina b / Percentage of total urban male employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) j

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Corresponds to population aged 15 years and over.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Referring to production cooperatives.
e
Municipality capitals.
f
Includes members of cooperatives.
g
Refers to a worker in a cooperative, settlement or group.
h
Refers to a member of a cooperative.
i
Refers to a member of a production cooperative.
j
National.
c

...
1.8 d
...
...
...
...
...
0.7 f
...
0.1 g
0.1 h
0.4 i
...
...
0.6
...
0.2 i
2.2 h

Otras categoras
Others categories

52
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a la poblacin de 15 aos y ms.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Se refiere a cooperativista por produccin.
e
Cabeceras municipales.
f
Incluye a cooperativistas.
g
Se refiere a miembro de una cooperativa de produccin.
h
Nacional.
i
Se refiere a miembro de una cooperativa.

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) h

Pas

ESTRUCTURA DE LA POBLACIN OCUPADA URBANA FEMENINA, POR CATEGORA OCUPACIONAL, 2005 a


STRUCTURE OF THE FEMALE URBAN EMPLOYED POPULATION, BY CATEGORY OF EMPLOYMENT, 2005 a

1.2.16

4.1
2.4
3.1
3.0
3.3
4.3
4.5
3.1
3.5
3.0
2.2
6.9
1.8
3.4
2.7
3.1
2.3
2.3

Empleadores
Employers
79.2
30.0
54.7
61.7
46.6
63.4
45.8
45.9
41.7
46.2
71.4
39.2
64.1
38.8
35.3
57.7
75.9
58.9

Asalariados
Wage earners
18.4
57.5
23.6
18.9
39.1
20.4
38.2
43.2
46.3
42.2
26.4
53.6
19.2
35.1
50.4
27.6
21.8
38.1

Cuenta propia
Self-employed
...
10.0
18.7
16.3
11.0
11.9
11.5
7.8
8.5
8.6
...
...
14.9
22.7
11.0
11.5
...
...

Servicio domstico
Domestic service

(Porcentaje del total de la poblacin ocupada urbana femenina b / Percentage of total urban female employed population b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

Argentina c
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia e
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) h

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Corresponds to population aged 15 years and over.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Referring to production cooperatives.
e
Municipality capitals.
f
Includes members of cooperatives.
g
Refers to a member of a production cooperative.
h
National.
i
Refers to a member of a cooperative.

...
0.1 d
...
...
...
...
...
0.1 f
...
...

0.2 g
...
...
0.6
...
0.1 g
0.7 i

Otras categoras
Others categories

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


53

TASA DE DESEMPLEO
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

1.2.17

7.4
14.7
7.3 f
4.3
9.2
10.5 j
5.4
...
6.1 k
10.0
...
7.8
15.3
2.7
7.6 o
20.0
6.6
8.3
...
20.1
8.5
10.4
5.8

17.5
19.7
3.6 f
4.6
7.4
8.8 j
5.7
7.9
7.7 k
7.0
...
5.6
16.2
6.2
16.9 o
16.6
5.3
8.2
15.8
17.2
10.3
10.3
9.3

1995
15.1
9.2
7.5
7.1
9.7 i
17.2
5.3
5.5
14.1 i
6.5
...
...
15.5
3.4 n
9.8
15.2
10.0
8.5
13.9
12.2
13.6
13.9
10.4

2000

Cifras preliminares.
Nueva medicin a partir de 2003; datos no comparables con serie anterior.
Estimacin basada en el promedio de enero a septiembre.
d
Incluye el desempleo oculto.
e
Perodo de referencia: marzo.
f
Hasta 1999 las cifras corresponden a capitales departamentales.
g
Nueva medicin a partir de 2002; datos no comparables con serie anterior.
h
Estimacin basada en el promedio de enero a octubre.
i
A partir de 1998, datos empalmados con los de la muestra aplicada desde 2006.
j
Hasta 1999, las cifras corresponden a siete reas metropolitanas.
k
Hasta 1998, las cifras corresponden al total urbano.
l
Perodo de referencia: mayo.
m
Estimacin basada en el promedio enero a junio.
n
Desde 1997, los datos no son estrictamente comparables debido a cambios metodolgicos y cambios en la
cobertura geogrfica.
o
Total nacional
p
Perodo de referencia: abril.
q
A partir de 1991, incluye un ajuste de los datos de Argentina, Brasil y Mxico, para dar cuenta de los cambios
metodolgicos del ao 2002, 2003 y 2005, respectivamente.

1990

Argentina
Barbados d
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia d
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica d
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam d
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana d
Trinidad y Tabago d
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe q

reas urbanas
Nacional
reas urbanas
Seis reas metropolitanas
Nacional
Trece reas metropolitanas
reas urbanas
Nacional
Quito, Guayaquil y Cuenca
reas urbanas
reas urbanas
reas urbanas
Nacional
reas urbanas
reas urbanas
reas urbanas
reas urbanas
Lima metropolitana
Nacional
Nacional
reas urbanas
Nacional

Pas

(Tasa anual media / Average annual rate)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

17.4
9.9
8.5
6.2
9.9 i
18.2
5.8
4.1
10.4 i
7.0
...
5.9
15.0
3.6 n
10.5
17.0
10.8
9.3
15.4
10.8
15.3
13.3
10.2

2001
19.7
10.3
8.7
11.7 g
9.8 i
17.6
6.8
3.3
8.6 i
6.2
5.4
6.1
14.2
3.9 n
11.6
16.5
14.7
9.4
16.1
10.4
17.0
15.8
11.0

2002
11.6 b
9.1
8.2
9.8 g
9.2 i
14.0
6.9
1.9
10.7 i
7.3 c
...
6.5
11.3
4.7 n
7.0
12.1
7.6
9.6
18.0
8.0
12.2
12.4
9.1

2005
10.4 b c
8.1 e
...
10.1 g h
7.9 h
13.0 h
6.0
1.9
10.1 i h
5.7 c
...
5.2 l
11.2 m
4.6 h
...
10.4
...
8.5 h
16.4 p
6.8 m
11.6 c
9.8 h
8.7

2006 a
Urban areas
National
Urban areas
Six metropolitan areas
National
Thirteen metropolitan areas
Urban areas
National
Quito, Guayaquil and Cuenca
Urban areas
Urban areas
Urban areas
National
Urban areas
Urban areas
Urban areas
Urban areas
Metropolitan Lima
National
National
Urban areas
National

Country
Argentina
Barbados d
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia d
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica d
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama d
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic d
Trinidad and Tobago d
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean q

Preliminary figures.
New measurement since 2003; data are not comparable with previous years.
Estimate based on the January-September average.
d
Includes hidden unemployment.
e
Reference period: March.
f
Until 1999, data correspond to Departmental capital cities.
g
New measurement since 2002; data are not comparable with previous years.
h
Estimate based on the January-October average.
i
Beginning in 1998, data were linked with those pertaining to the sample applied since 2006.
j
Until 1999, data correspond to seven metropolitan areas.
k
Until 1998, data correspond to the urban total.
l
Reference period: May.
m
Estimate based on the January-June average.
n
Since 1997, data are not comparable because of methodological changes and changes in geographical
coverage.
o
National total.
p
Reference period: April.
q
From 1991, includes an adjustment to the data for Argentina, Brazil and Mexico, to take into account the
methodological changes of the years 2002, 2003 and 2005, respectively.

13.6 b
9.8
6.2
11.5 g
10.0 i
15.4
6.7
1.9
11.0 i
6.5
4.4
8.0
11.7
5.3 n
9.3
14.1
10.0
9.4
18.4
8.4
13.1
15.3
10.3

17.3 b
11.0
9.2
12.3 g
9.5 i
16.7
6.7
2.3
9.8 i
6.2
5.2
7.6
11.4
4.6 n
10.2
15.9
11.2
9.4
17.0
10.5
16.9
18.0
11.0
a

2004

2003

54
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Corresponde a la poblacin de 15 aos y ms.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Cabeceras municipales.
e
Nacional.

Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) e

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia d

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

Pas
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres

Sexo
11.0
9.2
13.0
6.0
4.9
7.3
11.0
8.2
14.0
10.1
8.5
12.4
13.3
11.0
16.0
6.8
5.5
8.8
7.7
5.6
11.0
6.5
8.8
3.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
7.5
7.2
7.8
4.1
4.9
2.9
10.2
11.7
8.4
12.0
10.0
15.0
7.6
7.0
8.3
7.3
7.0
7.7
7.8
5.9
11.0
12.0
9.5
15.0
11.4
10.3
13.0

Total
9.7
10.0
8.7
3.6
3.0
4.0
8.3
6.6
11.0
10.8
10.5
11.5
9.1
8.0
10.8
8.0
7.4
9.3
5.9
3.4
9.4
6.0
10.8
1.3
2.3
2.8
1.8
5.5
5.8
5.1
3.2
5.0
0.6
8.0
10.9
4.2
6.2
6.9
4.8
6.2
8.0
4.4
4.0
4.1
3.9
5.2
4.3
7.2
10.0
7.6
15.0
9.3
8.7
10.5

0-5
12.0
11.0
14.0
5.8
4.2
8.1
15.0
11.0
19.0
10.6
9.6
12.3
13.9
11.5
17.0
8.5
6.8
12.0
7.0
4.9
10.0
6.9
9.0
3.6
5.3
4.3
7.0
7.3
8.0
6.3
4.3
5.1
2.8
11.0
12.2
9.4
11.0
10.0
13.0
8.9
9.8
7.7
7.9
8.1
7.7
7.0
5.4
10.0
14.0
11.0
19.0
11.4
10.7
12.6

6-9
13.0
9.9
17.0
7.4
5.9
9.8
12.0
8.7
16.0
11.3
8.9
14.7
17.0
13.8
20.5
7.2
5.3
9.9
10.0
7.4
14.0
7.0
8.2
5.5
6.9
7.5
6.1
9.6
7.6
11.4
4.0
4.9
2.9
10.4
11.8
9.0
15.0
12.0
19.0
7.8
5.5
11.0
8.5
7.8
9.5
11.0
7.8
16.0
13.0
9.6
16.0
12.7
11.2
14.9

10-12

Aos de estudio / Years of schooling

TASA DE DESEMPLEO ABIERTO URBANO, SEGN SEXO Y AOS DE ESTUDIOS, 2005 a


URBAN OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, BY SEX AND YEARS OF SCHOOLING, 2005 a

1.2.18

(Tasa anual media b / Average annual rate b)

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

6.7
5.8
7.5
7.8
6.3
9.6
5.4
4.7
5.9
7.6
6.2
9.4
13.1
11.2
14.9
3.5
2.6
4.6
6.8
5.4
8.3
6.1
6.4
5.8
7.6
7.7
7.5
9.0
7.1
11.2
4.3
4.2
4.3
11.5
11.8
11.1
11.0
8.1
14.0
6.0
3.1
8.5
7.6
6.8
8.7
7.4
6.0
8.7
8.5
7.2
9.4
11.3
9.7
12.8

13 y ms
13 and over
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women

Sex

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Corresponds to population aged 15 years and over.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Municipality capitals.
e
National.

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) e

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia d

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina c

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


55

2003
...
...
33.9
24.0
...
...
...
...
19.0
...
14.7
21.6
11.4
...
7.9
26.4
5.3
12.5
29.2
...
19.2
...
...
40.0
...
...
38.3

2004
...
...
...
23.3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6.4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Anguila
Antillas Neerlandesas f g
jk
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice l m
Bolivia
Brasil o p
Chile q
Colombia e p r s
Costa Rica t
s
r
Ecuador u
El Salvador
Guyana m v
kx
py
Honduras
Jamaicam
Mxico
rt
uyz
Nicaragua
Panam aa
s
Paraguay
r ac
t ad
Per
Puerto Rico ae af
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago ah
Uruguay m r
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) ai
...
24.3 s
22.6 s
28.2 y aj 28.0 y aj
...
a
Cobertura: total.
b
Desempleo total.
c
La cifra es producida y divulgada por el pas (considera el dato ajustado por el pas con el fin de
hacerlo coincidir con los estndares internacionales).
d
Encuesta de hogar o de fuerza de trabajo.
e
Censo de poblacin.
f
Octubre.
g
Curaao.
h
Veintiocho aglomerados urbanos.
i
Promedio de mayo a octubre.
j
Treinta y una aglomeraciones urbanas.
k
Mayo.
l
Abril.
m
Edad: 14-24 aos.
n
Ciudades principales.
o
Excluye la poblacin rural de Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par y Amap.
p
Septiembre.
q
Cuarto trimestre.
r
reas urbanas.
s
Datos derivados de microfuentes.
t
Julio.
u
Noviembre.
v
Encuesta de ingreso y/o gasto de los hogares.
w
Edad: 15-29 aos.
x
Excluye las provincias de Gracias a Dios e Islas de la Baha.
y
El concepto de disponibilidad para trabajar no esta verificado.
z
Incluye desempleados no activamente buscando trabajo durante el perodo de referencia debido a
que ellos estuvieron esperando por respuestas o esperan comenzar en temporada agrcola.
aa
Agosto.
ab
Excluye residentes de reas que son principalmente indgenas.
ac
Tercer trimestre.
ad
Lima metropolitana.
ae
Edad: 16-24.
af
Excluye a personas temporalmente cesantes.
ag
Estimaciones oficiales.
ah
Excluye a los desempleados no anteriormente empleados.
ai
Segundo semestre.
aj
Excluye a la poblacin indgena.

2002
...
...
...
19.9
23.4
...
...
...
20.0
...
...
17.4 r
11.5
...
6.0 p
30.8
4.9
...
29.3
...
...
23.8
...
39.9
...
21.1
...

Ambos sexos / Both sexes

1995
2000
2001
...
...
13.3
28.8
27.2
...
...
28.5 h i
...
21.0
...
15.1
37.8
19.4
23.1
23.4
...
...
6.1 n
8.5
...
11.4
...
17.9
11.5
19.8
18.8
18.5
...
...
11.1
11.0
13.4
15.3 r s 13.5 s r 14.8
13.3
...
...
...
...
20.0
5.2 k w x
...
7.2
34.1
32.1
33.0
9.6
4.4
4.1
23.3 r
9.1 u r 20.0
27.3
29.0 ab
...
6.0
...
13.8
...
13.6 r ac 13.2
26.4
...
...
33.7 ag
23.1 s
...
34.2
36.1
...
26.2
...
...
31.0
23.2
...
24.6
30.7
34.2

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

...

1995
...
32.0
...
24.0
43.2
31.7
7.0
14.1
12.7
21.8
12.9
18.6
13.0
...
6.6
44.6
11.0
24.7
35.6
7.9
...
23.3
60.2
42.3
28.2
35.2
29.2
28.3 s
27.7

2000
2001
...
16.6
30.0
...
31.6 h i
...
...
16.6
21.8
26.0
...
...
n
10.4
...
...
22.4
24.0
22.1
...
...
14.5
16.4
sr
18.1 s r 20.4
...
...
...
24.4
kwx
...
...
42.8
44.1
4.7
5.0
r
13.6 u r 19.7
36.6 ab
...
...
17.3
13.6 r ac 13.9
...
...
ag
34.3 s
...
40.5
...
...
...
27.6
...
36.4
41.7
s

r ac

rt

34.5 y aj

2002
...
...
...
21.9
26.0
...
...
...
22.4
...
...
25.5 r
8.4
...
...
39.6
5.6
...
38.9
...
...
24.7
...
41.2
...
26.4
...

Hombres / Men

34.8

y aj

...

2003
2004
...
...
...
...
34.3 j k
...
28.2
26.9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
22.5
...
...
...
18.0
...
24.9 r
...
7.7
...
...
...
12.1 p y
...
32.2
...
6.2
7.8
15.8 u y z
...
38.3
...
...
...
20.7 t ad
...
...
...
...
...
49.2
...
...
...
...
...
44.2
...

2000
...
24.9
26.2
...
17.6
...
7.0
...
17.6
...
9.1
10.5
...
...
...
23.8
4.2
7.0
24.7
...
13.7
...
16.2
32.2
...
20.3
26.6
s

r ac

ab

ur

sr

hi

r ac

rt

2002
...
...
...
17.9
21.3
...
...
...
18.8
...
...
12.0 r
13.1
...
...
23.6
4.5
...
24.4
...
...
23.8
...
31.7
...
17.4
...

Mujeres / Women
2001
10.3
...
...
14.0
20.7
...
...
14.6
17.1
...
11.9
10.6
...
17.5
...
24.6
3.6
20.3
...
11.7
12.6
...
...
...
...
...
28.7

2003
2004
...
...
...
...
33.7 j k
...
20.3
20.0
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
17.1
...
...
...
12.9
...
19.3 r
...
13.5
...
...
...
6.1 p y
...
22.1
...
4.9
5.6
10.8 u y z
...
24.2
...
...
...
17.6 t ad
...
...
...
...
...
31.8
...
...
...
...
...
34.1
...

Anguilla
Netherlands Antilles f g
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize l m
Bolivia
Brazil o p
Chile q
Colombia e p r s
Costa Rica t
Ecuador u
El Salvador
Guyana m v
Honduras
Jamaica m
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama aa
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico ae af
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago ah
Uruguay m r
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) ai

Country

...
22.3 s
19.6 s
24.4 y aj 23.7 y aj
...
Coverage: total.
b
Total unemployed.
c
The figure is the one produced and disseminated by the country (including data adjusted by the
country to meet international standards).
d
Household or labour force survey.
e
Population census.
f
October.
g
Curaao.
h
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
i
Average of May and October.
j
Thirty-one urban agglomerations.
k
May.
l
April.
m
Age: 14-24 years old.
n
Main towns.
o
Excludes the rural population of Rondnia, Acre, Amazonas, Roraima, Par and Amap.
p
September.
q
Fourth quarter.
r
Urban areas.
s
Data are derived from microsources.
t
July.
u
November.
v
Household income and/or expenditure survey.
w
Age: 15-29 years old.
x
Excluding the provinces of Gracias a Dios and Islas de la Baha.
y
The criteria of availability for work is not verified.
z
Including unemployed not actively looking for work during the reference period because they were
waiting for responses or for the start of the agricultural season.
aa
August.
ab
Excludes residents of areas that are mainly indigenous.
ac
Third quarter.
ad
Metropolitan Lima.
ae
Age: 16-24.
af
Excluding persons temporarily laid off.
ag
Official estimates.
ah
Excluding the unemployed not previously employed.
ai
Second semester.
aj
Excluding the indigenous population.
a

1995
...
26.2
...
18.5
33.3
19.1
5.2 n
9.7
10.8
15.6
10.2
13.0 s r
13.4
...
4.6 k w x
25.1
8.9
22.4 r
23.0
5.2
...
28.3
21.3 ag
27.5
25.2
28.3
21.3

TASA DE DESEMPLEO JUVENIL DE LAS PERSONAS COMPRENDIDAS ENTRE 15 Y 24 AOS, POR SEXO a b c d
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE OF YOUNG PEOPLE AGED 15-24 YEARS, BY SEX a b c d

1.2.19

Pas

TRABAJO / LABOUR

1.2

56
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

3.5
3.2
4.6
0.3
6.8
14.6
13.1
4.2
8.4
4.4
3.3
8.4
21.3
31.5
1.5
50.2
25.0
13.1
8.8
33.5
8.1
6.7
10.1
6.2
16.3
1.7
2.4
7.5
11.1

2000
3.1
2.8
4.2
0.3
5.3
11.7
11.1
3.5
7.1
3.8
2.7
7.0
18.9
28.2
1.0
45.2
22.0
11.3
7.4
31.9
7.0
5.6
8.4
5.4
14.5
1.2
2.0
6.0
9.5

2005

Ambos sexos / Both sexes

2.8
2.4
3.8
0.2
4.0
9.4
9.6
2.9
5.9
3.2
2.1
5.8
16.6
25.2
0.7
41.1
19.4
9.8
6.2
30.3
6.0
4.7
7.0
4.6
12.9
0.9
1.7
4.8
8.3

2010
3.5
3.2
5.5
0.3
6.7
8.1
13.0
4.1
8.4
4.5
3.2
6.8
18.5
24.0
1.1
48.0
25.1
17.1
6.7
33.8
7.5
5.6
5.3
6.4
16.3
1.1
2.9
7.0
10.1

2000
3.1
2.8
5.0
0.3
5.4
6.2
11.3
3.4
7.2
3.9
2.6
5.6
16.4
20.9
0.8
43.5
22.4
15.0
5.7
32.2
6.4
4.8
4.4
5.7
14.7
0.8
2.5
5.8
8.8

2005

Hombres / Men

La poblacin analfabeta est definida como aquella que no es capaz de leer y escribir, con entendimiento, un relato
simple y breve de su vida cotidiana. Los datos presentados corresponden a las ltimas estimaciones y proyecciones
de la UNESCO sobre el analfabetismo, revisadas en julio de 2002 y basadas en los datos recopilados en los censos
nacionales de poblacin. Los datos sobre poblacin corresponden a estimaciones de Naciones Unidas segn su revisin
2000 del World Population Prospects.
Incluye 41 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brasil, Islas Caimn, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico,
Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas

POBLACIN ANALFABETA DE 15 Y MS AOS DE EDAD, POR SEXO a


ILLITERACY IN THE POPULATION AGED 15 YEARS AND OVER, BY SEX a

1.3.1

2.9
2.5
4.7
0.2
4.3
4.8
10.0
2.8
6.1
3.3
1.9
4.7
14.4
18.3
0.6
39.8
20.0
13.3
4.8
30.7
5.4
4.1
3.5
5.0
13.2
0.6
2.1
4.8
7.7

2010
3.4
3.2
3.7
0.3
6.8
20.8
13.2
4.4
8.4
4.4
3.4
10.1
23.9
38.9
1.9
52.2
25.0
9.3
10.9
33.3
8.8
7.8
14.8
6.0
16.3
2.3
2.0
8.0
12.1

2000
3.0
2.7
3.3
0.2
5.2
17.0
11.0
3.6
6.9
3.7
2.8
8.3
21.2
35.4
1.3
46.8
21.7
7.7
9.1
31.6
7.6
6.4
12.3
5.1
14.4
1.7
1.6
6.2
10.3

2005

Mujeres / Women

2.7
2.4
3.0
0.2
3.7
13.8
9.3
2.9
5.7
3.0
2.2
6.9
18.6
32.1
0.9
42.3
18.8
6.3
7.6
29.9
6.6
5.3
10.3
4.3
12.6
1.2
1.3
4.9
8.8

2010
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

Illiterate population is defined as the group of persons who cannot, with understanding, both read and write
a short simple statement on their everyday life. Data presented in this table correspond to the latest literacy
estimates and projections by UNESCO, assessed in July 2002 and based on statistics collected during national
population censuses. Population data correspond to the 2000 revision of the United Nations World Population
Prospects.
Includes 41 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras,
Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and Uruguay.

(Porcentaje de la poblacin de 15 y ms aos de edad / Percentage of the population aged 15 years and over)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


57

POBLACIN URBANA ANALFABETA, POR SEXO Y GRUPOS DE EDAD, 2005 a


ILLITERACY IN THE URBAN POPULATION, BY SEX AND AGE GROUPS, 2005 a

1.3.2

Ambos sexos b
Hombres b
Mujeres b
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos c
Hombres c
Mujeres c
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos
Hombres
Mujeres
Ambos sexos d
Hombres d
Mujeres d

Argentina

Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.


Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cabeceras municipales.
Nacional.

Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Sexo

Pas
1.4
1.2
1.5
7.1
2.7
11.0
8.4
8.0
8.7
2.8
2.5
3.1
4.6
4.2
4.9
5.3
4.8
5.7
11.8
9.7
13.8
10.4
7.0
13.2
16.1
10.4
21.0
10.1
9.1
10.9
4.4
3.4
5.4
8.7
7.4
9.9
3.4
3.1
3.6
4.7
3.3
5.8
5.9
2.9
8.6
7.5
6.8
8.1
4.2
4.1
4.4
5.5
5.0
6.0

Total
0.6
0.8
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.9
1.9
2.5
1.3
0.8
1.0
0.5
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.8
2.4
1.2
3.3
2.4
4.2
3.3
3.2
3.5
7.0
5.0
8.8
3.5
4.0
3.0
1.0
1.1
1.0
2.8
3.3
2.4
1.0
1.4
0.6
1.0
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.2
2.0
2.2
1.8
1.1
1.5
0.7
1.9
2.4
1.5

15-24
0.7
0.7
0.6
2.3
1.1
3.4
4.1
5.1
3.2
1.2
1.5
0.9
1.8
2.0
1.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
6.0
6.6
5.5
4.5
3.2
5.7
10.2
5.8
13.9
5.5
5.6
5.4
1.4
1.3
1.6
4.5
4.4
4.6
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.7
1.4
2.0
1.8
1.0
2.4
4.1
5.1
3.2
1.3
1.6
1.0
2.4
2.9
1.9

25-34
1.1
1.4
0.9
7.4
2.6
11.5
6.5
7.2
5.9
1.9
2.1
1.8
2.7
2.8
2.6
2.5
3.0
2.2
8.4
7.5
9.1
8.1
4.8
10.6
17.5
9.4
24.3
8.1
7.7
8.3
3.1
2.5
3.6
7.3
6.1
8.3
2.0
2.4
1.7
4.3
4.0
4.7
4.0
1.2
6.6
6.1
5.7
6.4
1.8
1.8
1.7
3.4
3.6
3.3

35-44

Grupos de edad / Age groups

(Porcentaje de poblacin en cada grupo de edad / Percentage of population in each age group)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

1.4
1.2
1.6
14.6
4.5
23.4
11.1
10.5
11.7
3.1
2.5
3.6
5.6
5.1
6.0
6.2
5.5
6.8
14.4
12.1
16.4
14.0
7.7
18.6
24.9
15.4
32.2
13.9
11.4
15.9
5.8
4.1
7.2
12.9
11.1
14.4
3.5
3.0
4.0
6.4
4.6
8.0
8.5
3.3
13.4
11.3
9.3
12.9
2.3
2.4
2.2
7.0
6.4
7.5

45-59
3.1
2.2
3.8
32.6
14.1
47.6
26.4
23.1
28.7
9.2
7.3
10.7
15.6
13.2
17.4
19.7
17.3
21.5
23.2
18.9
26.8
32.2
23.5
38.6
39.3
30.6
47.0
35.5
29.9
39.7
17.4
12.7
21.3
31.2
25.5
35.1
13.3
11.2
15.1
17.6
11.0
22.0
21.8
12.1
30.5
23.2
20.2
25.8
11.2
11.1
11.2
22.7
18.1
26.5

60 y ms
60 and over

Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Country

Data refers to years nearest to 2005.


Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Municipality capitals.
National.

Both sexes b
Men b
Women b
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes c
Men c
Women c
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes
Men
Women
Both sexes d
Men d
Women d

Sex

58
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
87.3
80.7
88.3
99.2
...
93.6
78.1
...
...
87.3
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
77.6
...
88.4
90.8
...
...
...
...
...
89.5
92.5
82.1
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
89.4
84.7
90.7
99.7
...
96.9
...
...
...
...
56.1
...
...
...
...
99.7
76.3
...
91.2
91.0
78.3
...
...
...
...
88.3
92.6
83.8
...

1996
...
99.3
97.8
89.4 c
97.1 b
94.2 b
94.7 c
91.3 c
...
88.1 c
...
97.9 c
93.7 b
97.4 c
...
...
82.5 c
...
...
...
...
95.6 b
87.7 b
97.6 c
78.3 c
96.2 c
...
97.7 b
84.2 c
...
...
91.0 b
...
92.9 c
...
85.6 c
93.4

1999

2002
96.5 c d
...
96.8
85.4 b
97.6 c
97.5 b
95.2 c
92.1 c
...
87.4 c
...
97.1 c
96.0 c
97.6 c
89.4 c
...
88.7 c
...
...
...
88.0
91.0 c
89.6 c
97.6 c
88.0 c
98.3 c
...
97.9 c
93.7 c
94.9
93.6 c
95.6 b
91.8
89.5 b
...
93.0 c
95.9

2001
98.0 b
...
94.7
84.1 b
97.2 c
95.7 b
94.3 c
93.7 c
...
86.7 c
...
97.6 c
79.7 b
97.7 c
88.1 c
84.2 b
86.5 c
...
...
87.7 b
...
92.5 b
90.1 c
97.5 c
82.8 c
98.2 c
...
97.9 c
93.7 b
...
92.7 b
95.7 b
92.6
92.6 c
...
90.1 b
94.8

91.3 b
98.8
96.9
85.9 b
97.6 c
96.8 c
95.2 c
92.9 c
...
...
...
...
93.4 c
97.2 c
90.9 c
86.3 b
88.7 b
...
...
...
72.3
93.7 c
88.5 c
97.6 c
87.2 b
98.3 b
...
97.3 b
92.9 c
96.0
91.6 c
95.8 c
92.4
90.9 c
...
91.7 c
95.9

2003
88.3 b
...
96.6
83.7 c
97.2 c
95.2 c
95.2 b
...
...
83.2 c
...
96.2 c
87.7 c
97.7 b
92.3 b
83.9 c
93.0 c
...
...
90.6 c
81.5
94.7 b
90.6 c
97.8 c
87.9 c
98.2 c
...
97.1 c
86.0 c
94.0
93.9 b
97.6 c
...
92.2 c
...
92.0 c
94.9

2004

Country
Anguilla
Argentina c
Aruba c d
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica d
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada d
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands c d
British Virgin Islands d
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis c d
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname b
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean e

Ratio of the number of pupils of official school age enrolled in first level education to the total population of the
same age-group. Enrolment data has been subject to the new International Standard Classification of Education 1997
(ISCED 1997) since the school year starting in 1998. Therefore, data up to 1997 is not strictly comparable with data
from 1998 onwards.
The figure is estimated by the international agency, when corresponding country data on a specific year or set of
years are not available, or when multiple sources exist, or there are issues of data quality. Estimates are based
on national data, such as surveys or administrative records, or other sources but on the same variable being
estimated.
The figure is the one produced and disseminated by the country (including data adjusted by the country to meet
international standards).
National population data were used to calculate enrolment ratios.
Includes 41 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras,
Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and Uruguay.

...
...
99.3
87.4 b
97.7 c
96.1 c
95.0 c
91.7 c
...
88.5 b
...
97.6 c
94.6 b
98.0 c
...
85.8 b
85.8 c
...
...
87.6 c
...
94.9 b
90.4 c
97.6 c
80.5 c
97.8 c
...
97.6 c
86.1 c
...
90.5 b
94.5 b
...
93.2 c
...
87.8 c
94.2

2000

Proporcin de alumnos, en edad escolar oficial, matriculados en el primer nivel de enseanza, como porcentaje de la
poblacin total de nios en edad escolar oficial del mismo nivel. Desde el ao escolar 1998, las tasas de matrcula han
sido calculadas segn la nueva Clasificacin Internacional Normalizada 1997 (CINE 1997). Por ende, los datos hasta
el ao 1997 no son estrictamente comparables con los datos de los aos sucesivos.
Dato estimado: la cifra es estimada por la agencia internacional cuando un dato de pas para un ao especfico o para una
serie de aos no est disponible, o cuando existen mltiples fuentes de informacin o hay cuestionamientos a la calidad
de los datos. Las estimaciones estn basadas en datos nacionales tales como encuestas o registros administrativos u
otras fuentes de informacin pero utilizando la misma variable para realizar la estimacin.
Dato de pas: la cifra es producida y divulgada por el pas (considera el dato ajustado por el pas con el fin de hacerlo
coincidir con los estndares internacionales).
Datos nacionales de poblacin fueron utilizados para calcular las tasas de matrcula.
Incluye 41 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brasil, Islas Caimn, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico,
Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

...
...
...
...
...
...
90.7
86.4
87.7
...
96.3
91.7
...
...
...
...
...
92.9
22.1
...
...
...
95.7
100.0
72.2
91.4
92.8
...
...
...
...
...
...
90.9
...
88.1
86.4

Anguila
Argentina c
Aruba c d
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica d
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada d
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicosc d
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas d
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis c d
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname b
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e

1990

Pas

1995

TASA NETA DE MATRCULA EN EL PRIMER NIVEL DE ENSEANZA a


NET ENROLMENT RATE IN FIRST-LEVEL EDUCATION a

1.3.3

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


59

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
54.9
45.6
40.8
...
...
...
22.0
...
...
65.7
...
...
...
51.2
...
...
...
35.7
53.1
...
...
...
...
...
...
19.2
...

1995
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
58.3
...
40.4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
37.9
54.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
22.3
...

1996
...
91.6
76.2
79.3
...
92.3
55.6
...
65.8
...
54.3
...
76.0
68.9
46.2
...
49.8
23.6
...
...
79.8
82.4
54.9
...
...
59.2
...
63.4
38.8
...
...
61.3
...
72.5
47.4
59.0

1999

2000

100.0
81.6
79.1
79.9
...
89.6
58.8
...
68.5
...
56.5
...
80.3
75.6
47.2
43.7
55.9
26.9
...
...
79.6
77.2
56.1
...
35.1
61.1
...
66.0
39.5
...
57.9
63.8
...
70.0
50.4
61.2

Proporcin de alumnos, en edad escolar oficial, matriculados en el segundo nivel de enseanza, como porcentaje de la
poblacin total de nios en edad escolar oficial del mismo nivel. Desde el ao escolar 1998, las tasas de matrcula han
sido calculadas segn la nueva Clasificacin Internacional Normalizada 1997 (CINE 1997). Por ende, los datos hasta
el ao 1997 no son estrictamente comparables con los datos de los aos sucesivos.
Estimaciones del Instituto de Estadstica de la UNESCO.
Estimacin nacional.
Incluye 41 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brasil, Islas Caimn, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico,
Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

...
...
...
...
...
...
28.9
29.4
15.5
54.6
...
35.7
68.9
...
...
...
...
...
70.6
...
...
63.6
44.8
...
...
50.8
25.8
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
18.6
29.0

1990

Anguila b
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba c
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada b
Guatemala
Guyana
Islas Turcos y Caicos b
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas b
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis c
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca b
Suriname b
Trinidad y Tabago b
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe d

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

TASA NETA DE MATRCULA EN EL SEGUNDO NIVEL DE ENSEANZA a


NET ENROLMENT RATE IN SECOND-LEVEL EDUCATION a

Pas

1.3.4

1.3 EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

98.6
78.3
80.8
77.5
77.1
86.8
64.1
71.1
74.5
...
55.3
...
83.9
88.3
50.4
47.4
100.0
30.7
...
86.0
80.3
75.6
60.2
94.6
38.4
63.0
...
69.2
49.5
96.0
52.7
62.0
63.4
70.4
56.8
65.2

2002

95.0
76.9 b
79.1
73.0
72.1 b
89.8
68.7 b
73.6 b
75.7
...
...
...
86.7
90.5 b
50.9
48.1 b
75.1
30.7 b
...
74.3
77.6
75.0 b
62.4
...
40.7 b
...
...
68.6 b
49.5 b
92.2
59.4
72.7
63.2
72.0
58.7
66.1

2003
92.9
...
...
74.3
73.8
95.1
71.4 b
73.6 b
...
...
54.9 b
...
86.6
90.4 b
52.2
...
78.2
33.7 b
...
77.7
79.5
79.2
63.8
100.0 b
40.7
63.7
...
68.8
49.3 b
98.3
62.3
71.1
...
71.9
61.2
66.6 b

2004

Country
Anguilla b
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba c
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada b
Guatemala
Guyana
Turks and Caicos Islands b
British Virgin Islands b
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis c
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia b
Suriname b
Trinidad and Tobago b
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean d

Ratio of the number of pupils of official school age enrolled in second level education to the total population of the
same age-group. Enrolment data has been subject to the new International Standard Classification of Education 1997
(ISCED 1997) since the school year starting in 1998. Therefore, data up to 1997 is not strictly comparable with data
from 1998 onwards.
Estimates of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
National estimate.
Includes 41 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras,
Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and Uruguay.

99.0
72.1
80.5
72.1
...
84.9
60.1
67.7
71.1
...
53.5
...
82.8
79.2
48.5
45.2
50.1
30.3
...
...
78.3
76.0
58.3
...
36.6
62.4
...
68.9
49.5
...
60.0
62.8
63.7
72.1
54.0
63.2

2001

60
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
37.7
...
24.8
28.7
1.0
24.2
12.9
28.2
15.5
30.6
12.7
17.9
18.9
8.5
9.7
1.2
10.9
7.8
15.3
11.5
30.0
10.1
27.1
41.2
22.4
...
...
7.9
28.5
28.5
17.7

1995
...
38.2
...
24.8
29.8
0.9
25.2
14.5
30.3
16.7
30.9
12.4
17.9
17.8
8.5
11.4
1.2
11.2
8.2
16.0
11.5
31.5
10.3
25.7
41.2
22.9
...
...
8.2
29.5
28.5
18.6

1996
23.2
48.5
26.3
...
32.7
...
32.9
14.5
37.6
21.9
16.0
19.6
...
17.6
...
...
...
13.8
...
18.1
...
40.6
13.1
...
...
...
...
...
5.8
34.0
...
21.4

1999

27.2
53.1
29.1
...
38.2
...
35.7
16.1
37.3
23.1
16.2
21.5
...
16.9
...
...
...
14.3
15.4
19.4
...
44.0
15.8
...
...
...
...
...
5.7
36.7
28.4
22.5

2000

Total de alumnos matriculados, independiente de su edad, sobre la poblacin de edad escolar oficial, multiplicado por 100.
Estimaciones del Instituto de Estadstica de la UNESCO.
Estimacin nacional.
Incluye 41 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brasil, Islas Caimn, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico,
Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

...
38.8
...
18.9
27.2
1.1
21.3
11.2
20.7
13.4
26.9
20.9
20.0
15.9
8.4
5.8
1.2
8.9
6.8
14.5
8.2
21.5
8.3
30.4
45.4
19.9
...
...
6.6
29.9
29.0
16.9

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba c
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe d

1990

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

TASA BRUTA DE MATRCULA EN EL TERCER NIVEL DE ENSEANZA a


GROSS ENROLMENT RATE IN THIRD-LEVEL EDUCATION a

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

Pas

1.3.5

1.3

26.2
57.6
28.9
...
37.7
...
37.9
17.8
...
24.0
20.1
25.1
...
16.2
...
...
...
14.8
18.1
20.4
17.6
43.3
17.7
31.5
...
...
...
...
6.2
36.7
...
24.0
b

23.6
61.1
27.7
...
...
...
38.3
20.1
41.0
24.2
19.0
27.2
...
16.9
9.5
...
...
16.4
19.1
21.5
17.8
42.7
25.9
31.5
...
...
1.4
12.4
7.0
37.8
37.8
25.5

2002

...
63.9
28.9
...
...
1.9
40.6
22.3
43.2
24.0 b
19.0 b
33.0
...
17.7
9.6 b
6.1
...
16.4
19.0 b
22.5
17.9 b
42.6 b
24.4 b
31.5 b
...
32.9
...
...
8.7
39.3 b
39.3 b
27.0

2003
...
...
28.6
...
...
2.6
40.6 b
...
43.0
26.9
25.3
...
...
18.5
...
9.1
...
16.4 b
...
23.4
...
45.8
...
33.4 b
...
32.9 b
14.4
...
11.9
...
...
28.1 b

2004

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba c
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean d

Country

Total number of enrolled students, regardless of age, divided by the population of legal school age, multiplied by 100.
Estimates of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
National estimate.
Includes 41 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras,
Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and Uruguay.

2001

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


61

Sexo
7-12

13-19

Quintil 1 b / Quintile 1 b
20-24

Argentina

7-12

13-19

Quintil 5 b / Quintile 5 b
20-24

Sex

Country

81.9
36.8
99.8
90.0
62.7
Both sexes
Argentina
80.3
31.5
99.9
87.9
59.5
Men
83.6
42.5
99.7
91.7
65.7
Women
79.9
33.3
99.8
90.6
64.8
Both sexes
Bolivia
83.1
35.6
99.5
89.9
61.4
Men
76.8
30.5
100.0
91.2
68.5
Women
75.7
21.3
99.6
89.8
53.9
Both sexes
Brazil
75.4
18.7
99.6
88.7
53.7
Men
75.9
24.1
99.7
90.9
54.1
Women
84.1
31.4
99.6
94.1
67.8
Both sexes
Chile
83.1
32.8
99.3
93.7
69.1
Men
85.1
29.9
99.8
94.5
66.3
Women
70.4
19.6
99.6
89.2
56.6
Both sexes
Colombia
69.7
19.0
99.6
88.7
58.7
Men
71.2
20.2
99.7
89.6
54.4
Women
78.1
36.0
100.0
93.4
67.5
Both sexes
Costa Rica
75.9
30.9
100.0
92.0
63.5
Men
79.9
40.8
100.0
95.1
72.0
Women
72.8
26.1
99.7
88.9
52.0
Both sexes
Ecuador
69.4
25.8
99.9
87.3
49.0
Men
75.9
26.5
99.4
90.7
55.3
Women
79.3
22.8
99.0
90.2
43.6
Both sexes
El Salvador
79.5
21.6
98.4
90.8
43.7
Men
79.0
23.9
99.5
89.6
43.6
Women
68.2
21.1
94.3
78.3
43.9
Both sexes
Guatemala
69.7
20.8
93.2
76.7
44.9
Men
66.8
21.3
95.3
80.0
42.9
Women
66.1
23.0
99.2
83.6
53.0
Both sexes
Honduras
64.3
20.3
98.5
82.9
53.1
Men
67.8
25.9
100.0
84.2
53.0
Women
70.9
26.6
99.1
87.1
48.7
Both sexes
Mexico
70.9
28.2
99.5
88.1
49.7
Men
70.9
25.0
98.6
86.0
47.9
Women
72.3
31.0
96.3
79.2
52.1
Both sexes
Nicaragua
72.3
30.7
99.1
74.2
47.5
Men
72.4
31.2
93.8
83.2
56.8
Women
79.2
32.5
100.0
94.4
52.5
Both sexes
Panama
78.4
22.5
100.0
93.6
50.4
Men
79.9
41.3
100.0
95.1
55.0
Women
75.2
23.7
100.0
88.2
57.2
Both sexes
Paraguay
72.1
22.5
100.0
87.3
55.5
Men
78.8
24.9
100.0
88.9
59.2
Women
71.1
32.0
100.0
77.0
61.0
Both sexes
Peru
69.3
30.1
100.0
73.8
72.6
Men
73.4
34.1
100.0
81.9
49.6
Women
83.0
33.5
98.1
84.2
57.9
Both sexes
Dominican Republic
80.7
32.5
98.6
84.1
56.1
Men
85.4
34.6
97.6
84.3
60.5
Women
83.1
42.9
99.6
96.2
72.5
Both sexes
Uruguay
80.4
38.6
99.3
95.9
68.6
Men
86.2
47.5
100.0
96.7
77.2
Women
75.5
42.1
98.9
80.6
60.4
Both sexes
Venezuela (Bolivarian
71.9
37.0
99.0
78.1
55.9
Men
Republic of)
79.5
48.2
98.9
83.3
65.2
Women
a
Data refers to years nearest to 2005.
b
Household income is classified by quintile, based on per capita income. Quintile 1 is composed
of the poorest households; quintile 5 corresponds to the richest.
c
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
d
Municipality capitals.
e
National.

Quintil 3 b / Quintile 3 b
Grupos de edad / Age groups
7-12
13-19
20-24

Ambos sexos c
98.7
75.1
22.4
98.9
Hombres c
98.5
75.6
22.2
98.3
Mujeres c
98.9
74.7
22.6
99.5
Bolivia
Ambos sexos
96.6
83.5
28.2
98.7
Hombres
96.6
82.3
33.6
98.6
Mujeres
96.6
84.6
23.3
98.8
Brasil
Ambos sexos
97.4
73.6
17.4
99.3
Hombres
97.1
74.1
17.4
99.3
Mujeres
97.7
73.2
17.4
99.3
Chile
Ambos sexos
99.2
81.4
18.9
99.8
Hombres
99.0
82.9
16.8
99.7
Mujeres
99.3
79.7
20.5
100.0
d
Colombia
Ambos sexos
95.8
70.1
11.6
98.2
Hombres d
95.2
70.7
13.5
98.0
Mujeres d
96.5
69.5
10.1
98.5
Costa Rica
Ambos sexos
99.0
78.4
26.4
99.4
Hombres
98.4
79.9
33.3
99.7
Mujeres
99.8
76.7
21.5
98.9
Ecuador
Ambos sexos
93.1
70.2
21.4
97.8
Hombres
92.0
71.9
24.4
97.5
Mujeres
94.4
68.3
19.2
98.1
El Salvador
Ambos sexos
91.6
67.5
14.5
96.6
Hombres
91.1
72.7
19.7
96.5
Mujeres
92.1
62.6
10.3
96.8
Guatemala
Ambos sexos
84.2
63.3
11.1
88.8
Hombres
85.8
70.2
15.4
89.4
Mujeres
82.4
58.1
8.1
88.0
Honduras
Ambos sexos
89.9
55.8
13.3
95.1
Hombres
89.6
54.0
10.6
94.4
Mujeres
90.1
57.4
15.5
95.8
Mxico
Ambos sexos
96.3
60.5
14.4
99.6
Hombres
95.7
61.9
14.5
99.5
Mujeres
96.9
59.4
14.3
99.7
Nicaragua
Ambos sexos
88.1
61.5
15.4
97.1
Hombres
87.5
58.3
14.6
95.6
Mujeres
88.7
65.1
16.2
98.7
Panam
Ambos sexos
98.4
76.4
20.8
99.9
Hombres
98.2
74.0
17.6
100.0
Mujeres
98.6
79.1
23.3
99.9
Paraguay
Ambos sexos
99.1
70.7
10.4
98.9
Hombres
99.4
68.9
13.0
100.0
Mujeres
98.7
72.2
8.1
97.9
Per
Ambos sexos
97.6
74.3
24.4
99.3
Hombres
96.9
76.9
23.6
98.6
Mujeres
98.4
72.0
25.0
100.0
Repblica Dominicana
Ambos sexos
97.2
83.0
30.7
97.5
Hombres
95.7
83.8
25.0
96.6
Mujeres
98.5
82.3
34.6
98.3
Uruguay
Ambos sexos
98.6
66.4
14.1
98.1
Hombres
98.6
63.9
10.8
98.2
Mujeres
98.6
69.0
16.8
97.8
Venezuela (Repblica
Ambos sexos e
96.1
74.4
34.3
98.0
Bolivariana de)
Hombres e
95.8
72.3
30.4
97.7
Mujeres e
96.4
76.3
37.3
98.2
a
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al 2005.
b
El ingreso de los hogares est ordenado por quintiles segn su ingreso per cpita. El quintil 1 corresponde
a los hogares ms pobres y el quintil 5 a los hogares ms ricos.
c
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
d
Cabeceras municipales.
e
Nacional.

Pas

ASISTENCIA ESCOLAR EN REAS URBANAS, POR QUINTILES DE INGRESO PER CPITA DEL HOGAR SEGN SEXO Y GRUPOS DE EDAD, 2005 a
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE IN URBAN AREAS, BY PER CAPITA HOUSEHOLD INCOME QUINTILE, BY SEX AND AGE GROUPS, 2005 a

1.3.6

(En porcentaje de la poblacin de la misma edad / Percentage of the population of the same age)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

62
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
...
...
...
...
...
18
26
25
23
29
30
32
13
29
30
...
...
...
30
29
...
...
19
14
34
31
...
33
23
25
29
45
22
20
29
22
26
22
23
27

1990
...
...
...
18
...
22
...
...
26
24
27
25
31
12
...
29
28
...
34
30
...
...
...
...
...
33
28
...
38
...
21
28
...
...
...
27
...
25
20
...
...

1995
19
...
...
16
...
22
...
...
26
24
30
25
30
12
...
28
33
...
35
...
...
...
...
...
...
32
...
...
...
...
21
...
28
...
...
26
...
...
20
...
25

1996
22
...
20
22
19
14
18
24
25
26
32
24
27
12
20
27
...
...
38
27
...
...
18
18
...
...
27
21
34
26
...
...
31
...
...
22
...
21
20
...
26

1999

20
19
18
20
19
15
17
23
25
25
32
26
25
11
20
23
...
20
33
26
...
34
18
17
...
34
27
19
36
25
...
29
31
19
19
23
...
21
21
...
26

2000

La Clasificacin Internacional Normalizada de la Educacin (CINE 1997) no es inmediatamente equivalente a la CINE


1976 utilizada hasta 1997.
Estimaciones del Instituto de Estadstica de la UNESCO.
Estimacin nacional.
Incluye 41 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brasil, Islas Caimn, Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico,
Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe d

Pas

PROMEDIO DE ALUMNOS POR MAESTRO EN EL PRIMER NIVEL DE ENSEANZA a


AVERAGE NUMBER OF PUPILS PER TEACHER, IN FIRST-LEVEL EDUCATION a

1.3.7

(Nmero de alumnos por maestro / Number of pupils per teacher)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

17
...
20
17
19
17
16
22
24
24
33
27
23
14
19
24
...
20
30
26
...
...
18
17
...
34
27
20
35
24
27
25
33
17
17
23
19
20
21
...
25

2002

16
...
20 b
17 b
18
17 b
16 b
21
24 b
22
34
27 b
23 b
11
19
24
...
19
30 b
27
...
...
15
14
...
30
27
19 b
34
24 b
28
23
33 b
17
18 b
22
19 b
19
21
...
24

2003
14
...
...
...
18
17 b
16 b
23 b
24 b
...
27
28
22
10
19
23
...
18
31
27 b
...
33
11
14
...
28
28
21
35
24
...
22
...
17
17 b
23
...
18 c
...
...
24 b

2004

Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean d

Country

The International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED 1997) is not directly comparable to ISCED 1976, used
until 1997.
Estimates of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
National estimate.
Includes 41 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras,
Jamaica, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and Uruguay.

19
...
18
18
19
15 b
17 b
23
26 b
23
...
26
24
11
19
23
...
21
30
26
...
34 b
18
17
...
34
27
21
37
24
...
29
33 b
19
19 b
24
20 b
20
21
...
25

2001

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


63

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
14
18
14
...
20
19
10
13
13
...
27
...
44
19
...
12
18
...
17
13
35
20
...
20
...
15
25
19
14
20
...
9

1990

Estimaciones del Instituto de Estadstica de la UNESCO.


Estimacin nacional.

Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbadosa
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Islas Turcas y Caicos a
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas
...
...
...
10
...
16
...
...
...
...
13
21
19
10
...
...
20
...
16
29
...
...
...
...
...
16
...
34
18
...
19
...
...
...
19
...
21
...
...

1995
14
...
...
10
...
16
...
...
...
...
...
20
18
10
...
...
16
...
17
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
17
...
...
...
...

1996
a

15
...
15
...
16
23 a
18
24 a
21 a
23
29
19 a
18 a
11
19 a
17 a
...
...
13
20 a
...
9
7
...
...
17
10
31 a
16
...
...
...
...
...
18
...
21 a
15
...

1999
a

16
13
13
12
16 a
23 a
17
23
22 a
22
29
19 a
19 a
12
21
14 a
...
...
14
19 a
...
8
10 a
...
19 a
17
11
32 b
16
...
...
...
10 a
24 a
18
...
21 a
15
...

2000

PROMEDIO DE ALUMNOS POR MAESTRO EN EL SEGUNDO NIVEL DE ENSEANZA


AVERAGE NUMBER OF PUPILS PER TEACHER, IN SECOND-LEVEL EDUCATION

1.3.8

(Nmero de alumnos por maestro / Number of pupils per teacher)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

14
...
13 a
...
15
17 a
17
23
25 a
19
...
19 a
20
11
20
14 a
...
...
14
20 a
...
10
10 a
...
...
17
13
33 b
16
13
...
33 a
10 a
24
17
15 a
19 a
14
...

2001
a

13
...
13
17
15
15
16
24 a
24 a
19
33
21
19
12
17
14
...
21 a
14
20 a
...
9
10
...
19 a
17
9
34 b
16
12
19
33 a
10
24
18 a
15
19 a
18 a
...

2002
a

13
...
13 a
17 a
15
16 a
15
23 a
24
17
33 a
21 a
19 a
12
17
13 b
...
20
14 a
16
...
10
10
...
20
17
9a
32 a
16 a
12
17
33 a
10
22
17 a
15 a
19 a
15
...

2003

Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados a
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Turks and Caicos Islands a
British Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

Estimates of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics.


National estimate.

15
...
...
...
15
14 a
17
19 a
24 a
...
25
25
...
11
17
13 b
...
20 a
15
...
...
10
9
...
19
18
9
32
16
...
17
30
9a
20 a
17 a
...
19 a
...
...

2004

64
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
1.1
5.0
4.3
7.9
4.8
2.5
...
2.7
2.6
4.6
6.6
...
3.1
2.0
5.4
1.4
4.8
1.5
...
5.4
3.7
...
3.4
4.9
1.1
2.3
...
2.8
6.7
...
8.3
4.0
3.1

1990

Estimaciones del Instituto de Estadstica de la UNESCO.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay

Pas

GASTO PBLICO EN EDUCACIN


PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION

1.3.9

...
3.3
...
...
...
5.3
5.9
5.1
3.1
4.0
4.6
6.8
...
3.4
2.2
4.6
1.7
4.3
...
3.6
6.4
4.9
...
3.7
5.2
3.4
...
1.9
3.7
...
...
...
...
2.8

1995
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1998
3.5
4.6
...
...
5.3
5.7 a
5.8
4.4
3.9
4.5
5.5
7.7
5.5
2.0
2.4 a
...
...
9.3 a
...
...
...
4.5
...
4.0
5.1
4.8
3.5
...
5.6 a
7.2 a
8.0
...
3.9
2.8

1999

(Porcentaje del producto nacional bruto / Percentage of the gross national product)

EDUCACIN / EDUCATION

1.3

...
4.7 a
...
3.8 a
5.8
5.3
5.6
4.4
4.1
4.3
4.8
8.7
...
1.5
2.6
...
...
9.2 a
...
...
6.4
5.0
...
4.1
5.3
4.9
...
2.4 a
7.0
9.9
8.0 a
...
4.1 a
2.8

2000
...
5.0
...
...
7.4
6.2
6.1
4.4
...
4.6
4.9
...
...
1.1 a
2.6 a
...
...
9.4
...
...
6.9
5.3
...
4.1 a
4.6
4.7
3.0
2.4
9.1
10.0 a
8.3 a
...
4.4
3.2

2001
4.0
4.1
...
...
7.3
6.1 a
6.4
4.3
4.4
5.3
5.2
...
...
...
2.9
...
...
9.1
...
...
6.9
5.4
...
3.2
4.5
4.4
3.1
2.4
3.7
10.5
8.4 a
...
4.6 a
2.6

2002
...
3.6
...
...
7.9
5.7
6.6
...
4.3
5.4 a
5.3 a
...
...
...
2.9
6.0
...
7.5 a
...
...
5.7
5.9
...
3.2 a
4.7 a
4.3
...
2.5 a
5.0
11.8 a
5.4 a
...
...
2.3

2003

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay

Country

Estimates of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

...
...
...
...
7.6
5.3
6.7 a
...
4.1
5.1
5.1
...
...
...
2.9 a
...
...
5.8
...
...
5.3
...
...
...
4.2 a
...
...
1.2
5.0 a
11.7
5.4
...
...
...

2004

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


65

100

99
99
98
83
67
96
100
86
98
100
100
69
92
100
41
86
24
56
100
97
95
67
93
77
59

99
99
100
100
85
96
94
94
88

70
60
95
140
420
260
30
130
25
33

130
150

240
170
680
110

87
83
230
160
170
410
25
150

110
110
20

78

190

Births attended
by trained
personnel
(%)
2004 d

Maternal mortality
rate a
(per 100 000
live births)
2000

31

19

22
14
39
20
17

12

18
13
12
39
69
34
8
21
13
7
14
26
28
21
45
64
117
41

20
28
38
24
24
29

32
21

Under 5
mortality rate b
(per 1 000
live births)
2004

Tasa de mortalidad
en menores de 5 aos b
(por 1 000
nacidos vivos)

Estimacin ajustada por UNICEF, OMS y UNFPA.


Estimaciones calculadas por UNICEF.
Estimaciones calculadas por FAO.
Los datos corresponden al ao ms reciente disponible.
Clasificacin FAO de subnutricin, equivalente a un rango inferior a 2,5% personas subalimentadas.
Incluye 33 economas.

Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y
las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y
el Caribe f

Pas

Partos atendidos
por personal
calificado
(%)

INDICADORES SELECCIONADOS DE SALUD


SELECTED HEALTH INDICATORS

1.4.1

Tasa de mortalidad
materna a
(por 100 000
nacidos vivos)

SALUD / HEALTH

1.4

14
13
6
5

10

6
6
8
6
1
7
5
4
5
12
10

23
14
17
17

4
8
10
8
5
7

Bajo peso para la edad


Under weight for age
2005 d

16

13

11
10
4
8

10

18

2 880

2 340

2 660
2 930
2 730
2 820
2 920

Antigua and Barbuda


Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
British Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Latin America and
the Caribbean f

Country

Adjusted estimate by UNICEF, WHO and UNFPA.


UNICEF estimates.
FAO estimates.
Data correspond to the most recent available year.
FAOs classification of undernourishment, equivalent to a range below 2.5% of undernourished.
Includes 33 economies.

80

79
98

10
5
8
10

29
10

80
96
84
99
89
89

49
11
23
29
e
5
18
20
18
14
25
e
9

27
11
2
14
6
5
6
26
19

99
95
86
95
95

9
5
27
23
15
12

95
89
98
95
64
99
95
92
88
99
99
99
93
74
75
88
54
92

12

2 550
2 920
2 660
3 070
2 850
2 220
3 110
2 870
2 580
2 810
3 320
2 760
2 670
2 560
2 930
2 230
2 790
2 110
2 340

2 710
3 170
2 290
2 300
2 530
2 580

2 270
2 730

e
13
3
8
e
4
23
7
4
13
5
e
8
6
11
7
22
8
46
23

Dietary energy
supply
(Kcal/day
per person) d
2002-2004

Disponibilidad de
energa alimentaria
(Kcal/da por
persona) d

Population below
minimum level of
dietary energy
consumption (%) c
2002-2004

Poblacin por debajo


del nivel mnimo
de consumo de energa
alimentaria (%) c

97

2004

One-year-old
children immunized
against measles (%)

Nios de 1 ao
vacunados
contra el
sarampin (%)

Baja talla para la edad


Under height for age

Malnutricin infantil b
(% de menores de 5 aos)
Child malnutrition b
(% of children under 5)

66
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

32.8
66.7
34.1
11.5
30.0
11.8
7.5
33.3
32.0
45.5
56.1
66.1
35.0
11.2
15.7
31.0
35.0
23.7
39.2
42.1
11.0
40.0
28.2
16.7
29.5
15.0
17.5
20.7
32.1
33.0
37.3

Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

33.2
70.3
38.6
12.6
34.0
13.3
9.2
37.4
34.9
50.7
65.1
70.0
39.7
12.5
16.8
33.0
39.5
27.6
43.8
50.1
12.1
46.0
35.1
18.8
34.7
18.1
20.5
22.8
35.8
36.8
40.8

19.2
14.2

17.4
24.2

Hombres
Men

32.3
62.8
29.4
10.3
25.8
10.3
5.8
28.9
29.0
40.1
46.7
62.0
30.2
9.9
14.5
28.9
30.2
19.7
34.4
39.6
9.8
33.7
21.2
14.4
23.9
11.8
14.4
18.5
28.3
29.4
33.6

13.5
10.5

10.8
19.4

Mujeres
Women

30.5
55.6
27.3
8.0
25.6
10.5
7.3
24.9
26.4
38.6
49.1
59.1
31.2
9.5
14.9
28.2
30.1
20.6
37.0
33.4
9.9
34.4
25.6
14.9
25.6
13.7
13.1
17.5
26.0
27.7
33.5

13.8
10.8

13.2
15.0

Ambos
sexos
Both
sexes

31.7
60.0
31.0
9.0
29.2
11.8
9.0
28.8
28.6
44.0
56.9
63.0
35.5
10.4
16.0
30.0
33.8
24.1
41.9
41.7
10.7
39.6
32.3
16.5
30.6
16.0
15.5
19.0
29.2
31.1
36.6

15.8
11.9

16.2
17.0

Hombres
Men

29.4
51.0
23.5
7.0
21.8
9.1
5.4
20.8
24.1
33.0
41.0
55.0
26.7
8.5
13.8
26.3
26.2
17.0
31.8
32.9
9.0
28.9
18.7
13.2
20.3
11.3
10.5
16.0
22.7
24.6
30.2

11.6
9.7

10.1
13.0

Mujeres
Women

Defunciones de nios menores de 1 ao de edad por cada mil nios nacidos vivos.
Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
Incluye 20 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador,
Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela,
Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
Incluye 24 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba,
Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos,
Islas Turcos y Caicos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, Santa
Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago.

16.4
12.4

Bahamas
Barbados

14.2
21.8

Ambos
sexos
Both
sexes

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina

Pas

1995-2000

2000-2005

TASA DE MORTALIDAD INFANTIL, POR QUINQUENIOS, POR SEXO a


INFANT MORTALITY RATE, BY SEX, BY FIVE-YEAR PERIODS a

1.4.2

(Por cada mil nacidos vivos / Per thousand live births)

SALUD / HEALTH

1.4

29.8
50.0
27.0
8.1
25.3
11.2
8.8
24.0
23.2
35.0
50.0
58.0
31.8
9.4
15.1
27.3
29.3
21.2
38.7
35.1
9.7
34.0
28.5
14.9
27.1
14.2
14.1
17.0
25.3
27.2
33.5

12.9
10.4

14.0
15.0

Hombres
Men

27.3
41.0
20.0
6.3
18.6
8.5
5.0
18.0
19.8
25.0
36.1
50.0
23.6
7.8
13.1
23.9
22.8
15.0
29.0
27.7
8.5
24.7
15.9
12.1
17.4
10.7
9.8
14.5
19.4
21.3
27.7

9.8
9.0

9.3
11.8

Mujeres
Women

26.4
38.1
20.3
6.5
19.1
9.3
6.6
17.6
17.5
22.6
38.1
49.1
24.6
8.0
13.2
23.3
22.8
15.7
30.8
25.4
8.4
25.3
19.8
12.2
19.9
11.2
11.0
14.1
19.2
21.1
27.5

9.6
9.0

10.3
12.0

Ambos
sexos
Both
sexes

28.3
42.0
23.5
7.2
22.1
10.6
8.5
20.0
18.7
27.5
43.9
53.0
28.4
8.8
14.1
24.8
25.5
18.2
35.1
30.1
8.8
29.2
25.1
13.3
24.0
12.4
12.8
15.0
21.8
23.8
30.1

10.7
9.7

11.9
13.3

Hombres
Men

2010-2015

24.4
34.0
17.0
5.7
16.1
8.0
4.6
15.0
16.3
17.5
31.9
45.0
20.7
7.2
12.3
21.8
19.9
13.0
26.3
23.8
8.0
21.1
14.3
11.1
15.4
10.0
9.1
13.2
16.5
18.5
24.8

8.4
8.4

8.7
10.6

Mujeres
Women

Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
United States Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Bahamas
Barbados

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina

Country

Deaths of children less than 1 year old per thousand live births.
Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Uruguay.
Includes 20 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
Includes 24 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, British Virgin Islands, Cayman
Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and United States Virgin Islands.

28.6
45.6
23.6
7.2
22.0
9.9
7.0
21.1
21.5
30.1
43.2
54.1
27.8
8.6
14.1
25.7
26.1
18.2
34.0
28.7
9.1
29.4
22.3
13.5
22.4
12.5
12.0
15.8
22.4
24.2
30.7

11.4
9.7

11.7
13.4

Ambos
sexos
Both
sexes

2005-2010

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


67

495

576

1 841
1 717
1 377
1 045
261 n
695 o

682 o

532
307
758
581
638
992
3 009 b
...
840 e
...
1 163
158
1 660
644 g
2 346
1 244
7 095 h
...
...
1 110
...
...
825 k
2 448
750
1 977 j
...
646
741
837

2001

1 871
1 663
1 345
1 008
270 n

...
...
748
598
822
956
3 092 b
...
844 e
...
1 178
153
3 545
692 g
2 434
1 244
6 584 h
...
...
1 119
...
...
827 k
2 455
776
1 119 l
866
642
...
870

Estimacin realizada por el Observatorio de Recursos Humanos en Salud (OPS/OMS).


Datos del subsector pblico, fuente SNIS.
La informacin es preliminar y faltan tres departamentos.
Ministerio de Salud solamente.
Colegiados.
Mdicos que trabajan en establecimientos de salud.
Incluye mdicos a tiempo parcial y de llamada.
Solo informacin del Instituto Guatemalteco de Seguridad Social.
Corresponde a informacin del sector privado, Ministerio de Salud Pblica e Instituto Guatemalteco de
Seguridad Social.
Solo sector pblico.
Solo mdicos en contacto con pacientes.
Proyeccin del Censo Nacional de Recursos Humanos para la Salud 1985.
Censo del Ministerio de Salud Pblica y Bienestar Social 2003.
Caja de jubilaciones y pensiones de profesionales universitarios.
Corresponde a personal asistencial y contratado.

...
1 803
...
...
281

...
2 295
1 214
1 515
343

...
...
...
...
...
...
3 720
...
1 512
1 025
1 221
193
2 503
749 g
2 487 d
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
643
1 303
836
1 294
...
...
1 155
...

...
...
...
689
875
2 019
...
...
2 166
1 137
1 221
275
2 771
1 050
2 374
...
...
...
6 036
...
...
6 284
926
1 890
877
1 490
...
...
2 036
...

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina a
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile d
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador f
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras e
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per f
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y
las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

1995

1990

Pas

2000

PROMEDIO DE HABITANTES POR MDICO


AVERAGE NUMBER OF INHABITANTS PER PHYSICIAN

1.4.3

(Nmero de habitantes / Number of inhabitants)

SALUD / HEALTH

1.4

722 o

...
...
1 110
1 251
259 n

...
...
752
436
694
1 276
3 588 b
...
784 e
...
1 082
162
1 660
658 g
2 523
1 244
4 035 i
...
...
1 096
...
3 625 j
836 k
2 538
724
2 583 k m
...
...
762
750

2003

...

1 178
...
1 205
1 008
260

...
312
778
...
...
1 199
2 806 b
...
777 e
...
1 201
162
1 681
603 g
2 573
1 244
4 157 i
...
...
1 091
...
3 757 j
792 k
...
734
1 756 j
668
...
774
...

2004

...

...
...
...
...
258 n

...
...
688
...
...
1 076
...
...
...
...
1 149
164
1 681
...
2 664
...
4 069 i
...
...
1 082
...
...
757 k
...
726
1 694 j
...
...
705
796

2005

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina a
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile d
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador f
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras e
Turks and Caicos Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru f
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Country

Estimate made by the Observatory of Human Resources in Health (PAHO/WHO).


Data of the public subsector, source SNIS.
Preliminary information. Missing information for three departments.
Ministry of Health only.
Professional sanitary personnel.
Physicians working in health institutions.
Includes part-time physicians and physicians on call.
Information of the Guatemalan Social Securty Institute only.
Corresponds to information of the private sector, Ministry of Health and Guatemalan Social Security
Institute.
Only public sector.
Only physicians in contact with patients.
Projection of the National Census of Human Resources in Health 1985.
Census of the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare 2003.
Retirements fund and professional university students funds.
Corresponds to support staff and staff under contract.

703 o

1 785
1 717
1 266
1 227
260 n

...
...
754
452
618
1 037
4 796 c
386
823 e
...
1 124
160
1 660
633 g
2 473
1 244
4 747 i
...
...
1 104
...
3 579 j
835 k
2 499
728
1 918 j
711
...
745
1 171

2002

68
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

o
p

j
k
l

b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i

2.6

2.4

...
3.6
4.0
...
2.5

...
3.8
...
3.2
2.7

4.0
...
2.2
...
...
...
...
1.5
3.1
2.2
1.2
1.7
7.4
2.6
1.6
0.9
...
...
0.7
...
1.1
1.1
2.7
1.5
...
...
0.9
...

1995

4.8
8.4
2.2
...
3.9
8.1
3.1
1.4 b
3.7
2.5 c
1.3
2.1
7.4
2.7
1.7
1.1 f
...
...
1.0
2.2
0.8
1.2
3.0 m
1.1
1.5
...
...
6.6

1990

...

1.8
1.8
3.9
3.3
1.9
o

...
...
2.1
3.3
3.5
2.1
1.4
1.4
...
2.7
...
1.5
6.5
3.0
1.6
0.8 g
3.6
0.2 h
0.6 j
1.4 k
0.8 l
1.0
2.6
1.1 n
1.8
3.2
1.1
6.2

2000

0.8

1.6
1.8
3.8
3.4
1.8

...
7.6
2.0
3.3
3.5
2.1
1.4
1.3
...
2.6
...
1.5
6.3
3.5
1.6
0.7
1.9
0.2
0.6
1.4
0.8
1.0
2.5
1.1
1.6
3.2
1.1
4.3

2001

Se refiere al promedio das-cama disponibles en establecimientos asistenciales del subsector oficial. En los aos 1987
y 1988 los datos corresponden solo a hospitales municipales.
Se refiere al subsector pblico y seguridad social.
Solo camas del Ministerio de Salud.
Promedio correspondiente a la Caja de Seguro Social (90%-95% cobertura nacional).
Incluye camas de asistencia social.
Solo incluye las camas de los establecimientos gubernamentales.
Plazas y solo para la red del Ministerio de Salud y Asistencia Social (MSPAS).
Solo informacin del Instituto guatemalteco de Seguridad Social.
Corresponde a informacin del sector privado, Ministerio de Salud Pblica e Instituto Guatemalteco de Seguridad
Social.
Solo servicio pblico de salud.
Dotacin promedio de camas.
Incluye informacin de instituciones del sector pblico: Secretara de Salud, IMSS-Oportunidades, IMSS, ISSSTE,
PEMEX, SEDENA, SEMAR, Estatales y Universitarios. Se refiere a las camas censables existentes.
Incluye camas para recin nacidos.
No incluye informacin del sector privado.
Se refiere solo a los 5 hospitales en Parmaribo.
Solo camas funcionales.

Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina a
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia c
Costa Rica d
Cuba e
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y
las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Pas

CAMAS DE HOSPITAL POR CADA 1.000 HABITANTES


HOSPITAL BEDS PER 1,000 INHABITANTS

1.4.4

(Nmero de camas / Number of beds)

SALUD / HEALTH

1.4

o
p

j
k
l

b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i

0.9 p

1.8
...
3.5 o
3.3
...

...
...
2.0
3.2
...
2.1
1.3
1.4
...
2.5
...
1.4
6.2
3.5
1.4
0.7 g
1.9
3.4 i
0.6 j
1.4 k
0.7 l
1.0
2.4
1.1 n
1.6
...
1.1
5.1

2003

0.9

1.6
...
3.6
3.5
1.8

...
...
2.0
3.1
...
...
1.6
1.4
...
2.4
...
1.4
6.2
3.4
1.6
0.7
1.9
4.2
0.6
...
0.7
...
2.4
1.1
1.5
...
1.0
4.4

2004

...

1.6
...
3.6 o
...
1.8

...
...
...
3.1
...
...
1.3
...
...
...
...
1.3
6.1
3.4
...
0.7 g
...
4.2 i
0.6 j
...
0.7 l
...
2.2
1.1 n
1.5
...
1.1
5.0

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Netherlands Antilles
Argentina a
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia c
Costa Rica d
Cuba e
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Country

Refers to beds avalaible in medical institutions in the public subsector. In 1987 and 1988 the data corresponds
to municipal hospitals only.
Refers to the public subsector and social security.
Beds of the Ministry of Health only.
Average corresponds to the Caja de Seguro Social (90%-95% national coverage).
Includes beds provided for social welfare.
Includes only beds in government establishments.
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare.
Information of the Guatemalan Social Segurity Institute only.
Corresponds to information of the private sector, Ministry of Health and Guatemalan Social Security
Institute.
Public health sector only.
Average bed complement.
Include information of public sector institutions: Secretara de Salud, IMSS-Oportunidades, IMSS, ISSSTE,
PEMEX, SEDENA, SEMAR, Government and Universities establishments. Refers to existing registered beds.
Includes beds for newborn infants.
Does not include information on the private sector.
Refers only to the 5 general hospitals in Parmaribo.
Operational beds only.

...

1.6
1.8
3.5 o
3.5
...

...
...
2.0
3.2
3.5
2.1
1.3
1.4
2.6
2.5
...
1.4
6.2
3.5
1.6
0.7
1.9
2.8
0.6
1.5
0.7
1.0
2.5
1.1
1.6
3.2
1.1
5.6

2002

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


69

4.8
...
2.8
...
...
1.3
3.6
2.4
4.7
7.1
5.1
...
1.8
1.3
0.7
0.9
...
3.1
...
2.4
4.7
2.0
1.3
1.0
...
3.7
...
2.5
1.3
...
3.7
1.0

...
2.7
...
...
3.1

1.5

1995

4.4 b
...
3.0
...
...
0.4 b
2.9 b
2.0
1.3
7.2 b
4.8
...
1.6
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.3
2.7
...
2.9
5.1
1.6 b
0.3 b
1.0
1.0 b
2.3

1990

1.3

4.6
3.2
1.2
1.3
3.1

5.0
7.0
1.0
15.0
2.4
1.3
2.2
2.8
...
4.1
5.1
...
0.9
3.6
2.7
1.0
...
...
1.6
2.6
5.7
2.9
3.4
1.2
1.8
...

2000

1.5

4.7
3.5
1.2
1.3
3.0

5.1
9.0
1.0
14.0
2.3
1.3
2.2
3.0
...
4.1
5.3
7.4
...
3.3
2.2
1.0
...
...
1.3
2.7
5.5
3.4
2.9
1.2
1.9
...

2001

Se refiere a gastos del gobierno central consolidado.


No incluye gastos extrapresupuestarios.
Datos estimados.
Calculado como el gasto pblico en salud del gobierno central sobre el PIB a precios de mercado.
Se considera el presupuesto ejecutado por institucin reportado en la Memoria de la Contralora General de la
Repblica.
No es equivalente al total del desembolso de todas las instituciones pblicas del sector salud, sino resultante de aplicar
categoras de clasificacin de gastos sanitarios.
Estimaciones preliminares sujetas a revisiones y ajustes.
Se refiere al perodo 1990-1991.
No incluye bienes y servicios prestados a personas que reciben beneficios en efectivo y en especies especificados en la
Proteccin Social.

Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Hait h
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las
Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Pas

GASTO PBLICO EN SALUD a


PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON HEALTH a

1.4.5

1.5

4.6
...
1.1
1.2
2.8

4.3 c
9.0
1.0
14.0
2.3
1.6 d
2.4
3.0
...
5.4 e
5.2
7.5
...
3.5 f
2.5
...
...
...
1.1
2.8
...
3.7 i
2.2
1.2
1.2
...

2003

1.7

4.3
...
0.9
1.1
...

4.4
...
...
14.0
2.5
1.4
...
2.8
...
4.3
5.1
...
...
3.5
2.1
...
...
...
...
3.0
...
3.4
2.3
1.2
1.2
...

2004

fg

...

...
...
0.3
1.1
...

...
...
...
...
3.0
...
...
2.8
...
4.1
6.9
...
...
3.4
...
...
...
...
...
3.0
...
4.1
...
1.2
1.6
...

2005

fg

Country
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Haiti g
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Refers to consolidated expenditure of the central government.


Excluding extrabudgetary expenditures.
Estimates figures.
Calculated as to the public social expenditure of the Central Government over GDP to market prices.
Considering budget committed by institution as reported in the Memorandum of the General Controllers Department
of the Republic.
Not equivalent to the total expenditures of all the public institutions in the health sector, but rather resulting from the
application of health expenditures classification categories.
Preliminary estimates subject to revisions and adjustements.
Refers to 1990-1991.
Does not include goods and services given to people receiving cash and in-kind benefits as specified in Social
Protection.

1.6

4.9
3.5
1.6
1.3
3.0

4.5 c
10.0
1.0
15.0
2.5
1.5 d
2.4
3.0
...
4.6 e
5.3
7.4
...
3.6 f
2.1
1.0
...
2.5
1.3
2.7
4.3
3.6 i
2.6
1.3
1.9
...

2002

(Porcentaje del producto interno bruto a precios corrientes / Percentage of the gross domestic product at current prices)

SALUD / HEALTH

1.4

70
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i

Urbana
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Urbana
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Nacional
Urbana
Rural
Urbana
Nacional
Urbana
Rural

1990 c
97.3 d
...
74.1 g
...
75.1
90.1
16.6
86.2
97.2
32.0
81.6
97.5 h
59.2
...
...
...
...
...
67.7
...
63.9
87.2
49.6
63.2
81.6
48.9
81.5
93.7
59.1
61.0
86.0
27.0
...
68.0 i
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
94.5
91.8
96.5
66.3
1995
97.8
60.4
84.5
26.0
76.0
90.2
16.6
89.1
98.3
33.8
85.6
98.0
66.7
...
...
...
...
46.7
67.2
17.6
...
...
...
70.7
80.6
62.1
84.3
94.1
67.9
61.0
84.2
30.1
38.0
63.3
8.3
59.2
79.8
18.0
...
...
...
98.0
92.9
97.7
71.2
e

Agua por tubera a


Piped water a
2005
98.6
65.6
86.3
33.6
82.2
92.3
26.8
92.0
99.0
45.2
85.9
98.1
64.0
98.6
99.8
96.7
88.4
57.9
73.4
31.7
78.1
93.5
62.2
76.8
90.6
63.7
88.1
95.2
76.0
61.5
83.5
26.4
60.4
78.5
32.7
64.4
...
...
71.1
80.6
53.5
98.3
92.5
...
...
f

1990
...
...
43.9
...
42.4
52.0
5.2
70.1
83.5
4.1
...
94.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
54.8
...
31.7
69.5
8.4
23.4
50.5
2.3
54.8
78.6
11.3
25.5
43.4
1.1
...
38.3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
57.4
86.5
92.8
52.0
i

1995
58.0
25.3
42.3
1.2
39.4
48.1
3.2
75.3
87.0
4.3
71.2
94.3
36.2
...
...
...
...
31.6
53.5
0.4
32.6
73.3
1.4
26.8
51.5
5.6
60.8
81.7
25.8
61.1
56.7
67.0
10.3
19.0
0.1
50.1
72.9
4.4
19.8
30.5
1.2
59.9
86.6
92.0
62.2

Agua por tubera incluye agua dentro de la vivienda, fuera de la vivienda pero dentro del edificio y fuera del edificio a
menos de 100 metros de la vivienda.
Por sistema de alcantarillado.
Los datos se refieren al ao ms cercano al que encabeza la columna.
rea metropolitana.
Gran Buenos Aires.
Treinta y dos aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln y Pasto.
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.

Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

Ecuador
El Salvador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Argentina
Bolivia

Pas

rea
geogrfica

b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i

c
f

1990 c
99.7 d
...
91.8 g
...
88.6
97.2
55.2
92.7
98.6
63.4
91.5
99.4 h
79.9
...
...
...
...
...
91.7
...
49.9
86.8
27.2
46.8
87.1
15.4
90.9
98.6
77.0
70.5
92.0
41.2
...
97.3 i
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
97.8
96.9
99.2
84.5
1995
99.8
65.5
94.3
24.5
91.5
98.3
62.7
95.8
99.3
74.4
94.9
99.7
87.7
...
...
...
...
76.8
94.9
51.2
64.1
91.2
43.4
55.3
86.1
28.9
95.9
99.3
90.5
69.3
90.8
40.6
77.5
96.5
55.1
69.3
91.8
24.1
88.5
100.0
68.6
99.1
98.7
99.6
94.9
e

Alumbrado elctrico
Electric lighting
2005
99.6
66.5
90.7
29.1
97.0
99.5
83.5
98.5
99.6
91.3
95.3
99.5
87.8
99.0
99.9
97.6
99.5
79.6
90.7
60.8
78.5
96.0
66.1
64.6
94.4
36.5
97.2
99.5
93.2
72.4
91.9
41.2
94.7
98.4
89.0
72.4
...
...
...
...
...
99.4
99.0
...
...
f

Urban
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
Urban
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
National
Urban
Rural
Urban
National
Urban
Rural

Geographical
area

Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

Ecuador
El Salvador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Argentina
Bolivia

Country

The term piped water includes water supplied within the dwelling, outside the dwelling but inside the building and
outside the building but within 100 metres of the dwelling.
By sewerage system.
Data refers to the year nearest to the one heading the column.
Metropolitan area.
Greater Buenos Aires.
Thirty-two urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln and Pasto.
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.

2005
61.0
31.4
50.3
2.0
48.2
56.2
4.2
80.4
91.6
5.9
73.6
94.0
37.3
28.6
44.3
5.4
67.5
37.6
58.5
2.3
38.0
65.5
9.6
28.3
54.4
3.6
71.1
87.4
43.2
62.9
59.0
70.2
9.1
15.0
0.1
50.9
...
...
22.8
31.8
6.1
66.1
89.1
...
...

Sistema de eliminacin de excretas b


Excreta disposal system b

DISPONIBILIDAD DE SERVICIOS EN LAS VIVIENDAS, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES


SERVICES AVAILABLE IN DWELLINGS, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS

1.5.1

(Porcentaje de hogares / Percentage of households)

VIVIENDA Y SERVICIOS BSICOS / HOUSING AND BASIC SERVICES

1.5

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


71

2001

4 101 517

36 151
7 547 517
47 258
24 972
1 321 428
33 575 522
2 827 199
4 546 525
669 754
11 308
1 936 909
766 341
15 608
1 208 161
930 964
1 580
241 659
16 370 794
632 208
465 756
871 250
3 184 838
1 366 657
23 956
228 997
599 361

Propietario
Owner

642 881

22 174
1 122 208
17 897
12 549
326 045
6 238 673
688 610
1 986 569
153 513
5 386
672 690
197 083
5 221
169 613
179 586
1 726
211 211
2 879 284
34 459
93 969
111 330
486 037
617 731
8 872
45 546
172 593

Inquilino
Tenant

Nacional / National

Se excluyen los hogares censados que viven en la calle.


Nmero total de hogares.
Nmero total de viviendas.
Incluye categora no responde.
La suma de propietario, inquilino y otras formas no es igual al total de
viviendas ocupadas porque no se incluye la categora No responde.

5 261 202

2001
2001 a
1980
1991
2001
2000
2002
1993
2000
1980
2001
1992
1980
1994
2001
1980
1982
2000
1995
2000
2002
1993
2002
1991
2000
1996

Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina b
Barbados c
Belice c
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia b
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador c e
Granada
Guatemala b
Honduras b
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Trinidad y Tabago c
Uruguay b
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de) b

60 031
10 073 625
67 387
37 943
1 977 665
45 023 428
3 899 448
7 159 842
935 289
17 343
2 879 935
1 236 937
21 297
1 591 823
1 211 307
3 382
517 768
21 732 079
751 890
681 928
1 098 820
4 427 517
2 193 848
33 079
300 844
970 037

Ao
Year

Pas

Viviendas
ocupadas
Occupied
dwellings

516 804

1 706
1 403 900
2 232
422
330 192
5 209 233
383 639
626 748
112 022
649
270 336
137 290
468
214 049
100 757
76
64 898
2 482 001
85 223
122 203
116 240
756 642
209 460
251
26 301
198 083

Otras
formas
Other

...

...
...
...
19 319
1 210 962
37 515 563
3 359 734
5 375 007
566 019
...
1 819 389
673 920
...
...
597 117
...
...
16 615 929
427 650
442 893
649 120
3 017 681
1 398 614
...
...
884 794

Viviendas
ocupadas
Occupied
dwellings

...

...
...
...
10 971
656 636
28 138 866
2 444 122
3 259 127
400 610
...
1 096 119
407 020
...
...
406 533
...
...
12 063 978
366 672
254 015
486 710
2 032 879
782 755
...
...
556 217

Propietario
Owner

...

...
...
...
8 240
295 691
6 105 911
664 213
1 822 758
121 165
...
581 851
152 762
...
...
154 670
...
...
2 791 357
28 270
86 722
102 820
449 000
512 577
...
...
165 233

Inquilino
Tenant

Urbana / Urban

...

...
...
...
108
258 635
3 270 786
251 399
293 122 d
44 244
...
141 419
39 126
...
...
35 914
...
...
1 760 594
32 708 d
102 156
59 590 d
535 802
103 282
...
...
163 344

Otras
formas
Other

UNIDADES DE VIVIENDA OCUPADAS, SEGN TIPO DE TENENCIA, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES


OCCUPIED DWELLING UNITS, BY TYPE OF TENANCY, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS

1.5.2

(Nmero de unidades de vivienda / Number of dwelling units)

VIVIENDA Y SERVICIOS BSICOS / HOUSING AND BASIC SERVICES

1.5

...

...
...
...
18 624
766 703
7 507 866
539 714
1 784 835
369 270
...
1 060 546
563 017
...
...
614 190
...
...
5 116 150
324 238
239 035
449 700
1 409 836
795 234
...
...
85 243

Viviendas
ocupadas
Occupied
dwellings

...

...
...
...
4 309
30 354
132 762
24 397
163 811
32 348
...
90 839
44 321
...
...
24 916
...
...
87 927
6 189
7 247
8 510
37 037
105 154
...
...
7 360

Inquilino
Tenant

...

...
...
...
314
71 557
1 938 448
132 240
333 626
67 778
...
128 917
98 164
...
...
64 843
...
...
721 407
52 516
20 047
56 650
220 840
106 178
...
...
34 739

Otras
formas
Other

Netherlands Antilles
Argentina b
Barbados c
Belize c
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia b
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador c e
Grenada
Guatemala b
Honduras b
British Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Trinidad and Tobago c
Uruguay b
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of) b

Country

Excludes homeless households.


Total number of households.
Total number of dwellings.
Includes the category Does not answer.
The sum of owner, tenant and other does not equal the total of occupied
dwellings because the category Does not answer is not included.

...

...
...
...
14 001
664 792
5 436 656
383 077
1 287 398
269 144
...
840 790
359 321
...
...
524 431
...
...
4 306 816
265 533
211 741
384 540
1 151 959
583 902
...
...
43 144

Propietario
Owner

Rural

72
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

91
96
100
97
100
91
85
90
95
93
97
91
97
94
84
95
95
83
54
87
100
100
93
97
100
79
90
86
83
95
100
...
98
92
91
100
83
91

60

2004

Total

95
98
100
98
100
100
93
95
99
98
100
95
100
87
89
97
93
83
57
93
100
98
98
93
100
91
99
88
89
97
99
...
98
98
93
100
85

60

1995
95
98
100
98
100
100
95
96
100
99
100
95
100
97
94
97
99
83
52
95
100
98
98
100
100
90
99
99
89
97
99
...
98
98
92
100
85
96

60

2004

Urbana / Urban

89
75
100
86
100
82
56
56
53
75
92
78
90
71
55
93
79
83
48
80
100
98
87
72
100
53
79
53
51
75
99
93
98
73
89
100
70

...

1995

Agua potable / Potable water

89
80
100
86
100
82
68
57
58
71
92
78
90
89
70
93
92
83
56
81
100
98
88
87
100
63
79
68
65
91
99
93
98
73
88
100
70
73

...

2004

Rural

Incluye 46 economas: Anguila, Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados,
Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guadalupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Guyana Francesa, Hait, Honduras, Islas Vrgenes Britnicas, Islas Caimn, Islas Malvinas
(Falklands), Islas Turcos y Caicos, Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Mxico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint
Kitts y Nevis, Santa Luca, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

91
95
100
96
100
91
78
86
92
92
96
91
97
80
73
95
85
83
51
85
100
100
93
87
100
74
90
71
78
87
100
...
98
91
92
100
83

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Jamaica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

60

1995

Anguila

Pas

95
91

100
100
47
46
75
91
86
92
98
84
89
62
96
86
70
30
69
96
100
80
79
100
47
73
80
63
78
95
...
89
94
100
100
68
77

99

2004
98
89

100
99
71
53
83
93
96
89
99
86
83
73
96
79
86
35
81
98
100
87
82
96
60
89
80
71
68
96
...
89
99
100
100
71

99

1995
98
92

100
99
71
60
83
95
96
89
99
86
94
77
96
90
86
57
87
98
100
91
91
96
56
89
94
74
81
96
...
89
99
100
100
71
86

99

2004

Urbana / Urban

94
59

100
100
25
17
37
57
53
97
95
75
58
36
97
59
60
20
40
94
100
66
25
96
28
51
51
22
54
96
96
89
76
100
99
48

...

1995

Saneamiento / Sanitation
Rural

94
83

100
100
25
22
37
62
54
97
95
75
82
39
97
82
60
14
54
94
100
69
41
96
34
51
61
32
73
96
96
89
76
100
99
48
49

...

2004

Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Turks and Caicos Islands
British Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Includes 46 economies: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin
Islands, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falklands Islands (Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,
Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands, and Uruguay.

96
86

100
100
47
38
73
87
84
92
98
83
72
56
97
68
69
25
57
100
100
77
67
100
45
72
66
57
62
95
...
89
92
100
100
68

99

1995

Total

POBLACIN CON ACCESO SOSTENIBLE A MEJORES FUENTES DE ABASTECIMIENTO DE AGUA POTABLE Y A MEJORES SERVICIOS DE SANEAMIENTO,
EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES
POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO IMPROVED SOURCES OF POTABLE WATER AND TO IMPROVED SANITATION SERVICES,
URBAN AND RURAL AREAS

1.5.3

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

VIVIENDA Y SERVICIOS BSICOS / HOUSING AND BASIC SERVICES

1.5

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


73

1990
1999
2005
1989
1999
2003
1990
1999
2005
1990
2000
2003
1991
1999
2005 e
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1995
1999
2004
1989
1998
2002
1990
1999
2003
1989
1998
2005
1993
1998
2001
1989
1999
2005
1990 g
2000
2005
1997
2001 h
2004 h
2000
2002
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999 i
2005 i
1990 j
2000 j
2005 j

...
...
...
...
60.6
63.9
48.0
37.5
36.3
38.6
20.2
18.7
56.1
54.9
46.8
26.3
20.3
21.1
...
...
48.3
54.2
49.8
47.5
69.4
61.1
60.2
80.8
79.7
74.8
47.7
46.9
35.5
73.6
69.9
69.3
...
...
33.0
...
61.0
60.5
47.6
54.8
51.1
46.9
44.9
47.5
...
...
...
39.8
49.4
37.1
48.3
42.5
39.8

Nacional
National
...
23.7
26.0
52.6
48.7
53.8
41.2
32.9
32.8
38.5
19.7
18.5
52.7
50.6
45.4
24.9
18.1
20.0
62.1
63.5
45.2
45.8
38.7
41.2
53.6
49.1
45.3
70.4
71.7
62.7
42.1
38.9
28.5
66.3
64.0
63.8
40.9
25.8
24.4
...
50.1
55.0
33.7
42.0
...
42.3
41.9
45.4
17.9
9.4
18.8
38.6
...
...
41.4
35.9
34.1

Total

21.2
19.7
22.6
...
45.0
50.5
...
...
...
32.1
14.4
12.4
...
43.1
33.8
22.8
17.5
18.7
...
...
...
34.7
29.8
33.2
...
...
...
59.9
64.4
50.3
...
...
...
58.3
57.0
50.8
38.8
24.2
...
43.2
42.7
48.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
11.3
9.8
19.7
29.2
...
...
...
...
...

rea metropolitana
Metropolitan area

Pobreza a / Poverty a
Urbano / Urban

...
28.5
30.0
...
63.9
60.4
...
...
...
43.5
23.4
22.7
...
53.1
48.6
27.7
18.7
24.9
...
...
...
55.1
48.7
48.6
...
...
...
79.5
78.8
72.5
...
...
...
73.0
68.9
72.0
48.5
32.5
...
...
59.1
64.3
...
...
...
...
...
...
24.3
9.0
17.9
41.2
...
...
...
...
...

Resto
Rest

Porcentaje de personas cuyo ingreso es inferior al doble del costo de una canasta bsica de alimentos. Incluye las personas en
situacin de indigencia.
Porcentaje de personas cuyo ingreso es inferior al costo de una canasta bsica de alimentos.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
A partir de 2001 el diseo muestral de la encuesta hace que las cifras para las zonas urbanas y rurales no sean estrictamente
comparables con las de aos anteriores.
Cabeceras municipales.
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.
Cifras del Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica (INEI) del Per. Estos valores no son comparables con los de aos
anteriores debido al cambio del marco muestral de la encuesta de hogares. De acuerdo con el INEI, las nuevas cifras presentan
una sobreestimacin relativa, respecto a la metodologa anterior, de 25% en la pobreza y de 10% en la indigencia.
A partir de 1997 el diseo muestral de la encuesta no permite el desglose urbano-rural. Por lo tanto, las cifras corresponden al
total nacional.
Estimacin basada en 19 economas: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y
Uruguay.

Amrica Latina

Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

Ao / Year

...
...
...
...
80.7
80.6
70.6
55.3
53.2
38.8
23.7
20.0
60.7
61.8
50.5
27.3
22.3
22.7
...
...
54.5
64.4
65.1
56.8
77.7
69.0
68.0
88.1
86.3
84.8
56.7
58.5
47.5
82.7
77.0
76.9
...
...
47.8
...
73.6
68.1
72.7
78.4
...
55.2
50.7
51.4
...
...
...
46.0
...
...
65.4
62.5
58.8

Rural

...
...
...
...
36.4
34.7
23.4
12.9
10.6
13.0
5.6
4.7
26.1
26.8
20.2
9.9
7.8
7.0
...
...
21.2
21.7
21.9
19.0
42.0
31.6
30.9
60.9
56.8
53.9
18.7
18.5
11.7
48.4
44.6
42.3
...
...
15.7
...
33.2
32.1
25.1
24.4
18.6
22.1
20.3
24.6
...
...
...
14.4
21.7
15.9
22.5
18.1
15.4

Nacional
National
...
6.7
9.1
23.0
19.8
20.2
16.7
9.3
8.2
12.5
5.1
4.4
20.0
21.9
18.2
6.4
5.4
5.6
26.2
31.3
17.1
14.9
13.0
13.8
26.4
16.0
18.1
43.6
42.9
35.1
13.1
9.7
5.8
36.8
33.9
33.2
18.6
8.1
7.7
...
18.4
23.2
9.9
9.9
...
18.5
17.1
22.3
3.4
1.8
4.1
13.1
...
...
15.3
11.7
10.3

Total

5.2
4.8
7.6
...
17.5
17.3
...
...
...
9.3
3.9
2.8
...
19.6
12.0
4.9
4.3
5.1
...
...
...
8.8
7.7
8.4
...
...
...
31.0
33.7
23.3
...
...
...
29.5
25.8
24.3
17.0
7.5
...
13.1
10.4
15.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
1.8
1.9
5.8
8.0
...
...
...
...
...

rea metropolitana
Metropolitan area

Indigencia b / Indigence b
Urbano / Urban

...
8.8
10.8
...
29.0
26.0
...
...
...
14.9
6.0
5.6
...
22.7
19.9
8.4
6.5
7.3
...
...
...
20.1
19.0
18.8
...
...
...
54.5
51.9
44.5
...
...
...
43.0
39.5
38.9
24.7
10.6
...
...
28.1
34.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
5.0
1.6
2.4
14.5
...
...
...
...
...

Resto
Rest
...
...
...
...
64.7
58.8
46.1
27.1
22.1
15.6
8.4
6.2
34.3
34.6
25.6
12.5
9.8
9.0
...
...
29.2
29.9
34.3
26.6
50.2
41.8
37.6
72.9
68.0
69.4
27.9
31.1
21.7
62.8
57.5
54.9
...
...
29.4
...
50.3
44.2
52.7
51.3
...
28.7
26.3
28.8
...
...
...
21.3
...
...
40.4
37.8
32.5

Rural

Latin America

Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Country

Percentage of population having incomes amounting to less than twice the cost of a basic food basket. Includes indigent
population.
Percentage of population having incomes amounting to less than the cost of a basic food basket.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
Since 2001, the figures are not strictly comparable with previous years in urban and rural areas because of the surveys sample
design.
Municipality capitals.
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.
Figures of the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI) of Peru. These values are not comparable with those for
previous years because of changes in the sampling framework of the household survey. According to INEI, the new figures show
an overestimation of 25% on poverty and 10% on indigence with respect to the previous methodology.
Since 1997, the surveys sample design does not allow for the rural-urban breakdown. As a consequence, data corresponds to
the national total.
Estimate based on 19 economies: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Dominican Republic and
Uruguay.

PERSONAS EN SITUACIN DE POBREZA E INDIGENCIA, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES


POOR AND INDIGENT POPULATION, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS
(Porcentaje del total de personas / Percentage of total population)

1.6.1

Pas

POBREZA Y DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO / POVERTY AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION

1.6

74
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1990
1999 b d
2005 b d
1989 e
1999
2004
1990
1999
2005
1990
2000
2003
1994
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990 b
1999 b
2005
1995
2001
2004
1989
1998
2002
1990
1999
2003
1989
2000
2005
1993
1998
2001
1991 b
1999 b
2005
1990 f
1999
2005
1997
1999
2000
2002
2005
1990 b
1999 b
2005 b
1990
1999
2005

bc

Ao / Year

Incluye personas en situacin de indigencia o en extrema pobreza.


rea urbana.
rea metropolitana.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.

Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

Pas

COEFICIENTE DE LA BRECHA DE POBREZA E INDIGENCIA


POVERTY AND INDIGENCE GAP COEFFICIENT

1.6.2

(Porcentaje de la lnea de pobreza o indigencia / Percentage of poverty or indigence line)

POBREZA Y DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO / POVERTY AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION

1.6

7.2
8.6
10.4
24.5
33.9
32.1
23.5
17.0
15.9
14.9
7.0
6.3
26.6
25.6
20.7
10.7
8.1
7.9
27.6
30.1
20.9
24.0
22.7
21.1
35.9
27.3
27.0
50.2
47.4
44.5
18.7
15.8
12.9
41.9
39.4
36.9
17.9
9.9
14.8
16.1
30.2
29.5
20.8
20.6
22.1
20.5
23.0
5.3
2.7
6.0
15.7
22.6
16.6

Pobreza a / Poverty a

Country

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Include indigent or extreme poverty population.


Urban area.
Metropolitan area.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.

1.6
2.1
3.4
9.7
20.3
15.0
9.7
5.3
4.3
4.4
2.1
1.7
13.8
11.2
8.3
4.8
3.5
2.9
9.2
11.5
7.9
9.1
9.5
8.1
18.5
10.7
10.7
31.5
27.9
26.3
5.9
4.7
3.6
24.3
22.6
19.0
7.3
3.1
6.9
3.6
14.5
13.1
10.1
9.2
10.1
9.3
10.4
0.9
0.4
1.0
5.0
9.0
7.4

Indigencia / Indigence

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


75

Nacional

Bolivia

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Urbano

Argentina

Rural

Nacional
Urbano

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

rea geogrfica

Pas

1990 b
1999 c
2005 c
1999
2002
1989 d
1999
2002
1999
2002
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
2000
2003
1990
2000
2003
1990
2000
2003
1991
1999
2005
1991
1999
2005 e
1991
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
2005
1990
1999
2005
2005

Ao
Year

1.5
1.2
1.1
0.3
0.3
0.9
1.3
1.2
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.9
1.2
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.7
1.2
0.7
0.9
1.6
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.4

Decil 1
Decile 1
2.6
2.3
2.4
1.0
1.2
2.3
2.6
2.3
0.8
0.9
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.8
2.2
1.9
2.2
2.3
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.9
3.0
2.5
1.8
2.0
2.9
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
3.1
2.8
2.8
3.3
3.0
2.9
3.2
2.9
3.0
2.3
3.1
2.6
2.5
2.8

Decil 2
Decile 2

Quintil 1 (ms pobre)


Quintile 1 (poorest)

8.2
7.3
7.8
5.9
5.5
7.4
8.1
7.1
3.9
4.5
5.0
5.0
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.9
7.0
6.5
7.1
7.0
6.9
7.2
7.2
7.0
7.2
7.0
8.5
8.6
7.7
6.0
6.6
8.6
5.9
6.4
7.1
7.8
8.8
9.7
8.8
8.9
10.1
9.0
9.0
10.4
9.3
9.6
7.4
9.1
7.7
7.9
8.8

Quintil 2
Quintile 2

12.6
11.7
12.3
11.5
10.3
11.6
12.5
10.9
9.3
9.7
9.1
8.9
9.7
9.7
9.2
9.9
11.3
10.8
11.8
11.0
10.7
11.0
11.2
10.9
11.2
10.4
12.4
12.3
11.9
9.7
10.4
12.8
9.5
10.3
10.9
12.1
13.4
14.8
13.6
13.6
15.4
14.0
13.8
15.4
14.3
14.7
11.9
13.7
11.8
12.3
14.1

Quintil 3
Quintile 3

DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO DE LAS PERSONAS, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES a


DISTRIBUTION OF NATIONAL INCOME, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS a

1.6.3

(Porcentajes / Percentages)

POBREZA Y DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO / POVERTY AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION

1.6

20.1
19.1
19.3
20.2
18.3
19.5
20.0
18.1
19.4
18.6
17.0
16.0
16.7
17.5
16.2
16.8
18.9
18.3
19.7
17.9
17.6
17.8
18.4
17.7
17.9
15.8
18.3
18.0
18.9
16.0
17.2
20.2
15.9
17.2
17.2
18.8
20.2
22.7
21.6
21.4
22.8
22.3
21.8
22.9
21.8
21.9
19.6
20.6
19.1
19.7
21.3

Quintil 4
Quintile 4

15.6
15.6
15.5
17.3
15.8
16.5
16.7
15.1
17.3
17.1
16.2
15.0
15.0
16.4
15.3
15.0
16.0
15.0
15.8
15.5
15.2
15.0
15.9
15.3
15.0
12.6
13.9
13.5
15.1
13.8
14.8
16.0
14.1
15.0
13.0
14.5
15.3
16.5
16.9
16.9
16.4
17.1
17.0
16.6
16.3
16.4
15.9
15.9
15.7
16.1
15.7

Decil 9
Decile 9
39.3
42.9
41.7
43.9
48.7
41.8
38.9
45.4
48.8
48.8
50.6
53.0
50.6
48.5
51.5
49.8
43.5
46.6
42.4
45.1
46.3
45.4
43.7
45.7
44.9
50.9
42.6
43.0
42.7
52.0
48.2
38.0
51.9
48.3
48.6
43.6
38.7
31.9
35.2
35.1
30.6
33.2
34.1
30.3
34.2
33.0
41.8
36.0
41.9
40.3
35.8

Decil 10
Decile 10

Quintil 5 (ms rico)


Quintile 5 (richest)

Rural

National
Urban

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Urban

Geographical
area

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Country

76
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Panam / Panama

Nicaragua

Mxico / Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

Nacional

El Salvador

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

rea geogrfica

Pas

1995
1999
2004
1995
1999
2004
1995
1999
2004
1989
1998
2002
1989
1998
2002
1989
1998
2002
1990
1999
2003
1990
1999
2003
1990
1999
2003
1989
1998
2005
1989
1998
2005
1989
1998
2005
1993
1998
2001
1993
1998
2001
1993
1998
2001
1991
1999
2005
1991
1999
2005
1991
1999
2005

Ao
Year

1.0
0.8
1.0
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
1.4
1.3
0.8
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.8
1.8
0.8
0.9
0.8
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.5
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.6
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.9
1.0
0.3
0.3
0.7
0.9
1.0
0.7
0.8
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.5
0.9

Decil 1
Decile 1
2.5
2.1
2.5
3.1
2.9
3.0
2.9
2.5
2.6
1.9
2.3
2.4
2.0
2.6
2.3
2.5
2.9
3.2
1.6
2.0
1.6
2.1
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.3
2.4
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.2
3.0
2.8
1.7
1.6
1.9
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
1.6
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.8
2.1
2.3
2.5
2.4
2.5
1.8

Decil 2
Decile 2

Quintil 1 (ms pobre)


Quintile 1 (poorest)

8.1
7.5
8.4
9.2
8.9
9.1
9.9
9.0
9.4
6.5
6.9
7.1
6.7
7.9
7.5
8.4
8.3
9.0
5.3
6.8
5.7
6.7
7.9
7.4
7.0
8.2
7.7
7.6
7.2
7.6
7.8
8.2
8.5
9.3
8.2
8.5
6.2
6.3
6.6
7.1
7.3
7.1
7.6
6.6
8.1
6.6
6.6
6.8
7.0
7.2
7.9
7.3
7.4
6.8

Quintil 2
Quintile 2

13.0
12.7
13.2
13.6
13.8
14.1
15.1
14.8
15.1
10.5
11.0
10.9
11.4
11.8
12.1
13.0
12.1
12.9
9.5
11.5
10.3
10.8
12.4
12.1
11.2
12.9
12.5
11.6
11.7
12.0
11.6
11.9
12.3
13.7
12.3
13.0
11.2
11.3
11.0
11.9
11.6
11.2
12.3
12.2
13.2
11.1
11.1
11.9
11.5
11.8
12.7
11.6
11.3
12.3

Quintil 3
Quintile 3

20.4
21.2
21.5
20.4
21.5
21.6
22.7
23.0
22.1
17.6
17.7
19.0
19.2
18.2
19.7
19.3
18.3
19.4
17.2
19.4
19.2
18.6
20.3
20.1
18.4
20.5
20.1
18.3
18.8
19.1
17.9
18.8
18.8
20.7
20.1
20.2
19.2
19.0
18.2
19.5
19.1
18.2
21.0
21.5
21.7
19.5
19.3
20.6
20.1
19.6
21.1
19.1
18.2
21.2

Quintil 4
Quintile 4

DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO DE LAS PERSONAS, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES a (continuacin)


DISTRIBUTION OF NATIONAL INCOME, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS a (continued)

1.6.3

(Porcentajes / Percentages)

POBREZA Y DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO / POVERTY AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION

1.6

16.1
17.2
16.8
15.3
16.6
16.4
16.2
17.3
16.3
15.5
14.6
16.3
16.0
14.3
16.2
14.8
13.8
16.3
16.0
16.5
16.9
16.5
16.3
16.0
15.2
15.8
17.1
14.9
15.6
15.4
14.6
15.1
14.9
15.8
15.9
16.0
16.1
15.9
15.2
15.4
14.9
14.2
16.6
16.0
16.5
16.8
16.4
17.6
16.9
16.5
17.4
15.8
15.1
17.3

Decil 9
Decile 9
39.0
38.5
36.7
36.8
34.8
34.2
32.1
32.7
33.4
47.2
46.2
43.0
43.8
43.5
41.1
41.1
42.8
37.5
49.7
42.9
45.5
44.3
39.4
41.0
45.1
38.9
38.8
43.8
43.1
42.2
43.9
41.5
40.8
35.4
38.5
38.0
45.2
45.6
46.5
43.2
44.1
46.0
40.2
41.9
37.7
43.2
43.6
40.6
41.6
41.4
37.2
42.5
44.1
39.7

Decil 10
Decile 10

Quintil 5 (ms rico)


Quintile 5 (richest)

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

National

Geographical
area

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


77

Nacional

Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

1999
2005
1990 f
2005
1999
2005
1997
1999
2003
1997
1999
2003
1997
1999
2003
1997
2000
2005
1997
2000
2005
1997
2000
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1990

0.9
1.0
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.4
1.7
1.6
1.8
1.6
1.6
2.7
1.2
0.7
0.8
1.4
0.7
0.8
1.4
1.0
0.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.1
0.9
1.5
1.9

Decil 1
Decile 1
1.8
2.2
3.3
2.7
2.1
2.3
2.0
2.0
2.4
3.0
2.8
3.3
2.8
3.1
4.1
2.5
2.0
1.8
2.6
2.1
1.8
2.7
2.4
2.1
3.2
3.1
3.0
2.8
2.5
2.5
2.9
3.2

Decil 2
Decile 2

Quintil 1 (ms pobre)


Quintile 1 (poorest)

El ingreso de los hogares est ordenado por quintiles segn su ingreso per cpita. El quintil 1
corresponde a los hogares ms pobres y el quintil 5 a los hogares ms ricos.
rea metropolitana.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
Cabeceras municipales.
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.

Urbano
Rural

Urbano

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Urbano

Nacional

Rural

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Nacional

Paraguay

Urbano

rea geogrfica

Pas

Ao
Year

6.5
7.4
9.3
8.1
6.7
7.7
7.0
7.0
7.9
8.7
8.2
9.3
9.2
9.6
11.5
8.0
7.0
6.3
8.2
7.0
6.2
8.7
8.4
7.1
9.4
9.6
9.2
8.8
8.2
8.5
9.0
9.7

Quintil 2
Quintile 2

11.2
11.9
13.6
12.4
10.8
12.5
12.1
11.5
12.6
12.9
12.2
13.6
14.3
15.1
16.0
12.4
11.5
10.9
12.4
11.7
10.9
13.5
13.2
12.0
13.7
14.3
14.0
13.6
13.1
13.7
13.7
14.5

Quintil 3
Quintile 3

19.4
19.7
20.9
20.0
18.1
20.0
20.0
18.9
20.6
19.9
18.3
20.3
22.1
22.1
22.9
19.6
19.3
19.3
19.4
19.5
19.7
20.7
20.5
19.7
20.0
21.5
21.2
21.3
20.7
21.3
21.3
21.8

16.7
16.2
16.6
15.5
15.1
15.9
16.3
15.1
16.0
15.8
15.0
15.6
17.2
16.7
15.7
15.4
16.3
17.0
15.3
16.3
17.2
16.1
16.3
16.6
15.0
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.4
16.4
16.3

Decil 9
Decile 9
43.7
41.6
34.4
39.8
46.2
40.6
41.6
44.6
39.2
38.1
42.0
36.1
32.9
31.8
27.1
41.0
43.2
43.9
40.7
42.7
43.5
37.0
38.3
41.7
36.9
33.5
34.5
35.7
37.8
36.8
35.2
32.6

Decil 10
Decile 10

Quintil 5 (ms rico)


Quintile 5 (richest)

Urban
Rural

National

Urban

Rural

Urban

National

Rural

Urban

Natioal

Rural

Urban

National

Geographical
area

Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Country

Household income is classified by quintiles, based on per capita income. Quintile 1 is


composed of the poorest households; quintile 5 corresponds to the richest.
Metropolitan area.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
Municipality capitals.
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.

Quintil 4
Quintile 4

DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO DE LAS PERSONAS, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES a (conclusin)


DISTRIBUTION OF NATIONAL INCOME, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS a (concluded)

1.6.3

(Porcentajes / Percentages)

POBREZA Y DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO / POVERTY AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION

1.6

78
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1990 a
1999
2005
1989 c
1999
2002
1990
1999
2005
1990
2000
2003
1994
1999
2005 d
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
1995
1999
2004
1989
1998
2002
1990
1999
2003
1989
2000
2005
1993
1998
2001
1991
1999
2005
1990 e
2000
2005
1997
1999
2004
2000
2002
2005
1990
1999
2005
1990
1999
2005
...
0.542
0.524
0.538
0.586
0.614
0.627
0.640
0.613
0.554
0.559
0.550
0.601
0.572
0.584
0.438
0.473
0.470
...
...
0.531
0.507
0.518
0.493
0.582
0.560
0.543
0.615
0.564
0.587
0.536
0.542
0.528
0.582
0.584
0.579
...
...
0.545
...
0.570
0.536
0.532
0.545
0.505
0.554
0.544
0.569
...
...
...
0.471
0.498
0.490
a

Nacional / National

Gran Buenos Aires.


Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
A partir de 2001 el diseo muestral de la encuesta hace que las cifras para las zonas urbanas
y rurales no sean estrictamente comparables con las de aos anteriores.
rea metropolitana de Asuncin.

Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

(Valores entre 0 y 1 / Values between 0 and 1)


Ao / Year

NDICE DE GINI, EN REAS URBANAS Y RURALES


GINI COEFFICIENT, URBAN AND RURAL AREAS

1.6.4

Pas

POBREZA Y DISTRIBUCIN DEL INGRESO / POVERTY AND INCOME DISTRIBUTION

1.6

0.501
0.539
0.526
0.538
0.504
0.554
0.606
0.625
0.604
0.542
0.553
0.547
0.579
0.564
0.587
0.419
0.454
0.459
0.461
0.521
0.513
0.466
0.462
0.455
0.558
0.525
0.524
0.561
0.518
0.527
0.530
0.493
0.497
0.549
0.551
0.560
0.545
0.513
0.500
0.447
0.511
0.504
0.473
0.498
0.471
0.550
0.548
0.568
0.492
0.440
0.452
0.464
...
...
b

Urbana / Urban

Country

...
Argentina
...
...
...
Bolivia
0.640
0.632
0.548
Brazil
0.577
0.542
0.578
Chile
0.511
0.507
0.570
Colombia
0.525
0.495
0.419
Costa Rica
0.457
0.444
...
Ecuador
...
0.469
0.442
El Salvador
0.462
0.456
0.513
Guatemala
0.510
0.470
0.558
Honduras
0.512
0.508
0.453
Mexico
0.553
0.486
0.536
Nicaragua
0.558
0.506
...
Panama
...
0.536
...
Paraguay
0.548
0.523
0.451
Peru
0.427
0.398
0.501
Dominican Republic
0.473
0.542
...
Uruguay
...
...
0.431
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
...
...
Greater Buenos Aires.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
Since 2001, the figures are not strictly comparable with previous years in urban and rural
areas because of the surveys sample design.
Metropolitan area of Asuncion.

Rural

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


79

Total
89.9
87.0
80.3
78.9
66.3
78.1
70.1
81.7
82.3
88.9
80.9
89.8
67.6
93.4
81.2
88.5
70.0
82.4
72.8
94.8
75.6
77.0
79.2
83.0
84.1
90.6
63.4
81.4
83.5
77.4
88.0
88.4
74.2
83.8
80.4
99.7

Ao
Year
1997 b
2005 c
1989 d
2004
1990
2005
1990
2003
1990 e
2005 f
1990
2005
1990
2005
1995
2004
1990 g
2002
1990
2003
1989
2005
1993
2001
1989
2005
1990
2005
1997
2003
1997
2005
1990
2005
1990
2005 h

Se refiere a la proporcin del salario medio de las mujeres asalariadas urbanas, de 20 a 49 aos de edad que
trabajan 35 horas y ms por semana, respecto del salario de los hombres de iguales caractersticas.
Gran Buenos Aires.
Veintiocho aglomeraciones urbanas.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija y Trinidad.
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln y Pasto.
Cabeceras municipales.
Zonas urbanas de la capital.
Nacional.

Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Uruguay

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Paraguay

Panam

Nicaragua

Mxico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Bolivia

Argentina

Pas
75.8
80.0
57.7
62.8
53.6
68.7
59.9
86.6
84.9
85.0
68.5
85.0
44.6
74.5
60.9
85.2
53.9
89.0
58.4
86.4
73.0
65.9
71.9
75.9
56.9
53.5
46.7
86.9
56.9
82.3
67.4
64.5
66.8
71.3
69.8
73.3

0-5

84.3
80.7
97.8
71.4
56.8
65.9
72.2
80.1
84.5
81.7
78.6
81.7
77.2
79.1
83.2
79.3
82.7
73.4
78.0
84.1
80.2
83.1
87.5
72.4
87.1
82.3
74.8
73.8
95.2
82.8
96.7
68.0
68.2
75.7
78.9
81.3

10-12
70.0
75.6
62.0
74.5
59.2
65.3
57.4
69.0
67.7
79.4
75.1
79.4
57.1
77.3
84.3
87.7
57.9
87.0
64.1
84.8
70.3
64.3
72.2
71.9
74.1
76.6
62.5
73.2
79.8
70.8
75.3
92.4
70.9
73.7
74.8
91.5

13 y ms
13 and over

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Uruguay

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Nicaragua

Mexico

Honduras

Guatemala

El Salvador

Ecuador

Costa Rica

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Bolivia

Argentina

Country

Refers to the ratio of the average pay rate of urban women wage earners between 20 and 49 years of age,
who work 35 hours or more per week, to the pay rate of men with the same characteristics.
Greater Buenos Aires.
Twenty-eight urban agglomerations.
Cochabamba, El Alto, La Paz, Oruro, Potos, Santa Cruz, Sucre, Tarija and Trinidad.
Barranquilla, Bogot, Bucaramanga, Cali, Cartagena, Manizales, Medelln and Pasto.
Municipality capitals.
Urban areas of the capital.
National.

78.7
71.7
59.3
64.2
55.0
66.4
68.9
78.7
83.1
85.9
72.3
85.9
53.8
76.2
64.5
73.4
69.7
82.5
57.4
82.8
80.9
69.5
74.4
75.0
62.8
65.1
52.5
69.5
51.1
80.3
68.2
64.8
68.4
69.9
75.6
78.8

6-9

RELACIN DE SALARIOS ENTRE LOS GNEROS, SEGN AOS DE ESTUDIOS APROBADOS a


GENDER WAGE RATIO, BY YEARS OF EDUCATION COMPLETED a

1.7.1

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

GNERO / GENDER

1.7

80
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

g
h
i
j

e
f

a
b
c

bc

41.7
42.0 b c
35.7 b c
39.7
48.5 b c
45.5
37.6 b c
35.6 b c
40.2 d
36.2
43.0 b c
37.2 d
36.9 b c
48.4 b c
37.3 d
32.3 d
38.2
36.8 d
37.1
39.5
48.1 d
50.5 b c
35.4 b c
41.1
42.4 b c
41.0 d
29.8 b c
46.5 d
35.2 b c
48.3 b c
39.1 d
35.6 d
43.1 f g
35.2 d
37.7

1990
bc

43.3
43.9 d
39.9 d
41.1
49.4 d
47.9
38.8 d
35.9 d
44.1 d
36.2
44.9 d
36.7 d
37.6 d
47.5 b c
40.3 d
30.9 d
39.6
37.8 b c
38.0
...
44.6 d
49.2 d
35.9 d
...
42.7 d
42.1 b c
31.6 b c
43.9 d
36.7 d
48.4 d
35.4 d
39.2 d
45.2 f g
36.7 d
...

1995
bc

45.3
48.1 d
42.6 d
43.0
49.2 b c
47.5
40.1 b c
35.8 f g
45.1 b c
36.9
48.8 d
39.3 d
37.6 d
46.6 b c
40.2 d
34.7 f g
41.3
37.5 d
39.0
...
48.3 b c
46.9 d
37.3 d
...
43.0 d
43.1 b c
33.3 d
39.6 d
38.6 d
48.5 d
34.4 b c
40.0 f i
46.4 d
39.8 d
...

2000

Empleo total.
Valores imputados preparados usando modelos estadsticos.
Dato modelado: la cifra es estimada por la agencia cuando hay una ausencia total de datos de la variable que est
siendo estimada. El modelo est basado en un conjunto de covariables otras variables para las cuales hay datos
disponibles y que pueden explicar el fenmeno (ejemplo: mortalidad materna, tugurios, para cierta extensin).
Dato de pas: la cifra es producida y divulgada por el pas (considera el dato ajustado por el pas con el fin de hacerlo
coincidir con los estndares internacionales).
Empleo total en el sector no agrcola.
Dato estimado: la cifra es estimada por la agencia internacional cuando un dato de pas para un ao especfico o
para una serie de aos no est disponible, o cuando existen mltiples fuentes de informacin o hay cuestionamientos
a la calidad de los datos. Las estimaciones estn basadas en datos nacionales tales como encuestas o registros
administrativos u otras fuentes de informacin pero utilizando la misma variable para realizar la estimacin.
Estimaciones basadas en empleo total.
Poblacin econmicamente activa en el sector no agrcola.
Estimaciones basadas en el empleo total del sector no agrcola.
Incluye 26 economas: Antillas Neerlandesas, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Puerto Rico, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y
Uruguay.

Anguila
Antillas Neerlandesas e
Argentina
Aruba b c e
Bahamas e
Barbados d e
Belice e
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile d e
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba a
Dominica e
Ecuador e
El Salvador
Granada a b c
Guatemala e
Guyana b c e
Hait a d
Honduras e
Jamaica e
Mxico
Nicaragua d h
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana e
Santa Luca e
Suriname e
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) e
Amrica Latina y el Caribe j

Pas
d

g
h
i
j

e
f

a
b
c

46.6
47.2 b c
43.3 d
43.3
49.8 d
47.6
40.4 b c
37.4 f g
45.8 d
36.6
49.1 d
40.1 d
37.4 d
46.3 d
41.4 d
34.5 f g
41.7
38.5 b c
39.3
...
48.4 b c
46.7 d
37.1 d
...
43.0 d
43.3 b c
34.6 d
41.3 d
38.0 d
48.1 b c
34.0 b c
39.8 f i
46.5 d
41.1 d
41.9

2001

fi

bc

bc

bc

bc

fg

bc

bc

bc

fg

bc

bc

46.5
48.2
47.6
44.1
50.1
48.4
41.0
36.5
46.6
37.3
48.8
39.5
37.7
46.0
41.3
35.6
42.4
38.7
39.7
...
48.5
47.8
36.8
...
44.0
43.7
37.2
40.1
38.9
48.0
33.4
40.8
46.3
41.0
...

2003

bc

fg

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

fg

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

46.9
48.8
45.5
44.4
49.5
48.7
41.3
36.5
46.7
38.1
48.3
38.5
37.7
45.8
42.7
34.8
42.7
38.8
39.9
...
46.8
47.0
37.4
...
43.5
43.9
34.6
39.3
38.2
48.0
33.1
41.1
46.8
41.5
...

2004

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

fg

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

bc

Anguilla a
Netherlands Antilles e
Argentina
Aruba b c e
Bahamas e
Barbados d e
Belize e
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile d e
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba a
Dominica e
Ecuador e
El Salvador
Grenada a b c
Guatemala e
Guyana b c e
Haiti a d
Honduras e
Jamaica e
Mexico
Nicaragua d h
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic e
Saint Lucia e
Suriname e
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) e
Latin America and the Caribbean j

Country

Total employment.
Imputed values prepared using statistical models.
Modeled: The figure is by the agency when there is a complete lack of data on the variable being estimated. The
model is based on a set of covariates other variables for which data are available and that can explain the
phenomenon (example: maternal mortality or slums, to a certain extent).
The figure is the one produced and disseminated by the country (including data adjusted by the country to meet
international standards).
Total employment in non-agriculture.
The figure is estimated by the international agency, when corresponding country data on a specific year or set of
years are not available, or when multiple sources exist, or there are issues of data quality. Estimates are based
on national data, such as surveys or administrative records, or other sources but on the same variable being
estimated.
Estimated on basis of total employment.
Economically active population in non-agriculture.
Estimated on basis of total employment in non-agriculture.
Includes 26 economies: Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia,
Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras,
Jamaica, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago,
and Uruguay.

45.3
47.7
45.9
43.7
49.7
47.8
40.7
36.4
46.1
36.5
48.0
38.8
37.7
46.2
40.0
35.6
42.0
39.2
39.5
...
48.4
47.2
37.4
...
43.5
43.5
35.8
40.7
39.5
48.1
33.7
40.6
45.8
41.8
...

2002

PROPORCIN DE MUJERES ENTRE LOS EMPLEADOS REMUNERADOS EN EL SECTOR NO AGRCOLA


SHARE OF WOMEN IN WAGE EMPLOYMENT IN THE NON-AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

1.7.2

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

GNERO / GENDER

1.7

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


81

10
5
12
15
8
6
6
8
7
10

8
17
6
10
8

7
37

6
4
4

9
5

5
11
34
10
5
12

1990
5
28
15
11
3

7
8
12
16
23
9
4
16
20
13

12
14
11
10
3
11
12
13
10
12
16
11
7
6
...

1998
5
28
15
11
7

6
11

19
28
9
17
17
20
13

4
9
14
17
11
10

11
16
13

12
16
11
7

...

1999

28
15
11
7
12
6
11
12
19
28
9
17
17

7
19
4
9
13
18
10

3
11
16
13
5
11
16
11
12
12
...

2000
5
27
15
11
7
12
6
11
12
19
28

15
10
27
9
19

9
13
16
10
10
3
20
16
13
5
11

12
10
...

2001

La cifra es la nica producida y divulgada por el pas (incluye el dato ajustado por el pas con el fin de coincidir con
estndares internacionales).
Incluye 33 economas: Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis,
San Vicente y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas

5
31
20
11
7
19
9
13
12
35
36
19
16
10
27
9
20
4
6
12
16
21
10
3
18
17
13
23
11
18
19
12
10
14

2003
5
31
20
13
3
19
9
13
12
35
36
19
16
11
27
8
20
4
6
12
23
21
10
10
18
17
13
23
11
18
19
12
10
...

2004
11
34
20
13
7
19
9
13
12
35
36
19
16
11
27
8
31
4
6
12
23
21
17
10
18
17

23
11
20
19
12
10
...

2005
11
35
20
13
7
17
9
15
12
35
36
13
16
11
27
8
31
4
23
12
26
21
17
10
18
17

18
11
26
19
11
18
...

2006

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

The figure is the one produced and disseminated by the country (including data adjusted by the country to meet
international standards)
Includes 33 economies: Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador,
Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts
and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.

5
31
15
11
7
12
7
13
12
19
28
19
15
10
27
9
20
4
9
13
16
21
10
3
18
16
13
23

18
17
12
10
...

2002

PROPORCIN DE PUESTOS OCUPADOS POR MUJERES EN EL PARLAMENTO NACIONAL a


PROPORTION OF SEATS HELD BY WOMEN IN NATIONAL PARLIAMENT a

1.7.3

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

GNERO / GENDER

1.7

82
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Estadsticas econmicas
Economic statistics

83

84

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

-5.0
-2.8
4.4
2.4
0.7
4.7
4.2
10.6
5.2
3.9
2.5
...
3.4
1.7
6.4
3.2
4.9
5.1
9.9
4.1
2.6
-6.2
5.9
1.8
5.5
8.6
5.9
3.6
8.3
2.3
2.8
4.0
-1.4
4.0
0.5
0.4
3.1

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cuba b
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe c d
Amrica Latina c
Caribe d

1.5
-0.8
1.9
2.2
12.9
2.5
4.4
4.5
2.9
1.8
6.1
...
0.6
2.8
2.2
7.0
3.6
-1.4
0.9
5.7
0.7
6.6
4.1
2.7
-3.3
3.0
7.9
4.3
1.8
-0.2
4.0
6.9
-1.4
3.7
3.9
4.0
3.4

2.5
-10.9
2.3
0.5
5.1
2.5
1.9
2.2
1.9
2.9
1.5
1.8
-4.2
4.2
2.3
1.5
2.2
1.1
-0.3
2.7
1.1
0.8
0.8
2.2

5.2
5.0
1.1
3.7
3.1
1.9
6.9
-11.0
-8.9
-0.8
-0.8
3.3

2002

Cifras preliminares.
Datos proporcionados por la Oficina Nacional de Estadsticas de Cuba, que estn siendo evaluados por la CEPAL.
c
No incluye Cuba.
d
El PIB de Barbados, Dominica, Guyana y Jamaica est expresado a costo de factores.

1995

Pas

2000
5.2
8.8
1.4
1.9
9.3
2.9
0.5
3.9
3.9
6.4
2.9
3.8
2.2
3.6
2.3
7.5
2.1
-0.7
0.4
3.5
2.3
1.4
2.5
4.2
3.8
3.9
-0.4
0.5
3.2
4.1
6.1
12.6
2.2
-7.7
2.0
1.9
5.8

2003
7.2
9.0
1.8
4.8
4.6
3.9
4.9
6.2
4.9
4.1
4.5
5.4
6.3
7.9
1.8
-7.4
2.8
1.6
-3.5
5.0
0.9
4.2
5.1
7.5
4.1
5.2
2.7
7.6
6.2
5.6
7.7
6.4
11.8
17.9
5.9
6.0
3.8

2004
11.0
8.5
4.0
3.9
2.7
4.5
2.8
4.4
6.0
6.8
...
12.5
4.0
4.8
3.8
7.0
4.6
1.3
2.5
5.6
2.6
4.8
3.7
7.5
4.0
7.2
10.0
5.0
4.0
7.0
6.4
12.0
7.5
10.0
5.3
5.3
6.8

2006 a

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cuba b
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean c d
Latin America c
Caribbean d

Country

Preliminary figures.
Data supplied by the National Statistical Office of Cuba and now being assessed by ECLAC.
Does not include Cuba.
d
In the case of Barbados, Dominica, Guyana and Jamaica, GDP is expressed at factor cost.

4.6
9.2
2.7
3.9
3.5
4.1
2.3
6.3
5.2
5.9
...
11.8
3.3
4.7
2.8
13.2
3.2
-3.0
1.8
4.1
1.4
3.0
4.0
6.9
2.9
6.4
9.2
5.0
1.5
7.7
5.7
8.9
6.6
9.3
4.5
4.5
4.9

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: TASAS DE VARIACIN DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROWTH RATES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

2.1.1.1

(Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


85

-7.0
-4.0
2.6
2.0
-2.1
2.3
2.6
8.8
3.2
1.4
1.9
...
2.4
-0.1
4.2
2.6
2.5
4.8
7.9
1.1
1.6
-7.8
3.5
-0.3
2.7
6.7
4.1
3.7
7.7
1.1
2.0
3.3
-2.2
1.8
-1.2
-1.3
2.2

-0.2
-1.8
0.4
2.0
10.3
0.1
2.8
3.2
1.1
-0.5
5.7
...
0.1
1.3
0.2
6.7
1.2
-1.7
-1.0
3.0

5.0
2.0
0.8
-5.8
1.3
6.1
3.8
1.3
-1.0
3.1
6.5
-2.2
1.8
2.3
2.3
2.7

1.2
-11.7
0.8
0.2
2.8
0.2
0.5
1.0
0.2
0.9
1.2
1.5
-4.3
2.8
0.4
1.4
-0.2
0.9
-2.1
0.1
0.6
-0.7
-1.3
0.4
-2.5
3.6
3.3
0.1
3.2
2.2
1.2
6.5
-11.7
-10.5
-2.3
-2.3
2.7

2002

Cifras preliminares.
Datos proporcionados por la Oficina Nacional de Estadsticas de Cuba, que estn siendo evaluados por la CEPAL.
c
El PIB de Barbados, Dominica, Guyana y Jamaica est expresado a costo de factores.
d
No incluye Cuba.

1995

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cuba b
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe c d
Amrica Latina d
Caribe c

2000
4.0
7.8
0.1
1.6
7.0
0.7
-0.9
2.8
2.1
4.4
2.6
3.5
2.0
2.1
0.5
7.3
-0.4
-0.8
-1.4
0.9
1.8

0.5
2.3
1.3
2.4
-2.0
-0.7
2.6
3.2
5.4
12.3
1.5
-9.3
0.5
0.4
5.3

2003
6.0
8.0
0.4
4.6
2.5
1.6
3.4
5.0
3.2
2.2
4.2
5.1
6.0
6.4

-7.7
0.2
1.4
-5.2
2.5
0.5
2.7
3.1
5.6
1.6
3.7
1.1
6.3
5.6
4.7
7.0
6.1
11.0
15.8
4.4
4.4
3.3

2004
...
7.4
2.6
3.6
0.7
2.3
1.4
3.3
4.3
4.9
...
12.5
...
3.3
2.1
...
2.0
1.2
0.7
3.2
2.2
3.4
1.7
5.7
1.6
5.7
8.3
...
...
...
5.8
11.7
6.8
8.2
...
3.8
...

2006 a

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cuba b
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean c d
Latin America d
Caribbean c

Country

Preliminary figures.
Data supplied by the National Statistical Office of Cuba and now being assessed by ECLAC.
In the case of Barbados, Dominica, Guyana and Jamaica, GDP is expressed at factor cost.
d
Does not include Cuba.

3.4
8.1
1.4
3.6
1.4
1.8
0.9
5.2
3.5
4.1
...
11.6
2.8
3.3
1.0
12.5
0.6
-3.1

1.6
1.0
1.6
1.9
5.1
0.5
4.9
7.6
3.7
1.0
6.8
5.0
8.6
5.9
7.5
3.0
3.0
4.4

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: TASAS DE VARIACIN DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR HABITANTE
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROWTH RATES OF PER CAPITA GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

2.1.1.2

(Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

86
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

538.7
250 382.8
4 040.1
1 464.6
621.8
7 091.0
539 057.6
61 347.7
80 029.5
12 536.4
22 537.8
246.3
15 202.7
11 298.8
299.1
15 890.9
517.6
3 236.3
5 189.1
7 402.2
445 336.0
3 082.2
9 266.4
7 164.3
47 170.5
16 270.3
263.2
287.4
591.1
716.3
5 665.9
18 092.3
112 851.4
1 683 150.4
1 660 496.1
22 654.3

1995
665.3
284 345.9
5 003.7
1 725.8
831.8
8 397.9
601 732.7
75 197.0
83 766.6
15 946.5
28 206.0
271.2
15 933.7
13 134.1
409.6
19 288.9
592.5
3 664.5
6 024.7
7 374.1
580 791.4
3 938.1
11 620.6
7 095.3
53 335.5
23 416.5
329.2
335.0
684.7
774.6
8 154.3
20 085.5
117 147.6
1 972 014.8
1 944 863.0
27 151.8

2000

No incluye Cuba.
El PIB de Barbados, Dominica, Guyana y Jamaica est expresado a costo de factores.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a b
Amrica Latina a
Caribe b

Pas
697.2
242 197.4
5 158.6
1 688.6
917.3
8 751.5
621 381.0
79 434.3
86 642.8
16 584.8
29 488.5
250.5
17 496.7
13 671.3
395.2
20 182.7
612.8
3 617.1
6 349.6
7 569.1
585 082.7
4 085.2
11 947.8
7 238.2
56 204.8
25 159.6
339.4
351.0
669.5
836.1
9 076.2
17 264.8
110 397.6
1 962 251.4
1 933 689.9
28 561.5

2002
733.7
263 599.6
5 233.3
1 720.8
1 003.0
9 009.1
624 736.4
82 545.6
89 985.3
17 646.5
30 357.6
256.0
18 122.3
13 985.7
424.7
20 613.1
608.9
3 630.2
6 570.5
7 740.0
593 216.9
4 188.2
12 450.3
7 516.1
58 397.2
25 058.5
341.0
362.1
696.6
887.0
10 221.5
17 640.3
101 878.3
2 001 018.6
1 970 790.2
30 228.4

2003

822.8
313 783.0
5 473.5
1 873.7
1 085.7
9 742.2
670 421.5
93 196.2
99 302.5
19 470.3
...
281.2
20 486.0
14 634.1
445.3
21 849.1
599.9
3 565.5
7 180.4
7 923.8
636 161.3
4 579.0
14 312.3
8 057.2
65 408.1
28 107.6
385.3
390.3
791.8
1 009.6
11 843.4
21 019.9
131 269.7
2 215 472.1
2 182 545.8
32 926.3

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a b
Latin America a
Caribbean b

Country

Does not include Cuba.


In the case of Barbados, Dominica, Guyana and Jamaica, GDP is expressed at factor cost.

786.7
287 401.7
5 328.3
1 803.8
1 049.4
9 362.5
655 348.5
87 633.3
94 364.8
18 377.5
31 720.5
272.1
19 558.4
14 242.2
393.4
21 180.0
618.5
3 502.4
6 900.7
7 812.7
617 901.7
4 403.6
13 386.9
7 826.9
61 445.1
25 728.2
367.1
384.5
735.3
955.2
10 874.1
19 725.4
120 068.3
2 119 739.2
2 088 358.2
31 381.0

2004

AMRICA LATINA Y CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO TOTAL, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.3

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


87

1995
7 745.3
7 199.3
14 474.6
5 588.8
2 905.7
947.7
3 327.1
4 261.7
2 076.4
3 607.6
2 055.6
3 279.8
1 333.9
1 993.1
3 007.6
1 588.5
706.9
424.6
917.8
2 979.7
4 886.0
688.5
3 470.6
1 483.9
1 978.9
2 111.7
6 536.8
2 543.9
3 998.0
1 727.8
4 499.2
5 622.2
5 119.6
3 603.0
3 602.2
3 659.4

2000
8 698.2
7 730.2
16 599.4
6 485.8
3 433.2
996.4
3 444.0
4 883.6
1 979.3
4 062.8
2 518.6
3 484.8
1 295.5
2 092.8
4 031.5
1 718.4
796.7
438.5
929.0
2 853.2
5 873.6
794.4
3 941.9
1 291.0
2 056.2
2 789.0
8 137.4
2 889.4
4 433.6
1 784.8
6 347.3
6 019.0
4 818.7
3 890.3
3 886.0
4 227.0

No incluye Cuba.
El PIB de Barbados, Dominica, Guyana y Jamaica est expresado a costo de factores.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a b
Amrica Latina a
Caribe b

Pas
8 865.2
6 455.8
16 633.6
6 312.1
3 620.3
991.8
3 454.4
5 041.2
1 977.4
4 055.9
2 615.9
3 203.6
1 381.9
2 097.5
3 881.7
1 712.1
819.9
417.3
929.9
2 895.1
5 744.7
791.4
3 904.5
1 252.7
2 101.2
2 899.6
8 240.6
2 995.4
4 266.5
1 897.3
7 018.7
5 100.4
4 377.7
3 753.9
3 745.9
4 393.6

2002
9 218.6
6 960.6
16 642.5
6 415.9
3 874.4
998.2
3 423.8
5 182.1
2 019.3
4 234.8
2 685.1
3 268.7
1 411.1
2 106.9
4 167.0
1 705.8
812.9
411.3
938.5
2 946.0
5 742.6
795.0
3 995.6
1 269.2
2 151.1
2 841.4
8 183.4
3 074.0
4 403.8
1 999.3
7 879.2
5 176.1
3 968.5
3 771.2
3 760.5
4 624.8

2003

2005
10 098.1
8 130.8
16 942.6
6 951.2
4 024.9
1 033.4
3 573.7
5 729.2
2 156.9
4 504.9
...
3 561.8
1 550.2
2 128.6
4 326.9
1 720.4
798.6
389.6
977.3
2 989.3
5 993.2
835.1
4 433.8
1 296.2
2 340.4
3 088.7
9 023.6
3 278.4
4 925.3
2 247.4
9 073.7
6 083.9
4 939.2
4 055.5
4 044.1
4 985.3

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a b
Latin America a
Caribbean b

Country

Does not include Cuba.


In the case of Barbados, Dominica, Guyana and Jamaica, GDP is expressed at factor cost.

9 770.5
7 518.5
16 715.5
6 708.7
3 970.2
1 014.7
3 541.5
5 443.7
2 083.0
4 329.2
2 797.7
3 464.4
1 501.4
2 107.8
3 847.1
1 709.6
824.4
389.7
961.9
2 960.2
5 899.7
819.3
4 220.3
1 289.9
2 230.6
2 871.5
8 701.1
3 246.8
4 611.2
2 139.4
8 356.3
5 747.5
4 595.9
3 936.6
3 926.3
4 776.0

2004

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR HABITANTE, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PER CAPITA GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.4

(Dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

88
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

493.6
258 096.4
3 429.4
1 871.2
620.0
6 715.4
704 167.8
72 064.8
92 503.0
11 715.8
22 032.4
220.6
20 195.5
9 500.5
276.3
14 656.1
535.7
2 695.5
3 960.2
5 799.8
286 165.9
3 184.6
9 041.9
8 065.7
53 666.2
15 369.1
229.5
263.9
552.8
566.6
5 570.1
19 297.7
74 888.7
1 686 380.4
1 665 950.8
20 429.6

1995
665.3
284 346.2
5 003.7
2 558.9
831.8
8 397.9
601 732.7
75 197.0
83 766.6
15 946.3
28 206.0
271.2
15 933.7
13 134.1
409.6
19 288.9
668.7
3 664.5
6 024.7
7 889.0
580 791.4
3 938.1
11 620.5
7 095.3
53 335.5
23 416.5
329.2
335.0
684.7
774.6
8 154.3
20 085.5
117 147.6
1 973 439.0
1 944 863.1
28 576.0

2000
714.6
102 041.6
5 389.4
2 476.1
932.2
7 905.5
460 837.5
67 265.8
81 242.8
16 844.2
30 680.2
255.6
24 899.5
14 306.7
407.5
23 303.9
671.1
3 214.6
6 579.5
8 471.0
648 629.1
4 026.0
12 272.4
5 091.5
57 059.1
24 957.1
349.9
365.2
672.8
954.6
9 008.3
12 276.7
92 889.6
1 696 311.7
1 665 643.2
30 668.4

2002
754.3
129 595.6
5 502.6
2 694.9
987.6
8 092.2
505 731.1
73 693.9
79 410.8
17 514.4
32 337.2
271.2
28 635.9
15 046.7
443.6
24 883.8
700.1
2 826.7
6 945.1
8 190.1
638 798.1
4 102.0
12 933.2
5 551.8
61 503.6
19 498.2
366.7
382.3
708.4
1 121.8
11 236.0
11 190.8
83 522.5
1 762 835.8
1 729 476.3
33 359.5

2003
818.5
153 129.3
5 661.0
2 812.5
1 055.2
8 713.5
603 948.2
95 025.7
97 529.8
18 558.0
...
285.7
32 635.7
15 821.6
426.6
27 276.1
756.6
3 660.5
7 538.2
8 825.3
683 067.1
4 496.4
14 204.2
6 949.8
69 662.0
21 717.9
399.2
415.2
764.8
1 285.3
12 676.7
13 216.2
109 763.8
2 023 096.7
1 986 914.0
36 182.7

2004
870.3
183 196.0
5 869.5
3 050.0
1 110.9
9 333.6
797 365.4
115 247.8
122 610.6
20 020.8
...
300.3
36 488.9
16 974.0
503.9
31 647.6
765.6
4 154.3
8 364.8
9 860.6
768 436.9
4 910.1
15 483.3
7 467.6
79 382.6
34 717.3
428.7
430.4
831.9
1 480.5
15 095.4
16 791.9
140 191.9
2 453 383.5
2 412 785.5
40 598.0

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO TOTAL, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.5

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


89

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
7 097.3
7 421.0
12 286.5
7 140.6
2 897.5
897.5
4 346.2
5 006.2
2 400.1
3 371.5
2 009.5
2 938.2
1 772.0
1 675.9
2 778.6
1 465.0
731.6
353.7
700.4
2 334.7
3 139.7
711.3
3 386.5
1 670.6
2 251.4
1 994.7
5 697.9
2 336.1
3 738.8
1 366.6
4 423.1
5 996.8
3 397.4
3 609.9
3 614.1
3 300.0

8 698.2
7 730.2
16 599.4
9 616.5
3 433.2
996.4
3 444.0
4 883.6
1 979.3
4 062.8
2 518.6
3 484.8
1 295.5
2 092.8
4 031.5
1 718.4
899.2
438.5
929.0
3 052.4
5 873.6
794.4
3 941.8
1 291.0
2 056.2
2 789.0
8 137.4
2 889.4
4 433.6
1 784.8
6 347.3
6 019.0
4 818.7
3 893.1
3 886.0
4 448.7

2000
9 087.0
2 719.9
17 378.0
9 255.8
3 678.9
895.9
2 561.9
4 268.9
1 854.1
4 119.4
2 721.6
3 268.9
1 966.6
2 195.0
4 002.6
1 976.9
897.9
370.9
963.6
3 240.1
6 368.7
779.9
4 010.6
881.2
2 133.1
2 876.2
8 496.7
3 116.9
4 287.7
2 166.2
6 966.1
3 626.8
3 683.5
3 245.2
3 226.6
4 717.7

2002
9 478.1
3 422.1
17 499.2
10 047.8
3 815.1
896.6
2 771.6
4 626.4
1 782.0
4 203.1
2 860.2
3 462.7
2 229.7
2 266.7
4 352.4
2 059.2
934.8
320.2
992.0
3 117.4
6 183.9
778.7
4 150.6
937.5
2 265.5
2 210.9
8 799.1
3 245.0
4 478.1
2 528.7
8 661.2
3 283.7
3 253.4
3 322.3
3 300.1
5 103.9

2003
10 165.5
4 005.9
17 759.4
10 460.0
3 992.1
944.3
3 263.7
5 903.0
2 152.9
4 371.7
...
3 638.0
2 505.2
2 341.5
4 171.6
2 201.6
1 008.5
407.3
1 050.8
3 343.9
6 521.9
836.5
4 478.0
1 145.3
2 528.8
2 423.9
9 462.6
3 506.0
4 795.9
2 878.9
9 741.5
3 850.9
4 201.5
3 757.2
3 735.5
5 506.8

2004
10 681.6
4 747.0
18 168.3
11 314.9
4 118.5
990.1
4 250.4
7 084.8
2 663.2
4 632.3
...
3 803.6
2 761.2
2 469.0
4 895.4
2 491.9
1 019.2
454.0
1 138.5
3 720.0
7 239.4
895.5
4 796.6
1 201.4
2 840.5
3 815.1
10 041.4
3 615.5
5 174.3
3 295.7
11 565.3
4 860.2
5 274.9
4 491.0
4 470.7
6 146.9

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR HABITANTE, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PER CAPITA GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.6

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

90
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

299 123.7
425 891.6
48 246.6
173 788.5
1 962 251.5
993.1

293 678.8
422 420.0
46 981.9
177 784.6
1 972 014.9
155.5

6.2
3.8
2.1
3.1
4.9
3.9

-5.2
0.1
0.4
-12.5
1.0
0.5

No incluye Cuba.

1.8
4.0
4.2
0.7
4.8
7.0

3.9
5.9
-0.3
-6.3
5.7
2.6

2000

1995

(Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation)

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
3. Industrias manufactureras
4. Construccin
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
Producto interno bruto a

302 693.8
430 489.1
48 449.8
172 731.5
2 001 018.6
6 125.9

258 582.9

132 284.6
73 846.5
351 580.8
110 307.7
46 534.8
164 291.0

2003

314 221.3
441 600.9
50 909.2
188 719.4
2 119 739.2
6 572.5

278 095.4

136 966.3
78 332.8
378 745.8
120 377.5
48 584.6
178 432.0

2004

329 310.7
454 405.9
54 497.2
200 742.0
2 215 472.1
8 391.8

293 394.2

140 045.3
81 373.7
391 162.9
128 445.7
50 547.8
192 149.3

2005

0.5
0.3
-1.0
-3.7
-0.8

-3.0

2.3
-2.4
-1.0
-3.8
1.8
1.4

2002

1.2
1.1
0.4
-0.6
2.0

2.3

4.1
4.7
1.8
-1.5
2.9
4.2

2003

3.8
2.6
5.1
9.3
5.9

7.5

3.5
6.1
7.7
9.1
4.4
8.6

2004

4.8
2.9
7.0
6.4
4.5

5.5

2.2
3.9
3.3
6.7
4.0
7.7

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: TASAS DE VARIACIN DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROWTH RATES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

Rubro

2.1.1.8

No incluye Cuba.

252 651.8

263 790.4

127 091.1
70 499.9
345 500.4
111 985.9
45 232.2
157 739.8

119 570.2
70 397.8
355 813.2
119 334.4
44 850.1
151 201.8

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


107 062.8
2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
56 507.7
3. Industrias manufactureras
310 345.2
4. Construccin
105 150.8
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
35 711.9
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
112 300.4
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
219 188.6
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes
inmuebles y servicios prestados a las empresas
251 229.4
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
380 831.5
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
46 746.6
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
155 293.1
a
1 683 150.4
Producto interno bruto
Discrepancia
-3 724.5

2002

2000

1995

Rubro

Does not include Cuba.

Does not include Cuba.

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product a

Item

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product a
Difference

Item

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.7

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


91

6.3
3.7
2.1
3.0
4.9
4.0

-5.3
0.1
0.4
-12.8
1.0
0.4

No incluye Cuba.

1.9
3.8
4.2
0.6
4.9
7.0

3.9
6.1
-0.3
-6.4
5.7
2.5

2000

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
3. Industrias manufactureras
4. Construccin
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
Producto interno bruto a

(Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation)


1995

2003

297 848.6
425 345.7
47 110.1
171 663.1
1 970 790.2
5 940.4

253 080.8

130 815.9
69 265.9
349 164.8
108 037.0
45 623.6
161 114.5

2004

309 248.0
436 364.2
49 531.4
187 547.9
2 088 358.2
6 309.4

272 491.5

135 559.3
73 312.0
376 235.5
118 024.6
47 656.7
175 140.5

0.4
0.3
-1.0
-3.7
-0.8

-3.1

2.3
-3.1
-1.0
-3.8
1.8
1.3

2002

1.1
1.1
0.2
-0.6
1.9

2.3

4.1
3.6
1.8
-1.6
2.9
4.2

2003

3.8
2.6
5.1
9.3
6.0

7.7

3.6
5.8
7.8
9.2
4.5
8.7

2004

AMRICA LATINA: TASAS DE VARIACIN DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA
LATIN AMERICA: GROWTH RATES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

Rubro

2.1.1.10

No incluye Cuba.

294 499.7
420 908.1
47 026.6
172 758.4
1 933 689.9
759.7

289 302.9
417 516.0
45 693.8
176 833.9
1 944 863.0

247 316.4

258 337.2

2002
125 649.9
66 887.1
343 112.9
109 786.4
44 358.5
154 679.2

2000
118 158.8
67 309.5
353 541.8
117 103.5
44 049.8
148 403.5

1995

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


105 585.0
2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
54 441.8
3. Industrias manufactureras
308 154.1
4. Construccin
103 294.1
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
35 097.3
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
110 369.5
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
214 642.3
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
247 913.3
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
376 040.1
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
45 795.5
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
154 552.2
1 660 496.1
Producto interno bruto a
Discrepancia
-3 798.1

Rubro

4.8
2.9
7.1
6.4
4.5

5.6

2.3
3.6
3.3
6.4
4.0
7.8

2005

324 107.6
449 022.7
53 042.7
199 464.3
2 182 545.8
8 139.3

287 640.0

138 718.4
75 967.0
388 565.6
125 620.2
49 576.0
188 767.3

2005

AMRICA LATINA: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.9

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Does not include Cuba.

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product a

Item

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product a
Difference

Item

92
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

5 453.2
4 375.9
4 904.1
1 288.1
950.8
27 151.8
155.4

4 546.3
3 316.1
4 791.4
951.1
740.9
22 654.3
73.6

4 624.0
4 983.5
1 220.1
1 030.2
28 561.6
233.4

5 335.4

1 441.2
3 612.7
2 387.5
2 199.5
873.7
3 060.5

2002

4 845.2
5 143.3
1 339.7
1 068.3
30 228.4
185.5

5 502.1

1 468.7
4 580.6
2 416.0
2 270.7
911.2
3 176.5

2003

-4.2
10.2
5.3
5.8
2.2
7.3
1.0
6.4
-1.4
7.6
1.0
3.4

2.3
-0.3
1.0
4.6
4.7
9.0
2.6
0.9
1.7
2.1
4.8
3.1

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
3. Industrias manufactureras
4. Construccin
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
Producto interno bruto

2000

1995

(Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation)

5.4
2.2
0.8
6.8
3.3

-1.5

0.3
11.1
1.0
-2.8
4.4
5.5

2002

4.8
3.2
9.8
3.7
5.8

3.1

1.9
26.8
1.2
3.2
4.3
3.8

2003

2004

2.6
1.8
2.8
9.7
3.8

1.9

-4.2
9.6
3.9
3.6
1.8
3.6

2004

4 973.3
5 236.7
1 377.8
1 171.5
31 381.0
263.0

5 603.9

1 407.0
5 020.7
2 510.3
2 353.0
927.8
3 291.5

CARIBE: TASAS DE VARIACIN DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA
CARIBBEAN: GROWTH RATES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

1 411.4
3 088.3
2 271.4
2 230.8
800.3
2 798.3

2000

1 477.8
2 065.9
2 191.1
1 856.8
614.6
1 930.9

1995

Rubro

2.1.1.12

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
3. Industrias manufactureras
4. Construccin
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
Producto interno bruto
Discrepancia

Rubro

4.6
2.8
5.6
9.1
4.9

2.7

-5.7
7.7
3.5
20.1
4.7
2.7

2005

5 203.1
5 383.2
1 454.5
1 277.7
32 926.3
252.5

5 754.2

1 326.9
5 406.8
2 597.2
2 825.5
971.8
3 381.9

2005

CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.11

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product

Item

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product
Difference

Item

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


93

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
19.8
12 241.5
111.4
78.8
84.3
962.8
37 316.2
3 560.5
10 499.1
1 166.8
1 604.5
42.3
1 352.3
1 222.3
26.6
3 837.5
198.6
893.3
789.2
627.9
19 572.4
565.6
636.6
1 196.4
3 190.3
1 367.2
7.9
33.8
59.3
88.2
98.9
1 287.0
3 928.2
107 062.8
105 585.0
1 477.8

1995
22.6
13 306.7
119.9
90.7
121.9
1 088.9
42 760.8
4 162.2
10 837.6
1 372.7
2 017.7
41.7
1 692.6
1 286.1
25.9
4 402.0
213.7
829.7
845.5
493.3
21 358.0
728.0
791.3
1 203.2
4 137.6
1 501.4
7.8
30.5
42.6
90.2
110.7
1 247.0
4 607.4
119 570.2
118 158.8
1 411.4

2000
22.8
13 139.8
134.7
78.7
122.1
1 131.6
47 729.2
4 781.5
10 811.6
1 346.4
1 984.5
38.7
1 848.8
1 257.1
29.9
4 533.6
228.6
806.2
882.9
487.9
22 413.1
745.7
870.5
1 399.1
4 385.7
1 686.6
9.8
30.4
33.6
96.6
127.5
1 217.0
4 663.6
127 091.1
125 649.9
1 441.2

2002
23.4
14 042.5
128.2
74.2
169.6
1 228.7
49 872.3
4 906.4
11 107.2
1 445.8
2 032.0
37.4
1 951.9
1 268.4
29.2
4 676.1
223.4
808.1
906.0
511.4
23 274.1
760.2
951.2
1 511.4
4 436.3
1 742.0
8.6
29.7
28.3
100.8
104.6
1 346.4
4 580.8
132 284.6
130 815.9
1 468.7

2003
24.0
13 827.7
113.2
70.5
185.7
1 234.6
52 515.5
5 375.7
11 330.4
1 447.4
...
38.7
1 989.0
1 306.4
27.0
4 863.6
229.7
769.3
969.0
465.7
24 025.7
796.1
964.1
1 570.4
4 580.4
1 784.3
9.6
28.3
28.8
102.3
83.4
1 488.8
4 720.9
136 966.3
135 559.3
1 407.0

2004
24.7
15 364.2
102.7
72.3
191.5
1 297.4
52 935.6
5 581.3
11 678.1
1 495.0
...
38.5
2 101.8
1 381.6
16.7
4 972.7
204.8
789.2
974.2
431.9
23 660.1
820.9
996.2
1 572.0
4 791.1
1 916.7
8.9
26.6
22.5
101.9
83.9
1 536.0
4 854.3
140 045.3
138 718.4
1 326.9

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LA AGRICULTURA, CAZA, SILVICULTURA Y PESCA, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.13

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

94
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
7.6
6 796.0
69.3
10.8
3.6
494.0
9 580.5
3 310.6
3 799.4
20.4
292.7
1.9
3 219.5
48.6
1.1
60.1
71.5
7.8
80.7
288.3
6 292.8
15.0
37.4
9.9
2 020.0
188.4
0.7
0.8
2.0
28.5
1 579.9
43.4
18 417.5
56 507.7
54 441.8
2 065.9

1995
9.9
7 101.6
46.8
15.7
4.5
550.6
13 807.0
5 270.7
5 193.0
24.0
423.2
1.9
3 429.7
52.7
2.8
100.4
94.5
7.9
100.9
321.7
7 421.9
29.1
79.1
8.2
2 781.7
184.7
1.1
0.6
2.9
34.5
2 551.3
63.4
21 103.2
70 397.8
67 309.5
3 088.3

2000
10.3
7 153.9
48.5
12.8
4.4
555.6
15 129.7
5 334.4
4 851.3
24.7
459.0
1.4
3 379.6
62.1
1.9
111.0
91.6
7.6
104.2
341.2
7 561.6
34.9
89.6
6.8
3 423.5
144.6
1.3
0.7
2.2
39.4
3 057.0
37.5
18 874.4
70 499.9
66 887.1
3 612.7

2002
10.9
7 420.2
55.1
11.7
4.4
580.2
15 631.6
5 628.4
5 515.9
25.7
467.2
1.6
3 582.6
64.2
2.7
115.6
83.6
7.7
107.6
357.7
7 838.4
31.2
121.4
7.9
3 608.6
156.2
0.7
0.7
2.2
39.4
4 010.0
42.8
18 779.6
73 846.5
69 265.9
4 580.6

2003
9.5
7 389.7
57.2
12.6
4.7
635.1
15 522.2
6 024.8
5 662.3
27.7
...
1.6
4 500.9
53.9
2.2
106.8
78.2
7.3
105.1
366.9
8 108.1
37.4
136.5
8.1
3 796.6
165.5
0.8
0.7
2.2
51.7
4 432.4
45.9
20 978.1
78 332.8
73 312.0
5 020.7

2004
12.1
7 375.1
66.2
13.2
4.8
722.4
17 214.1
6 035.7
5 800.3
27.2
...
1.7
4 541.5
55.8
2.4
104.5
64.3
7.6
109.3
377.0
8 207.2
35.3
136.6
8.7
4 105.9
162.7
0.8
0.8
2.2
59.7
4 801.7
47.9
21 269.0
81 373.7
75 967.0
5 406.8

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LA EXPLOTACIN DE MINAS Y CANTERAS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF MINING AND QUARRYING, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.14

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


95

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
10.4
44 755.8
160.5
130.1
60.2
968.0
115 874.6
12 019.7
12 073.9
2 520.0
4 232.1
17.9
1 371.0
2 395.6
15.7
2 242.7
19.5
343.7
824.1
1 165.8
73 555.6
461.0
1 124.2
1 119.3
7 104.3
3 754.1
20.1
19.5
29.7
76.1
465.6
3 355.5
22 291.0
310 345.2
308 154.1
2 191.1

1995
13.0
46 900.5
199.3
134.4
78.9
1 112.0
120 330.8
13 249.8
12 205.6
3 677.2
5 019.7
20.2
809.9
3 030.7
25.5
2 540.3
18.8
352.0
1 024.8
1 012.1
107 195.9
593.6
1 099.6
1 117.0
7 696.4
5 508.0
29.5
17.0
29.2
118.0
575.5
3 391.6
21 706.3
355 813.2
353 541.8
2 271.4

2000
13.8
38 688.2
230.0
123.7
79.5
1 144.7
124 713.7
13 583.3
12 688.8
3 457.2
4 997.1
17.0
961.0
3 245.4
22.8
2 589.0
21.4
358.0
1 118.7
1 010.9
102 433.4
641.4
1 003.4
1 093.5
8 202.8
5 717.9
30.2
16.9
31.9
128.8
660.5
2 698.5
18 774.1
345 500.4
343 112.9
2 387.5

2002
14.9
44 865.3
228.6
122.8
79.1
1 189.9
125 433.5
14 029.8
13 259.6
3 748.6
4 898.0
17.2
996.9
3 318.1
22.3
2 615.6
21.3
359.4
1 159.9
1 002.0
101 132.9
657.0
969.3
1 101.5
8 468.3
5 695.6
30.1
17.0
31.4
136.1
693.2
2 824.6
17 339.0
351 580.8
349 164.8
2 416.0

2003
14.3
50 239.3
221.4
124.8
88.9
1 256.7
135 091.9
15 036.1
14 210.2
3 882.6
...
17.7
892.7
3 346.6
19.0
2 676.8
21.8
350.5
1 206.8
1 031.6
105 141.2
713.2
989.5
1 137.8
9 094.0
5 807.7
31.2
17.6
34.0
149.0
739.1
3 412.5
21 749.3
378 745.8
376 235.5
2 510.3

2004
14.4
53 985.5
233.0
128.8
89.0
1 297.1
136 848.1
15 824.2
14 765.5
4 341.5
...
17.9
984.4
3 395.2
22.6
2 747.9
18.8
356.2
1 268.5
1 020.9
106 449.6
747.1
1 019.0
1 167.1
9 685.0
6 269.1
31.4
18.0
36.0
153.9
812.5
3 736.0
23 678.6
391 162.9
388 565.6
2 597.2

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LAS INDUSTRIAS MANUFACTURERAS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF MANUFACTURING, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.15

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

96
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
11.4
4 924.7
142.1
56.7
24.4
206.5
14 923.3
2 029.5
2 867.1
219.4
428.7
9.2
103.4
171.2
12.1
478.3
...
27.4
167.6
199.7
4 422.3
88.6
227.9
152.2
908.7
240.8
4.1
13.4
24.4
27.7
89.4
634.7
2 303.9
35 711.9
35 097.3
614.6

1995
17.2
6 587.3
175.1
70.4
29.2
244.2
18 616.7
2 303.5
2 987.2
370.7
600.9
12.6
169.0
222.2
17.2
801.8
...
24.7
246.3
253.0
5 911.1
116.7
340.0
162.6
1 224.5
382.3
5.6
18.1
32.2
28.8
141.0
826.2
2 513.0
44 850.1
44 049.8
800.3

2000
18.2
6 458.7
201.8
74.3
30.1
251.3
18 102.6
2 415.2
3 103.1
417.5
622.0
13.1
184.0
249.6
19.0
848.5
...
18.4
255.3
266.6
6 105.1
128.1
346.4
167.6
1 312.2
469.5
6.4
20.7
32.8
32.5
158.3
835.0
2 690.4
45 232.2
44 358.5
873.7

2002
17.7
6 907.4
213.3
76.3
32.7
259.0
18 587.8
2 519.7
3 169.9
437.7
641.6
12.8
186.2
260.6
20.2
886.2
...
19.0
281.2
279.2
6 196.2
134.6
351.3
175.2
1 367.5
434.2
7.0
22.2
33.5
32.0
164.3
773.1
2 676.6
46 534.8
45 623.6
911.2

2003
18.9
7 358.9
218.5
78.0
32.2
266.2
19 442.8
2 651.8
3 257.3
465.4
...
13.5
179.0
269.3
18.6
939.0
...
21.1
299.2
279.0
6 369.6
141.3
372.8
181.6
1 429.8
363.1
7.6
23.8
34.1
34.9
168.8
787.4
2 861.2
48 584.6
47 656.7
927.8

2004
20.1
7 729.4
227.8
81.9
32.0
273.2
20 142.7
2 833.2
3 360.9
464.5
...
13.8
172.0
277.5
19.5
955.4
...
22.6
337.4
290.5
6 460.7
146.1
391.3
185.4
1 506.0
376.3
7.2
25.8
35.6
37.6
179.9
838.1
3 103.2
50 547.8
49 576.0
971.8

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LOS SECTORES DE ELECTRICIDAD, GAS Y AGUA, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF THE ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SECTORS, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.16

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


97

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
48.2
11 596.8
202.2
80.7
28.3
205.7
42 745.9
5 053.9
5 276.2
707.7
1 154.1
19.2
1 222.1
509.7
20.6
343.7
22.6
558.7
276.0
853.3
19 985.3
203.7
364.9
415.0
3 015.2
942.2
26.2
31.6
42.3
35.0
446.7
1 110.9
8 760.6
105 150.8
103 294.1
1 856.8

1995
73.8
13 314.7
425.1
124.6
41.4
254.7
48 582.0
5 318.1
3 054.8
585.5
1 761.1
19.3
1 126.9
572.1
35.8
374.9
29.2
745.8
280.1
721.3
27 334.7
244.3
575.2
325.6
2 850.4
1 336.6
45.4
31.8
48.5
26.1
608.4
1 187.6
9 039.7
119 334.4
117 103.5
2 230.8

2000
79.4
7 839.3
391.5
143.3
43.5
275.2
46 414.8
5 675.1
3 564.6
642.1
1 627.4
14.1
1 618.9
669.0
29.3
356.2
28.7
757.9
227.9
757.0
26 337.3
216.2
417.8
292.3
2 873.5
1 363.3
44.7
33.1
43.8
27.4
563.7
845.9
9 399.1
111 985.9
109 786.4
2 199.5

2002
84.7
10 533.2
401.4
144.6
35.8
211.6
44 001.3
5 920.5
4 037.6
679.6
1 698.7
15.7
1 608.4
690.2
37.0
344.4
30.3
772.2
259.2
768.1
27 205.2
222.1
553.6
334.3
2 996.9
1 192.6
39.0
35.8
44.5
32.1
601.7
785.9
5 688.3
110 307.7
108 037.0
2 270.7

2003
86.9
13 630.7
371.8
148.2
37.4
215.5
46 509.3
6 168.5
4 536.9
707.0
...
16.2
1 673.0
611.3
38.2
281.7
31.5
751.6
256.1
806.2
28 855.8
245.8
630.6
341.4
3 136.9
1 114.9
39.5
41.1
45.0
35.3
655.7
844.6
7 513.1
120 377.5
118 024.6
2 353.0

2004
103.8
16 410.3
394.8
168.1
36.1
218.6
47 113.9
6 769.9
5 087.8
740.8
...
16.6
1 723.2
632.0
72.9
327.0
34.5
773.8
263.8
863.0
29 806.2
260.6
637.0
360.2
3 400.3
1 190.1
41.8
41.3
49.7
39.0
964.0
884.4
9 020.2
128 445.7
125 620.2
2 825.5

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LA CONSTRUCCIN, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF CONSTRUCTION, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.17

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

98
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
111.8
39 075.3
929.1
524.0
112.7
745.7
38 013.3
6 438.2
9 940.9
2 348.6
6 112.7
29.5
2 623.2
2 240.8
53.5
3 939.8
23.1
520.1
557.7
1 553.3
79 474.8
420.5
1 583.0
1 409.4
8 616.3
2 933.1
52.4
42.1
136.5
125.4
853.1
2 474.4
11 287.4
219 188.6
214 642.3
4 546.3

2000
129.1
43 928.0
1 149.5
622.6
164.5
867.9
39 469.2
7 833.4
8 945.1
2 793.7
7 615.6
33.2
2 682.3
2 545.7
66.0
4 750.3
26.1
670.4
649.2
1 553.5
112 698.5
572.4
1 871.2
1 296.9
9 397.0
4 013.1
54.9
57.9
155.9
106.6
1 333.7
2 674.2
10 678.6
263 790.4
258 337.2
5 453.2

2002
122.2
33 711.0
1 101.2
591.1
184.9
895.0
39 559.6
8 112.6
9 398.7
2 892.7
8 113.8
31.0
2 873.3
2 632.4
65.8
5 015.3
25.9
692.3
687.9
1 553.5
111 382.2
600.7
1 923.5
1 276.4
9 795.6
4 163.2
50.2
60.5
136.8
98.7
1 313.5
1 955.2
9 748.9
252 651.8
247 316.4
5 335.4

131.1
37 644.3
1 135.0
623.1
192.0
914.0
38 827.7
8 507.6
9 910.5
2 990.2
8 516.3
31.7
2 973.3
2 702.2
72.5
5 108.4
25.3
696.5
709.2
1 553.6
113 011.5
609.0
1 970.5
1 346.8
10 116.4
4 296.7
56.1
62.4
153.8
130.5
1 335.3
1 935.8
8 810.2
258 582.9
253 080.8
5 502.1

2003
137.9
42 321.8
1 131.1
669.8
195.0
947.7
41 895.1
9 081.9
10 667.7
3 115.6
...
33.1
3 067.0
2 768.2
60.2
5 265.8
25.8
652.1
742.4
1 553.6
119 191.0
639.8
2 204.3
1 415.1
10 674.6
4 433.2
60.7
68.3
164.6
138.2
1 365.7
2 348.9
11 059.5
278 095.4
272 491.5
5 603.9

2004
138.8
46 340.7
1 161.9
677.0
205.2
969.3
43 277.7
9 854.1
11 673.9
3 233.7
...
36.3
3 212.5
2 812.1
57.8
5 391.6
28.0
660.9
778.4
1 553.6
122 858.8
671.4
2 395.8
1 466.8
11 233.7
4 993.4
64.8
70.8
177.1
147.1
1 435.9
2 620.7
13 194.5
293 394.2
287 640.0
5 754.2

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DEL COMERCIO AL POR MAYOR Y AL POR MENOR, HOTELES, BARES Y RESTAURANTES,
A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, HOTELS, BARS AND RESTAURANTS,
AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.18

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


99

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
85.9
18 580.9
278.8
163.0
48.4
750.2
23 228.3
3 678.1
5 306.8
832.4
1 758.5
31.6
1 309.4
839.7
51.4
1 372.8
36.0
219.8
238.7
611.5
39 533.7
144.3
993.9
373.8
3 745.7
728.3
29.9
40.9
94.1
41.8
417.9
1 446.1
7 046.7
112 300.4
110 369.5
1 930.9

1995

2000
118.2
24 149.1
419.6
193.2
70.9
951.8
29 138.7
5 244.2
5 951.3
1 219.9
2 813.5
39.1
1 720.0
1 116.2
79.5
1 861.3
46.1
356.1
285.2
860.1
58 890.2
190.2
1 541.9
492.4
4 331.4
1 366.3
38.7
57.5
109.0
66.4
700.1
1 819.4
7 778.1
151 201.8
148 403.5
2 798.3

2002
117.2
21 214.9
412.4
188.7
88.2
1 022.9
32 840.6
5 932.9
6 338.1
1 493.3
3 051.5
34.2
1 773.1
1 222.3
70.8
2 099.7
50.8
363.0
310.7
959.9
62 246.5
202.7
1 612.9
512.7
4 473.6
1 718.7
39.5
57.6
116.1
96.3
828.9
1 658.5
7 642.2
157 739.8
154 679.2
3 060.5

126.4
22 959.2
416.4
191.0
95.8
1 064.1
33 374.6
6 275.5
6 522.1
1 697.9
3 135.1
30.0
1 849.0
1 264.3
74.1
2 200.1
53.2
368.8
322.2
994.9
65 339.8
222.4
1 788.1
516.3
4 694.5
1 803.1
38.4
63.3
120.1
95.9
877.1
1 709.9
7 142.8
164 291.0
161 114.5
3 176.5

2003
137.7
26 046.3
419.1
205.8
100.6
1 107.3
34 536.7
6 662.5
6 924.0
1 899.4
...
32.0
1 929.9
1 332.4
72.3
2 409.2
55.2
371.6
339.2
1 003.5
71 370.8
229.0
2 054.0
566.1
4 995.9
2 012.1
45.2
68.0
127.5
109.3
915.4
1 906.8
8 447.2
178 432.0
175 140.5
3 291.5

2004
141.7
29 907.6
417.8
213.5
108.4
1 143.0
35 089.3
7 217.5
7 273.6
2 085.3
...
33.0
2 021.4
1 389.2
91.7
2 634.2
60.3
383.5
360.7
1 015.9
76 404.7
236.8
2 284.3
602.6
5 421.9
2 389.0
48.7
67.8
136.3
120.9
926.1
2 114.2
9 808.3
192 149.3
188 767.3
3 381.9

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DEL TRANSPORTE, ALMACENAMIENTO Y COMUNICACIONES, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.19

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

100
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
63.4
45 615.7
1 076.5
...
75.0
706.9
84 414.4
11 767.1
12 243.0
1 416.7
1 551.3
31.0
1 559.4
1 818.8
32.4
1 517.3
38.0
210.5
697.9
1 101.6
53 654.1
345.2
2 257.2
580.9
6 316.1
2 570.9
38.3
21.8
54.5
102.2
681.3
4 336.4
15 884.9
251 229.4
247 913.3
3 316.1

1995
94.1
56 046.0
1 564.0
...
101.1
1 140.8
97 497.5
14 500.8
12 553.6
1 847.9
2 020.6
33.7
1 305.2
2 136.3
44.4
1 894.0
46.8
338.1
869.8
1 057.2
64 036.3
468.2
3 102.0
586.9
7 350.3
3 125.4
51.0
29.2
87.7
107.2
1 159.6
5 586.2
14 917.7
293 678.8
289 302.9
4 375.9

2000
99.4
48 398.1
1 630.3
...
126.4
1 098.2
101 692.0
15 353.1
13 134.7
2 065.9
2 155.9
31.5
1 458.5
2 177.3
48.8
1 941.6
44.8
330.7
924.5
1 047.3
69 778.6
497.7
3 080.1
598.7
7 622.9
3 765.1
51.8
29.8
92.0
113.2
1 308.7
5 633.5
14 948.5
299 123.7
294 499.7
4 624.0

2002
99.3
47 870.4
1 691.6
...
147.8
1 071.8
102 161.9
15 780.3
13 881.6
2 211.7
2 159.4
32.5
1 498.1
2 233.1
51.8
1 983.4
45.5
331.3
949.5
1 082.0
72 527.5
531.4
3 096.8
569.3
7 932.3
3 618.2
52.9
28.8
94.5
117.2
1 401.4
5 332.7
14 267.3
302 693.8
297 848.6
4 845.2

2003
107.0
48 902.4
1 759.4
...
155.9
1 047.9
105 782.6
16 527.5
14 546.3
2 356.7
...
33.9
1 589.6
2 289.7
50.9
2 033.6
46.0
328.5
984.7
1 085.8
75 358.4
575.1
3 198.5
581.4
8 239.9
3 612.7
60.6
31.6
98.3
119.0
1 425.0
5 243.6
16 048.9
314 221.3
309 248.0
4 973.3

2004
110.9
52 391.5
1 820.2
...
173.8
1 052.8
108 427.2
17 371.3
15 062.8
2 470.9
...
35.5
1 664.9
2 357.2
49.8
2 091.0
48.8
332.8
1 040.2
1 096.4
79 712.1
598.0
3 516.3
600.8
8 772.5
3 729.2
64.5
32.8
105.3
122.0
1 543.0
5 063.6
17 852.5
329 310.7
324 107.6
5 203.1

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LOS ESTABLECIMIENTOS FINANCIEROS, SEGUROS, BIENES INMUEBLES Y SERVICIOS
PRESTADOS A LAS EMPRESAS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF FINANCE, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES,
AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.20

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


101

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
120.9
50 310.3
1 085.5
416.3
118.1
1 212.8
136 898.4
10 852.2
14 273.3
2 730.0
4 838.5
42.2
1 546.3
1 694.7
56.5
2 098.6
103.3
206.8
769.2
1 481.2
114 054.8
593.9
1 696.8
1 196.3
8 008.6
3 196.2
57.4
52.4
103.4
140.9
1 013.3
3 967.8
20 733.2
380 831.5
376 040.1
4 791.4

2000
144.3
56 349.3
997.3
474.4
132.8
1 420.1
147 944.1
12 812.4
18 795.1
3 139.4
5 538.1
48.6
1 775.0
1 854.0
64.1
2 563.9
117.4
212.2
922.4
1 538.1
128 659.9
672.9
1 932.0
1 314.0
8 912.6
4 100.3
67.1
57.7
114.3
144.1
1 004.0
4 261.2
19 875.2
422 420.0
417 516.0
4 904.1

2002
156.1
54 408.4
1 008.4
476.8
143.7
1 501.3
150 137.0
13 506.0
18 881.5
3 298.5
6 125.2
52.6
1 775.2
1 838.2
65.3
2 687.8
117.2
208.9
1 094.8
1 543.2
129 477.2
721.4
2 097.4
1 232.8
9 249.0
4 472.4
70.4
61.4
113.0
148.6
1 026.8
4 023.1
20 297.1
425 891.6
420 908.1
4 983.5

160.4
55 942.4
1 102.7
480.1
152.1
1 547.3
151 896.7
13 851.2
18 851.7
3 397.7
6 425.8
51.5
1 815.9
1 847.3
65.9
2 681.4
118.6
206.0
1 109.5
1 578.6
128 754.2
738.7
2 134.9
1 239.2
9 688.4
4 608.8
71.0
63.3
111.3
148.8
1 039.0
4 052.3
20 982.3
430 489.1
425 345.7
5 143.3

2003
167.0
58 395.8
1 117.0
501.4
155.6
1 570.4
155 412.5
14 309.5
19 107.3
3 440.9
...
51.3
1 864.7
1 880.9
65.9
2 602.7
120.0
199.4
1 178.4
1 610.2
129 558.2
757.8
2 205.9
1 272.5
10 063.4
4 751.9
73.0
65.1
114.8
150.7
1 044.8
4 181.6
23 610.4
441 600.9
436 364.2
5 236.7

2004
172.5
61 671.3
1 155.8
525.5
157.8
1 586.5
157 861.4
14 909.8
19 876.0
3 516.0
...
52.4
2 044.4
1 912.0
62.6
2 623.6
124.1
202.7
1 240.5
1 635.5
132 259.3
778.5
2 224.3
1 338.8
10 601.9
4 878.0
74.4
69.5
122.4
152.2
1 078.6
4 239.8
25 258.0
454 405.9
449 022.7
5 383.2

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LOS SERVICIOS COMUNALES, SOCIALES Y PERSONALES A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.21

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.11

102
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

479.5
233 897.0
4 055.2
1 460.5
554.7
6 252.5
502 994.9
58 709.7
76 279.6
11 962.0
21 973.2
224.8
14 306.6
10 941.3
269.9
15 890.5
512.6
2 988.1
4 401.0
7 882.5
410 545.7
2 837.7
8 921.9
6 453.0
42 925.3
15 921.3
236.9
256.2
546.2
665.9
5 646.1
18 656.2
110 653.3
1 578 328.4
1 555 537.5
22 790.9

1995
622.2
267 682.9
5 096.8
1 725.8
745.0
7 630.9
558 146.7
70 695.0
80 523.2
15 031.0
27 810.4
250.2
14 710.5
12 816.0
361.1
19 288.9
592.5
3 536.8
5 224.1
7 810.3
533 506.4
3 615.4
11 332.3
6 506.8
48 681.9
21 518.0
301.0
300.4
622.2
722.0
8 184.3
21 056.7
112 219.3
1 841 056.7
1 813 723.0
27 333.8

2000
639.5
231 012.2
5 158.9
1 689.4
822.8
7 875.9
576 319.3
74 694.1
82 772.4
15 638.2
29 136.4
233.4
15 872.5
13 353.1
353.6
20 182.7
609.0
3 543.1
5 607.1
7 967.5
537 734.9
3 788.8
11 441.6
6 580.0
51 338.8
23 501.3
304.2
311.1
602.4
781.5
9 044.9
18 904.2
107 038.2
1 835 716.4
1 807 198.3
28 518.1

2002
668.8
248 185.0
5 372.2
1 724.0
909.1
8 066.6
579 787.3
77 419.4
86 256.1
16 634.9
29 974.0
230.3
16 462.1
13 648.5
375.6
20 611.2
601.1
3 568.9
5 804.2
8 127.5
545 280.0
3 906.6
11 937.0
6 801.9
53 309.3
23 547.3
303.8
323.2
619.6
832.7
10 226.5
18 803.6
100 267.0
1 870 611.1
1 840 296.8
30 314.3

2003
703.1
268 112.5
5 408.6
1 811.1
955.6
8 281.4
606 708.7
81 838.2
90 242.5
17 342.8
...
238.0
17 685.7
13 858.7
354.4
21 179.2
608.1
3 451.4
6 080.9
8 202.5
567 978.8
4 135.6
12 756.1
7 074.4
56 011.6
24 045.2
328.2
344.5
649.2
890.5
10 830.4
20 260.0
116 988.6
1 975 356.5
1 944 032.2
31 324.3

2004
738.9
291 175.6
5 580.2
1 880.2
998.4
8 560.4
618 910.0
86 397.2
94 578.9
18 374.9
...
245.6
18 466.1
14 212.6
396.0
21 847.9
583.6
3 529.3
6 373.0
8 284.8
585 818.7
4 294.7
13 600.9
7 302.5
59 518.5
25 904.5
342.5
353.2
687.1
934.3
11 825.7
21 080.7
128 038.6
2 060 835.5
2 027 984.9
32 850.6

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO TOTAL DE LA ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: TOTAL AGGREGATE VALUE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.22

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


103

242 335.9
367 704.0
48 209.4
146 123.9
1 665 643.2

287 408.8
414 952.0
45 693.8
176 834.1
1 944 863.1

No incluye Cuba.
Incluye el PIB de Guatemala.

217 336.7

253 586.8

2002
101 938.9
61 198.3
295 944.0
91 648.1
37 696.8
125 407.5

2000
113 756.7
67 209.2
351 001.5
116 728.7
43 248.0
146 542.2

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)


1995

2003

242 920.7
380 816.6
45 383.9
157 264.8
1 762 835.8
145.8

230 365.1

115 171.9
76 555.8
313 634.6
93 148.3
38 313.1
132 172.5

2004

268 247.0
427 664.9
51 345.6
188 478.0
2 023 096.7
137.1

260 346.7

133 602.8
101 974.6
359 712.2
111 505.1
44 654.1
147 183.5

...
...
...
...
2 453 383.5
...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

2005

237 516.6
375 146.0
43 949.1
154 879.4
1 729 476.3

224 428.2

113 722.5
71 908.3
311 097.2
90 663.5
37 447.4
128 905.7

2003

262 472.1
421 701.0
49 835.5
185 789.5
1 986 914.0

253 946.5

132 117.6
96 620.0
356 898.6
108 721.2
43 743.2
143 803.3

2004

...
...
...
...
2 412 785.4
...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


124 331.6
2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
40 368.2
3. Industrias manufactureras
318 666.4
4. Construccin
108 041.3
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
35 398.3
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
103 701.0
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
207 089.7
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
278 853.6
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
346 934.6
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
71 614.9
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
158 074.6
1 665 950.8
Producto interno bruto a b
Discrepancia
1 450.4

2.1.1.24

Rubro

No incluye Cuba.
Incluye el PIB de Guatemala.

247 406.6
373 013.8
49 396.7
148 320.2
1 696 311.7
197.2

292 171.9
419 856.1
47 025.9
178 865.8
1 973 439.0
155.4

223 073.2

259 040.0

2002
103 379.4
64 114.1
298 484.6
93 978.4
38 526.9
128 695.4

2000
115 168.1
70 297.5
353 272.9
118 959.5
44 048.3
149 340.5

1995

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


125 756.8
2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
42 624.4
3. Industrias manufactureras
320 501.3
4. Construccin
109 472.9
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
35 967.1
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
105 584.1
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
211 013.9
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
281 986.9
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
350 368.9
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
72 462.7
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
159 573.4
1 686 380.4
Producto interno bruto a b
Discrepancia
1 337.3

Rubro

Does not include Cuba.


Includes the GDP of Guatemala.

Does not include Cuba.


Includes the GDP of Guatemala.

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product a b
Difference

Item

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants
and hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product a b
Difference

Item

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.23

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

104
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca


2. Explotacin de minas y canteras
3. Industrias manufactureras
4. Construccin
5. Electricidad, gas y agua
6. Transportes, almacenamiento y comunicaciones
7. Comercio al por mayor y al por menor, restaurantes
y hoteles
8. Establecimientos financieros, seguros, bienes inmuebles
y servicios prestados a las empresas
9. Servicios comunales, sociales y personales
Comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios
Impuesto al valor agregado y derechos de importacin
Producto interno bruto
Discrepancia

Rubro
1 411.4
3 088.3
2 271.4
2 230.8
800.3
2 798.3
5 453.2
4 763.1
4 904.1
1 332.1
2 031.7
28 576.0
155.4

3 924.3
3 133.3
3 434.3
847.9
1 498.8
20 429.6
-113.1

2000

1 425.2
2 256.2
1 834.9
1 431.6
568.8
1 883.1

1995

5 070.8
5 309.8
1 187.3
2 196.3
30 668.4
197.2

5 736.5

1 440.5
2 915.8
2 540.6
2 330.2
830.2
3 287.9

2002

5 404.2
5 670.6
1 434.7
2 385.5
33 359.5
145.8

5 936.9

1 449.4
4 647.4
2 537.4
2 484.8
865.6
3 266.9

2003

5 774.9
5 963.9
1 510.2
2 688.4
36 182.7
137.1

6 400.3

1 485.2
5 354.5
2 813.7
2 783.9
911.0
3 380.1

2004

...
...
...
...
40 598.0
...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

2005

CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR CLASE DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY KIND OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.25

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing


2. Mining and quarrying
3. Manufacturing
4. Construction
5. Electricity, gas and water
6. Transport, storage and communications
7. Wholesale and retail trade, restaurants and
hotels
8. Finance, insurance, real estate and business
services
9. Community, social and personal services
Computed commission for banking services
Value added tax and import duties
Gross domestic product
Difference

Item

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


105

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
16.1
13 811.9
97.2
99.2
95.8
997.8
56 112.8
4 096.7
12 967.1
1 466.0
1 513.5
35.0
3 373.3
1 270.3
23.6
...
254.0
634.9
741.8
486.4
14 315.8
666.8
634.0
1 671.4
4 242.5
1 410.6
10.4
31.5
45.2
96.7
134.2
1 662.7
4 255.1
125 756.8
124 331.6
1 425.2

1995
22.6
13 306.7
119.9
90.7
121.9
1 088.9
42 760.8
4 162.2
10 837.6
1 372.7
2 017.7
41.7
1 692.6
1 286.1
25.9
...
213.7
829.7
845.5
493.3
21 358.0
728.0
791.3
1 203.2
4 137.6
1 501.4
7.8
30.5
42.6
90.2
110.7
1 247.0
4 607.4
115 168.1
113 756.7
1 411.4

2000
23.2
10 415.0
145.9
76.5
118.3
1 024.2
35 917.2
3 490.4
9 870.1
1 299.8
1 997.2
37.8
2 047.9
1 218.6
34.3
...
224.2
...
784.7
468.5
22 997.2
688.4
887.4
884.6
4 099.9
1 599.6
10.0
29.8
34.9
111.2
126.0
1 140.4
3 573.5
103 379.4
101 938.9
1 440.5

2002
24.1
13 385.0
149.8
96.8
141.8
1 086.1
44 909.3
3 939.2
9 290.8
1 389.7
2 062.6
39.3
2 209.7
1 249.0
34.9
...
238.6
...
789.9
417.9
22 201.4
667.0
961.1
1 120.7
4 285.1
1 205.9
9.2
27.6
31.5
130.7
107.2
1 449.3
3 583.3
115 171.9
113 722.5
1 449.4

2003
25.2
14 760.0
120.6
82.2
150.2
1 168.6
54 576.6
5 065.9
11 086.6
1 451.9
...
42.4
2 210.0
1 402.4
30.1
...
248.8
...
894.7
447.2
23 720.0
740.6
1 012.4
1 508.1
4 725.5
1 505.9
10.6
28.1
34.3
149.7
115.8
1 579.4
4 709.1
133 602.8
132 117.6
1 485.2

2004
26.4
15 956.1
...
...
140.8
1 139.9
60 011.9
5 796.1
13 824.5
1 577.1
...
44.2
2 359.8
1 611.0
21.4
...
225.6
...
1 035.8
519.9
26 474.2
845.4
...
1 619.8
5 203.2
2 419.0
10.1
29.3
29.2
...
99.5
1 555.0
...
...
...
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LA AGRICULTURA, CAZA, SILVICULTURA Y PESCA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.26

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

106
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
6.9
4 839.6
69.0
9.0
3.1
405.2
5 388.5
6 102.6
3 586.4
14.2
177.6
1.7
1 913.8
41.4
1.0
...
88.8
3.8
66.4
333.3
4 528.7
19.9
30.4
10.5
2 421.3
169.3
0.7
0.8
2.2
52.9
1 686.9
43.7
10 782.5
42 624.4
40 368.2
2 256.2

1995
9.9
7 101.6
46.8
15.7
4.5
550.6
13 807.0
5 270.7
5 193.0
24.0
423.2
1.9
3 429.7
52.7
2.8
...
94.5
7.9
100.9
321.7
7 421.9
29.1
79.1
8.2
2 781.7
184.7
1.1
0.6
2.9
34.5
2 551.3
63.4
21 103.2
70 297.5
67 209.2
3 088.3

2000
10.5
6 096.1
56.3
14.8
4.5
506.6
13 942.6
4 648.3
4 061.9
24.6
520.5
1.5
2 880.8
63.9
1.9
...
92.7
...
109.2
324.1
7 995.7
42.3
90.1
5.3
3 138.6
129.4
1.3
0.7
2.3
42.5
2 362.9
26.0
17 436.7
64 114.1
61 198.3
2 915.8

2002
11.0
7 077.1
58.6
15.5
4.6
607.6
17 837.6
6 389.4
4 693.2
24.0
577.4
1.7
3 608.8
69.0
2.7
...
82.2
...
115.2
349.0
7 647.8
46.5
127.8
5.7
3 849.4
217.0
0.9
0.7
2.2
49.9
4 068.4
24.9
19 567.3
76 555.8
71 908.3
4 647.4

2003
9.7
8 053.2
58.6
19.7
4.9
818.7
22 527.3
12 734.8
6 252.6
26.0
...
2.0
5 372.1
56.5
2.2
...
79.6
...
115.0
376.6
8 922.9
55.4
143.3
7.7
5 488.5
303.2
1.0
0.8
2.2
57.2
4 740.1
28.1
25 715.1
101 974.6
96 620.0
5 354.5

2004
12.3
9 925.4
...
...
5.2
918.3
34 670.8
18 413.3
8 674.9
26.9
...
2.0
7 511.2
61.1
2.4
...
68.2
...
128.7
404.3
10 229.0
56.0
...
8.7
7 480.1
331.9
1.0
0.8
2.4
...
6 322.5
41.0
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LA EXPLOTACIN DE MINAS Y CANTERAS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF MINING AND QUARRYING, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.27

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


107

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
9.6
44 513.2
121.1
105.9
60.4
1 123.5
149 007.3
12 800.8
13 506.4
2 337.2
4 351.0
13.8
2 280.9
2 026.4
15.4
...
20.0
517.4
614.3
864.7
54 546.3
531.5
1 079.4
1 318.5
8 104.2
3 597.8
20.9
18.7
32.9
84.3
467.2
3 800.6
16 960.8
320 501.3
318 666.4
1 834.9

1995
13.0
46 900.5
199.3
134.4
78.9
1 112.0
120 330.8
13 249.8
12 205.6
3 677.2
5 019.7
20.2
809.9
3 030.7
25.5
...
18.8
352.0
1 024.8
1 012.1
107 195.9
593.6
1 099.6
1 117.0
7 696.4
5 508.0
29.5
17.0
29.2
118.0
575.5
3 391.6
21 706.3
353 272.9
351 001.5
2 271.4

2000
14.1
20 763.2
246.4
131.6
77.1
1 030.5
95 907.3
12 348.2
11 636.8
3 277.1
5 158.0
16.5
1 891.3
3 307.9
23.1
...
20.7
...
1 195.1
1 071.3
110 667.7
721.3
973.6
801.3
8 407.4
5 600.5
27.6
20.2
27.5
145.4
719.2
2 145.2
15 269.7
298 484.6
295 944.0
2 540.6

2002
14.9
29 141.9
248.9
146.4
76.9
1 035.5
109 667.6
13 267.6
11 606.2
3 361.3
5 110.2
17.2
1 985.3
3 391.0
22.5
...
20.0
...
1 267.2
1 023.1
104 107.2
691.8
969.4
832.7
8 811.9
4 594.2
31.4
18.4
30.8
170.9
716.1
2 077.8
14 288.7
313 634.6
311 097.2
2 537.4

2003
14.6
34 137.1
262.0
158.9
82.5
1 080.0
130 068.9
16 166.4
14 050.8
3 644.2
...
18.3
1 525.8
3 483.5
19.6
...
20.7
...
1 360.3
1 106.5
111 381.7
772.5
1 027.4
987.3
10 385.4
5 227.7
34.1
20.1
34.1
195.8
846.5
2 821.6
18 778.0
359 712.2
356 898.6
2 813.7

2004
14.7
39 292.1
...
...
86.6
1 092.2
172 275.7
18 512.8
16 475.9
4 035.8
...
19.4
852.7
3 631.4
24.1
...
23.3
...
1 496.8
1 250.5
122 221.3
812.1
...
1 055.1
11 792.9
6 748.7
35.7
20.5
37.3
...
945.8
3 719.7
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LAS INDUSTRIAS MANUFACTURERAS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF MANUFACTURING, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.28

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

108
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
16.7
5 112.3
115.3
55.1
21.4
229.6
16 667.8
2 110.3
2 874.2
312.8
402.8
7.8
145.8
118.5
11.5
...
...
36.1
187.7
180.8
3 322.9
57.7
266.8
143.1
965.9
254.7
3.8
11.2
17.5
45.5
82.2
712.6
1 879.4
35 967.1
35 398.3
568.8

1995
17.2
6 587.3
175.1
70.4
29.2
244.2
18 616.7
2 303.5
2 987.2
370.7
600.9
12.6
169.0
222.2
17.2
...
...
24.7
246.3
253.0
5 911.1
116.7
340.0
162.6
1 224.5
382.3
5.6
18.1
32.2
28.8
141.0
826.2
2 513.0
44 048.3
43 248.0
800.3

2000
19.0
1 747.2
172.2
68.6
32.1
230.4
14 792.4
2 086.8
3 438.2
712.6
566.8
14.3
614.1
255.6
22.6
...
...
...
259.4
280.4
8 479.8
91.8
350.1
128.5
1 264.6
493.6
8.2
18.4
30.4
35.5
128.4
591.2
2 160.4
38 526.9
37 696.8
830.2

2002
18.7
2 112.3
188.3
71.8
29.9
239.2
15 467.2
2 236.3
3 483.8
733.7
597.3
13.7
661.5
302.3
23.2
...
...
...
291.2
273.3
7 378.0
101.5
362.9
136.2
1 354.5
324.0
8.8
20.8
33.0
41.8
142.4
547.1
1 715.6
38 313.1
37 447.4
865.6

2003
19.6
2 383.9
188.7
73.4
32.4
242.5
18 556.5
2 703.0
4 285.8
796.4
...
14.6
605.9
280.2
21.6
...
...
...
321.9
303.7
8 213.6
108.1
421.9
153.2
1 455.3
348.6
9.0
21.9
31.4
47.9
146.9
611.8
2 254.7
44 654.1
43 743.2
911.0

2004
21.4
2 934.2
...
...
35.5
246.8
25 157.6
3 236.0
5 157.9
818.2
...
15.2
517.0
310.1
23.2
...
...
...
383.4
393.5
9 242.8
113.6
...
152.6
1 710.3
481.9
9.3
23.3
33.3
...
141.6
826.3
...
...
...
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LOS SECTORES DE ELECTRICIDAD, GAS Y AGUA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF THE ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SECTORS, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.29

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


109

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
43.0
13 417.4
166.5
75.9
26.3
198.9
57 437.2
6 473.3
6 922.2
504.4
1 139.0
17.4
689.8
416.3
18.9
...
21.8
262.0
189.1
602.9
10 648.6
168.8
334.1
406.7
3 482.2
954.2
23.6
25.1
38.4
19.3
352.5
1 023.7
4 512.4
109 472.9
108 041.3
1 431.6

1995
73.8
13 314.7
425.1
124.6
41.4
254.7
48 582.0
5 318.1
3 054.8
585.5
1 761.1
19.3
1 126.9
572.1
35.8
...
29.2
745.8
280.1
721.3
27 334.7
244.3
575.2
325.6
2 850.4
1 336.6
45.4
31.8
48.5
26.1
608.4
1 187.6
9 039.7
118 959.5
116 728.7
2 230.8

2000
84.7
2 575.0
399.5
113.2
44.3
246.3
32 685.6
4 977.5
3 192.4
415.9
1 716.1
14.5
2 029.9
688.6
30.0
...
29.3
...
241.3
798.9
30 259.0
208.9
426.4
232.2
3 068.1
1 413.0
50.8
34.3
43.9
32.1
654.9
517.2
8 470.8
93 978.4
91 648.1
2 330.2

2002
90.3
3 975.3
405.3
116.1
37.7
188.8
32 807.6
5 773.1
3 456.8
427.8
1 795.0
17.0
2 136.7
705.6
37.7
...
32.0
...
283.8
761.5
30 245.5
205.3
593.5
276.9
3 294.9
734.9
44.4
37.3
42.2
37.8
825.6
387.3
5 169.6
93 148.3
90 663.5
2 484.8

2003
94.4
5 905.7
395.1
128.5
41.2
187.1
39 349.2
7 104.9
5 260.0
488.1
...
19.6
2 681.5
652.2
39.0
...
34.5
...
296.8
870.3
33 690.8
263.0
677.1
325.0
3 658.0
930.9
48.5
43.4
44.1
43.3
982.1
457.3
6 793.8
111 505.1
108 721.2
2 783.9

2004
118.5
8 285.7
...
...
41.4
168.7
52 093.4
8 997.1
7 803.0
499.4
...
20.0
2 975.7
704.7
86.7
...
40.1
...
330.3
997.8
36 836.4
290.1
...
345.6
4 160.9
1 233.5
53.9
44.3
59.0
...
1 227.6
639.9
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LA CONSTRUCCIN, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF CONSTRUCTION, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.30

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

110
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
100.2
41 208.8
783.1
481.3
112.4
759.0
55 660.7
8 213.6
11 315.3
2 103.5
6 736.6
27.3
2 940.3
1 908.2
47.2
...
22.6
460.6
413.4
1 169.1
54 793.8
511.7
1 567.4
1 678.4
9 839.6
2 501.4
44.8
39.2
122.1
93.5
881.6
2 939.1
8 275.0
211 013.9
207 089.7
3 924.3

129.1
43 928.0
1 149.5
622.6
164.5
867.9
39 469.2
7 833.4
8 945.1
2 793.7
7 615.6
33.2
2 682.3
2 545.7
66.0
...
26.1
670.4
649.2
1 553.5
112 698.5
572.4
1 871.2
1 296.9
9 397.0
4 013.1
54.9
57.9
155.9
106.6
1 333.7
2 674.2
10 678.6
259 040.0
253 586.8
5 453.2

2000
120.3
13 179.4
1 197.2
576.7
185.1
818.6
31 562.9
6 328.9
8 595.2
2 918.4
8 628.8
31.5
4 072.3
2 740.8
63.6
...
26.3
...
733.3
1 623.5
118 993.6
563.5
1 899.9
953.3
10 017.2
4 014.9
52.0
61.8
140.0
131.3
1 527.1
1 486.8
8 457.6
223 073.2
217 336.7
5 736.5

2002
130.0
17 036.0
1 236.3
625.5
194.4
815.5
34 936.3
6 854.0
8 250.3
3 036.6
9 302.0
32.7
4 310.5
2 924.9
71.5
...
25.8
...
773.2
1 567.3
117 794.6
549.7
1 930.1
1 082.8
10 509.2
4 108.3
59.6
65.1
159.4
154.3
1 615.0
1 341.6
8 174.6
230 365.1
224 428.2
5 936.9

2003
137.4
19 973.7
1 292.8
707.7
201.1
886.9
42 217.1
7 792.2
10 055.1
3 269.5
...
35.0
4 519.1
3 139.9
60.9
...
27.3
...
833.6
1 718.0
128 413.1
587.6
2 229.9
1 456.2
11 609.0
4 506.3
66.1
73.2
167.6
176.8
1 736.3
1 714.4
10 743.0
260 346.7
253 946.5
6 400.3

2004
144.4
24 299.7
...
...
216.6
898.0
53 829.6
9 316.7
12 758.2
3 553.9
...
39.0
4 901.9
3 298.9
59.9
...
30.6
...
919.2
1 965.4
146 042.1
641.3
...
1 553.2
12 784.8
5 801.3
78.4
78.4
186.5
...
1 996.0
2 199.1
...
...
...
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DEL COMERCIO AL POR MAYOR Y AL POR MENOR, HOTELES, BARES Y RESTAURANTES,
A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, HOTELS, BARS AND RESTAURANTS,
AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.31

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


111

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
81.0
19 064.7
261.9
159.8
54.2
677.2
30 853.5
4 273.9
6 646.6
922.6
1 442.3
33.3
1 910.2
701.1
54.5
...
26.4
196.3
163.2
497.0
26 183.5
186.2
1 110.4
409.4
3 963.4
983.5
30.5
46.0
86.6
42.5
509.6
1 402.5
4 052.9
105 584.1
103 701.0
1 883.1

1995
118.2
24 149.1
419.6
193.2
70.9
951.8
29 138.7
5 244.2
5 951.3
1 219.9
2 813.5
39.1
1 720.0
1 116.2
79.5
...
46.1
356.1
285.2
860.1
58 890.2
190.2
1 541.9
492.4
4 331.4
1 366.3
38.7
57.5
109.0
66.4
700.1
1 819.4
7 778.1
149 340.5
146 542.2
2 798.3

2000
122.6
7 546.2
496.9
148.4
99.6
942.1
21 734.6
4 759.4
6 270.5
1 384.2
3 057.3
31.4
2 938.3
1 281.5
69.6
...
54.7
...
343.4
1 055.3
63 339.3
216.5
1 706.0
396.3
4 392.9
1 197.5
41.3
60.0
120.8
81.9
905.5
1 130.0
5 828.8
128 695.4
125 407.5
3 287.9

2002
131.5
10 334.0
522.6
144.6
102.3
984.5
25 458.5
5 299.7
6 000.7
1 512.8
3 157.4
27.7
3 434.1
1 334.2
72.4
...
59.3
...
366.3
979.2
59 847.8
252.6
1 855.4
394.7
4 802.3
737.5
42.1
61.9
126.5
96.2
900.5
1 082.2
5 208.3
132 172.5
128 905.7
3 266.9

2003
147.6
12 836.2
507.6
150.4
112.8
1 047.6
27 969.1
6 501.3
7 012.3
1 612.1
...
30.9
3 630.3
1 450.0
74.9
...
63.7
...
398.4
1 014.0
64 283.2
274.7
2 151.0
473.5
5 308.0
741.7
47.1
70.2
132.9
110.3
917.9
1 269.2
6 844.7
147 183.5
143 803.3
3 380.1

2004
151.9
15 300.7
...
...
123.4
1 058.9
35 906.2
7 464.2
8 377.1
1 753.6
...
30.7
4 121.8
1 568.7
93.3
...
73.7
...
448.9
1 108.4
72 335.7
296.5
...
520.4
6 054.1
1 313.3
49.4
67.9
144.2
...
906.4
1 604.6
...
...
...
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DEL TRANSPORTE, ALMACENAMIENTO Y COMUNICACIONES, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.32

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

112
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
61.4
51 352.2
1 008.2
253.0
66.4
661.8
114 872.5
13 447.9
16 406.0
1 306.1
1 529.2
28.8
3 081.2
1 419.5
29.6
...
36.1
314.6
510.9
743.5
48 035.7
286.5
2 088.3
591.5
6 657.9
2 250.6
29.7
23.1
70.9
51.5
731.2
4 533.0
11 037.3
281 986.9
278 853.6
3 133.3

1995
94.1
56 046.0
1 564.0
387.2
101.1
1 140.8
97 497.5
14 500.8
12 553.6
1 847.8
2 020.6
33.7
1 305.2
2 136.3
44.4
...
46.8
338.1
869.8
1 057.2
64 036.3
468.2
3 102.0
586.9
7 350.3
3 125.4
51.0
29.2
87.7
107.2
1 159.6
5 586.2
14 917.7
292 171.9
287 408.8
4 763.1

2000
104.4
18 392.8
1 617.3
395.6
129.1
953.4
77 998.0
12 962.5
12 220.9
2 198.3
2 008.3
32.1
2 841.6
2 325.0
49.0
...
46.4
...
988.6
960.6
79 662.9
489.3
3 415.8
399.6
8 134.8
3 611.7
55.1
30.3
96.1
132.1
1 422.7
3 477.9
12 262.7
247 406.6
242 335.9
5 070.8

2002
105.7
19 264.1
1 692.1
423.6
146.5
893.0
77 997.4
13 580.5
11 837.0
2 299.5
2 045.2
32.6
3 644.4
2 418.5
55.3
...
48.9
...
1 038.3
1 091.6
76 423.8
522.6
3 536.9
359.5
8 655.4
2 516.6
56.6
37.4
99.9
155.2
1 458.6
2 767.9
9 761.2
242 920.7
237 516.6
5 404.2

2003
114.0
21 561.6
1 786.3
439.4
157.3
875.2
86 502.1
16 370.4
14 276.8
2 410.3
...
34.4
4 487.5
2 572.7
54.5
...
51.5
...
1 111.4
1 079.4
80 130.8
581.9
3 715.7
402.9
9 277.2
2 522.1
62.0
39.9
104.6
177.9
1 673.6
2 845.5
12 828.0
268 247.0
262 472.1
5 774.9

2004
117.6
25 829.8
...
...
174.3
897.0
121 609.5
18 626.4
17 583.0
2 625.6
...
35.7
5 102.4
2 751.0
53.6
...
55.9
...
1 227.4
1 209.8
90 127.3
612.1
...
423.4
10 384.5
4 241.7
71.6
42.0
110.7
...
1 859.4
3 358.5
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LOS ESTABLECIMIENTOS FINANCIEROS, SEGUROS, BIENES INMUEBLES
Y SERVICIOS PRESTADOS A LAS EMPRESAS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF FINANCE, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES,
AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.33

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


113

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
108.8
49 074.8
802.4
341.0
109.3
1 040.3
176 972.7
9 791.1
15 670.5
2 070.4
4 333.8
37.5
2 860.2
1 166.9
44.3
...
51.0
183.2
557.9
861.1
59 202.3
492.3
1 470.4
1 086.0
8 666.7
2 121.8
44.7
41.4
94.4
41.7
856.8
3 770.9
10 736.1
350 368.9
346 934.6
3 434.3

144.3
56 349.3
997.3
474.4
132.8
1 420.1
147 944.1
12 812.4
18 795.1
3 139.4
5 538.1
48.6
1 775.0
1 854.0
64.1
...
117.4
212.2
922.4
1 538.1
128 659.9
672.9
1 932.0
1 314.0
8 912.6
4 100.3
67.1
57.7
114.3
144.1
1 004.0
4 261.2
19 875.2
419 856.1
414 952.0
4 904.1

2000
156.5
16 776.6
1 056.8
507.9
147.6
1 420.4
111 800.1
11 724.2
18 203.6
3 661.5
6 708.2
53.1
3 543.2
2 034.6
68.8
...
123.2
...
1 172.7
1 632.0
160 281.6
720.9
2 120.3
893.1
9 733.1
4 982.3
71.3
66.2
121.3
177.5
1 127.5
2 524.8
16 111.0
373 013.8
367 704.0
5 309.8

2002
160.5
19 500.6
1 122.2
527.2
163.3
1 458.9
118 728.1
12 494.9
17 095.3
3 789.8
7 320.1
51.2
4 565.1
2 145.3
70.8
...
129.0
...
1 213.9
1 554.3
160 189.8
766.0
2 155.0
885.0
10 584.1
3 793.5
72.1
66.6
122.3
208.6
1 422.6
2 041.1
13 739.5
380 816.6
375 146.0
5 670.6

2003
168.3
22 138.0
1 187.7
547.8
175.8
1 481.0
143 946.9
15 256.3
20 681.0
3 845.9
...
49.9
5 263.5
2 267.2
78.1
...
132.2
...
1 327.8
1 632.3
165 241.2
811.4
2 326.1
1 001.0
11 499.5
4 281.2
81.3
70.6
128.2
239.1
1 472.8
2 276.6
18 056.2
427 664.9
421 701.0
5 963.9

2004
173.7
27 902.0
...
...
187.8
1 470.2
194 138.7
17 931.5
25 684.4
4 051.2
...
52.1
5 874.9
2 404.6
77.3
...
132.5
...
1 469.1
1 694.2
183 294.5
878.1
...
1 066.9
12 742.0
9 822.0
90.8
77.6
133.4
...
1 634.9
3 016.4
...
...
...
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO DE LOS SERVICIOS COMUNALES, SOCIALES Y PERSONALES, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.34

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

114
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

443.6
242 394.9
3 424.8
1 580.0
549.1
6 093.3
662 972.9
67 310.1
89 894.8
11 037.2
21 625.8
202.6
19 195.5
9 068.6
246.1
...
520.7
2 609.0
3 444.8
5 738.7
275 577.7
2 921.5
8 581.1
7 315.3
48 343.6
14 243.9
209.2
236.9
510.1
527.9
5 702.3
19 888.8
72 491.5
1 583 276.4
1 563 384.7
19 891.8

1995
622.2
267 682.9
5 096.8
2 113.0
745.0
7 630.9
558 146.7
70 695.0
80 523.2
15 030.8
27 810.4
250.2
14 710.5
12 816.0
361.1
...
592.5
3 536.8
5 224.1
7 810.3
533 506.4
3 615.4
11 332.3
6 506.8
48 681.9
21 518.0
301.0
300.4
622.2
722.0
8 184.3
21 056.7
112 219.3
1 822 154.8
1 794 433.9
27 720.9

2000
655.2
97 491.6
5 388.5
2 033.0
837.5
7 172.5
436 340.7
63 326.3
77 489.7
15 892.4
30 361.2
232.8
22 859.3
13 916.5
362.8
...
617.6
...
5 827.7
8 214.6
602 676.8
3 742.8
11 869.6
4 694.3
52 256.7
23 042.6
317.5
321.8
617.2
889.6
8 974.1
13 039.6
89 571.2
1 570 672.5
1 541 210.3
29 462.2

2002
686.7
121 826.3
5 624.1
2 167.3
897.1
7 309.2
477 809.6
69 834.8
75 714.0
16 575.3
31 967.2
233.1
26 556.2
14 539.8
390.9
...
635.8
...
6 139.1
8 017.4
585 835.9
3 803.1
12 492.1
5 094.3
56 146.7
18 232.0
325.1
335.9
647.9
1 045.5
11 256.4
11 719.0
81 208.3
1 623 098.7
1 590 835.5
32 263.2

2003
730.7
141 749.4
5 799.5
2 307.7
958.0
7 787.6
565 713.5
89 695.2
92 960.9
17 544.3
...
246.9
30 295.7
15 304.7
381.0
...
658.2
...
6 659.8
8 548.0
623 997.3
4 195.1
13 704.8
6 314.8
63 406.5
20 367.5
359.9
368.3
679.5
1 197.9
12 631.9
13 603.9
106 722.5
1 854 890.9
1 820 023.4
34 867.4

2004
780.8
169 725.8
...
...
1 011.3
7 890.0
749 693.4
108 294.0
116 339.0
18 941.7
...
258.5
34 217.4
16 341.4
442.0
...
649.8
...
7 439.4
9 544.0
696 803.1
4 545.4
...
6 745.7
72 312.8
32 393.3
400.2
384.2
735.9
...
15 133.7
16 960.5
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR AGREGADO TOTAL DE LA ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: AGGREGATE VALUE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.35

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


115

No incluye Cuba.

1.3

-0.2
-6.2
-11.5
-17.9
14.0
4.5
0.4

(Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation)


1995

2000
282 522.0
1 265 757.5
38 508.3
375 658.9
131 223.1
109 809.9
410 548.9
428 132.7
1 944 863.0
0.1

2002
282 902.0
1 243 260.1
44 325.7
343 017.9
120 403.7
89 444.9
420 279.6
403 269.2
1 933 689.9
3 173.8

2003
286 673.6
1 264 681.4
47 850.5
341 309.2
123 638.0
89 446.2
436 039.8
407 987.6
1 970 790.2
2 223.2

2004
295 655.7
1 320 542.9
59 141.6
385 658.1
139 119.7
104 896.9
490 666.4
470 420.4
2 088 358.2
7 113.9

2005
304 205.1
1 398 495.2
44 979.9
426 896.2
154 583.8
123 917.4
531 837.1
526 372.6
2 182 545.8
2 505.0

1.7
4.3
54.3
4.2
0.8
8.3
10.9
13.6
4.0

2000
-0.2
-2.6
11.9
-6.3
-5.9
-11.8
2.0
-5.6
-0.8

2002

1.3
1.7
8.0
-0.5
2.7

3.7
1.2
1.9

2003

3.1
4.4
23.6
13.0
12.5
17.3
12.5
15.3
6.0

2004

2.9
5.9
-23.9
10.7
11.1
18.1
8.4
11.9
4.5

2005

AMRICA LATINA: TASAS DE VARIACIN DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR TIPO DE GASTO, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA: GROWTH RATES OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY TYPE OF EXPENDITURE, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

Gobierno general
Consumo privado
Variacin de existencias
Inversin bruta fija
Construccin
Maquinaria y equipo
Exportaciones de bienes y servicios
Importaciones de bienes y servicios
Producto interno bruto a

2.1.1.37

No incluye Cuba.

1995
251 746.9
1 081 270.7
19 410.4
306 718.2
109 490.5
65 286.2
268 105.1
273 908.3
1 660 496.1
7 153.1

Rubro

Gobierno general
Consumo privado
Variacin de existencias
Inversin bruta fija
Construccin
Maquinaria y equipo
Exportaciones de bienes y servicios
Importaciones de bienes y servicios
Producto interno bruto a
Discrepancia

Rubro

AMRICA LATINA: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR TIPO DE GASTO, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY TYPE OF EXPENDITURE, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.36

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Does not include Cuba.

General government
Private consumption
Increase in stocks
Gross fixed investment
Construction
Machinery and equipment
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
Gross domestic product a

Item

General government
Private consumption
Increase in stocks
Gross fixed investment
Construction
Machinery and equipment
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
Gross domestic product a
Difference

Item

116
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
34 838.9
645.2
...
94.8
1 052.8
104 335.5
7 876.6
12 088.9
1 930.9
5 798.0
...
1 627.0
1 217.2
...
999.1
...
245.2
494.2
...
57 855.9
440.2
1 379.3
911.3
4 599.5
1 280.3
...
...
...
...
...
2 367.1
16 207.0
...
251 746.9
...

1995
...
39 194.6
680.4
...
107.4
1 221.0
114 719.7
9 366.2
18 196.5
2 117.7
6 686.9
...
1 563.6
1 336.0
...
1 350.7
...
254.5
756.0
...
64 789.5
482.0
1 532.9
898.9
5 649.5
1 857.8
...
...
...
...
...
2 650.5
14 584.6
...
282 522.0
...

2000
...
36 434.5
770.5
...
128.9
1 299.4
117 396.1
9 937.6
18 351.1
2 242.8
7 231.5
...
1 621.1
1 398.4
...
1 393.1
...
259.8
851.6
...
63 296.7
476.8
1 807.2
795.7
5 607.5
2 190.4
...
...
...
...
...
2 334.1
15 208.1
...
282 902.0
...

2002
...
36 966.7
808.2
...
135.8
1 345.8
118 934.0
10 179.7
18 300.7
2 237.3
7 560.1
...
1 644.1
1 394.0
...
1 384.6
...
262.0
858.6
...
63 806.1
500.6
1 814.9
779.7
5 818.1
2 141.9
...
...
...
...
...
2 222.1
16 082.5
...
286 673.6
...

2003
...
37 971.9
817.6
...
134.5
1 367.5
123 810.3
10 804.6
18 500.4
2 266.6
8 383.3
...
1 703.1
1 420.7
...
1 245.2
...
252.3
887.8
...
63 544.4
524.6
1 849.7
826.8
6 053.9
2 028.0
...
...
...
...
...
2 278.3
18 319.6
...
295 655.7
...

2004
...
40 294.5
839.4
...
138.4
1 374.4
125 791.3
11 287.0
19 397.0
2 293.0
...
...
1 761.6
1 444.8
...
1 227.4
...
257.8
970.4
...
63 833.9
531.2
1 938.9
889.5
6 610.9
2 269.4
...
...
...
...
...
2 334.5
19 697.5
...
304 205.1
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: GASTO DE CONSUMO FINAL DEL GOBIERNO GENERAL, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FINAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE BY GENERAL GOVERNMENT, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.38

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


117

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

...
170 160.4
2 480.3
...
472.7
5 323.4
333 939.5
38 278.8
52 958.1
9 109.6
16 158.7
...
9 561.3
10 006.8
...
13 507.3
...
3 506.9
3 543.6
...
300 840.4
2 575.9
4 946.4
5 565.9
34 441.2
12 811.3
...
...
...
...
...
12 621.0
57 573.1
...
1 081 270.7
...

1995
...
197 142.7
3 359.8
...
615.9
6 413.1
366 476.0
47 994.5
52 340.6
10 676.5
18 558.1
...
10 198.7
11 549.6
...
16 186.8
...
5 497.7
4 253.6
...
389 458.6
3 308.0
6 962.2
5 621.0
37 954.2
18 132.9
...
...
...
...
...
14 968.6
60 622.3
...
1 265 757.5
...

2000
...
159 150.7
3 420.5
...
720.7
6 627.3
354 786.9
50 532.7
55 376.8
11 139.8
19 678.1
...
11 610.6
12 102.0
...
17 426.0
...
5 612.3
4 679.2
...
405 431.8
3 619.6
7 678.3
5 358.2
40 294.5
19 952.5
...
...
...
...
...
12 194.7
59 686.3
...
1 243 260.1
...

2002
...
172 151.9
3 521.9
...
743.7
6 752.4
349 571.5
52 667.3
56 688.4
11 496.1
20 898.2
...
12 212.5
12 350.6
...
17 988.1
...
5 661.3
4 858.2
...
414 445.4
3 679.7
8 348.9
5 512.1
41 600.2
19 287.0
...
...
...
...
...
12 443.1
56 966.8
...
1 264 681.4
...

2003
...
188 506.0
3 592.4
...
742.6
6 951.1
349 921.1
55 867.9
60 114.4
11 874.3
65.0
...
12 776.5
12 694.2
...
18 666.5
...
5 450.1
5 087.8
...
431 392.9
3 810.9
8 710.2
5 757.4
43 049.4
19 565.4
...
...
...
...
...
13 907.8
66 439.2
...
1 320 542.9
...

2004
...
205 327.5
3 603.8
...
726.5
7 179.9
360 768.6
60 423.1
62 953.6
12 340.0
...
...
13 598.3
13 018.7
...
19 467.7
...
5 569.9
5 488.7
...
454 589.2
3 946.7
9 371.2
5 999.7
45 053.0
21 856.0
...
...
...
...
...
14 248.6
77 294.8
...
1 398 495.2
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: GASTO PRIVADO DE CONSUMO FINAL, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PRIVATE FINAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.39

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

118
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
3 641.1
82.6
...

-44.9
7 142.8
996.4
2 211.9
53.6
572.4
...
248.4
150.1
...
134.4
...
...
521.4
...
1 953.5
16.1
434.7
164.7
408.4
268.0
...
...
...
...
...
438.0
671.6
...
19 410.4
...

1995
...
3 768.0
200.7
...
25.4
21.5
13 589.5
847.6
953.4
-139.1
191.5
...
-60.0
-0.9
...
329.8
...
...
276.0
...
13 946.4
43.4
343.2
94.3
-22.7
667.0
...
...
...
...
...
156.3
3 694.6
...
38 508.3
...

2000
...
2 703.0
136.9
...
9.9
83.7
22 965.0
408.8
311.0
742.7
227.4
...
855.7
-58.1
...
964.9
...
...
307.9
...
14 963.4
-4.6
284.9
193.5
728.2
467.3
...
...
...
...
...
50.4
-1 642.2
...
44 325.7
...

2002
...
4 279.5
142.3
...
15.6
48.1
30 276.6
802.7
272.6
356.5
104.0
...
28.3
61.9
...
1 198.7
...
...
321.4
...
9 101.8
-21.5
265.9
221.5
509.2
47.9
...
...
...
...
...
534.1
-454.7
...
47 850.5
...

2003
...
3 905.4
150.6
...
23.5
-93.8
33 576.7
1 375.0
351.5
736.7
358.8
...
369.3
70.4
...
1 439.8
...
...
277.7
...
9 521.7
-64.8
302.4
327.2
482.9
118.4
...
...
...
...
...
532.9
5 912.4
...
59 141.6
...

2004
...
1 059.6
160.5
...
8.4
99.4
34 114.0
1 169.1
441.4
959.3
...
...
498.9
1.6
...
1 107.7
...
...
360.4
...
-285.0
-29.0
227.3
286.8
-186.7
213.9
...
...
...
...
...
331.9
4 609.3
...
44 979.9
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VARIACIN DE EXISTENCIAS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: INVENTORY CHANGES, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.40

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


119

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
45 058.2
959.3
...
141.5
1 018.5
115 751.2
15 285.6
20 322.7
2 293.3
2 903.6
...
4 190.0
2 213.3
...
2 420.9
...
586.7
1 699.3
...
68 599.2
738.8
2 431.8
1 871.9
11 968.6
2 840.5
...
...
...
...
...
2 973.1
23 864.9
...
326 128.7
...

1995
...
49 811.0
1 930.0
...
263.9
1 523.7
129 637.6
16 435.0
11 467.0
2 696.7
3 821.7
...
3 204.6
2 223.1
...
3 440.3
...
1 001.7
1 851.0
...
138 138.0
1 219.8
2 805.1
1 334.8
10 753.9
5 505.4
...
...
...
...
...
2 803.4
28 315.0
...
414 167.2
...

2000
...
27 503.0
1 782.9
...
221.5
1 482.1
135 364.4
16 932.3
12 840.8
3 842.5
3 439.6
...
5 650.0
2 273.3
...
4 265.2
...
1 014.5
1 676.6
...
131 405.3
1 038.2
2 011.3
1 278.6
10 507.2
5 361.6
...
...
...
...
...
1 669.2
21 227.5
...
387 343.6
...

2002
...
38 377.2
1 779.0
...
197.6
1 303.5
136 909.9
18 269.6
14 733.5
3 679.2
3 102.9
...
4 814.8
2 451.4
...
4 352.7
...
1 045.9
1 789.6
...
125 973.4
1 027.4
2 394.3
1 386.7
10 919.5
3 743.2
...
...
...
...
...
1 968.8
14 019.1
...
389 159.7
...

2003
...
49 741.8
1 806.0
...
195.7
1 143.1
151 833.1
20 806.2
17 031.7
4 041.2
3 574.5
...
5 391.6
2 340.0
...
4 658.3
...
1 012.4
2 026.3
...
135 163.1
1 071.1
2 630.5
1 551.1
11 786.7
3 565.4
...
...
...
...
...
2 401.7
26 604.5
...
444 799.7
...

2004
...
57 293.4
1 859.6
...
194.7
1 370.9
154 262.4
25 190.0
21 391.4
4 504.4
...
...
5 929.7
2 401.7
...
4 729.0
...
1 027.0
1 969.0
...
134 939.2
1 178.9
2 705.4
1 559.3
12 629.7
4 082.1
...
...
...
...
...
2 645.2
32 067.3
...
471 876.1
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.41

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

120
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
41 417.1
876.7
...
141.5
1 063.4
108 608.4
14 289.2
18 110.7
2 239.7
2 331.2
...
3 941.7
2 063.2
...
2 286.4
...
586.7
1 177.9
...
66 645.7
722.7
1 997.0
1 707.3
11 560.2
2 572.5
...
...
...
...
...
2 535.1
23 193.3
...
306 718.2
...

1995
...
46 043.0
1 729.3
...
238.5
1 502.2
116 048.1
15 587.3
10 513.7
2 835.8
3 630.2
...
3 264.7
2 224.0
...
3 110.5
...
1 001.7
1 575.0
...
124 191.6
1 176.4
2 461.9
1 240.5
10 776.6
4 838.4
...
...
...
...
...
2 647.1
24 620.4
...
375 658.9
...

2000
...
24 800.1
1 646.0
...
211.7
1 398.4
112 399.4
16 523.5
12 529.8
3 099.8
3 212.2
...
4 794.3
2 331.4
...
3 300.3
...
1 014.5
1 368.7
...
116 441.9
1 042.7
1 726.4
1 085.1
9 779.0
4 894.3
...
...
...
...
...
1 618.8
22 869.6
...
343 017.9
...

2002
...
34 097.7
1 636.6
...
182.0
1 255.4
106 633.3
17 466.9
14 460.8
3 322.7
2 998.8
...
4 786.4
2 389.5
...
3 154.0
...
1 045.9
1 468.2
...
116 871.6
1 049.0
2 128.4
1 165.1
10 410.3
3 695.3
...
...
...
...
...
1 434.8
14 473.9
...
341 309.2
...

2003
...
45 836.4
1 655.3
...
172.2
1 236.9
118 256.4
19 431.2
16 680.2
3 304.4
3 215.6
...
5 022.3
2 269.6
...
3 218.5
...
1 012.4
1 748.6
...
125 641.5
1 135.9
2 328.1
1 223.9
11 303.8
3 447.0
...
...
...
...
...
1 868.8
20 692.1
...
385 658.1
...

2004
...
56 233.8
1 699.1
...
186.3
1 271.5
120 148.5
24 020.9
20 950.0
3 545.0
...
...
5 430.8
2 400.1
...
3 621.4
...
1 027.0
1 608.6
...
135 224.3
1 207.9
2 478.0
1 272.5
12 816.3
3 868.2
...
...
...
...
...
2 313.3
27 458.1
...
426 896.2
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL FIJO, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FIXED GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.42

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


121

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
26 682.8
376.8
...
...
588.7
...
9 030.8
...
1 020.9
1 386.0
...
1 985.9
...
...
674.5
...
...
576.6
...
42 810.9
423.9
744.5
679.6
6 705.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 616.6
15 949.3
...
109 490.5
...

1995
...
28 876.4
787.4
...
...
759.0
...
9 757.3
...
1 165.4
2 271.1
...
1 979.4
...
...
771.5
...
...
690.6
...
61 173.2
554.6
1 121.7
744.3
6 308.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 735.4
15 585.9
...
131 223.1
...

2000
...
17 732.6
822.2
...
...
706.5
...
10 422.1
...
1 285.3
...
...
2 906.8
...
...
896.2
...
...
560.3
...
60 388.1
480.9
800.3
689.8
6 332.7
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 214.6
15 987.5
...
120 403.7
...

2002
...
23 932.2
795.6
...
...
634.3
...
11 039.6
...
1 377.8
...
...
2 902.0
...
...
856.4
...
...
636.8
...
62 303.5
495.5
1 055.9
662.3
6 587.7
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 096.6
10 057.5
...
123 638.0
...

2003
...
30 102.7
759.9
...
...
624.9
...
11 643.5
...
1 370.2
...
...
3 045.0
...
...
874.0
...
...
611.9
...
65 974.6
562.2
1 175.5
677.1
6 891.0
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 188.8
14 378.3
...
139 119.7
...

2004
...
36 260.6
751.4
...
...
642.4
...
12 835.8
...
1 469.9
...
...
3 292.7
...
...
983.4
...
...
629.8
...
68 147.6
596.1
1 180.0
632.0
7 487.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 346.2
19 079.8
...
154 583.8
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL FIJO EN CONSTRUCCIN, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FIXED GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION IN CONSTRUCTION, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.43

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

122
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
14 734.3
499.9
...
...
474.8
...
5 258.4
...
1 218.8
945.3
...
1 955.8
...
...
1 611.9
...
...
601.3
...
23 834.8
298.8
1 252.6
1 027.7
4 854.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
918.5
7 243.9
...
65 286.2
...

1995
...
17 166.6
941.9
...
...
743.2
...
5 830.0
...
1 670.4
1 359.1
...
1 285.3
...
...
2 339.0
...
...
884.4
...
63 018.4
621.9
1 340.2
496.2
4 468.1
...
...
...
...
...
...
911.7
9 034.5
...
109 809.9
...

2000
...
7 067.4
823.9
...
...
691.8
...
6 101.4
...
1 814.5
...
...
1 887.5
...
...
2 404.2
...
...
808.4
...
56 053.8
561.9
926.1
395.3
3 446.3
...
...
...
...
...
...
404.2
6 882.2
...
89 444.9
...

2002
...
10 165.4
841.0
...
...
621.1
...
6 427.3
...
1 944.9
...
...
1 884.4
...
...
2 297.6
...
...
831.4
...
54 568.1
553.5
1 072.5
502.9
3 822.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
338.1
4 416.4
...
89 446.2
...

2003
...
15 733.7
895.4
...
...
611.9
...
7 787.7
...
1 934.3
...
...
1 977.3
...
...
2 344.6
...
...
1 136.7
...
59 666.9
573.7
1 152.6
546.8
4 437.0
...
...
...
...
...
...
680.0
6 313.7
...
104 896.9
...

2004
...
19 973.3
947.7
...
...
629.1
...
11 185.1
...
2 075.1
...
...
2 138.1
...
...
2 638.0
...
...
978.9
...
67 076.7
611.8
1 298.0
640.5
5 327.4
...
...
...
...
...
...
967.1
8 378.2
...
123 917.4
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL FIJO EN MAQUINARIA, EQUIPOS Y OTROS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FIXED GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION IN MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT, AND OTHER GOODS, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.44

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


123

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
22 848.8
1 992.2
...
286.3
1 410.4
45 781.2
16 106.9
13 194.8
4 386.0
2 677.9
...
5 278.7
1 913.6
...
2 981.3
...
209.5
2 348.3
...
93 785.0
529.2
8 433.9
3 942.3
5 663.5
5 779.4
...
...
...
...
...
3 146.7
30 365.6
...
268 105.1
...

1995
...
30 952.1
2 361.1
...
440.8
1 534.7
64 160.9
23 759.3
18 011.4
7 753.7
4 318.9
...
5 905.6
3 598.8
...
3 895.4
...
465.2
2 490.6
...
179 888.6
940.7
8 433.6
2 703.2
8 557.9
8 774.9
...
...
...
...
...
3 877.4
34 844.6
...
410 548.9
...

2000
...
32 784.4
2 396.3
...
498.1
1 757.9
77 011.1
25 886.2
17 509.8
7 291.0
4 005.3
...
5 809.5
3 806.6
...
3 525.8
...
445.7
2 697.4
...
175 920.9
974.4
8 251.1
2 831.0
9 820.5
8 520.5
...
...
...
...
...
3 158.9
32 276.8
...
420 279.6
...

2002
...
34 749.1
2 368.4
...
562.9
1 977.4
83 903.5
27 559.0
18 511.7
8 164.9
4 236.9
...
6 366.7
3 984.5
...
3 480.3
...
477.5
2 839.7
...
180 659.5
1 063.8
7 421.2
2 955.3
10 442.0
9 105.4
...
...
...
...
...
3 291.8
29 086.3
...
436 039.8
...

2003
...
37 569.0
2 622.0
...
586.0
2 300.9
99 006.2
30 821.9
20 357.9
8 831.5
4 639.1
...
7 370.3
4 246.7
...
3 705.5
...
524.1
3 116.3
...
201 684.6
1 235.0
8 797.7
3 007.4
11 976.9
9 390.3
...
...
...
...
...
4 199.0
32 525.1
...
490 666.4
...

2004
...
42 642.6
2 785.3
...
653.0
2 521.1
110 490.9
32 706.4
21 486.4
9 940.3
...
...
7 917.0
4 265.3
...
3 668.9
...
541.8
3 302.9
...
215 524.0
1 300.3
9 820.3
3 088.6
13 642.9
9 854.9
...
...
...
...
...
4 903.7
34 218.7
...
531 837.1
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.45

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

124
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
22 870.5
1 812.4
...
313.6
1 765.0
62 684.2
16 623.4
19 444.8
5 059.7
4 098.9
...
5 454.3
3 953.4
...
3 773.3
...
1 479.1
2 831.1
...
78 597.5
1 180.4
7 795.1
5 366.2
9 463.6
6 517.0
...
...
...
...
...
3 294.3
15 755.2
...
273 908.3
...

1995
...
32 754.6
3 172.1
...
613.0
2 294.5
73 261.5
22 358.0
16 249.0
7 298.2
5 179.6
...
4 938.8
5 573.3
...
5 584.2
...
3 554.7
3 326.5
...
191 483.2
2 012.5
8 113.3
3 462.7
9 580.0
10 854.4
...
...
...
...
...
4 214.4
21 218.9
...
428 132.7
...

2000
...
14 076.4
2 995.5
...
624.1
2 464.2
65 027.7
23 795.3
17 610.7
7 886.4
4 621.2
...
7 194.6
5 894.3
...
6 540.4
...
3 440.0
3 544.0
...
191 114.2
2 023.8
7 813.9
3 049.3
10 111.2
10 752.6
...
...
...
...
...
2 823.2
18 106.9
...
403 269.2
...

2002
...
19 364.1
3 058.8
...
637.3
2 485.8
63 935.3
26 111.9
18 382.7
7 967.5
5 181.7
...
6 915.8
6 180.1
...
6 703.9
...
3 549.1
3 802.7
...
192 438.1
2 094.4
7 538.6
3 158.8
10 479.3
9 341.6
...
...
...
...
...
2 987.1
14 550.8
...
407 987.6
...

2003
...
27 133.5
3 247.5
...
589.7
2 616.7
73 078.0
30 812.0
22 140.2
8 691.6
5 850.5
...
7 683.1
6 444.3
...
7 186.7
...
3 511.3
4 333.4
...
214 793.5
2 265.1
8 621.0
3 353.6
11 587.2
9 115.0
...
...
...
...
...
3 778.4
23 275.7
...
470 420.4
...

2004
...
32 597.6
3 391.7
...
626.0
2 969.0
80 020.4
37 092.5
26 953.6
9 705.0
...
...
8 720.7
6 493.4
...
7 290.6
...
3 601.6
4 737.6
...
233 441.8
2 405.5
9 552.6
3 507.9
12 738.7
10 168.1
...
...
...
...
...
4 109.5
30 266.4
...
526 372.6
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, AT CONSTANT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.46

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


125

2.1.1.48

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

No incluye Cuba.

Gobierno general
Consumo privado
Variacin de existencias
Inversin bruta fija
Construccin
Maquinaria y equipo
Exportaciones de bienes y servicios
Importaciones de bienes y servicios
Producto interno bruto a
Discrepancia

1995
255 849.7
1 079 448.6
32 101.3
332 845.2
91 814.1
68 223.2
279 256.2
294 463.1
1 686 380.4
775.9

2000
286 832.7
1 280 990.1
38 785.3
382 846.7
132 832.4
112 275.1
424 426.0
441 077.8
1 973 439.1
-138.5

2002
249 446.9
1 103 098.2
19 038.8
313 983.3
113 873.6
90 646.0
410 937.2
401 047.7
1 696 311.5
-99.7

2003
258 693.9
1 132 327.7
23 688.3
318 529.3
115 202.6
88 912.4
443 424.4
415 285.1
1 762 836.4
336.1

2004
285 621.3
1 266 198.1
36 674.5
390 292.3
136 848.5
104 398.1
541 261.3
499 358.2
2 023 096.5
1 121.9

252 933.1
1 067 103.4
31 964.1
327 880.7
90 603.5
66 800.1
269 095.8
283 988.8
1 665 950.9
962.5

1995
282 522.0
1 263 427.3
38 508.3
375 658.9
131 223.1
109 809.9
410 549.2
425 802.6
1 944 863.2

2000
244 535.4
1 083 803.4
18 836.7
306 064.9
112 210.5
88 055.5
397 787.4
385 384.1
1 665 643.2
-0.3

2002

253 832.3
1 112 202.4
23 471.7
310 534.1
113 494.6
86 079.6
428 131.4
398 695.1
1 729 476.8

2003

280 783.6
1 244 997.7
36 445.0
381 569.4
134 993.3
101 336.9
523 962.1
480 843.9
1 986 914.0
0.1

2004

AMRICA LATINA: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR TIPO DE GASTO, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY TYPE OF EXPENDITURE, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

No incluye Cuba.
Incluye el PIB de Suriname.

Rubro

Gobierno general
Consumo privado
Variacin de existencias
Inversin bruta fija
Construccin
Maquinaria y equipo
Exportaciones de bienes y servicios
Importaciones de bienes y servicios
Producto interno bruto a b
Discrepancia

Rubro

347 969.9
1 497 331.8
32 848.5
472 950.4
158 316.7
121 864.4
630 265.6
568 580.9
2 412 785.4

2005

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR TIPO DE GASTO, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY TYPE OF EXPENDITURE, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.47

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.


Includes the GDP of Suriname.

Does not include Cuba.

General government
Private consumption
Increase in stocks
Gross fixed investment
Construction
Machinery and equipment
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
Gross domestic product a
Difference

Item

General government
Private consumption
Increase in stocks
Gross fixed investment
Construction
Machinery and equipment
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
Gross domestic product a b
Difference

Item

126
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Incluye el PIB de Suriname.

Gobierno general
Consumo privado
Variacin de existencias
Inversin bruta fija
Construccin
Maquinaria y equipo
Exportaciones de bienes y servicios
Importaciones de bienes y servicios
Producto interno bruto a
Discrepancia

Rubro
2 916.7
12 345.2
137.1
4 964.6
1 210.6
1 423.1
10 160.3
10 474.3
20 429.6
-186.6

1995
4 310.7
17 562.8
277.0
7 187.8
1 609.3
2 465.2
13 876.8
15 275.3
28 576.0
-138.5

2000
4 911.5
19 294.8
202.2
7 918.5
1 663.1
2 590.6
13 149.8
15 663.7
30 668.3
-99.4

2002
4 861.6
20 125.3
216.7
7 995.3
1 708.0
2 832.8
15 293.0
16 590.0
33 359.7
336.1

2003
4 837.7
21 200.4
229.5
8 722.9
1 855.2
3 061.3
17 299.2
18 514.3
36 182.5
1 121.8

2004
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2005

CARIBE: PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO POR TIPO DE GASTO, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
CARIBBEAN: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, BY TYPE OF EXPENDITURE, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.49

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Includes the GDP of Suriname.

General government
Private consumption
Increase in stocks
Gross fixed investment
Construction
Machinery and equipment
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
Gross domestic product a
Difference

Item

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


127

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
105.5
34 454.4
476.2
375.9
88.6
911.4
138 015.3
7 525.9
14 094.2
1 583.7
4 561.5
45.6
2 524.9
821.0
45.8
807.5
99.3
219.5
369.0
644.1
29 906.3
337.9
1 181.2
803.9
5 230.3
718.2
46.9
53.4
89.9
...
845.6
2 284.7
11 143.5
255 849.7
252 933.1
2 916.7

148.1
39 194.6
680.4
542.2
107.4
1 221.0
114 719.7
9 366.2
18 196.5
2 117.7
6 686.9
59.5
1 563.6
1 336.0
60.2
1 350.7
196.2
254.5
756.0
1 248.0
64 789.5
482.0
1 532.9
898.9
5 649.5
1 857.8
69.6
65.1
159.3
...
974.7
2 650.5
14 584.6
286 832.7
282 522.0
4 310.7

2000
186.9
12 485.1
770.4
559.6
133.4
1 262.3
92 769.8
8 627.7
16 794.4
2 496.0
8 545.6
54.6
2 685.4
1 476.4
72.6
1 662.7
173.0
236.2
908.2
1 358.9
78 694.0
429.6
1 819.3
577.1
5 748.8
2 198.2
69.3
74.8
174.7
...
1 283.5
1 581.7
12 082.5
249 446.9
244 535.4
4 911.5

2002
153.3
14 823.3
785.0
616.0
144.8
1 335.3
100 624.5
9 131.6
15 677.2
2 536.4
8 546.7
50.1
3 310.7
1 493.9
69.0
1 807.0
195.6
213.0
934.5
1 271.6
79 316.6
466.1
1 807.0
580.4
6 297.7
1 448.2
67.9
74.7
161.6
...
1 272.0
1 270.3
10 758.4
258 693.9
253 832.3
4 861.6

2003
163.3
17 044.4
826.3
643.2
147.7
1 335.8
113 613.2
11 396.3
18 903.7
2 627.8
...
51.7
3 716.3
1 534.7
80.7
1 735.6
190.3
275.8
995.6
1 276.6
80 982.7
503.6
1 929.7
684.6
6 935.6
1 264.7
80.5
81.9
169.9
...
1 125.7
1 433.2
13 870.3
285 621.3
280 783.6
4 837.7

2004
165.7
21 820.4
875.9
...
159.4
1 332.9
155 862.1
13 400.6
23 643.7
2 769.4
...
54.3
4 133.6
1 634.5
90.2
1 875.3
222.0
298.4
1 145.2
...
88 716.0
546.1
2 033.8
760.1
7 979.0
2 298.0
79.6
89.2
179.8
...
1 340.4
1 875.2
15 845.7
...
347 969.9
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: GASTO DE CONSUMO FINAL DEL GOBIERNO GENERAL, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FINAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE BY GENERAL GOVERNMENT, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.50

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

128
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

249.2
176 952.8
2 333.9
1 149.8
445.6
5 091.3
421 623.1
43 841.4
60 491.8
8 324.5
14 140.5
141.2
13 827.2
8 306.7
186.4
12 546.5
288.0
2 300.5
2 514.9
4 082.1
191 918.1
2 641.4
5 193.7
6 116.4
38 166.8
12 454.3
130.2
168.9
333.9
...
2 835.9
14 059.7
40 732.1
1 079 448.6
1 067 103.4
12 345.2

1995
229.4
197 142.7
3 359.8
1 711.4
615.9
6 413.1
366 476.0
47 994.5
52 340.6
10 676.5
18 558.1
174.2
10 198.7
11 549.6
244.3
16 186.8
355.3
3 167.5
4 253.6
5 424.5
389 458.6
3 308.0
6 962.2
5 621.0
37 954.2
18 132.9
195.1
199.4
394.8
...
4 658.9
14 968.6
60 622.3
1 280 990.1
1 263 427.3
17 562.8

2000
234.7
63 162.1
3 555.1
1 628.8
731.8
5 835.7
267 449.4
42 444.9
53 134.7
11 421.9
19 608.2
181.6
17 245.2
12 590.4
300.5
20 065.5
368.6
2 940.0
4 987.2
6 112.4
448 066.5
3 605.8
7 885.2
3 811.5
40 939.8
19 442.0
202.8
218.5
414.5
...
5 345.5
9 040.2
49 735.2
1 103 098.2
1 083 803.4
19 294.8

2002
287.1
81 901.9
3 771.1
1 793.1
764.4
5 740.2
286 953.8
45 327.9
50 453.5
11 691.8
20 982.9
177.9
19 834.7
13 391.5
319.1
21 544.3
369.4
2 651.7
5 252.0
5 936.6
439 037.6
3 676.7
8 015.7
4 075.0
43 486.4
15 096.4
219.7
250.0
461.7
...
5 775.1
8 343.0
45 728.4
1 132 327.7
1 112 202.4
20 125.3

2003
292.9
96 188.9
3 892.2
1 872.0
792.1
5 980.7
333 403.6
54 888.5
60 372.7
12 265.9
...
194.0
21 959.9
14 488.4
296.3
24 034.0
429.1
3 432.8
5 669.4
6 303.9
465 480.6
3 970.3
9 072.9
5 099.5
47 664.5
16 663.0
209.5
287.7
504.4
...
6 126.2
9 742.3
54 619.7
1 266 198.1
1 244 997.7
21 200.4

2004
293.7
112 367.2
3 980.9
...
793.8
6 385.3
442 527.6
65 816.7
74 899.2
13 181.1
...
230.2
24 075.3
15 799.0
312.2
28 327.0
565.9
3 713.9
6 434.6
...
524 600.2
4 376.6
9 656.1
5 601.8
52 461.1
28 441.4
238.5
295.2
615.6
...
7 295.1
12 337.2
66 330.5
...
1 497 331.8
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: GASTO PRIVADO DE CONSUMO FINAL, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PRIVATE FINAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.51

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


129

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
1 493.2
76.0
9.7

-19.4
12 285.2
701.3
3 147.5
-88.6
1 562.5
4.4
556.9
126.3
4.4
79.2
...
...
300.1
22.5
10 498.0
57.1
482.1
189.2
407.4
220.9
11.8
...
6.2
...
2.1
362.9
1 164.7
32 101.3
31 964.1
137.1

1995
...
3 768.0
200.7
3.7
25.4
21.5
13 589.5
847.6
953.4
-139.1
191.5
4.9
-60.0
-0.9
...
329.8
...
...
276.0
14.1
13 946.4
43.4
343.2
94.3
-22.7
667.0
18.0
...
7.7
...
2.6
156.3
3 694.6
38 785.3
38 508.3
277.0

2000
...
-1 003.8
137.3
3.3
11.5
51.0
6 624.1
227.8
603.4
633.3
15.0
3.4
786.8
-29.7
...
851.5
...
...
225.8
15.9
8 768.3
48.8
268.1
73.4
798.0
447.6
20.0
...
7.6
...
3.3
174.4
-712.0
19 038.8
18 836.7
202.2

2002
...
-704.0
147.9
3.6
15.6
46.4
9 993.1
599.3
561.0
256.3
108.0
4.8
41.9
44.4
...
1 111.7
...
...
245.7
14.9
9 992.3
45.5
249.4
53.1
566.0
53.4
18.1
...
8.0
...
3.8
352.6
-36.5
23 688.3
23 471.7
216.7

2003
...
-311.6
159.4
4.7
20.2
-56.5
10 337.4
1 047.5
...
786.0
...
5.0
587.0
70.5
...
1 442.9
...
...
291.3
8.2
16 363.0
35.3
325.8
149.1
625.6
192.9
19.2
...
8.6
...
4.0
237.4
4 321.4
36 674.5
36 445.0
229.5

2004
...
-1 068.3
174.0
...
8.2
90.0
5 207.8
991.6
...
1 330.6
...
5.5
852.1
...
...
1 222.9
...
...
548.4
...
19 131.5
...
237.7
128.6
-254.2
647.6
21.5
...
9.4
...
4.8
44.9
3 737.2
...
32 848.5
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VARIACIN DE EXISTENCIAS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: INVENTORY CHANGES, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.52

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

130
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
182.2
47 789.9
948.3
284.1
134.6
1 023.7
156 949.3
18 781.5
23 864.6
2 136.9
3 741.1
69.0
4 354.0
1 904.3
88.6
2 206.5
282.3
703.4
1 249.7
1 670.1
56 718.4
700.5
2 293.3
2 098.8
13 319.3
2 748.4
106.8
79.8
142.2
...
1 113.6
2 973.3
18 029.0
364 946.5
359 844.8
5 101.7

1995
319.4
49 811.0
1 930.0
473.5
263.9
1 523.7
129 637.6
16 435.0
11 467.0
2 696.7
3 821.7
76.1
3 204.6
2 223.1
179.4
3 440.3
274.4
1 001.7
1 851.0
2 115.7
138 138.0
1 219.8
2 805.1
1 334.8
10 753.9
5 505.4
163.3
91.5
189.5
...
1 388.2
2 803.4
28 315.0
421 632.0
414 167.2
7 464.8

2000
366.5
11 201.1
1 773.7
417.7
222.3
1 288.2
91 054.1
14 567.5
12 405.0
3 810.3
3 089.1
52.7
6 586.9
2 344.5
133.9
4 452.3
276.2
805.8
1 685.7
2 693.4
133 659.2
1 049.6
1 932.9
951.8
10 760.9
5 276.9
181.8
108.4
161.6
...
1 732.5
1 414.4
19 654.4
333 022.2
324 901.5
8 120.7

2002
391.0
18 913.5
1 758.7
455.0
203.0
1 078.6
99 929.2
16 174.7
13 652.4
3 612.9
3 052.9
74.9
6 153.7
2 555.1
185.4
4 681.2
260.3
867.6
1 849.9
2 445.3
130 942.8
1 060.7
2 456.7
1 106.2
11 483.3
3 082.2
165.0
126.2
159.3
...
1 988.0
1 408.5
12 996.6
342 217.7
334 005.7
8 211.9

2003
408.8
29 038.8
1 824.1
602.3
206.8
974.5
128 737.7
20 288.4
17 834.4
4 245.5
...
78.3
7 632.4
2 537.9
189.9
5 406.8
252.4
1 000.9
2 290.0
2 777.1
150 562.2
1 219.3
2 676.8
1 446.1
13 123.3
3 687.8
174.9
133.3
169.5
...
2 135.1
1 728.5
23 583.2
426 966.8
418 014.4
8 952.3

2004
512.9
38 237.9
1 926.0
...
215.6
1 283.2
164 032.1
26 497.1
23 671.5
5 113.5
...
85.6
8 849.7
2 620.1
321.4
6 015.5
266.7
1 139.0
2 499.3
...
167 454.0
1 441.5
2 839.0
1 617.2
14 709.2
5 211.2
195.1
141.0
205.7
...
2 542.5
2 210.1
30 357.8
...
505 798.9
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.53

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


131

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

1995
182.2
46 296.7
872.3
274.4
134.6
1 043.1
144 664.1
18 080.2
20 717.1
2 225.5
2 178.6
64.6
3 797.0
1 778.0
84.2
2 127.3
282.3
703.4
949.6
1 647.6
46 220.4
643.4
1 811.1
1 909.6
12 911.9
2 527.4
95.1
79.8
136.0
...
1 111.5
2 610.4
16 864.3
332 845.2
327 880.7
4 964.6

319.4
46 043.0
1 729.3
469.8
238.5
1 502.2
116 048.1
15 587.3
10 513.7
2 835.8
3 630.2
71.2
3 264.7
2 224.0
179.4
3 110.5
274.4
1 001.7
1 575.0
2 101.6
124 191.6
1 176.4
2 461.9
1 240.5
10 776.6
4 838.4
145.3
91.5
181.7
...
1 385.6
2 647.1
24 620.4
382 846.7
375 658.9
7 187.8

2000
366.5
12 205.0
1 636.4
414.4
210.8
1 237.2
84 430.0
14 339.7
11 801.6
3 177.0
3 074.1
49.4
5 800.1
2 374.2
133.9
3 600.8
276.2
805.8
1 460.0
2 677.5
124 890.9
1 000.7
1 664.8
878.4
9 963.0
4 829.3
161.8
108.4
154.0
...
1 729.2
1 240.1
20 366.4
313 983.3
306 064.9
7 918.5

2002
391.0
19 617.5
1 610.7
451.4
187.4
1 032.3
89 936.1
15 575.4
13 091.4
3 356.7
2 944.9
70.1
6 111.8
2 510.7
185.4
3 569.5
260.3
867.6
1 604.2
2 430.4
120 950.4
1 015.2
2 207.3
1 053.0
10 917.3
3 028.8
146.8
126.2
151.3
...
1 984.3
1 055.9
13 033.1
318 529.3
310 534.1
7 995.3

2003
408.8
29 350.4
1 664.7
597.5
186.6
1 031.0
118 400.4
19 240.8
17 834.4
3 459.5
...
73.3
7 045.4
2 467.4
189.9
3 963.9
252.4
1 000.9
1 998.7
2 768.8
134 199.2
1 184.0
2 351.0
1 297.0
12 497.7
3 494.8
155.7
133.3
160.9
...
2 131.1
1 491.0
19 261.8
390 292.3
381 569.4
8 722.9

2004
512.9
39 306.3
1 752.0
...
207.4
1 193.2
158 824.3
25 505.4
23 671.5
3 782.9
...
80.1
7 997.6
2 620.1
321.4
4 792.6
266.7
1 139.0
1 950.9
...
148 322.5
1 441.5
2 601.3
1 488.6
14 963.4
4 563.5
173.6
141.0
196.3
...
2 537.7
2 165.1
26 620.6
...
472 950.4
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL FIJO, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FIXED GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.54

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

132
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
29 210.4
359.0
176.6
...
530.3
...
10 745.8
...
1 107.0
...
34.2
1 915.0
...
...
619.5
...
...
482.2
...
24 301.9
363.7
789.0
1 093.5
7 626.0
...
42.9
56.6
86.4
...
454.8
1 638.9
10 180.2
91 814.1
90 603.5
1 210.6

1995
...
28 876.4
787.4
289.7
...
759.0
...
9 757.3
...
1 165.4
2 271.1
37.7
1 979.4
...
...
771.5
...
...
690.6
...
61 173.2
554.6
1 121.7
744.3
6 308.6
...
65.6
64.3
115.1
...
249.4
1 735.4
15 585.9
132 832.4
131 223.1
1 609.3

2000
...
7 536.4
823.2
255.5
...
625.1
...
9 005.1
...
1 305.6
...
26.2
2 925.2
...
...
1 016.4
...
...
...
...
66 899.7
482.6
757.6
468.9
6 610.7
...
73.0
69.4
104.5
...
311.3
829.8
13 747.3
113 873.6
112 210.5
1 663.1

2002
...
12 178.4
793.3
278.3
...
521.6
...
10 034.4
...
1 379.5
...
37.2
3 082.5
...
...
1 011.5
...
...
...
...
66 612.8
519.1
1 151.6
679.4
7 148.6
...
66.3
75.4
100.3
...
357.2
664.4
8 510.9
115 202.6
113 494.6
1 708.0

2003
...
17 282.5
800.6
368.4
...
520.9
...
12 495.0
...
1 421.7
...
38.8
3 553.3
...
...
1 021.3
...
...
...
...
74 575.2
635.1
1 241.0
752.6
8 118.9
...
70.3
87.8
105.7
...
383.6
797.2
12 578.4
136 848.5
134 993.3
1 855.2

2004
...
23 746.6
840.4
...
...
602.9
...
15 558.1
...
1 554.6
...
42.4
4 033.5
...
...
1 074.2
...
...
...
...
80 641.9
773.2
1 308.6
893.2
9 611.4
...
78.4
89.5
127.3
...
456.8
1 134.7
17 383.9
...
158 316.7
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL FIJO EN CONSTRUCCIN, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FIXED GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION IN CONSTRUCTION, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.55

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


133

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
17 086.2
513.3
97.8
...
512.8
...
7 334.5
...
1 118.5
...
30.4
1 882.0
...
...
1 507.8
...
...
467.4
...
21 918.5
279.7
1 022.1
729.0
5 285.9
...
52.1
23.2
49.6
...
656.7
971.4
6 684.1
68 223.2
66 800.1
1 423.1

1995
...
17 166.6
941.9
180.1
...
743.2
...
5 830.0
...
1 670.4
1 359.1
33.5
1 285.3
...
...
2 339.0
...
...
884.4
...
63 018.4
621.9
1 340.2
496.2
4 468.1
...
79.7
27.2
66.6
...
1 136.2
911.7
9 034.5
112 275.1
109 809.9
2 465.2

2000
...
4 668.2
813.2
158.9
...
612.1
...
5 334.6
...
1 871.4
...
23.2
2 874.9
...
...
2 584.4
...
...
...
...
57 991.2
518.1
907.2
312.6
3 352.3
...
88.8
39.1
49.6
...
1 417.9
410.2
6 618.2
90 646.0
88 055.5
2 590.6

2002
...
7 439.1
817.4
173.1
...
510.7
...
5 541.0
...
1 977.2
...
33.0
3 029.4
...
...
2 557.9
...
...
...
...
54 337.6
496.1
1 055.7
452.9
3 768.6
...
80.5
50.7
51.0
...
1 627.1
391.5
4 521.8
88 912.4
86 079.6
2 832.8

2003
...
12 067.9
864.2
229.1
...
510.1
...
6 745.8
...
2 037.8
...
34.4
3 492.1
...
...
2 942.6
...
...
...
...
59 624.0
548.9
1 110.0
501.7
4 378.8
...
85.4
45.5
55.2
...
1 747.5
693.9
6 683.4
104 398.1
101 336.9
3 061.3

2004
...
15 559.7
911.6
...
...
590.4
...
9 947.4
...
2 228.2
...
37.6
3 964.1
...
...
3 718.4
...
...
...
...
67 680.6
668.3
1 292.7
595.5
5 352.0
...
95.2
51.5
69.0
...
2 080.9
1 030.5
9 236.7
...
121 864.4
...

2005

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: FORMACIN BRUTA DE CAPITAL FIJO EN MAQUINARIA, EQUIPOS Y OTROS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: FIXED GROSS CAPITAL FORMATION IN MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT, AND OTHER GOODS, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.56

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

134
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

401.6
24 903.2
1 699.0
1 090.8
297.5
1 514.4
54 395.2
21 000.5
13 444.1
4 400.0
3 131.7
111.6
5 196.1
2 055.7
123.8
2 822.6
...
246.2
1 730.5
2 937.1
87 048.1
608.9
8 187.1
4 793.3
6 709.1
5 550.6
117.7
136.3
379.7
...
2 865.3
3 665.9
20 824.3
279 256.2
269 095.8
10 160.3

1995
466.9
30 952.4
2 361.1
1 291.5
440.8
1 534.7
64 160.9
23 759.3
18 011.4
7 753.7
4 318.9
144.5
5 905.6
3 598.8
235.7
3 895.4
...
465.2
2 490.7
3 400.3
179 888.6
940.7
8 433.6
2 703.2
8 557.9
8 774.9
150.0
179.4
377.9
...
4 828.9
3 877.4
34 844.6
424 426.0
410 549.2
13 876.8

2000
433.7
28 254.9
2 450.5
1 239.8
490.2
1 710.3
71 380.0
22 895.4
15 725.2
7 139.8
3 872.0
122.6
6 141.6
3 772.2
172.6
3 982.9
...
389.8
2 506.8
3 055.8
174 099.5
901.4
8 278.9
2 211.1
9 339.5
8 091.6
153.3
178.3
323.6
...
4 529.5
2 696.8
28 269.6
410 937.2
397 787.4
13 149.8

2002

En el cuadro de importaciones de bienes y servicios (2.1.1.58) se presenta el saldo entre importaciones y exportaciones.
No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana a
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina b
Caribe

Pas
458.3
32 361.6
2 419.5
1 352.4
526.8
2 069.2
82 816.0
26 994.7
16 849.1
8 175.3
4 649.9
126.1
7 329.5
4 072.8
179.5
4 160.2
...
447.2
2 689.2
3 327.4
177 658.0
1 008.9
8 225.2
2 637.8
10 882.4
8 619.1
165.2
172.8
406.0
...
6 159.0
2 917.6
28 217.7
443 424.4
428 131.4
15 293.0

2003

518.4
45 923.4
2 882.7
...
611.5
3 394.5
133 739.9
48 213.6
26 537.6
9 705.1
...
125.9
11 260.0
4 572.7
167.1
4 979.3

598.8
3 423.0
...
229 871.8
1 373.5
11 586.6
3 439.9
19 421.5
9 760.8
201.2
199.4
426.6
...
8 733.0
4 999.0
57 464.5
...
630 265.6
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana a
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America b
Caribbean

Country

The table on imports of goods and services (2.1.1.58) shows the balance of imports and exports.
Does not include Cuba.

522.9
38 676.5
2 650.4
1 499.8
535.0
2 732.0
108 845.9
38 724.1
21 196.2
8 601.2
...
126.1
8 984.9
4 411.6
190.2
4 587.2
...
562.0
3 112.8
3 607.8
202 065.2
1 220.9
9 586.5
3 194.7
14 439.6
9 169.5
192.7
184.5
456.1
...
7 333.7
4 082.7
39 768.6
541 261.3
523 962.1
17 299.2

2004

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES a

2.1.1.57

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


135

1995
444.8
26 004.0
1 883.1
1 029.4
304.6
1 825.6
66 815.1
19 245.6
19 391.8
4 729.2
3 588.4
146.9
5 706.7
3 587.2
168.3
3 727.1
133.8
774.0
1 904.0
3 533.5
79 425.0
1 104.1
7 934.9
5 746.7
9 759.3
6 102.4
172.2
174.5
392.9
...
2 090.3
3 686.0
16 520.1
294 463.1
283 988.8
10 474.3

Corresponde al saldo entre importaciones y exportaciones.


No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana a
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b
Amrica Latina b
Caribe

Pas
498.5
32 754.6
3 172.1
1 459.6
613.0
2 294.5
73 261.5
22 358.0
16 249.0
7 298.2
5 179.6
183.1
4 938.8
5 573.3
310.1
5 584.2
157.2
1 224.5
3 326.5
4 299.5
191 483.2
2 012.5
8 113.3
3 462.7
9 580.0
10 854.4
248.7
200.5
436.7
...
3 696.3
4 214.4
21 218.9
441 077.8
425 802.6
15 275.3

2000
507.1
13 061.2
2 941.6
1 369.8
616.7
2 191.1
61 816.0
21 269.8
16 816.5
8 023.6
4 434.7
156.1
7 759.6
5 876.8
272.1
6 859.5
146.7
1 157.3
3 508.4
4 749.4
185 890.2
1 960.3
7 643.9
2 460.1
9 729.9
10 051.6
257.3
214.8
401.5
...
4 030.6
2 456.3
16 852.2
401 047.7
385 384.1
15 663.7

2002
535.3
18 404.6
3 050.5
1 521.7
653.0
2 131.1
64 591.7
23 935.0
17 221.3
8 502.2
4 895.2
157.7
7 992.7
6 466.6
309.4
7 308.9
125.2
1 352.9
3 780.4
4 790.8
188 157.0
2 110.5
7 571.4
2 847.7
10 646.3
8 747.7
251.1
241.4
480.2
...
4 473.7
2 748.6
14 178.6
415 285.1
398 695.1
16 590.0

2003
569.3
27 819.2
3 363.8
1 804.7
619.0
2 309.6
80 652.1
30 271.6
20 777.3
9 182.4
...
164.5
9 657.8
7 151.0
330.5
8 487.4
115.2
1 611.0
4 529.6
5 140.1
216 023.6
2 417.8
9 061.7
3 475.2
12 501.1
9 067.0
258.5
272.2
535.2
...
5 341.4
3 770.5
22 078.0
499 358.2
480 843.9
18 514.3

2004
620.4
35 152.9
3 624.4
...
694.4
3 062.3
98 796.3
38 680.1
26 141.5
10 748.2
...
195.8
11 829.7
7 652.3
387.0
9 549.4
288.9
1 595.9
5 137.2
...
242 205.1
2 827.5
10 632.2
3 951.5
15 188.3
10 994.2
285.5
294.4
595.8
...
6 360.5
4 629.6
29 806.7
...
568 580.9
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES DE MERCADO


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, AT CURRENT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.58

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Refers to the balance of imports and exports.


Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana a
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b
Latin America b
Caribbean

Country

136
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

...
246 362.8
...
...
...
7 257.8
538 014.2
60 036.8
77 899.5
12 583.0
...
...
13 517.6
12 550.2
...
16 516.3
...
3 745.4
5 580.3
...
420 692.6
2 860.2
9 141.8
7 824.1
46 177.0
16 500.5
...
...
...
...
...
18 247.8
99 802.2
...
1 615 310.1
...

1995
...
277 197.2
...
...
...
8 559.3
585 367.9
72 899.4
83 156.7
14 787.4
...
...
15 880.0
14 678.1
...
19 947.9
...
4 416.0
6 638.4
...
572 768.5
4 142.5
11 237.4
7 294.5
52 925.2
24 277.5
...
...
...
...
...
20 052.3
115 589.6
...
1 911 815.8
...

2000
...
231 443.5
...
...
...
9 163.3
601 967.0
75 958.0
85 322.2
16 226.6
...
...
17 165.5
15 510.4
...
21 916.2
...
4 346.8
7 043.3
...
579 514.1
4 271.7
12 062.8
7 204.2
55 640.2
26 454.6
...
...
...
...
...
17 418.9
103 368.4
...
1 891 997.5
...

2002
...
254 555.9
...
...
...
9 731.9
605 606.5
78 518.8
88 933.8
16 852.6
...
...
17 728.2
15 667.7
...
22 679.4
...
4 483.3
7 183.9
...
591 865.9
4 393.8
11 953.3
7 556.0
57 630.3
25 342.4
...
...
...
...
...
17 125.3
98 659.9
...
1 936 468.7
...

2003
...
278 851.4
...
...
...
10 275.4
637 612.6
86 702.0
94 846.4
17 601.5
...
...
18 990.9
16 207.6
...
23 552.6
...
4 376.2
7 550.3
...
625 405.7
4 545.6
12 509.4
7 856.0
60 462.9
25 720.6
...
...
...
...
...
19 040.2
121 450.7
...
2 073 557.9
...

2004
...
307 095.2
...
...
...
10 840.2
653 697.2
95 296.7
101 028.5
18 676.7
...
...
21 224.5
16 688.9
...
24 450.6
...
4 583.7
8 380.7
...
648 912.4
4 784.3
13 124.9
7 960.2
65 006.9
28 030.7
...
...
...
...
...
20 052.4
145 917.5
...
2 195 752.3
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA: INGRESO NACIONAL REAL DISPONIBLE, A PRECIOS CONSTANTES


LATIN AMERICA: REAL NATIONAL DISPOSABLE INCOME, AT CONSTANT PRICES

2.1.1.59

(Millones de dlares a precios constantes de 2000 / Millions of dollars at constant 2000 prices)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


137

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

...
254 057.1
...
...
...
6 753.0
696 683.8
69 658.3
91 705.6
11 624.3
22 153.8
...
19 707.3
10 822.4
...
14 988.2
...
3 217.8
3 976.8
...
277 436.8
2 950.4
8 728.6
8 370.7
52 016.4
15 592.3
...
...
...
...
...
19 146.7
73 054.7
...
1 640 491.2
...

1995
...
277 197.5
...
...
...
8 559.3
585 367.9
72 899.4
83 156.7
14 787.4
28 324.2
...
15 880.0
14 678.1
...
19 947.9
...
4 416.0
6 638.4
...
572 768.5
4 142.5
11 237.3
7 294.5
52 925.2
24 277.5
...
...
...
...
...
20 052.3
115 589.6
...
1 911 816.0
...

2000
...
95 102.9
...
...
...
8 070.2
445 036.6
65 001.7
81 081.6
16 580.0
30 900.2
...
25 246.4
16 006.2
...
24 961.7
...
3 954.6
7 355.2
...
646 203.2
4 356.7
12 243.9
5 250.2
56 645.5
26 074.6
...
...
...
...
...
12 457.2
89 976.6
...
1 641 604.9
...

2002
...
122 141.8
...
...
...
8 254.7
490 046.2
69 690.6
79 321.1
16 947.2
32 602.2
...
28 875.7
16 737.9
...
27 028.0
...
3 730.4
7 793.0
...
640 343.0
4 528.4
12 437.7
5 707.9
60 587.2
20 441.0
...
...
...
...
...
10 782.3
81 205.5
...
1 706 599.5
...

2003
...
144 792.3
...
...
...
8 819.9
586 664.4
88 105.4
96 924.4
18 326.1
324.0
...
32 741.0
17 929.2
...
30 002.4
...
4 641.1
8 568.1
...
689 802.9
4 977.3
13 402.6
7 005.1
67 408.7
22 426.4
...
...
...
...
...
12 741.4
106 018.8
...
1 961 297.6
...

2004
...
177 558.7
...
...
...
9 544.6
774 955.8
106 359.1
121 136.8
20 076.3
770.0
...
37 038.0
19 267.2
...
34 868.6
...
5 371.1
10 035.9
...
775 697.9
5 541.3
14 602.4
7 615.8
76 061.9
35 493.7
...
...
...
...
...
16 356.4
137 811.9
...
2 385 393.4
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA: INGRESO NACIONAL BRUTO DISPONIBLE


LATIN AMERICA: DISPOSABLE GROSS NATIONAL INCOME

2.1.1.60

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

138
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
-3 558.8
...
...
...
-182.5
-9 091.0
-2 499.3
-1 458.2
-142.5
-423.0
...
-938.0
-94.6
...
-130.0
...
-11.2
-214.1
...
-12 258.8
-472.2
-222.3
113.8
-1 943.9
-681.9
...
...
...
...
...
-242.6
-1 904.0
...
-35 932.1
...

1995
...
-7 490.4
...
...
...
-196.0
-18 848.4
-2 233.1
-1 355.2
-1 821.6
-514.1
...
-1 307.8
-282.2
...
-204.5
...
-12.6
-155.2
...
-12 830.2
-196.8
-691.1
17.5
-1 112.0
-974.9
...
...
...
...
...
-33.7
-1 453.0
...
-51 181.3
...

2000
...
-7 726.7
...
...
...
-211.3
-19 743.2
-2 526.2
-2 610.0
-679.3
-502.2
...
-1 335.0
-265.7
...
-84.4
...
-9.5
-169.9
...
-13 894.5
-240.3
-590.1
15.8
-1 101.0
-1 091.7
...
...
...
...
...
-67.8
-2 020.0
...
-54 351.0
...

2002
...
-7 487.6
...
...
...
-204.7
-18 190.6
-2 846.7
-2 867.0
-439.8
-600.0
...
-1 304.8
-323.4
...
-318.4
...
-13.7
-193.1
...
-12 694.4
-200.4
-272.3
42.8
-1 457.0
-1 151.8
...
...
...
...
...
108.6
-2 756.0
...
-52 570.2
...

2003
...
-7 972.7
...
...
...
-302.6
-18 552.1
-4 608.3
-3 398.2
-775.9
-650.0
...
-1 527.8
-423.1
...
-317.7
...
-14.3
-257.9
...
-12 313.2
-190.7
-741.9
-8.4
-2 143.8
-1 393.1
...
...
...
...
...
-490.9
-2 337.0
...
-57 769.7
...

2004
...
-8 928.1
...
...
...
-384.7
-20 520.1
-7 999.3
-4 332.0
-444.3
-650.0
...
-1 919.4
-460.1
...
-318.3
...
-11.9
-359.3
...
-10 307.9
-192.3
-1 021.2
-138.9
-3 685.9
-1 819.0
...
...
...
...
...
-587.7
-3 673.0
...
-67 103.2
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA: PAGOS POR FACTORES AL RESTO DEL MUNDO


LATIN AMERICA: FACTOR PAYMENTS TO THE REST OF THE WORLD

2.1.1.61

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


139

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas
...
596.8
...
...
...
244.2
3 621.0
307.0
798.8
133.9
646.2
...
441.9
1 388.6
...
491.2
...
552.9
242.5
...
3 959.9
138.0
152.6
195.3
832.0
992.2
...
...
...
...
...
76.0
109.0
...
15 273.9
...

1995
...
399.0
...
...
...
386.8
1 521.1
558.0
1 673.2
93.4
740.4
...
1 351.8
1 797.1
...
868.2
...
760.7
746.9
...
6 993.7
406.2
177.0
176.8
999.3
1 902.3
...
...
...
...
...
27.5
-170.0
...
20 668.9
...

2000
...
548.9
...
...
...
369.4
2 389.8
582.5
2 705.8
175.5
820.0
...
1 651.7
2 022.9
...
1 976.2
...
753.7
968.7
...
10 268.5
531.1
243.8
115.9
1 043.4
2 269.3
...
...
...
...
...
71.8
-157.0
...
28 531.8
...

2002
...
518.9
...
...
...
465.1
2 866.6
605.0
3 308.5
208.8
915.0
...
1 767.6
2 114.3
...
2 461.9
...
918.0
1 105.8
...
13 858.1
617.1
246.4
164.5
1 227.5
2 335.9
...
...
...
...
...
82.5
20.0
...
34 892.4
...

2003
...
591.0
...
...
...
491.1
3 236.3
1 079.0
3 726.6
212.4
974.0
...
2 024.6
2 567.7
...
3 044.6
...
992.5
1 389.2
...
17 043.6
673.2
219.6
194.2
1 432.6
2 527.5
...
...
...
...
...
112.9
-72.0
...
41 486.8
...

2004
...
570.0
...
...
...
583.9
3 557.8
1 735.2
4 089.2
270.4
970.0
...
2 505.9
2 864.6
...
3 557.5
...
1 253.9
2 002.4
...
20 484.1
750.4
243.4
222.5
1 755.4
2 733.7
...
...
...
...
...
149.3
-99.0
...
49 230.6
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA: TRANSFERENCIAS CORRIENTES NETAS PROCEDENTES DEL RESTO DEL MUNDO
LATIN AMERICA: NET CURRENT TRANSFERS FROM THE REST OF THE WORLD

2.1.1.62

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

140
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

Pas

...
254 057.1
...
...
...
6 753.0
696 683.8
69 658.3
91 705.6
11 624.3
22 153.8
...
19 707.3
10 822.4
...
14 988.2
...
3 217.8
3 976.8
...
277 436.8
2 950.4
8 728.6
8 370.7
52 016.4
15 592.3
...
...
...
...
...
19 146.7
73 054.7
...
1 640 491.2
...

1995
...
277 197.5
...
...
...
8 559.3
585 367.9
72 899.4
83 156.7
14 787.4
28 324.2
...
15 880.0
14 678.1
...
19 947.9
...
4 416.0
6 638.4
...
572 768.5
4 142.5
11 237.3
7 294.5
52 925.2
24 277.5
...
...
...
...
...
20 052.3
115 589.6
...
1 911 816.0
...

2000
...
95 102.9
...
...
...
8 070.2
445 036.6
65 001.7
81 081.6
16 580.0
30 900.2
...
25 246.4
16 006.2
...
24 961.7
...
3 954.6
7 355.2
...
646 203.2
4 356.7
12 243.9
5 250.2
56 645.5
26 074.6
...
...
...
...
...
12 457.2
89 976.6
...
1 641 604.9
...

2002
...
122 141.8
...
...
...
8 254.7
490 046.2
69 690.6
79 321.1
16 947.2
32 602.2
...
28 875.7
16 737.9
...
27 028.0
...
3 730.4
7 793.0
...
640 343.0
4 528.4
12 437.7
5 707.9
60 587.2
20 441.0
...
...
...
...
...
10 782.3
81 205.5
...
1 706 599.5
...

2003
...
144 792.3
...
...
...
8 819.9
586 664.4
88 105.4
96 924.4
18 326.1
324.0
...
32 741.0
17 929.2
...
30 002.4
...
4 641.1
8 568.1
...
689 802.9
4 977.3
13 402.6
7 005.1
67 408.7
22 426.4
...
...
...
...
...
12 741.4
106 018.8
...
1 961 297.6
...

2004
...
177 558.7
...
...
...
9 544.6
774 955.8
106 359.1
121 136.8
20 076.3
770.0
...
37 038.0
19 267.2
...
34 868.6
...
5 371.1
10 035.9
...
775 697.9
5 541.3
14 602.4
7 615.8
76 061.9
35 493.7
...
...
...
...
...
16 356.4
137 811.9
...
2 385 393.4
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA: INGRESO NACIONAL BRUTO DISPONIBLE, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES


LATIN AMERICA: DISPOSABLE GROSS NATIONAL INCOME AT CURRENT PRICES

2.1.1.63

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


141

No incluye Cuba.

20.9
-2.4
0.9
19.3
2.3
21.6

1. Ahorro interno
2. Renta neta de factores
3. Transferencias netas
4. Ahorro nacional bruto (1+2+ 3)
5. Ahorro externo
6. Inversin interna bruta (4+5)

347 535.2
-40 733.6
15 273.9
322 075.5
37 769.3
359 844.8

1. Ahorro interno
2. Renta neta de factores
3. Transferencias netas
4. Ahorro nacional bruto (1+2+ 3)
5. Ahorro externo
6. Inversin interna bruta (4+5)

1995

2003

334 951.3
-52 570.2
28 531.8
310 912.9
13 988.6
324 901.5

365 887.3
-57 769.7
34 892.4
343 010.1
-9 004.3
334 005.7

Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars

2002

20.6
-2.8
1.1
18.9
2.4
21.3

20.1
-3.2
1.7
18.7
0.8
19.5

21.2
-3.3
2.0
19.8
-0.5
19.3

Porcentajes del PIB / Percentages of GDP

400 213.9
-53 716.2
20 668.9
367 166.7
47 000.5
414 167.2

2000

23.4
-3.4
2.1
22.1
-1.0
21.0

464 405.4
-67 103.2
41 486.8
438 789.0
-20 774.5
418 014.4

2004

23.6
-3.2
2.0
22.5
-1.5
21.0

569 064.1
-76 622.7
49 230.6
541 672.1
-35 873.2
505 798.9

2005

AMRICA LATINA: FINANCIAMIENTO DE LA FORMACIN INTERNA BRUTA DE CAPITAL, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES a


LATIN AMERICA: FINANCING OF GROSS DOMESTIC CAPITAL FORMATION, AT CURRENT PRICES a

2.1.1.64

Rubro

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

1. Net saving
2. Net income of factors
3. Net transfers
4. Net gross national (1+2+ 3)
5. External saving
6. Gross domestic investment (4+5)

1. Net saving
2. Net income of factors
3. Net transfers
4. Net gross national (1+2+ 3)
5. External saving
6. Gross domestic investment (4+5)

Item

142
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

No incluye Cuba.

...
19.7
...
...
...
49.7
17.2
55.8
35.5
77.9
...
...
54.0
59.4
...
44.7
...
37.8
91.8
...
58.2
53.8
178.3
130.7
30.7
75.8
...
...
...
...
...
38.1
49.9
...
33.2
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

1995

Pas
...
22.4
...
...
...
45.6
22.8
61.3
40.9
94.4
...
...
68.1
69.8
...
49.1
...
46.1
96.6
...
63.9
75.0
142.4
86.9
34.0
83.8
...
...
...
...
...
40.3
47.9
...
43.0
...

2000
...
40.5
...
...
...
49.4
28.9
65.7
40.1
90.0
...
...
55.8
67.4
...
46.5
...
48.1
91.4
...
55.5
71.1
129.7
91.7
33.4
72.7
...
...
...
...
...
42.0
48.6
...
47.0
...

2002
...
39.2
...
...
...
51.9
29.1
69.1
42.9
95.2
...
...
53.5
70.0
...
46.1
...
63.7
93.2
...
57.3
76.0
122.1
98.8
35.0
89.1
...
...
...
...
...
50.6
50.8
...
47.8
...

2003
...
43.4
...
...
...
57.9
31.4
72.6
43.0
95.8
...
...
57.1
73.1
...
47.9
...
59.4
101.4
...
61.2
80.9
131.3
96.0
38.7
84.0
...
...
...
...
...
59.4
56.3
...
50.6
...

2004
...
44.3
...
...
...
69.2
29.2
75.4
43.0
102.2
...
...
63.3
72.0
...
45.9
...
52.8
102.3
...
61.4
85.6
143.5
99.0
43.6
59.8
...
...
...
...
...
57.3
62.3
...
49.7
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: GRADO DE APERTURA DE LA ECONOMA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: DEGREE OF OPENNESS OF THE ECONOMY, AT CURRENT PRICES

2.1.1.65

(Sobre la base de cifras en millones de dlares / Based on figures in millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


143

No incluye Cuba.

...
-0.4
...
...
...
-4.6
-1.8
2.4
-6.4
-2.8
...
...
-2.5
-16.1
...
-6.2
...
-19.6
-4.4
...
2.7
-15.6
2.8
-11.8
-5.7
-3.6
...
...
...
...
...
-0.1
5.7
...
-0.9
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina a
Caribe

1995

Pas
...
-0.6
...
...
...
-9.0
-1.5
1.9
2.1
2.9
...
...
6.1
-15.0
...
-8.8
...
-20.7
-13.9
...
-2.0
-27.2
2.8
-10.7
-1.9
-8.9
...
...
...
...
...
-1.7
11.6
...
-0.8
...

2000
...
14.9
...
...
...
-6.1
2.1
2.4
-1.3
-5.2
...
...
-6.5
-14.7
...
-12.3
...
-23.9
-15.2
...
-1.8
-26.3
5.2
-4.9
-0.7
-7.9
...
...
...
...
...
2.0
12.3
...
0.7
...

2002
...
10.8
...
...
...
-0.8
3.6
4.2
-0.5
-1.9
...
...
-2.3
-15.9
...
-12.7
...
-32.0
-15.7
...
-1.6
-26.9
5.1
-3.8
0.4
-0.7
...
...
...
...
...
1.5
16.8
...
1.7
...

2003
...
7.1
...
...
...
4.8
4.7
8.9
0.4
-3.1
...
...
-2.1
-17.3
...
-14.3
...
-28.7
-18.8
...
-2.0
-26.6
3.7
-4.0
2.8
0.5
...
...
...
...
...
2.4
16.1
...
2.2
...

2004
...
5.9
...
...
...
3.6
4.4
8.3
0.3
-5.2
...
...
-1.6
-18.1
...
-14.4
...
-24.0
-20.5
...
-1.6
-29.6
6.2
-6.9
5.3
-3.6
...
...
...
...
...
2.2
19.7
...
2.6
...

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: BRECHA EXTERNA, A PRECIOS CORRIENTES


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXTERNAL DEBT, AT CURRENT PRICES

2.1.1.66

(Sobre la base de cifras en millones de dlares / Based on figures in millions of dollars)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Does not include Cuba.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America a
Caribbean

Country

144
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
91.6
103.1
84.9
127.8
99.7
94.7
130.6
117.5
115.6
93.5
97.8
89.6
132.8
84.1
92.4
92.2
103.5
83.3
76.3
78.4
64.3
103.3
97.6
112.6
113.8
94.5
87.2
91.8
93.5
79.1
98.3
106.7
66.4

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

2000
102.5
42.1
104.5
146.6
101.6
90.3
74.2
84.7
93.8
101.6
104.0
102.0
142.3
104.6
103.1
115.5
109.5
88.9
103.6
111.9
110.9
98.6
102.7
70.3
101.5
99.2
103.1
104.1
100.5
114.2
99.3
71.1
84.1

2002
102.8
49.2
105.1
156.6
98.5
89.8
81.0
89.3
88.2
99.3
106.5
106.0
158.0
107.6
104.4
120.7
115.0
77.9
105.7
105.8
107.7
97.9
103.9
73.9
105.3
77.8
107.5
105.6
101.7
126.5
109.9
63.4
82.0

2003
104.0
53.3
106.2
155.9
100.6
93.1
92.2
108.4
103.4
101.0
...
105.0
166.9
111.1
108.4
128.8
122.3
104.5
109.2
113.0
110.5
102.1
106.1
88.8
113.4
84.4
108.8
108.0
104.0
134.6
116.6
67.0
91.4

2004
105.8
58.4
107.2
162.8
102.3
95.8
118.9
123.7
123.5
102.8
...
106.8
178.1
116.0
113.1
144.8
127.6
116.5
116.5
124.4
120.8
107.2
108.2
92.7
121.4
123.5
111.3
110.3
105.1
146.6
127.5
79.9
106.8

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: DEFLACTOR IMPLCITO DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO, A PRECIOS DE MERCADO
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPLICIT GDP DEFLATOR, AT MARKET PRICES

2.1.1.67

(ndice sobre la base de cifras oficiales / Index based on official figures)

CUENTAS NACIONALES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS


CUENTAS NACIONALES DE AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE, EN DLARES / NATIONAL ACCOUNTS OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN, IN DOLLARS

2.1
2.1.1

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


145

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE a


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN a

2.2.1.1

1995
-38 475.1
237 095.5
-237 651.8
-556.2
43 589.8
9 278.2
18 513.4
14 269.9
-55 863.0
-20 080.3
-14 458.8
-20 641.0
-12 829.4
18 782.3
422.5
18 359.7
1 631.7
893.8
15 834.2
-61 242.6
-354.9
-60 362.9
-5 536.0
-11 343.2
-43 484.0
-42 460.3
17 808.5
-1 640.1
16 814.5
841.3
35 223.8
-4 070.7
30 630.1
-3 846.7
-605.7
-3 235.3
6 522.2
5 232.3
1 290.4
-13 098.9
54.2
-4 082.3
3 201.7
-12 272.5
18 491.8
-3 609.4
-808.0
149.4
22 759.7
-5 731.4
-8 141.8
8 141.8
-23 364.7
12 729.6
18 776.9

2000
-48 845.7
368 982.3
-372 774.2
-3 792.3
59 898.6
10 330.9
26 535.4
19 918.3
-71 767.0
-24 982.7
-19 695.8
-26 262.3
-15 660.8
27 998.5
1 765.2
26 233.1
2 959.0
2 380.3
20 894.1
-83 893.9
-417.2
-81 530.3
-22 147.8
-20 091.0
-39 291.7
-55 895.6
24 399.3
-2 498.4
22 710.8
769.6
61 869.8
-8 127.5
80 598.0
-3 274.0
-2 796.9
-666.8
195.3
-565.9
689.2
-26 490.4
347.1
907.4
-19 424.4
-13 394.3
18 644.5
-667.3
4 074.0
19 993.1
-5 969.2
2 749.6
16 542.9
-16 543.0
-8 350.4
-11 029.2
2 836.6

2002
-16 784.2
356 094.1
-338 994.2
17 100.4
56 597.4
9 756.4
25 444.3
18 946.3
-66 408.5
-21 785.8
-16 538.5
-27 441.3
7 289.2
16 880.8
2 083.4
14 767.4
2 103.9
2 498.4
10 165.1
-71 802.3
-416.6
-69 865.5
-18 346.7
-13 156.4
-38 346.8
-54 921.5
32 781.0
-2 811.3
30 848.1
1 623.6
4 459.9
-5 175.2
52 250.1
-2 148.2
-940.7
1 831.9
-8 722.6
1 764.1
-11 677.7
-1 952.7
199.6
-710.4
9 569.2
-24 150.9
-30 241.6
-874.7
-2 806.6
-9 805.9
-9 245.1
-14 920.6
-25 621.4
25 621.5
3 229.6
12 085.1
10 305.5

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica,
Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua,
Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San
Vicente y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2004
20 744.9
479 362.1
-426 020.0
53 341.7
70 231.0
13 687.3
32 666.4
20 136.2
-77 878.0
-27 861.7
-19 704.7
-29 030.6
45 695.0
19 535.1
4 370.8
15 129.8
3 219.7
2 042.5
9 808.6
-89 165.2
-413.6
-86 438.1
-34 647.5
-15 856.3
-35 398.5
-69 630.1
46 417.2
-2 849.6
44 679.7
1 068.6
-1 216.5
-17 067.0
65 795.7
-9 320.6
-613.5
-2 575.4
-2 290.8
-613.0
-2 098.1
-25 467.0
9.1
-2 162.0
-114.5
-3 126.3
-12 119.1
-495.9
-2 500.2
2 276.6
-4 522.7
-6 215.6
14 381.3
-14 381.2
-23 239.0
-6 178.0
15 035.9

2005
36 656.7
577 435.1
-504 280.4
73 154.0
82 930.6
16 759.3
38 358.1
22 479.9
-93 032.2
-34 007.2
-23 500.0
-34 069.5
63 052.7
25 071.8
3 781.3
21 130.9
4 281.2
2 452.4
14 207.9
-103 867.9
-377.7
-101 823.7
-48 734.2
-17 515.9
-34 853.7
-78 796.2
52 665.6
-3 001.8
52 399.9
1 479.7
26 352.7
-18 572.1
70 024.1
-12 170.6
-1 836.0
-4 539.8
24 314.6
10 700.0
8 181.8
-31 826.1
-179.9
-2 137.7
-1 712.4
880.6
-4 332.1
-316.8
-6 480.0
1 707.3
2 826.1
-4 394.0
60 095.5
-60 095.6
-38 011.7
-26 843.6
4 759.7

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2003
7 561.0
389 191.7
-350 754.1
38 437.9
61 165.0
11 013.8
27 481.8
19 555.4
-69 152.7
-21 911.4
-17 020.2
-29 270.3
30 449.9
17 028.6
2 441.0
14 560.5
3 061.3
2 459.5
9 038.7
-77 377.3
-402.0
-75 317.6
-23 559.1
-13 831.6
-37 886.5
-60 349.0
39 029.0
-2 554.8
37 460.4
1 150.5
9 518.4
-6 159.5
43 714.2
-10 738.1
-1 819.2
-3 484.9
7 229.3
3 064.7
2 181.4
-10 822.0
117.1
-1 118.5
-6 816.6
-4 462.1
-14 086.8
-1 086.8
825.7
-3 551.4
-7 159.9
-6 961.3
11 268.5
-11 268.5
-29 806.7
5 022.0
13 516.0

146
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-37 769.3
229 448.3
-226 229.0
3 219.4
36 411.4
8 766.8
15 379.9
12 264.7
-51 940.3
-19 315.1
-13 966.7
-18 658.4
-12 309.5
18 387.9
411.5
17 976.4
1 630.4
844.7
15 501.3
-59 121.6
-306.2
-58 815.4
-5 222.4
-11 186.5
-42 406.7
-40 733.6
16 720.9
-1 446.9
15 273.8
739.9
34 493.2
-4 001.0
29 800.8
-3 830.1
-590.2
-3 239.9
6 458.8
5 215.6
1 243.3
-20 079.8
54.2
-4 103.2
-3 910.0
-12 120.7
26 144.4
-3 619.5
-529.2
7 465.1
22 827.9
-5 952.1
-8 488.6
8 488.6
-23 120.0
12 886.5
18 722.0

2000
-47 000.6
358 717.7
-355 558.4
3 159.0
49 456.1
9 812.7
22 441.1
17 202.4
-66 568.6
-24 050.3
-18 899.2
-23 600.9
-13 953.4
27 372.9
1 732.3
25 640.4
2 952.6
2 313.3
20 374.4
-81 089.0
-350.1
-79 414.5
-21 921.8
-19 948.1
-37 544.7
-53 716.2
22 844.1
-2 175.1
20 669.0
640.7
58 624.5
-8 026.9
78 520.0
-3 140.1
-2 783.0
-548.4
-94.7
-565.9
471.2
-7 737.1
-36.5
854.2
-216.4
-13 457.5
-683.8
-440.4
3 713.7
933.7
-6 038.7
2 977.5
15 241.9
-15 241.9
-7 084.0
-10 994.0
2 836.1

2002
-13 988.6
347 142.2
-322 887.8
24 254.5
47 025.7
9 231.3
21 567.5
16 226.9
-61 230.4
-20 891.8
-15 782.4
-24 538.2
10 049.9
16 368.4
2 050.5
14 287.8
2 097.8
2 433.8
9 756.4
-68 938.7
-350.2
-67 668.3
-17 985.1
-12 966.4
-36 716.8
-52 570.3
30 827.4
-2 295.4
28 531.9
1 493.0
1 596.8
-4 994.4
50 506.5
-1 693.5
-919.7
2 239.1
-9 198.1
1 763.0
-11 959.7
-1 659.9
176.1
-762.5
10 139.2
-24 352.6
-31 388.0
-822.5
-2 811.6
-10 385.6
-9 883.1
-14 661.1
-25 560.1
25 560.0
3 140.4
12 114.6
10 305.0

Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana
y Uruguay.
b
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

AMRICA LATINA a
LATIN AMERICA a

2.2.1.2

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2004
20 772.7
466 311.2
-405 998.3
60 312.6
58 178.9
13 080.7
28 396.3
16 569.5
-72 100.8
-26 860.2
-19 021.3
-25 883.4
46 391.1
18 987.9
4 348.3
14 605.0
3 199.0
1 985.7
9 420.3
-86 093.0
-333.2
-84 096.3
-34 384.6
-15 668.8
-34 054.6
-67 105.4
43 711.9
-2 225.0
41 486.6
913.0
-3 282.5
-17 003.0
63 494.2
-8 108.3
-568.6
-1 428.8
-3 685.7
-613.3
-3 392.6
-25 620.4
7.7
-2 157.5
92.3
-3 489.6
-12 747.6
-473.7
-2 898.0
2 056.2
-4 581.5
-6 455.9
11 947.3
-11 947.1
-20 801.0
-6 169.7
15 023.7

2005
35 873.0
560 629.4
-479 390.8
81 238.5
68 635.0
15 795.2
32 230.4
20 471.1
-86 608.3
-32 268.1
-22 492.9
-31 396.3
63 265.2
24 268.9
3 627.6
20 558.9
4 280.7
2 436.6
13 841.5
-100 891.6
-240.4
-99 409.7
-48 528.4
-17 440.8
-33 477.9
-76 622.7
52 027.0
-2 796.3
49 230.6
1 154.9
25 091.0
-18 571.1
67 777.4
-12 163.5
-1 835.8
-4 539.8
24 253.5
10 700.0
8 164.7
-32 060.4
-180.6
-2 138.9
-1 788.6
724.4
-4 149.8
-305.1
-6 522.0
1 736.7
2 880.8
-4 509.9
57 609.3
-57 609.3
-35 508.8
-26 844.4
4 743.9

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru
and Uruguay.
b
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2003
9 004.3
378 472.3
-333 293.2
45 179.3
50 497.7
10 517.0
23 620.8
16 224.7
-63 795.1
-20 937.6
-16 312.7
-26 244.1
31 881.6
16 528.9
2 412.9
14 088.8
3 054.9
2 396.0
8 637.9
-74 298.5
-328.8
-72 962.0
-23 021.2
-13 620.8
-36 319.9
-57 769.7
36 832.2
-1 939.6
34 892.5
1 009.3
7 419.5
-6 267.5
41 473.3
-9 075.7
-1 795.9
-1 848.6
6 076.1
2 970.0
1 292.4
-10 952.6
89.2
-1 409.6
-6 150.7
-4 939.7
-13 831.4
-939.0
1 173.1
-4 138.0
-7 011.5
-6 552.1
10 881.0
-10 881.0
-29 444.7
5 048.1
13 515.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


147

2000
-1 148.9
8 589.3
-12 420.2
-3 830.9
7 328.4
518.2
4 094.3
2 715.9
-4 390.3
-932.4
-796.6
-2 661.4
-893.0
625.6
32.9
592.7
6.4
67.0
519.7
-2 182.7
-67.1
-2 115.8
-226.0
-142.9
-1 747.0
-1 557.2
1 555.2
-323.3
1 301.4
128.9
2 439.9
-100.6
1 629.9
-133.9
-13.9
-118.4
290.0

218.0
-18 753.3
383.6
53.2
-19 208.0
63.2
19 328.3
-226.9
360.3
19 059.4
69.5
-227.9
1 191.8
-1 191.9
-1 157.2
-35.2
0.5

2002
-2 452.6
7 530.2
-12 296.4
-4 765.8
7 121.4
525.1
3 876.8
2 719.4
-4 553.1
-894.0
-756.1
-2 903.1
-2 197.7
512.4
32.9
479.6
6.1
64.6
408.7
-2 263.6
-66.4
-2 197.2
-361.6
-190.0
-1 630.0
-1 751.2
1 953.6
-515.9
1 496.2
130.6
2 563.1
-180.8
1 743.6
-454.7
-21.0
-407.2
475.5
1.1
282.0
-292.8
23.5
52.1
-570.0
201.7
1 146.4
-52.2
5.0
579.7
638.0
-259.5
-18.3
18.5
46.2
-29.5
0.5

Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y
Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Santa Luca y Trinidad y Tabago.
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-188.3
6 139.9
-8 431.2
-2 291.3
5 650.2
511.4
3 133.5
2 005.2
-3 239.9
-765.2
-492.1
-1 982.6
119.0
394.4
11.0
383.3
1.3
49.1
332.9
-1 596.2
-48.7
-1 547.5
-313.6
-156.7
-1 077.3
-1 201.9
1 087.6
-193.2
894.5
101.4
134.4
-69.7
829.3
-16.6
-15.5
4.6
63.4
16.7
47.1
6 980.9

20.9
7 111.7
-151.8
-7 652.6
10.1
-278.8
-7 315.7
-68.2
220.7
268.1
-268.1
-166.0
-156.9
54.9

CARIBE a
CARIBBEAN a

2.2.1.3

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2003
-1 463.3
9 048.4
-13 215.9
-4 167.4
7 688.3
496.8
3 861.0
3 330.7
-4 707.6
-973.8
-707.5
-3 026.2
-1 186.7
499.7
28.1
471.7
6.4
63.5
400.8
-2 428.8
-73.2
-2 355.6
-537.9
-210.8
-1 566.6
-1 929.3
2 196.8
-615.2
1 652.9
141.2
1 898.9
108.0
2 240.9
-1 662.4
-23.3
-1 636.3
1 153.2
94.7
889.0
130.6
27.9
291.1
-665.9
477.6
-255.4
-147.8
-347.4
586.6
-148.4
-409.2
167.5
-167.5
-142.0
-26.1
0.6

2005
776.7
14 645.7
-17 726.6
-3 081.5
9 255.6
964.1
6 127.7
2 008.8
-5 623.9
-1 739.1
-1 007.1
-2 673.2
550.5
802.9
153.7
572.0
0.5
15.8
366.4
-2 776.3
-137.3
-2 414.0
-205.8
-75.1
-1 375.8
-1 973.5
638.6
-205.5
2 199.3
324.8
761.7
-1.0
2 246.7
-7.1
-0.2

61.1

17.1
234.3
0.7
1.2
76.2
156.2
-182.3
-11.7
42.0
-29.4
-54.7
115.9
1 979.2
-1 979.3
-1 995.9
0.8
15.8

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts
and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2004
-143.8
10 870.9
-14 923.7
-4 052.9
8 602.1
606.6
4 270.1
3 566.7
-5 037.2
-1 001.5
-683.4
-3 147.2
-488.1
547.2
22.5
524.8
20.7
56.8
388.3
-2 422.2
-80.4
-2 341.8
-262.9
-187.5
-1 343.9
-1 874.7
2 705.3
-624.6
2 219.1
155.6
1 266.0
-64.0
2 301.5
-1 212.3
-44.9
-1 146.6
1 394.9
0.3
1 294.5
153.4
1.4
-4.5
-206.8
363.3
628.5
-22.2
397.8
220.4
58.8
240.3
1 518.0
-1 518.1
-1 522.0
-8.3
12.2

148
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
-35 431.2
211 784.3
-204 454.6
7 329.7
31 967.0
7 579.9
12 301.0
10 558.0
-47 612.5
-16 607.3
-13 005.0
-17 317.4
-8 315.8
16 329.3
256.5
16 072.8
1 613.0
671.0
13 788.8
-55 273.0
-291.7
-54 456.5
-3 925.5
-10 868.2
-39 662.9
-38 943.6
12 527.9
-1 345.8
11 828.1
442.8
33 667.5
-3 995.5
28 567.1
-4 123.1
-590.0
-3 533.1
6 409.1
5 215.4
1 193.8
-19 555.5
8.0
-4 116.6
-3 592.6
-11 854.2
25 769.1
-3 271.9
-378.4
7 293.1
22 126.1
-6 248.7
-7 569.9
7 569.9
-22 565.2
13 024.0
17 111.0

2002
-9 916.9
323 807.3
-288 666.1
35 141.2
39 428.1
7 198.1
15 751.0
14 028.7
-54 639.7
-17 340.1
-14 278.1
-22 396.6
19 929.7
14 569.0
1 754.4
12 784.5
2 017.9
2 075.8
8 691.0
-64 826.4
-264.4
-63 041.8
-15 794.0
-12 387.1
-34 860.7
-50 257.4
21 314.0
-1 723.1
20 410.7
834.9
-1 566.9
-4 986.0
47 865.8
-1 356.8
-927.3
2 557.7
-9 823.4
1 765.4
-12 587.4
-5 131.6
176.3
-735.8
6 904.2
-24 616.2
-28 393.9
-677.8
-3 196.1
-7 239.4
-10 303.5
-14 393.1
-25 042.1
25 042.1
3 106.3
12 140.3
9 795.4

Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

2000
-42 646.0
333 735.4
-322 867.7
10 867.4
43 047.0
7 907.2
16 605.1
15 420.7
-60 540.2
-20 626.9
-17 371.4
-21 733.6
-6 625.7
24 750.1
1 514.6
23 235.3
2 891.8
2 050.8
18 292.7
-75 427.9
-260.8
-73 220.5
-18 727.7
-19 489.2
-35 003.7
-50 677.9
15 671.5
-1 754.2
14 657.6
128.8
55 496.9
-8 023.4
76 017.7
-3 251.8
-3 051.6
-391.6
-301.2
-565.9
264.7
-7 749.0
-40.3
831.9
-139.6
-13 520.1
-1 552.6
-331.1
3 321.4
881.2
-6 572.0
2 339.9
15 319.4
-15 319.4
-6 870.1
-10 947.4
2 498.1

ASOCIACIN LATINOAMERICANA DE INTEGRACIN (ALADI) a


LATIN AMERICAN INTEGRATION ASSOCIATION (LAIA) a

2.2.1.4

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2004
24 697.0
439 267.7
-367 285.8
71 981.6
49 753.6
10 687.2
21 296.7
14 319.9
-64 743.8
-23 116.8
-17 057.8
-23 829.3
56 991.8
17 343.1
3 997.0
13 311.6
3 116.7
1 578.7
8 616.1
-80 471.8
-237.3
-77 933.0
-30 736.6
-14 858.0
-32 338.2
-63 129.0
31 521.9
-1 661.8
30 833.9
357.3
-6 135.5
-16 995.7
59 675.9
-7 321.2
-569.2
-641.2
-5 077.5
-613.3
-4 784.4
-23 429.7
13.7
-1 544.8
1 504.0
-3 329.5
-13 708.5
-240.7
-3 165.4
1 158.5
-4 611.1
-6 782.0
12 136.8
-12 136.6
-20 211.8
-6 242.5
14 317.8

2005
41 112.2
530 161.9
-435 668.8
94 493.0
60 393.4
13 039.5
24 203.6
18 110.4
-78 168.0
-27 856.3
-20 266.2
-29 245.6
76 718.5
22 002.6
3 261.5
18 658.7
4 170.7
1 896.1
12 591.9
-94 133.2
-177.1
-92 551.7
-44 628.5
-16 508.0
-31 415.4
-72 130.5
37 682.1
-2 127.9
36 524.3
647.0
19 130.9
-18 396.8
63 618.3
-10 360.0
-1 835.0
-2 737.1
23 424.6
10 700.0
7 335.8
-32 107.6
-164.3
-2 670.9
-1 046.2
450.5
-7 492.8
-199.8
-6 726.3
-235.5
1 609.6
-5 006.5
55 883.9
-55 883.9
-33 356.6
-27 033.4
4 506.0

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay,
Peru and Uruguay.
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2003
12 068.1
353 752.2
-298 597.6
55 155.0
42 487.5
8 313.1
17 101.3
14 094.2
-57 068.1
-17 542.4
-14 663.6
-24 212.3
40 574.1
14 885.2
2 069.6
12 788.4
2 948.3
2 059.4
7 780.7
-69 190.3
-239.4
-67 293.1
-19 730.7
-12 905.7
-34 656.7
-54 305.1
26 209.0
-1 324.6
25 799.3
453.4
4 139.9
-6 222.0
38 779.4
-8 647.2
-1 790.6
-1 425.4
4 487.3
2 970.0
-296.4
-10 512.2
115.0
-1 463.8
-6 577.0
-4 044.6
-14 063.2
-871.0
696.9
-3 361.2
-7 612.0
-5 520.8
11 140.6
-11 140.6
-29 128.9
4 958.3
13 029.8

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


149

COMUNIDAD ANDINA a
ANDEAN COMMUNITY a

2.2.1.5

1995
-8 428.9
40 676.5
-38 699.1
1 977.4
5 422.8
1 139.9
1 269.0
3 013.9
-11 097.2
-2 547.7
-2 093.3
-6 456.2
-3 697.0
3 245.3
16.8
3 228.5
265.0
513.0
2 450.5
-10 403.2
-55.6
-10 347.6
-648.3
-2 021.8
-7 677.6
-7 157.8
3 036.6
-610.6
2 425.9
51.0
5 775.6
-357.2
5 355.6
371.9
-6.6
378.5
420.5
617.8
-197.2
-1 640.3
-2.0
217.0
-177.4
-1 677.9
1 625.1
-264.7
-1 287.8
1 453.9
1 723.6
-802.7
-3 405.3
3 405.3
1 016.9
-493.1
2 881.4

Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.


Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
11 565.4
60 589.8
-40 673.3
19 916.4
5 832.9
1 352.1
1 992.2
2 488.6
-11 713.3
-4 092.8
-2 571.4
-5 049.0
14 036.0
5 050.0
106.3
4 943.6
333.2
887.4
3 722.9
-11 761.4
-58.9
-11 702.5
-2 673.9
-2 251.7
-6 776.9
-6 711.5
5 037.1
-796.0
4 241.1
-252.6
-8 049.1
-849.1
9 361.9
-2 553.2
-465.4
-2 087.8
-6 359.4
-434.1
-5 925.3
-6 619.5
-22.4
-335.7
74.3
-6 335.8
-1 029.6
-147.0
1 378.6
-1 447.9
-813.6
-2 307.7
956.0
-956.0
-6 257.6
-513.8
5 815.4

2002
3 555.5
53 367.3
-40 657.7
12 709.6
5 550.7
1 211.4
2 049.2
2 290.2
-11 728.7
-3 760.7
-2 579.8
-5 388.3
6 531.7
2 694.7
105.0
2 559.7
380.4
439.6
1 739.8
-11 284.3
-57.4
-11 226.8
-3 653.1
-1 902.8
-5 670.9
-8 589.5
6 409.1
-795.9
5 613.3
-91.2
-4 177.5
-1 885.3
7 029.2
340.8
-551.7
892.5
-275.2
4.2
-279.3
-8 463.3
174.4
14.3
551.5
-7 820.8
-923.5
-176.6
-519.1
-1 232.6
1 004.6
-3 035.9
-3 749.2
3 749.2
3 809.3
-199.8
139.6

2003
9 538.3
58 176.6
-39 859.5
18 317.4
5 739.5
1 400.3
1 963.6
2 375.6
-11 597.5
-3 570.5
-2 552.0
-5 475.1
12 459.2
2 702.1
99.9
2 575.1
917.3
404.8
1 252.9
-12 411.5
-63.4
-12 348.1
-4 313.5
-1 995.5
-6 039.2
-9 709.4
7 076.6
-287.8
6 788.7
-99.9
-3 781.8
-2 318.5
6 884.8
-3 931.4
-1 498.9
-1 891.5
1 104.2
55.3
1 288.9
-4 035.8
114.9
-250.1
83.7
1 358.1
-1 485.3
-70.8
2 302.4
-768.6
-1 664.4
238.2
5 894.8
-5 894.8
-6 078.8
-50.2
234.1

2004
14 373.0
79 815.2
-52 112.1
27 702.8
6 776.6
1 850.4
3 331.2
1 595.1
-13 714.6
-5 603.2
-3 382.2
-4 729.3
20 765.0
2 677.0
72.1
2 570.3
390.6
415.9
1 763.7
-16 671.8
-60.9
-16 176.5
-9 057.2
-2 561.1
-4 558.2
-13 995.0
8 002.1
-399.2
7 602.9
-78.0
-5 048.5
-764.2
7 424.7
-2 837.9
-375.6
-1 721.3
919.4
-85.8
2 080.3
-9 390.5
13.7
-131.0
135.4
603.4
-400.0
-126.3
516.7
671.0
201.5
-2 126.9
7 119.6
-7 119.6
-7 226.4
14.3
92.5
b

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
25 480.7
107 756.7
-67 942.2
39 814.5
7 787.7
2 078.5
3 858.0
1 851.4
-15 707.1
-6 992.4
-3 741.1
-4 973.7
31 895.2
6 044.7
77.7
5 884.6
1 507.5
616.7
3 760.4
-21 294.5
-59.9
-20 690.6
-12 330.7
-2 784.8
-5 575.2
-15 249.7
9 265.6
-430.3
8 835.4
-130.5
-12 749.4
-5 809.3
16 905.9
-6 577.5
-999.8
-3 169.8
6 353.3
943.9
2 169.5
-19 656.8
-164.4
-274.7
-914.1
409.2
-4 037.5
-23.1
-3 524.7
696.3
96.1
-2 720.4
9 880.5
-9 880.5
-10 026.8

146.3

150
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
-23 558.8
74 033.9
-75 666.9
-1 633.0
11 903.6
4 081.6
3 942.2
3 879.8
-22 460.1
-8 732.0
-7 038.2
-6 689.9
-12 189.5
8 502.3
236.1
8 266.2
1 304.0
158.0
6 804.2
-24 360.7
-228.9
-24 131.8
-5 059.1
-8 846.4
-10 226.3
-15 858.4
5 014.3
-525.2
4 489.1
376.8
35 426.4
-2 886.3
10 728.2
-3 818.8
-569.4
-3 249.4
15 655.3
4 327.4
11 327.9
-10 911.4

-714.2
-1 961.8
-8 235.3
26 659.3
-1 817.2
2 022.9
11 457.8
14 995.7
-1 314.7
10 929.7
-10 929.7
-13 115.6
1 865.3
320.6

Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.


Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

MERCADO COMN DEL SUR (MERCOSUR) a


COMMON MARKET OF THE SOUTH (MERCOSUR) a

2.2.1.6

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-33 934.2
86 139.4
-85 849.6
289.7
16 304.8
2 998.2
5 499.3
7 807.4
-27 181.4
-7 353.4
-8 681.1
-11 146.8
-10 586.8
12 082.9
399.9
11 682.9
1 991.0
1 075.4
8 616.5
-37 554.8
-186.3
-37 368.4
-7 497.6
-16 747.4
-13 123.4
-25 471.9
2 846.0
-721.5
2 124.4
381.4
38 109.3
-3 187.7
43 575.1
-2 754.5
-3 407.1
461.2
7 319.8
-151.3
7 471.1
-4 874.1
-17.9
1 167.6
-866.6
-4 467.0
-1 969.5
-220.1
2 070.4
2 607.2
-7 468.0
2 251.4
6 807.7
-6 807.7
2 657.6
-6 148.0
-3 317.3

2002
1 557.6
89 792.5
-59 725.3
30 067.2
14 350.0
2 638.8
3 946.2
7 765.0
-20 459.3
-4 881.9
-4 965.8
-10 611.5
23 957.9
6 925.8
373.7
6 552.0
1 348.4
1 384.8
3 818.9
-32 452.5
-191.1
-32 261.4
-5 787.1
-9 773.6
-16 700.8
-25 526.8
3 646.9
-520.3
3 126.4
843.1
-26 426.9
-1 866.7
18 942.8
484.4
-375.6
531.4
-9 914.7
1 864.8
-11 779.7
-9 409.5
1.9
-750.1
6 352.7
-16 795.4
-24 663.0
-501.2
-2 677.0
-6 006.8
-11 308.1
-4 595.0
-28 621.2
28 621.2
6 625.3
12 340.1
9 655.8

2003
12 309.1
107 474.0
-65 968.3
41 505.8
16 250.5
3 109.0
4 892.5
8 249.1
-22 055.5
-5 002.9
-5 008.0
-12 044.7
35 700.8
6 790.3
358.2
6 432.0
1 361.4
1 325.3
3 745.4
-33 814.4
-160.0
-33 654.3
-7 211.9
-10 093.3
-16 349.0
-27 024.1
4 336.0
-703.6
3 632.5
553.3
-15 800.0
-1 043.7
12 239.3
-227.3
-291.7
375.3
-2 534.5
3 038.0
-5 572.5
-14 531.9
0.1
-1 213.7
-6 660.7
-5 402.7
-9 701.7
-800.2
-1 605.5
-2 592.6
-5 947.6
-1 108.7
-4 046.3
4 046.3
-13 758.0
5 008.5
12 795.7

2004
15 305.6
137 058.8
-90 246.4
46 812.4
19 509.1
4 087.3
6 020.5
9 401.4
-24 975.7
-6 591.2
-5 739.6
-12 644.9
41 346.0
7 148.8
427.8
6 721.1
1 775.0
735.7
4 210.4
-37 323.7
-172.8
-37 150.9
-9 869.9
-11 159.6
-16 121.3
-30 174.8
4 978.0
-843.5
4 134.4
430.2
-14 138.5
-10 272.5
22 795.9
-1 527.1
-193.6
-637.8
-13 061.1
1 994.7
-15 329.3
-4 237.8

-1 413.8
1 368.6
-3 932.9
-7 836.0
-114.4
-3 682.1
487.5
-4 812.6
-1 368.8
228.7
-228.5
-8 196.9
-6 256.8
14 225.3
b

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
19 960.5
165 438.3
-108 349.9
57 088.4
24 327.7
5 015.0
7 286.2
12 026.4
-33 121.4
-7 542.0
-7 867.1
-17 712.3
48 294.7
7 987.4
398.4
7 589.0
1 593.6
787.4
5 208.0
-40 821.2
-111.5
-40 709.8
-15 113.4
-12 569.9
-13 026.6
-32 833.8
5 676.4
-1 176.8
4 499.6
777.5
16 094.4
-3 668.7
20 570.1
-177.8
-835.2
432.7
5 298.2
6 403.2
-1 669.5
-3 575.9
0.1
-2 396.2
-132.1
41.3
-2 351.4
-176.7
-3 201.6
-931.8
1 513.5
-216.2
36 616.3
-36 616.3
-13 942.7
-27 033.4
4 359.7

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


151

1995
-2 115.1
9 212.6
-12 398.6
-3 185.9
2 397.8
356.6
1 108.5
932.6
-2 671.9
-1 195.8
-633.3
-842.7
-3 460.0
286.4
14.6
271.8
17.4
28.3
226.1
-1 335.7
-7.5
-1 328.2
-272.7
-247.2
-808.3
-1 049.3
2 448.3
-54.1
2 394.2
288.6
953.5
-5.5
589.0
-22.6
-0.4
-22.2
50.0

50.0
121.3
46.8
14.4
-90.9
151.0
221.2
-429.3
-208.4
262.3
596.7
80.2
-792.9
792.9
-249.0
-71.0
1 112.9

Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.


Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL b
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA b
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

MERCADO COMN CENTROAMERICANO (MCCA) a


CENTRAL AMERICAN COMMON MARKET (CACM) a

2.2.1.7

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-3 240.7
14 750.7
-19 939.7
-5 189.1
4 128.7
681.6
2 390.0
1 057.1
-4 042.3
-1 742.9
-1 030.4
-1 269.0
-5 102.6
747.8
67.9
679.9
60.8
1.1
617.9
-2 797.6
-70.0
-2 727.6
-1 563.9
-118.1
-1 045.6
-2 049.8
4 096.6
-184.9
3 911.8
510.2
2 007.5
-3.5
1 360.3
-63.7
-4.0
-59.6
46.7

46.7
-296.2
-0.2

-142.7
-153.3
1 176.7
-174.9
275.8
243.8
832.0
927.3
204.4
-204.4
-559.3
21.0
333.9

2002
-3 432.3
14 002.5
-21 863.8
-7 861.2
4 552.5
731.6
2 461.1
1 359.8
-4 322.8
-1 940.7
-1 030.2
-1 351.8
-7 631.5
545.8
61.4
484.4
79.9
13.2
391.3
-2 020.9
-63.3
-1 957.6
-843.6
-135.8
-978.2
-1 475.1
5 987.0
-312.7
5 674.4
658.1
2 890.4
-8.4
1 619.6
-299.1
4.6
-303.7
523.1
-2.4
525.5
211.1
-0.2

-62.9
274.2
779.0
-143.8
338.4
165.5
418.9
-187.8
-71.7
71.7
-360.5
4.7
427.5

2003
-3 532.4
15 515.2
-23 923.6
-8 408.5
4 884.4
752.2
2 807.1
1 325.0
-4 550.9
-2 094.2
-1 169.8
-1 287.0
-8 075.1
519.9
78.4
441.5
106.6
17.0
317.9
-2 485.1
-66.5
-2 418.7
-1 250.2
-228.5
-939.9
-1 965.3
6 852.4
-344.5
6 507.9
555.9
3 558.0
-45.5
1 296.3
-378.2
-1.8
-376.4
885.7

885.7
339.5
-27.6

82.5
284.6
1 580.7
154.1
20.2
670.1
736.3
200.7
782.2
-782.2
-1 185.6
21.4
382.0

2004
-3 738.3
16 831.6
-27 095.4
-10 263.8
5 500.2
774.6
3 297.0
1 428.6
-5 087.6
-2 346.4
-1 414.8
-1 326.4
-9 851.1
521.5
80.3
441.1
82.3
48.6
310.3
-2 295.8
-72.0
-2 223.7
-1 019.9
-246.4
-957.4
-1 774.3
8 157.0
-269.8
7 887.1
555.7
3 131.1
-7.3
1 899.4
-170.8
-4.1
-166.6
632.6

632.6
-198.7
-4.1

-346.3
151.8
508.8
-194.4
-1.4
327.3
377.4
958.8
907.3
-907.3
-1 309.7
23.8
378.6
b

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT b
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT b
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-4 004.8
18 431.6
-30 793.0
-12 361.4
6 088.3
851.0
3 738.8
1 498.6
-5 603.5
-2 610.3
-1 603.5
-1 389.7
-11 876.6
790.7
78.9
711.8
110.0
112.7
489.0
-2 364.1
-37.3
-2 326.8
-1 034.7
-274.5
-1 017.6
-1 573.5
9 760.8
-315.4
9 445.3
507.9
3 507.3
-174.3
2 099.5
-612.7
-1.2
-611.5
440.2

440.2
281.4
-4.0

-379.0
664.5
1 413.5
-67.3
164.1
149.4
1 167.3
791.8
802.2
-802.2
-1 007.3
-28.4
233.5

152
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-0.5
53.1
-291.0
-237.9
348.5
66.9
246.7
34.8
-147.9
-56.2
-23.1
-68.5
-37.3
5.2

5.2

1.6
3.6
-32.1
-0.2
-31.9
-13.2

-18.7
-26.9
78.0
-14.4
63.7
7.0
-10.7

31.5
1.2

-1.3

-31.3

-31.3
-10.7

-10.7
17.8
13.6
-13.6
-13.6

ANTIGUA Y BARBUDA
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA

2.2.1.8

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-65.8
49.7
-342.4
-292.7
416.4
65.7
290.5
60.2
-154.3
-54.1
-30.7
-69.5
-30.6
15.5
6.7
8.9

1.2
7.7
-60.0

-60.0
-22.2

-37.8
-44.5
18.4
-9.1
9.3
39.3
42.1

28.1

2.4

-0.4

-0.4
12.0

12.0
-21.8
-6.2
6.2
6.2

2002
-82.4
33.6
-303.0
-269.3
394.2
76.2
273.8
44.3
-171.4
-56.4
-33.1
-81.9
-46.6
8.1
3.3
4.8

0.7
4.1
-49.5

-49.5
-20.6

-25.4
-41.4
23.0
-17.4
5.6
13.9
101.5

65.9
-2.9

0.7

37.8

-25.3
7.7
-7.7
-7.7

2003
-97.6
44.7
-352.3
-307.6
417.9
74.6
299.8
43.5
-182.5
-61.4
-34.8
-86.3
-72.1
8.6
5.2
3.4

0.7
2.7
-47.3

-47.3
-20.6

-23.4
-38.7
29.5
-16.2
13.3
10.2
90.7

166.3

2.7

-78.2

22.8
26.2
-26.2
-26.2

2004
-67.6
57.1
-374.6
-317.5
477.2
79.7
337.7
59.8
-190.0
-66.1
-37.5
-86.4
-30.2
11.5
6.2
5.4

0.1
5.3
-57.3

-57.3
-22.3

-32.6
-45.7
25.1
-16.8
8.3
21.3
57.9

80.4
-1.4

13.5

-34.6

-5.3
6.3
-6.3
-6.3

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-62.2
82.4
-390.2
-307.8
488.0
84.6
335.0
68.4
-208.1
-70.7
-40.1
-97.4
-27.8
18.0
6.6
11.4

0.1
11.3
-60.4

-60.4
-28.4

-29.7
-42.4
26.2
-18.2
8.0
214.3
-126.0

116.4
0.5

10.1

-252.9

-18.9
7.2
-7.2
-7.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


153

ARGENTINA
ARGENTINA

2.2.1.9

1995
-5 118.0
21 161.7
-18 804.3
2 357.4
3 825.6
1 007.2
2 222.0
596.4
-7 261.7
-2 106.9
-3 277.9
-1 876.9
-1 078.7
4 368.4
23.2
4 345.2
521.7
5.0
3 818.5
-9 004.5
-10.9
-8 993.6
-2 129.4
-3 820.9
-3 043.3
-4 636.1
869.6
-272.8
596.8
14.2
5 466.1
-1 497.2
5 609.4
-2 882.0
-401.4
-2 480.6
5 195.5
1 552.4
3 643.1
-8 108.0

-671.1
-602.8
-6 834.0
7 148.3
-94.0
1 902.7
3 250.3
2 089.3
-2 673.7
-2 311.4
2 311.4
82.3
1 924.1
305.0

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-8 980.6
26 341.0
-23 889.1
2 451.9
4 935.5
1 145.2
2 903.7
886.6
-9 219.3
-2 412.5
-4 425.0
-2 381.8
-1 831.9
7 420.2
36.3
7 383.8
978.2
216.3
6 189.3
-14 967.9
-28.2
-14 939.7
-3 086.1
-7 343.5
-4 510.1
-7 547.8
792.0
-392.9
399.0
105.9
7 852.7
-901.0
10 418.3
-1 252.2
-1 455.2
203.0
-1 331.5
-3 227.2
1 895.7
-1 367.6

1 056.3
-2 347.9
-76.0
2 286.6
-16.3
440.3
898.4
964.3
-154.4
-1 176.4
1 176.4
403.3
773.1

2002
8 719.7
25 650.6
-8 473.1
17 177.5
3 459.0
769.1
1 535.1
1 154.8
-4 978.1
-948.7
-2 327.6
-1 701.8
15 658.4
2 981.8
-21.9
3 003.6
350.4

2 653.3
-10 469.4

-10 469.4
-113.4
-6.7
-10 349.4
-7 487.6
818.8
-269.8
548.9
406.1
-20 685.8
627.1
2 148.9
476.9
13.0
463.9
-5 117.2
-115.9
-5 001.4
-8 896.4

307.0
1 895.5
-11 099.0
-9 925.1
-341.0
-2 206.8
-2 178.4
-5 198.9
-1 831.2
-13 391.2
13 391.2
4 515.6
-740.1
9 615.7

2003
8 065.0
29 938.8
-13 134.2
16 804.6
4 426.7
943.7
2 005.5
1 477.6
-5 712.5
-1 146.2
-2 511.2
-2 055.2
15 518.8
3 043.4
-23.0
3 066.4
451.3

2 615.1
-11 016.1

-11 016.1
-1 057.3
-27.0
-9 931.7
-7 972.7
943.2
-424.3
518.9
40.1
-15 860.8
-773.8
1 652.0
-95.1
-33.9
-61.3
-7 662.9
65.4
-7 728.3
-4 400.0

-74.4
447.4
-4 773.0
-4 580.9
-633.9
-97.8
-2 917.1
-932.1
-1 281.2
-9 036.9
9 036.9
-3 580.8
-107.6
12 725.3

2004
3 445.5
34 575.7
-21 311.1
13 264.6
5 145.5
1 154.9
2 234.8
1 755.8
-6 627.6
-1 621.6
-2 604.0
-2 402.0
11 782.6
3 412.6
-32.2
3 444.8
627.1

2 817.7
-12 340.7

-12 340.7
-2 556.0
-10.7
-9 773.9
-8 928.1
1 113.1
-522.0
591.0
42.9
-10 571.8
-441.8
4 273.9
-76.8
-72.2
-4.6
-9 338.8
-86.2
-9 252.7
-2 352.3

-156.8
239.5
-2 435.0
-2 636.0
52.9
-1 054.1
-916.4
-718.5
131.3
-6 952.0
6 952.0
-5 319.1
-2 042.9
14 314.1
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
5 788.8
40 106.4
-27 301.9
12 804.5
6 236.2
1 297.4
2 752.9
2 185.9
-7 614.6
-1 971.0
-2 817.0
-2 826.6
11 426.1
4 033.1
-35.1
4 068.2
828.8

3 239.4
-10 240.4

-10 240.4
-3 640.0
-6.5
-6 594.0
-6 207.3
1 235.1
-665.1
570.0
90.9
2 159.2
-1 150.6
4 729.7
1 368.3
-4.4
1 372.7
-1 921.7
-48.1
-1 873.6
1 933.5

-49.3
-128.7
2 111.5
-2 799.9
-10.0
-1 385.4
-1 303.7
-100.9
44.3
8 083.3
-8 083.3
-8 856.9
-3 587.1
4 360.6

154
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-145.9
225.4
-1 156.7
-931.3
1 542.3
52.6
1 345.8
143.9
-639.1
-134.4
-212.8
-291.9
-28.1
75.1

75.1

75.1
-210.8
-27.8
-183.0

-183.0
-135.7
25.1
-7.2
17.9
-12.5
104.6
-0.1
106.8

7 436.6

7 436.6

-7 438.7

-26.9
-7 417.9
6.1
50.9
-2.9
2.9
2.9

BAHAMAS
BAHAMAS

2.2.1.10

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-471.3
805.3
-2 176.4
-1 371.1
2 036.6
54.6
1 814.0
168.0
-1 007.2
-188.1
-293.0
-526.1
-341.7
212.0

212.0

212.0
-385.0
-51.1
-333.9

-333.9
-173.0
53.8
-10.5
43.4
-16.4
429.3

249.7

-19 067.2

-19 067.2

19 246.9

-11.2
19 039.1
219.0
-2.6
-61.0
61.0
61.0

2002
-423.0
422.1
-1 748.6
-1 326.5
2 061.7
57.5
1 759.8
244.4
-1 016.2
-236.4
-243.9
-535.9
-281.0
107.7

107.7

107.8
-292.1
-49.8
-242.3

-242.3
-184.4
55.4
-13.0
42.4
-24.5
405.1

152.8

316.4
5.7
11.6
183.6
115.5
-64.1
-19.2
-33.2

-11.7
103.3
60.8
-60.7
-60.1
-0.6

2003
-472.3
426.5
-1 757.2
-1 330.7
2 054.6
56.7
1 757.4
240.5
-1 092.4
-244.1
-304.7
-543.6
-368.5
79.1

79.1

79.1
-231.6
-56.3
-175.3

-175.3
-152.5
59.8
-11.1
48.7
-37.4
535.5

190.3

747.2
1.7
205.0
119.6
420.9
-402.0
-145.2
-9.0
-222.0
-25.8
85.0
110.9
-110.9
-110.2
-0.7

2004
-305.3
477.4
-1 904.9
-1 427.5
2 244.1
55.3
1 884.5
304.3
-1 231.4
-304.6
-315.6
-611.2
-414.8
79.7

79.7

79.8
-221.0
-63.3
-157.7

-157.8
-141.3
264.7
-13.9
250.8
-47.9
358.5

273.7

257.6
1.4
4.2

252.0
-172.8
-18.2
-8.2
-64.6
-81.8
178.3
183.6
-183.6
-183.3
-0.3

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-581.8
521.8
-2 158.2
-1 636.4
2 482.0
55.7
2 069.1
357.2
-1 349.4
-346.0
-344.3
-659.1
-503.8
172.5

172.5

172.5
-335.8
-73.2
-262.6

-262.6
-163.3
103.3
-18.0
85.3
-60.4
558.2

410.3

245.6
0.7
4.2
85.4
155.3
-97.7
-10.4
-3.0
-37.8
-46.5
-5.0
-89.0
89.0
88.2
0.8

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


155

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
42.6
245.4
-691.1
-445.8
866.6
16.4
622.4
227.9
-363.2
-116.9
-71.1
-175.3
57.7
48.4
10.3
38.1
1.2
36.9

-96.1
-2.3
-93.9
-6.8
-86.4
-0.8
-47.7
56.2
-23.6
32.6

-26.4
-3.3
11.8
-3.1
-7.6
4.6
40.4

40.4
-167.0

-9.3
-87.5
-70.3
94.9
-8.5
-34.3
101.4
36.3
25.9
42.1
-42.1
-25.0
-18.1
1.0

BARBADOS
BARBADOS

2.2.1.11

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-145.1
286.4
-1 030.3
-743.9
1 090.2
24.8
723.0
342.5
-487.4
-163.5
-94.1
-229.8
-141.1
70.2
15.8
54.4
5.8
48.2
0.5
-152.0
-2.2
-149.9
-17.0
-131.2
-1.8
-81.9
108.9
-31.0
77.9
1.8
289.5
-1.1
19.4
-28.9
-13.9
-15.0
100.5

100.5
52.6

-4.6
66.9
-9.7
146.9

18.6
-77.0
205.2
32.7
178.9
-178.9
-179.4

0.5

2002
-167.9
253.0
-955.0
-702.0
1 041.3
21.0
657.9
362.4
-491.4
-155.3
-99.0
-237.1
-152.0
72.2
15.9
56.3
5.8
50.3
0.3
-173.8
-2.5
-171.3
-18.9
-150.5
-2.0
-101.6
120.1
-34.3
85.8

119.7
-0.5
17.4
-24.6
-21.0
-3.6
-7.7
1.1
-8.8
-180.9

-5.6
-201.3
26.1
315.9

-2.2
167.0
151.1
25.0
-23.1
23.1
22.6

0.5

2003
-169.4
264.2
-1 065.6
-801.4
1 165.5
23.2
757.9
384.5
-518.8
-169.7
-104.5
-244.7
-154.7
75.1
16.5
58.6
6.1
52.3
0.3
-182.0
-3.0
-179.0
-20.9
-156.6
-1.6
-107.0
126.5
-34.3
92.3

202.4
-0.5
58.3
-22.9
-23.1
0.2
84.1
94.7
-10.6
-83.1

-4.4
-87.9
9.3
166.5

4.8
-41.1
202.8
34.4
67.4
-67.4
-68.0

0.6

2004
-337.2
293.1
-1 264.1
-971.1
1 224.0
35.7
775.5
412.8
-555.7
-197.5
-107.8
-250.5
-302.8
75.3
9.3
66.0
20.4
45.6

-197.3
-2.5
-194.8
-76.1
-118.7

-122.0
125.8
-38.2
87.6

134.5
-3.9
-12.1
-58.5
-44.7
-13.8
-9.7
0.3
-10.0
30.1

-4.7
-26.0
60.8
188.6

-23.2
49.2
162.6
45.4
-157.3
157.3
156.7

0.6
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-411.0
359.5
-1 428.0
-1 069.0
1 376.6
46.9
776.3
553.5
-652.0
-233.6
-111.0
-307.3
-344.0
77.2

-225.0

-148.0
136.5
-55.0
81.0

355.5

-12.7
-68.2
68.0
68.0

156
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-17.2
164.6
-230.6
-66.1
132.8
6.2
77.6
49.0
-94.9
-40.7
-20.8
-33.4
-28.1
2.8

2.8

2.8
-25.1
-5.7
-19.3
-8.0

-11.3
-22.3
38.3
-5.2
33.1

-1.0

21.1

3.5

3.5
-14.1

-1.7
-12.4
-11.5

-2.6
-12.1
3.2
22.4
4.1
-4.1
-4.1

BELICE
BELIZE

2.2.1.12

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-161.6
281.8
-478.4
-196.6
152.7
10.8
110.7
31.2
-124.5
-36.9
-40.5
-47.1
-168.4
6.9
2.0
4.9

4.8
-59.8
-5.6
-54.2
-30.5
-4.2
-19.5
-52.9
61.1
-1.3
59.8
-2.2
205.1

23.2

113.1

113.1
-50.6

-11.1
-26.2
-13.3
119.4
41.8
56.8
15.5
5.3
10.4
51.7
-51.7
-51.7

2002
-165.6
309.7
-496.9
-187.2
175.9
18.1
121.5
36.3
-132.3
-37.8
-44.0
-50.6
-143.7
4.2
1.9
2.4
0.3

2.1
-72.9
-4.2
-68.7
-33.0
-9.7
-26.0
-68.7
59.7
-13.0
46.7
11.4
141.4

25.4

126.6

126.6
4.1

-4.0
10.1
-2.0
-14.7
-33.0
-11.1
-1.4
30.8
7.3
-5.4
5.4
5.4

2003
-176.4
315.5
-522.3
-206.8
212.1
22.1
149.7
40.3
-142.5
-39.7
-45.8
-56.9
-137.2
4.6
2.5
2.1
0.3

1.2
-89.7
-5.4
-84.3
-21.6
-17.8
-18.5
-85.1
61.1
-15.2
45.9
1.5
173.0
-0.4
-10.9
-0.2
-0.2

75.5

75.5
-12.6

-3.0
-3.0
-6.6
121.5
-2.6
52.3
28.5
43.3
-28.2
-30.1
30.1
30.1

2004
-149.9
306.2
-480.7
-174.5
235.3
27.4
168.1
39.9
-148.6
-44.6
-42.6
-61.4
-87.8
4.3
2.4
1.9
0.3

1.1
-117.8
-6.2
-111.6
-34.6
-24.3
-26.5
-113.5
64.1
-12.7
51.4
4.2
105.9
-0.1
102.9
-0.2
-0.2

75.7

75.7
-6.9

-3.0
-5.3
1.4
-65.5
-4.0
-50.9
0.4
-11.0
8.4
-31.3
31.3
31.3

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-151.6
318.4
-556.2
-237.9
301.3
29.7
213.7
58.0
-159.9
-50.1
-41.6
-68.1
-96.4
6.8
3.8
3.0
0.5

2.5
-118.0
-5.9
-112.1
-34.9
-47.2
-30.1
-111.2
70.9
-14.9
56.0
1.1
156.2
-1.0
107.7
-0.2
-0.2

17.1

17.1
-11.3

-3.0
-9.2
0.9
43.9
-1.3
45.0
8.4
-8.2
12.2
18.0
-18.0
-18.0

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


157

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-302.5
1 041.4
-1 223.7
-182.3
192.4
78.1
55.0
59.3
-350.2
-211.2
-48.1
-90.9
-340.1
28.3
3.6
24.7

24.7
-234.9
-7.2
-227.7
-24.4

-203.3
-206.6
248.0
-3.8
244.2
2.0
505.2
-2.0
392.7

-38.4

-38.4

152.9
78.0
-41.0
78.8
37.1
-112.3
92.4
-92.4
-147.4
-1.1
56.1

BOLIVIA
BOLIVIA

2.2.1.13

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-446.4
1 246.1
-1 610.2
-364.1
224.0
50.1
68.4
105.5
-467.7
-269.7
-77.2
-120.8
-607.8
139.7
25.8
113.9
3.2
110.7

-365.0
-5.8
-359.2
-148.4

-210.8
-225.3
420.0
-33.2
386.8

461.8
-2.8
736.4
55.4

55.4

-146.1
-1.2
-7.9
-94.4
-42.6
-181.1
-23.7
131.4
-280.1
-8.7
-54.8
-39.4
39.4
38.8
-14.5
15.1

2002
-351.9
1 298.7
-1 638.7
-340.0
256.6
62.4
100.5
93.7
-433.3
-169.5
-80.0
-183.9
-516.7
103.2
29.9
73.3
3.0
70.3

-307.9
-6.8
-301.1
-183.3

-117.8
-204.7
407.8
-38.4
369.4

649.0
-2.5
676.6
-19.3

-19.3

-193.4

-17.1
49.8
-226.1
187.7
-18.1
310.3
-35.5
-69.0
-639.8
-342.7
342.7
303.0
-27.7
67.3

2003
75.6
1 597.8
-1 497.4
100.5
363.9
100.9
166.5
96.5
-551.2
-187.5
-138.5
-225.2
-86.9
71.1
31.5
39.6
3.2
36.4

-373.7
-7.2
-366.5
-233.6

-132.9
-302.6
510.9
-45.7
465.1

36.3
-2.8
197.4
-68.2

-68.2

-462.9

-17.7
46.3
-491.5
372.8
-2.8
280.1
-80.9
176.4
-173.5
-61.6
61.6
-152.0
60.0
153.5

2004
337.5
2 146.1
-1 724.7
421.3
416.4
116.9
191.6
107.9
-606.7
-195.6
-164.4
-246.7
231.1
76.0
32.3
43.7
2.8
40.9

-460.6
-7.4
-453.2
-291.9

-161.3
-384.7
542.6
-51.5
491.1

360.5
-2.8
65.4
-35.4
1.2
-36.6

94.3

-15.7
5.6
104.4
239.0
0.1
200.8
20.1
18.0
-625.4
72.6
-72.6
-157.2
14.3
70.3
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
618.6
2 791.1
-2 341.3
449.8
488.8
137.5
205.1
146.2
-531.0
-232.9
-180.7
-117.5
407.6
110.8
26.1
84.7
3.0
81.7

-483.6
-7.4
-476.2
-259.8

-216.4
-372.9
648.5
-64.6
583.9

114.3
-3.0
-276.6
-153.4
3.9
-157.4

123.8

-12.1
-131.7
267.6
351.2
0.9
146.3
-1.9
206.0
-240.0
492.9
-492.9
-503.6

10.7

158
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

BRASIL
BRAZIL

2.2.1.14

1995
-18 136.0
46 506.0
-49 663.0
-3 157.0
6 135.0
2 600.0
972.0
2 563.0
-13 630.0
-5 800.0
-3 391.0
-4 439.0
-10 652.0
3 457.0
61.0
3 396.0
770.0
153.0
2 473.0
-14 562.0
-218.0
-14 344.0
-2 814.0
-4 896.0
-6 634.0
-11 105.0
3 861.0
-240.0
3 621.0
352.0
29 306.0
-1 384.0
4 859.0
-936.0
-168.0
-768.0
10 171.0
2 775.0
7 396.0
-1 783.0

-228.0
-1 555.0
18 379.0
-1 652.0

7 071.0
12 960.0
1 446.7
12 968.7
-12 968.7
-12 919.7
-49.0

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-24 224.5
55 085.6
-55 783.3
-697.7
9 498.2
1 409.3
1 809.9
6 279.1
-16 660.3
-4 304.9
-3 894.1
-8 461.3
-7 859.8
3 620.7
237.3
3 383.4
999.1
858.9
1 525.4
-21 506.6
-158.1
-21 348.4
-4 237.9
-9 403.9
-7 706.6
-17 885.8
1 827.7
-306.6
1 521.1
272.5
29 376.2
-2 281.6
32 779.2
-1 695.7
-1 953.3
257.6
8 650.8
3 075.9
5 574.9
-2 603.8
-17.9
192.5
1 550.6
-4 329.1
-5 472.7
-200.6
1 539.7
1 717.7
-8 529.5
2 637.1
8 061.2
-8 061.2
2 261.7
-6 876.4
-3 446.5

2002
-7 636.6
60 361.8
-47 240.5
13 121.3
9 551.3
1 535.7
1 998.0
6 017.6
-14 508.5
-3 494.3
-2 395.8
-8 618.4
8 164.1
3 295.2
292.8
3 002.4
966.7
1 382.5
653.2
-21 485.8
-191.1
-21 294.7
-5 949.6
-9 766.9
-5 578.2
-18 190.6
2 626.9
-237.0
2 389.8
433.0
-3 908.9
-2 482.1
16 590.2
-321.1
-388.6
67.5
-4 797.4
1 980.7
-6 778.2
-2 278.3
1.9
-979.4
4 334.7
-5 635.5
-10 620.1
-155.8
-493.2
-3 834.7
-6 136.5
-65.7
-11 178.3
11 178.3
-302.1
11 480.4

2003
4 177.3
73 084.1
-48 290.2
24 793.9
10 447.0
1 821.9
2 478.7
6 146.4
-15 378.1
-3 411.7
-2 261.1
-9 705.3
19 862.8
3 338.7
268.6
3 070.0
886.1
1 323.0
861.0
-21 890.8
-160.0
-21 730.7
-5 983.7
-10 066.3
-5 680.7
-18 552.1
3 132.0
-265.5
2 866.6
498.2
-156.6
-249.3
10 143.5
178.8
-257.8
436.6
5 128.8
2 972.6
2 156.2
-9 069.9
0.1
-1 101.3
-6 999.4
-969.3
-6 288.4
-161.9
-1 560.8
348.4
-4 914.2
-792.6
3 726.3
-3 726.3
-8 495.7
4 769.3

2004
11 679.2
96 475.2
-62 834.7
33 640.5
12 583.5
2 466.7
3 222.1
6 894.8
-17 261.1
-4 452.6
-2 871.3
-9 937.2
28 963.0
3 198.9
353.8
2 845.2
1 113.7
733.4
998.1
-23 719.1
-172.8
-23 546.3
-6 902.8
-11 148.9
-5 494.6
-20 520.1
3 542.0
-305.7
3 236.3
371.3
-3 532.0
-9 807.0
18 145.9
-754.6
-121.4
-633.2
-3 995.6
2 080.9
-6 076.5
-1 617.9

-1 227.0
1 121.7
-1 512.6
-5 502.9
-163.0
-2 633.4
1 385.0
-4 091.6
-1 911.9
6 606.6
-6 606.6
-2 244.0
-4 362.6

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
14 192.7
118 308.3
-73 560.2
44 748.1
16 095.0
3 186.3
3 861.4
9 047.2
-24 240.8
-4 973.8
-4 719.9
-14 547.1
36 602.3
3 194.3
325.5
2 868.8
733.0
785.1
1 350.7
-29 161.7
-111.5
-29 050.3
-11 035.3
-12 563.4
-5 451.6
-25 967.4
4 050.8
-493.0
3 557.8
662.8
13 014.8
-2 516.7
15 066.3
-1 770.8
-830.8
-940.0
6 655.3
6 451.3
204.1
-4 526.9
0.1
-2 329.1
-45.3
-2 152.6
107.6
-164.2
-1 767.3
393.0
1 646.1
-279.9
27 590.4
-27 590.4
-4 319.5
-23 270.9

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


159

CHILE
CHILE

2.2.1.15

1995
-1 349.6
16 025.0
-14 644.0
1 381.0
3 332.9
1 194.0
911.0
1 227.9
-3 657.0
-1 904.0
-703.0
-1 050.0
1 056.9
868.5

868.5
68.4

800.1
-3 582.0

-3 582.0
-2 178.0

-1 404.0
-2 713.5
482.0
-175.0
307.0

2 356.6
-752.0
2 957.0
-14.0
-14.0

48.0
-249.0
297.0
-309.4
10.0

56.6
-376.0
427.0
-402.0
-1 323.0
-322.0
2 474.0
131.5
1 138.5
-1 138.5
-739.7
-297.9
-101.0

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-897.5
19 210.2
-17 091.4
2 118.8
4 082.9
2 187.6
819.4
1 075.9
-4 801.7
-2 191.2
-619.8
-1 990.8
1 400.0
1 597.6
13.3
1 584.3
567.6
88.0
928.8
-4 453.2
-15.6
-4 437.6
-2 539.1
-490.1
-1 408.5
-2 855.6
765.3
-207.3
558.0

787.4
-3 986.6
4 860.0
766.1
820.9
-54.8
-127.3
-427.3
300.0
-2 064.6

652.7
-2 717.3
1 339.9
36.0
-127.6
-278.1
1 709.6
446.8
336.7
-336.7
-336.7

2002
-580.0
18 179.8
-15 794.2
2 385.6
4 385.5
2 205.4
897.6
1 282.5
-5 087.0
-2 299.9
-672.8
-2 114.3
1 684.1
849.9
12.4
837.5
289.1
251.4
297.0
-3 696.6
-15.9
-3 680.7
-2 447.0
-710.7
-522.9
-2 846.7
954.3
-371.7
582.5
83.0
1 717.3
-343.2
2 549.9
-3 315.8

998.5

1 140.6

727.9

-938.7
281.6
-281.6
-281.6

2003
-964.0
21 664.2
-17 979.0
3 685.2
4 985.6
2 691.2
883.5
1 410.9
-5 631.4
-2 545.8
-850.3
-2 235.3
3 039.3
1 451.0
12.5
1 438.5
669.6
329.3
439.6
-6 059.3
-16.0
-6 043.3
-4 628.0
-816.9
-598.4
-4 608.3
901.1
-296.1
605.0

1 265.1
-1 606.3
4 307.4
-4 579.3

2 053.7

-571.4

1 543.2

-666.7
-365.6
365.6
365.6

2004
1 586.6
32 215.2
-23 019.7
9 195.5
6 062.8
3 387.6
1 149.4
1 525.8
-6 751.6
-3 345.0
-977.0
-2 429.6
8 506.7
1 808.9

1 808.9
951.1
427.1
430.7
-9 808.0
-3.6
-9 804.4
-8 230.8
-1 137.3
-436.3
-7 999.3
1 418.1
-339.1
1 079.0
5.1
-2 203.5
-1 527.1
7 172.7
-4 674.1

1 121.8

-3 388.6

-829.3

426.4
-185.7
185.7
185.7

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
702.7
40 573.9
-30 394.2
10 179.7
7 171.7
4 193.0
1 256.0
1 722.7
-7 760.1
-4 112.0
-1 057.6
-2 590.5
9 591.3
2 177.0
2.5
2 174.5
1 069.6
492.0
612.9
-12 800.9
-5.7
-12 795.2
-11 088.0
-1 153.3
-553.9
-10 623.9
2 199.4
-464.2
1 735.2

1 952.7
-2 444.8
7 208.5
-3 604.7

1 584.3

-2 506.7

1 843.2

-939.7
1 715.7
-1 715.7
-1 715.7

160
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

COLOMBIA
COLOMBIA

2.2.1.16

1995
-4 515.9
10 593.4
-13 138.9
-2 545.5
1 700.5
78.1
55.0
1 567.4
-2 873.4
-211.2
-48.1
-2 614.1
-3 718.5
677.5
3.6
673.9

673.9
-2 273.7
-7.2
-2 266.5
-24.4

-2 242.1
-1 596.2
1 032.9
-234.0
798.8

4 559.7
-256.2
968.4
394.5

394.5
1 042.0
164.7
877.4
-2.6

-23.0
70.0
-49.6
2 413.6
51.1
-79.8
588.3
1 853.9
-47.8
-4.1
4.1
4.1

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
763.6
13 722.2
-11 089.6
2 632.6
2 048.6
587.9
1 030.4
430.3
-3 307.7
-1 306.6
-1 060.0
-941.0
1 373.5
1 054.0
32.1
1 021.8
30.8

991.0
-3 337.1
-12.3
-3 324.8
-673.5

-2 651.3
-2 283.1
1 911.4
-238.2
1 673.2

50.1
-325.3
2 394.8
-1 173.2

-1 173.2
1 328.0
16.9
1 311.1
-550.8
-7.9
-39.8
144.7
-647.8
-1 623.2
-15.2
338.7
-1 148.9
-797.9
56.2
869.9
-869.9
-869.9

2002
-1 357.8
12 316.0
-12 077.5
238.5
1 867.3
539.2
967.0
361.1
-3 302.4
-1 201.9
-1 074.9
-1 025.6
-1 196.6
717.4
26.2
691.1
88.4

602.8
-3 584.4
-13.5
-3 570.8
-1 069.6

-2 501.2
-2 867.0
3 010.0
-304.2
2 705.8

1 304.8
-856.8
2 139.5
2 030.1

2 030.1
-1 043.7
17.0
-1 060.6
281.6
0.5
-29.9
56.7
254.3
-1 245.9
-12.9
-203.3
-376.1
-653.6
191.3
138.2
-138.2
-138.2

2003
-974.3
13 812.3
-13 257.8
554.6
1 921.1
622.9
893.2
404.9
-3 360.2
-1 259.6
-1 061.6
-1 039.0
-884.5
552.9
15.9
537.0
119.9

417.0
-3 951.1
-12.5
-3 938.6
-1 525.4

-2 413.3
-3 398.2
3 564.5
-256.0
3 308.5

652.7
-937.7
1 757.7
-1 753.3

-1 753.3
28.6
-51.5
80.1
1 642.2
-4.3
-29.7
-148.6
1 824.8
-84.8
-12.3
2 180.5
-577.2
-1 675.8
137.7
-183.8
183.8
183.8

2004
-938.3
17 224.1
-15 877.9
1 346.1
2 255.0
679.4
1 058.1
517.5
-3 934.1
-1 613.0
-1 107.7
-1 213.4
-333.0
670.8
19.8
651.0
151.8

499.1
-5 002.7
-19.0
-4 983.7
-2 486.2

-2 497.5
-4 332.0
3 996.1
-269.5
3 726.6

3 167.5
-142.4
3 117.0
-1 564.7

-1 564.7
945.7
129.7
816.0
432.0
-71.0
-51.2
58.5
495.7
379.9
-68.0
597.9
619.0
-769.1
311.9
2 541.1
-2 541.1
-2 541.1

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-1 981.2
21 729.5
-20 134.2
1 595.3
2 663.6
779.6
1 217.8
666.2
-4 766.3
-2 106.9
-1 126.6
-1 532.8
-507.4
1 074.6
31.6
1 043.0
166.5

876.5
-6 637.6
-18.7
-6 618.9
-3 688.7

-2 930.2
-5 562.9
4 349.5
-260.3
4 089.2

3 383.2
-4 623.3
10 374.7
-1 530.1

-1 530.1
-114.6
85.8
-200.3
-181.1
-2.5
-48.1
-474.1
343.7
-542.4
5.2
-1 063.0
425.8
89.6
326.7
1 728.7
-1 728.7
-1 728.7

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


161

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-358.1
3 481.8
-3 804.4
-322.6
969.1
134.1
681.1
153.9
-913.0
-370.9
-322.8
-219.3
-266.5
146.4
7.4
139.0
5.5

133.5
-371.9
-7.5
-364.4
-108.9
-44.0
-211.5
-225.5
165.2
-31.3
133.9

517.3
-5.5
336.9
-0.4
-0.4

-24.4

-24.4
16.8
0.1

-9.8
26.5
193.9
-94.4
12.9
23.0
252.4
57.1
216.2
-216.2
-179.2
-44.4
7.4

COSTA RICA
COSTA RICA

2.2.1.17

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-690.7
5 813.4
-6 023.8
-210.5
1 952.3
273.6
1 302.4
376.3
-1 273.5
-417.2
-485.4
-370.9
468.4
242.8
15.6
227.2
11.0
1.1
215.0
-1 495.2
-34.3
-1 460.9
-1 140.8
-96.9
-223.2
-1 252.4
203.8
-110.5
93.4
18.1
141.2
-8.5
408.6
-18.5
-4.0
-14.4
-50.3

-50.3
-344.3
-0.2

-76.3
-267.8
154.2
-70.3
-17.5
142.9
99.1
379.2
-152.2
152.2
152.2

2002
-856.9
5 269.9
-6 547.7
-1 277.7
1 868.2
244.2
1 160.7
463.3
-1 183.0
-447.2
-344.9
-390.8
-592.5
158.4
16.4
142.0
19.9
5.5
116.6
-598.2
-35.4
-562.8
-348.2
-49.3
-165.3
-439.8
296.9
-121.5
175.5
13.0
1 060.0
-34.1
659.4
28.4
4.6
23.8
74.9

74.9
235.5
-0.2

17.3
218.4
95.8
-76.7
-57.7
58.1
172.1
-53.0
163.0
-163.0
-163.0

2003
-880.0
6 163.0
-7 252.3
-1 089.4
2 021.1
240.4
1 293.1
487.5
-1 244.6
-508.3
-353.2
-383.2
-313.0
146.5
14.9
131.6
18.2
3.1
110.3
-922.3
-36.3
-886.1
-643.5
-65.2
-177.3
-775.9
368.8
-160.0
208.8
25.3
1 158.5
-26.9
575.1
-91.6
-1.5
-90.1
102.8

102.8
162.4
-27.6

-35.2
225.2
436.8
108.6
-86.5
173.2
241.5
35.1
338.9
-338.9
-338.9

2004
-795.8
6 369.7
-7 791.0
-1 421.3
2 241.8
245.7
1 458.5
537.6
-1 384.5
-581.8
-405.7
-397.0
-563.9
144.5
17.3
127.1
5.0
8.6
113.6
-588.8
-36.6
-552.1
-329.6
-61.9
-160.6
-444.3
371.2
-158.7
212.4
12.7
799.7
-60.6
793.8
53.1
-6.6
59.8
88.4

88.4
-308.7
-4.1

-318.4
13.9
233.5
-77.0
-69.9
106.8
273.7
63.7
80.3
-80.3
-80.3

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-964.2
7 099.6
-9 230.3
-2 130.7
2 621.2
282.4
1 670.8
668.1
-1 510.2
-633.1
-474.2
-402.9
-1 019.7
234.5
20.6
213.9
18.5
72.1
123.2
-449.4
-13.1
-436.3
-169.9
-51.6
-214.8
-214.9
470.6
-200.1
270.4

1 208.8
43.0
861.0
-680.7
-6.1
-674.6
336.2

336.2
141.4
-4.0

-176.3
321.8
507.8
-66.6
-2.0
32.4
544.0
148.9
393.5
-393.5
-393.5

162
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-517.5
1 507.3
-2 991.6
-1 484.3
1 528.2

-682.8

-638.9

-524.8

-524.8

646.2

596.2

78.7
-78.7
-78.7

CUBA
CUBA

2.2.1.18

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-696.2
1 675.3
-4 795.6
-3 120.4
3 114.1

-808.1

-814.4

-622.2

-622.2

740.4

805.4

448.1

109.2
-109.2
-109.2

2002
-343.0
1 421.7
-3 810.0
-2 388.3
2 450.3

-625.0

-563.0

-600.0

-600.0

820.0

300.0

-43.0
43.0
43.0

2003
20.0
1 671.0
-4 245.0
-2 574.0
2 979.0

-650.0

-245.0

-650.0

-650.0

915.0

200.0

220.0
-220.0
-220.0

2004
116.0
2 180.0
-5 098.0
-2 918.0
3 450.0

-740.0

-208.0

-650.0

-650.0

974.0

800.0

916.0
-916.0
-916.0

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
7.0
2 160.0
-7 163.0
-5 003.0
5 040.0

-800.0

-763.0

-200.0

-200.0

970.0

500.0

507.0
-507.0
-507.0

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


163

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-40.7
50.3
-103.2
-52.9
61.4
5.6
41.5
14.2
-43.7
-16.6
-5.9
-21.2
-35.3
3.3

3.3
0.1
1.1
2.1
-16.6
-0.1
-16.5
-12.2

-4.3
-13.3
16.3
-8.4
7.9
24.5
42.1

54.1
-8.0

-3.6

-3.6
-0.4

-0.4
-17.6
8.3
-8.3
-7.5
-0.9

DOMINICA
DOMINICA

2.2.1.19

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-59.8
54.7
-130.4
-75.6
89.8
7.1
48.2
34.5
-52.7
-21.8
-8.9
-22.0
-38.6
4.7
0.6
4.0
0.4
0.6
3.1
-44.0

-44.0
-33.0
-3.7
-7.2
-39.3
25.1
-7.0
18.1
10.9
55.4

17.6
-0.4

14.0

-10.4

34.6

-6.0
0.5
-0.5
-0.5

2002
-47.2
43.6
-102.4
-58.7
79.7
5.4
45.7
28.6
-53.9
-18.5
-9.1
-26.3
-32.9
2.7
0.6
2.2

0.5
1.7
-30.6

-30.6
-17.7
-4.5
-7.9
-27.9
20.4
-6.7
13.6
20.5
20.4

20.1

12.1

-11.8

18.8
12.5
-12.5
-12.5

2003
-44.4
41.0
-104.9
-63.8
77.3
4.9
52.3
20.1
-43.7
-19.0
-8.9
-15.8
-30.2
2.2
0.6
1.6

0.4
1.1
-29.2

-29.2
-15.5
-4.7
-8.7
-27.0
20.6
-7.8
12.8
18.8
22.4

31.5
-0.2

3.6

-12.5

6.0
2.7
-2.7
-2.7

2004
-60.5
42.6
-127.7
-85.2
87.6
6.1
60.6
20.8
-46.3
-21.9
-9.2
-15.2
-44.0
3.8
1.6
2.2

0.1
2.2
-37.2

-37.2
-21.6
-4.6
-10.8
-33.3
23.1
-6.3
16.8
26.8
15.9

26.2
-2.3

-0.2

-7.8

12.0
-5.9
5.9
5.9

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-93.4
43.3
-145.5
-102.2
83.4
4.0
55.6
23.8
-52.1
-26.8
-9.7
-15.5
-70.9
5.9
1.4
4.5

0.1
4.5
-48.2

-48.2
-35.8
-3.2
-9.0
-42.3
28.4
-8.6
19.8
18.3
75.8

32.6
-0.5

4.2

39.4

13.7
14.4
-14.4
-14.4

164
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-1 000.0
4 468.3
-4 534.6
-66.3
727.8
321.6
255.0
151.2
-1 173.3
-484.1
-235.0
-454.2
-511.7
98.4
4.0
94.4

94.4
-1 028.6
-4.0
-1 024.6
-144.1
-199.8
-680.8
-930.2
506.1
-64.2
441.9
17.3
-43.2

452.5

3.0
12.6
-9.6
-668.3

-668.3
169.6
-53.8
-692.0
30.8
884.6
-433.0
-1 459.0
1 459.0
174.4
-29.0
1 313.5

ECUADOR
ECUADOR

2.2.1.20

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
920.9
5 137.2
-3 742.6
1 394.6
849.3
290.0
402.0
157.3
-1 269.3
-438.8
-299.0
-531.5
974.6
70.5
5.6
64.9

64.9
-1 475.9
-6.0
-1 469.9
-279.6
-463.7
-726.6
-1 405.5
1 436.8
-85.0
1 351.8
-1.4
-6 602.3

720.0

-5 582.7
0.1
-5 582.8
-1 274.4

-1 274.4
-465.3
-135.2
206.4
-37.4
-499.2
-14.5
-5 697.3
5 697.3
-306.8
150.9
5 853.2

2002
-1 271.0
5 257.7
-6 159.7
-902.0
883.9
243.4
447.2
193.4
-1 599.9
-674.8
-363.9
-561.1
-1 617.9
29.9

-1 334.7
-7.3
-1 327.4
-301.9
-291.8
-733.7
-1 304.8
1 651.7

1 651.7
15.6
1 128.9

1 275.3

0.2
1.3
-1.1
-1 382.7

1 236.1
-141.0
-14.9
-26.0
1 417.8
-0.9
-127.5
127.5
65.8

61.7

2003
-424.3
6 445.8
-6 366.3
79.5
881.2
268.6
406.4
206.2
-1 624.7
-667.9
-354.4
-602.5
-664.1
27.1

-1 554.9
-6.5
-1 548.4
-429.9
-317.5
-801.1
-1 527.8
1 767.6

1 767.6
7.5
267.1

1 554.7

8.1
9.2
-1.1
-1 312.4

16.6
-47.6
136.0
-26.1
-45.7
285.5
135.7
-135.7
-152.4

16.7

2004
-564.5
7 967.8
-7 683.7
284.0
1 013.9
340.5
462.5
211.0
-1 967.7
-910.7
-391.0
-666.0
-669.7
34.6

-1 954.0
-6.5
-1 947.5
-714.5
-344.1
-888.8
-1 919.4
2 024.6

2 024.6
8.1
299.1

1 160.3

0.3
1.4
-1.1
-1 779.0

917.5
-64.6
-151.5
-21.0
1 154.6
538.3
281.0
-281.0
-276.9

-4.1
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
204.2
10 426.8
-9 697.6
729.2
1 012.1
335.2
485.8
191.2
-2 086.3
-1 014.7
-401.2
-670.4
-344.9
82.4

-2 039.2
-5.8
-2 033.4
-788.5
-372.3
-872.7
-1 956.8
2 505.9

2 505.9
21.1
301.6

1 646.1

594.3
1.6
592.7
-2 541.8

602.9
-33.9
84.1
-25.7
578.4
147.3
674.2
-674.2
-709.6

35.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


165

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-261.6
1 651.1
-3 113.5
-1 462.3
388.6
96.7
85.4
206.4
-509.8
-268.5
-72.4
-168.8
-1 583.5
54.0
3.2
50.8

50.8
-120.7

-120.7

-120.7
-66.7
1 393.2
-4.6
1 388.6

438.3

38.0

68.5

68.5
24.2
35.0

-10.2
-0.6
307.5
38.2
46.4
219.9
3.1
-28.4
148.3
-148.3
-148.3

EL SALVADOR
EL SALVADOR

2.2.1.21

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-430.5
2 963.2
-4 702.8
-1 739.6
698.4
248.6
216.9
232.9
-933.3
-405.0
-165.2
-363.1
-1 974.5
141.3
13.5
127.8

127.8
-394.4
-19.2
-375.2
-59.5
-21.2
-294.5
-253.1
1 830.3
-33.2
1 797.1
109.0
287.8
5.0
173.4
-8.9

-8.9
-16.8

-16.8
-245.0

-146.3
-98.7
380.1
-19.4
83.3
120.0
196.2
-11.8
-45.5
45.5
45.5

2002
-405.1
3 019.8
-4 884.7
-1 864.9
783.2
311.4
245.2
226.6
-1 022.9
-447.7
-191.1
-384.1
-2 104.6
159.1
17.4
141.7
2.1
7.7
131.9
-482.5
-21.6
-460.9
-89.3
-86.5
-285.1
-323.4
2 111.1
-88.2
2 022.9
208.9
688.2
25.7
470.2
-289.2

-289.2
554.8
-2.4
557.2
-223.7

-83.1
-140.6
150.4
-27.7
217.6
139.2
-178.7
-615.5
-123.5
123.5
123.5

2003
-702.3
3 152.6
-5 439.3
-2 286.7
948.5
330.1
383.1
235.3
-1 055.3
-477.1
-229.6
-348.6
-2 393.5
140.4
16.0
124.4
7.5
13.9
103.0
-563.5
-24.3
-539.2
-84.9
-163.3
-291.0
-423.1
2 200.2
-85.9
2 114.3
112.9
1 049.1
-18.6
141.7
-263.7
-0.3
-263.4
452.7

452.7
19.5

133.7
-114.2
717.5
76.7
33.2
491.6
116.0
-143.5
316.2
-316.2
-316.2

2004
-631.8
3 336.7
-5 998.6
-2 661.9
1 075.1
342.5
440.8
291.8
-1 152.6
-504.5
-302.2
-345.9
-2 739.4
143.6
15.4
128.2
5.3
40.0
82.9
-603.7
-32.3
-571.4
-81.7
-184.5
-305.2
-460.1
2 634.4
-66.7
2 567.7
100.3
98.7
53.3
376.3
-209.7
2.5
-212.2
181.9

181.9
-133.8

-19.7
-114.1
-169.3
-31.0
-144.8
214.0
-207.5
380.3
-52.5
52.5
52.5

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-786.5
3 432.0
-6 439.6
-3 007.6
1 140.7
363.3
542.9
234.5
-1 212.7
-526.7
-346.7
-339.3
-3 079.6
182.7
11.3
171.4
14.4
40.6
116.4
-754.1
-24.0
-730.1
-186.6
-222.9
-320.6
-571.5
2 932.0
-67.4
2 864.6
93.4
722.9
-217.3
517.5
93.6
4.9
88.7
86.4

86.4
-167.5

-181.9
14.4
410.2
25.6
41.0
11.4
332.2
-88.7
-58.9
58.9
58.9

166
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-40.8
24.6
-129.8
-105.2
99.2
3.9
76.2
19.1
-38.5
-20.7
-4.6
-13.2
-44.5
4.9
0.1
4.8

1.8
3.0
-18.4

-18.3
-12.6

-5.7
-13.4
21.6
-4.5
17.1
25.8
3.1

20.0
-0.9

-11.0

-11.0
-5.0

-5.0
17.9
6.0
-6.0
-6.0

GRANADA
GRENADA

2.2.1.22

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-88.1
83.0
-220.9
-138.0
152.8
5.8
92.5
54.5
-89.2
-34.3
-7.7
-47.3
-74.4
5.1

5.1
0.2
1.0
3.9
-38.8

-38.8
-27.8
-1.2
-9.9
-33.7
30.3
-10.2
20.1
32.1
63.8

37.4
-0.1

19.5

-11.1

18.0

-1.2
6.6
-6.6
-6.6

2002
-125.6
41.4
-181.4
-140.0
131.2
10.0
91.5
29.7
-90.7
-29.3
-7.8
-53.7
-99.5
4.1

4.1

0.6
3.3
-51.7

-51.7
-30.6
-6.6
-12.9
-47.6
31.8
-10.3
21.5
31.8
100.5

54.5
-1.7

109.4

-61.7

24.5
31.2
-31.2
-31.2

2003
-143.7
45.5
-226.4
-180.9
134.0
9.0
103.7
21.3
-83.0
-39.2
-8.4
-35.4
-129.9
3.7

3.7

0.5
3.1
-54.0

-54.0
-25.5
-11.6
-16.3
-50.3
48.2
-11.8
36.5
43.2
89.7

89.2
-2.6

31.7

-28.5

-2.0
-12.8
12.8
12.8

2004
-64.3
37.5
-236.3
-198.8
157.3
9.3
83.5
64.5
-93.3
-41.1
-8.5
-43.7
-134.8
5.7

5.7

0.2
5.5
-56.1

-56.1
-24.1
-16.4
-14.8
-50.4
125.9
-5.0
120.9
39.8
57.9

65.0
-7.4

37.5

-37.1

12.9
46.3
-46.3
-46.3

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-187.3
32.8
-287.7
-254.9
116.6
11.2
71.4
33.9
-92.7
-45.3
-10.0
-37.4
-231.1
11.4

11.4

1.6
9.8
-45.8

-45.8
-21.9
-0.5
-22.6
-34.3
83.5
-5.3
78.2
53.5
120.3

71.9
0.6

17.2

30.5

-13.9
-27.4
27.4
27.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


167

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-572.0
2 157.5
-3 032.6
-875.1
665.9
53.7
212.5
399.7
-694.9
-278.6
-141.1
-275.2
-904.1
46.6

46.6
11.9

34.7
-205.7

-205.7
-95.3

-110.4
-159.1
508.2
-17.0
491.2
61.6
494.8

75.2
-22.2

-22.2
5.9

5.9
125.1

125.1
310.8
-78.3
11.8
7.3
370.0
-136.2
-151.8
151.8
157.3

-5.5

GUATEMALA
GUATEMALA

2.2.1.23

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-1 049.0
3 081.9
-4 742.0
-1 660.1
777.8
82.4
482.3
213.1
-825.6
-421.7
-181.8
-222.1
-1 707.9
214.5
32.8
181.7
49.8

131.9
-423.8
-16.5
-407.3
-224.1

-183.2
-209.3
908.3
-40.1
868.2
86.7
1 054.5

229.8
-36.3

-36.3
79.2

79.2
213.2

213.2
568.6
-24.4
92.9

500.1
562.1
654.4
-654.4
-654.4

2002
-1 234.9
2 819.0
-5 791.0
-2 972.0
1 145.4
91.1
619.6
434.7
-1 066.1
-522.9
-275.6
-267.6
-2 892.7
161.1
20.8
140.3
57.9

82.4
-479.5
-6.3
-473.2
-227.1

-246.1
-318.4
2 077.7
-101.5
1 976.2
124.2
740.3

110.6
-38.3

-38.3
-107.8

-107.8
196.4

196.4
579.4
-11.1
172.7

417.8
392.2
21.8
-21.8
-21.8

2003
-1 039.1
3 059.9
-6 175.7
-3 115.8
1 058.8
84.2
620.7
353.9
-1 126.3
-560.5
-312.0
-253.8
-3 183.3
179.1
40.5
138.6
80.9

57.7
-496.8
-5.9
-490.9
-271.2

-219.7
-317.7
2 558.9
-97.0
2 461.9
133.8
984.3

131.0
-22.9

-22.9
329.9

329.9
173.6

173.6
372.7
-11.4
7.9

376.2
470.6
549.6
-549.6
-549.6

2004
-1 210.7
3 367.6
-7 189.1
-3 821.5
1 178.1
87.1
776.4
314.6
-1 293.6
-632.0
-390.6
-271.0
-3 937.0
173.4
40.6
132.8
72.0

60.8
-491.7
-3.1
-488.6
-238.4

-250.2
-318.3
3 087.5
-42.9
3 044.6
135.3
1 079.5

154.7
-14.2

-14.2
363.3

363.3
252.0

252.0
323.7
-68.1
79.4

312.4
604.6
608.7
-608.7
-608.7

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-1 387.3
3 700.6
-8 070.3
-4 369.7
1 238.2
98.2
845.8
294.2
-1 476.8
-729.4
-444.0
-303.4
-4 608.3
248.9
39.5
209.4
77.1

132.3
-585.4
-0.2
-585.2
-283.2

-302.0
-336.5
3 604.7
-47.2
3 557.5
125.3
772.2

208.0
-25.6

-25.6
25.4

25.4
328.3

328.3
236.1
-0.5
-54.5

291.1
744.2
254.4
-254.4
-254.4

168
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-134.8
495.7
-536.5
-40.8
133.5
33.1
32.6
67.8
-171.8
-68.7
-21.1
-82.0
-79.2
12.2

12.2

12.2
-129.9
-9.0
-120.9

-70.3
-50.6
-117.7
67.4
-5.3
62.1
9.5
71.1

74.4

3.2

3.2
-8.9

-2.2
-2.8
-3.9
2.3
18.6
-5.4
-0.4
-10.5
11.2
-43.0
43.0
0.8
-9.7
52.0

GUYANA
GUYANA

2.2.1.24

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-115.3
505.2
-585.4
-80.2
169.2
4.7
75.1
89.4
-193.2
-8.0
-68.9
-116.3
-104.2
11.7

11.7

11.7

-69.8
-4.0
-65.8
-6.0

-59.8
-58.1
100.8
-53.8
47.0
16.3
114.6

67.1
-3.4

-3.4
-1.5

-1.5
66.1

66.1

-13.7

-23.7

10.0
24.6
40.2
-40.2
-24.0
-16.2

2002
-110.6
494.9
-563.1
-68.2
172.3
3.9
49.3
119.1
-195.8
-6.1
-38.4
-151.3
-91.7
7.8

7.8

7.8

-66.7
-5.5
-61.2
-3.9
-6.0
-51.3
-58.9
128.7
-88.7
40.0
33.7
89.5

43.6
17.8

17.8
8.4

8.4
45.3

45.3

-25.6

-25.6

2.1
14.7
-14.7
-5.9
-8.9

2003
-90.6
512.8
-571.7
-58.9
185.5
2.0
38.9
144.6
-205.4
-4.3
-31.2
-169.9
-78.8
4.6

4.6

4.6

-56.7

-56.7
-2.3

-54.4
-52.1
143.7
-103.4
40.3
43.8
40.0

26.1
-22.1

-22.1
4.5

4.5
43.3

43.3

-11.8

-31.8

20.0
16.6
9.8
-9.8
-0.5
-9.3

2004
-69.8
589.0
-646.8
-57.7
158.7

-205.4

-104.4
4.6

4.6

4.6

-44.0

-44.0

-44.0
-39.4

74.0
45.9
-7.0

30.0

-12.2
-43.1
43.1
31.5

11.6
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-149.9
550.9
-785.5
-234.6
155.0

-204.4

-284.0
4.6

4.6

4.6

-37.1

-37.1

-37.1
-32.5

166.6
52.1
128.5

76.8

-22.6
8.1
-8.1
-23.9

15.8

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


169

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-87.1
88.3
-517.2
-428.9
104.1
5.0
90.2
8.9
-284.5
-183.0
-34.7
-66.8
-609.3

-30.6

-30.6
-3.8

-26.9
-30.6
552.9

552.9

99.2

7.4

-11.2

-11.2

103.1

112.5
0.4
-9.8
125.9
138.1
-138.1
-175.6
-6.6
44.1

HAIT
HAITI

2.2.1.25

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-111.1
331.7
-1 086.7
-755.0
172.5

128.0
44.5
-280.1
-245.0

-17.1
-862.7

-9.2

-9.2

-9.2
-9.2
771.7
-11.0
760.7

-2.9

13.3

-16.2

26.3
-55.1
12.6

67.0
-47.1
47.1
57.1
-15.5
5.5

2002
-89.0
274.4
-980.4
-706.0
146.7

112.0
34.7
-269.6
-229.6

-22.0
-828.9

-13.7

-13.7

-13.7
-13.7
775.7
-22.0
753.7

-4.1

5.7

-9.8

-25.8
3.4
12.6

12.5
-80.6
80.5
49.0
3.3
28.3

2003
-44.9
333.2
-1 116.0
-782.9
135.2

-301.0

-948.6

-14.3

-14.3

-14.3
-14.3
948.0
-30.0
918.0

-48.5

13.8

-62.3

22.1
-48.8
-35.6

85.2
-8.2
8.2
25.2
-14.9
-2.1

2004
-55.6
377.7
-1 210.5
-832.8
132.6

-336.0

-1 036.3

-11.9

-11.9
-11.9
1 031.5
-39.0
992.5

13.2

5.9

7.3

-14.2
23.1
-1.5

77.8
35.4
-35.4
-50.0
-6.7
21.3
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
54.5
458.9
-1 308.5
-849.6
138.5

-451.1

-1 162.3

-37.1

-37.1
-37.1
1 313.3
-59.3
1 253.9

-15.8

9.5

-25.3

35.3
-69.8
9.1

11.8
50.5
-50.5
-21.9
8.1
-36.6

170
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-200.9
1 377.2
-1 518.6
-141.4
257.6
56.4
80.0
121.2
-333.7
-196.7
-57.0
-80.0
-217.5
32.3
4.0
28.3

28.3

-258.2

-258.2
-40.0
-218.2

-225.9
243.7
-1.2
242.5

114.6

50.0

-12.8
11.7
14.4
-38.9

77.4
-73.1
101.7
6.3
42.5
45.0
-41.3
41.3
-90.3
-13.7
145.3

HONDURAS
HONDURAS

2.2.1.26

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-232.1
2 011.6
-2 669.6
-658.0
478.9
47.5
259.8
171.6
-666.7
-346.7
-119.6
-200.4
-845.8
118.5
6.0
112.5

112.5
-251.7

-251.7
-70.1

-181.6
-133.2
748.0
-1.1
746.9

69.2

282.0

109.2
-53.7
53.7
-118.8

172.5

2002
-236.9
1 977.1
-2 806.1
-829.0
530.2
54.3
301.0
174.9
-713.7
-350.5
-149.2
-214.0
-1 012.5
58.0
6.8
51.2

51.2
-251.1

-251.1
-107.6

-143.5
-193.1
970.2
-1.5
968.7

240.5

175.5

60.0
63.6
-63.6
-214.0

150.4

2003
-259.9
2 090.1
-3 035.0
-944.9
598.4
64.5
350.0
183.9
-761.3
-363.7
-200.0
-197.6
-1 107.8
47.2
7.0
40.2

40.2
-305.1

-305.1
-173.7

-131.4
-257.9
1 107.4
-1.6
1 105.8

126.8

247.2

-93.5
-226.6
226.6
87.8

138.8

2004
-404.3
2 392.8
-3 676.7
-1 283.9
719.4
71.2
429.3
218.9
-869.7
-431.4
-227.0
-211.3
-1 434.2
50.7
7.0
43.7

43.7
-410.0

-410.0
-290.2

-119.8
-359.3
1 390.7
-1.5
1 389.2

791.5

324.6

-14.3
372.9
-372.9
-504.3

131.4
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-67.0
2 647.8
-4 187.5
-1 539.7
779.1
73.4
472.2
233.5
-977.4
-488.2
-248.3
-240.9
-1 738.0
102.3
7.5
94.8

94.8
-433.7

-433.7
-312.6

-121.1
-331.4
2 003.1
-0.7
2 002.4

331.5

271.9

-45.6
218.9
-218.9
-372.4

153.5

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


171

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-98.9
1 796.0
-2 625.3
-829.3
1 597.9
66.9
246.7
1 284.2
-1 103.8
-56.2
-23.1
-1 024.4
-335.2
146.6

146.6

1.6
145.0
-517.3
-0.2
-517.1
-13.2

-503.9
-370.7
669.6
-62.6
607.0
10.5
108.3
-66.3
147.4

-148.8

-199.2
50.4
176.0

-97.0
74.7
198.3
7.1
27.0
-27.0
55.8
-84.6
1.9

JAMAICA
JAMAICA

2.2.1.27

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-367.4
1 562.8
-3 004.3
-1 441.5
2 025.7
65.7
290.5
1 669.5
-1 422.5
-54.1
-30.7
-1 337.7
-838.3
193.1
6.7
186.4

1.2
185.3
-543.0

-543.0
-22.2

-520.8
-349.9
969.4
-148.6
820.8
2.2
853.9
-74.3
468.3
-70.0

-70.0
5.9

5.9
-95.5

-181.5
86.0
619.5

383.6
167.9
68.0
29.7
518.4
-518.4
-499.4
-19.0

2002
-1 074.0
1 309.1
-3 179.6
-1 870.5
1 912.3
76.4
273.8
1 562.1
-1 597.4
-56.4
-33.1
-1 507.9
-1 555.6
221.0
7.8
213.2

0.7
212.5
-826.3

-826.3
-22.1

-804.2
-605.3
1 337.9
-251.0
1 086.9
-16.9
909.9
-73.9
481.1
-351.3

-351.3
155.8

155.8
-161.4

3.5
-227.0
62.1
859.6

77.1
158.0
624.5
-60.9
-242.0
242.0
260.8
-18.9

2003
-773.4
1 385.6
-3 328.2
-1 942.6
2 137.7

2 137.7
-1 586.1

-1 586.1
-1 391.1
217.6

217.6

217.6
-789.0

-789.0

-789.0
-571.4
1 523.5
-334.4
1 189.1
0.1
313.3
-116.3
720.7
-1 105.2

-1 105.2
819.6

819.6
-307.6

1.2
-362.8
54.0
302.1

-363.7
395.5
270.3
28.4
-431.6
431.6
447.7
-16.1

2004
-509.2
1 601.6
-3 546.1
-1 944.5
2 297.1

2 297.1
-1 725.4

-1 725.4
-1 372.8
269.6

269.6

269.6
-852.1

-852.1

-852.1
-582.5
1 892.0
-445.9
1 446.2
2.2
1 214.7
-60.0
601.6
-1 132.8

-1 132.8
1 228.8

1 228.8
-127.4

-1.0
-175.5
49.1
704.5

480.1
235.4
-11.0
-14.1
693.6
-693.6
-685.6
-8.0

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-1 079.2
1 664.3
-4 245.5
-2 581.2
2 431.1
481.4
1 582.2
367.5
-1 831.1
-755.2
-286.6
-789.3
-1 981.2
269.6
138.2
131.4

131.4
-945.7
-49.7
-896.0

-896.0
-676.1

1 578.1
-2.7
1 310.8

581.5

228.9
-228.9
-228.9

172
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

MXICO
MEXICO

2.2.1.28

1995
-1 576.4
79 541.6
-72 453.0
7 088.6
9 779.5
1 164.4
6 178.8
2 436.4
-9 715.4
-3 423.6
-3 170.5
-3 121.3
7 152.7
3 713.2
3.6
3 709.6
-24.4

3 734.0
-16 402.3
-7.2
-16 395.1
3 959.9

-20 355.0
-12 689.1
3 995.0
-35.0
3 959.9
15.0
-10 487.3

9 526.3
-662.2

-662.2
-9 714.7
519.2
-10 233.9
-6 694.4

-3 619.4
-1 510.0
-1 565.0
-2 942.3
-788.0
209.5
-5 296.6
2 932.8
-4 262.8
-16 311.5
16 311.5
-9 648.1
11 949.7
14 010.0

2000
-18 683.5
166 120.7
-174 457.8
-8 337.1
13 712.3
1 369.3
8 294.2
4 048.8
-16 035.7
-6 989.5
-5 499.1
-3 547.0
-10 660.5
6 019.6
995.1
5 024.5
...
...
5 024.5
-21 036.3
...
-19 712.0
-6 017.1
...
-13 694.9
-15 016.7
7 023.1
-29.4
6 993.7
...
23 843.9

17 772.6
1 289.8
...
1 289.8
-1 134.3
446.8
-1 581.1
5 809.2
...
...
...
...
106.6
...
...
...
...
1 949.4
7 109.8
-7 109.8
-2 824.2
-4 285.6

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2002
-14 107.0
161 046.0
-168 678.9
-7 632.9
12 691.6
1 142.5
8 858.0
2 691.0
-16 739.7
-6 397.6
-6 059.7
-4 282.5
-11 681.0
4 098.6
1 263.3
2 835.3
...
...
2 835.3
-16 793.0
...
-15 872.9
-3 906.8
...
-11 966.1
-12 694.4
10 303.7
-35.2
10 268.5
...
27 020.2
-890.8
19 343.9
1 133.8
...
1 133.8
-632.0
-103.6
-528.4
11 600.6
...
...
...
...
-3 535.3
...
...
...
...
-5 823.5
7 089.7
-7 089.7
-7 089.7
...
...

2003
-8 835.3
164 766.4
-170 545.8
-5 779.4
12 532.9
1 112.6
9 361.7
2 058.6
-17 133.7
-6 423.2
-6 253.3
-4 457.2
-10 380.2
3 941.8
1 599.0
2 342.8
...
...
2 342.8
-16 255.1
...
-15 247.4
-3 577.3
...
-11 670.1
-12 313.3
13 895.3
-37.1
13 858.1
...
22 256.6
-1 253.5
15 347.9
90.8
...
90.8
3 863.9
-123.3
3 987.2
8 626.9
...
...
...
...
-4 419.4
...
...
...
...
-3 983.6
9 437.7
-9 437.7
-9 437.7
...
...

2004
-6 684.2
187 998.5
-196 809.6
-8 811.1
13 955.1
1 361.9
10 795.6
1 797.6
-18 561.9
-7 577.4
-6 959.0
-4 025.5
-13 417.9
5 708.4
3 497.1
2 211.3
...
...
2 211.3
-16 018.3
...
-14 801.2
-3 578.7
...
-11 222.4
-10 309.9
17 123.7
-80.0
17 043.6
...
14 455.0
-4 431.9
22 282.6
1 717.9
...
1 717.9
5 942.4
-2 522.2
8 464.6
-6 412.8
...
...
...
...
-4 643.2
...
...
...
...
-3 712.7
4 058.2
-4 058.2
-4 058.2
...
...
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-5 038.7
214 233.0
-221 819.5
-7 586.6
16 066.3
1 753.0
11 803.4
2 509.9
-20 779.4
-9 209.9
-7 600.4
-3 969.1
-12 299.7
5 793.5
2 782.9
3 010.6
...
...
3 010.6
-19 016.6
...
-18 356.1
-6 096.4
...
-12 259.7
-13 223.1
20 540.7
-56.6
20 484.1
...
13 333.2
-6 474.0
18 933.8

...

10 188.8
3 352.9
6 835.8
-6 368.2
...
...
...
...
-2 947.1
...
...
...
...
-1 130.2
7 164.4
-7 164.4
-7 164.4
...
...

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


173

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-722.5
545.0
-929.5
-384.5
116.6
15.7
49.5
51.4
-220.5
-81.1
-40.0
-99.4
-488.4
7.1

7.1

7.1
-379.2

-379.2
-28.5
15.0
-365.7
-372.1
138.0

138.0
227.0
-611.5

88.9

-32.0

-32.0

-668.4
-221.7
-381.2
5.8
-71.3
142.7
-964.3
964.3
11.5
-12.9
965.7

NICARAGUA
NICARAGUA

2.2.1.29

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-838.4
880.6
-1 801.5
-920.9
221.3
29.5
128.6
63.2
-343.2
-152.3
-78.4
-112.5
-1 042.8
30.7

30.7

30.7
-232.5

-232.5
-69.4

-163.1
-201.8
406.2

406.2
296.4
454.8

266.5

34.6

34.6
79.9

79.9

73.8
-60.8
117.1
-19.1
36.6
-111.4
-198.6
198.6
16.2
21.0
161.4

2002
-698.5
916.7
-1 834.3
-917.6
225.5
30.6
134.6
60.3
-337.1
-172.4
-69.4
-95.3
-1 029.2
9.2

9.2

9.2
-209.6

-209.6
-71.4

-138.2
-200.4
531.1

531.1
312.0
161.4

203.9

1.2

1.2
2.9

2.9

-46.6
-28.3
5.8
-31.8
7.7
28.5
-196.6
196.6
-85.2
4.7
277.1

2003
-651.1
1 049.6
-2 021.3
-971.7
257.6
33.0
160.2
64.4
-363.4
-184.6
-75.0
-103.8
-1 077.5
6.7

6.7

6.7
-197.4

-197.4
-76.9

-120.5
-190.7
617.1

617.1
283.9
239.3

201.3

0.3

0.3
-16.0

-16.0

53.7
-19.8
65.6
5.3
2.6
-68.0
-195.9
195.9
-68.7
21.4
243.2

2004
-695.7
1 364.8
-2 440.0
-1 075.2
285.8
28.1
192.0
65.7
-387.2
-196.7
-89.3
-101.2
-1 176.6
9.3

9.3

9.3
-201.6

-201.6
-80.0

-121.6
-192.3
673.2

673.2
307.4
361.7

250.0

-1.0

-1.0
-8.2

-8.2

120.9
-18.3
133.9
6.5
-1.2
-75.5
-102.1
102.1
-168.9
23.8
247.2
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-799.8
1 551.6
-2 865.3
-1 313.7
309.1
33.7
207.1
68.3
-426.4
-232.9
-90.3
-103.2
-1 431.0
22.3

22.3

22.3
-141.5

-141.5
-82.4

-59.1
-119.2
750.4

750.4
289.2
471.9

241.1

-7.8

-7.8
-20.8

-20.8

259.4
-25.8
179.6
105.6

33.0
-5.7
5.7
-45.9
-28.4
80.0

174
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-470.6
6 090.9
-6 679.8
-588.9
1 519.4
783.7
309.4
426.3
-1 087.8
-744.8
-120.7
-222.3
-157.3
1 644.1
95.7
1 548.4

141.1
1 407.3
-2 110.0

-2 110.0
-396.4
-31.9
-1 681.7
-465.9
184.1
-31.5
152.6
8.5
115.6

223.0
318.5
0.2
318.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.5
-371.3

-1.0
-176.3
-194.0
-54.3
54.6
-36.1
-122.8
50.0
15.2
-331.3
331.3
-77.7
-25.9
434.9

PANAM
PANAMA

2.2.1.30

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-672.5
5 838.5
-6 981.4
-1 142.9
1 994.4
1 152.6
457.8
384.0
-1 140.8
-607.5
-188.4
-344.9
-289.3
1 575.3

1 575.3

241.0
1 334.3
-2 135.5

-2 135.5
-561.9
-293.2
-1 280.4
-560.2
208.7
-31.7
177.0
1.7
331.8

623.9
-93.0
2.0
-95.0
163.7

163.7
489.3
5.2
-4.0
185.4
302.7
-852.1
-6.4
-2.6
-425.5
-417.6
261.8
-77.2
77.2
109.2
-52.1
20.1

2002
-95.5
5 314.7
-6 349.8
-1 035.1
2 277.9
1 209.5
513.0
555.4
-1 309.8
-617.2
-178.8
-513.8
-67.0
953.2

953.2

335.5
617.7
-1 225.5

-1 225.5
-194.1
-369.6
-661.8
-272.3
298.8
-55.0
243.8

194.3

98.6
-11.9
3.0
-14.9
102.2

102.2
3 270.4

-0.9
3 294.5
-23.2
-3 265.0
-0.9
46.1
-3 311.7
1.5
47.2
146.0
-146.0
-137.9
-8.1

2003
-502.7
5 071.9
-6 274.2
-1 202.3
2 500.8
1 353.6
584.6
562.6
-1 305.7
-611.9
-207.7
-486.1
-7.2
783.1

783.1

319.6
463.5
-1 525.0

-1 525.0
-649.8
-401.4
-473.8
-741.9
310.6
-64.2
246.4

-13.5

770.8
-30.6
3.0
-33.6
139.6

139.6
441.5

32.1
529.2
-119.8
-1 334.8
1.6
10.2
-1 349.3
2.7
249.1
-267.1
267.1
266.6
-9.5
10.0

2004
-1 061.5
6 078.3
-7 616.6
-1 538.3
2 738.6
1 518.6
651.0
569.0
-1 460.2
-746.7
-238.9
-474.6
-259.9
787.0

787.0

358.4
428.6
-1 808.2

-1 808.2
-964.3
-427.4
-416.5
-1 021.2
300.1
-80.5
219.6

391.2

1 003.9
-608.7
6.9
-615.6
775.9

775.9
-1 570.6

-598.5
-710.8
-261.3
790.7

-37.0
820.8
6.9
274.9
-395.4
395.4
396.3
-10.0
9.1
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-781.6
7 591.2
-8 907.2
-1 316.0
3 144.4
1 775.6
779.8
589.0
-1 729.1
-941.3
-271.1
-516.7
99.3
1 060.1

1 060.1

427.8
632.3
-2 184.4

-2 184.4
-1 040.7
-504.0
-639.7
-1 124.3
343.3
-99.9
243.4

1 804.3

1 027.0
-1 108.5
-0.5
-1 108.0
402.0

402.0
-485.7

496.7
-315.3
-667.1
1 969.5

-54.2
1 893.9
129.8
-347.9
674.8
-674.8
-521.3
-9.8
-143.7

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


175

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-92.3
4 218.6
-4 489.0
-270.4
583.8
75.1
137.3
371.4
-710.7
-448.7
-133.3
-128.7
-397.3
272.6
151.9
120.7
11.5

109.2
-162.9

-162.9
-62.0

-100.9
109.7
199.7
-4.4
195.3
10.6
232.6
-5.1
103.2
-0.8

-0.8

-58.5

-43.1
-169.7
154.3
193.8
-8.7
101.6
118.6
-17.8
-106.3
44.6
-44.6
-60.2

15.6

PARAGUAY
PARAGUAY

2.2.1.31

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-162.8
2 329.0
-2 866.1
-537.2
595.3
69.4
72.9
453.0
-420.2
-236.5
-80.6
-103.0
-362.0
260.5
126.3
134.2
12.4
0.2
121.6
-238.1

-238.1
-84.3

-153.8
22.4
178.3
-1.5
176.8
3.0
64.0
-5.7
104.1
2.0
1.4
0.6
0.5

0.5
-212.4

-81.2
-69.3
-61.9
175.5
-3.2
90.4
-8.9
97.2
-248.3
-344.1
344.1
214.9

129.2

2002
92.6
1 858.0
-2 137.9
-279.9
568.4
68.9
62.2
437.3
-354.6
-179.1
-64.8
-110.6
-66.1
195.7
102.8
92.9
31.3
2.3
59.3
-152.9

-152.9
-39.4

-113.5
42.8
117.5
-1.6
115.9
4.0
48.0
2.0
10.0

-0.1

-0.1
-16.1

-77.7
122.5
-60.9
52.2
-4.4
23.0
6.3
27.3
-268.5
-123.9
123.9
83.8

40.1

2003
125.3
2 170.0
-2 446.1
-276.1
573.8
84.5
63.6
425.7
-328.6
-180.4
-66.9
-81.3
-30.8
166.3
112.6
53.7
24.0
2.3
27.4
-174.7

-174.7
-60.0

-114.7
-8.4
166.0
-1.5
164.5
15.0
137.9
-5.5
27.4

-0.4

-0.4
192.9

-38.0
-108.7
339.6
-76.5
-4.4
53.1
-23.9
-101.3
-47.3
230.9
-230.9
-301.3

70.4

2004
138.2
2 862.9
-3 108.4
-245.5
629.4
86.7
69.7
473.0
-301.0
-164.0
-70.7
-66.3
82.9
164.7
106.2
58.5
29.0
2.3
27.2
-303.6

-303.6
-192.6

-111.0
-138.9
195.7
-1.5
194.2
16.0
47.2
-6.0
43.7

-0.1

-0.1
-7.9

-30.0
7.4
14.7
17.5
-4.3
5.4
18.9
-2.5
66.8
268.3
-268.3
-179.5

-88.8
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-22.4
3 265.6
-3 757.9
-492.3
661.3
89.9
77.5
493.9
-339.6
-180.4
-78.5
-80.7
-170.6
193.3
108.0
85.3
24.8
2.3
58.2
-267.6

-267.6
-156.8

-110.8
-74.3
224.0
-1.5
222.5
20.0
59.8
-6.0
63.5

106.5

-17.8
41.9
82.4
-104.2
-2.5
-48.9
-21.1
-31.7
89.5
146.9
-146.9
-146.0

-0.9

176
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-4 624.5
5 491.4
-7 732.9
-2 241.5
1 131.1
78.1
55.0
998.0
-1 864.3
-211.2
-48.1
-1 605.0
-2 974.7
574.1
3.6
570.5

570.5
-3 056.0
-7.2
-3 048.8
-24.4

-3 024.4
-2 481.8
836.6
-4.6
832.0
31.7
3 717.9
-8.0
2 557.0
-8.6
-3.6
-5.0
162.5
170.5
-8.0
-270.0
-2.0

-425.0
157.0
1 285.0
-23.0
-213.0
704.0
817.0
284.6
-590.4
590.4
-921.4

1 511.8

PER
PERU

2.2.1.32

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-1 525.7
6 955.3
-7 365.9
-410.7
1 529.0
50.1
68.4
1 410.5
-2 233.6
-269.7
-77.2
-1 886.7
-1 115.3
736.8
25.8
711.0
3.2
110.7
597.0
-2 146.4
-5.8
-2 140.6
-148.4

-1 992.2
-1 409.6
1 007.9
-8.6
999.3
-251.2
1 015.3

809.7
-481.4
-478.4
-3.0
75.3
122.9
-47.6
190.8
-31.3
-60.0
233.0
49.0
421.0
24.1
666.1
-168.5
-100.8
631.4
-130.2
130.2
329.3
-141.2
-57.9

2002
-1 062.8
7 713.9
-7 421.8
292.1
1 529.9
62.4
100.5
1 367.0
-2 471.1
-169.5
-80.0
-2 221.7
-649.1
370.2
29.9
340.3
3.0
70.3
267.0
-1 827.3
-6.8
-1 820.5
-183.3

-1 637.2
-1 457.0
1 051.6
-8.3
1 043.4
-106.8
1 982.8

2 155.8
-316.0
-387.7
71.7
1 724.3
-9.1
1 733.4
0.2
151.9
-3.7
35.0
-183.0
-1 581.4
-3.6
-781.2
-513.0
-283.6
196.5
1 009.8
-1 009.8
-851.3
-172.1
13.6

2003
-934.7
9 090.7
-8 255.0
835.8
1 695.3
100.9
166.5
1 428.0
-2 549.4
-187.5
-138.5
-2 223.4
-18.3
322.0
31.5
290.5
3.2
36.4
250.9
-2 465.8
-7.2
-2 458.6
-233.6

-2 224.9
-2 143.8
1 233.6
-6.1
1 227.5
-107.4
820.1
-60.0
1 335.0
-1 286.9
-1 286.9

1 210.5
0.6
1 209.9
127.3
119.2
-202.7
186.0
24.8
-505.9
-8.1
-294.2
-84.4
-119.3
783.5
561.5
-561.5
-515.2
-110.2
63.9

2004
19.3
12 809.2
-9 804.8
3 004.4
1 993.3
359.6
1 142.0
491.7
-2 725.1
-1 085.9
-643.1
-996.2
2 272.6
331.6

331.6

331.6
-4 017.5

-3 583.1
-2 303.6
-531.0
-748.6
-3 685.9
1 438.8
-6.2
1 432.6
-86.1
2 240.4

1 599.0
-424.8
-425.8
1.0
1 244.4
-46.9
1 291.4
95.2
84.7
-64.1
71.3
3.3
-273.4
6.2
-130.5
52.9
-202.0
151.3
2 324.9
-2 324.9
-2 351.2

26.3
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
1 105.1
17 336.3
-12 076.1
5 260.2
2 289.2
440.2
1 308.3
540.8
-3 123.5
-1 297.9
-751.6
-1 074.0
4 425.9
624.9

624.9

624.9
-5 701.1

-5 157.1
-3 959.7
-554.5
-642.9
-5 076.1
1 761.7
-6.4
1 755.4
-151.6
292.5

2 578.7
-817.0
-817.7
0.7
2 584.6
765.5
1 819.1
-886.7
-161.9
-214.5
-308.3
-202.1
-3 167.2
4.7
-2 692.1
298.1
-777.9
281.6
1 527.7
-1 527.7
-1 627.9

100.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


177

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-182.8
3 779.5
-5 170.4
-1 390.9
1 951.3
41.6
1 570.8
338.9
-966.4
-584.2
-173.0
-209.2
-406.0
128.1
44.7
83.4

4.3
79.1
-897.1
-7.0
-890.1
-624.0
-39.2
-226.9
-769.0
1 007.7
-15.5
992.2

253.6

414.3
-2.9

-2.9

-263.1
-0.6

-39.0
-223.5
105.3
27.1
-18.8
32.1
64.9
75.3
146.1
-146.1
-131.2
-34.0
19.1

REPBLICA DOMINICANA
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

2.2.1.33

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-1 026.5
5 736.7
-9 478.5
-3 741.8
3 227.6
71.3
2 860.2
296.1
-1 373.3
-828.0
-309.0
-236.3
-1 887.5
299.7
149.8
149.9

20.4
129.5
-1 341.0
-19.3
-1 321.7
-1 068.3
-47.6
-205.8
-1 041.3
2 095.6
-193.3
1 902.3

1 596.6

952.9
268.4
270.6
-2.2
-3.9

-3.9
-165.0
-1.2

-64.4
-99.4
544.2
72.0
119.1
234.2
118.9
-618.5
-48.4
48.4
69.9

-21.5

2002
-797.9
5 165.0
-8 837.7
-3 672.7
3 070.8
92.1
2 730.4
248.3
-1 313.5
-764.2
-295.3
-254.0
-1 915.4
300.4
234.7
65.7

9.3
56.4
-1 452.2
-22.5
-1 429.7
-1 153.4
-73.9
-202.4
-1 151.8
2 451.9
-182.6
2 269.3

383.1

916.8
-25.7

-508.1

-139.9
-554.7
554.7
526.5
-25.6
53.8

2003
1 036.2
5 470.8
-7 626.8
-2 156.0
3 468.8
98.1
3 127.8
242.9
-1 219.4
-689.1
-271.6
-258.7
93.4
340.7
264.9
75.8

75.8
-1 733.8
-22.9
-1 710.9
-1 390.5
-85.2
-235.2
-1 393.1
2 512.2
-176.3
2 335.9

-16.4

613.0
-19.7
-6.5
-13.2
563.5

563.5
-1 159.1
1.8

-136.6
-1 024.3
-14.1
-223.7
445.8
-97.6
-138.5
-1 566.3
-546.5
546.5
358.0
92.8
95.7

2004
1 047.1
5 935.9
-7 888.0
-1 952.1
3 503.9
100.3
3 151.6
252.0
-1 213.2
-650.3
-309.8
-253.1
338.6
336.3
271.0
65.3

65.3
-2 155.3
-23.9
-2 131.4
-1 663.8
-137.0
-330.6
-1 819.0
2 701.4
-173.9
2 527.5

117.5

909.1
-7.6
-2.2
-5.4
-16.7

-16.7
-428.7
-1.9

-377.7
-49.1
-338.6
-38.6
305.8
-250.4
-354.7
-985.4
179.2
-179.2
-541.8
65.7
296.9
a

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-500.3
6 145.8
-9 876.3
-3 730.5
3 910.4
129.1
3 508.2
273.1
-1 456.6
-860.2
-352.1
-244.3
-1 276.7
415.5
287.2
128.3

128.3
-2 372.8
-26.0
-2 346.8
-1 824.5
-154.3
-368.1
-1 957.3
2 927.5
-193.8
2 733.7

1 164.3

1 023.1
-82.3
0.9
-83.2
-13.3

-13.3
276.8
-12.3

21.7
267.4
-40.0
-38.0
94.4
-71.1
-25.9
40.9
704.9
-704.9
-1 108.7
219.1
184.7

178
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-45.5
36.6
-117.1
-80.6
81.9
5.1
63.0
13.8
-55.1
-20.8
-5.1
-29.2
-53.7
6.8
0.1
6.7

2.5
4.2
-17.7
-0.9
-16.9
-14.4

-2.5
-11.0
23.3
-4.1
19.2
7.3
24.8

20.5
2.6

0.2

-3.7

-3.7
5.3

5.3
15.7
2.3
-2.3
-2.3

SAINT KITTS Y NEVIS


SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS

2.2.1.34

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-66.2
51.5
-172.7
-121.2
98.5
10.5
58.4
29.5
-76.0
-31.6
-8.8
-35.5
-98.7
5.5
1.0
4.6

0.6
4.0
-35.6
-3.1
-32.6
-21.2
-1.5
-9.8
-30.1
69.9
-7.3
62.6
6.0
70.2

96.2

5.1

-10.7

-10.7
-20.3

-20.3
-14.4
-4.4
4.4
4.4

2002
-124.6
63.0
-177.6
-114.5
90.3
10.0
57.1
23.1
-78.7
-31.9
-7.6
-39.2
-103.0
5.5
0.4
5.1

0.4
4.5
-43.6
-3.2
-40.4
-16.4
-9.5
-8.3
-38.1
28.3
-11.9
16.4
14.6
116.3

79.8

30.4

6.2

2.3
8.6
-8.6
-8.6
-1.1

2003
-115.8
57.3
-175.6
-118.3
107.9
9.9
75.3
22.6
-80.2
-32.9
-8.1
-39.2
-90.6
5.7
0.3
5.4

0.3
4.9
-49.4
-3.6
-45.8
-16.7
-11.6
-11.3
-43.8
30.0
-11.4
18.6
5.2
105.0

75.6

48.0

-18.7

4.7
-1.0
1.0
1.0

2004
-86.4
57.4
-175.4
-118.0
135.2
9.8
102.6
22.7
-82.8
-34.7
-9.7
-38.5
-65.7
7.6
0.2
7.3

0.3
6.9
-46.5
-3.1
-43.4
-17.3
-13.1
-10.8
-38.9
31.1
-12.9
18.2
5.4
80.5

46.1
-0.4

-9.5

44.2

14.1
13.6
-13.6
-13.6

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-79.9
62.5
-185.2
-122.7
147.7
10.3
110.2
27.2
-91.9
-38.2
-10.0
-43.8
-67.0
11.5
0.4
11.1

0.1
10.9
-45.0
-2.6
-42.4
-18.0
-12.4
-9.7
-33.5
33.1
-12.5
20.6
14.7
52.3

85.5

-15.0

-18.2

6.2
-6.7
6.7
6.7

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


179

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-40.7
61.9
-119.4
-57.4
74.4
5.3
52.9
16.2
-55.1
-19.7
-6.5
-28.9
-38.2
4.0
0.3
3.7

1.2
2.5
-15.7

-15.7
-11.1

-4.6
-11.7
16.8
-7.6
9.2
5.9
35.1

30.6

2.1

2.1
2.4

2.4
-1.7
-1.4
1.4
1.4

SAN VICENTE Y LAS GRANADINAS


SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES

2.2.1.35

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-23.9
51.8
-144.4
-92.6
127.7
10.5
82.3
34.9
-56.1
-24.9
-10.0
-21.3
-21.1
3.1
0.1
3.0

1.2
1.9
-22.3

-22.3
-12.7

-9.6
-19.2
24.7
-8.4
16.3
5.6
24.7

37.7
-0.5

2.0

-8.8

-5.7

7.7
14.0
-14.0
-14.0

2002
-42.0
41.2
-157.8
-116.5
137.1
9.4
91.0
36.7
-57.1
-26.2
-10.2
-20.6
-36.5
3.4
0.7
2.6

1.4
1.2
-21.0

-21.0
-14.9

-5.9
-17.6
23.7
-11.6
12.1
10.6
15.3

34.0
-5.4

6.4

-19.7

9.4
-6.6
6.6
6.6

2003
-79.5
40.1
-176.8
-136.7
132.8
9.4
91.2
32.2
-64.6
-29.5
-12.6
-22.4
-68.5
3.8
0.6
3.2

1.9
1.3
-27.6

-27.6
-20.4
-0.8
-6.1
-23.8
24.3
-11.4
12.9
14.4
49.0

55.2
-1.0

21.7

-26.9

15.6
-0.5
0.5
0.5

2004
-102.5
39.3
-199.0
-159.7
145.2
10.8
95.6
38.8
-73.2
-32.3
-14.3
-26.7
-87.7
4.9
0.7
4.3

1.7
2.5
-33.9

-33.9
-24.0
-1.1
-7.9
-28.9
25.1
-11.0
14.1
18.9
81.7

65.7
-10.2

43.4

-17.1

27.3
25.4
-25.4
-25.4

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-101.4
43.6
-212.4
-168.8
158.8
10.5
105.1
43.1
-85.0
-34.4
-14.9
-35.7
-95.1
12.3
1.1
11.2

6.4
4.9
-36.8
-0.6
-36.2
-22.4
-2.1
-10.4
-24.5
26.5
-8.4
18.1
14.1
78.8

55.6
-7.7

16.9

14.1

5.6
-2.9
2.9
2.9

180
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-33.1
114.6
-269.4
-154.7
265.0
14.2
229.5
21.4
-123.5
-42.3
-25.3
-56.0
-13.2
5.8
0.2
5.5

2.4
3.1
-44.5

-44.5
-35.3

-9.2
-38.8
28.4
-9.5
18.9
13.2
27.6

32.8
-0.5

0.7

-15.3

-15.3
10.0

10.0
-2.0
5.7
-5.7
-5.7

SANTA LUCA
SAINT LUCIA

2.2.1.36

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-94.8
52.9
-312.5
-259.6
324.0
13.3
280.5
30.2
-133.5
-53.2
-33.3
-47.0
-69.1
3.7

3.6

1.3
2.4
-48.3

-48.3
-33.4
-1.1
-13.9
-44.6
28.9
-10.1
18.9
14.2
86.2

53.7
-0.6

29.0

-15.0

19.0

7.9
13.4
-13.4
-13.4

2002
-106.0
69.3
-271.9
-202.6
249.9
11.5
210.0
28.3
-129.1
-50.0
-33.7
-45.4
-81.8
3.6
0.1
3.5

2.2
1.3
-39.9

-39.9
-18.9
-3.2
-14.1
-36.3
28.4
-16.3
12.1
19.7
93.9

51.9
-16.5

33.4

25.1

-1.8
5.8
-5.8
-5.8

2003
-144.0
71.8
-354.5
-282.7
318.3
12.3
282.1
24.0
-144.9
-63.0
-35.7
-46.2
-109.3
4.8
0.1
4.8

2.8
1.9
-52.4

-52.4
-28.5
-7.7
-12.9
-47.6
28.8
-16.0
12.9
17.1
135.6

106.4
1.0

61.8

-33.6

9.7
18.3
-18.3
-18.3

2004
-114.7
96.3
-370.8
-274.5
367.1
15.3
325.7
26.2
-153.5
-66.7
-36.8
-50.0
-60.9
6.2
0.1
6.1

4.2
1.8
-73.9

-73.9
-42.9
-9.3
-15.6
-67.7
29.9
-16.0
13.9
3.5
128.8

86.3
0.9

15.4

26.1

9.3
26.8
-26.8
-26.8

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-154.0
82.7
-418.1
-335.4
410.1
21.6
356.0
32.5
-171.1
-72.9
-38.9
-59.3
-96.4
8.1
0.2
7.9

2.9
5.0
-78.7

-78.7
-44.4
-9.7
-17.9
-70.6
29.7
-16.6
13.0
5.3
150.9

81.5
0.2

10.6

58.6

-17.5
-15.3
15.3
15.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


181

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
73.4
415.6
-292.6
123.0
104.1
41.4
21.2
41.5
-161.4
-77.8
-3.4
-80.2
65.7
2.7

2.7

2.7
-5.3
-1.2
-4.1

-4.1
-2.6
12.6
-2.3
10.3
22.1
-29.5

-20.6

3.2

-10.0
13.2
-12.1

4.2
-10.1
-6.2
56.6
122.6
-122.6
-122.6

SURINAME
SURINAME

2.2.1.37

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-33.9
513.9
-500.6
13.3
91.0
37.1
15.8
38.1
-206.0
-88.7
-22.9
-94.4
-101.7
13.2

13.2

13.2
-14.7
-1.1
-13.6

-13.6
-1.5

69.3
19.1
31.4

-148.0

-18.0
-1.4
1.3
1.3

2002
-60.1
529.3
-476.8
52.5
38.5
23.2
3.4
11.9
-166.1
-72.3
-9.9
-83.9
-75.1
8.4
2.2
6.2

6.2
-52.0
-1.2
-50.8

-50.8
-43.6

58.6
15.8
52.3

-73.6

-6.2
1.8
-1.7
-1.7

2003
-140.9
638.5
-668.7
-30.2
59.5
26.2
3.8
29.6
-192.1
-109.7
-5.6
-76.8
-162.8
11.7
2.3
9.4

9.4
-60.8
-4.9
-55.9

-55.9
-49.1

71.0
24.3
107.9

-76.1

8.1
-0.6
0.6
0.6

2004
-58.7
870.5
-703.1
167.4
141.3
49.4
17.0
74.9
-271.0
-129.1
-14.4
-127.5
37.7
15.6
2.0
13.6

13.6
-176.3
-5.3
-171.0

-171.0
-160.7

64.3
35.5
90.7

-37.3

-35.8
31.7
-31.8
-31.8

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
-143.6
1 211.5
-1 189.1
22.4
204.1

204.1
-351.8

-351.8
-125.3
15.6
2.0
13.6

13.6
-56.0
-5.3
-50.7

-50.7
-40.4

22.1
14.5
-20.6

27.9

168.8
19.1
-19.0
-19.0

182
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
293.8
2 456.1
-1 868.5
587.7
342.6
193.8
77.4
71.4
-241.9
-94.2
-69.3
-78.4
688.4
76.6

76.6

76.6
-466.7
-1.3
-465.4
-186.8

-278.6
-390.1
34.0
-38.5
-4.5
-11.9
-214.7

298.9
-7.9
-7.9

16.7
16.7

-57.3

32.4
-23.7
-66.0
-465.1

-116.8
-51.3
-297.0
16.5
83.7
-83.7
-40.1
-43.6

TRINIDAD Y TABAGO
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

2.2.1.38

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
544.3
4 290.3
-3 321.5
968.8
553.8
207.6
212.8
133.4
-387.7
-173.2
-147.1
-67.4
1 134.9
80.9

80.9

80.9
-709.4

-709.4

-709.4
-628.5
63.9
-26.0
37.9

173.7
-25.2
679.5
-30.0

-30.0

397.7
383.6
2.8

11.3
-848.3
-268.7
-63.8
-86.1
-429.7
-276.9
441.1
-441.1
-441.1

2002
76.4
3 920.0
-3 682.3
237.7
637.0
202.5
242.0
192.5
-373.0
-117.4
-186.3
-69.3
501.7
63.7

63.7

63.7
-543.5

-543.5
-164.6

-378.9
-479.8
96.2
-41.7
54.5

397.3
-106.4
790.7
-70.1

-70.1

-316.3
17.8
1.3
-335.4

99.4

256.1
-156.7
-358.0
115.7
-115.7
-115.7

2003
984.7
5 204.9
-3 911.7
1 293.2
685.2
246.5
248.9
189.8
-371.4
-161.3
-107.2
-102.9
1 607.0
78.2

78.2

78.2
-759.1

-759.1
-365.9

-393.2
-680.9
100.8
-42.2
58.6

34.4
225.2
808.3
-509.2

-509.2

-256.6
26.2
49.0
-331.8

-233.3

425.7
-659.0
-610.3
408.8
-408.8
-408.8

2004
1 782.3
6 402.9
-4 894.2
1 508.7
932.0
307.8
419.3
204.9
-260.6
-62.9
-87.0
-110.7
2 180.1
58.4

58.4

-508.8

-508.8

-450.4
98.5
-45.9
52.6

-1 054.0

973.0

728.3
-728.3
-728.3

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
3 972.0
9 672.0
-5 725.0
3 947.0
900.9
208.2
453.1
239.6
-374.4
-65.9
-100.0
-208.5
4 473.5
189.4

189.4

-743.8

-743.8

-554.4
100.5
-48.0
52.5

-2 079.0

599.0

1 893.0
-1 893.0
-1 893.0

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


183

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

1995
-212.5
2 147.6
-2 710.6
-563.0
1 359.2
399.3
610.9
349.0
-857.7
-376.4
-236.0
-245.3
-61.5
404.3

404.3
0.8

403.5
-631.3

-631.3
-53.7
-129.5
-448.1
-227.0
84.0
-8.0
76.0

421.7

156.6

288.8

288.8
-961.9

-961.3
-0.6
938.2
-62.5
18.6
1 017.9
-35.8
18.6
227.8
-227.8
-218.0
-9.8

URUGUAY
URUGUAY

2.2.1.39

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
-566.3
2 383.8
-3 311.1
-927.3
1 275.8
374.3
712.8
188.7
-881.6
-399.5
-281.4
-200.7
-533.1
781.5

781.5
1.3

780.2
-842.2

-842.2
-89.3

-752.9
-60.7
48.0
-20.5
27.5

816.4
0.6
273.5
191.4

-690.3

1 041.1

17.0
267.0
-267.0
-222.3
-44.7

2002
381.9
1 922.1
-1 873.8
48.3
771.3
265.1
350.9
155.3
-618.1
-259.8
-177.6
-180.7
201.5
453.1

453.1

453.1
-344.4

-344.4
315.3

-659.7
108.6
83.7
-11.9
71.8

-1 880.2
-13.7
193.7
328.6

1 781.3

-4 170.0

-2 429.6
-3 927.8
3 927.8
2 328.0
1 599.8

2003
-58.5
2 281.1
-2 097.8
183.4
803.0
258.9
344.7
199.4
-636.3
-264.6
-168.8
-202.9
350.0
241.9

241.9

241.9
-732.8

-732.8
-110.9

-621.9
-490.9
94.8
-12.3
82.5

79.5
-15.1
416.4
-311.0

-1 254.9

1 244.1

1 012.4
1 033.4
-1 033.4
-1 380.2
346.8

2004
42.7
3 145.0
-2 992.2
152.8
1 150.7
379.0
493.9
277.8
-786.0
-353.0
-193.6
-239.4
517.5
372.6

372.6
5.2

367.4
-960.3

-960.3
-218.5

-741.8
-587.7
127.2
-14.3
112.9

-81.9
-17.7
332.4
-695.7

273.4

-259.7

285.4

345.0
305.8
-305.6
-454.3
148.7

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
1.4
3 758.0
-3 729.9
28.1
1 335.2
441.4
594.4
299.4
-926.4
-416.8
-251.7
-257.9
436.9
566.7

566.7
7.0

559.7
-1 151.5

-1 151.5
-281.3

-870.2
-584.8
166.5
-17.2
149.3
3.8
860.6
4.6
710.6
224.7

564.6

-1 089.0

445.1

-70.1
795.7
-795.7
-620.3
-175.4

184
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

VENEZUELA (REPBLICA BOLIVARIANA DE)


VENEZUELA (BOLIVARIAN REPUBLIC OF)

2.2.1.40

1995
2 014.0
19 082.0
-12 069.0
7 013.0
1 671.0
584.0
849.0
238.0
-4 836.0
-1 430.0
-1 714.0
-1 692.0
3 848.0
1 867.0
2.0
1 865.0
265.0
513.0
1 087.0
-3 810.0
-30.0
-3 780.0
-431.0
-1 822.0
-1 527.0
-1 943.0
413.0
-304.0
109.0

-2 964.0
-91.0
985.0
-14.0
-3.0
-11.0
-787.0
270.0
-1 057.0
-661.0

240.0
216.0
-1 117.0
-2 396.0
-317.0
-262.0
52.0
-1 869.0
-494.2
-1 444.2
1 444.2
1 907.2
-463.0

Excluidos los componentes que se han clasificado en las categoras del grupo VI.

I. BALANCE EN CUENTA CORRIENTE


Exportaciones de bienes FOB
Importaciones de bienes FOB
Balance de bienes
Servicios (crdito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Servicios (dbito)
Transportes
Viajes
Otros servicios
Balance de bienes y servicios
Renta (crdito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses recibidos)
Renta (dbito)
Remuneracin de empleados
Renta de la inversin
Directa (utilidades y dividendos)
De cartera
Otra inversin (intereses pagados)
Balance de renta
Transferencias corrientes (crdito)
Transferencias corrientes (dbito)
Balance de transferencias
II. BALANCE EN CUENTA DE CAPITAL a
III. BALANCE EN CUENTA FINANCIERA a
Inversin directa en el extranjero
Inversin directa en la economa declarante
Activos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Pasivos de inversin de cartera
Ttulos de participacin en el capital
Ttulos de deuda
Activos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
Pasivos de otra inversin
Autoridades monetarias
Gobierno general
Bancos
Otros sectores
IV. ERRORES Y OMISIONES
V. BALANCE GLOBAL
VI. RESERVAS Y PARTIDAS CONEXAS
Activos de reserva
FMI (uso del crdito y prstamos)
Financiamiento excepcional

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


BALANZA DE PAGOS / BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

2.2
2.2.1

2000
11 853.0
33 529.0
-16 865.0
16 664.0
1 182.0
374.0
423.0
385.0
-4 435.0
-1 808.0
-1 058.0
-1 569.0
13 411.0
3 049.0
17.0
3 032.0
296.0
666.0
2 070.0
-4 437.0
-29.0
-4 408.0
-1 424.0
-1 788.0
-1 196.0
-1 388.0
261.0
-431.0
-170.0

-2 974.0
-521.0
4 701.0
-954.0
13.0
-967.0
-2 180.0
-574.0
-1 606.0
-4 839.0
18.0
-228.0
-209.0
-4 420.0
819.0
3.0
36.0
187.0
593.0
-2 926.0
5 953.0
-5 953.0
-5 449.0
-509.0
5.0

2002
7 599.0
26 781.0
-13 360.0
13 421.0
1 013.0
304.0
434.0
275.0
-3 922.0
-1 545.0
-981.0
-1 396.0
10 512.0
1 474.0
19.0
1 455.0
286.0
299.0
870.0
-4 230.0
-23.0
-4 207.0
-1 915.0
-1 611.0
-681.0
-2 756.0
288.0
-445.0
-157.0

-9 243.0
-1 026.0
782.0
-1 354.0
-164.0
-1 190.0
-956.0
-5.0
-951.0
-7 169.0
22.0
65.0
410.0
-7 666.0
480.0
-1.0
170.0
-282.0
593.0
-2 783.0
-4 427.0
4 427.0
4 430.0

-3.0

2003
11 796.0
27 230.0
-10 483.0
16 747.0
878.0
307.0
331.0
240.0
-3 512.0
-1 268.0
-859.0
-1 385.0
14 113.0
1 729.0
21.0
1 708.0
791.0
332.0
585.0
-4 066.0
-30.0
-4 036.0
-1 891.0
-1 678.0
-467.0
-2 337.0

20.0
20.0

-5 558.0
-1 318.0
2 040.0
-823.0
-212.0
-70.0
-143.0
97.0

-4 030.0

-1 284.0

-795.0
5 443.0
-5 443.0
-5 443.0

2004
15 519.0
39 668.0
-17 021.0
22 647.0
1 098.0
354.0
477.0
267.0
-4 481.0
-1 798.0
-1 076.0
-1 607.0
19 264.0
1 564.0
20.0
1 544.0
236.0
375.0
933.0
-5 237.0
-28.0
-5 209.0
-3 261.0
-1 686.0
-262.0
-3 673.0

-72.0
-72.0

-11 116.0
-619.0
1 483.0
-813.0
49.0
-121.0
-1 271.0
-170.0
-26.0
-8 233.0

-1 663.0

-2 503.0
1 900.0
-1 900.0
-1 900.0

I. BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT


Exports of goods, f.o.b.
Imports of goods, f.o.b.
Balance on goods
Services: credit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
Other services
Balance on goods and services
Income: credit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Income: debit
Employees compensation
Investment income
Direct investment income
Portfolio investment income
Other investment income
Balance on income
Current transfers: credit
Current transfers: debit
Balance on transfers
II. BALANCE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT a
III. BALANCE ON FINANCIAL ACCOUNT a
Direct investment abroad
Direct investment in reporting economy
Portfolio investment assets
Equity securities
Debt securities
Portfolio investment liabilities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Other investment assets
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
Other investment liabilities
Monetary authorities
General government
Banks
Other sectors
IV. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
V. GLOBAL BALANCE
VI. RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS
Reserve assets
Use of IMF credit and loans
Exceptional financing
Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group VI.

2005
25 534.0
55 473.0
-23 693.0
31 780.0
1 334.0
386.0
641.0
307.0
-5 200.0
-2 340.0
-1 281.0
-1 579.0
27 914.0
4 152.0
20.0
4 132.0
1 338.0
535.0
2 259.0
-6 433.0
-28.0
-6 405.0
-3 634.0
-1 858.0
-913.0
-2 281.0

-99.0
-99.0

-16 841.0
-1 183.0
2 583.0
-4 077.0
-186.0
-1 483.0
3 289.0
91.0
-42.0
-16 171.0

-1 282.0

-3 236.0
5 457.0
-5 457.0
-5 457.0

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


185

EXPORTACIONES DE PRODUCTOS PRIMARIOS SEGN SU PARTICIPACIN EN EL TOTAL


EXPORTS OF PRIMARY PRODUCTS AS PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EXPORTS

2.2.2.1

66.1
41.2
89.1
83.5
46.9
86.8
65.8
74.9
92.4
61.2
72.3
...
37.9
77.2
28.8
22.5
79.7
79.7
80.7
86.5
22.3
57.9
61.3
85.8
50.1
49.5
81.4
53.5
59.9
73.1
41.7

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico b
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI d
Comunidad Andina e
Mercosur f
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile g
MCCA h
Otros pases i

67.6
48.3
88.7
72.3
42.0
84.0
65.9
34.5
89.9
51.6
68.0
...
...
77.9
27.2
16.5
92.5
84.1
80.7
83.1
59.3
71.2
58.5
90.9
41.8
40.9
83.7
50.8
56.9
52.5
63.6

2000

Incluye las reexportaciones.


Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.
c
Cifras preliminares.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
f
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belice, Guyana, Hait, Jamaica, Panam, Repblica Dominicana y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas
69.5
50.4
99.3
84.2
47.4
83.2
62.2
36.7
89.7
41.6
65.0
78.3
...
75.4
36.0
15.7
81.7
88.0
85.1
83.0
...
66.9
63.7
86.2
41.2
40.5
80.3
54.5
59.6
50.2
64.4

2002
71.2
44.4 a
85.0 a
86.6
47.0
86.8
63.0
37.3
90.7
40.1
58.2
...
...
63.6
32.9 a
20.2
89.4
90.0
87.3
83.1
...
64.0 a
68.4
86.9
46.4
46.0
81.1
54.1
60.5
48.8
61.7

2004
69.3
59.9 a
85.1 a
89.1
47.3
86.3
65.3
36.2
91.0
42.5
60.2
...
...
64.2
...
23.0
89.6
90.9
82.9
85.3
...
73.8 a
68.5
90.6 c
50.0
49.5
84.5
53.5
60.2
49.3
74.8

2005

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico b
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA d
Andean Community e
MERCOSUR f
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile g
CACM h
Other countries i

Country

Includes re-exports.
Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.
Preliminary figures.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
f
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belize, Dominican Republic, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
c

72.2
58.1 a
82.8 a
83.9
48.5
83.8
65.7
34.6
88.0
42.9
59.7
73.6
...
66.5
32.7 a
18.6
88.2
88.9
86.3
83.0
...
64.1 a
66.3
87.3
44.3
43.8
81.4
56.0
60.7
47.6
62.0

2003

(Porcentajes del valor total de las exportaciones FOB de bienes / Percentages of the total value of f.o.b. exports of goods)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

186
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

EXPORTACIONES DE PRODUCTOS MANUFACTURADOS SEGN SU PARTICIPACIN EN EL TOTAL


EXPORTS OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS AS PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EXPORTS

2.2.2.2

33.9
58.8
10.9
16.5
53.1
13.2
34.2
25.1
7.6
38.8
27.7
...
62.1
22.8
71.2
77.5
20.3
20.3
19.3
13.5
77.7
42.1
38.7
14.2
49.9
50.5
18.6
46.5
40.1
26.9
58.3

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico b
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI d
Comunidad Andina e
Mercosur f
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile g
MCCA h
Otros pases i

32.4
51.7
11.3
27.7
58.0
16.0
34.1
65.5
10.1
48.4
32.0
...
...
22.1
72.8
83.5
7.5
15.9
19.3
16.9
40.7
28.8
41.5
9.1
58.2
59.1
16.3
49.2
43.1
47.5
36.4

2000

Incluye las reexportaciones.


Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.
Cifras preliminares.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
f
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belice, Guyana, Hait, Jamaica, Panam, Repblica Dominicana y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas
30.5
49.6
0.7
15.8
52.6
16.8
37.8
63.3
10.3
58.4
35.0
21.7
...
24.6
64.0
84.3
18.3
12.0
14.9
17.0
...
33.1
36.3
13.8
58.8
59.5
19.7
45.5
40.4
49.8
35.6

2002
28.8
55.6 a
15.0 a
13.4
53.0
13.2
37.0
62.7
9.3
59.9
41.8
...
...
36.4
67.1 a
79.8
10.6
10.0
12.7
16.9
...
36.0 a
31.6
13.1
53.6
54.0
18.9
45.9
39.5
51.2
38.3

2004
30.7
40.1 a
14.9 a
10.9
52.7
13.7
34.7
63.8
9.0
57.5
39.8
...
...
35.8
...
77.0
10.4
9.1
17.1
14.7
...
26.2 a
31.5
9.4 c
50.0
50.5
15.5
46.5
39.8
50.7
25.2

2005

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico b
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA d
Andean Community e
MERCOSUR f
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile g
CACM h
Other countries i

Country

Includes re-exports.
Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.
Preliminary figures.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
f
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belize, Dominican Republic, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.
c

27.8
41.9 a
17.2 a
16.1
51.5
16.2
34.3
65.4
12.0
57.1
40.3
26.4
...
33.5
67.3 a
81.4
11.8
11.1
13.7
17.0
...
35.9 a
33.7
12.7
55.7
56.2
18.6
44.0
39.3
52.4
38.0

2003

(Porcentajes del valor total de las exportaciones FOB de bienes / Percentages of the total value of f.o.b. exports of goods)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


187

1995
13 863.7
69.4
127.4
986.2
21 802.2
13 807.2
6 708.3
2 024.8
4 028.2
602.8
1 390.6
...
13.3
941.7
396.4
17 901.4
405.6
456.2
742.3
4 702.7
569.2
1 392.9
1 291.3
16 224.2
110 448.0
102 057.7
32 649.6
37 699.5
52 492.9
5 365.5
3 024.8

2000
17 817.8
91.8
164.5
1 066.7
23 127.8
15 304.1
8 648.3
1 892.0
4 427.5
691.5
1 834.5
...
...
1 029.5
344.4
27 452.1
581.9
648.4
703.2
5 704.6
531.1
3 041.6
1 345.1
28 125.9
144 574.3
133 723.1
47 973.0
42 993.9
59 364.7
6 029.4
4 821.8

2002
17 817.8
81.2
163.3
1 154.8
28 630.1
14 495.0
7 402.2
1 816.6
4 520.3
512.7
1 447.4
264.4
...
725.0
390.5
25 290.9
518.5
662.6
808.8
6 217.0
...
2 576.0
1 184.9
20 677.5
137 357.5
128 199.3
39 971.8
48 441.6
64 091.4
5 020.2
3 873.6

Incluye las reexportaciones.


Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.
c
Cifras preliminares.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
f
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belice, Guyana, Hait, Jamaica, Panam, Repblica Dominicana y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico b
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI d
Comunidad Andina e
Mercosur f
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile g
MCCA h
Otros pases i

Pas

2004
24 621.3
96.2 a
184.6 a
1 952.3
45 301.1
26 802.7
10 533.3
2 219.2
7 032.2
590.8
1 704.7
...
...
1 024.8
478.2 a
38 187.4
650.4
801.6
1 419.6
10 043.6
...
4 173.2 a
2 003.8
29 210.1
209 031.1
197 107.4
58 771.5
73 345.8
102 100.8
6 189.9
5 733.8

2005
27 605.9
306.1 a
181.4 a
2 492.3
55 979.2
33 318.0
13 833.1
2 414.8
9 193.9
704.8
2 032.3
...
...
1 209.3
...
49 200.0
740.3
876.5
1 500.6
15 210.3
...
7 092.8 a
2 332.3
46 556.3 c
272 780.0
257 222.0
87 285.9
87 418.0
123 228.0
7 101.5
8 456.8

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico b
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA d
Andean Community e
MERCOSUR f
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile g
CACM h
Other countries i

Country

Includes re-exports.
Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.
Preliminary figures.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
f
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belize, Dominican Republic, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

21 612.2
194.6 a
177.9 a
1 406.8
35 428.2
16 833.2
8 597.5
2 005.2
5 475.5
538.4
1 571.4
279.2
...
879.3
400.9 a
30 759.0
533.9
709.8
1 071.6
7 264.9
...
3 439.1 a
1 461.7
21 805.1
162 445.4
151 715.7
44 549.8
59 573.7
77 813.7
5 528.2
4 922.3

2003

EXPORTACIONES TOTALES FOB POR GRUPOS DE PRODUCTOS: PRODUCTOS PRIMARIOS


TOTAL EXPORTS f.o.b., BY PRODUCT GROUP: PRIMARY PRODUCTS

2.2.2.3

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

188
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

7 098.6
99.0
15.5
195.0
24 701.9
2 093.7
3 492.6
676.9
333.2
382.1
532.5
...
21.8
278.4
977.9
61 638.4
103.6
116.5
177.0
736.8
1 983.8
1 011.8
814.9
2 689.9
110 171.8
103 972.0
7 447.5
32 792.4
35 081.1
1 973.5
4 226.3

1995
8 522.5
98.3
21.0
408.2
31 956.6
2 910.2
4 466.4
3 594.7
499.0
649.8
864.6
...
...
292.7
923.4
138 986.3
47.4
122.9
167.7
1 161.1
363.8
1 231.7
954.3
2 822.0
201 064.6
192 854.3
9 356.7
41 601.1
44 919.5
5 449.2
2 761.1

2000

2002
7 831.8
80.1
1.2
216.7
31 730.3
2 927.7
4 495.0
3 133.6
521.1
721.0
779.7
73.3
...
236.8
693.8
135 377.7
116.2
90.7
141.8
1 273.0
...
1 277.1
676.0
3 309.4
195 704.0
188 500.5
9 815.2
40 379.9
43 524.3
4 987.3
2 142.9

Incluye las reexportaciones.


Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.
Cifras preliminares.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
f
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belice, Guyana, Hait, Jamaica, Panam, Repblica Dominicana y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico b
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI d
Comunidad Andina e
Mercosur f
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile g
MCCA h
Otros pases i

Pas
9 953.4
120.4 a
32.6 a
301.9
51 172.1
4 091.7
6 195.7
3 733.3
720.5
883.4
1 223.2
...
...
586.0
973.4 a
150 993.4
77.1
88.7
206.9
2 039.4
...
2 343.6 a
926.9
4 415.6
241 079.2
231 017.5
13 673.1
62 259.3
66 652.9
6 503.0
3 558.7

2004
12 229.6
204.5 a
31.8 a
305.0
62 326.8
5 277.3
7 356.9
4 250.4
906.0
952.6
1 345.6
...
...
673.8
...
165 006.0
85.8
87.3
310.1
2 614.3
...
2 518.2 a
1 072.1
4 819.3 c
272 373.0
262 223.0
16 001.5
75 938.6
81 520.9
7 308.2
2 841.8

2005

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico b
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA d
Andean Community e
MERCOSUR f
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile g
CACM h
Other countries i

Country

Includes re-exports.
Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.
Preliminary figures.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
f
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
i
Barbados, Belize, Dominican Republic, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

8 325.6
140.2 a
37.0 a
269.6
37 654.1
3 243.1
4 494.3
3 795.0
747.1
716.4
1 062.7
99.9
...
443.7
823.3 a
134 634.2
71.2
88.9
169.9
1 484.0
...
1 925.4 a
744.3
3 168.9
204 138.8
194 935.1
10 163.9
46 893.9
50 406.6
6 089.0
3 014.8

2003

EXPORTACIONES TOTALES FOB POR GRUPOS DE PRODUCTOS: PRODUCTOS MANUFACTURADOS


TOTAL EXPORTS f.o.b., BY PRODUCT GROUP: MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

2.2.2.4

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


189

12.4
3.6
5.6
1.6
1.9
1.7
2.1
2.4
...
...
...
...
...
...
1.9
1.6
34.8
344 795.6

3.6
2.2
...
1.4
1.6
...
...
...
2.8
1.5
1.3
...
1.6
...
29.2
218 075.5

2000

9.9
3.3

1995

1.6
1.8

...
...

2.8
...
...
...

5.0
...
2.0
2.0
2.0

12.2
2.1

2002

1.8
32.9
366 246.0

...
1.7

1.7
...

2.7
...
1.8
...

4.2
...
...
1.8
1.9

12.9
2.4

2003

1.5
32.0
450 153.1

...
...

1.6
...

2.4
...
1.7
...

3.4
2.1
...
1.7
1.9

11.9
3.8

2004

...
35.3
545 197.7

...
...

...
...

1.7
1.6
1.5
...

3.3
2.2
2.0
1.9
1.8

14.6
4.7

2005

Lorries and trucks, including ambulances, etc.


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Apparatus for electrical circuits


Insulated wire and cable

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Internal combustion engines, not for aircraft

Statistical machines cards or tapes


Ores and concentrates of copper
Soya beans
Coffee, green or roasted

Passenger motor cars, other than buses


Refined copper including remelted
Other telecommunications equipment
Television broadcast receivers
Other parts for motor vehicles

Crude petroleum
Petroleum products

Argentina, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad
and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
The data supplied by Mexico include goods processed under maquila arrangements
c
Includes re-exports since 2003 from Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago.

1.9
33.4
332 762.6

Argentina, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Trinidad y
Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Los datos que aporta Mxico incluyen los bienes transformados por el proceso de la maquila.
c
Incluye las reexportaciones desde el ao 2003 de Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Jamaica y Trinidad y Tabago.

Petrleos crudos
Productos derivados del petrleo
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
68212
Cobre refinado (incluido el refundido)
72499
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
7241
Aparatos receptores de televisin, con o sin gramfono o radio
73289
Otras partes para vehculos automotores, salvo motocicletas
7143
Mquinas de estadstica que calculan a base de tarjetas
perforadas o cintas
28311
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
2214
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
0813
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos
de aceite vegetal
7115
Motores de combustin interna, excepto para aeronaves
7222
Mecanismos elctricos para la conexin, corte o proteccin
de circuitos elctricos (conmutadores, etc.)
7231
Hilos y cables con aislante
7323
Camiones y camionetas (incluso coches ambulancias, etc.),
montados o sin montar
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

33101
3320
7321

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1,
SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a b c
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1),
BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a b c

2.2.2.5

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

190
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

12.9
3.2
5.9
1.7
2.0
1.8
2.2
2.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
2.0
1.7
35.9
326 577.6

3.8
2.4
...
1.4
1.7
...
...
...
2.1
1.6
1.4
...
1.7
...
29.4
206 029.7

2000

10.2
3.1

1995

Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
b
Los datos que aporta Mxico incluyen los bienes transformados por el proceso de la maquila.

Petrleos crudos
Productos derivados del petrleo
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
68212
Cobre refinado (incluido el refundido)
72499
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
7241
Aparatos receptores de televisin, con o sin gramfono o radio
73289
Otras partes para vehculos automotores, salvo motocicletas
7143
Mquinas de estadstica que calculan a base de tarjetas
perforadas o cintas
28311
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
2214
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
0813
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos de
aceite vegetal
7115
Motores de combustin interna, excepto para aeronaves
7222
Mecanismos elctricos para la conexin, corte o proteccin
de circuitos elctricos (conmutadores, etc.)
7231
Hilos y cables con aislante
7323
Camiones y camionetas (incluso coches ambulancias, etc.),
montados o sin montar
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

33101
3320
7321

2.0
34.2
316 699.9

1.6
1.8

...
...

2.9
...
...
...

5.2
...
2.1
2.1
2.1

12.6
1.8

2002

1.6
33.3
428 125.0

...
...

1.7
...

2.6
...
1.8
...

3.6
2.2
...
1.8
2.0

12.3
3.7

2004

...
36.1
519 445.0

...
...

...
...

1.8
1.7
1.6
...

3.5
2.3
2.0
2.0
1.9

15.0
4.3

2005

Lorries and trucks, including ambulances, etc.


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Apparatus for electrical circuits


Insulated wire and cable

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Internal combustion engines, not for aircraft

Statistical machines cards or tapes


Ores and concentrates of copper
Soya beans
Coffee, green or roasted

Passenger motor cars, other than buses


Refined copper including remelted
Other telecommunications equipment
Television broadcast receivers
Other parts for motor vehicles

Crude petroleum
Petroleum products

Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay,
Peru and Uruguay.
The data supplied by Mexico include goods processed under maquila arrangements.

1.9
34.1
346 650.7

...
1.7

1.8
...

2.9
...
1.9
...

4.4
...
...
1.9
2.1

13.5
2.0

2003

ASOCIACIN LATINOAMERICANA DE INTEGRACIN: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1,
SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a b
LATIN AMERICAN INTEGRATION ASSOCIATION: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1),
BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a b

2.2.2.6

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


191

1995

Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.

Petrleos crudos
30.1
Productos derivados del petrleo
16.0
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
2.2
3214
Carbn (antracita, hullas)
1.8
3411
Gas natural
...
68212
Cobre refinado (incluido el refundido)
1.9
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
3.2
28311
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
...
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
5.8
29271
Flores y capullos cortados para adornos
...
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados, salados
o desecados
1.7
0814
Harina de carne (incluso el residuo de grasas) y harina de pescado,
impropios para la alimentacin humana
1.8
6715
Otras ferroaleaciones
...
6841
Aluminio y sus aleaciones, sin forjar
1.8
Total de los productos principales (%)
66.3
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
40 097.1

33101
3320
97101

45.8
3.5
3.1
2.5
...
1.4
2.8
...
1.9
1.9
...
1.6
...
1.3
65.8
49 787.1

2.1
1.7
...
1.3
2.3
...
2.3
1.4
...
1.5
...
1.1
72.5
57 329.7

2002

42.6
16.2

2000

1.4
1.1
...
67.0
54 713.7

...

4.9
2.9
...
1.4
2.8
...
1.5
1.8

46.5
2.7

2003

1.3
...
...
66.3
72 444.7

...

3.9
2.4
...
1.7
2.0
1.5
1.7
1.5

36.5
13.8

2004

Meat and fish meal, unfit for human consumption


Other ferro alloys
Aluminium and aluminium alloys, unwrought
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried

Crude petroleum
Petroleum products
Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Coal (anthracite, bituminous)
Gas, natural
Refined copper including remelted
Bananas including plantains, fresh
Ores and concentrates of copper
Coffee, green or roasted
Cut flowers and buds for ornamental purposes

Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

...
...
...
70.4
103 287.3

...

3.6
2.7
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.3

41.5
13.3

2005

COMUNIDAD ANDINA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a
ANDEAN COMMUNITY: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a

2.2.2.7

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

192
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf


Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
Vlvulas y tubos electrnicos (de ctodo caliente, etc.),
clulas fotoelctricas, transistores, etc.
71492
Piezas de mquinas de oficina, n.e.p.
86171
Instrumentos y aparatos de medicina, etc.
(excepto los electromdicos)
5417
Medicamentos
8930
Artculos de materias plsticas artificiales, n.e.p.
05195
Frutas tropicales frescas con excepcin de pltanos
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
33101
Petrleos crudos
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
05199
Otras frutas frescas
05481
Races y tubrculos, frescos o secos; mdula de sag
09909
Otros preparados alimenticios diversos
29272
Follajes, ramas, etc., para adornos
84143
Ropa interior de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0711
0513
7293

14.6
7.4
...
14.2
1.6
2.4
...
1.1
2.1
1.4
...
2.6
...
...
...
...
1.4
48.8
11 478.6

...
...
...
2.2
...
1.1
4.5
...
1.3
3.5
1.0
0.6
...
0.7
...
53.8
7 339.0

2000

24.5
14.4

1995

...
...
...
1.5
...
1.8
41.1
10 007.6

3.5
2.9
1.9
1.6
2.7
...
...

...
9.0

7.9
8.3

2002

1.8
...
...
1.4
...
...
43.0
11 617.3

4.0
3.1
...
1.7
2.2
1.5
...

...
11.8

7.5
8.0

2003

1.5
...
...
...
...
...
38.9
12 692.7

3.8
3.3
...
2.1
1.9
1.4
...

2.1
7.1

8.2
7.5

2004

...
...
...
...
...
...
40.6
14 409.8

3.5
3.0
2.3
2.3
2.3
1.6
...

5.6
4.7

9.1
6.2

2005

Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Other fresh fruit
Roots and tubers, fresh or dried, sago pith
Other miscellaneous food preparations
Foliage, branches, etc. for ornamental purposes
Under garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Medical instruments and app.exc.electro medical


Medicaments
Articles of artif.plastic materials, n.e.s.
Tropical fruit other than bananas, fresh
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Crude petroleum
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen

Thermionic valves and tubes, transistors, etc.


Parts of office machinery, n.e.s.

Coffee, green or roasted


Bananas including plantains, fresh

MERCADO COMN CENTROAMERICANO: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1,
SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a
CENTRAL AMERICAN COMMON MARKET: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1),
BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a

2.2.2.8

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


193

1995

Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.

Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)


...
Productos derivados del petrleo
...
Mineral de hierro y sus concentrados (excepto piritas de
hierro tostadas)
3.6
0813
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos de
aceite vegetal
4.7
33101
Petrleos crudos
2.3
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
...
0114
Aves de corral, muertas o limpias (incluso sus despojos,
excepto el hgado), frescas, refrigeradas o congeladas
...
7341
Aeronaves ms pesadas que el aire
...
72499
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
...
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
2.8
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
...
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
2.1
25172
Pulpa de madera al sulfato blanqueada, con excepcin de la soluble
2.0
4212
Aceite de soya
...
67251
Hierro y acero en desbastes cuadrados o rectangulares (<blooms>)
y palanquilla; desbastes planos (<slabs>) y llantn y piezas de hierro
o acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono o de aceros aleados
1.9
6841
Aluminio y sus aleaciones, sin forjar
1.8
7115
Motores de combustin interna, excepto para aeronaves
...
73289
Otras partes para vehculos automotores, salvo motocicletas
1.7
85102
Calzado con suela de cuero; calzado con suela de caucho o de
materia plstica artificial (distinto del comprendido en la
partida 85101)
1.9
Total de los productos principales (%)
24.8
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
70 491.9

2214
3320
2813

5.1
4.4
3.4
5.6
4.4
2.9
1.6
3.1
1.5
...
...
...
...
1.6

...
...
...
...

...
33.6
88 821.7

3.6
4.8
3.3
3.1
...
4.1
...
1.8
...
...
1.8
...

...
...
...
...

1.7
29.5
84 595.2

2002

3.8
1.5

2000

...
33.6
106 467.6

...
...
1.6
...

1.7
1.9
...
...
...
...
...
2.0

2.5

5.7
4.1

3.2

6.2
4.7

2003

...
33.8
135 605.1

...
...
...
...

2.0
2.4
...
...
2.6
...
...
1.8

2.5

5.3
3.5

3.5

5.8
4.4

2004

...
32.8
163 356.6

...
...
...
...

2.1
2.0
1.7
1.6
...
...
...
...

2.7

4.2
4.1

4.5

5.1
4.8

2005

Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.

Footwear with soles of leather/rubber/plastic


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Blooms etc. iron or steel not high carb or alloy


Aluminium and aluminium alloys, unwrought
Internal combustion engines, not for aircraft
Other parts for motor vehicles

Poultry, incl. offals ex. liver fresh, chilled, frozen


Aircraft, heavier than air
Other telecommunications equipment
Coffee, green or roasted
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Sulphate wood pulp, bleached, not dissolving
Soya bean oil

Passenger motor cars, other than buses

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Crude petroleum

Iron ore and concentrates ex roasted iron pyrites

Soya beans
Petroleum products

MERCADO COMN DEL SUR: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a
COMMON MARKET OF THE SOUTH: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a

2.2.2.9

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

194
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995

Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay, Uruguay ms Bolivia y Chile.

Cobre refinado (incluido el refundido)


4.7
Productos derivados del petrleo
...
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
...
Mineral de hierro y sus concentrados (excepto piritas de
hierro tostadas)
2.9
28311
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
2.2
0813
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos
de aceite vegetal
3.8
33101
Petrleos crudos
1.9
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
...
0114
Aves de corral, muertas o limpias (incluso sus despojos,
excepto el hgado), frescas, refrigeradas o congeladas
...
7341
Aeronaves ms pesadas que el aire
...
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
...
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
1.7
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
2.3
25172
Pulpa de madera al sulfato blanqueada, con excepcin de la soluble
2.9
4212
Aceite de soya
...
67251
Hierro y acero en desbastes cuadrados o rectangulares (<blooms>)
y palanquilla; desbastes planos (<slabs>) y llantn y piezas
de hierro o acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono o
de aceros aleados
1.6
85102
Calzado con suela de cuero; calzado con suela de caucho
o de materia plstica artificial (distinto del comprendido
en la partida 85101)
1.5
Total de los productos principales (%)
25.5
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
87 574.0

68212
3320
2214
2813

4.0
3.6
4.2
2.8
1.6
4.8
3.7
2.4
...
2.5
...
...
...
...
1.4

...

...
31.0
107 615.8

2.9
2.3
4.0
2.7
2.5
...
3.4
...
...
1.5
2.4
...

...

...
29.4
104 284.3

2002

4.5
...
3.2

2000

...
31.7
128 220.4

...

...
...
...
...
...
1.9
1.8

2.1

4.9
3.5

2.7
1.9

3.5
4.2
5.2

2003

...
32.2
168 753.7

...

...
1.9
2.1
...
...
...
...

2.0

4.4
2.9

2.8
2.9

5.0
3.6
4.6

2004

...
32.7
204 749.1

...

1.7
1.6
...
...
...
...
...

2.1

3.5
3.4

3.6
3.5

5.0
4.2
4.1

2005

Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay plus Bolivia and Chile.

Footwear with soles of leather/rubber/plastic


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Blooms etc. iron or steel not high carb or alloy

Poultry, incl.offals ex.liver fresh, chilled, frozen


Aircraft, heavier than air
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Coffee, green or roasted
Sulphate wood pulp, bleached, not dissolving
Soya bean oil

Passenger motor cars, other than buses

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Crude petroleum

Iron ore and concentrates ex. roasted iron pyrites


Ores and concentrates of copper

Refined copper including remelted


Petroleum products
Soya beans

MERCADO COMN DEL SUR, BOLIVIA Y CHILE: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1,
SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a
COMMON MARKET OF THE SOUTH, BOLIVIA AND CHILE: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1),
BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a

2.2.2.10

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


195

Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos


de aceite vegetal
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
33101
Petrleos crudos
2214
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
4212
Aceite de soya
0440
Maz sin moler
0410
Trigo (incluso escanda) y comua sin moler
3411
Gas natural
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
28311
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
0311
Pescado fresco, refrigerado o congelado
4216
Aceite de girasol
6114
Cueros de otros bovinos y pieles de equinos, curtidos
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
7323
Camiones y camionetas (incluso coches ambulancias, etc.),
montados o sin montar
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0813
8.8
4.7
10.7
3.0
3.6
3.9
4.6
...
...
...
...
...
3.0
2.8
2.2
47.3
26 340.4

...
...
43.0
20 962.3

2000

5.7
...
7.6
2.6
4.5
3.3
4.8
...
3.3
...
2.4
4.6
4.2

1995

...
50.9
25 649.7

2.4

10.4
6.7
8.7
4.4
5.3
3.6
4.3
2.5
...
...
...
...
2.6

2002

...
53.7
29 937.8

...

11.2
7.3
7.7
6.2
7.0
4.1
3.1
2.9
...
...
...
1.9
2.3

2003

...
52.3
34 574.7

...

10.7
7.7
6.5
5.0
6.8
3.5
4.0
3.4
2.4
...
...
...
2.3

2004

...
49.6
39 835.4

...

9.7
6.9
6.2
5.7
5.6
3.4
3.2
3.1
2.9
2.9
...
...
...

2005

Lorries and trucks, including ambulances, etc.


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Passenger motor cars, other than buses

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Petroleum products
Crude petroleum
Soya beans
Soya bean oil
Maize (corn), unmilled
Wheat and meslin, unmilled
Gas, natural
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen
Ores and concentrates of copper
Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen
Sunflower seed oil
Leather of other bovine cattle and equine leather

ARGENTINA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
ARGENTINA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.11

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

196
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Incluye las reexportaciones.

Productos derivados del petrleo


Bebidas alcohlicas destiladas
Medicamentos
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
Petrleos crudos
Cemento
Artculos de joyera de metales preciosos
Mecanismos elctricos para la conexin, corte o proteccin de
circuitos elctricos (conmutadores, etc.)
5992
Insecticidas, fungicidas y desinfectantes (incluso los preparados
para el ganado lanar y vacuno) y preparados similares
0914
Margarina, sucedneos de la manteca de cerdo y otras grasas
alimenticias preparadas, n.e.p.
09909
Otros preparados alimenticios diversos
53332
Barnices, lacas, pinturas al temple y pigmentos al agua, hojas
para el marcado a fuego; tintes presentados en formas para la
venta al por menor
5542
Productos orgnicos, tensoactivos y preparados para lejas
64299
Otros artculos de pulpa, papel, cartn o guata de celulosa
69221
Barriles, tambores, etc. para el transporte de mercancas,
de hierro o acero
69523
Herramientas de mano, etc., n.e.p.
7293
Vlvulas y tubos electrnicos (de ctodo caliente, etc.),
clulas fotoelctricas, transistores, etc.
89291
Etiquetas de papel o cartn
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

3320
1124
5417
72499
0611
33101
6612
89711
7222

8.6
6.5
...
...
14.0
...
4.3
...
6.3
4.9
...
6.8

2.4
...
...
2.7
...
2.8
...
59.3
190.1

10.3
4.2
...
4.8

...
4.7
3.3
3.5
3.5
3.9
...
61.0
168.4

2000

...
5.8
...
...
17.0
...
...
...

1995

...
...
63.1
161.3

3.1
...

...
...
...

2.9
8.0

5.5

8.0

...
11.3
3.0
...
11.7
3.1
6.5
...

2002

...
...
68.8
334.8

1.7
...

...
...
...

1.3
...

3.0

4.0

31.7
6.5
7.3
...
6.1
3.7
3.5
...

2003 a

...
2.1
58.2
216.6

2.3
...

...
...
...

2.3
...

4.5

6.8

...
11.2
5.2
...
10.9
7.1
5.8
...

2004 a

...
...
74.7
510.6

...
...

...
...
...

...
...

2.6

2.8

38.1
6.6
5.7
5.1
4.3
3.3
3.2
3.0

2005 a

Includes re-exports.

Thermionic valves and tubes, transistors, etc.


Paper and paperboard labels
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Casks, drums, etc.used for transport of iron/steel


Hand tools, etc., n.e.s.

Varnishes, lacquers, distempers, water pigments


Surface acting agents and washing preparations
Other art.of paper/pulp/board/cellulose wadding

Margarine, imitation lard and prepared edible fats n.e.s.


Other miscellaneous food preparations

Insecticides, fungicides, disinfectants

Apparatus for electrical circuits

Petroleum products
Distilled alcoholic beverages
Medicaments
Other telecommunications equipment
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Crude petroleum
Cement
Jewellery of precious metal

BARBADOS: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
BARBADOS: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.12

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


197

Incluye las reexportaciones.

Jugos de frutas y jugos de legumbres, no fermentados,


estn o no congelados
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
84144
Prendas exteriores de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
05199
Otras frutas frescas
5511
Aceites esenciales y resinoides
0542
Guisantes, frijoles, lentejas y otras leguminosas, secos
(incluso los partidos)
0511
Naranjas, tangerinas o mandarinas y clementinas
5530
Productos de perfumera, cosmticos, dentfricos y otros
preparados de tocador (excepto el jabn)
0512
Otras frutas ctricas
0615
Melazas
24231
Troncos para aserrar y hacer chapas en bruto no conferas
24331
Tablas aserradas longitudinalmente, etc. no conferas
4223
Aceite de coco (copra)
71842
Excavadoras, explanadoras, perforadoras, etc.
7221
Mquinas generadores elctricas
7341
Aeronaves ms pesadas que el aire
7353
Barcos y botes (excepto los barcos de guerra)
84111
Ropa exterior para caballeros y jvenes, excepto la de punto
84112
Ropa exterior para seoras, nias y nios pequeos,
excepto la de punto
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0535
32.2
17.9
20.0
10.2
...
3.4
...
1.5
0.9
...
...
...
...
1.3
...
...
...
...
...
9.9
0.6
97.9
185.5

10.8
33.4
...
...
0.3
...
1.5
...
...
15.4
2.0
...
1.2
1.0
...
...
...
...
10.1
...
98.0
142.9

2000

22.3

1995

...
39.9
164.5

...
...
0.8
0.2
0.6
...
...
...
...
0.3
...

1.5
0.2

5.7
18.8
10.2
...
...
...

1.6

2002

...
91.5
214.9

...
...
...
...
0.8
...
1.3
4.5
...
...
...

1.2
...

25.7
16.6
12.4
6.5
3.9
...

18.6

2003 a

...
92.3
217.2

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1.2
...
...

1.1
0.6

24.5
18.8
12.1
8.5
5.3
0.8

19.4

2004 a

...
91.2
213.2

0.7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2.1
0.8

19.8
16.1
10.0
7.9
6.3
2.1

25.4

2005 a

Includes re-exports.

Womens, girls and infants outer garments, not knitted


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Perfumery and cosmetics, dentifrices, etc.


Other citrus fruit
Molasses
Sawlogs and veneer logs, in the rough non conifer
Lumber, sawn lengthwise, etc., non conifer
Coconut copra oil
Excavating, levelling, boring, etc. machinery
Electric power machinery
Aircraft, heavier than air
Ships and boats, other than warships
Mens and boys outer garments, not knitted

Beans, peas, lentils and leguminous vegetab., dried


Oranges, tangerines and clementines

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Raw sugar, beet and cane
Bananas including plantains, fresh
Outer garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Other fresh fruit
Essential oils and resinoids

Fruit juices and vegetable juices, unfermented

BELICE: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
BELIZE: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.13

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

198
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Gas natural
Petrleos crudos
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos
de aceite vegetal
2835
Mineral de zinc y sus concentrados
4212
Aceite de soya
6871
Estao y sus aleaciones, sin forjar
28501
Minerales y concentrados de minerales argentferos, platinferos
y metales del grupo platino
97101
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
05171
Cocos, nueces del Brasil y anacardos, frescos o secos
89711
Artculos de joyera de metales preciosos
2214
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
24331
Tablas aserradas longitudinalmente, etc. no conferas
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
7341
Aeronaves ms pesadas que el aire
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

3411
33101
0813

8.6
...
10.1
11.6
4.8
4.5
4.4
6.0
...
3.1
3.1
...
...
9.8
66.0
1 474.9

3.3
12.8
...
9.5
4.9
11.1
...
7.6
4.0
5.4
...
...
70.5
1 181.2

2000

7.8
4.1

1995

6.5
2.0
4.2
...
...
...
...
74.9
1 371.5

4.6

15.4
8.2
6.5
3.5

19.5
4.5

2002

4.3
2.2
3.2
...
...
...
...
73.8
1 676.5

4.3

13.1
7.4
6.8
3.5

23.3
5.7

2003

...
2.4
2.8
...
...
2.3
...
76.0
2 254.2

4.0

11.8
6.7
5.6
5.1

27.7
7.6

2004

2.8
2.6
2.4
...
...
...
...
79.5
2 797.3

3.2

7.5
7.1
4.0
3.6

35.2
11.1

2005

Ores and conc. of silver, platinum, etc.


Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Coconuts, brazil cashew nuts, fresh/dried
Jewellery of precious metal
Soya beans
Lumber, sawn lengthwise, etc., non conifer
Petroleum products
Aircraft, heavier than air
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Ores and concentrates of zinc
Soya bean oil
Tin and tin alloys, unwrought

Gas, natural
Crude petroleum

BOLIVIA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
BOLIVIA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.14

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


199

1995

Mineral de hierro y sus concentrados (excepto piritas


de hierro tostadas)
5.5
2214
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
...
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
...
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
...
33101
Petrleos crudos
...
0114
Aves de corral, muertas o limpias (incluso sus despojos, excepto
el hgado), frescas, refrigeradas o congeladas
...
7341
Aeronaves ms pesadas que el aire
...
0813
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos de
aceite vegetal
4.4
72499
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
...
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
4.2
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
...
0535
Jugos de frutas y jugos de legumbres, no fermentados, estn
o no congelados
2.4
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
3.1
25172
Pulpa de madera al sulfato blanqueada, con excepcin de la soluble
3.1
67251
Hierro y acero en desbastes cuadrados o rectangulares
(<blooms>) y palanquilla; desbastes planos (<slabs>) y llantn
y piezas de hierro o acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono
o de aceros aleados
2.9
6841
Aluminio y sus aleaciones, sin forjar
2.7
7115
Motores de combustin interna, excepto para aeronaves
...
73289
Otras partes para vehculos automotores, salvo motocicletas
2.6
85102
Calzado con suela de cuero; calzado con suela de caucho
o de materia plstica artificial (distinto del comprendido
en la partida 85101)
2.9
Total de los productos principales (%)
33.8
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
46 504.1

2813
5.1
5.0
3.6
3.3
2.8
2.4
4.5
3.6
2.3
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
2.2
...

...
34.8
60 360.4

3.2
...
...
6.3
3.0
...
2.8
...
...
...
2.8

...
2.1
...
2.2

2.5
34.4
55 084.4

2002

5.5
4.0
...

2000

...
34.3
73 082.4

...
...
2.3
...

...
...
2.3

3.6
...
...
...

2.5
2.7

3.6
2.9

4.7
5.9
3.8

2003

...
33.6
96 473.2

...
...
2.1
...

...
...
...

3.4
...
...
2.0

2.8
3.4

3.5
2.6

4.9
5.6
3.3

2004

...
34.5
118 306.0

...
...
...
...

...
...
...

2.4
2.3
2.1
...

3.0
2.7

3.7
3.5

6.2
4.5
4.1

2005

Footwear with soles of leather/rubber/plastic


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Blooms etc. iron or steel not high carb or alloy


Aluminium and aluminium alloys, unwrought
Internal combustion engines, not for aircraft
Other parts for motor vehicles

Fruit juices and vegetable juices, unfermented


Raw sugar, beet and cane
Sulphate wood pulp, bleached, not dissolving

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Other telecommunications equipment
Coffee, green or roasted
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen

Poultry, incl. offals ex. liver fresh, chilled, frozen


Aircraft, heavier than air

Passenger motor cars, other than buses


Crude petroleum

Iron ore and concentrates ex. roasted iron pyrites


Soya beans
Petroleum products

BRASIL: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
BRAZIL: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.15

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

200
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Cobre refinado (incluido el refundido)


25.8
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
12.1
Minerales de titanio, vanadio, molibdeno, tntalo, zirconio,
y sus concentrados
2.3
0311
Pescado fresco, refrigerado o congelado
4.5
68211
Cobre blister y dems cobre sin refinar
3.2
25172
Pulpa de madera al sulfato blanqueada, con excepcin de la soluble
6.8
11212
Vinos de uvas; mosto de uvas <apagado> con alcohol
...
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
...
24321
Tablas aserradas longitudinalmente, etc., conferas
1.5
0515
Uvas frescas
2.2
0814
Harina de carne (incluso el residuo de grasas) y harina de pescado,
impropios para la alimentacin humana
4.0
51221
Alcohol metlico (metanol)
...
97101
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
2.3
Total de los productos principales (%)
64.7
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
15 900.9

68212
28311
28393

1995
24.6
10.0
...
6.9
1.5
3.9
3.5
...
2.2
3.1
1.9
1.7
...
59.3
17 422.6

...
6.5
1.6
5.2
3.2
...
1.7
2.9
...
1.6
1.6
63.0
18 214.2

2002

25.6
13.1

2000

...
60.0
20 076.3

...
2.2

...
7.0
1.9
3.7
3.3
2.0
2.1
3.5

22.3
12.0

2003

...
67.1
30 894.4

...
1.6

3.9
5.4
3.0
3.5
2.7
...
2.0
1.9

27.1
16.0

2004

...
67.9
38 595.2

...
...

7.3
5.1
3.0
2.7
2.3
2.0
1.8
1.7

26.3
15.7

2005

Meat and fish meal, unfit for human consumption


Methyl alcohol (methanol)
Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Ores and conc. of titanium, vanadium, molybdem, etc.


Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen
Blister copper and other unrefined copper
Sulphate wood pulp, bleached, not dissolving
Wine of fresh grapes, grape must
Petroleum products
Lumber, sawn lengthwise, etc., conifer
Grapes, fresh

Refined copper including remelted


Ores and concentrates of copper

CHILE: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
CHILE: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.16

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


201

1995

Petrleos crudos
18.6
Carbn (antracita, hullas)
5.7
Productos derivados del petrleo
2.8
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
18.0
Flores y capullos cortados para adornos
4.7
Otras ferroaleaciones
1.8
Productos de polimerizacin y copolimerizacin (v.g., polietilenos,
poliestireno, derivados polivinlicos, etc., resinas de
cumarona-indeno)
2.5
97101
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
1.7
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
4.2
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
...
5214
Aceites y dems productos de la destilacin de los alquitranes
de hulla
...
53332
Barnices, lacas, pinturas al temple y pigmentos al agua, hojas
para el marcado a fuego; tintes presentados en formas para
la venta al por menor
...
5417
Medicamentos
...
6673
Otras piedras preciosas y semipreciosas, sin engarzar ni ensartar
4.5
84111
Ropa exterior para caballeros y jvenes, excepto la de punto
...
Total de los productos principales (%)
64.5
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
10 201.0

33101
3214
3320
0711
29271
6715
5812

21.7
8.2
5.8
6.6
5.7
2.3

2.6
...
3.7
...
...

1.6
1.8
...
...
60.0
11 897.2

2.0
...
3.7
...
1.6

2.5
...
...
...
65.1
13 114.7

2002

30.6
6.4
4.1
8.2
4.4
1.6

2000

...
...
...
1.6
63.3
13 091.8

...

...

4.5
3.2

3.1

18.9
10.6
6.8
6.2
5.2
3.2

2003

...
...
...
1.6
60.8
16 729.1

...

...

3.4
2.6

3.6

17.9
10.6
7.3
5.8
4.2
3.8

2004

...
...
...
...
63.0
21 190.0

...

2.0

3.0
2.4

3.2

19.0
11.5
7.1
7.0
4.3
3.5

2005

Varnishes, lacquers, distempers, water pigments


Medicaments
Other precious and semi precious stones not set
Mens and boys outer garments, not knitted
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Oils and other products of the distillation/coal tar

Passenger motor cars, other than buses

Products of polymerization and copolymerization


Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Bananas including plantains, fresh

Crude petroleum
Coal (anthracite, bituminous)
Petroleum products
Coffee, green or roasted
Cut flowers and buds for ornamental purposes
Other ferro alloys

COLOMBIA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
COLOMBIA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.17

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

202
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Vlvulas y tubos electrnicos (de ctodo caliente, etc.),


clulas fotoelctricas, transistores, etc.
71492
Piezas de mquinas de oficina, n.e.p.
86171
Instrumentos y aparatos de medicina, etc. (excepto los
electromdicos)
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
05195
Frutas tropicales frescas con excepcin de pltanos
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
5417
Medicamentos
09909
Otros preparados alimenticios diversos
7222
Mecanismos elctricos para la conexin, corte o proteccin de
circuitos elctricos (conmutadores, etc.)
8930
Artculos de materias plsticas artificiales, n.e.p.
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
05199
Otras frutas frescas
05481
Races y tubrculos, frescos o secos; mdula de sag
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
29272
Follajes, ramas, etc., para adornos
72499
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
72999
Otras mquinas y aparatos elctricos, n.e.p.
84143
Ropa interior de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
89711
Artculos de joyera de metales preciosos
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

7293
...
29.7
3.3
10.1
2.3
5.3
2.5
...
1.8
1.6
...
...
...
...
...
...
2.0
2.0
...
60.6
5 486.7

...
25.4
2.3
15.5
1.9
...
...
...
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
...
...
...
1.6
55.2
2 701.7

2000

...
...

1995

...
2.1
...
...
...
...
...
...
1.9
2.3
...
53.6
4 950.2

7.1
9.7
3.3
3.4
3.4
2.3

...
18.1

2002

1.9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2.1
1.8
...
59.8
5 800.2

8.0
9.7
3.5
3.4
3.4
2.3

...
23.7

2003

2.1
...
...
...
...
...
...
2.0
...
...
...
55.0
5 952.5

8.0
9.3
4.4
3.4
3.8
2.4

4.5
15.1

2004

2.1
1.9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
55.2
6 665.2

7.5
7.3
5.0
3.5
3.3
2.2

12.2
10.2

2005

Apparatus for electrical circuits


Articles of artif. plastic materials, n.e.s.
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen
Other fresh fruit
Roots and tubers, fresh or dried, sago pith
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Foliage, branches, etc. for ornamental purposes
Other telecommunications equipment
Other electr. goods and apparatus, n.e.s.
Under garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Jewellery of precious metal
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Medical instruments and app. exc. electro medical


Bananas including plantains, fresh
Tropical fruit other than bananas, fresh
Coffee, green or roasted
Medicaments
Other miscellaneous food preparations

Thermionic valves and tubes, transistors, etc.


Parts of office machinery, n.e.s.

COSTA RICA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
COSTA RICA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.18

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


203

Incluye las re-exportaciones.

Jabones
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
Productos de perfumera, cosmticos, dentfricos y otros
preparados de tocador (excepto el jabn)
53332
Barnices, lacas, pinturas al temple y pigmentos al agua, hojas
para el marcado a fuego; tintes presentados en formas para
la venta al por menor
5992
Insecticidas, fungicidas y desinfectantes (incluso los preparados
para el ganado lanar y vacuno) y preparados similares
2733
Arenas (excepto las arenas metalferas)
71842
Excavadoras, explanadoras, perforadoras, etc.
05481
Races y tubrculos, frescos o secos; mdula de sag
5542
Productos orgnicos, tensoactivos y preparados para lejas
2734
Cascajo y piedra triturada (incluso macadn alquitranado)
05195
Frutas tropicales frescas con excepcin de pltanos
09904
Salsas y condimentos compuestos para sazonar
5511
Aceites esenciales y resinoides
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

5541
0513
5530

26.2
27.3
14.0

3.3
3.6
2.2
...
3.0
3.9
...
...
2.5
2.1
88.1
51.4

1.3

3.4
...
...
...
3.1
2.3
1.1
1.3
1.3
1.3
90.1
43.7

2000

34.0
41.0

1995

4.1
2.3
...
3.6
3.8
...
...
3.8
3.1
87.4
38.6

3.0

13.1

25.9
24.7

2002

4.1
2.6
...
3.0
3.8
...
...
2.2
2.3
82.6
40.7

3.5

16.1

27.3
17.7

2003 a

4.1
3.8
...
3.8
3.2
1.4
2.1
...
...
83.6
43.0

4.5

14.3

25.9
20.5

2004 a

3.8
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
2.5
...
...
...
80.5
44.4

6.7

13.3

22.4
18.4

2005 a

Includes re-exports.

Insecticides, fungicides, disinfectants


Sand excluding metal bearing sand
Excavating, levelling, boring, etc. machinery
Roots and tubers, fresh or dried, sago pith
Surface acting agents and washing preparations
Gravel and crushed stone
Tropical fruit other than bananas, fresh
Sauces; mixed seasonings
Essential oils and resinoids
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Varnishes, lacquers, distempers, water pigments

Perfumery and cosmetics, dentifrices, etc.

Soaps
Bananas including plantains, fresh

DOMINICA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
DOMINICA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.19

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

204
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Petrleos crudos
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
Preparados y conservas de pescado (incluso caviar y
sus sustitutivos)
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
29271
Flores y capullos cortados para adornos
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
0721
Cacao en grano, crudo o tostado
5214
Aceites y dems productos de la destilacin de los alquitranes
de hulla
0311
Pescado fresco, refrigerado o congelado
7323
Camiones y camionetas (incluso coches ambulancias, etc.),
montados o sin montar
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
0713
Extractos y esencias de caf y preparados similares de caf
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
97101
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

33101
0513
03201

43.5
16.7
4.5
5.8
4.0
4.8
0.8
1.3
1.5
...
...
...
1.3
...
84.2
4 926.5

2.7
15.6
1.8
3.1
1.9
...
2.1
...
4.3
...
...
2.2
85.1
4 361.4

2000

32.0
19.4

1995

...
82.1
5 041.4

0.9

...
...
...

1.0
1.8

5.1
5.8
3.4
1.8

6.6

36.5
19.2

2002

...
80.5
6 222.5

1.2

...
...
...

1.2
1.6

4.9
5.0
2.5
1.9

6.4

38.1
17.7

2003

...
84.6
7 752.7

...

...
...
0.9

1.4
1.1

4.3
4.6
2.9
1.3

4.6

50.3
13.2

2004

...
85.3
10 099.9

...

0.8
...
...

1.2
1.2

4.6
3.9
3.5
1.2

4.8

53.4
10.7

2005

Passenger motor cars, other than buses


Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Lorries and trucks, including ambulances, etc.


Coffee, green or roasted
Coffee extracts, essences, concentrates

Oils and other prouct of the distillation/coal tar


Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Cut flowers and buds for ornamental purposes
Petroleum products
Cocoa beans, raw or roasted

Prepared or preserved fish including caviar

Crude petroleum
Bananas including plantains, fresh

ECUADOR: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
ECUADOR: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.20

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


205

Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf


Medicamentos
Artculos de materias plsticas artificiales, n.e.p.
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
Prendas exteriores de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
Preparados y conservas de pescado (incluso caviar y
sus sustitutivos)
6421
Bolsas de papel, cajas de cartn y otros envases de papel o cartn
84143
Ropa interior de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
64293
Otros papeles y cartones recortados para un uso determinado
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
04811
Granos de cereales, aplastados, en hojuelas, pulidos, perlados
o triturados; grmenes de cereales, enteros, aplastados,
en hojuelas o molidos
0620
Dulces de azcar y otros preparados de azcar
(excepto dulces de chocolate)
0721
Cacao en grano, crudo o tostado
09909
Otros preparados alimenticios diversos
5541
Jabones
5542
Productos orgnicos, tensoactivos y preparados para lejas
65352
Tejidos de fibras sintticas discontinuas, excepto los
aterciopelados o de oruga
65691
Ropa de cama y dems artculos de moblaje, de materias textiles
67431
Planchas y lminas, medianas, de 3 mm. a 4, 75 mm. de espesor.
de hierro o de acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono
o de aceros aleados
68423 Hojas delgadas de aluminio
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0711
5417
8930
0611
84144
03201

22.2
4.0
2.5
3.0
...
...
2.5
2.4
...
4.4
...

...
1.9
...
2.5
1.8
...
...
...

...
...
47.2
1 341.3

...
2.6
...
...
...
2.8

1.7
...
2.2
...
...
...
1.4
1.5

...
2.0
59.4
984.9

2000

37.7
3.8
...
3.7
...

1995

...
...
39.1
1 233.7

...
...

...
...
3.1
...
2.9

...

...

...
3.2
3.3
2.6
4.9

8.7
3.9
2.9
3.6
...

2002

2.6
...
39.1
1 254.9

...
...

...
...
2.5
...
...

...

...

...
3.4
3.7
2.5
4.4

8.4
4.7
3.2
3.7
...

2003

2.6
...
39.3
1 474.1

...
...

...
...
...
...
...

...

...

...
3.2
3.7
2.6
3.8

8.4
4.8
3.6
2.5
4.1

2004

...
...
41.5
1 657.4

...
...

...
...
...
...
...

...

...

3.1
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.9

9.9
4.8
4.6
4.0
3.1

2005

Plates under 3mm uncoated not high carbon or alloy


Aluminium foil
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Fabrics, woven of discontinuous synthetic fibres


Linens and other furnishing art. of textile

Sugar confectionery and other sugar preparations


Cocoa beans, raw or roasted
Other miscellaneous food preparations
Soaps
Surface acting agents and washing preparations

Cereal grains, rolled, flaked, polished

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried

Prepared or preserved fish including caviar


Paper bags, paperboard boxes and other containers
Under garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Other paper and paperboard cut to size
Petroleum products

Coffee, green or roasted


Medicaments
Articles of artif.plastic materials, n.e.s.
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Outer garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered

EL SALVADOR: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
EL SALVADOR: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.21

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

206
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf


Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
Petrleos crudos
Medicamentos
Productos de perfumera, cosmticos, dentfricos y otros
preparados de tocador (excepto el jabn)
8930
Artculos de materias plsticas artificiales, n.e.p.
07524
Nuez moscada, macis y cardamomos
2311
Caucho y gomas similares, naturales
5992
Insecticidas, fungicidas y desinfectantes (incluso los preparados
para el ganado lanar y vacuno) y preparados similares
05199
Otras frutas frescas
0545
Otras legumbres frescas
09905
Sopas y caldos
2218
Semillas, nueces y almendras oleaginosas, n.e.p.
(excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
84111
Ropa exterior para caballeros y jvenes, excepto la de punto
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0711
0513
0611
33101
5417
5530

21.3
6.6
7.1
5.9
3.0
1.6
...
2.9
...
1.6
2.0
2.0
...
...
...
54.0
2 699.1

1.5
...
2.1
1.9
...
...
...
1.5
1.6
...
61.7
1 923.1

2000

28.1
7.2
12.4
1.7
3.7

1995

...
...
54.9
2 227.1

1.6
...
1.5
...

2.6
2.3
4.2
...

11.8
10.8
10.2
6.7
3.2

2002

...
2.1
51.7
2 634.1

2.2
...
...
...

3.3
2.3
3.0
...

11.4
9.0
8.1
6.6
3.7

2003

...
2.2
48.7
2 927.9

2.0
...
...
...

3.2
2.5
2.5
...

11.2
8.5
6.4
6.1
4.1

2004

...
...
50.6
3 377.9

2.0
...
...
...

3.0
2.5
2.1
2.0

13.8
7.7
7.0
6.7
3.8

2005

Oil seeds, oil nuts and oil kernels, n.e.s.


Mens and boys outer garments, not knitted
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Insecticides, fungicides, disinfectants


Other fresh fruit
Other fresh vegetables
Soups and broths

Perfumery and cosmetics, dentifrices, etc.


Articles of artif. plastic materials, n.e.s.
Nutmeg, mace and cardamoms
Natural rubber and similar natural gums

Coffee, green or roasted


Bananas including plantains, fresh
Raw sugar, beet and cane
Crude petroleum
Medicaments

GUATEMALA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
GUATEMALA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.22

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


207

Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf


Hilos y cables con aislante
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
4222
Aceite de palma
8930
Artculos de materias plsticas artificiales, n.e.p.
1221
Puros
28501
Minerales y concentrados de minerales argentferos, platinferos
y metales del grupo platino
5541
Jabones
0311
Pescado fresco, refrigerado o congelado
05195
Frutas tropicales frescas con excepcin de pltanos
05199
Otras frutas frescas
24321
Tablas aserradas longitudinalmente, etc., conferas
2835
Mineral de zinc y sus concentrados
28407
Desperdicios y restos de zinc
6421
Bolsas de papel, cajas de cartn y otros envases de papel o cartn
68623
Tubos y caeras (incluso tochos para ellos), barras huecas y
accesorios para tuberas, de zinc
82109
Muebles, n.e.p. y sus partes
84143
Ropa interior de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
97101
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0711
7231
0313

25.8
...
13.8
8.6
1.8
...
...
...
3.1
...
...
3.0
...
3.4
...
...
2.0
1.6
1.7
...
64.8
1 322.1

13.1
17.6
...
...
...
...
2.2
...
1.8
2.3
...
...
2.2
1.5
...
2.6
2.2
...
74.1
1 220.2

2000

28.6
...

1995

4.1
58.0
961.8

...
...
2.4

3.8
2.8
...
...
2.9
2.4
...
...
...

6.0
11.4
3.2
...
...

19.0
...

2002

2.7
55.3
1 323.0

...
...
...

3.1
2.5
...
...
2.6
...
...
...
...

10.3
8.5
4.0
...
2.9

13.8
4.9

2003

2.1
57.1
1 610.8

...
...
...

2.7
2.9
...
...
2.1
...
...
...
...

7.9
8.7
3.3
2.5
...

16.0
8.9

2004

...
57.1
1 883.1

...
...
...

2.3
2.3
2.3
...
...
...
...
...
...

7.7
7.2
3.0
2.8
2.7

17.5
9.3

2005

Tubes, pipes, blanks/fittings, hollow bars of zinc


Furniture and parts thereof, n.e.s.
Under garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Ores and conc. of silver, platinum, etc.


Soaps
Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen
Tropical fruit other than bananas, fresh
Other fresh fruit
Lumber, sawn lengthwise, etc., conifer
Ores and concentrates of zinc
Zinc waste and scrap
Paper bags, paperboard boxes and other containers

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Bananas including plantains, fresh
Palm oil
Articles of artif.plastic materials, n.e.s.
Cigars and cheroots

Coffee, green or roasted


Insulated wire and cable

HONDURAS: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
HONDURAS: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.23

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

208
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Incluye las re-exportaciones.

Oxido e hidrxido de aluminio


Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
Bauxita y concentrados de aluminio
Alcohol etlico sin desnaturalizar, de graduacin igual o
superior a 80 grados y alcohol etlico desnaturalizado
2820
Chatarra de hierro y acero
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
1124
Bebidas alcohlicas destiladas
1123
Cerveza (incluso ale, cerveza negra fuerte, cerveza oscura fuerte)
73492
Partes de aviones, dirigibles y globos (excepto neumticos de
caucho, motores y piezas de repuesto elctricas)
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
05481
Races y tubrculos, frescos o secos; mdula de sag
5136
Dems bases inorgnicas y xidos metlicos
84125 Corss, sostenes, ligas y prendas anlogas de tejidos o
de punto (incluso elsticos)
84143
Ropa interior de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

51365
0611
2833
51224

55.5
6.6
3.6
3.0
...
2.6
...
2.3
1.0
...
...
1.8
1.1
...
...
10.7
88.2
1 267.8

...
...
2.0
...
1.8
...
...
1.1
3.3
1.1
46.2
1.2
16.6
85.6
1 374.4

2000

...
7.0
5.3

1995

...
...
87.3
1 084.3

...
1.6
1.5
...

...

3.3
...
3.0
2.7
3.4
1.2

55.9
5.0
9.7

2002

...
...
83.6
1 224.3

...
1.5
1.4
...

...

3.0
...
2.3
2.5
2.5
1.3

56.3
5.4
7.4

2003 a

...
...
84.3
1 451.5

...
...
...
...

1.3

3.8
3.0
2.7
2.4
2.3
1.4

55.0
6.8
5.6

2004 a

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...

2005

Includes re-exports.

Corsets, suspenders, garters and similar articles


Under garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Bananas including plantains, fresh
Roots and tubers, fresh or dried, sago pith
Other inorganic bases and metallic oxides

Parts of aircraft, airships, etc.

Ethyl alcohol, undenatured and den.spirits


Iron and steel scrap
Coffee, green or roasted
Petroleum products
Distilled alcoholic beverages
Beer including ale, stout, porter

Aluminium oxide and hydroxide


Raw sugar, beet and cane
Bauxite and concentrates of aluminium

JAMAICA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
JAMAICA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.24

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


209

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.

Petrleos crudos
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
7241
Aparatos receptores de televisin, con o sin gramfono o radio
73289
Otras partes para vehculos automotores, salvo motocicletas
7143
Mquinas de estadstica que calculan a base de tarjetas
perforadas o cintas
72499
Otro equipo para telecomunicaciones
7231
Hilos y cables con aislante
7323
Camiones y camionetas (incluso coches ambulancias, etc.),
montados o sin montar
7222
Mecanismos elctricos para la conexin, corte o proteccin
de circuitos elctricos (conmutadores, etc.)
7115
Motores de combustin interna, excepto para aeronaves
7221
Mquinas generadores elctricas
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

33101
7321

8.9
9.9
3.5
3.5
4.9
4.0
4.0
2.9
3.1
...
2.8
47.5
166 438.5

9.5
3.7
2.8
...
2.6
4.3
2.3
2.6
3.5
2.2
42.8
79 539.8

2000

9.3

1995

3.2
...
2.6
47.6
160 668.5

4.0

5.8
3.2
3.6

8.7
4.2
4.1

8.2

2002

3.1
...
2.7
48.2
165 393.2

4.0

6.1
2.7
3.7

7.6
3.9
4.2

10.2

2003

2.9
2.4
...
47.6
189 180.9

3.5

5.8
3.5
3.4

6.3
4.1
4.4

11.3

2004

2.6
2.2
...
48.4
214 205.8

3.3

4.3
3.7
3.4

6.3
4.8
4.6

13.2

2005

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.

Apparatus for electrical circuits


Internal combustion engines, not for aircraft
Electric power machinery
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Lorries and trucks, including ambulances, etc.

Statistical machines cards or tapes


Other telecommunications equipment
Insulated wire and cable

Passenger motor cars, other than buses


Television broadcast receivers
Other parts for motor vehicles

Crude petroleum

MXICO: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO a
MEXICO: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR a

2.2.2.25

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

210
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf


Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
97101
Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto semilabrado
o en polvo
2211
Cacahuetes (man) verdes, con o sin cscara (excepto la harina
fina y gruesa (indquese el peso sin cscara)
0011
Ganado vacuno (incluso bfalos)
0612
Azcar refinada y otros productos obtenidos en la refinacin de
remolacha y de caa de azcar (excepto los jarabes)
0542
Guisantes, frijoles, lentejas y otras leguminosas, secos
(incluso los partidos)
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
0240
Queso y cuajada
0223
Leche y crema, frescas (incluso sueros de mantequilla, leche
descremada, leche agria y crema agria)
03201
Preparados y conservas de pescado (incluso caviar y
sus sustitutivos)
0513
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
1210
Tabaco en bruto (incluso desperdicios y tallos de tabaco)
86169
Aparatos y material fotogrficos, n.e.p.
8912
Discos fonogrficos, cintas grabadas, otros soportes de sonido
impresionados y soportes de sonido preparados, pero sin grabar
89594
Cintas para mquinas de escribir y anlogas, y tampones
impregnados o no
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0711
0111
0313

27.1
8.3
18.8
3.6
4.6
3.9
4.2
...
1.5
3.0
...
...
1.6
...
...
...
...
76.6
629.3

13.7
...
2.4
...
...
...
2.5
...
...
3.4
2.8
...
4.4
2.4
5.5
71.4
509.2

2000

23.5
10.8

1995

...
52.9
634.8

...

...
...
2.7
...

2.7

3.0
...
2.9

...

4.0
3.3

5.0

5.6

10.9
12.8

2002

...
67.3
605.1

...

...
2.2
...
...

...

3.3
...
3.4

3.4

4.7
4.3

5.8

12.1

14.2
13.9

2003

...
68.1
727.4

...

...
...
...
...

...

2.6
2.1
3.1

2.9

5.5
4.9

6.2

8.2

17.4
15.2

2004

...
65.9
826.1

...

...
...
...
...

...

3.4
3.3
2.9

4.0

5.3
5.2

5.3

7.0

15.1
14.4

2005

Typewriter and similar ribbons and ink pads


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Phonograph records, recorded tapes, other sound rec.

Prepared or preserved fish including caviar


Bananas including plantains, fresh
Tobacco, unmanufactured and scrap
Photographic equipment, n.e.s.

Milk and cream fresh

Beans, peas, lentils and leguminous vegetab., dried


Raw sugar, beet and cane
Cheese and curd

Refined sugar and other prod. of refining, non syrup

Groundnuts peanuts green, ex. flour and meal


Bovine cattle including buffaloes

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,
unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust

Coffee, green or roasted


Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen

NICARAGUA: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
NICARAGUA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.26

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


211

Pescado fresco, refrigerado o congelado


Otras frutas frescas
Pltanos (incluso bananas) frescos
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
0312
Pescado salado, seco o ahumado, pero sin otra preparacin
0011
Ganado vacuno (incluso bfalos)
05195
Frutas tropicales frescas con excepcin de pltanos
2820
Chatarra de hierro y acero
0545
Otras legumbres frescas
0111
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
03202
Crustceos y moluscos, preparados o conservados
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
09904
Salsas y condimentos compuestos para sazonar
1221
Puros
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
5417
Medicamentos
84113
Ropa interior para caballeros y jvenes, excepto la de punto
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0311
05199
0513
0313

17.9
2.1
19.3
10.3
2.6
3.2
2.2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4.9
6.8
2.1
...
71.4
771.3

16.6
3.1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5.8
1.8
...
3.2
2.8
2.5
74.7
572.8

2000

3.4
2.3
33.2

1995

10.2
2.0
2.0
...
...
...
...
1.9
2.8
...
...
...
6.2
1.9
...
74.8
753.3

27.8
5.4
14.6

2002

9.0
1.6
2.6
2.3
...
...
...
...
2.4
1.6
...
...
...
1.8
...
76.4
798.8

35.9
6.0
13.2

2003

8.4
...
3.0
1.5
...
2.3
...
1.6
2.4
...
...
...
...
1.5
...
76.4
890.3

35.5
8.0
12.2

2004

9.4
2.5
2.4
2.2
2.2
2.2
1.8
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
77.3
963.7

32.3
12.3
10.0

2005

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Raw sugar, beet and cane
Fish, salted, dried or smoked
Bovine cattle including buffaloes
Tropical fruit other than bananas, fresh
Iron and steel scrap
Other fresh vegetables
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen
Crustacea and molluscs, prepared or preserved
Coffee, green or roasted
Sauces; mixed seasonings
Cigars and cheroots
Petroleum products
Medicaments
Mens/boys under garments, not knitted/crocheted
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen


Other fresh fruit
Bananas including plantains, fresh

PANAM: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
PANAMA: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.27

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

212
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)


19.1
Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada
5.2
Tortas y harinas de semillas oleaginosas y otros residuos
de aceite vegetal
4.4
6114
Cueros de otros bovinos y pieles de equinos, curtidos
3.9
2631
Algodn en rama, excepto la borra
29.2
4212
Aceite de soya
6.3
0410
Trigo (incluso escanda) y comua sin moler
...
0440
Maz sin moler
2.4
24332
Tablas cepilladas, con leng etas, machihembradas, etc. -no conferas
3.0
2218
Semillas, nueces y almendras oleaginosas, n.e.p.
(excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
...
1222
Cigarrillos
...
24331
Tablas aserradas longitudinalmente, etc. -no conferas
3.2
6113
Pieles de becerro curtidas
...
63121
Madera terciada, etc. y madera contrachapada; madera con trabajo
de marquetera
1.7
Total de los productos principales (%)
78.4
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
919.3

2214
0111
0813

1995
35.8
7.5
12.7
4.3
3.8
7.5
...
2.8
3.4
...
1.3
...
1.2
...
80.3
950.6

8.8
2.8
9.0
3.6
...
2.5
3.5
...
...
1.8
3.1
...
76.0
870.9

2002

32.8
8.1

2000

...
83.0
1 241.5

...
1.1
...
3.9

10.4
...
4.7
6.7
2.2
5.1
2.5

41.6
4.8

2003

...
82.0
1 626.5

1.5
...
...
...

10.8
3.3
7.7
6.8
2.3
2.1
2.2

35.6
9.7

2004

...
80.7
1 810.7

1.6
...
...
...

7.6
7.2
4.4
4.2
3.9
2.4
2.1

31.3
16.0

2005

Plywood, etc. and veneered panels, inlaid wood


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Oil seeds, oil nuts and oil kernels, n.e.s.


Cigarettes
Lumber, sawn lengthwise, etc., non conifer
Calf leather

Oil seed cake and meal and other veg. oil residues
Leather of other bovine cattle and equine leather
Raw cotton, other than linters
Soya bean oil
Wheat and meslin, unmilled
Maize (corn), unmilled
Lumber, planed, tongued, grooved, etc., non conifer

Soya beans
Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen

PARAGUAY: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
PARAGUAY: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.28

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


213

1995

Oro (incluso oro platinado) no monetario, en bruto


semilabrado o en polvo
8.5
68212
Cobre refinado (incluido el refundido)
14.2
28311
Mineral y concentrados de cobre
3.2
28393
Minerales de titanio, vanadio, molibdeno, tntalo, zirconio,
y sus concentrados
...
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
2.4
0814
Harina de carne (incluso el residuo de grasas) y harina de pescado,
impropios para la alimentacin humana
13.3
2835
Mineral de zinc y sus concentrados
4.3
84143
Ropa interior de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
...
84144
Prendas exteriores de punto no elstico y sin cauchutar
...
2834
Mineral de plomo y sus concentrados
3.3
0711
Caf verde o tostado y sucedneos del caf que contengan caf
5.3
33101
Petrleos crudos
2.6
68111
Plata en bruto o semilabrada, con excepcin de los chapados
...
68211
Cobre blister y dems cobre sin refinar
4.5
6861
Zinc y sus aleaciones, sin forjar
...
Total de los productos principales (%)
61.6
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
5 439.5

97101
19.6
9.5
5.7
...
4.1
10.9
4.5
4.3
2.2
...
2.5
...
2.3
...
...
65.6
7 490.0

...
4.0
12.7
5.1
4.9
...
...
3.3
...
2.6
...
2.8
64.9
6 865.6

2002

16.7
10.8
2.0

2000

8.5
4.9
4.5
2.3
...
...
3.0
2.2
...
...
67.0
8 748.9

...
4.6

23.1
9.1
4.8

2003

7.9
4.0
4.2
2.4
...
2.4
...
...
...
...
66.5
12 083.0

3.3
4.1

18.6
10.5
9.1

2004

7.1
4.1
3.5
2.3
1.8
...
...
...
...
...
69.4
17 824.5

7.2
7.2

17.1
10.7
8.4

2005

Meat and fish meal, unfit for human consumption


Ores and concentrates of zinc
Under garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Outer garments knitted, not elast. nor rubbered
Ores and concentrates of lead
Coffee, green or roasted
Crude petroleum
Silver, unwrought or partly worked, not rolled
Blister copper and other unrefined copper
Zinc and zinc alloys, unwrought
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Ores and conc. of titanium, vanadium, molybdem, etc.


Petroleum products

Gold, (incl. platinum-plated gold) non-monetary,


unwrought, semi-manufactured or dust
Refined copper including remelted
Ores and concentrates of copper

PER: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
PERU: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.29

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

214
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Incluye las re-exportaciones.

Productos derivados del petrleo


30.1
Gas natural
2.6
Petrleos crudos
16.2
Amonaco licuado o en solucin
10.8
Alcohol metlico (metanol)
...
Fermachn (varillas para fabricar alambre) de hierro o de acero
que no sean de acero fino al carbono o de aceros aleados
7.6
5611
Abonos nitrogenados y productos fertilizantes nitrogenados
(excepto los naturales), n.e.p.
3.9
67133
Esponja de hierro o de acero
1.7
11102
Limonadas y aguas aromatizadas no alcohlicas (con exclusin
de los jugos que figuran en el subgrupo 0535)
1.5
67251
Hierro y acero en desbastes cuadrados o rectangulares (<blooms>)
y palanquilla; desbastes planos (<slabs>) y llantn y piezas de
hierro o acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono o de aceros aleados ...
0611
Azcar de remolacha y de caa, sin refinar (excepto los jarabes)
1.7
1124
Bebidas alcohlicas destiladas
...
51222
Dems alcoholes acclicos y sus derivados
8.7
5214
Aceites y dems productos de la destilacin de los alquitranes
de hulla
...
71931 Mquinas para levantar y cargar mercaderas
...
73592
Barcos para misiones especiales (barcos-faros, dragas, etc.)
...
Total de los productos principales (%)
84.8
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
2 404.7

3320
3411
33101
51361
51221
67311

1995
30.1
14.5
15.5
8.7
4.9
4.5
1.6
3.6
1.3

...
...
...
...
...
1.0
...
85.7
3 853.1

3.6
1.4
1.7
1.0

...
0.8
...
...
...
...
...
88.4
4 273.3

2002

38.9
13.0
13.4
8.4
6.2

2000

6.1
...
...
87.5
5 364.5

...
...
0.9
...

...

1.5
2.6

3.0

30.2
20.6
8.3
8.5
5.8

2003 a

...
...
0.6
91.1
6 516.7

...
...
...
...

0.6

1.6
2.5

3.8

13.8
33.9
12.6
14.0
7.7

2004 a

...
...
...
92.0
9 611.0

0.4
...
...
...

0.6

1.5
1.1

1.6

30.6
24.5
15.1
9.2
7.4

2005 a

Includes re-exports.

Oils and other prouct of the distillation/coal tar


Lifting and loading machinery
Special purpose vessels (e.g. light vess. dredgers)
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Blooms etc. iron or steel not high carb or alloy


Raw sugar, beet and cane
Distilled alcoholic beverages
Other acyclic alcohols and derivatives

Lemonade and flavoured waters, non alcoholic

Nitrogenous fertilizers and materials, n.e.s.


Sponge iron or steel

Wire rod iron steel not high carbon or alloy

Petroleum products
Gas, natural
Crude petroleum
Ammonia, anhydrous or in aqueous solution
Methyl alcohol/methanol/

TRINIDAD Y TABAGO: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.30

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


215

Carne de ganado vacuno, fresca, refrigerada o congelada


Cueros de otros bovinos y pieles de equinos, curtidos
Arroz abrillantado o pulido, pero sin otra elaboracin
(incluso arroz quebrado)
3320
Productos derivados del petrleo
0311
Pescado fresco, refrigerado o congelado
2628
Tapas de lana
0222
Leche y crema (incluso sueros de mantequilla, leche
descremada y crema agria), desecadas (en forma slida,
como pastillas o polvo)
2214
Soya (excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
0240
Queso y cuajada
8930
Artculos de materias plsticas artificiales, n.e.p.
0011
Ganado vacuno (incluso bfalos)
0421
Arroz con cscara o descascarado, pero sin mayor elaboracin
0482
Malta (incluso la harina de malta)
0511
Naranjas, tangerinas o mandarinas y clementinas
1222
Cigarrillos
2218
Semillas, nueces y almendras oleaginosas, n.e.p.
(excepto la harina fina y gruesa)
24231
Troncos para aserrar y hacer chapas en bruto-no conferas
65321
Tejidos de lana o de pelos finos distintos de los tejidos
aterciopelados y de oruga
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
Total de los productos principales (%)
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)

0111
6114
0422

15.5
9.3
5.0
...
3.5
4.8

2.0
...
1.9
...
...
2.2
...
...
2.6
...
...
...
4.2
51.0
2 299.4

6.1
...
3.9
9.5

...
...
...
...
4.3
...
2.6
1.9
...
...
...
2.7
3.2
51.7
2 106.2

2000

10.1
7.4

1995

...
53.9
1 860.9

...

...
2.3

3.3
...
...
...
...
2.3
2.6
...
2.0

5.3
...
4.4
7.1

13.5
11.1

2002

...
53.9
2 205.9

...

2.4
2.1

2.7
...
...
...
...
3.3
2.4
...
...

5.2
...
3.9
5.5

16.3
10.1

2003

...
54.5
2 930.7

...

...
...

2.3
3.0
...
2.2
...
...
2.5
...
...

4.3
4.4
3.6
3.7

20.5
8.0

2004

...
55.8
3 404.4

...

...
...

3.0
3.0
2.7
2.5
...
...
...
...
...

5.1
4.4
3.3
3.1

21.6
7.1

2005

Passenger motor cars, other than buses


Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Fabrics, woven, of wool or animal hair

Oil seeds, oil nuts and oil kernels, n.e.s.


Sawlogs and veneer logs, in the rough non conifer

Milk and cream in solid form, blocks or powder


Soya beans
Cheese and curd
Articles of artif. plastic materials, n.e.s.
Bovine cattle including buffaloes
Rice in the husk or not, not further prepared
Malt including malt flour
Oranges, tangerines and clementines
Cigarettes

Rice, glazed or polished, not further prepared


Petroleum products
Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen
Wool tops

Meat of bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen


Leather of other bovine cattle and equine leather

URUGUAY: EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1, SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
URUGUAY: EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1), BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.31

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

216
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Cifras preliminares.

Petrleos crudos
45.3
Productos derivados del petrleo
31.0
Gas natural
...
Esponja de hierro o de acero
0.6
Aluminio y sus aleaciones, sin forjar
3.9
Hierro y acero en desbastes cuadrados o rectangulares (<blooms>)
y palanquilla; desbastes planos (<slabs>) y llantn y piezas de
hierro o acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono o
de aceros aleados
...
3214
Carbn (antracita, hullas)
0.6
67431
Planchas y lminas, medianas, de 3 mm. a 4, 75 mm. de espesor.
de hierro o de acero que no sean de acero fino al carbono
o de aceros aleados
0.6
6715
Otras ferroaleaciones
...
73289
Otras partes para vehculos automotores, salvo motocicletas
...
0313
Crustceos y moluscos, frescos, refrigerados, congelados,
salados o desecados
...
51221
Alcohol metlico (metanol)
0.7
51231
Eteres-xidos, teres-xidos-alcoholes, teres-xidos-fenoles,
perxidos de alcoholes, perxidos de teres y sus derivados
...
5812
Productos de polimerizacin y copolimerizacin (v.g., polietilenos,
poliestireno, derivados polivinlicos, etc., resinas
de cumarona-indeno)
0.6
67271
Desbastes en rollos para relaminacin de hierro o de acero que
no sean de acero fino al carbono o de aceros aleados
...
68421
Barras, varillas, ngulos, perfiles, secciones y alambre de aluminio
...
7321
Vehculos automotores, montados o sin montar, para pasajeros
(que no sean ni autobuses ni vehculos para usos especiales)
1.2
7323
Camiones y camionetas (incluso coches ambulancias, etc.),
montados o sin montar
0.6
73592
Barcos para misiones especiales (barcos-faros, dragas, etc.)
...
Total de los productos principales (%)
85.1
Exportaciones al mundo (millones de dlares)
18 914.1

33101
3320
3411
67133
6841
67251

1995
76.4
2.5
...
1.1
2.7

...
1.2

0.8
...
0.7
...
...
0.7

0.6
0.7
...
...
...
...
87.4
23 986.9

...
0.5

0.5
...
0.5
0.4
...
0.5

0.6
...
...
...
...
...
91.4
30 948.0

2002

58.9
26.6
...
0.9
2.0

2000

...
0.5
88.7
24 974.0

...

...
...

...

0.4

...
0.7

0.6
0.8
0.6

...
0.8

81.0
...
...
1.1
2.2

2003

...
...
89.3
33 625.7

...

0.5
0.5

...

...

...
...

0.9
0.9
0.5

0.6
...

57.6
23.9
...
1.9
2.0

2004

...
...
93.0
51 375.6

...

...
...

...

...

...
...

0.6
0.5
0.3

0.8
0.6

64.6
20.7
1.9
1.5
1.5

2005 a

Preliminary figures.

Lorries and trucks, including ambulances, etc.


Special purpose vessels (e.g. light vess. dredgers)
Average share of leading products (%)
Exports to the world market (millions of dollars)

Passenger motor cars, other than buses

Coils for rerolling iron steel not high carbon or alloy


Bars, rods, angles, shapes and wire of aluminium

Products of polymerization and copolymerization

Ethers, ether/alcohols/phenols/peroxides and deriv

Crustacea and molluscs, fresh, chilled, salted, dried


Methyl alcohol/methanol/

Plates under 3mm uncoated not high carbon or alloy


Other ferro alloys
Other parts for motor vehicles

Blooms etc. iron or steel not high carb or alloy


Coal (anthracite, bituminous)

Crude petroleum
Petroleum products
Gas, natural
Sponge iron or steel
Aluminium and aluminium alloys, unwrought

VENEZUELA (REPBLICA BOLIVARIANA DE): EXPORTACIN DE LOS 10 PRODUCTOS PRINCIPALES CONFORME A LA CUCI REV.1,
SEGN PARTICIPACIN PORCENTUAL EN CADA AO
VENEZUELA (BOLIVARIAN REPUBLIC OF): EXPORTS OF THE 10 LEADING PRODUCTS (SITC, REV. 1),
BY THEIR PERCENTAGE SHARE EACH YEAR

2.2.2.32

(Productos principales / Leading products)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


217

1995
5 105.1
123.1
4 479.2
2 459.7
3 055.9
1 518.2
2 022.0
454.9
911.8
826.4
4 615.5
264.7
496.2
580.9
363.2
165.6
27 442.4
23 466.4
5 947.5
10 443.7
13 026.5
3 976.0

2000
5 290.4
111.8
5 552.3
3 086.9
2 403.4
1 355.9
1 531.3
354.8
1 160.1
754.5
4 790.6
388.0
418.5
551.0
275.4
226.1
28 251.0
24 237.7
4 823.6
11 536.6
14 735.3
4 013.3

2002
5 140.7
61.4
6 695.5
3 180.6
2 110.7
1 224.6
1 844.7
157.8
773.5
460.5
4 228.2
230.7
447.2
612.4
285.2
161.2
27 614.9
24 767.8
4 790.4
12 568.6
15 810.6
2 847.1

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Cifras preliminares.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g

Pas
6 323.5
94.5
8 613.2
3 713.5
2 128.8
1 378.1
2 103.2
165.3
805.1
563.3
5 174.3
281.1
691.9
665.4
419.5
105.7
33 226.4
30 033.5
5 097.6
16 048.1
19 856.1
3 192.9

2003

2005
7 481.1
172.0
11 775.6
4 662.8
3 362.6
1 546.9
2 379.8
211.3
1 037.9
781.3
6 012.9
358.3
818.8
1 225.3
543.6
107.1
42 477.3
38 541.6
7 246.8
20 619.1
25 453.9
3 935.7
b

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Preliminary figures.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

6 568.2
132.0
11 306.3
4 130.6
2 501.2
1 470.8
2 073.8
172.0
876.8
668.2
5 871.0
331.1
826.3
927.9
543.2
142.7
38 542.1
35 023.2
5 777.6
19 244.0
23 506.6
3 518.9

2004

EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA: AGRICULTURA, CAZA, SILVICULTURA Y PESCA
EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING

2.2.2.33

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

218
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.

1 697.1
384.0
2 933.3
2 559.7
2 490.0
3.9
1 398.3
0.8
40.5
0.5
8 078.1
0.3
1.0
1 011.7
4.5
8 718.4
29 322.1
29 276.1
14 002.4
4 635.9
7 579.6
46.0

1995
3 605.5
423.2
3 661.3
2 868.8
4 877.1
3.2
2 144.6
0.7
167.4
57.3
15 453.5

0.6
911.4
2.9
18 505.7
52 683.2
52 454.6
26 862.0
7 270.3
10 562.3
228.6

2000

2002
3 328.0
528.1
5 197.9
2 222.6
3 574.9
2.4
1 839.2
1.2
153.7
50.4
13 495.5
0.6
0.2
1 262.1
1.4
18 739.1
50 397.3
50 189.0
25 943.4
8 527.5
11 278.2
208.3

Cifras preliminares.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g

Pas
3 678.8
715.0
6 187.4
3 032.8
3 900.1
2.5
2 373.0
1.5
192.1
52.4
17 328.0
1.3
0.5
1 491.9
1.4
20 531.5
59 490.2
59 240.4
29 011.5
9 868.1
13 615.9
249.8

2003
4 882.8
1 640.3
12 740.6
9 387.9
6 540.8
1.6
5 397.9
2.1
258.1
79.4
29 550.7
1.5
1.6
4 427.6
4.8
34 460.3
109 378.0
109 035.0
52 466.9
17 629.8
28 658.0
342.7

2005

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Preliminary figures.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

4 136.9
1 090.1
8 253.9
6 523.3
4 819.8
1.4
3 899.4
1.5
202.6
63.2
22 306.2
1.5
0.8
2 552.3
2.5
19 679.9
73 535.3
73 265.1
32 041.5
12 394.1
20 007.5
270.2

2004

EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA: EXPLOTACIN DE MINAS Y CANTERAS


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: MINING AND QUARRYING

2.2.2.34

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


219

1995
5 961.7
138.3
9 141.9
1 868.0
609.0
326.1
346.6
114.6
420.2
70.9
1 833.4
113.4
178.4
1 045.1
649.1
377.6
23 194.3
22 149.1
2 516.6
15 931.1
17 937.4
1 045.2

2000
6 372.3
319.0
7 533.6
1 737.6
708.3
452.5
480.5
219.5
451.3
120.6
3 510.0
149.2
230.4
1 231.1
870.6
258.8
24 645.3
23 252.2
2 997.7
15 006.9
17 063.5
1 393.1

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Cifras preliminares.
c
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g

Pas
6 723.3
378.1
10 471.2
1 962.6
790.0
487.8
617.4
253.0
493.2
140.3
4 035.3
212.2
315.3
1 214.5
696.1
240.0
29 030.3
27 443.8
3 240.0
18 205.9
20 546.6
1 586.5

2002
8 480.7
410.3
12 799.9
2 233.4
865.0
541.0
787.2
266.5
524.3
201.6
4 181.4
198.6
335.3
1 198.6
832.2
166.1
34 022.1
32 290.1
3 427.2
22 448.1
25 091.8
1 732.0

2003

2005
11 266.2
401.7
19 562.5
3 249.8
1 225.1
714.2
955.3
385.8
650.7
260.5
5 753.7
306.7
607.9
2 000.4
1 483.6
156.0
48 980.1
46 662.2
4 738.5
32 920.2
36 571.7
2 317.9
b

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Preliminary figures.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

10 151.0
483.8
16 443.9
2 801.5
1 063.4
664.4
761.5
306.8
553.0
221.6
4 718.9
252.1
531.5
1 574.3
1 183.1
156.6
41 867.4
39 869.5
4 039.6
28 309.5
31 594.8
1 997.9

2004

EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA: INDUSTRIAS DE ALIMENTOS, BEBIDAS Y TABACO
EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: FOOD, BEVERAGE AND TOBACCO INDUSTRIES

2.2.2.35

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

220
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1 986.7
126.0
4 022.7
416.2
1 718.1
181.9
73.2
135.5
105.4
110.1
7 558.6
57.8
98.7
522.2
673.3
142.6
17 929.0
17 338.3
2 582.1
6 781.4
7 323.6
590.7

1995
1 605.6
140.3
4 345.8
371.7
1 331.3
551.1
94.4
208.4
161.8
79.1
18 164.5
11.8
101.4
776.4
560.5
87.4
28 591.5
27 579.3
2 429.8
6 613.3
7 125.3
1 012.2

2000

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Cifras preliminares.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g

Pas
1 370.0
131.2
4 428.6
315.2
1 285.0
546.6
101.1
214.7
112.7
74.2
17 110.8
16.9
83.9
792.0
494.3
96.2
27 173.4
26 208.3
2 405.5
6 376.8
6 823.2
965.1

2002
1 399.5
143.2
5 080.5
276.7
1 433.7
463.0
115.2
221.6
225.9
74.3
16 293.9
11.5
91.6
952.0
528.7
70.1
27 381.4
26 385.1
2 714.2
7 100.3
7 520.2
996.3

2003
1 623.9
176.1
6 415.0
350.0
2 057.3
490.8
138.8
275.0
297.0
79.1
17 811.4
13.2
197.1
1 584.7
587.2
59.0
32 155.6
31 000.5
4 015.9
8 823.2
9 349.3
1 155.1

2005

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Preliminary figures.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

1 622.6
172.5
6 091.1
352.4
1 830.4
464.7
133.8
287.9
267.0
75.8
17 352.2
13.6
109.4
1 251.2
550.3
74.3
30 649.2
29 540.2
3 462.2
8 373.4
8 898.3
1 109.0

2004

EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA: OTRAS INDUSTRIAS, PRINCIPALMENTE DE BIENES DE CONSUMO NO DURADEROS
EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: OTHER MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, MAINLY OF NON-DURABLE CONSUMER GOODS

2.2.2.36

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


221

1995
3 592.8
365.6
15 569.6
8 023.2
1 938.3
421.6
409.6
233.6
391.3
156.4
12 748.4
40.0
135.1
2 219.6
271.4
8 875.1
55 391.6
54 148.7
13 808.2
19 568.9
27 957.7
1 242.9

2000
5 356.8
258.0
16 493.0
9 121.5
3 075.3
723.1
553.4
443.4
630.8
255.4
16 813.6
74.3
112.8
3 298.0
374.5
11 375.5
68 959.4
66 832.4
18 560.2
22 337.1
31 716.6
2 127.0

2002
6 102.1
218.3
17 634.1
8 698.3
3 282.5
830.7
520.1
509.9
591.4
201.5
16 249.9
131.0
98.3
3 494.0
288.7
4 054.0
62 904.8
60 640.3
11 568.9
24 123.2
33 039.8
2 264.5

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Cifras preliminares.
c
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g

Pas
6 941.1
228.1
22 130.0
9 801.9
4 088.1
874.2
578.4
511.3
746.5
266.7
17 336.5
101.6
114.7
4 330.7
348.5
3 282.6
71 680.9
69 180.6
12 507.9
29 534.3
39 564.3
2 500.3

2003

2005
9 734.3
350.3
35 250.4
19 290.3
6 286.4
1 142.9
899.7
653.4
981.3
346.3
26 239.7
132.3
153.5
8 386.6
658.7
15 668.7 b
126 175.0
122 919.0
31 591.7
45 796.9
65 437.5
3 256.2

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Preliminary figures.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

8 465.2
304.4
28 514.1
15 851.0
5 277.5
994.0
701.2
579.3
873.2
325.6
21 778.2
117.5
141.7
5 632.3
555.2
12 665.2
102 775.6
99 886.0
24 580.6
37 676.2
53 831.6
2 889.6

2004

EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA: INDUSTRIAS, PRINCIPALMENTE DE BIENES INTERMEDIOS
EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES, MAINLY OF INTERMEDIATE GOODS

2.2.2.37

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

222
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

2 607.3
41.2
9 734.7
362.1
388.7
120.1
111.4
45.5
53.8
55.3
44 521.0
33.0
9.9
59.6
135.4
634.7
58 913.7
58 606.0
1 235.6
12 487.3
12 890.6
307.7

1995
3 603.8
219.9
16 420.9
617.7
717.4
2 400.9
122.2
90.7
127.4
53.7
107 565.6
5.8
7.3
96.1
206.2
493.6
132 749.2
130 070.7
1 649.2
20 238.2
21 075.8
2 678.5

2000

2002
2 871.4
51.7
15 820.9
529.0
843.4
1 857.7
118.8
92.7
102.6
34.8
105 404.1
42.0
5.7
114.0
89.6
682.6
128 661.0
126 531.2
1 810.5
18 787.6
19 368.3
2 129.8

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Cifras preliminares.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g

Pas
3 035.3
82.7
18 156.0
488.7
602.3
2 540.8
265.4
80.8
140.1
164.1
104 899.9
9.1
7.5
109.0
71.9
804.8
131 458.4
128 523.5
1 864.2
21 270.7
21 842.1
2 934.9

2003
4 632.3
54.4
32 395.5
815.1
1 552.2
2 768.5
328.3
126.8
152.9
334.4
127 746.0
13.6
31.9
197.8
114.3
904.8 b
172 169.0
168 773.0
3 037.5
37 174.0
38 043.5
3 396.2

2005

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Preliminary figures.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

3 476.2
68.8
25 719.0
614.3
1 140.5
2 356.9
182.9
120.4
155.2
255.2
116 894.9
11.0
16.8
143.0
95.7
891.3
152 142.1
149 243.4
2 426.5
29 307.7
29 990.8
2 898.7

2004

EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES SEGN SECTORES DE ACTIVIDAD ECONMICA: INDUSTRIAS METALMECNICAS


EXPORTS OF GOODS BY SECTOR OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: METAL MANUFACTURES AND MACHINERY INDUSTRIES

2.2.2.38

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


223

1995
3 344.7
263.2
80.0
190.9
8 778.9
2 517.4
1 619.3
625.2
631.4
620.7
621.3
333.1
757.4
12 208.1
256.3
631.7
1 355.1
1 397.1
258.9
684.6
1 861.3
39 036.6
34 588.8
5 700.0
14 163.3
16 871.6
2 456.6
1 991.2

2000
4 746.3
408.0
121.4
364.4
5 711.8
3 218.6
1 942.0
1 397.5
645.0
962.1
1 035.5
785.0
965.7
25 591.7
486.7
954.7
733.1
1 272.4
428.4
862.8
3 199.5
55 832.6
48 287.6
7 423.3
12 054.0
15 637.0
4 666.8
2 878.2

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-importaciones.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per,
Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panam y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina c
Mercosur d
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile e
MCCA f
Otros pases g

Pas
1 190.9
396.6
101.1
331.7
4 823.7
2 999.8
2 163.5
1 520.4
1 452.7
1 147.6
1 466.4
841.7
920.4
27 967.0
525.0
953.0
437.8
1 473.9
493.7
451.2
2 627.4
54 285.5
45 919.6
8 049.2
6 903.6
10 235.1
5 501.1
2 864.8

2002
1 864.1
432.9
119.7
310.0
4 595.5
3 230.6
2 088.6
1 432.8
1 559.9
1 273.6
1 604.0
881.3
953.2
28 578.8
554.3
985.4
491.1
1 556.2
578.0
403.0
1 945.0
55 438.0
46 622.8
7 459.7
7 353.7
10 894.3
5 746.0
3 069.2

2003

IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORAS ECONMICAS: BIENES DE CONSUMO


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES: CONSUMER GOODS

2.2.2.39

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

2004
2 669.8
398.1
108.1
333.4
5 676.6
3 973.9
2 387.8
1 540.9
1 819.9
1 388.0
1 791.2
931.0
989.9
30 239.7
647.8
...
726.7
1 749.0
631.3
530.2
3 116.2
61 649.5
53 223.2
9 406.3
9 603.3
13 910.6
6 298.9
2 127.4
b

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA
Andean Community c
MERCOSUR d
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile e
CACM f
Other countries g

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-imports.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia,
Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

2005
3 383.7
567.4
124.9
374.4
6 999.4
4 759.9
2 989.5
1 719.9
2 032.8
1 599.8
2 004.8
1 176.0
...
33 128.9
715.6
1 210.0
910.1
2 046.0
799.7 b
666.6
4 898.5
72 107.9
62 189.8
12 341.2
11 959.8
17 094.1
7 216.1
2 702.0

224
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

10 114.9
345.0
115.4
617.3
29 327.6
6 869.7
6 832.8
1 809.8
2 120.4
1 347.2
1 744.1
915.1
1 080.2
42 000.4
549.5
1 279.6
854.7
3 815.7
818.8
1 360.7
5 813.3
119 732.2
109 727.5
19 199.5
41 657.9
49 144.9
6 365.7
3 639.0

1995
12 223.4
461.9
214.2
881.1
37 100.4
8 406.3
6 607.8
3 301.5
2 152.4
1 938.1
2 377.3
1 314.3
1 431.0
94 256.5
856.7
1 559.6
961.0
4 199.2
1 986.1
1 931.5
6 240.4
190 400.7
174 960.0
20 080.9
52 216.3
61 503.7
9 787.9
5 652.8

2000

2002
5 879.1
371.9
161.5
975.9
31 627.0
7 622.6
6 703.6
3 927.9
2 875.4
1 943.1
2 910.5
1 420.2
1 598.3
90 884.0
805.3
1 362.6
857.1
4 371.9
1 999.6
1 234.2
4 650.4
174 182.1
157 681.2
19 577.2
39 597.4
48 195.9
11 007.0
5 493.9

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-importaciones.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panam y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g
Otros pases h

Pas
8 378.9
482.4
170.6
908.7
34 055.9
8 984.3
7 350.3
4 073.0
3 175.8
2 161.1
3 325.5
1 681.6
1 348.6
92 260.1
911.8
1 304.4
1 148.1
5 059.7
2 141.1
1 517.6
3 961.6
184 401.1
166 801.0
20 456.1
45 100.5
54 993.5
12 153.0
5 447.1

2003
12 251.1
389.9
138.7
1 036.4
46 497.0
11 962.8
9 158.8
4 669.6
3 957.0
2 409.4
3 894.3
1 948.4
1 873.5
105 935.8
1 074.6
...
1 524.0
6 195.8
2 413.3
2 111.8
6 575.7
226 017.9
207 206.2
26 923.7
62 383.9
75 383.1
13 996.3
4 815.4

2004

15 263.1
652.9
214.3
1 324.7
52 394.9
15 384.9
11 030.3
5 604.7
5 561.4
2 657.3
4 431.8
2 372.0
...
115 715.0
1 192.2
1 670.7
1 784.2
7 638.1
3 412.3 b
2 516.5
8 318.1
259 140.0
236 932.0
33 872.6
71 958.7
88 668.3
16 258.0
5 950.2

2005

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g
Other countries h

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-imports.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORAS ECONMICAS: BIENES INTERMEDIOS


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES: INTERMEDIATE GOODS

2.2.2.40

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


225

1995
5 769.7
113.4
48.9
485.6
11 844.1
4 559.2
4 268.1
603.6
1 120.6
515.2
635.4
332.5
450.1
16 014.0
165.7
405.9
675.2
1 999.0
468.2
598.1
2 468.9
53 541.4
49 802.5
10 342.2
18 887.1
23 931.9
2 252.4
1 486.5

2000
7 319.7
201.1
97.3
535.2
14 005.6
4 115.1
2 793.1
1 139.2
721.8
726.1
1 118.5
622.1
461.1
44 260.8
288.2
596.2
379.0
1 720.0
800.1
586.9
3 975.0
86 462.1
80 412.2
9 745.1
22 291.2
26 941.5
3 894.1
2 155.8

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-importaciones.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per,
Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panam y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g
Otros pases h

Pas
1 673.6
177.9
73.6
488.5
11 716.7
4 009.1
3 216.6
1 188.1
1 673.8
621.1
1 179.3
625.7
717.5
41 119.0
345.9
459.4
298.6
1 366.8
1 022.2
253.1
3 436.1
75 662.6
69 251.9
10 181.8
13 942.0
18 439.6
3 960.1
2 450.6

2002
3 004.8
201.1
70.0
421.2
10 613.3
4 239.5
3 745.9
1 440.7
1 490.7
688.6
1 167.3
550.2
582.6
41 970.8
317.2
507.0
415.1
1 568.1
1 005.2
229.8
2 159.8
76 388.9
69 859.0
9 385.7
14 263.0
18 923.7
4 164.0
2 365.9

2003

IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORAS ECONMICAS: BIENES DE CAPITAL


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES: CAPITAL GOODS

2.2.2.41

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

2004

2005
8 174.6
277.8
70.0
526.6
15 781.7
7 968.2
6 124.9
1 544.9
2 268.4
812.1
1 494.0
708.3
...
57 360.1
392.6
650.7
778.1
2 479.6
1 140.5
611.2
6 842.0
116 006.0
108 915.0
18 241.5
25 345.6
33 840.4
4 951.9
2 139.0
b

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g
Other countries h

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-imports.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia,
Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

6 072.7
251.2
56.4
447.9
12 579.4
5 247.2
4 327.8
1 254.0
1 722.2
798.6
1 335.4
867.3
552.8
50 408.0
324.1
...
639.1
1 928.6
1 489.1 b
414.6
4 010.7
94 727.1
87 798.2
12 437.2
19 705.8
25 400.9
4 579.4
2 349.5

226
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

93.6
1.0
7.4

626.0
21.7
238.9
70.7
25.6
19.2
86.2
37.8
239.0
535.8
6.3
13.8
104.8
15.2

17.7
3.2
2 163.9
1 682.5
282.9
842.1
863.8
220.2
261.2

1995
26.5
31.7
0.6
...
784.1
105.7
64.9
...
...
72.9
133.8
98.9
98.3
1 464.5
16.8
48.3
33.1
20.3
3.9
1.8
225.7
3 231.8
2 726.6
310.9
845.5
951.2
322.4
182.8

2000

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-importaciones.
c
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panam y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g
Otros pases h

Pas
60.8
12.9
26.8
0.5
735.7
134.9
27.7
...
2.0
75.5
209.9
100.9
87.4
1 411.1
22.0
78.0
34.9
56.7
42.4
0.9
147.1
3 268.1
2 612.3
234.0
832.3
967.7
408.3
247.5

2002
79.1
34.1
21.8
1.5
858.3
167.3
30.0
207.9
6.9
104.2
275.6
114.0
...
1 398.0
29.9
101.7
52.0
15.7
84.3
16.1
12.9
3 611.3
2 637.8
67.0
1 005.5
1 174.3
731.6
241.9

2003

IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORAS ECONMICAS: CARBURANTES


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES: FUELS AND LUBRICANTS

2.2.2.42

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

134.7
43.5
18.4
1.5
1 506.7
388.6
3.9
381.8
6.5
167.8
505.8
204.9
...
5 440.2
51.9
329.7
75.8
56.9
141.1 b
5.3
15.3
9 480.3
7 635.4
84.1
1 722.5
2 112.6
1 312.2
532.7

2005

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g
Other countries h

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-imports.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

93.8
...
23.6
1.2
1 094.7
223.3
34.3
288.4
6.9
139.9
371.5
142.4
189.9
2 429.7
42.1
...
58.6
20.0
180.7
11.0
8.3
5 360.3
3 981.8
70.7
1 258.1
1 482.6
984.3
394.2

2004

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


227

1995
773.2
36.9
5.8
100.1
3 143.2
741.9
861.5
82.4
294.2
120.8
201.1
21.6
151.7
439.7
29.2
170.2
135.3
352.1
43.1
203.7
637.4
8 545.1
7 682.3
2 245.3
4 255.4
5 097.4
455.1
407.7

2000
797.8
49.1
10.8
63.2
1 248.5
629.4
314.1
187.8
198.2
85.3
213.5
54.4
143.8
4 422.1
68.8
217.5
84.7
196.2
79.0
81.5
893.0
10 038.7
8 928.7
1 664.7
2 212.5
2 905.1
609.8
500.2

2002
173.7
33.4
10.6
32.8
749.9
532.7
501.1
253.5
419.4
103.6
295.1
110.7
156.4
6 072.2
66.1
180.1
42.3
220.0
95.4
23.6
801.7
10 874.3
9 569.4
1 975.0
989.5
1 555.0
829.0
475.9

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-importaciones.
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana
de Venezuela y Uruguay.
d
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
e
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belice, Jamaica, Panam y Trinidad y Tabago.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico a
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total
ALADI c
Comunidad Andina d
Mercosur e
Mercosur, Bolivia y Chile f
MCCA g
Otros pases h

Pas
508.7
40.5
11.9
51.7
593.9
682.8
522.2
229.2
329.3
128.4
335.4
87.4
137.4
5 749.5
43.4
224.5
119.6
211.9
121.4
22.8
261.2
10 413.1
9 053.6
1 376.3
1 245.0
1 979.5
823.8
535.7

2003

2005
1 602.0
121.1
8.8
104.5
839.5
1 206.2
858.9
274.7
543.1
122.0
370.9
97.2
...
7 831.8
66.5
292.0
191.4
256.2
191.5 b
77.5
1 702.1
16 757.9
15 213.2
3 464.8
2 710.4
4 021.1
931.3
613.4

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico a
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total
LAIA c
Andean Community d
MERCOSUR e
MERCOSUR, Bolivia and Chile f
CACM g
Other countries h

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-imports.
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
d
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
e
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.
h
Barbados, Belize, Jamaica, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago.

1 196.3
49.5
9.4
68.3
596.2
904.5
689.7
246.6
362.7
137.8
412.0
95.8
138.8
6 413.1
43.5
...
180.5
197.0
150.9
49.6
928.7
12 870.9
11 586.6
2 246.4
2 022.6
2 995.4
935.7
348.6

2004

IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES POR GRANDES CATEGORAS ECONMICAS: VEHCULOS AUTOMOTORES DE PASAJEROS


IMPORTS OF GOODS BY BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES: PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLES

2.2.2.43

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

228
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

EXPORTACIONES INTRARREGIONALES
INTRAREGIONAL EXPORTS

2.2.2.44

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.

46.8
36.8
22.6
19.3
27.7
22.1
5.1
65.1
17.3
53.4
27.7
19.2
20.7
47.5
39.6
12.4
21.0
27.9
26.3
...
4.9
29.5
...
2.8
0.3
19.4
2.7
7.7
19.3

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mxico a
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total ALADI
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total MCCA
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago
Bahamas
Belice
Hait
Panam
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Total regin

1995

Pas
47.9
44.5
24.5
21.7
28.6
31.4
3.1
74.5
18.1
54.0
19.4
15.4
18.8
61.0
40.5
25.8
31.4
30.3
33.0
...
4.2
30.2
0.7
5.7
...
23.0
12.3
7.9
16.0

2000
42.2
59.6
18.1
20.1
31.8
27.5
3.0
69.1
16.9
42.2
19.5
13.7
23.6
69.5
49.3
30.8
52.1
37.5
32.6
22.0
4.4
26.8
...
8.1
...
24.4
...
...
14.6

2002
38.3
64.0
20.0
19.1
27.9
29.2
2.8
64.7
18.1
40.8
12.6
13.7
22.4
69.8
52.6
28.4
43.6
36.1
20.4 b
23.0
5.0 b
25.0 b
...
12.2 b
...
17.4
...
...
14.6

2003
40.2
65.3
23.0
17.6
33.1
34.2
3.2
59.4
19.7
36.0
15.0
15.6
25.6
64.6
55.5
26.5
41.9
38.0
27.0 b
...
5.1 b
16.8 b
...
14.0 b
...
17.0
...
...
16.2

2004

(Porcentajes de las exportaciones intrarregionales con respecto a las exportaciones totales, calculadas sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB /
Percentages of intraregional exports with respect to total exports calculated on the basis of f.o.b. exports)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.

39.7
65.8
24.9
17.1
33.2
30.7
4.4
57.8
20.9
33.6
10.1
16.2
24.8
64.5
52.2
24.0
43.4
36.7
17.6 b
...
...
25.7 b
...
16.2 b
...
18.9
...
...
16.9

2005

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


229

IMPORTACIONES INTRARREGIONALES
INTRAREGIONAL IMPORTS

2.2.2.45

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.

30.2
52.5
20.8
26.3
25.8
28.4
2.2
45.0
35.6
49.0
23.0
18.8
22.5
29.0
26.4
19.7
40.0
25.7
16.9
23.6
15.9
16.9
7.1
28.0
11.8
5.5
15.2
54.7
18.2

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mxico a
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total ALADI
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total MCCA
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad y Tabago
Bahamas
Belice
Hait
Panam
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Total regin

1995

Pas
35.6
66.0
19.7
32.7
28.4
35.5
2.8
57.3
39.2
46.3
23.1
15.3
24.3
29.2
31.4
22.8
47.3
28.5
28.8
21.9
25.0
33.1
7.0
20.2
17.4
9.4
22.8
30.1
16.3

2000
38.4
71.1
16.4
37.0
29.9
37.8
3.8
52.7
40.1
56.3
25.3
14.6
22.1
32.6
30.5
25.1
44.0
28.4
35.4
22.5
23.1
23.5
9.2
26.6
13.3
10.2
22.1
16.2
15.8

2002
42.3
70.8
16.4
39.6
27.5
36.7
4.3
53.6
40.0
50.0
27.1
15.7
21.1
34.7
29.7
23.6
46.7
28.2
27.9
36.1
23.8
26.2
12.3
26.5
13.3
10.9
20.7
22.2
16.8

2003
45.1
73.8
15.2
38.3
28.2
39.4
5.2
50.4
45.0
62.8
32.5
17.5
24.6
36.3
29.0
22.4
56.1
29.9
24.8
31.0
21.2
18.0
14.7
24.6
12.5
15.1
25.9
19.5
18.5

2004

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region

Country

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.

50.6
74.9
15.0
36.9
32.4
40.0
5.0
45.4
43.4
56.3
34.5
18.6
25.7
40.5
34.9
25.8
50.6
33.0
37.6
49.1
33.5
27.4
23.9
21.3
13.4
12.4
29.5
35.3
19.9

2005

(Porcentajes de las importaciones intrarregionales con respecto a las importaciones totales / Percentages of intraregional imports with respect to total imports)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

230
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

1 683.9
10 524.7
6.7
0.3
0.9

0.1
8.0

...
9.6
38.4
...

...
0.3
1.6
...
10 582.6
50 774.9

8.8
1 125.5
0.4
0.1

0.3
0.8

...

...

...
0.7

...
1 127.0
2 147.3

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

5 484.1
23.4

1 063.9
104.4
54.0
800.2
410.8
199.9
700.1

Brasil
Brazil

254.0

530.0
196.9
25.3
3.8
24.1
3.6
76.9
2.1

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
142.7
Brasil
4 041.1
Chile
584.1
Colombia
60.9
Ecuador
89.9
312.9
Mxico a
Paraguay
83.3
Per
30.8
Uruguay
267.1
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
36.0
Total ALADI
5 648.8
Costa Rica
5.1
El Salvador

Guatemala
0.8
Honduras
0.1
Nicaragua
0.2
Total MCCA
6.2
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago
2.7
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
0.2
Repblica Dominicana
0.4
Suriname
...
b
Total regin
5 658.3
Mundo b
18 759.7

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1995


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1995

2.2.2.46

138.7
3 895.7
16.3
0.9
19.0

1.6
37.8

...
0.6
18.1
...

...
1.0
0.1
...
3 953.3
15 007.0

1 475.1
25.8
1 210.5

138.5
194.4
489.7
31.0
152.1
39.9

Chile

1 423.2
3 215.3
16.5
3.9
6.5
7.5
1.9
36.3

...
1.4
58.4
...

...
9.1
1.6
...
3 322.1
12 867.4

233.4
64.4
457.2
188.4

251.9
453.4
6.9
118.2
18.3

Colombia

215.2
1 234.4
7.2
1.5
0.9
1.4
1.3
12.3

...
0.1
8.1
...

...
7.0
0.8
...
1 262.7
4 439.7

86.3
7.3
208.5
124.2
427.8

116.0
1.0
46.8
1.3

Ecuador

177.6
1 202.7
16.4
8.3
44.6
8.6
9.0
86.9
0.1
...
3.5
44.6
...
0.7
...
0.5
2.2
...
1 341.2
61 299.7

144.4
1.4
496.1
127.4
89.7
54.0

0.9
96.3
14.9

Mxico
Mexico

1.2
2 066.9
0.1
0.2

0.3

...

0.1
...

...
0.1

...
2 067.4
4 592.6

631.4
5.0
1 300.7
75.9
3.4
1.6
21.6

1.2
24.9

Paraguay

239.4
2 384.8
7.1
0.4
28.6
1.3
1.0
38.4

...
0.6
10.9
...

...
2.1
0.2
...
2 437.0
6 843.3

275.6
144.4
438.3
432.3
566.8
69.2
178.8
3.2

36.8

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

16.9
1 680.1
0.7
0.1

0.1

0.9

...

...

...
0.1
0.2
...
1 681.3
3 433.9

662.9
2.0
811.0
56.3
8.7
8.4
76.7
34.0
3.2

2 575.9
14.5
10.4
37.8
0.7
2.4
65.8
3.1
...
0.1
27.7
...

...
0.9
1.0
...
2 674.5
11 649.5

377.7
5.7
480.9
135.1
967.0
34.1
379.6
21.6
163.2
11.0
3 940.9
35 554.8
91.0
26.1
139.1
19.7
17.8
293.7
3.2
...
15.9
209.0
...
0.7
...
22.0
8.1
...
36 107.4
191 815.1

9 624.9
422.1
9 974.3
2 984.5
2 392.5
761.3
2 853.0
596.3
888.6
1 116.4

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

129.4
502.4

77.4
99.5
14.7
17.3
208.9

...
0.1
4.3
...

...
41.8
3.3
...
760.8
3 386.0

27.1

84.9
13.9
92.4
2.7
141.8

9.7
0.5

Costa
Rica

143.0
608.1
117.0
204.1

16.3
10.4
347.8
0.1
...
0.1
3.4
...

...
14.8
0.6
...
974.9
3 689.1

22.6

61.2
15.1
33.4
17.3
303.0
0.4
8.0
4.1

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

63.8
289.6
90.9

263.7
34.5
41.3
430.4

...

2.6
...

...
9.9
0.4
...
732.9
2 528.2

16.0

34.1
7.1
17.3
2.1
146.5

2.1
0.6

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


231

Destino

377.4
1 636.7
349.7
415.7
554.6
118.0
83.0
1 521.0
0.1
...
0.5
18.3
...

...
83.4
16.3
...
3 276.3
12 772.4

18.7
77.2
87.3
63.9
69.6
52.5

273.3

...

5.4
...

...
4.5
0.1
...
360.5
902.4

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

73.8

216.4
41.0
175.9
33.1
691.1
0.6
22.0
5.4

1.1

4.5
0.7
12.4
8.5
31.1
0.1
0.1

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
7.0
Bolivia

Brasil
31.7
Chile
4.2
Colombia
20.4
Ecuador
2.5
68.7
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
2.1
Uruguay
0.2
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
22.5
Total ALADI
159.4
Costa Rica
54.5
El Salvador
70.3
Guatemala
121.8
Honduras

Nicaragua
14.0
Total MCCA
260.6
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica
0.3
Trinidad y Tabago
2.6
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
12.4
Repblica Dominicana 11.9
Suriname
...
Total regin b
447.2
Mundo b
2 266.8

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1995 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1995 (concluded)

2.2.2.46

6.6
15.9
0.8

2.2
0.7

3.7

...
11.9
74.9
...
0.6
...

0.8
...
107.8
638.4

1.6

6.1
0.4
0.7

0.2

0.2
0.1

Barbados

7.7
22.1

0.1

0.1
6.5

6.6
75.7
...

...

0.6
...
111.6
472.2

12.1
0.3
1.4

0.5

0.1

Guyana

49.0
169.7
9.0
0.2
2.0
1.0
0.8
13.0
15.3
...

202.7
...
1.5
...
1.0
8.8
...
412.0
2 591.9

12.2

47.4
2.8
7.6
0.1
50.0

0.3
0.3

Jamaica

75.9
221.6
1.0

0.7
2.1

3.8
16.1
...
20.1

...
1.0
...
0.5
1.5
...
264.6
1 563.4

6.3

69.0
1.0
55.7
2.4
10.5
0.1
0.5
0.2
46.4
135.8
0.6

0.2
0.1

0.9
0.8
...
1.2

...
0.9
0.2
...
139.8
1 966.7

0.6
7.7
9.8
0.1
2.3

59.6
0.6
8.6
0.1

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

21.5
45.4
14.5
2.0
3.9
1.3

21.7
1.3
...
4.9
4.5
...

...
0.1

...
77.9
278.4

0.1

1.1

0.4
0.1
22.2

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

18.4
58.6
1.6
0.2
5.1
0.7
0.5
8.1
0.3
...
1.2
7.8
...

1.1
27.0
...
104.1
886.3

6.9

6.8
2.0
9.9
0.4
14.0

0.2

Hait
Haiti

61.8
745.5
78.2
17.0
36.1
5.3
2.1
138.7
0.3
...
1.0
12.3
...

...

4.1
...
901.9
16 426.8

32.2
4.8
92.0
23.4
125.0
161.6
224.1
0.5
19.7
0.4
242.6
600.7
12.3
7.0
16.8
2.1
3.1
41.3
0.1
...
2.3
54.7
...

...
2.0

...
701.1
4 616.3

57.4
0.3
66.3
12.1
47.5
4.1
167.0
0.2
2.1
1.1

9 818.1
434.9
10 517.0
3 067.6
2 821.6
963.1
4 094.5
598.3
942.3
1 124.2

Total
regin
Region
20 962.4
1 181.1
46 504.3
15 900.7
10 200.9
4 361.2
79 539.8
919.4
5 439.6
2 106.3

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

389.0
5 237.2
18 914.0
412.0 39 618.8
206 029.7
0.9
559.6
2 701.5

468.2
984.9
0.2
761.0
1 922.9

151.0
1 220.3

107.3
509.3
1.1
2 047.1
7 338.9
0.2
44.2
168.3
...
...
...
1.2
66.8
1 374.2
49.0
708.9
2 404.9
...
...
...

3.8
142.7
...
...
...

111.0
572.8
0.8
68.2
2 552.9

...
...
464.3 42 668.8
220 584.4
848.3 234 876.1 5 078 010.0

2.1

15.7

2.7

2.3

0.2

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

232
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

969.3
12 628.7
4.5

3.7
0.1

8.3
0.1
...

16.4
...

...
0.2
2.7
...
12 656.4
61 098.7

5.8
1 619.4
1.0

1.0

2.0

...

0.9
...

...
2.4

...
1 624.7
2 357.9

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

8 133.1
37.4

974.4
131.5
26.1
703.0
457.6
256.1
940.2

Brasil
Brazil

464.2

719.1
228.4
45.9
5.6
31.6
4.9
111.3
2.6

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
183.0
Brasil
6 767.2
Chile
777.9
Colombia
90.2
Ecuador
76.4
497.6
Mxico a
Paraguay
103.6
Per
48.3
Uruguay
354.3
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
40.3
Total ALADI
8 938.8
Costa Rica
8.5
El Salvador
0.1
Guatemala
0.4
Honduras

Nicaragua

Total MCCA
9.0
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago
15.2
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam

Repblica Dominicana
0.2
Suriname
...
Total regin b
8 963.2
Mundo b
28 138.2

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1997


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1997

2.2.2.47

160.8
4 846.1
25.7
3.7
26.8
0.1
3.2
59.5

...

1.1
...

...
1.0
0.1
...
4 907.8
17 901.4

1 931.6
59.3
1 195.9

194.2
238.6
842.4
34.3
132.3
56.7

Chile

1 339.9
3 373.5
30.6
1.3
8.7
2.2
1.9
44.7

...
2.0
32.0
...

...
11.5
1.2
...
3 464.9
13 806.9

172.1
87.6
507.9
226.0

355.5
513.3
0.8
154.6
15.8

Colombia

300.3
1 519.1
10.3
2.6
2.6
0.2
0.1
15.8

...

2.8
...

...
5.8
0.6
...
1 544.1
4 731.2

85.8
3.7
171.6
156.1
541.3

142.9
0.5
111.2
5.7

Ecuador

389.9
2 120.6
73.1
17.9
77.0
3.0
12.6
183.6

...
5.1
47.8
...
1.5
...
4.3
5.3
...
2 368.2
92 317.8

215.7
11.2
828.3
371.2
114.0
42.0

1.7
114.2
32.4

Mxico
Mexico

5.0
2 191.6
0.2
0.2

0.4

...

0.1
...

...

0.1
...
2 192.2
4 190.9

623.4
1.6
1 406.5
63.8
3.9
1.3
23.8

1.6
60.7

Paraguay

464.4
2 678.5
14.8
3.3
13.2

31.3

...
0.7
3.6
...

...
1.9
0.2
...
2 716.2
7 390.8

306.5
158.5
361.8
343.4
543.1
223.7
238.4
6.8

31.9

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

90.8
1 982.4
1.5
0.1
0.1

1.7

...

1.9
...

...
0.2

...
1 986.2
4 036.5

844.0
2.8
870.0
63.0
5.5
8.7
68.9
23.8
4.9

3 122.6
21.8
2.8
34.6
1.5
0.1
60.8
13.5
...
0.8
50.4
...

...
2.5
5.6
...
3 256.2
15 053.6

315.3
1.5
768.1
156.7
989.8
51.4
675.0
11.1
138.6
15.1
3 766.5
45 021.3
192.0
32.0
168.1
7.1
17.9
417.1
13.6
...
8.6
172.2
...
1.5
...
29.8
16.0
...
45 680.1
251 023.9

13 091.7
546.6
13 596.4
3 360.9
2 659.4
1 029.3
3 736.9
645.1
1 073.1
1 515.4

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

210.0
703.4

111.9
111.9
24.0
22.8
270.6

...
0.1
12.8
...

...
41.0
3.4
...
1 031.3
3 973.2

31.5
0.1
70.4
33.4
121.1
2.7
221.4

12.4
0.4

Costa
Rica

132.9
808.9
150.5
265.2

33.4
13.3
462.4

...
0.1
18.4
...

...
12.5
0.9
...
1 303.2
4 312.7

27.4
0.1
65.3
17.0
41.9
12.5
498.4
0.2
12.5
0.7

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

53.2
460.7
109.4

310.9
37.2
56.7
514.2

...

11.3
...

...
11.7
0.7
...
998.6
3 127.5

20.1

29.6
7.7
41.5
81.5
214.1

12.8
0.2

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


233

Destino

477.5
2 334.9
448.5
578.5
683.3
159.5
121.2
1 991.0

...
0.7
69.3
...
0.2
...
100.6
16.1
...
4 512.8
15 743.9

45.7
138.4
114.3
64.8
83.2
64.9

327.2

...

11.2
...

...
8.2
1.1
...
486.1
1 027.1

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

93.8
0.3
199.1
67.0
238.3
101.3
1 114.1
0.2
41.7
1.6

3.8
0.1
5.4
2.0
14.1
2.6
64.2

0.5

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
11.0
Bolivia

Brasil
28.4
Chile
6.9
Colombia
19.7
Ecuador
2.0
116.0
Mxico a
Paraguay

Per
3.5
Uruguay
0.3
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
35.7
Total ALADI
223.5
Costa Rica
74.3
El Salvador
136.6
Guatemala
177.3
Honduras

Nicaragua
28.4
Total MCCA
416.6
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica
0.5
Trinidad y Tabago
15.6
Bahamas
...
Belice
0.2
Hait
...
Panam
27.2
Repblica Dominicana 10.0
Suriname
...
Total regin b
693.6
Mundo b
3 303.4

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1997 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1997 (concluded)

2.2.2.47

17.1
43.0
1.3
0.7
3.6
0.4

6.0

...
9.8
94.0
...
0.5
...

1.5
...
154.8
919.6

1.0

17.8
0.8
1.6
0.2
3.9

0.3
0.3

Barbados

8.0
18.8
0.5

0.6

1.1
7.9

5.0
109.2
...
0.5
...

0.4
...
142.9
589.0

0.2

8.2
0.2
1.3

0.9

Guyana

68.7
221.8
15.6
0.8
5.5
1.0
0.4
23.3
18.8
...

210.2
...
3.8
...
1.9
3.2
...
483.0
2 739.7

8.6
0.1
30.8
1.9
11.0
2.1
95.6

0.7
2.3

Jamaica

111.7
302.1
3.1
0.4
1.9
1.4
0.1
6.9
15.7
...
14.2

...
2.2
...
0.6
1.7
...
343.4
2 269.9

8.6

70.9
1.0
84.6
6.5
10.0

3.8
5.0
13.4
83.8
1.0
2.8
0.1
0.1

4.0
0.7
...
1.1
5.0

...
0.8
0.9
...
96.3
2 315.6

1.0

2.1
0.3
10.0

56.5

0.2
0.3

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.3
36.3
18.8
3.0
6.9
0.4

29.1
1.9
...
3.4
5.0
...

...
0.5

...
76.2
336.9

1.2

1.3

1.2

32.3

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

22.7
78.3
5.4
1.2
8.6
0.3
2.3
17.8
0.2
...
1.2
6.2
...

1.4
26.5
...
131.6
894.5

3.4

9.7
4.6
25.4
1.0
9.1

0.5
1.9

Hait
Haiti

180.4
1 205.7
99.9
24.6
42.5
8.9
2.2
178.1

...
1.3
35.2
...

...

7.7
...
1 428.0
17 365.7

26.6
0.1
279.2
29.0
135.7
175.2
334.2
7.7
37.0
0.6
335.8
843.7
20.0
11.5
17.9
2.2
6.3
57.9
0.1
...
3.3
50.5
...

...
3.9

...
959.4
6 127.8

57.7
1.3
73.5
19.3
64.3
6.1
278.2
0.1
6.9
0.5

13 294.4
548.4
14 303.9
3 485.7
3 237.2
1 321.7
5 674.7
653.1
1 164.4
1 528.2

Total
regin
Region
26 429.9
1 272.1
52 984.8
16 677.9
11 548.8
5 264.3
110 420.8
1 141.1
6 759.3
2 729.3

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

5.4
5 007.5
22 729.2
29.5 50 219.2
257 957.5
0.9
807.0
3 892.8

655.5
1 359.3
0.5
939.5
2 343.8

181.3
1 445.6

150.4
666.5
1.4
2 733.7
9 708.0
4.4
63.3
210.2
...
...
...
1.4
50.0
1 353.5
71.9
828.7
2 545.0
...
...
...

8.7
158.8
...
...
...
0.1
139.6
644.4
0.8
74.8
4 736.0

...
...
109.5 54 118.0
277 313.4
529.0 300 855.6 5 527 580.0

0.6

14.9
0.7
4.4

3.0

0.2
0.3

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

234
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

661.0
11 603.5
6.4
0.1
0.3
0.2

7.0
0.1
...

6.9
...
0.1
...
0.2
...
...
11 617.8
57 904.5

5.1
1 571.2
0.7
0.4
0.1

1.2

...

1.2
...

...
1.5
...
...
1 575.1
2 502.3

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

7 949.2
30.1

828.0
101.6
33.4
535.5
349.3
180.3
935.1

Brasil
Brazil

431.3

675.8
247.0
46.4
7.0
34.5
4.9
115.5
3.7

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
141.8
Brasil
6 747.1
Chile
734.5
Colombia
86.0
Ecuador
76.6
384.5
Mxico a
Paraguay
152.7
Per
28.4
Uruguay
513.6
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
54.3
Total ALADI
8 919.5
Costa Rica
10.2
El Salvador
0.7
Guatemala
2.1
Honduras

Nicaragua

Total MCCA
13.0
Barbados
0.1
Guyana
...
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago
1.5
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
0.2
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname
...
b
Total regin
8 934.3
Mundo b
28 083.1

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1998


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1998

2.2.2.48

192.0
4 282.0
17.0
1.4
11.8
0.2
4.9
35.3

...
0.4
1.9
...

...
2.2
...
...
4 322.0
16 252.0

1 857.0
34.3
1 023.0

159.0
140.0
625.0
40.0
139.0
73.4

Chile

1 432.5
3 284.3
43.4
2.7
7.4
0.8
0.5
54.8

...
1.5
17.5
...

...
9.9
...
...
3 368.0
13 186.2

195.0
87.5
467.7
210.3

282.6
449.0
2.9
143.4
13.4

Colombia

261.2
6.6
1 001.8
508.2
128.5
47.6

1.3
137.3
25.8

Mxico
Mexico

221.2
216.7
1 648.8
2 335.0
12.4
71.0
2.6
17.3
3.3
105.3
0.1
9.4
0.1
12.3
18.5
215.3

...
...
0.1
4.5
7.2
41.9
...
...

1.1
...
...
8.2
7.1
...
...
...
...
1 682.8
2 604.9
5 250.6 103 546.0

122.3
80.2
203.6
194.3
581.5

123.1
0.3
106.4
15.9

Ecuador

4.8
2 045.1
1.2
0.1
0.1

1.4

...

0.1
...

...
0.1
...
...
2 046.7
3 857.8

622.0
1.9
1 249.4
60.1
5.4
1.4
14.8

1.5
83.8

Paraguay

298.9
2 303.0
10.4
5.9
48.5
0.1
0.1
65.0

...
0.8
3.2
...

...
1.6
...
...
2 373.6
7 130.0

325.8
140.5
368.7
362.1
370.1
199.1
195.6
9.2

33.0

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

17.4
2 010.7
3.1
0.2
0.3

3.6

...

0.5
...

...
0.2
...
...
2 015.0
4 479.4

850.1
50.1
880.5
56.2
8.1
31.1
83.8
28.7
4.7

3 153.4
23.9
2.6
26.7
1.7
1.3
56.2
2.6
...
0.4
54.2
...
0.1
...
2.1
...
...
3 269.0
15 674.1

363.8
11.4
706.3
176.8
1 145.6
59.3
546.0
8.5
108.0
27.7
3 103.7
43 156.6
199.7
34.0
205.9
12.5
19.2
471.3
2.8
...
7.7
136.1
...
1.3
...
33.3
...
...
43 809.1
257 865.9

12 977.7
584.4
13 323.9
3 377.5
2 632.5
877.9
2 991.8
597.8
964.0
1 725.4

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

166.4
706.4

110.3
120.0
17.4
25.5
273.2
0.1
...
0.1
4.9
...

...
46.4
...
...
1 031.1
4 793.1

27.9
0.1
83.9
29.1
102.1
3.7
282.1
0.1
10.4
0.6

Costa
Rica

841.6
224.5
282.5

81.2
16.4
604.6

...
0.1
30.4
...
0.3
...
18.0
...
...
1 495.0
5 015.5

51.0
1.0
91.5
19.2
47.5
24.4
591.0
0.2
14.1
1.7

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

20.3
371.7
139.6

320.0
109.2
57.6
626.4

...

9.9
...

...
11.3
...
...
1 019.3
3 416.5

17.0

28.8
10.4
27.2
42.8
218.1

5.1
2.0

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


235

Destino

270.2
2 325.1
961.9
616.5
748.5
305.2
122.4
2 754.5
0.1
...
0.8
70.8
...
1.1
...
110.9
...
...
5 263.3
18 104.8

56.9
169.1
475.3
75.0
92.6
97.4

740.3

...
0.2
1.3
...

...
13.0
...
...
923.9
1 242.7

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

104.3
1.2
252.4
71.3
228.0
76.2
1 283.3
0.4
33.0
4.8

4.4
0.1
14.6
2.4
30.0
1.7
57.5
0.1
1.3
0.1

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
4.0
Bolivia

Brasil
33.6
Chile
10.2
Colombia
21.2
Ecuador
3.6
134.6
Mxico a
Paraguay

Per
2.1
Uruguay
0.4
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
26.6
Total ALADI
236.3
Costa Rica
122.5
El Salvador
148.7
Guatemala
215.9
Honduras

Nicaragua
22.9
Total MCCA
510.0
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica
0.4
Trinidad y Tabago
24.3
Bahamas
...
Belice
0.8
Hait
...
Panam
22.2
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname
...
Total regin b
794.0
Mundo b
3 637.1

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1998 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1998 (concluded)

2.2.2.48

5.1
30.6
0.5
0.6
5.1
2.1

8.3

...
8.4
126.8
...
0.7
...

...
...
174.8
802.9

0.7

16.7
0.8
0.9

5.9

0.3
0.2

Barbados

12.1
21.3
0.6

0.4

1.0
6.2

3.7
83.9
...
1.3
...

...
...
117.4
577.8

0.2

6.0
0.3
1.6

1.1

Guyana

46.3
200.5
11.8
3.2
4.5
3.6
3.7
26.8
17.9
...

236.8
...
5.3
...
1.8
...
...
489.1
2 510.8

8.2

26.9
2.4
10.4
0.8
101.8

1.1
2.6

Jamaica

155.3
376.9
2.1
2.3
0.9
2.2
1.5
9.0
24.7
...
15.7

...
3.9
...
1.0
...
...
431.2
2 241.2

18.7
0.8
74.7
3.5
81.3
0.8
39.4

1.2
1.2
15.5
81.8
0.8
1.1
0.1

0.3
2.3
0.9
...
1.3
3.1

...
0.3
...
...
89.7
2 493.4

8.6

16.0
3.0
1.7

36.5
0.1
0.2
0.2

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.2
40.5
18.1
4.3
7.2
3.6
0.1
33.3
1.9
...
2.6
5.3
...

...
0.2
...
...
83.8
312.9

0.4

1.1
0.7
0.4
0.1
37.3

0.3

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

11.7
71.8
5.8
0.3
10.6
0.4
1.9
19.0
0.6
...
0.8
6.0
...

0.8
...
...
99.0
947.6

7.1

8.3
6.4
28.6
0.3
8.4

0.9
0.1

Hait
Haiti

132.4
877.4
107.2
24.3
67.3
8.8
1.3
208.9

...
0.8
13.6
...

...

...
...
1 100.7
16 483.3

20.4
1.2
87.1
27.9
106.1
128.5
351.1

22.1
0.6
287.8
887.6
30.9
13.4
22.7
2.1
3.6
72.7
0.4
...
3.6
62.0
...

...
5.6

...
1 031.9
6 631.8

69.5
0.9
141.4
25.7
71.0
8.4
270.3

10.0
2.6

13 217.2
588.5
13 966.5
3 520.0
3 166.8
1 093.0
5 129.7
598.3
1 033.0
1 738.4

Total
regin
Region
26 433.3
1 324.7
51 118.8
14 841.1
10 865.3
4 203.0
117 447.9
1 013.9
5 671.5
2 769.4

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

6.2
4 046.5
16 857.1
27.8 48 097.9
252 546.0
1.3
1 340.7
5 150.8

700.0
1 256.8
0.7
1 073.9
2 581.6

340.5
1 532.4

154.0
552.7
2.0
3 609.1
11 074.3
4.2
59.7
195.4
...
...
...
1.0
46.4
1 265.9
64.0
808.4
2 263.5
...
...
...

13.6
146.6
...
...
...
0.1
154.0
691.3
...
...
...

...
...
99.1 52 789.1
268 183.0
544.5 309 517.0 5 398 220.0

1.4

12.0
0.5
4.3

2.8

0.2
0.4

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

236
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

818.2
8 797.4
10.6
0.1
0.9
0.1
0.1
11.8

...

16.5
...

...

...
...
8 825.7
49 358.2

1.5
1 150.4
0.4

0.1

0.5
0.1
...

0.7
...

...
1.2
...
...
1 152.9
1 789.5

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

5 689.5
41.2

701.4
166.9
16.2
399.4
235.0
172.8
556.8

Brasil
Brazil

323.1

443.0
190.3
39.6
6.6
31.6
12.2
99.9
2.6

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
76.8
Brasil
5 363.9
Chile
726.3
Colombia
50.2
Ecuador
75.3
256.0
Mxico a
Paraguay
53.3
Per
29.4
Uruguay
368.7
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
62.6
Total ALADI
7 062.5
Costa Rica
3.9
El Salvador
0.4
Guatemala
1.5
Honduras
0.1
Nicaragua
0.1
Total MCCA
6.0
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago
9.8
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
0.3
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname
...
b
Total regin
7 078.6
Mundo b
22 985.9

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1999


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1999

2.2.2.49

161.0
3 909.0
15.5
6.0
15.1
0.2

36.8

...

0.5
...

...
3.5
...
...
3 949.0
13 388.0

1 867.0
27.8
896.0

152.0
195.0
366.0
23.1
173.0
46.5

Chile

788.8
2 356.7
21.0
0.5
7.7
3.0
0.1
32.3

...
2.6
17.7
...

...
10.4
...
...
2 419.7
9 250.9

125.5
126.9
402.9
205.8

227.2
367.6
0.2
103.9
7.9

Colombia

283.4
7.7
1 068.1
621.0
201.9
52.5

1.9
171.1
43.4

Mxico
Mexico

144.5
172.2
959.5
2 623.2
11.0
141.8
1.4
14.3
3.8
97.4

2.4
0.3
14.9
16.5
270.8

0.9
...
...
0.3
6.0
0.5
43.5
...
...

0.9
...
...
3.4
19.2
...
...
...
...
980.2
2 964.5
3 048.0 113 758.0

68.2
71.4
104.4
109.6
330.2

68.8
0.4
50.2
11.8

Ecuador

0.8
1 454.2

0.1
0.8

0.9

...

0.1
...

...

...
...
1 455.2
2 620.1

564.3
2.1
744.2
47.5
3.0
1.3
8.5

1.4
81.1

Paraguay

285.6
1 933.3
11.6
1.6
8.6

0.1
21.9

...
0.5
4.3
...

...
0.9
...
...
1 960.9
5 751.0

213.4
75.4
265.0
356.6
357.9
180.1
178.0
3.8

17.5

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

74.0
1 795.6
1.7
0.3
0.1

2.1

...

...

...
0.3
...
...
1 798.0
3 809.5

819.6
78.0
669.6
56.9
8.1
6.0
59.9
19.2
4.3

2 547.0
17.9
1.6
14.3
2.2

36.0
1.4
...
1.2
36.7
...

...
3.6
...
...
2 625.9
13 003.2

247.2
19.3
536.7
195.2
923.3
66.4
436.2
2.5
92.2
28.0
2 508.9
34 588.4
235.4
26.3
150.3
8.0
15.6
435.6
2.4
...
10.6
130.3
...
0.9
...
42.8
...
...
35 211.0
238 762.7

10 201.3
526.6
10 494.0
3 210.6
2 233.5
826.7
2 172.4
351.6
898.5
1 164.3

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

227.5
788.2

91.9
121.2
10.0
27.5
250.6

...
0.1
15.1
...

...
37.4
...
...
1 091.4
5 489.0

37.0
0.2
88.0
46.7
115.3
10.1
250.4

8.6
4.4

Costa
Rica

115.3
883.3
178.8
272.3

91.7
14.9
557.7

...
0.5
57.6
...
0.3
...
14.9
...
...
1 514.3
5 066.5

30.2

77.0
23.5
58.7
18.1
543.4
0.4
15.6
1.1

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

18.1
434.1
115.8

356.3
184.1
68.2
724.4

...

10.7
...

...
9.1
...
...
1 178.3
3 545.1

10.4
0.1
35.5
15.8
43.0
61.3
244.4

5.4
0.1

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


237

Destino

481.4
2 585.9
576.5
626.9
789.8
298.9
145.1
2 437.2

...
1.2
106.0
...
0.6
...
104.0
...
...
5 234.9
19 175.4

98.7
213.9
178.6
91.1
103.7
13.1

386.5

...

2.7
...

...
19.6
...
...
622.7
1 426.7

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

87.6
0.5
249.6
94.0
252.0
118.6
1 258.4
0.6
36.7
6.5

4.5
0.1
13.2
3.8
10.4
16.5
64.2
0.1
1.6
0.8

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
5.5
Bolivia
0.1
Brasil
35.9
Chile
4.2
Colombia
24.6
Ecuador
12.6
156.0
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
5.5
Uruguay
0.1
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
21.8
Total ALADI
266.4
Costa Rica
103.3
El Salvador
171.6
Guatemala
208.6
Honduras

Nicaragua
34.5
Total MCCA
518.0
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica
0.6
Trinidad y Tabago
19.9
Bahamas
...
Belice
0.3
Hait
...
Panam
23.0
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname
...
Total regin b
828.2
Mundo b
3 648.1

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 1999 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 1999 (concluded)

2.2.2.49

2.5
21.5
1.9
0.2
4.0
0.5

6.6

...
7.8
150.8
...
0.8
...
0.2
...
...
187.7
887.9

0.9
0.1
10.2
0.8
1.0
0.1
5.6

0.3

Barbados

8.2
16.3
0.6
0.1
0.8

1.5
5.9

3.0
76.3
...
0.9
...
0.4
...
...
104.3
580.3

0.2

4.6
0.4
1.2

1.7

Guyana

38.7
210.0
15.1
1.5
8.2
1.8
0.9
27.5
16.8
...

245.4
...
5.2
...
2.5
...
...
507.4
2 534.2

7.4
0.1
49.5
4.5
16.4
0.7
88.9

1.0
2.8

Jamaica

284.6
503.5
3.8
1.6
1.6
2.9
0.1
10.0
27.7
...
14.3

...
2.6
...
0.8
...
...
558.9
2 023.5

7.7
0.2
81.6
2.4
84.8
10.9
15.3

6.7
9.3
32.7
82.3
1.1
1.1

0.1
2.3
1.0
...
1.3
9.8

...
0.9
...
...
97.6
2 864.8

0.5

19.1
6.4
5.6
0.1
16.2

0.6
1.1

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.2
41.1
1.6
4.3
10.9
2.0
0.1
18.9
2.8
...
2.6
4.1
...

...
0.6
...
...
70.1
332.8

0.1

2.8
0.1
0.4

37.5

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

14.1
84.4
5.7
0.4
12.8
0.2
2.2
21.3
0.4
...
0.7
7.6
...

3.3
...
...
117.7
1 050.1

13.9
0.1
9.1
9.7
22.5
0.2
11.6

1.9
1.3

Hait
Haiti

108.7
935.1
124.8
35.4
64.2
5.3
4.3
234.0
0.1
...
0.5
30.0
...

...

...
...
1 199.7
16 951.1

31.3
1.4
80.8
26.4
144.1
219.5
303.2
0.7
16.6
2.4
562.3
1 228.8
29.9
14.2
28.9
4.3
4.0
81.3
0.6
...
2.8
61.8
...
0.4
...
13.4

...
1 389.1
6 645.4

61.1
0.4
137.9
31.6
94.2
12.1
314.6

10.6
4.0

10 412.9
529.4
11 145.8
3 387.2
2 858.7
1 189.0
4 227.4
352.9
973.1
1 191.8

Total
regin
Region
23 308.0
1 401.9
48 010.3
15 619.2
11 617.2
4 450.7
136 366.4
740.8
5 931.6
2 237.0

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

1.5
4 043.8
20 076.3
14.7 40 312.0
269 759.4
0.5
996.9
6 282.9

712.0
1 164.0
1.0
1 072.5
2 457.8

323.9
1 164.4

172.4
508.4
1.5
3 277.7
11 577.5
3.1
60.8
196.4
...
...
...
0.9
45.7
1 204.9
67.5
889.6
2 805.6
...
...
...

11.4
159.3
...
...
...

168.9
706.8
...
...
...

...
...
87.7 44 766.1
286 409.9
455.9 292 263.9 5 665 670.0

0.9

6.6
0.3
3.0
0.1
2.0

0.2
0.1

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

238
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

1 129.1
11 163.6
12.5
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.1
13.3

...

39.5
0.4

...
0.1
0.6
0.3
11 217.8
57 071.9

2.9
988.9
0.3

0.1

0.4

...

0.2

...
0.8

990.3
1 501.2

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

6 990.8
166.7

969.4
283.1
18.8
517.1
336.6
221.3
530.7

Brasil
Brazil

268.8

364.3
163.9
38.6
7.0
26.5
19.2
95.4
2.3

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
61.4
Brasil
6 232.7
Chile
639.0
Colombia
56.2
Ecuador
94.0
288.6
Mxico a
Paraguay
93.6
Per
26.5
Uruguay
410.7
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
23.3
Total ALADI
7 926.0
Costa Rica
2.9
El Salvador
0.1
Guatemala
0.5
Honduras

Nicaragua

Total MCCA
3.5
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago
3.9
Bahamas
0.5
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
1.1
Repblica Dominicana
0.4
Suriname

b
Total regin
7 935.4
Mundo b
22 274.2

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2000


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2000

2.2.2.50

149.3
5 315.3
3.3
1.6
11.5
0.2

16.6

...
0.9
1.6

...
0.5
2.7

5 337.6
16 326.2

2 674.3
30.8
1 246.2

191.2
223.6
431.3
49.9
262.7
56.0

Chile

853.5
2 816.6
18.8
1.0
10.2
2.3
0.2
32.5

...
1.4
19.2

...
8.7
2.0

2 880.4
10 158.1

130.7
196.1
514.7
236.3

267.9
461.7
2.1
144.4
9.2

Colombia

326.3
6.8
1 711.3
815.6
230.0
50.5

0.7
150.5
87.8

Mxico
Mexico

200.1
275.3
1 229.4
3 654.8
16.2
98.2
1.1
10.8
1.9
120.2
0.1
5.9
0.1
23.3
19.4
258.4

0.3
...
...
0.1
7.1
1.9
63.9

0.2

1.4
...
...
4.0
24.1

3.3

4.3
1 254.8
4 017.8
3 536.6 143 303.0

62.7
6.0
133.3
158.6
461.6

107.9
0.5
97.2
1.5

Ecuador

2.5
1 576.2

0.4
0.4

0.8

...

6.8

...

1 583.8
2 765.7

595.5
2.3
831.7
47.2
3.0
0.9
9.9

0.7
82.5

Paraguay

532.2
2 586.1
9.0
0.2
4.7
0.1
0.1
14.1

...
0.7
6.7

...
0.8

2 608.4
6 646.5

295.2
61.5
353.0
439.3
371.5
293.8
209.9
12.2

17.5

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

150.7
2 024.0
0.9

0.9

...

...
0.2
0.1

2 025.2
4 379.1

824.2
69.3
668.5
61.6
9.2
5.3
107.9
123.0
4.3

3 319.7
26.6
1.2
9.5
0.9
0.1
38.3
0.9
...
1.3
34.9

0.1
...
4.0
6.2
0.3
3 405.7
14 769.0

217.8
51.7
751.0
228.4
1 297.8
117.9
519.3
9.7
110.9
15.2
3 318.9
42 600.6
188.7
16.5
159.4
9.7
23.9
398.2
1.2
...
11.5
178.6
1.1
1.5
...
44.3
15.3
4.9
43 257.2
282 731.5

12 386.3
652.6
12 806.7
3 759.3
2 942.2
1 079.7
2 680.1
647.5
1 113.9
1 213.4

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

332.7
963.6

85.5
126.8
12.6
37.7
262.6

...
0.1
29.1

...
40.5
1.5

1 297.4
5 337.8

30.9
0.2
119.9
48.9
121.1
11.6
286.0

9.7
2.6

Costa
Rica

185.6
964.6
193.0
322.5

111.7
19.5
646.7

...
0.6
42.3

0.1
...
21.2
1.1

1 676.6
5 342.5

33.7
0.1
76.7
25.4
65.0
17.7
534.9
0.3
22.5
2.7

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

62.8
543.4
134.8

341.0
168.8
70.8
715.4

...

40.9

...
9.5
1.3

1 310.5
4 486.6

34.5

41.7
14.4
24.5
114.4
245.4
0.3
5.2
0.2

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


239

Destino

755.6
3 077.3
622.2
740.6
815.2
310.7
164.2
2 652.9

...
1.2
180.7

0.4
...
111.5
7.3

6 031.3
21 166.8

146.4
276.8
179.3
107.5
114.3
17.6

418.7

...

20.9

...
18.0
0.7

735.1
1 555.1

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

110.3
0.5
279.2
106.0
254.4
157.6
1 363.1
0.8
43.8
6.0

3.1
0.1
9.3
5.3
5.4
11.6
93.3
0.1
1.8
0.4

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
8.1
Bolivia
0.1
Brasil
31.6
Chile
12.0
Colombia
38.4
Ecuador
2.3
203.5
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
4.6
Uruguay
0.1
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
28.1
Total ALADI
328.9
Costa Rica
115.1
El Salvador
225.1
Guatemala
233.1
Honduras

Nicaragua
36.2
Total MCCA
609.5
Barbados

Guyana
...
Jamaica
0.5
Trinidad y Tabago
47.5
Bahamas

Belice
0.3
Hait
...
Panam
22.3
Repblica Dominicana
2.7
Suriname

Total regin b
1 011.7
Mundo b
4 444.8

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2000 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2000 (concluded)

2.2.2.50

2.1
29.8
2.9
0.7
3.9
0.7

8.2

...
7.3
206.1

0.8
...

1.0
4.4
257.6
894.0

0.7

16.2
2.0
1.9
0.1
6.7

0.1

Barbados

6.0
15.1
1.6
0.1
0.6

2.3
6.7

2.8
97.5

0.4
...
0.5
0.3
3.8
129.4
591.4

0.1

4.6
0.2
2.4

1.6

0.2

Guyana

113.8
311.6
23.6
1.6
8.2
3.5
0.1
37.0
16.3
...

334.4
0.3
4.9
...
2.7
4.6
2.8
714.6
2 864.5

11.6

40.4
4.3
21.8
0.8
113.5

2.6
2.8

Jamaica

540.1
881.0
4.2
0.8
1.8
8.1
1.2
16.1
30.2
...
16.8

2.5
...
0.9
3.4
17.3
968.2
2 928.8

6.2
0.1
92.6
3.1
195.4
0.5
21.1
0.1
15.4
6.4
113.4
204.4
4.0
0.9
0.2

0.1
5.2
1.1
...
1.2
32.3

...
1.5
0.4

246.1
3 515.2

6.8

26.7
0.9
26.3
3.4
24.7

1.8
0.4

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.2
51.3
2.1
5.8
13.0
1.9
0.3
23.1
2.7
...
3.2
6.4

...
0.1
0.1

86.9
429.8

1.6

2.0
0.1
1.0

46.3

0.1

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

15.3
90.7
6.3
0.7
13.4
0.5
0.7
21.6
0.5
...
0.9
25.2

3.6
57.9
0.1
200.5
1 155.7

14.6

17.2
6.6
24.3
0.3
6.5

4.1
1.8

Hait
Haiti

288.3
1 242.6
126.1
39.0
54.7
5.1
4.1
229.0

...
1.0
12.8

...

18.9

1 504.3
15 944.3

28.8
1.1
81.9
39.2
175.3
294.4
282.7
0.6
47.3
3.0
859.4
1 742.8
48.1
12.2
22.6
0.8
3.1
86.8
0.6
...
6.5
107.8
0.2

...
12.1

1 956.8
8 601.3

55.9
1.6
131.7
28.2
101.6
8.6
534.3
0.1
13.4
8.0

12 623.4
656.8
13 506.1
3 950.4
3 749.9
1 545.4
5 081.9
649.1
1 242.8
1 242.0

Total
regin
Region
26 340.3
1 474.9
55 084.3
18 214.2
13 114.6
4 926.4
166 438.7
870.9
6 865.7
2 299.5

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

1.9
6 015.0
30 948.1
15.6 50 262.8
326 577.6
0.7
1 030.5
5 486.7

818.9
1 341.5
0.9
1 093.9
2 699.4
0.2
341.2
1 322.1

197.7
629.3
1.8
3 482.2
11 479.0
3.4
62.7
190.0
...
...
...
0.7
53.1
1 267.7
108.7
1 290.5
4 273.3

1.6
244.2

10.5
185.3
...
...
...

177.2
771.2
1.1
110.3
894.8

33.3
422.6
131.3 55 484.2
346 305.7
435.9 341 259.0 6 386 990.0

0.5
0.9
6.9
0.5
3.3

1.3

0.1
0.2

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

240
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

674.9
9 784.5
16.5
6.4
0.2
0.2

23.3
0.1
0.1

42.5
0.1
0.1
...

0.2
0.2
9 851.1
56 516.6

2.0
968.9
0.4
0.2
0.1

0.7

0.3

...
0.9

970.8
1 394.3

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

6 187.8
300.0

909.6
166.7
15.1
584.8
277.9
227.0
440.7

Brasil
Brazil

269.2

333.4
165.1
41.8
5.5
24.4
27.2
97.7
2.6

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
67.7
Brasil
5 002.5
Chile
618.7
Colombia
37.1
Ecuador
70.9
243.7
Mxico a
Paraguay
60.8
Per
20.5
Uruguay
316.4
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
22.4
Total ALADI
6 460.7
Costa Rica
2.6
El Salvador
0.1
Guatemala
0.5
Honduras

Nicaragua

Total MCCA
3.2
Barbados

Guyana

Jamaica
0.6
Trinidad y Tabago
0.7
Bahamas
0.6
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
0.9
Repblica Dominicana
0.1
Suriname
3.8
b
Total regin
6 470.6
Mundo b
17 904.5

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2001


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2001

2.2.2.51

107.5
5 360.7
3.8
1.9
1.8
0.3

7.8

0.7
0.1

...
0.8
0.3

5 370.4
15 515.4

2 849.8
30.5
1 351.9

168.0
90.9
374.3
61.5
281.9
44.4

Chile

730.7
3 015.2
18.1
0.2
7.1
2.2
1.1
28.7

1.9
29.1

...
6.3
1.1

3 082.3
10 595.3

187.0
192.0
606.2
286.5

324.0
506.2
10.5
150.4
21.7

Colombia

485.2
8.4
1 868.2
917.0
261.3
49.9

0.8
127.9
76.2

Mxico
Mexico

211.6
360.9
1 747.5
4 155.8
17.5
84.5
0.5
24.6
0.8
79.0
0.3
5.2
0.6
27.0
19.7
220.3

0.1

0.2
0.1
5.5
1.6
377.3

0.5

1.0
...
...
4.8
15.1
0.1
2.4

9.0
1 773.8
4 787.2
5 128.2 136 300.0

103.0
10.3
210.6
260.9
699.9

127.7
1.5
120.4
1.6

Ecuador

2.8
1 382.4
0.1
0.1

0.2

0.1

...

1 382.7
2 389.2

500.1
4.7
720.2
53.3
4.7
0.6
12.4

0.8
82.8

Paraguay

295.7
2 454.3
8.7
0.2
6.5

0.1
15.5

0.1
0.7
5.9

...
0.6
0.5

2 477.6
6 093.8

394.1
67.7
286.2
586.7
277.5
341.4
172.5
15.6

16.9

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

161.6
1 940.0
1.4

0.1

1.5

0.1

...
0.1

1 941.7
3 606.7

746.2
9.5
640.9
74.9
10.4
5.3
106.9
180.0
4.3

4 507.7
27.0
6.5
7.7
0.3
1.8
43.3
1.2
2.7
1.2
59.7

0.4
...
18.2
6.2
0.3
4 640.9
17 294.8

235.0
98.3
1 092.2
306.8
1 737.4
165.6
697.4
7.4
145.2
22.4
2 570.1
41 777.7
180.6
40.7
103.8
8.5
30.6
364.2
1.4
3.1
10.7
517.4
1.2
1.5
...
47.7
10.9
13.3
42 749.1
272 738.8

11 957.4
789.1
12 112.3
4 179.5
3 404.8
1 069.2
2 850.3
643.2
1 176.1
1 025.7

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

31.9
543.4
154.0

477.1
128.8
75.8
835.7

35.4

0.1
...
6.0
0.7

1 421.3
4 424.8

50.9

54.2
25.7
29.1
64.3
274.2

12.9
0.2

El
Salvador

189.9
1 059.5
215.0
323.2

67.1
22.8
628.1

0.6
57.9

0.5
...
17.1
1.5
0.1
1 765.3
5 424.8

43.8
0.2
82.9
72.6
76.7
12.4
559.5
0.5
19.0
2.0

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

258.5
955.7

94.6
156.3
5.2
36.6
292.7
0.2

0.1
11.5

...
38.8
2.5

1 301.5
5 350.5

34.2
0.2
100.2
61.2
149.8
5.2
338.0

7.6
0.8

Costa
Rica

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


241

Destino

642.9
3 134.7
661.4
722.3
1 059.3
211.1
173.8
2 827.9
0.2
0.2
6.1
161.2

0.6
...
123.1
9.1
0.3
6 263.4
21 026.8

127.3
260.0
167.1
120.2
130.6
10.0

427.9

0.1

11.4

...
41.1
1.1
0.2
741.8
1 572.5

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

137.9
0.5
285.1
186.7
286.5
97.3
1 443.4
0.6
49.3
4.5

1.6

13.0
6.7
6.3
10.1
91.5
0.1
2.0
1.4

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
7.4
Bolivia
0.1
Brasil
34.8
Chile
20.5
Colombia
24.6
Ecuador
5.3
180.2
Mxico a
Paraguay

Per
7.8
Uruguay
0.1
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
35.3
Total ALADI
316.1
Costa Rica
125.3
El Salvador
184.3
Guatemala
295.3
Honduras

Nicaragua
38.6
Total MCCA
643.5
Barbados

Guyana
0.1
Jamaica
5.4
Trinidad y Tabago
45.0
Bahamas

Belice

Hait
...
Panam
20.1
Repblica Dominicana
3.3
Suriname

Total regin b
1 033.5
Mundo b
4 254.2

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2001 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2001 (concluded)

2.2.2.51

1.8
45.9
2.9
1.2
1.4
1.5

7.0

13.1
7.8
283.2

0.8
...

1.4
0.3
359.5
976.6

0.5

8.3
1.0
3.0
0.2
30.9

0.2

Barbados

8.1
19.6
1.4

0.3

1.7
6.1

3.7
96.0

0.3
...
0.2
0.6
1.2
129.4
644.2

0.2

6.2
0.3
2.5

1.4

0.9

Guyana

102.1
303.7
32.6
4.2
6.2
8.3

51.3
15.9
23.9

356.7
0.4
4.5
...
3.8
8.3
3.0
771.5
3 113.5

10.3

59.9
6.9
27.6
9.3
83.6

3.8
0.2

Jamaica

420.2
747.4
5.9
0.6
2.0
6.3
2.5
17.3
24.1
15.1
20.1

6.3
...
1.8
3.7
2.7
838.5
3 188.7

6.5
0.1
96.9
3.4
171.4
0.7
28.2
0.1
18.4
1.5
138.3
217.2
2.9
0.9
0.2
0.2

4.2
1.6
0.6
1.5
22.4

...
0.3
0.7

248.5
3 039.8

8.4
0.1
11.3
2.0
9.0
2.6
43.7

1.2
0.6

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.2
42.3
2.4
7.2
13.8
1.8
0.1
25.3
2.6
0.5
2.9
8.3

...
0.2

82.1
439.5

1.4

3.1
0.2
0.4

35.9
0.9

0.2

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

13.6
114.7
7.4
0.5
10.6
1.5

20.0
0.4
0.8
0.5
4.6

0.6
71.9

213.5
1 062.2

20.1

23.4
5.6
28.5
0.4
6.1

9.8
7.2

Hait
Haiti

185.8
1 247.0
143.6
48.9
43.4
2.0
8.6
246.5
0.1
0.2
0.4
29.0
0.1
0.7
...

10.5

1 534.5
14 827.9

36.1
3.9
105.2
29.4
265.1
297.2
247.0
1.2
75.1
1.0
715.4
1 532.0
54.7
12.4
19.9
3.9
2.6
93.5
0.9
1.2
3.3
180.6
0.1

...
7.8

0.1
1 819.5
7 735.7

61.9
1.0
132.5
34.6
102.8
14.7
446.5
0.2
13.7
8.7

12 241.6
794.8
12 853.5
4 449.8
4 304.6
1 491.6
5 222.1
646.2
1 348.6
1 049.6

Total
regin
Region
26 542.1
1 352.9
58 221.3
18 745.0
12 301.2
4 647.6
158 423.2
990.3
6 825.3
2 057.7

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

1.2
4 799.7
25 304.1
19.9 49 202.1
315 410.7
0.9
1 096.7
4 715.7

838.9
1 213.4
0.8
1 261.7
2 412.1

245.1
1 311.0

218.2
531.9
1.7
3 660.6
10 184.1
4.5
57.8
176.3
6.2
64.9
375.6
0.8
57.8
1 197.1
76.4
1 735.8
5 113.2

1.8
228.6

14.7
182.0
...
...
...

185.5
807.9
1.4
118.5
813.7

20.9
306.2
110.9 55 120.4
334 795.4
605.8 329 399.3 6 142 150.0

0.9
0.1
9.3
0.2
3.0

5.1

0.1

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

242
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

588.4
8 045.3
23.3
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.1
24.1

18.4
...

...

...
...
8 087.8
49 196.5

3.6
1 033.1
0.3

0.1
0.4

0.2
...

...
0.4
...
...
1 034.1
1 455.4

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

4 848.0
333.0

694.2
107.8
14.7
480.9
353.0
193.5
431.8

Brasil
Brazil

299.4

420.6
138.9
36.9
4.9
20.3
16.2
90.3
2.0

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
27.9
Brasil
2 341.8
Chile
232.8
Colombia
13.1
Ecuador
15.3
111.6
Mxico a
Paraguay
34.7
Per
13.2
Uruguay
113.3
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
12.5
Total ALADI
2 916.2
Costa Rica
0.4
El Salvador

Guatemala
0.2
Honduras

Nicaragua

Total MCCA
0.6
Barbados
0.1
Guyana

Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago
2.5
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
0.1
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname
...
b
Total regin
2 919.5
Mundo b
7 600.3

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2002


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2002

2.2.2.52

122.2
5 431.5
3.8
0.3
8.6
0.4
0.7
13.8

0.1
...

...
0.1
...
...
5 445.5
14 704.2

2 957.8
32.7
1 460.9

171.5
74.4
258.6
49.1
251.3
53.0

Chile

796.4
3 127.3
22.1
0.5
6.0
5.7
0.1
34.4

1.2
53.0
...

...
5.8
...
...
3 221.7
10 772.8

188.7
139.6
636.6
274.5

362.5
555.6
3.0
156.7
13.7

Colombia

670.3
19.9
2 342.4
909.4
306.6
25.7

1.3
128.5
71.3

Mxico
Mexico

332.1
359.2
2 240.7
4 834.6
14.9
113.8
0.4
31.9
1.2
76.4
0.6
11.2
0.1
24.6
17.2
257.9

0.2
0.2
7.8
3.7
54.5
...
...

1.4
...
...
3.9
14.8
...
...
...
...
2 265.7
5 171.2
5 991.1 134 976.0

162.5
3.2
388.3
251.1
811.5

151.3
2.6
135.4
2.7

Ecuador

3.7
1 009.8

...

...

...
...
1 009.8
1 916.4

344.7
2.7
558.4
24.3
1.1
3.7
9.0

0.5
61.7

Paraguay

203.6
2 571.2
7.1
0.4
6.0
0.2
0.2
13.9

0.1
0.8
5.7
...

...
0.6
...
...
2 592.3
6 467.8

444.7
73.9
436.1
466.2
347.3
374.5
195.6
17.9

11.4

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

67.7
1 337.5
0.7

0.1
0.2

1.0

...

...
0.1
...
...
1 338.6
2 379.9

530.5
1.1
410.5
40.9
5.4
1.2
110.1
165.1
5.0

3 234.6
23.4
4.6
15.4
0.4
3.6
47.4
0.8
2.3
0.4
23.9
...
0.4
...
8.6
...
...
3 318.4
13 126.9

148.4
175.0
796.5
206.7
1 122.1
64.7
586.4
9.7
113.9
11.2
2 489.4
35 781.8
209.8
38.3
114.3
18.8
29.5
410.7
0.9
2.6
10.4
162.0
...
1.8
...
34.4
...
...
36 404.6
248 587.4

10 595.0
809.0
9 792.1
3 239.0
2 923.3
941.6
2 479.4
652.6
1 088.3
772.1

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

34.0
543.3
138.9

403.5
138.7
109.6
790.7

0.1
22.5
...

...
7.7
...
...
1 364.3
4 180.4

10.3

76.7
20.6
31.8
81.8
265.2
0.1
21.2
1.6

El
Salvador

146.7
1 051.5
233.3
344.0

63.3
33.2
673.8

0.7
46.1
...
0.2
...
15.9
...
...
1 788.2
5 865.3

47.5
0.4
113.0
71.0
82.7
45.8
514.1
0.5
28.0
1.8

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

298.8
1 072.9

106.6
119.1
22.1
67.8
315.6
0.2

0.2
3.3
...

...
36.2
...
...
1 428.4
6 472.1

27.2
5.1
160.6
64.5
152.3
8.8
344.0
1.4
9.0
1.2

Costa
Rica

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


243

Destino

664.6
3 350.6
686.3
739.2
873.6
240.6
270.1
2 809.8
0.2

1.6
114.1
...
0.2
...
114.3
...
...
6 390.8
22 518.4

117.7
272.5
164.2
112.5
114.4
16.5

407.6

0.1
8.3
...

...
20.9
...
...
709.4
1 613.0

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Estimaciones.

96.7
5.7
418.8
181.1
300.4
183.1
1 422.0
2.3
71.0
4.9

3.1

20.5
5.4
5.0
26.5
91.0
0.2
3.1

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
8.6
Bolivia
0.2
Brasil
48.0
Chile
19.6
Colombia
28.6
Ecuador
20.2
207.7
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
9.7
Uruguay
0.3
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
67.4
Total ALADI
410.4
Costa Rica
149.9
El Salvador
176.1
Guatemala
236.6
Honduras

Nicaragua
59.5
Total MCCA
622.1
Barbados

Guyana

Jamaica
0.5
Trinidad y Tabago
33.9
Bahamas
...
Belice

Hait
...
Panam
33.6
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname
...
Total regin b
1 100.5
Mundo b
4 387.5

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2002 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2002 (concluded)

2.2.2.52

1.5
83.8
3.2
2.2
0.6
1.9

7.9

12.9
7.5
178.5
...
2.0
...

...
...
292.6
827.5

11.5

9.4
1.3
1.8
0.4
57.8

0.1

Barbados

6.2
21.2
0.9
0.1

1.0
6.9

2.7
82.5
...
0.5
...
0.2
...
...
115.0
511.6

0.7

8.7
0.3
2.9

1.4

1.0

Guyana

103.6
337.2
32.3
2.2
4.5
15.1
0.5
54.6
13.3
28.4

292.6
...
5.5
...
3.8
...
...
735.4
3 180.6

4.2

67.7
6.4
22.2
61.7
70.2

1.0
0.2

Jamaica

318.9
566.4
6.9
0.6
0.5
7.0

15.0
21.1
21.8
15.9

...
3.0
...
2.4
...
...
645.6
2 748.9

6.5
0.3
144.7
3.9
57.3
0.9
19.8
0.1
13.7
0.3
204.5
434.6
3.0
0.7
0.4
0.5

4.6
0.9

1.5
23.8

0.2
...
12.7
...
...
478.3
5 213.6

7.4
0.1
101.8
0.9
47.1
8.8
49.3

14.6
0.1

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

1.0
69.5
2.7
7.5
15.0
2.5
0.2
27.9
2.4
0.9
3.5
9.8
...

...
0.4
...
...
114.4
429.6

0.9

3.3
0.1
1.2
0.1
62.2
0.7

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

19.4
116.3
6.2
0.9
8.1
0.7

15.9
0.3
0.9
0.5
4.5
...

0.1
...
...
138.5
1 042.8

10.9

23.8
4.9
37.2
0.3
5.3

11.1
3.4

Hait
Haiti

179.0
1 125.1
143.0
45.0
49.1
6.5
27.3
270.9
0.3
0.1
0.7
29.1
...

...

...
...
1 426.2
13 946.3

30.7
0.5
125.5
37.4
214.7
170.3
316.0
0.5
48.5
2.0
679.6
1 603.0
73.6
20.8
30.3
3.0
3.2
130.9
1.3
0.6
2.9
78.4
...

...
15.8

...
1 832.9
8 305.1

69.7
1.1
209.2
34.5
165.6
19.8
403.7
0.1
17.1
2.6

10 835.2
816.7
10 915.6
3 510.0
3 777.4
1 387.0
4 889.8
656.3
1 266.5
785.7

Total
regin
Region
25 649.5
1 371.4
60 360.7
17 422.6
11 897.1
5 041.4
160 668.7
950.4
7 490.1
1 860.8

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Bahamas
Belize
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region b
World b

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Estimates.

1.3
4 669.0
23 986.9
19.7 43 509.2
316 699.6
0.2
1 168.1
4 950.0

857.5
1 233.8
0.4
1 096.8
2 227.0

296.6
961.9

330.8
634.6
0.6
3 749.8
10 007.3
4.9
52.5
161.3
6.0
74.2
337.6
0.6
47.8
1 084.1
55.6
1 030.9
3 852.8
...
...
...
0.1
13.3
164.5
...
...
...
0.1
184.2
753.5
...
...
...

...
...
87.6 48 661.9
333 060.7
540.6 307 852.4 6 429 760.0

1.0

10.6
0.2
3.7

2.7

0.1
0.1

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

244
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

259.6
7 944.0
16.8
0.1
0.5
1.5

18.9
0.1
0.2
0.1
31.9
...

...
0.1
...

7 995.3
48 651.0

4.2
931.4
0.3

0.1

0.4
0.3

0.2
...

...
0.2
...

932.5
1 316.5

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.
c
Estimaciones.

4 666.3
504.2

854.5
92.8
20.6
419.0
424.9
231.2
470.9

Brasil
Brazil

242.0

359.7
136.7
36.4
5.5
23.8
21.4
99.3
2.4

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
57.4
Brasil
4 561.1
Chile
311.1
Colombia
18.9
Ecuador
35.4
191.7
Mxico a
Paraguay
66.4
Per
19.2
Uruguay
155.2
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
11.7
Total ALADI
5 428.1
Costa Rica
0.9
El Salvador
0.3
Guatemala
0.1
Honduras
0.6
Nicaragua

Total MCCA
1.9
Barbados b
0.2
Guyana
0.1
b
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago b
0.9
Bahamas
...
Belice b
0.1
Hait
...
Panam
0.1
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname

Total regin
5 431.4
Mundo c
12 840.1

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2003


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2003

2.2.2.53

71.0
6 619.5
6.2
0.7
3.4
0.5

10.8

0.3
0.1

...

...
0.3
...

6 631.0
16 759.9

3 537.6
44.2
1 880.2

188.2
75.7
322.6
12.6
416.0
71.4

Chile

650.8
3 169.2
26.1
0.8
6.6
8.9
0.3
42.7
0.1

0.7
28.1
...

...
8.6
...

3 249.4
11 807.9

226.5
157.8
748.7
287.9

375.6
520.3
1.4
187.2
13.0

Colombia

796.3
21.1
2 741.3
910.0
358.2
49.6

3.2
108.0
91.3

Mxico
Mexico

198.5
376.4
2 061.9
5 455.4
11.5
130.3
0.4
37.4
2.3
106.8
0.6
30.6
0.1
27.9
14.9
333.0
0.1
1.0
0.1
0.4
0.2
2.8
9.8
64.7
...
...

3.3
...
...
3.9
12.1
...
...

2 090.9
5 872.7
5 702.1 136 931.0

135.7
13.9
355.1
291.8
778.9

129.3
2.3
154.3
2.1

Ecuador

4.7
1 243.7

0.3

0.3

...

...

...

1 244.0
2 319.0

445.7
4.3
707.1
23.7
1.4
0.4
8.3

0.3
47.8

Paraguay

237.7
2 882.4
9.6
0.5
1.4
0.2
0.2
11.9

0.1
0.6
10.6
...

...
0.3
...

2 905.9
7 258.2

415.1
90.0
487.8
421.1
395.3
642.5
166.1
17.9

8.9

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

1.2
1 375.4
0.7

0.3
0.9

1.9

...

...

...

1 377.3
2 756.7

532.5
0.9
403.5
38.5
4.4
1.1
141.6
243.1
8.6

2 264.4
22.7
3.9
3.2
1.3
0.9
32.0

1.0
0.3
49.4
...

...
2.1
...

2 349.2
8 673.4

139.7
176.3
605.7
139.2
694.5
59.3
328.9
6.5
108.6
5.7
1 815.8
39 375.4
225.1
44.4
124.7
45.1
29.4
468.7
1.8
2.2
4.8
195.6
...
3.4
...
27.7
...

40 079.6
255 015.9

11 137.4
1 070.1
12 850.2
3 414.5
2 569.0
1 265.7
2 251.6
799.7
1 332.7
868.7

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

210.4
1 071.8

102.0
152.5
32.2
49.3
336.0
0.1
0.3
0.5
7.1
...
0.1
...
33.5
...

1 449.4
6 871.8

35.4
0.1
210.9
72.9
193.7
6.6
331.3
0.6
9.1
0.8

Costa
Rica

35.9
1 127.6
253.4
361.2

88.9
25.9
729.4
0.1

0.7
35.4
...
1.8
...
13.3
...

1 908.3
6 426.6

75.1
0.4
163.6
139.5
91.1
54.6
536.1
1.1
26.1
4.1

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados b
Guyana
Jamaica b
Trinidad and Tobago b
Bahamas
Belize b
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region
World c

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.
Estimates.

89.2
648.6
170.6

501.7
130.8
104.3
907.4
0.1
0.1
0.3
37.7
...
1.2
...
9.4
...

1 604.8
4 620.1

19.0
0.2
86.9
30.8
37.6
113.1
259.5
0.1
8.2
4.0

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


245

Destino

499.5
3 579.1
765.6
746.1
1 089.2
286.4
222.9
3 110.2
0.3
0.4
4.3
139.5
...
4.6
...
94.4
...

6 932.8
24 541.2

122.8
305.0
186.2
98.0
153.9
34.5

472.6

2.7
17.5
...
0.1
...
24.8
...

822.7
1 763.0

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.
Estimaciones.

146.3
1.0
559.2
271.4
363.8
226.0
1 446.2
2.0
53.4
10.3

7.0
0.1
25.4
5.6
6.2
23.7
111.0
0.1
3.0
0.1

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
9.8
Bolivia
0.2
Brasil
72.4
Chile
22.6
Colombia
35.2
Ecuador
28.0
208.3
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
7.0
Uruguay
1.3
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
41.2
Total ALADI
426.1
Costa Rica
155.4
El Salvador
184.9
Guatemala
281.1
Honduras

Nicaragua
43.4
Total MCCA
664.8
Barbados b

Guyana

Jamaica b
0.1
Trinidad y Tabago b
41.8
Bahamas
...
Belice b
1.4
Hait
...
Panam
13.4
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname

Total regin
1 147.6
Mundo c
4 859.7

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2003 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2003 (concluded)

2.2.2.53

0.4
20.8
4.8
1.0
0.4
3.0

9.2

19.2
9.4
213.0
...
1.2
...
0.1
...

272.9
977.4

0.9

12.2
1.1
2.5
0.4
3.2

0.1

Barbados

5.2
22.7
2.4

0.1

0.3
2.8
6.5

3.6
154.7
...
0.7
...
0.3
...

191.3
530.0

1.5
0.1
9.6
0.5
3.2

1.2

1.4

Guyana

69.6
349.2
39.4
4.5
5.7
13.4
0.2
63.2
17.2
26.5

359.1
...
9.5
...
3.3
...

828.0
3 475.8

5.1

84.4
10.4
29.5
64.9
84.2

0.9
0.2

Jamaica

384.3
760.3
14.5
0.9
0.6
6.2

22.2
31.4
27.9
19.7

...
6.1
...
2.5
...

870.1
3 324.6

16.0
0.4
223.1
5.6
98.4
2.8
14.2
0.2
14.4
0.9
63.9
547.1
3.8
1.0

0.3

5.1
2.6

2.6
46.3
...
0.1
...
0.2
...

604.0
4 906.1

1.5
0.1
391.5
1.6
38.9
2.7
40.8

5.8
0.3

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.9
67.7
4.4
8.6
29.5
5.9
0.1
48.5
1.5
0.5
3.7
7.2
...

...
0.1
...

129.2
488.3

2.1

2.7
5.8
1.3

54.6

0.3

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

8.3
113.3
6.2
0.6
9.6
1.8
0.1
18.3
0.6
2.4
0.7
8.0
...

...
1.8
...

145.1
1 093.4

12.0
0.1
31.6
3.6
34.3
0.5
8.6

14.2
0.1

Hait
Haiti

111.8
1 384.2
163.3
46.3
91.6
7.0
4.7
312.9
1.8
0.4
1.8
41.9
...
0.5
...

...

1 743.5
16 022.3

59.7
0.4
182.6
97.2
170.4
245.4
355.6
0.5
145.4
15.2
187.7
1 269.1
66.1
22.2
34.3
5.7
6.2
134.5
0.9
0.9
9.7
85.3
...
0.2
...
8.3
...

1 508.9
7 277.6

69.6
1.2
226.4
27.6
342.4
10.7
384.0
0.4
16.6
2.5

11 454.5
1 073.4
14 589.9
3 839.8
3 658.9
1 819.2
4 646.4
802.8
1 585.5
899.0

Total
regin
Region
29 937.6
1 676.7
73 082.3
20 076.6
13 091.8
6 222.4
165 393.3
1 241.7
8 748.9
2 205.9

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados b
Guyana
Jamaica b
Trinidad and Tobago b
Bahamas
Belize b
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region
World c

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.
Estimates.

1.1
3 148.5
24 974.0
29.0 47 517.9
346 651.2
1.8
1 297.4
5 800.3

875.6
1 255.1
0.1
1 385.8
2 633.9
0.4
375.2
1 323.1

263.9
605.3
2.3
4 197.9
11 617.7
3.6
68.2
334.8
6.8
87.2
379.3
1.1
61.4
1 224.6
88.8
1 339.4
5 364.4
...
...
...

26.3
215.0
...
...
...
0.4
139.1
799.0
...
...
...

132.0 53 437.4
366 586.0
594.2 318 246.6 7 495 890.0

2.4

16.4
0.5
5.2
0.1
2.2

0.3
0.8

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

246
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

164.7
9 825.0
18.1
0.3
0.9
1.8

21.1
0.1

0.2
36.7
...

...
0.4
...

9 883.5
64 900.6

4.3
1 234.2
0.6
0.1
0.3

1.0

0.1
...
0.1
...
0.2
...

1 235.6
1 674.4

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.
c
Estimaciones.

5 605.0
713.8

1 402.6
141.2
74.8
570.8
312.5
356.0
483.6

Brasil
Brazil

298.5

535.3
139.1
59.6
7.5
33.6
22.4
130.7
3.2

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
131.7
Brasil
7 373.2
Chile
448.4
Colombia
36.3
Ecuador
34.6
421.5
Mxico a
Paraguay
101.8
Per
36.3
Uruguay
223.3
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
207.2
Total ALADI
9 014.3
Costa Rica
1.7
El Salvador
0.1
Guatemala
1.2
Honduras
1.1
Nicaragua

Total MCCA
4.1
Barbados b

Guyana

b
Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago b
3.1
Bahamas
...
Belice b

Hait
...
Panam

Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname

Total regin
9 021.5
Mundo c
20 007.1

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2004


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2004

2.2.2.54

104.1
8 185.2
10.6
2.6
7.2
0.6
0.1
21.1

0.3
...

...
0.2
...

8 206.8
21 400.0

3 834.6
51.2
2 545.9

254.3
125.8
557.1
29.6
621.5
61.1

Chile

1 042.0
4 012.2
31.6
0.9
6.9
2.7
0.8
42.9
0.1

0.9
33.6
...

...
11.9
...

4 101.6
14 521.1

273.9
119.7
1 038.0
308.9

334.8
623.9
1.5
256.2
13.3

Colombia

1 035.9
27.0
3 947.6
1 307.1
525.1
42.3

4.9
228.1
117.7

Mxico
Mexico

380.6
585.7
2 773.2
7 821.4
15.2
178.4
0.7
35.8
6.0
133.3
0.9
42.1

39.9
22.8
429.5

0.1

0.2
5.6
4.0
136.7
...
...

3.7
...
...
5.7
13.9
...
...

2 805.9
8 410.9
7 122.5 161 281.0

196.3
5.4
492.6
322.7
1 010.7

151.9
7.1
204.5
1.4

Ecuador

1.6
1 520.4
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.3

...

...

...

1 520.7
3 017.9

522.4
17.6
871.8
33.5
2.1
1.2
11.1

0.6
58.5

Paraguay

553.7
3 722.2
9.3
0.2
6.0
1.0
0.1
16.6

0.7
5.8
...

...
1.5
...

3 746.8
8 318.1

499.8
137.9
631.4
526.2
544.2
605.8
178.9
19.8

24.5

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

1.9
2 209.1
0.5
0.1

0.1

0.7

1.9
...

...

...

2 211.7
3 519.9

664.2
1.5
667.0
66.9
5.6
1.2
340.7
451.2
8.9

5 016.8
34.1
2.3
14.7
0.7
1.4
53.2

0.3
17.8
...
0.1
...
2.1
...

5 090.3
15 651.9

438.1
244.5
1 464.6
272.7
1 623.0
126.3
610.2
9.2
195.5
32.7
3 045.8
55 334.0
300.2
43.2
176.6
51.0
42.3
613.3
0.3

7.9
240.0
...
3.9
...
35.9
...

56 235.3
321 414.5

13 368.7
1 450.3
19 567.4
4 828.1
4 202.1
1 354.3
3 499.7
960.0
2 038.3
1 019.3

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

303.5
1 416.8

100.4
181.2
27.7
50.6
359.9
0.1

0.2
7.0
...
0.1
...
36.9
...

1 821.0
7 400.2

59.2
0.2
356.4
97.0
235.2
7.2
345.9
0.5
11.0
0.7

Costa
Rica

56.6
1 397.2
272.8
386.9

92.2
32.2
784.1

1.0
13.4
...
1.1
...
11.6
...

2 208.4
7 610.8

87.5
1.5
252.9
165.6
127.2
36.2
601.3
1.0
64.5
2.9

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados b
Guyana
Jamaica b
Trinidad and Tobago b
Bahamas
Belize b
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region
World c

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.
Estimates.

170.2
849.1
195.9

544.8
138.7
109.0
988.4
0.1

6.7
...
0.2
...
10.6
...

1 855.1
5 117.0

56.6
7.8
137.0
56.4
46.2
68.8
287.3
0.1
17.1
1.6

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


247

Destino

933.0
4 759.3
874.2
821.8
1 248.0
313.0
248.2
3 505.2
0.2

1.7
45.0
...
2.8
...
92.7
...

8 406.9
28 079.3

384.0
629.4
219.9
128.6
174.5
54.4

577.4

9.2
...
0.1
...
18.2
...

1 234.3
2 198.4

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.
Estimaciones.

249.0
9.8
881.1
384.6
451.9
146.6
1 580.7
2.0
114.2
6.4

13.3
0.1
44.5
8.4
6.2
25.0
136.8
0.3
10.7
0.1

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
32.4
Bolivia
0.2
Brasil
90.3
Chile
57.2
Colombia
37.1
Ecuador
9.4
209.4
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
10.9
Uruguay
1.1
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
18.7
Total ALADI
466.8
Costa Rica
185.6
El Salvador
205.9
Guatemala
347.5
Honduras

Nicaragua
56.4
Total MCCA
795.4
Barbados b

Guyana

Jamaica b
0.5
Trinidad y Tabago b
8.7
Bahamas
...
Belice b
1.3
Hait
...
Panam
15.4
Repblica Dominicana
...
Suriname

Total regin
1 288.1
Mundo c
5 752.9

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2004 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2004 (concluded)

2.2.2.54

0.7
27.7
6.2
0.5
1.7
2.0

10.4

14.1
212.9
...
1.2
...
0.2
...

266.5
1 074.0

2.5

13.8
1.2
1.9
0.8
5.5

0.4
0.9

Barbados

9.9
32.3
3.2
0.1
0.5

3.8
7.7

4.6
121.8
...
0.8
...
0.1
...

171.1
552.2

1.2
0.1
13.6
0.4
3.8

1.2
0.4
1.7

Guyana

85.4
427.4
38.7
4.2
11.7
16.8
0.1
71.5
12.6

244.5
...
11.0
...
7.8
...

774.8
3 648.7

10.2
1.0
115.9
18.0
68.3
37.0
88.4

2.6
0.6

Jamaica

133.4
806.4
16.3
1.0
3.1
4.4

24.8
28.9

20.2

...
10.2
...
1.7
...

892.2
4 967.1

23.9
0.1
538.2
5.4
70.5
1.3
12.7
0.1
11.7
9.1
57.1
655.2
21.4
1.3
1.6
0.2

24.5
2.2

2.4
30.9
...
0.3
...
0.3
...

715.8
4 883.2

24.9

487.7
1.5
44.2
1.4
34.5

3.2
0.7

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.6
62.9
4.6
8.7
35.1
6.1

54.5
1.3

3.6
5.0
...

...
0.2
...

127.5
517.3

1.0

1.7
0.4
1.0
0.4
57.0
0.1
0.7

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

6.0
118.7
4.6
0.9
5.4
16.9
4.3
32.1
0.8

1.0
5.8
...

...
2.7
...

161.1
1 286.9

13.0
0.1
25.3
4.7
38.4
1.1
9.8

17.0
3.3

Hait
Haiti

239.7
2 560.1
178.9
46.1
107.5
8.4
3.8
344.7
0.4

10.5
16.0
...
0.1
...

...

2 931.8
19 424.6

85.1
8.0
214.1
167.5
216.5
1 088.9
354.7
2.9
173.1
9.6
525.3
1 833.9
70.6
25.2
32.8
6.8
5.9
141.3
0.7

5.2
97.1
...

...
9.8
...

2 088.0
8 062.6

108.1
1.7
267.7
28.6
436.8
23.0
419.5
0.6
19.7
2.9

13 891.0
1 471.1
22 154.8
5 441.4
5 541.0
2 654.8
6 068.6
966.1
2 383.0
1 054.1

Total
regin
Region
34 574.9
2 254.3
96 473.2
30 894.5
16 729.1
7 752.4
189 180.9
1 626.4
12 082.9
2 930.8

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados b
Guyana
Jamaica b
Trinidad and Tobago b
Bahamas
Belize b
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region
World c

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.
Estimates.

1.9
5 038.8
33 625.5
46.8 66 664.7
428 124.9
2.3
1 521.2
5 952.3

953.0
1 474.2

1 624.0
2 927.9
0.8
426.4
1 611.0

304.6
727.2
3.1
4 829.2
12 692.6
3.4
58.5
216.5

2.3
73.5
1 451.7
76.9
1 095.9
6 516.6
...
...
...

30.3
217.2
...
...
...
0.1
151.5
890.4
...
...
...

132.6 72 903.6
450 109.9
681.2 394 591.7 9 117 400.0

3.4

28.3
1.0
5.6

4.9

0.4
1.3

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

248
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Destino

237.0
11 551.9
10.4
1.3
2.0
3.0

16.7

72.9
...

...
2.1
0.8

11 643.6
77 469.6

5.5
1 447.5
0.7

0.1

0.1
0.9

0.1
...

...
0.3

1 448.8
1 933.6

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.
c
Estimaciones.

6 181.2
1 016.5

1 728.9
141.3
91.2
890.2
325.5
481.9
458.2

Brasil
Brazil

360.4

580.0
210.7
49.8
9.4
36.9
25.8
164.4
4.6

Argentina Bolivia

Argentina

Bolivia
264.4
Brasil
9 915.4
Chile
626.0
Colombia
47.4
Ecuador
42.9
672.2
Mxico a
Paraguay
107.3
Per
55.3
Uruguay
266.9
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
71.2
Total ALADI
12 069.0
Costa Rica
2.3
El Salvador
0.2
Guatemala
1.8
Honduras
0.1
Nicaragua
0.1
Total MCCA
4.5
Barbados b
0.1
Guyana

Jamaica

Trinidad y Tabago b
15.1
Bahamas
...
Belice b

Hait
...
Panam

Repblica Dominicana
0.4
Suriname

Total regin
12 088.7
Mundo c
23 873.3

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2005


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2005

2.2.2.55

117.7
10 872.0
11.5
1.8
8.3
2.3
4.0
27.9
0.1

0.8
3.8
...

...
0.1
0.1

10 903.9
29 515.6

4 455.0
40.8
3 612.2

296.2
305.2
667.6
64.8
1 229.4
83.1

Chile

1 087.2
5 816.9
34.6
1.7
8.9
3.2
1.3
49.7

1.0
149.5
...

...
15.5
0.7

6 031.6
18 642.0

355.7
178.5
1 405.6
347.5

511.0
1 548.2
2.4
367.3
13.5

Colombia

1 138.0
20.1
4 063.5
1 582.0
610.9
61.7

4.1
346.3
139.4

Mxico
Mexico

298.8
470.7
3 506.7
8 436.7
14.3
184.5
0.6
40.0
3.7
120.9
0.6
30.4
0.1
44.0
19.3
419.8

0.1

0.1
3.1
11.8
121.9
...
...

9.4
...
...
5.3
17.1
0.6
3.1

3 543.1
9 005.0
8 854.4 179 943.0

258.2
3.1
646.1
341.4
1 324.4

309.2
5.2
309.9
10.4

Ecuador

4.2
1 597.1

...

...

1 597.1
3 517.5

496.6
22.2
961.1
40.3
1.8
0.5
14.3

0.3
55.8

Paraguay

490.4
4 862.9
10.8
0.4
10.1
0.4
0.1
21.8

1.2
6.0
...

...
1.4
0.1

4 892.1
11 281.8

598.2
126.1
932.8
724.7
710.1
876.0
345.0
22.6

37.0

Per
Peru

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

1.4
2 332.0
1.1

0.1

1.2

...

...

0.2

2 333.2
4 146.0

845.5
1.6
849.6
71.8
6.8
3.5
65.5
479.3
7.0

7 116.9
28.4
3.8
21.1
2.9
3.4
59.6
0.3

0.8
30.5
...

...
1.3
4.3

7 208.6
20 885.5

507.2
158.5
2 216.2
358.5
2 097.6
139.8
1 288.6
7.0
310.0
33.5
2 784.1
69 609.6
298.6
49.8
177.0
42.9
53.1
621.4
0.6

7.0
411.6
...
9.4
...
43.1
10.3

70 695.7
380 062.2

15 196.0
1 831.8
25 182.5
6 031.8
5 286.3
2 041.2
5 837.7
1 044.0
3 271.8
1 102.4

Venezuela
(Repblica
Total
Bolivariana de)
Uruguay Venezuela ALADI
LAIA
(Bolivarian
Republic of)

399.3
1 681.0

109.0
202.4
31.1
52.5
395.0
0.1

0.1
5.4
...

...
38.7
2.8

2 120.2
8 251.0

55.5
5.1
413.4
115.9
219.4
32.7
420.6
0.1
18.0
1.0

Costa
Rica

70.6
1 894.5
283.2
410.0

105.1
44.1
842.4

63.1
...
1.6
...
21.4
0.7

2 823.0
8 097.6

128.7
0.5
332.5
128.9
142.2
153.6
863.6
0.4
70.2
3.3

Guatemala

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados b
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago b
Bahamas
Belize b
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region
World c

Origin

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.
Estimates.

119.7
1 140.3
197.7

617.2
140.2
122.4
1 077.5
0.1

7.9
...
0.1
...
9.3
0.9

2 235.2
5 515.3

61.3
0.2
237.3
85.4
51.5
72.2
471.5
0.1
40.1
1.0

El
Salvador

Destination

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


249

Destino

715.5
5 894.7
958.1
914.2
1 404.0
345.5
286.8
3 908.6
0.3

0.5
168.1
...
2.1
...
106.4
10.3

10 080.2
30 581.2

108.4
615.1
262.9
143.4
205.7
69.1

681.1
0.1

12.1
...

...
21.4
0.4

1 329.8
2 630.4

Incluye bienes transformados por el proceso de maquila.


Incluye las re-exportaciones.
Estimaciones.

342.3
6.1
1 171.2
391.2
470.6
326.0
2 319.3
0.9
145.6
6.0

48.0
0.2
49.0
8.6
11.1
60.4
324.1
0.2
4.9
0.2

Total
Honduras Nicaragua MCCA
CACM

Argentina
48.8
Bolivia
0.1
Brasil
139.0
Chile
52.4
Colombia
46.4
Ecuador
7.1
239.5
Mxico a
Paraguay
0.1
Per
12.4
Uruguay
0.5
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
17.5
Total ALADI
563.8
Costa Rica
214.3
El Salvador
251.8
Guatemala
378.7
Honduras

Nicaragua
67.8
Total MCCA
912.6
Barbados b

Guyana

Jamaica
0.4
Trinidad y Tabago b
79.6
Bahamas
...
Belice b
0.4
Hait
...
Panam
15.6
Repblica Dominicana
5.5
Suriname

Total regin
1 572.0
Mundo c
6 087.0

Origen

COMERCIO INTRARREGIONAL TOTAL DE BIENES, 2005 (conclusin)


TOTAL INTRAREGIONAL TRADE IN GOODS, 2005 (concluded)

2.2.2.55

0.8
32.0
7.5
0.1
2.3
5.3

15.2

11.5
415.1
...
1.2
...
0.2
0.8

463.7
1 234.8

2.3

13.1
1.2
3.3
0.6
7.5

0.6
2.6

Barbados

8.5
36.2
3.8
0.1
0.5
0.7

5.1
6.6

5.6
274.3
...
0.6
...
0.1
0.7

322.9
657.3

1.6
0.1
16.5
0.5
4.9

2.5
0.1
1.5

Guyana

249.5
607.9
44.8
3.2
16.0
9.1
0.2
73.3
24.2

717.2
...
9.7
...
7.4
4.6

1 439.7
4 295.7

10.0

155.8
8.3
92.9
2.2
84.5

4.0
0.7

Jamaica

287.4
1 326.0
20.0
1.1
9.7
3.6

34.4
44.6

16.5

...
11.3
...
3.5
1.3

1 419.8
5 191.1

26.3
0.1
690.6
5.9
197.7
30.5
57.3

22.5
7.7
132.6
1 734.7
5.5
0.9
1.1
2.4

9.9
4.5

1.5
96.2

0.1
...
0.5
0.8

1 845.9
7 715.7

21.6

1 488.3
1.8
70.5
1.8
13.7

2.8
1.6

Trinidad
y Tabago Bahamas
Trinidad
and Tobago

0.9
88.5
5.2
9.5
34.3
4.4
2.2
55.6
1.8

3.8
8.0
...

...
0.6
0.1

154.5
724.7

1.3

3.2
0.7
0.5
0.1
81.0

0.6
0.2

Belice
Belize

(Sobre la base de las exportaciones FOB en millones de dlares / Based on exports f.o.b. in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

5.5
151.0
5.6
2.1
9.1
10.0
3.2
30.0
1.0

1.1
4.3
...

3.8
24.4

190.1
1 417.7

11.6
0.4
45.9
6.1
44.4
0.6
11.2

22.7
2.6

Hait
Haiti

235.4
2 345.3
201.0
50.5
73.0
14.0
6.0
344.5
1.1

1.5
25.8
...
0.1
...

13.2

2 716.8
21 838.8

69.7
0.3
277.1
111.4
264.1
679.6
463.3
1.1
226.1
17.2
765.0
2 430.6
98.0
37.8
36.3
11.7
6.7
190.5
1.3

3.4
123.3
...
0.1
...
16.4

2 762.2
9 369.0

122.6
2.6
331.9
35.8
584.3
18.9
542.7
0.6
22.6
3.6

15 809.0
1 841.5
29 411.8
6 595.7
7 028.6
3 101.7
9 426.6
1 046.7
3 721.5
1 144.8

Total
regin
Region
39 835.5
2 797.2
118 306.0
38 595.5
21 189.9
10 100.1
214 205.6
1 810.9
17 824.8
3 404.0

Mundo
World

Origin
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico a
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Total LAIA
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Total CACM
Barbados b
Guyana
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago b
Bahamas
Belize b
Haiti
Panama
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Total region
World c

Destination

Includes goods processed under maquila arrangements.


Includes re-exports.
Estimates.

2.3
5 187.5
51 375.4
58.9 84 315.4
519 444.9
2.9
1 651.0
6 665.0

1 069.3
1 657.4
0.2
1 763.5
3 377.7
1.7
451.3
1 883.3
0.1
358.3
826.3
4.9
5 293.4
14 409.7
4.1
90.1
510.7

2.3
54.7
1 347.0
225.3
2 469.2
9 610.9
...
...
...

34.6
213.1
...
...
...
0.3
182.3
963.6
1.6
68.1
4 045.0

293.5 92 385.0
545 152.9
831.1 463 919.3 10 351 100.0

3.7
0.1
35.7
1.0
9.1
0.2
5.9

0.7
0.2

Repblica
Panam Dominicana Suriname
Panama Dominican
Republic

250
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

53.1
21 161.7
225.4
245.4
164.6
1 041.4
46 506.0
16 025.0
10 593.4
3 481.8
1 507.3
50.3
4 468.3
1 651.1
24.6
2 157.5
495.7
88.3
1 377.2
1 796.0
79 541.6
545.0
6 090.9
4 218.6
5 491.4
3 779.5
36.6
61.9
114.6
415.6
2 456.1
2 147.6
19 082.0
237 095.5
229 448.3
6 139.9

1995
49.7
26 341.0
805.3
286.4
281.8
1 246.1
55 085.6
19 210.2
13 722.2
5 813.4
1 675.3
54.7
5 137.2
2 963.2
83.0
3 081.9
505.2
331.7
2 011.6
1 562.8
166 120.7
880.6
5 838.5
2 329.0
6 955.3
5 736.7
51.5
51.8
52.9
513.9
4 290.3
2 383.8
33 529.0
368 982.3
358 717.7
8 589.3

2000
33.6
25 650.6
422.1
253.0
309.7
1 298.7
60 361.8
18 179.8
12 316.0
5 269.9
1 421.7
43.6
5 257.7
3 019.8
41.4
2 819.0
494.9
274.4
1 977.1
1 309.1
161 046.0
916.7
5 314.7
1 858.0
7 713.9
5 165.0
63.0
41.2
69.3
529.3
3 920.0
1 922.1
26 781.0
356 094.1
347 142.2
7 530.2

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
57.1
34 575.7
477.4
293.1
306.2
2 146.1
96 475.2
32 215.2
17 224.1
6 369.7
2 180.0
42.6
7 967.8
3 336.7
37.5
3 367.6
589.0
377.7
2 392.8
1 601.6
187 998.5
1 364.8
6 078.3
2 862.9
12 809.2
5 935.9
57.4
39.3
96.3
870.5
6 402.9
3 145.0
39 668.0
479 362.1
466 311.2
10 870.9

2004
82.4
40 106.4
521.8
359.5
318.4
2 791.1
118 308.3
40 573.9
21 729.5
7 099.6
2 160.0
43.3
10 426.8
3 432.0
32.8
3 700.6
550.9
458.9
2 647.8
1 664.3
214 233.0
1 551.6
7 591.2
3 265.6
17 336.3
6 145.8
62.5
43.6
82.7
1 211.5
9 672.0
3 758.0
55 473.0
577 435.1
560 629.4
14 645.7

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
44.7
29 938.8
426.5
264.2
315.5
1 597.8
73 084.1
21 664.2
13 812.3
6 163.0
1 671.0
41.0
6 445.8
3 152.6
45.5
3 059.9
512.8
333.2
2 090.1
1 385.6
164 766.4
1 049.6
5 071.9
2 170.0
9 090.7
5 470.8
57.3
40.1
71.8
638.5
5 204.9
2 281.1
27 230.0
389 191.7
378 472.3
9 048.4

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES TOTALES DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.2.56

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


251

1995
291.0
18 804.3
1 156.7
691.1
230.6
1 223.7
49 663.0
14 644.0
13 138.9
3 804.4
2 991.6
103.2
4 534.6
3 113.5
129.8
3 032.6
536.5
517.2
1 518.6
2 625.3
72 453.0
929.5
6 679.8
4 489.0
7 732.9
5 170.4
117.1
119.4
269.4
292.6
1 868.5
2 710.6
12 069.0
237 651.8
226 229.0
8 431.2

2000
342.4
23 889.1
2 176.4
1 030.3
478.4
1 610.2
55 783.3
17 091.4
11 089.6
6 023.8
4 795.6
130.4
3 742.6
4 702.8
220.9
4 742.0
585.4
1 086.7
2 669.6
3 004.3
174 457.8
1 801.5
6 981.4
2 866.1
7 365.9
9 478.5
172.7
144.4
312.5
500.6
3 321.5
3 311.1
16 865.0
372 774.2
355 558.4
12 420.2

2002
303.0
8 473.1
1 748.6
955.0
496.9
1 638.7
47 240.5
15 794.2
12 077.5
6 547.7
3 810.0
102.4
6 159.7
4 884.7
181.4
5 791.0
563.1
980.4
2 806.1
3 179.6
168 678.9
1 834.3
6 349.8
2 137.9
7 421.8
8 837.7
177.6
157.8
271.9
476.8
3 682.3
1 873.8
13 360.0
338 994.2
322 887.8
12 296.4

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas

2004
374.6
21 311.1
1 904.9
1 264.1
480.7
1 724.7
62 834.7
23 019.7
15 877.9
7 791.0
5 098.0
127.7
7 683.7
5 998.6
236.3
7 189.1
646.8
1 210.5
3 676.7
3 546.1
196 809.6
2 440.0
7 616.6
3 108.4
9 804.8
7 888.0
175.4
199.0
370.8
703.1
4 894.2
2 992.2
17 021.0
426 020.0
405 998.3
14 923.7

2005
390.2
27 301.9
2 158.2
1 428.0
556.2
2 341.3
73 560.2
30 394.2
20 134.2
9 230.3
7 163.0
145.5
9 697.6
6 439.6
287.7
8 070.3
785.5
1 308.5
4 187.5
4 245.5
221 819.5
2 865.3
8 907.2
3 757.9
12 076.1
9 876.3
185.2
212.4
418.1
1 189.1
5 725.0
3 729.9
23 693.0
504 280.4
479 390.8
17 726.6

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
352.3
13 134.2
1 757.2
1 065.6
522.3
1 497.4
48 290.2
17 979.0
13 257.8
7 252.3
4 245.0
104.9
6 366.3
5 439.3
226.4
6 175.7
571.7
1 116.0
3 035.0
3 328.2
170 545.8
2 021.3
6 274.2
2 446.1
8 255.0
7 626.8
175.6
176.8
354.5
668.7
3 911.7
2 097.8
10 483.0
350 754.1
333 293.2
13 215.9

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES TOTALES DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.2.57

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

252
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

348.5
3 825.6
1 542.3
866.6
132.8
192.4
6 135.0
3 332.9
1 700.5
969.1
1 528.2
61.4
727.8
388.6
99.2
665.9
133.5
104.1
257.6
1 597.9
9 779.5
116.6
1 519.4
583.8
1 131.1
1 951.3
81.9
74.4
265.0
104.1
342.6
1 359.2
1 671.0
43 589.8
36 411.4
5 650.2

1995
416.4
4 935.5
2 036.6
1 090.2
152.7
224.0
9 498.2
4 082.9
2 048.6
1 952.3
3 114.1
89.8
849.3
698.4
152.8
777.8
169.2
172.5
478.9
2 025.7
13 712.3
221.3
1 994.4
595.3
1 529.0
3 227.6
98.5
127.7
324.0
91.0
553.8
1 275.8
1 182.0
59 898.6
49 456.1
7 328.4

2000
394.2
3 459.0
2 061.7
1 041.3
175.9
256.6
9 551.3
4 385.5
1 867.3
1 868.2
2 450.3
79.7
883.9
783.2
131.2
1 145.4
172.3
146.7
530.2
1 912.3
12 691.6
225.5
2 277.9
568.4
1 529.9
3 070.8
90.3
137.1
249.9
38.5
637.0
771.3
1 013.0
56 597.4
47 025.7
7 121.4

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
477.2
5 145.5
2 244.1
1 224.0
235.3
416.4
12 583.5
6 062.8
2 255.0
2 241.8
3 450.0
87.6
1 013.9
1 075.1
157.3
1 178.1
158.7
132.6
719.4
2 297.1
13 955.1
285.8
2 738.6
629.4
1 993.3
3 503.9
135.2
145.2
367.1
141.3
932.0
1 150.7
1 098.0
70 231.0
58 178.9
8 602.1

2004
488.0
6 236.2
2 482.0
1 376.6
301.3
488.8
16 095.0
7 171.7
2 663.6
2 621.2
5 040.0
83.4
1 012.1
1 140.7
116.6
1 238.2
155.0
138.5
779.1
2 431.1
16 066.3
309.1
3 144.4
661.3
2 289.2
3 910.4
147.7
158.8
410.1
204.1
900.9
1 335.2
1 334.0
82 930.6
68 635.0
9 255.6

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
417.9
4 426.7
2 054.6
1 165.5
212.1
363.9
10 447.0
4 985.6
1 921.1
2 021.1
2 979.0
77.3
881.2
948.5
134.0
1 058.8
185.5
135.2
598.4
2 137.7
12 532.9
257.6
2 500.8
573.8
1 695.3
3 468.8
107.9
132.8
318.3
59.5
685.2
803.0
878.0
61 165.0
50 497.7
7 688.3

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES TOTALES DE SERVICIOS, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.58

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


253

1995
147.9
7 261.7
639.1
363.2
94.9
350.2
13 630.0
3 657.0
2 873.4
913.0
682.8
43.7
1 173.3
509.8
38.5
694.9
171.8
284.5
333.7
1 103.8
9 715.4
220.5
1 087.8
710.7
1 864.3
966.4
55.1
55.1
123.5
161.4
241.9
857.7
4 836.0
55 863.0
51 940.3
3 239.9

2000
154.3
9 219.3
1 007.2
487.4
124.5
467.7
16 660.3
4 801.7
3 307.7
1 273.5
808.1
52.7
1 269.3
933.3
89.2
825.6
193.2
280.1
666.7
1 422.5
16 035.7
343.2
1 140.8
420.2
2 233.6
1 373.3
76.0
56.1
133.5
206.0
387.7
881.6
4 435.0
71 767.0
66 568.6
4 390.3

2002
171.4
4 978.1
1 016.2
491.4
132.3
433.3
14 508.5
5 087.0
3 302.4
1 183.0
625.0
53.9
1 599.9
1 022.9
90.7
1 066.1
195.8
269.6
713.7
1 597.4
16 739.7
337.1
1 309.8
354.6
2 471.1
1 313.5
78.7
57.1
129.1
166.1
373.0
618.1
3 922.0
66 408.5
61 230.4
4 553.1

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas

2004
190.0
6 627.6
1 231.4
555.7
148.6
606.7
17 261.1
6 751.6
3 934.1
1 384.5
740.0
46.3
1 967.7
1 152.6
93.3
1 293.6
205.4
336.0
869.7
1 725.4
18 561.9
387.2
1 460.2
301.0
2 725.1
1 213.2
82.8
73.2
153.5
271.0
260.6
786.0
4 481.0
77 878.0
72 100.8
5 037.2

2005
208.1
7 614.6
1 349.4
652.0
159.9
531.0
24 240.8
7 760.1
4 766.3
1 510.2
800.0
52.1
2 086.3
1 212.7
92.7
1 476.8
204.4
451.1
977.4
1 831.1
20 779.4
426.4
1 729.1
339.6
3 123.5
1 456.6
91.9
85.0
171.1
351.8
374.4
926.4
5 200.0
93 032.2
86 608.3
5 623.9

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
182.5
5 712.5
1 092.4
518.8
142.5
551.2
15 378.1
5 631.4
3 360.2
1 244.6
650.0
43.7
1 624.7
1 055.3
83.0
1 126.3
205.4
301.0
761.3
1 586.1
17 133.7
363.4
1 305.7
328.6
2 549.4
1 219.4
80.2
64.6
144.9
192.1
371.4
636.3
3 512.0
69 152.7
63 795.1
4 707.6

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES TOTALES DE SERVICIOS, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.59

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

254
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

66.9
1 007.2
52.6
16.4
6.2
78.1
2 600.0
1 194.0
78.1
134.1

5.6
321.6
96.7
3.9
53.7
33.1
5.0
56.4
66.9
1 164.4
15.7
783.7
75.1
78.1
41.6
5.1
5.3
14.2
41.4
193.8
399.3
584.0
9 278.2
8 766.8
511.4

1995
65.7
1 145.2
54.6
24.8
10.8
50.1
1 409.3
2 187.6
587.9
273.6

7.1
290.0
248.6
5.8
82.4
4.7

47.5
65.7
1 369.3
29.5
1 152.6
69.4
50.1
71.3
10.5
10.5
13.3
37.1
207.6
374.3
374.0
10 330.9
9 812.7
518.2

2000
76.2
769.1
57.5
21.0
18.1
62.4
1 535.7
2 205.4
539.2
244.2

5.4
243.4
311.4
10.0
91.1
3.9

54.3
76.4
1 142.5
30.6
1 209.5
68.9
62.4
92.1
10.0
9.4
11.5
23.2
202.5
265.1
304.0
9 756.4
9 231.3
525.1

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
79.7
1 154.9
55.3
35.7
27.4
116.9
2 466.7
3 387.6
679.4
245.7

6.1
340.5
342.5
9.3
87.1

71.2

1 361.9
28.1
1 518.6
86.7
359.6
100.3
9.8
10.8
15.3
49.4
307.8
379.0
354.0
13 687.3
13 080.7
606.6

2004
84.6
1 297.4
55.7
46.9
29.7
137.5
3 186.3
4 193.0
779.6
282.4

4.0
335.2
363.3
11.2
98.2

73.4
481.4
1 753.0
33.7
1 775.6
89.9
440.2
129.1
10.3
10.5
21.6

208.2
441.4
386.0
16 759.3
15 795.2
964.1

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

74.6
943.7
56.7
23.2
22.1
100.9
1 821.9
2 691.2
622.9
240.4

4.9
268.6
330.1
9.0
84.2
2.0

64.5

1 112.6
33.0
1 353.6
84.5
100.9
98.1
9.9
9.4
12.3
26.2
246.5
258.9
307.0
11 013.8
10 517.0
496.8

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES DE SERVICIOS DE TRANSPORTE, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.60

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


255

56.2
2 106.9
134.4
116.9
40.7
211.2
5 800.0
1 904.0
211.2
370.9

16.6
484.1
268.5
20.7
278.6
68.7
183.0
196.7
56.2
3 423.6
81.1
744.8
448.7
211.2
584.2
20.8
19.7
42.3
77.8
94.2
376.4
1 430.0
20 080.3
19 315.1
765.2

1995
54.1
2 412.5
188.1
163.5
36.9
269.7
4 304.9
2 191.2
1 306.6
417.2

21.8
438.8
405.0
34.3
421.7
8.0
245.0
346.7
54.1
6 989.5
152.3
607.5
236.5
269.7
828.0
31.6
24.9
53.2
88.7
173.2
399.5
1 808.0
24 982.7
24 050.3
932.4

2000
56.4
948.7
236.4
155.3
37.8
169.5
3 494.3
2 299.9
1 201.9
447.2

18.5
674.8
447.7
29.3
522.9
6.1
229.6
350.5
56.4
6 397.6
172.4
617.2
179.1
169.5
764.2
31.9
26.2
50.0
72.3
117.4
259.8
1 545.0
21 785.8
20 891.8
894.0

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
66.1
1 621.6
304.6
197.5
44.6
195.6
4 452.6
3 345.0
1 613.0
581.8

21.9
910.7
504.5
41.1
632.0

431.4

7 577.4
196.7
746.7
164.0
1 085.9
650.3
34.7
32.3
66.7
129.1
62.9
353.0
1 798.0
27 861.7
26 860.2
1 001.5

2004
70.7
1 971.0
346.0
233.6
50.1
232.9
4 973.8
4 112.0
2 106.9
633.1

26.8
1 014.7
526.7
45.3
729.4

488.2
755.2
9 209.9
232.9
941.3
180.4
1 297.9
860.2
38.2
34.4
72.9

65.9
416.8
2 340.0
34 007.2
32 268.1
1 739.1

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

61.4
1 146.2
244.1
169.7
39.7
187.5
3 411.7
2 545.8
1 259.6
508.3

19.0
667.9
477.1
39.2
560.5
4.3

363.7

6 423.2
184.6
611.9
180.4
187.5
689.1
32.9
29.5
63.0
109.7
161.3
264.6
1 268.0
21 911.4
20 937.6
973.8

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES DE SERVICIOS DE TRANSPORTE, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.61

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

256
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

246.7
2 222.0
1 345.8
622.4
77.6
55.0
972.0
911.0
55.0
681.1

41.5
255.0
85.4
76.2
212.5
32.6
90.2
80.0
246.7
6 178.8
49.5
309.4
137.3
55.0
1 570.8
63.0
52.9
229.5
21.2
77.4
610.9
849.0
18 513.4
15 379.9
3 133.5

1995
290.5
2 903.7
1 814.0
723.0
110.7
68.4
1 809.9
819.4
1 030.4
1 302.4

48.2
402.0
216.9
92.5
482.3
75.1
128.0
259.8
290.5
8 294.2
128.6
457.8
72.9
68.4
2 860.2
58.4
82.3
280.5
15.8
212.8
712.8
423.0
26 535.4
22 441.1
4 094.3

2000
273.8
1 535.1
1 759.8
657.9
121.5
100.5
1 998.0
897.6
967.0
1 160.7

45.7
447.2
245.2
91.5
619.6
49.3
112.0
301.0
273.8
8 858.0
134.6
513.0
62.2
100.5
2 730.4
57.1
91.0
210.0
3.4
242.0
350.9
434.0
25 444.3
21 567.5
3 876.8

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
337.7
2 234.8
1 884.5
775.5
168.1
191.6
3 222.1
1 149.4
1 058.1
1 458.5

60.6
462.5
440.8
83.5
776.4

429.3

10 795.6
192.0
651.0
69.7
1 142.0
3 151.6
102.6
95.6
325.7
17.0
419.3
493.9
477.0
32 666.4
28 396.3
4 270.1

2004
335.0
2 752.9
2 069.1
776.3
213.7
205.1
3 861.4
1 256.0
1 217.8
1 670.8

55.6
485.8
542.9
71.4
845.8

472.2
1 582.2
11 803.4
207.1
779.8
77.5
1 308.3
3 508.2
110.2
105.1
356.0

453.1
594.4
641.0
38 358.1
32 230.4
6 127.7

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
299.8
2 005.5
1 757.4
757.9
149.7
166.5
2 478.7
883.5
893.2
1 293.1

52.3
406.4
383.1
103.7
620.7
38.9

350.0

9 361.7
160.2
584.6
63.6
166.5
3 127.8
75.3
91.2
282.1
3.8
248.9
344.7
331.0
27 481.8
23 620.8
3 861.0

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES DE SERVICIOS DE VIAJES, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF TRAVEL SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.62

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


257

23.1
3 277.9
212.8
71.1
20.8
48.1
3 391.0
703.0
48.1
322.8

5.9
235.0
72.4
4.6
141.1
21.1
34.7
57.0
23.1
3 170.5
40.0
120.7
133.3
48.1
173.0
5.1
6.5
25.3
3.4
69.3
236.0
1 714.0
14 458.8
13 966.7
492.1

1995
30.7
4 425.0
293.0
94.1
40.5
77.2
3 894.1
619.8
1 060.0
485.4

8.9
299.0
165.2
7.7
181.8
68.9

119.6
30.7
5 499.1
78.4
188.4
80.6
77.2
309.0
8.8
10.0
33.3
22.9
147.1
281.4
1 058.0
19 695.8
18 899.2
796.6

2000
33.1
2 327.6
243.9
99.0
44.0
80.0
2 395.8
672.8
1 074.9
344.9

9.1
363.9
191.1
7.8
275.6
38.4

149.2
33.1
6 059.7
69.4
178.8
64.8
80.0
295.3
7.6
10.2
33.7
9.9
186.3
177.6
981.0
16 538.5
15 782.4
756.1

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
37.5
2 604.0
315.6
107.8
42.6
164.4
2 871.3
977.0
1 107.7
405.7

9.2
391.0
302.2
8.5
390.6

227.0

6 959.0
89.3
238.9
70.7
643.1
309.8
9.7
14.3
36.8
14.4
87.0
193.6
1 076.0
19 704.7
19 021.3
683.4

2004
40.1
2 817.0
344.3
111.0
41.6
180.7
4 719.9
1 057.6
1 126.6
474.2

9.7
401.2
346.7
10.0
444.0

248.3
286.6
7 600.4
90.3
271.1
78.5
751.6
352.1
10.0
14.9
38.9

100.0
251.7
1 281.0
23 500.0
22 492.9
1 007.1

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
34.8
2 511.2
304.7
104.5
45.8
138.5
2 261.1
850.3
1 061.6
353.2

8.9
354.4
229.6
8.4
312.0
31.2

200.0

6 253.3
75.0
207.7
66.9
138.5
271.6
8.1
12.6
35.7
5.6
107.2
168.8
859.0
17 020.2
16 312.7
707.5

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES DE SERVICIOS DE VIAJES, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF TRAVEL SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.63

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

258
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

34.8
596.4
143.9
227.9
49.0
59.3
2 563.0
1 227.9
1 567.4
153.9

14.2
151.2
206.4
19.1
399.7
67.8
8.9
121.2
1 284.2
2 436.4
51.4
426.3
371.4
998.0
338.9
13.8
16.2
21.4
41.5
71.4
349.0
238.0
14 269.9
12 264.7
2 005.2

1995
60.2
886.6
168.0
342.5
31.2
105.5
6 279.1
1 075.9
430.3
376.3

34.5
157.3
232.9
54.5
213.1
89.4
44.5
171.6
1 669.5
4 048.8
63.2
384.0
453.0
1 410.5
296.1
29.5
34.9
30.2
38.1
133.4
188.7
385.0
19 918.3
17 202.4
2 715.9

2000
44.3
1 154.8
244.4
362.4
36.3
93.7
6 017.6
1 282.5
361.1
463.3

28.6
193.4
226.6
29.7
434.7
119.1
34.7
174.9
1 562.1
2 691.0
60.3
555.4
437.3
1 367.0
248.3
23.1
36.7
28.3
11.9
192.5
155.3
275.0
18 946.3
16 226.9
2 719.4

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
43.5
1 477.6
240.5
384.5
40.3
96.5
6 146.4
1 410.9
404.9
487.5

20.1
206.2
235.3
21.3
353.9
144.6

183.9
2 137.7
2 058.6
64.4
562.6
425.7
1 428.0
242.9
22.6
32.2
24.0
29.6
189.8
199.4
240.0
19 555.4
16 224.7
3 330.7

2003
59.8
1 755.8
304.3
412.8
39.9
107.9
6 894.8
1 525.8
517.5
537.6

20.8
211.0
291.8
64.5
314.6

218.9
2 297.1
1 797.6
65.7
569.0
473.0
491.7
252.0
22.7
38.8
26.2
74.9
204.9
277.8
267.0
20 136.2
16 569.5
3 566.7

2004
68.4
2 185.9
357.2
553.5
58.0
146.2
9 047.2
1 722.7
666.2
668.1

23.8
191.2
234.5
33.9
294.2

233.5
367.5
2 509.9
68.3
589.0
493.9
540.8
273.1
27.2
43.1
32.5
204.1
239.6
299.4
307.0
22 479.9
20 471.1
2 008.8

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXPORTACIONES DE OTROS SERVICIOS, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF OTHER SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.64

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


259

68.5
1 876.9
291.9
175.3
33.4
90.9
4 439.0
1 050.0
2 614.1
219.3

21.2
454.2
168.8
13.2
275.2
82.0
66.8
80.0
1 024.4
3 121.3
99.4
222.3
128.7
1 605.0
209.2
29.2
28.9
56.0
80.2
78.4
245.3
1 692.0
20 641.0
18 658.4
1 982.6

1995
69.5
2 381.8
526.1
229.8
47.1
120.8
8 461.3
1 990.8
941.0
370.9

22.0
531.5
363.1
47.3
222.1
116.3
17.1
200.4
1 337.7
3 547.0
112.5
344.9
103.0
1 886.7
236.3
35.5
21.3
47.0
94.4
67.4
200.7
1 569.0
26 262.3
23 600.9
2 661.4

2000
81.9
1 701.8
535.9
237.1
50.6
183.9
8 618.4
2 114.3
1 025.6
390.8

26.3
561.1
384.1
53.7
267.6
151.3
22.0
214.0
1 507.9
4 282.5
95.3
513.8
110.6
2 221.7
254.0
39.2
20.6
45.4
83.9
69.3
180.7
1 396.0
27 441.3
24 538.2
2 903.1

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
86.3
2 055.2
543.6
244.7
56.9
225.2
9 705.3
2 235.3
1 039.0
383.2

15.8
602.5
348.6
35.4
253.8
169.9

197.6
1 586.1
4 457.2
103.8
486.1
81.3
2 223.4
258.7
39.2
22.4
46.2
76.8
102.9
202.9
1 385.0
29 270.3
26 244.1
3 026.2

2003
86.4
2 402.0
611.2
250.5
61.4
246.7
9 937.2
2 429.6
1 213.4
397.0

15.2
666.0
345.9
43.7
271.0

211.3
1 725.4
4 025.5
101.2
474.6
66.3
996.2
253.1
38.5
26.7
50.0
127.5
110.7
239.4
1 607.0
29 030.6
25 883.4
3 147.2

2004
97.4
2 826.6
659.1
307.3
68.1
117.5
14 547.1
2 590.5
1 532.8
402.9

15.5
670.4
339.3
37.4
303.4

240.9
789.3
3 969.1
103.2
516.7
80.7
1 074.0
244.3
43.8
35.7
59.3
351.8
208.5
257.9
1 579.0
34 069.5
31 396.3
2 673.2

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: IMPORTACIONES DE OTROS SERVICIOS, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF OTHER SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.65

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

260
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

401.6
24 987.3
1 767.7
1 112.0
297.4
1 233.8
52 641.0
19 357.9
12 293.9
4 450.9
3 035.5
111.7
5 196.1
2 039.7
123.8
2 823.4
629.2
192.4
1 634.8
3 393.9
89 321.1
661.6
7 610.3
4 802.4
6 622.5
5 730.8
118.5
136.3
379.6
519.7
2 798.7
3 506.8
20 753.0
280 685.3
265 859.7
11 790.1

1995
466.1
31 276.5
2 841.9
1 376.6
434.5
1 470.1
64 583.8
23 293.1
15 770.8
7 765.7
4 789.4
144.5
5 986.5
3 661.6
235.8
3 859.7
674.4
504.2
2 490.5
3 588.5
179 833.0
1 101.9
7 832.9
2 924.3
8 484.3
8 964.3
150.0
179.5
376.9
604.9
4 844.1
3 659.6
34 711.0
428 880.9
408 173.8
15 917.7

2000
427.8
29 109.6
2 483.8
1 294.3
485.6
1 555.3
69 913.1
22 565.3
14 183.3
7 138.1
3 872.0
123.3
6 141.6
3 803.0
172.6
3 964.4
667.2
421.1
2 507.3
3 221.4
173 737.6
1 142.2
7 592.6
2 426.4
9 243.8
8 235.8
153.3
178.3
319.2
567.8
4 557.0
2 693.4
27 794.0
412 691.5
394 167.9
14 651.6

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
534.3
39 721.2
2 721.5
1 517.1
541.5
2 562.5
109 058.7
38 278.0
19 479.1
8 611.5
5 630.0
130.2
8 981.7
4 411.8
194.8
4 545.7
747.7
510.3
3 112.2
3 898.7
201 953.6
1 650.6
8 816.9
3 492.3
14 802.5
9 439.8
192.6
184.5
463.4
1 011.8
7 334.9
4 295.7
40 766.0
549 593.1
524 490.1
19 473.0

2004
570.4
46 342.6
3 003.8
1 736.1
619.7
3 279.9
134 403.3
47 745.6
24 393.1
9 720.8
7 200.0
126.7
11 438.9
4 572.7
149.4
4 938.8
705.9
597.4
3 426.9
4 095.4
230 299.3
1 860.7
10 735.6
3 926.9
19 625.5
10 056.2
210.2
202.4
492.8
1 415.6
10 572.9
5 093.2
56 807.0
660 365.7
629 264.4
23 901.3

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

462.6
34 365.5
2 481.1
1 429.7
527.6
1 961.7
83 531.1
26 649.8
15 733.4
8 184.1
4 650.0
118.3
7 327.0
4 101.1
179.5
4 118.7
698.3
468.4
2 688.5
3 523.3
177 299.3
1 307.2
7 572.7
2 743.8
10 786.0
8 939.6
165.2
172.9
390.1
698.0
5 890.1
3 084.1
28 108.0
450 356.7
428 970.0
16 736.7

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR DE LAS EXPORTACIONES TOTALES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.66

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


261

1995
438.9
26 066.0
1 795.8
1 054.3
325.5
1 573.9
63 293.0
18 301.0
16 012.3
4 717.4
3 674.4
146.9
5 707.9
3 623.3
168.3
3 727.5
708.3
801.7
1 852.3
3 729.1
82 168.4
1 150.0
7 767.6
5 199.7
9 597.2
6 136.8
172.2
174.5
392.9
454.0
2 110.4
3 568.3
16 905.0
293 514.8
278 169.3
11 671.1

2000
496.7
33 108.4
3 183.6
1 517.7
602.9
2 077.9
72 443.6
21 893.1
14 397.3
7 297.3
5 603.7
183.1
5 011.9
5 636.1
310.1
5 567.6
778.6
1 366.8
3 336.3
4 426.8
190 493.5
2 144.7
8 122.2
3 286.3
9 599.5
10 851.8
248.7
200.5
446.0
706.6
3 709.2
4 192.7
21 300.0
444 541.2
422 127.0
16 810.5

2002
474.4
13 451.2
2 764.8
1 446.4
629.2
2 072.0
61 749.0
20 881.2
15 379.9
7 730.7
4 435.0
156.3
7 759.6
5 907.6
272.1
6 857.1
758.9
1 250.0
3 519.8
4 777.0
185 418.6
2 171.4
7 659.6
2 492.5
9 892.9
10 151.2
256.3
214.9
401.0
642.9
4 055.3
2 491.9
17 282.0
405 402.7
384 118.2
16 849.5

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas

2004
564.6
27 938.7
3 136.3
1 819.8
629.3
2 331.4
80 095.8
29 771.3
19 812.0
9 175.5
5 838.0
174.0
9 651.4
7 151.2
329.6
8 482.7
852.2
1 546.5
4 546.4
5 271.5
215 371.5
2 827.2
9 076.8
3 409.4
12 529.9
9 101.2
258.2
272.2
524.3
974.1
5 154.8
3 778.2
21 502.0
503 898.0
478 099.1
19 960.9

2005
598.3
34 916.5
3 507.6
2 080.0
716.1
2 872.3
97 801.0
38 154.3
24 900.5
10 740.5
7 963.0
197.6
11 783.9
7 652.3
380.4
9 547.1
989.9
1 759.6
5 164.9
6 076.6
242 598.9
3 291.7
10 636.3
4 097.5
15 199.6
11 332.9
277.1
297.4
589.2
1 540.9
6 099.4
4 656.3
28 893.0
597 312.6
565 999.1
23 350.5

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

534.8
18 846.7
2 849.6
1 584.4
664.8
2 048.6
63 668.3
23 610.4
16 618.0
8 496.9
4 895.0
148.6
7 991.0
6 494.6
309.4
7 302.0
777.1
1 417.0
3 796.3
4 914.3
187 679.5
2 384.7
7 579.9
2 774.7
10 804.4
8 846.2
255.8
241.4
499.4
860.8
4 283.1
2 734.1
13 995.0
419 906.8
397 088.3
17 923.5

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: VALOR DE LAS IMPORTACIONES TOTALES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.2.67

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


COMERCIO EXTERIOR DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS / EXTERNAL TRADE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

2.2
2.2.2

262
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

-0.5
-5 118.0
-145.9
42.6
-17.2
-302.5
-18 136.0
-1 349.6
-4 515.9
-358.1
-517.5
-40.7
-1 000.0
-261.6
-40.8
-572.0
-134.8
-87.1
-200.9
-98.9
-1 576.4
-722.5
-470.6
-92.3
-4 624.5
-182.8
-45.5
-40.7
-33.1
73.4
293.8
-212.5
2 014.0
-38 475.1
-37 769.3
-188.3

1995
-65.8
-8 980.6
-471.3
-145.1
-161.6
-446.4
-24 224.5
-897.5
763.6
-690.7
-696.2
-59.8
920.9
-430.5
-88.1
-1 049.0
-115.3
-111.1
-232.1
-367.4
-18 683.5
-838.4
-672.5
-162.8
-1 525.7
-1 026.5
-66.2
-23.9
-94.8
-33.9
544.3
-566.3
11 853.0
-48 845.7
-47 000.6
-1 148.9

2000
-82.4
8 719.7
-423.0
-167.9
-165.6
-351.9
-7 636.6
-580.0
-1 357.8
-856.9
-343.0
-47.2
-1 271.0
-405.1
-125.6
-1 234.9
-110.6
-89.0
-236.9
-1 074.0
-14 107.0
-698.5
-95.5
92.6
-1 062.8
-797.9
-124.6
-42.0
-106.0
-60.1
76.4
381.9
7 599.0
-16 784.2
-13 988.6
-2 452.6

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
-97.6
8 065.0
-472.3
-169.4
-176.4
75.6
4 177.3
-964.0
-974.3
-880.0
20.0
-44.4
-424.3
-702.3
-143.7
-1 039.1
-90.6
-44.9
-259.9
-773.4
-8 835.3
-651.1
-502.7
125.3
-934.7
1 036.2
-115.8
-79.5
-144.0
-140.9
984.7
-58.5
11 796.0
7 561.0
9 004.3
-1 463.3

2003
-67.6
3 445.5
-305.3
-337.2
-149.9
337.5
11 679.2
1 586.6
-938.3
-795.8
116.0
-60.5
-564.5
-631.8
-64.3
-1 210.7
-69.8
-55.6
-404.3
-509.2
-6 684.2
-695.7
-1 061.5
138.2
19.3
1 047.1
-86.4
-102.5
-114.7
-58.7
1 782.3
42.7
15 519.0
20 744.9
20 772.7
-143.8

2004
-62.2
5 788.8
-581.8
-411.0
-151.6
618.6
14 192.7
702.7
-1 981.2
-964.2
7.0
-93.4
204.2
-786.5
-187.3
-1 387.3
-149.9
54.5
-67.0
-1 079.2
-5 038.7
-799.8
-781.6
-22.4
1 105.1
-500.3
-79.9
-101.4
-154.0
-143.6
3 972.0
1.4
25 534.0
36 656.7
35 873.0
776.7

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: SALDO EN CUENTA CORRIENTE, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT, 1980-2005

2.2.3.1

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


263

-0.1
-2.0
-4.3
2.3
-2.8
-4.5
-2.6
-1.9
-4.9
-3.1
-2.3
-18.5
-5.0
-2.8
-14.8
-3.9
-25.2
-3.2
-5.1
-1.7
-0.6
-22.7
-5.2
-1.1
-8.6
-1.2
-19.8
-15.4
-6.0
13.0
5.3
-1.1
2.7
-2.3
-2.3
-0.9
-2.2
-3.4
-2.4
-4.9

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c
ALADI d
Comunidad Andina e
Mercosur f
MCCA g

-9.9
-3.2
-9.4
-5.7
-19.4
-5.3
-4.0
-1.2
0.9
-4.3
-2.5
-22.1
5.8
-3.3
-21.5
-5.4
-17.2
-3.0
-3.9
-4.7
-3.2
-21.3
-5.8
-2.3
-2.9
-4.4
-20.1
-7.1
-13.8
-4.4
6.7
-2.8
10.1
-2.4
-2.4
-4.0
-2.3
4.2
-3.7
-5.6

2002
-11.5
8.5
-7.8
-6.8
-17.8
-4.5
-1.7
-0.9
-1.7
-5.1
-1.1
-18.5
-5.1
-2.8
-30.8
-5.3
-16.5
-2.8
-3.6
-12.7
-2.2
-17.3
-0.8
1.8
-1.9
-3.2
-35.6
-11.5
-15.8
-6.3
0.8
3.1
8.2
-1.0
-0.8
-8.0
-0.6
1.3
0.3
-5.3

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
f
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

1995

Pas

2000
-8.3
2.3
-5.4
-12.0
-14.2
3.9
1.9
1.7
-1.0
-4.3
...
-21.2
-1.7
-4.0
-15.1
-4.4
-9.2
-1.5
-5.4
-5.8
-1.0
-15.5
-7.5
2.0

4.8
-21.6
-24.7
-15.0
-4.6
14.1
0.3
14.1
1.0
1.0
-0.4
1.3
4.5
2.0
-5.1

2004
-7.1
3.2
-9.9
-13.5
-13.6
6.6
1.8
0.6
-1.6
-4.8
...
-31.1
0.6
-4.6
-37.2
-4.4
-19.6
1.3
-0.8
-10.9
-0.7
-16.3
-5.0
-0.3
1.4
-1.4
-18.6
-23.6
-18.5
-9.7
26.3

18.2
1.5
1.5
1.9
1.8
6.6
2.0
-4.9

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c
LAIA d
Andean Community e
MERCOSUR f
CACM g

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru
and Uruguay.
e
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
f
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
g
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

-12.9
6.2
-8.6
-6.3
-17.9
0.9
0.8
-1.3
-1.2
-5.0
0.1
-16.4
-1.5
-4.7
-32.4
-4.2
-12.9
-1.6
-3.7
-9.4
-1.4
-15.9
-3.9
2.3
-1.5
5.3
-31.6
-20.8
-20.3
-12.6
8.8
-0.5
14.1
0.4
0.5
-4.4
0.7
3.7
1.9
-5.2

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: SALDO EN CUENTA CORRIENTE COMO PORCENTAJE DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO, 1990-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: BALANCE ON CURRENT ACCOUNT AS PERCENTAGE OF GDP, 1990-2005

2.2.3.2

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

264
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

-237.9
2 357.4
-931.3
-445.8
-66.1
-182.3
-3 157.0
1 381.0
-2 545.5
-322.6
-1 484.3
-52.9
-66.3
-1 462.3
-105.2
-875.1
-40.8
-428.9
-141.4
-829.3
7 088.6
-384.5
-588.9
-270.4
-2 241.5
-1 390.9
-80.6
-57.4
-154.7
123.0
587.7
-563.0
7 013.0
-556.2
3 219.4
-2 291.3

1995
-292.7
2 451.9
-1 371.1
-743.9
-196.6
-364.1
-697.7
2 118.8
2 632.6
-210.5
-3 120.4
-75.6
1 394.6
-1 739.6
-138.0
-1 660.1
-80.2
-755.0
-658.0
-1 441.5
-8 337.1
-920.9
-1 142.9
-537.2
-410.7
-3 741.8
-121.2
-92.6
-259.6
13.3
968.8
-927.3
16 664.0
-3 792.3
3 159.0
-3 830.9

2000
-269.3
17 177.5
-1 326.5
-702.0
-187.2
-340.0
13 121.3
2 385.6
238.5
-1 277.7
-2 388.3
-58.7
-902.0
-1 864.9
-140.0
-2 972.0
-68.2
-706.0
-829.0
-1 870.5
-7 632.9
-917.6
-1 035.1
-279.9
292.1
-3 672.7
-114.5
-116.5
-202.6
52.5
237.7
48.3
13 421.0
17 100.4
24 254.5
-4 765.8

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: SALDO EN BIENES, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: BALANCE ON GOODS, 1980-2005

2.2.3.3

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

-317.5
13 264.6
-1 427.5
-971.1
-174.5
421.3
33 640.5
9 195.5
1 346.1
-1 421.3
-2 918.0
-85.2
284.0
-2 661.9
-198.8
-3 821.5
-57.7
-832.8
-1 283.9
-1 944.5
-8 811.1
-1 075.2
-1 538.3
-245.5
3 004.4
-1 952.1
-118.0
-159.7
-274.5
167.4
1 508.7
152.8
22 647.0
53 341.7
60 312.6
-4 052.9

2004
-307.8
12 804.5
-1 636.4
-1 069.0
-237.9
449.8
44 748.1
10 179.7
1 595.3
-2 130.7
-5 003.0
-102.2
729.2
-3 007.6
-254.9
-4 369.7
-234.6
-849.6
-1 539.7
-2 581.2
-7 586.6
-1 313.7
-1 316.0
-492.3
5 260.2
-3 730.5
-122.7
-168.8
-335.4
22.4
3 947.0
28.1
31 780.0
73 154.0
81 238.5
-3 081.5

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

-307.6
16 804.6
-1 330.7
-801.4
-206.8
100.5
24 793.9
3 685.2
554.6
-1 089.4
-2 574.0
-63.8
79.5
-2 286.7
-180.9
-3 115.8
-58.9
-782.9
-944.9
-1 942.6
-5 779.4
-971.7
-1 202.3
-276.1
835.8
-2 156.0
-118.3
-136.7
-282.7
-30.2
1 293.2
183.4
16 747.0
38 437.9
45 179.3
-4 167.4

2003

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


265

1995
200.6
-3 436.1
903.2
503.4
37.9
-157.8
-7 495.0
-324.1
-1 172.9
56.1
845.4
17.7
-445.5
-121.2
60.7
-29.0
-38.3
-180.4
-76.1
494.1
64.1
-103.9
431.6
-126.9
-733.2
984.9
26.8
19.3
141.5
-57.3
100.7
501.5
-3 165.0
-12 273.2
-15 528.9
2 410.3

2000
262.1
-4 283.8
1 029.4
602.8
28.2
-243.7
-7 162.1
-718.8
-1 259.1
678.8
2 306.0
37.1
-420.0
-234.9
63.6
-47.8
-24.0
-107.6
-187.8
603.2
-2 323.4
-121.9
853.6
175.1
-704.6
1 854.3
22.5
71.6
190.5
-115.0
166.1
394.2
-3 253.0
-11 868.4
-17 112.5
2 938.1

2002
222.8
-1 519.1
1 045.5
549.9
43.6
-176.7
-4 957.2
-701.5
-1 435.1
685.2
1 825.3
25.8
-716.0
-239.7
40.5
79.3
-23.5
-122.9
-183.5
314.9
-4 048.1
-111.6
968.1
213.8
-941.2
1 757.3
11.6
80.0
120.8
-127.6
264.0
153.2
-2 909.0
-9 811.1
-14 204.7
2 568.3

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: SALDO EN SERVICIOS, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: BALANCE ON SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.3.4

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

2004
287.2
-1 482.1
1 012.7
668.3
86.7
-190.3
-4 677.6
-688.8
-1 679.1
857.3
2 710.0
41.3
-953.8
-77.5
64.0
-115.5
-46.7
-203.4
-150.3
571.7
-4 606.8
-101.4
1 278.4
328.4
-731.8
2 290.7
52.4
72.0
213.6
-129.7
671.4
364.7
-3 383.0
-7 647.0
-13 921.9
3 564.9

2005
279.9
-1 378.4
1 132.6
724.6
141.4
-42.2
-8 145.8
-588.4
-2 102.7
1 111.0
4 240.0
31.3
-1 074.2
-72.0
23.9
-238.6
-49.4
-312.6
-198.3
600.0
-4 713.1
-117.3
1 415.3
321.7
-834.3
2 453.8
55.8
73.8
239.0
-147.7
526.5
408.8
-3 866.0
-10 101.6
-17 973.3
3 631.7

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
235.4
-1 285.8
962.2
646.7
69.6
-187.3
-4 931.1
-645.8
-1 439.1
776.5
2 329.0
33.6
-743.5
-106.8
51.0
-67.5
-19.9
-165.8
-162.9
551.6
-4 600.8
-105.8
1 195.1
245.2
-854.1
2 249.4
27.7
68.2
173.4
-132.6
313.8
166.7
-2 634.0
-7 987.7
-13 297.4
2 980.7

266
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

-26.9
-4 636.1
-135.7
-47.7
-22.3
-206.6
-11 105.0
-2 713.5
-1 596.2
-225.5
-524.8
-13.3
-930.2
-66.7
-13.4
-159.1
-117.7
-30.6
-225.9
-370.7
-12 689.1
-372.1
-465.9
109.7
-2 481.8
-769.0
-11.0
-11.7
-38.8
-2.6
-390.1
-227.0
-1 943.0
-42 460.3
-40 733.6
-1 201.9

1995
-44.5
-7 547.8
-173.0
-81.9
-52.9
-225.3
-17 885.8
-2 855.6
-2 283.1
-1 252.4
-622.2
-39.3
-1 405.5
-253.1
-33.7
-209.3
-58.1
-9.2
-133.2
-349.9
-15 016.7
-201.8
-560.2
22.4
-1 409.6
-1 041.3
-30.1
-19.2
-44.6
-1.5
-628.5
-60.7
-1 388.0
-55 895.6
-53 716.2
-1 557.2

2000
-41.4
-7 487.6
-184.4
-101.6
-68.7
-204.7
-18 190.6
-2 846.7
-2 867.0
-439.8
-600.0
-27.9
-1 304.8
-323.4
-47.6
-318.4
-58.9
-13.7
-193.1
-605.3
-12 694.4
-200.4
-272.3
42.8
-1 457.0
-1 151.8
-38.1
-17.6
-36.3
-43.6
-479.8
108.6
-2 756.0
-54 921.5
-52 570.3
-1 751.2

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: SALDO EN RENTA, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: BALANCE ON INCOME, 1980-2005

2.2.3.5

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

-45.7
-8 928.1
-141.3
-122.0
-113.5
-384.7
-20 520.1
-7 999.3
-4 332.0
-444.3
-650.0
-33.3
-1 919.4
-460.1
-50.4
-318.3
-39.4
-11.9
-359.3
-582.5
-10 309.9
-192.3
-1 021.2
-138.9
-3 685.9
-1 819.0
-38.9
-28.9
-67.7
-160.7
-450.4
-587.7
-3 673.0
-69 630.1
-67 105.4
-1 874.7

2004
-42.4
-6 207.3
-163.3
-148.0
-111.2
-372.9
-25 967.4
-10 623.9
-5 562.9
-214.9
-200.0
-42.3
-1 956.8
-571.5
-34.3
-336.5
-32.5
-37.1
-331.4
-676.1
-13 223.1
-119.2
-1 124.3
-74.3
-5 076.1
-1 957.3
-33.5
-24.5
-70.6
-40.4
-554.4
-584.8
-2 281.0
-78 796.2
-76 622.7
-1 973.5

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

-38.7
-7 972.7
-152.5
-107.0
-85.1
-302.6
-18 552.1
-4 608.3
-3 398.2
-775.9
-650.0
-27.0
-1 527.8
-423.1
-50.3
-317.7
-52.1
-14.3
-257.9
-571.4
-12 313.3
-190.7
-741.9
-8.4
-2 143.8
-1 393.1
-43.8
-23.8
-47.6
-49.1
-680.9
-490.9
-2 337.0
-60 349.0
-57 769.7
-1 929.3

2003

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


267

63.7
596.8
17.9
32.6
33.1
244.2
3 621.0
307.0
798.8
133.9
646.2
7.9
441.9
1 388.6
17.1
491.2
62.1
552.9
242.5
607.0
3 959.9
138.0
152.6
195.3
832.0
992.2
19.2
9.2
18.9
10.3
-4.5
76.0
109.0
16 814.5
15 273.8
894.5

1995
9.3
399.0
43.4
77.9
59.8
386.8
1 521.1
558.0
1 673.2
93.4
740.4
18.1
1 351.8
1 797.1
20.1
868.2
47.0
760.7
746.9
820.8
6 993.7
406.2
177.0
176.8
999.3
1 902.3
62.6
16.3
18.9
69.3
37.9
27.5
-170.0
22 710.8
20 669.0
1 301.4

2000
5.6
548.9
42.4
85.8
46.7
369.4
2 389.8
582.5
2 705.8
175.5
820.0
13.6
1 651.7
2 022.9
21.5
1 976.2
40.0
753.7
968.7
1 086.9
10 268.5
531.1
243.8
115.9
1 043.4
2 269.3
16.4
12.1
12.1
58.6
54.5
71.8
-157.0
30 848.1
28 531.9
1 496.2

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
8.3
591.0
250.8
87.6
51.4
491.1
3 236.3
1 079.0
3 726.6
212.4
974.0
16.8
2 024.6
2 567.7
120.9
3 044.6
74.0
992.5
1 389.2
1 446.2
17 043.6
673.2
219.6
194.2
1 432.6
2 527.5
18.2
14.1
13.9
64.3
52.6
112.9
-72.0
44 679.7
41 486.6
2 219.1

2004
8.0
570.0
85.3
81.0
56.0
583.9
3 557.8
1 735.2
4 089.2
270.4
970.0
19.8
2 505.9
2 864.6
78.2
3 557.5
166.6
1 253.9
2 002.4
1 578.1
20 484.1
750.4
243.4
222.5
1 755.4
2 733.7
20.6
18.1
13.0
22.1
52.5
149.3
-99.0
52 399.9
49 230.6
2 199.3

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

2003
13.3
518.9
48.7
92.3
45.9
465.1
2 866.6
605.0
3 308.5
208.8
915.0
12.8
1 767.6
2 114.3
36.5
2 461.9
40.3
918.0
1 105.8
1 189.1
13 858.1
617.1
246.4
164.5
1 227.5
2 335.9
18.6
12.9
12.9
71.0
58.6
82.5
20.0
37 460.4
34 892.5
1 652.9

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: SALDO EN TRANSFERENCIAS CORRIENTES, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: BALANCE ON CURRENT TRANSFERS, 1980-2005

2.2.3.6

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

268
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
72.4
...
...
...
75.9
71.4
63.3
79.1
54.4
...
...
104.4
49.5
...
59.7
...
24.2
64.1
...
49.3
59.8
100.5
153.8
65.6
64.9
...
...
...
...
...
72.8
83.4
...
62.8
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
104.8
...
...
...
109.6
119.0
107.4
101.7
98.6
...
...
119.4
105.9
...
99.7
...
84.1
124.9
...
100.2
122.2
91.2
87.9
116.5
92.1
...
...
...
...
...
89.0
92.0
...
103.5
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
118.2
...
...
...
151.9
163.8
134.4
110.0
115.7
...
...
159.5
113.6
...
110.2
...
108.0
142.7
...
105.1
171.6
103.3
113.9
152.4
100.5
...
...
...
...
...
127.7
92.6
...
118.3
...

2004
...
135.1
...
...
...
171.8
178.5
138.8
120.7
129.0
...
...
171.1
111.3
...
112.2
...
126.2
144.8
...
112.0
179.8
125.3
131.2
174.8
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
148.5
95.2
...
127.4
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
112.6
...
...
...
127.8
137.7
117.5
107.6
114.2
...
...
138.1
111.7
...
108.2
...
100.1
133.3
...
99.5
139.9
88.8
95.0
127.2
96.0
...
...
...
...
...
99.0
81.4
...
107.5
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL QUNTUM DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: VOLUME INDICES FOR EXPORTS OF GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.3.7

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


269

...
68.0
...
...
...
76.3
81.1
66.3
102.1
59.2
...
...
105.8
60.8
...
63.2
...
47.1
70.8
...
35.5
49.9
94.6
142.9
93.4
56.6
...
...
...
...
...
74.8
59.4
...
56.1
...

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
37.7
...
...
...
102.9
90.5
101.9
114.2
114.6
...
...
166.6
109.7
...
127.5
...
91.8
122.8
...
97.8
104.0
92.6
79.4
104.2
96.9
...
...
...
...
...
64.1
79.9
...
93.8
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

2000
...
87.7
...
...
...
98.3
103.1
134.8
136.2
125.5
...
...
193.1
124.5
...
140.9
...
101.5
144.0
...
106.5
123.7
103.2
104.8
122.6
78.1
...
...
...
...
...
87.4
93.3
...
107.9
...

2004
...
108.4
...
...
...
124.7
108.7
163.3
162.9
142.9
...
...
223.6
127.3
...
145.1
...
101.5
150.4
...
114.4
132.1
115.0
119.5
137.3
93.2
...
...
...
...
...
96.3
124.8
...
119.8
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
58.4
...
...
...
91.3
87.1
112.6
121.7
123.8
...
...
168.0
118.6
...
132.0
...
101.0
128.4
...
96.9
110.7
89.3
88.2
111.5
79.3
...
...
...
...
...
67.8
61.5
...
94.2
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL QUNTUM DE LAS IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: VOLUME INDICES FOR IMPORTS OF GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.3.8

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

270
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
111.0
...
...
...
110.1
118.2
131.8
97.7
110.0
...
...
83.3
112.5
...
117.3
...
110.1
106.8
...
97.2
103.5
103.8
117.8
120.4
101.5
...
...
...
...
...
123.7
68.2
...
101.8
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
93.0
...
...
...
95.1
92.1
88.1
88.2
91.9
...
...
85.7
96.2
...
91.8
...
98.4
78.7
...
96.8
85.2
99.8
90.8
95.2
97.7
...
...
...
...
...
90.6
86.8
...
93.5
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
111.0
...
...
...
113.4
106.9
124.8
114.1
94.7
...
...
97.2
99.1
...
99.1
...
105.4
83.4
...
107.6
90.3
100.8
107.9
120.9
103.0
...
...
...
...
...
103.3
127.8
...
109.9
...

2004
...
112.7
...
...
...
130.4
120.3
152.2
131.2
94.7
...
...
118.6
104.0
...
107.1
...
109.6
90.9
...
115.2
98.0
103.8
106.9
142.6
107.1
...
...
...
...
...
106.2
173.8
...
122.7
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
101.0
...
...
...
100.4
96.3
96.0
93.5
92.8
...
...
90.9
95.3
...
91.8
...
100.4
77.9
...
99.7
85.2
97.8
98.1
102.8
99.3
...
...
...
...
...
96.6
99.8
...
98.1
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: UNIT VALUE INDICES FOR EXPORTS OF GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.3.9

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


271

...
109.3
...
...
...
108.5
120.1
125.7
99.1
107.5
...
...
87.0
107.0
...
111.2
...
88.4
101.5
...
93.3
102.9
102.5
117.5
118.8
96.4
...
...
...
...
...
116.6
69.2
...
100.6
...

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
85.8
...
...
...
98.0
90.8
89.2
89.5
94.8
...
...
89.4
97.7
...
97.3
...
95.3
83.2
...
97.5
87.4
100.9
88.0
96.2
99.3
...
...
...
...
...
89.3
86.9
...
93.4
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

2000
...
102.7
...
...
...
114.7
106.5
123.3
114.3
98.0
...
...
100.7
103.4
...
105.5
...
104.4
88.7
...
107.3
92.7
106.4
104.1
120.1
101.1
...
...
...
...
...
100.3
126.6
...
108.9
...

2004
...
104.3
...
...
...
129.4
120.0
145.8
130.8
98.8
...
...
120.3
107.7
...
113.7
...
110.5
95.7
...
114.9
99.6
107.8
103.8
139.4
104.6
...
...
...
...
...
103.8
170.5
...
120.9
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
93.3
...
...
...
103.1
95.5
97.2
94.4
95.6
...
...
94.3
98.5
...
97.7
...
96.6
83.1
...
99.8
87.8
102.2
94.1
103.5
96.1
...
...
...
...
...
93.7
99.5
...
97.6
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: UNIT VALUE INDICES FOR EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.3.10

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

272
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
115.7
...
...
...
99.6
109.8
129.1
116.0
106.7
...
...
114.5
108.9
...
101.1
...
101.0
80.3
...
117.0
103.4
101.1
109.6
112.4
96.5
...
...
...
...
...
109.4
120.4
...
113.4
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
94.2
...
...
...
98.9
93.6
90.7
95.4
94.9
...
...
98.8
94.7
...
95.8
...
98.2
85.6
...
98.9
97.9
98.2
93.9
96.7
96.3
...
...
...
...
...
88.3
99.1
...
96.8
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
101.7
...
...
...
109.0
109.3
99.9
105.1
103.1
...
...
106.3
102.4
...
107.6
...
109.8
95.7
...
105.9
109.5
105.7
103.5
108.6
106.5
...
...
...
...
...
103.4
108.2
...
105.8
...

2004
...
105.5
...
...
...
116.6
121.3
108.9
111.5
107.2
...
...
115.9
107.5
...
117.3
...
118.6
104.3
...
111.2
120.4
111.0
109.7
119.4
111.8
...
...
...
...
...
117.0
112.5
...
112.5
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
94.2
...
...
...
101.9
99.3
93.4
98.3
97.2
...
...
101.2
97.5
...
98.7
...
101.7
88.6
...
100.8
101.4
100.7
96.7
100.5
101.4
...
...
...
...
...
93.4
101.1
...
99.5
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: UNIT VALUE INDICES FOR IMPORTS OF GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.3.11

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


273

...
111.1
...
...
...
97.5
105.5
120.3
111.9
104.1
...
...
109.9
106.5
...
99.7
...
98.4
82.5
...
113.4
101.5
99.9
107.6
108.5
96.4
...
...
...
...
...
106.1
111.8
...
109.3
...

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
95.7
...
...
...
86.1
93.9
93.1
96.5
95.9
...
...
99.2
96.0
...
96.8
...
99.1
88.6
...
99.2
98.7
99.0
94.9
97.6
97.5
...
...
...
...
...
90.6
99.7
...
97.3
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

2000
...
104.2
...
...
...
84.8
108.4
104.2
107.7
104.6
...
...
108.8
104.6
...
108.8
...
109.4
99.6
...
106.7
110.8
108.2
104.9
110.6
108.8
...
...
...
...
...
106.2
110.2
...
106.8
...

2004
...
107.9
...
...
...
96.1
117.5
111.5
112.5
108.1
...
...
117.0
109.0
...
117.5
...
116.4
106.6
...
111.4
120.2
112.4
110.6
119.2
113.6
...
...
...
...
...
118.2
113.5
...
112.7
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
96.9
...
...
...
80.9
99.3
96.8
100.2
98.1
...
...
102.6
99.1
...
99.7
...
102.5
91.9
...
101.5
102.3
102.3
98.2
102.2
103.0
...
...
...
...
...
96.3
103.0
...
100.3
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL VALOR UNITARIO DE LAS IMPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: UNIT VALUE INDICES FOR IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.3.12

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

274
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
96.0
...
...
...
110.6
107.6
102.1
84.2
103.1
...
...
72.7
103.3
...
116.0
...
109.1
133.0
...
83.1
100.0
102.6
107.5
107.2
105.2
...
...
...
...
...
113.1
56.6
...
89.8
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
98.7
...
...
...
96.2
98.4
97.2
92.5
96.9
...
...
86.8
101.6
...
95.8
...
100.2
92.0
...
97.9
87.0
101.6
96.7
98.4
101.5
...
...
...
...
...
102.6
87.6
...
96.6
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
109.2
...
...
...
104.1
97.9
124.9
108.5
91.9
...
...
91.5
96.8
...
92.1
...
96.0
87.2
...
101.6
82.5
95.3
104.3
111.3
96.7
...
...
...
...
...
99.9
118.1
...
103.9
...

2004
...
106.9
...
...
...
111.8
99.2
139.8
117.7
88.3
...
...
102.4
96.8
...
91.3
...
92.4
87.2
...
103.6
81.4
93.5
97.4
119.4
95.8
...
...
...
...
...
90.7
154.4
...
109.1
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
107.2
...
...
...
98.5
97.0
102.8
95.2
95.5
...
...
89.8
97.7
...
93.0
...
98.7
88.0
...
98.8
84.1
97.2
101.4
102.2
97.9
...
...
...
...
...
103.5
98.7
...
98.6
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DE LA RELACIN DE PRECIOS DEL INTERCAMBIO DE BIENES FOB, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: TERMS OF TRADE INDICES FOR GOODS, f.o.b., 1980-2005

2.2.3.13

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


275

...
98.4
...
...
...
111.3
113.8
104.5
88.6
103.3
...
...
79.2
100.5
...
111.5
...
89.8
123.0
...
82.3
101.4
102.6
109.2
109.5
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
109.9
61.9
...
92.0
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
89.7
...
...
...
113.8
96.7
95.8
92.7
98.9
...
...
90.1
101.8
...
100.5
...
96.2
93.9
...
98.3
88.6
101.9
92.7
98.6
101.8
...
...
...
...
...
98.6
87.2
...
96.0
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
98.6
...
...
...
135.3
98.2
118.3
106.1
93.7
...
...
92.6
98.9
...
97.0
...
95.4
89.1
...
100.6
83.7
98.3
99.2
108.6
92.9
...
...
...
...
...
94.4
114.9
...
102.0
...

2004
...
96.7
...
...
...
134.7
102.1
130.8
116.3
91.4
...
...
102.8
98.8
...
96.8
...
94.9
89.8
...
103.1
82.9
95.9
93.9
116.9
92.1
...
...
...
...
...
87.8
150.2
...
107.3
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
96.3
...
...
...
127.4
96.2
100.4
94.2
97.5
...
...
91.9
99.4
...
98.0
...
94.2
90.4
...
98.3
85.8
99.9
95.8
101.3
93.3
...
...
...
...
...
97.3
96.6
...
97.3
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DE LA RELACIN DE PRECIOS DEL INTERCAMBIO DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: TERMS OF TRADE INDICES FOR GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.3.14

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

276
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

...
69.4
...
...
...
83.9
76.9
64.6
66.6
56.1
...
...
76.0
51.1
...
69.2
...
26.3
85.3
...
40.9
59.8
103.1
165.3
70.3
68.3
...
...
...
...
...
82.4
47.2
...
56.4
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
103.4
...
...
...
105.4
117.1
104.4
94.1
95.6
...
...
103.6
107.6
...
95.5
...
84.2
114.9
...
98.1
106.3
92.7
84.9
114.7
93.5
...
...
...
...
...
91.3
80.6
...
100.0
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
129.1
...
...
...
158.0
160.3
167.8
119.4
106.3
...
...
145.9
109.9
...
101.6
...
103.7
124.4
...
106.9
141.6
98.5
118.8
169.6
97.2
...
...
...
...
...
127.6
109.3
...
122.9
...

2004
...
144.4
...
...
...
192.1
177.1
193.9
142.1
113.9
...
...
175.2
107.7
...
102.4
...
116.7
126.2
...
116.0
146.3
117.2
127.8
208.7
95.8
...
...
...
...
...
134.7
147.0
...
139.0
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
120.7
...
...
...
125.9
133.6
120.8
102.4
109.0
...
...
123.9
109.1
...
100.6
...
98.8
117.3
...
98.4
117.6
86.3
96.3
130.0
94.0
...
...
...
...
...
102.5
80.3
...
106.0
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL PODER DE COMPRA DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PURCHASING POWER INDICES OF EXPORTS OF GOODS, 1980-2005

2.2.3.15

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


277

...
71.9
...
...
...
86.1
77.3
69.1
69.7
55.1
...
...
79.0
52.3
...
73.4
...
38.8
79.6
...
43.8
59.2
97.3
152.6
71.9
66.3
...
...
...
...
...
90.3
53.5
...
59.6
...

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

...
100.0
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
...
...
...
...
...
100.0
100.0
...
100.0
...

...
97.3
...
...
...
122.9
115.3
104.1
93.2
95.8
...
...
103.4
108.2
...
106.1
...
84.3
113.6
...
97.4
105.0
97.9
87.4
111.6
94.2
...
...
...
...
...
81.2
80.3
...
99.3
...

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
...
121.9
...
...
...
205.6
155.8
157.7
114.7
106.0
...
...
137.9
115.2
...
108.2
...
92.5
125.5
...
105.2
135.2
104.0
113.8
157.7
96.8
...
...
...
...
...
110.5
106.6
...
120.3
...

2004
...
137.3
...
...
...
232.2
177.1
183.8
137.5
115.8
...
...
163.3
114.6
...
108.9
...
101.8
129.1
...
115.0
140.5
121.9
121.4
194.1
98.8
...
...
...
...
...
117.7
144.2
...
136.8
...

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

...
113.4
...
...
...
164.9
130.2
118.2
99.6
107.4
...
...
119.3
113.0
...
107.0
...
90.6
117.5
...
97.1
116.0
94.5
95.5
124.4
96.8
...
...
...
...
...
87.5
78.6
...
104.7
...

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DEL PODER DE COMPRA DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PURCHASING POWER INDICES OF EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.3.16

(ndices ao base 2000 / Indices base year 2000)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

278
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

19.0
8.2
17.2
87.8
363.2
119.2
90.0
203.8
102.6
79.9
248.1
40.3
338.1
713.7
310.3
450.3
391.8
443.5
211.8
199.7
448.5
664.6
135.6
115.1
127.5
59.2
80.2
413.0
278.8
82.3
27.7
76.4
70.3
499.9
51.2
246.5
8 637.7
20.6
279.0
26.3
35.1
26.3
4.3

158.3
145.9
176.3
65.0
625.1
990.9
628.3
669.6
693.3
677.4
259.3
210.6
582.6
853.5
119.9
226.9
231.5
97.4
88.1
495.0
365.7
133.1
27.0
106.7
81.9
519.0
46.8
281.8
8 227.8
28.6
384.2
16.1
21.3
39.4
1.7

2000

19.9
13.3
15.7
86.5
531.5
178.8
125.1
321.5

1995

Ver fuentes estadsticas sobre precios de los productos bsicos.

Alimentos
Bananas
Azcar
Camarn
Carne
Naranjas
Trigo
Maz
Arroz
Bebidas
Caf 1
Caf 2
T
Cacao
Aceites, harinas y semillas oleaginosas
Aceite de soya
Aceite de cacahuete
Aceite de palma
Aceite de coco
Aceite de girasol
Aceite de grano de palma
Soya
Harina de soya
Materias primas silvoagropecuarias y pesqueras
Chapeado
Pulpa de madera
Tabaco
Caucho
Lana
Algodn
Pieles
Harina de pescado
Yute
Minerales y Metales
Cobre
Hierro
Producto de acero
Aluminio
Plata
Zinc
Estao
Nquel
Plomo
Oro
Energa
Petrleo crudo
Derivados del petrleo
Carbn
Gas Natural

Producto

22.6
30.4
25.3
3.4

70.7
28.6
67.7
61.2
462.9
35.3
184.1
6 771.8
20.5
310.0

402.8
452.2
124.5
136.6
256.6
46.2
82.1
605.9
271.0

454.3
687.1
390.3
421.0
594.3
415.8
212.7
191.1

65.3
45.1
179.2
80.7

23.9
6.9
12.1
96.3
564.5
151.5
100.5
191.7

2002

27.0
36.8
26.1
5.5

80.7
31.0
78.8
64.9
491.1
37.6
221.9
9 629.5
23.4
363.5

436.1
521.4
120.1
188.5
299.0
63.4
68.3
610.8
242.0

553.9
1 243.2
443.3
467.3
593.3
458.8
264.0
224.4

67.3
50.8
194.2
79.6

17.0
7.1
11.5
96.8
683.1
150.4
107.0
199.5

2003

33.7
49.4
52.9
5.9

130.0
36.5
121.5
77.8
666.6
47.5
385.8
13 823.2
40.2
409.2

464.8
634.5
124.3
220.5
251.0
61.4
67.2
648.6
280.2

616.0
1 161.0
471.3
660.8
684.1
648.1
306.5
256.8

84.2
68.2
198.3
70.2

23.8
7.2
10.4
114.0
854.6
160.6
112.4
245.7

2004

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: PRECIOS DE LOS PRINCIPALES PRODUCTOS BSICOS DE EXPORTACIN, 1980-2005 a
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PRICES OF LEADING EXPORT COMMODITIES, 1980-2005 a

2.2.3.17

(Valores corrientes / Current values)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

46.3
66.3
47.6
8.9

166.9
62.5
137.9
86.1
734.0
62.7
334.7
14 738.0
44.3
359.8

420.8
636.2
126.3
250.3
240.7
54.2
65.8
711.3
290.0

544.9
1 060.4
422.1
617.0
677.3
627.0
274.8
232.5

117.0
101.4
216.4
69.8

26.2
9.9
9.9
118.7
842.3
158.3
98.9
287.7

2005

See statistical sources on commodity prices.

Food
Bananas
Sugar
Shrimp u.s. gulf
Beef
Oranges
Wheat
Maize
Rice
Beverages
Coffee 1
Coffee 2
Tea
Cocoa
Oils, flours and oily seeds
Soybean oil
Groundnut oil
Palm oil
Coconut oil
Sunflower oil
Palm kernel oil
Soybeans
Soybean meal
Agricultural and fishing basic products
Plywood
Wood pulp
Tobacco
Rubber
Wool
Cotton
Cattle hides
Fish meal
Yute
Minerals and metals
Copper
Iron ore
Steel product
Aluminum
Silver
Zinc
Tin
Nickel
Lead
Gold
Energy
Crude oil
Petroleum products
Coal
Natural gas

Product

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


279

Ver fuentes estadsticas sobre precios de los productos bsicos.

Productos Agropecuarios
Alimentos, bebidas y oleaginosas
Alimentos
Bananas
Azcar
Camarn
Carne
Naranjas
Trigo
Maz
Arroz
Bebidas
Caf 1
Caf 2
T
Cacao
Aceites, harinas y semillas oleaginosas
Aceite de soya
Aceite de cacahuete
Aceite de palma
Aceite de coco
Aceite de girasol
Aceite de grano de palma
Soya
Harina de soya
Materias primas silvoagropecuarias y pesqueras
Chapeado
Pulpa de madera
Tabaco
Caucho
Lana
Algodn
Pieles
Harina de pescado
Yute
Minerales y Metales
Cobre
Hierro
Producto de acero
Aluminio
Plata
Zinc
Estao
Nquel
Plomo
Oro
Energa
Petrleo crudo
Derivados del petrleo
Carbn
Gas Natural
Total
Total sin energa

1995
135.1
135.7
125.3
104.7
162.4
91.3
98.5
146.3
150.0
139.0
157.8
167.4
154.3
182.7
71.1
161.5
128.9
184.9
138.8
202.5
148.7
176.9
152.7
122.4
105.5
133.7
129.9
128.4
88.5
197.1
181.6
164.4
109.9
119.9
131.1
134.6
161.8
97.4
139.7
116.6
103.8
91.4
114.3
95.3
138.9
137.7
63.7
61.1
60.7
150.0
40.0
113.6
134.9

Producto
94.9
96.3
107.9
138.8
105.6
75.2
110.0
164.0
109.0
101.1
84.7
68.9
70.4
63.3
79.9
122.7
99.0
104.7
95.3
92.1
70.6
123.6
69.5
92.4
99.1
91.5
91.4
78.0
100.0
89.5
118.3
81.0
105.5
117.8
118.2
89.9
87.0
104.5
87.4
93.2
87.7
78.5
82.5
68.8
104.9
97.1
81.4
77.3
88.4
123.1
91.8
89.0
92.3

2001
95.1
96.0
102.5
125.5
84.2
70.0
109.7
155.4
127.1
111.7
94.1
65.1
63.6
56.5
72.2
200.3
106.9
134.4
96.3
125.8
93.5
151.7
93.8
100.4
95.7
92.6
89.8
68.0
91.8
118.7
201.3
78.1
102.4
146.7
97.2
90.2
86.0
103.4
88.6
87.1
92.6
69.0
74.7
78.4
99.7
111.1
86.4
85.9
86.7
96.4
77.9
90.7
92.5

2002
101.8
101.5
96.1
89.4
86.7
66.8
110.2
187.4
126.2
118.9
97.9
69.5
65.6
63.6
78.3
197.7
127.2
163.8
174.2
142.9
103.8
151.4
103.4
124.6
112.4
102.3
97.2
78.5
88.6
163.8
234.5
107.1
85.2
147.9
86.8
102.7
98.1
112.2
103.1
92.4
98.2
73.4
90.0
111.5
113.5
130.3
103.0
102.5
104.9
99.4
127.5
102.5
102.3

2003
115.4
116.9
108.1
125.1
87.6
60.3
129.8
236.5
134.8
124.9
120.6
86.9
82.0
85.4
79.9
174.4
145.3
182.2
162.7
151.9
146.7
174.6
146.1
144.7
128.6
111.7
103.6
95.5
91.7
191.5
196.9
103.6
83.7
157.0
100.5
148.2
158.0
131.7
159.0
110.7
133.3
92.9
156.5
160.0
195.2
146.7
133.3
127.9
140.7
201.7
136.8
133.0
132.8

2004
121.3
123.5
117.4
137.4
120.9
57.3
135.1
240.8
132.8
109.9
141.2
122.1
114.0
126.9
87.2
173.3
131.5
161.2
148.6
136.0
137.0
172.9
141.4
129.7
116.4
115.6
113.4
95.7
93.1
217.4
188.8
91.5
82.0
172.2
104.0
181.5
202.9
225.9
180.5
122.5
146.8
122.5
135.8
170.6
215.0
159.4
179.3
176.0
188.9
181.4
206.9
161.0
153.2

2005

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: NDICES DE PRECIOS DE LOS PRINCIPALES PRODUCTOS BSICOS DE EXPORTACIN, 1980-2005 a
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: PRICE INDICES OF LEADING EXPORT COMMODITIES, 1980-2005 a

2.2.3.18

(Ao base 2000=100 / Base year 2000=100)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


INDICADORES DEL SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR INDICATORS

2.2
2.2.3

See statistical sources on commodity prices.

Agricultural products
Food, beverages and oils
Food
Bananas
Sugar
Shrimp u.s. gulf
Beef
Oranges
Wheat
Maize
Rice
Beverages
Coffee 1
Coffee 2
Tea
Cocoa
Oils, flours and oily seeds
Soybean oil
Groundnut oil
Palm oil
Coconut oil
Sunflower oil
Palm kernel oil
Soybeans
Soybean meal
Agricultural and fishing basic products
Plywood
Wood pulp
Tobacco
Rubber
Wool
Cotton
Cattle hides
Fish meal
Yute
Minerals and metals
Copper
Iron ore
Steel product
Aluminum
Silver
Zinc
Tin
Nickel
Lead
Gold
Energy
Crude oil
Petroleum products
Coal
Natural gas
Total
Total without energy

Product

280
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

4.7
27.5
10.4
7.8
3.8
16.5
21.9
7.3
18.2
5.7

3.8
16.9
5.9
4.6
3.9
19.2
14.0
13.3
14.8
22.8
53.0
22.5
2.1
45.7
4.6
2.1
3.4
2.4
0.8
10.0
16.5
16.1
19.5
20.2
10.5

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

8.1
37.9
11.7
9.7
5.5
14.3
26.5
8.2
16.8
4.1

7.5
19.9
8.6
4.7
4.7
8.9
1.8
7.3
14.5
7.6
14.8
20.1
5.3
23.5
2.8
7.5
5.3
4.0
2.2
14.6
20.6
8.6
13.8
14.1
11.9

5.9
35.6
9.8
11.8
7.4
7.6
21.9
5.5
17.6
3.0

10.1
16.7
9.8
11.3
6.2
8.6
3.3
5.7
25.0
6.9
12.1
13.6
4.7
17.7
3.4
11.6
3.3
5.4
8.9
8.3
24.5
8.2
12.5
12.6
12.4

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
6.1
24.6
5.8
7.8
9.4
6.3
15.3
4.1
12.8
2.6

11.8
13.7
11.1
16.0
5.5
5.9
2.3
3.8
21.9
5.6
7.4
9.6
3.2
8.6
5.0
12.4
4.9
5.4
16.9

17.3
4.8
9.3
9.5
7.9

2004
5.2
14.2
8.7

12.5
6.6
13.4
3.6
12.0
2.7

9.6
10.9
11.9
15.5
6.1
5.3
6.2
3.5
21.9
5.3
3.2
10.7
2.8
6.1
5.2
10.5
6.2
5.6
3.6

17.1
4.9
7.9
8.1
6.1

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

5.1
29.0
7.1
11.1
6.9
6.8
18.9
5.3
15.3
3.0

11.3
15.3
11.1
15.5
5.3
7.8
3.1
4.9
22.4
6.6
9.2
11.6
4.2
20.6
3.6
13.9
4.0
5.3
8.0
6.7
20.2
7.6
11.5
11.6
10.6

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: RELACIN ENTRE LOS INTERESES TOTALES DEVENGADOS Y LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: RATIO OF TOTAL ACCRUED INTEREST TO EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.4.1

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


281

3.3
8.5

0.6
2.7
2.0
5.3
11.3
0.2
2.4

10.9
2.8

10.2
3.4

2.0
2.4
0.4
-4.4
4.3
5.2
1.3
0.4
10.9
12.2
8.1
9.3

6.7
1.5
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.7

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

4.8
9.9

1.2
7.0
10.1
6.6
10.9
4.3
14.7

22.8
4.7
1.6
11.8
5.8
0.9

2.8
0.6
3.3
6.3
7.2
2.9
1.7
11.9
14.1
7.1
8.9

2.4
4.1
5.2
5.4
1.4

4.8
0.4

1.5
6.8
11.8
8.5
10.8
7.5
4.9

14.4
4.9
2.3
17.7
5.7
0.6

4.3
0.7
2.2
6.3
2.6
1.6
2.0
14.0
10.7
8.4
5.9

3.6
-11.7
6.9
4.4
4.6
2.5

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

1995

Pas

2000
4.2
6.4

5.0
6.4
11.4
6.3
21.5
12.8
3.8

16.6
8.0
1.9
12.4
5.2

9.3

1.8
4.8
10.9
5.5
15.6
17.6
9.0
13.0
9.3

5.1
8.0
6.3
6.6
1.4

2004
5.0
7.9

5.6
7.9
8.2
23.2
15.1
1.7

28.3
6.9
4.1
14.7
5.7

9.1

2.6
4.4
9.7
4.0
20.2
18.1
8.6
11.1
9.0

5.5
6.4
7.4
7.7
0.9

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

4.5
3.1

1.5
4.1
11.9
7.2
17.4
9.7
7.9

13.1
5.9
2.1
14.2
6.6
0.3

6.5

2.0
5.9
8.6
2.2
2.2
15.6
10.1
11.8
7.3

6.2
3.6
6.7
5.2
5.4
3.2

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: RELACIN ENTRE LAS UTILIDADES PAGADAS Y LAS EXPORTACIONES DE BIENES Y SERVICIOS, 1980-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: RATIO OF TOTAL PAID PROFIT TO EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, 1980-2005

2.2.4.2

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

282
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

29.2
38.4
3.3
-22.3
-10.9
-16.4
-12.4
-13.2
-19.8
-18.8
-5.5
23.3
48.1
68.6
41.3
29.3
63.9
89.1
68.6
42.4
62.2
35.1
-11.6
1.9
-8.8
21.7

1.7
1.8
17.2
30.1
23.9
20.3
21.9
25.6
22.8
29.0
21.6
11.8
7.9
-1.9
5.8
31.6
0.9
-9.0
9.1
6.1
-8.2
16.2
22.4
18.6
8.9
-22.1

Ingreso neto
de capitales
no autnomos c
Net capital
non-autonomous
inflows c
(2)
12.0
11.1
-18.4
42.4
-24.5
-31.6
-23.3
-18.6
-31.6
-28.8
-18.1
3.7
26.1
32.1
11.2
20.2
22.1
32.5
27.3
-2.7
0.4
-3.1
-41.7
-37.3
-67.1
-77.0

106.9
115.6
105.2
105.4
117.5
112.8
99.2
113.4
130.6
145.8
162.0
164.2
177.5
194.1
223.0
265.9
295.1
327.4
327.4
343.1
408.2
391.4
394.2
429.0
524.5
629.3

Exportaciones
de bienes
y servicios
Exports of
goods and
services
(6)
11.3
9.6
-17.5
40.2
-20.8
-28.1
-23.4
-16.4
-24.2
-19.7
-11.2
2.3
14.7
16.5
5.0
7.6
7.5
9.9
8.3
-0.8
0.1
-0.8
-10.6
-8.7
-12.8
-12.2

Transferencia de recursos como


porcentaje de las exportaciones
de bienes y servicios (7)=(5)/(6)
Resource transfers as a
percentage of exports of
goods and services (7)=(5)/(6)
(7)

It includes information for 19 Latin American and Caribeean countries: Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela,
Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras,
Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
b
Net resource transfers are equal to net capital inflows (including non-autonomous capital) less the balance the income
(net payments of profits and interest).
c
It includes errors and omissions, the use of IMF credit, IMF loans and exceptional financing.

-18.9
-29.1
-38.9
34.5
-37.5
-35.5
-32.7
-31.0
-34.6
-39.0
-34.2
-31.4
-30.0
-34.5
-35.9
-40.7
-42.7
-47.6
-50.3
-51.2
-53.7
-54.4
-52.6
-57.8
-67.1
-76.6

(4)

(3)
30.9
40.1
20.5
7.9
13.0
3.9
9.4
12.4
3.0
10.2
16.1
35.1
56.0
66.6
47.1
60.9
64.7
80.1
77.7
48.5
54.1
51.2
10.8
20.4
0.0
-0.4

Saldo en renta
Balance on income

Total c

Incluye informacin para 19 pases de Amrica Latina y el Caribe: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa
Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica
Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
b
La Transferencia neta de Recursos equivale al ingreso neto de capitales (autnomos y no autnomos) menos el saldo
en la cuenta de Renta (pago neto de utilidades e intereses).
c
Incluye errores y omisiones, incluye prstamos y uso del crdito del FMI y financiamiento excepcional (entre otras
transacciones, incluye las condonaciones de deuda y la acumulacin de atrasos de pagos).

1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005

Ao / Year

Ingreso neto
de capitales
autnomos c
Net capital
autonomous
inflows c
(1)

Transferencia neta
de recursos
(5)=(3)-(4)
Net resource
transfers
(5)=(3)-(4)
(5)

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: INGRESO NETO DE CAPITALES Y TRANSFERENCIA DE RECURSOS, 1980-2005 a b


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: NET CAPITAL INFLOW AND RESOURCE TRANSFERS, 1980-2005 a b

2.2.4.3

(Miles de millones de dlares / Billions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


283

1995
-12.8
399.6
7.3
-65.3
-0.9
243.3
19 950.7
-624.3
2 915.7
311.9
71.4
34.8
-104.6
343.2
33.4
255.6
16.4
232.0
65.3
-327.5
-1 464.5
338.9
82.4
262.2
3 064.2
-455.0
36.8
27.6

46.6
-643.8
203.5
-5 864.2
19 379.9
20 155.9
-847.4

15.1
1 029.5
237.3
242.6
160.4
182.3
4 077.1
-1 621.4
-2 176.8
-713.9
183.2
21.0
-2 019.6
131.9
61.0
1 494.0
81.2
44.9
217.7
516.9
6 491.0
620.4
3.1
-29.7
-213.2
-84.7
31.7
18.8
63.7
31.0
-731.7
728.0
-7 792.0
1 300.8
368.6
749.0

2000
48.7
-20 722.9
298.9
43.6
91.4
-155.9
-10 251.8
-1 985.1
-1 370.9
580.2
-300.0
31.8
-99.5
-41.8
109.2
938.3
57.5
26.3
257.8
207.9
8 502.3
583.3
-38.9
-133.6
457.0
-880.4
94.0
17.7
75.5
18.3
-440.5
-2 601.4
-14 785.0
-41 368.0
-41 722.0
654.0

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda,Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
85.0
-12 456.9
429.9
130.4
61.2
-226.3
-14 233.8
-4 009.9
-2 607.8
443.0
-450.0
20.2
-951.0
595.4
80.6
1 271.0
39.0
5.4
-85.8
-245.7
5 959.7
529.1
-505.8
167.6
-693.9
-2 787.3
71.1
55.2
114.8
91.2
-1 256.8
947.8
-8 690.0
-38 103.4
-37 329.5
-323.9

2003
28.2
-7 054.5
347.3
58.5
5.0
-565.0
-29 955.3
-9 771.3
-852.6
431.8
150.0
21.4
-1 078.0
119.2
60.2
1 501.1
-1.1
93.7
549.3
612.3
432.4
672.3
-356.0
-97.7
-1 354.0
-2 324.3
61.1
99.0
73.9
-70.3
-1 504.4
-175.9
-17 292.0
-67 135.7
-67 076.8
-208.9

2004
27.0
-3 139.4
330.3
194.8
58.3
-487.9
-35 840.6
-9 610.9
-1 853.0
1 142.8
300.0
65.5
-1 451.4
156.1
125.6
1 305.2
141.3
-69.6
108.0
632.0
-1 020.1
726.5
178.6
94.1
-4 553.4
-348.3
39.7
74.0
68.1
122.3
-2 633.4
34.1
-22 358.0
-77 441.7
-76 987.2
-754.5

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: TRANSFERENCIA NETA DE RECURSOS, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: NET RESOURCE TRANSFERS, 1980-2005

2.2.4.4

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

284
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

31.5
4 112.2
106.7
8.5
21.1
390.7
3 475.0
2 205.0
712.2
331.4

54.1
452.5
38.0
20.0
75.2
74.4
7.4
50.0
81.1
9 526.3
88.9
223.0
98.1
2 549.0
414.3
20.5
30.6
32.8
-20.6
298.9
156.6
894.0
26 559.4
25 799.8
759.6

1995
28.1
9 517.3
249.7
18.3
23.2
733.6
30 497.6
873.4
2 069.5
400.1
448.1
17.6
720.0
178.4
37.4
229.8
67.1
13.3
282.0
394.0
17 772.6
266.5
623.9
98.4
809.7
952.9
96.2
37.7
53.7
-148.0
654.3
274.1
4 180.0
72 470.5
70 493.1
1 529.3

2000
65.9
2 776.0
152.8
16.9
25.4
674.1
14 108.1
2 206.7
1 282.7
625.3

20.1
1 275.3
495.9
54.5
110.6
43.6
5.7
175.5
407.2
18 453.1
203.9
98.6
12.0
2 155.8
916.8
79.8
34.0
51.9
-73.6
684.3
180.0
-244.0
47 074.9
45 512.1
1 562.8

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras, Mxico,
Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c

Pas
166.3
878.2
190.3
57.8
-11.3
194.6
9 894.2
2 701.1
820.0
548.2

31.5
1 554.7
123.1
89.2
131.0
26.1
13.8
247.2
604.4
14 094.4
201.3
770.8
21.9
1 275.0
613.0
75.6
55.2
106.4
-76.1
1 033.5
401.3
722.0
37 554.7
35 205.8
2 348.9

2003
80.4
3 832.1
273.7
-16.0
102.8
62.6
8 338.9
5 645.6
2 974.6
733.2

26.2
1 160.3
429.6
65.0
154.7
30.0
5.9
324.6
541.6
17 850.7
250.0
1 003.9
37.7
1 599.0
909.1
46.1
65.7
86.3
-37.3
973.0
314.7
864.0
48 728.7
46 491.2
2 237.5

2004
116.4
3 579.1
410.3

106.7
-279.6
12 549.6
4 763.7
5 751.4
904.0

32.6
1 646.1
300.2
71.9
208.0
76.8
9.5
271.9
581.5
12 459.8
241.1
1 027.0
57.5
2 578.7
1 023.1
85.5
55.6
81.5
27.9
599.0
715.2
1 400.0
51 452.0
49 206.3
2 245.7

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: INVERSIN EXTRANJERA DIRECTA NETA, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: NET FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, 1980-2005

2.2.4.5

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


285

1995
286.8
101 462.0
305.0
479.0
...
4 782.5
159 256.0
25 662.0
26 341.0
3 259.0
10 504.0
103.0
13 934.0
2 168.0
86.6
2 107.0
2 058.0
901.2
4 243.0
...
164 010.0
10 248.4
5 891.0
1 742.0
33 362.0
3 998.6
54.1
116.0
87.5
...
1 876.0
5 317.6
37 537.0
622 178.2
606 222.3
5 452.0
573 406.1
115 956.5
267 777.6
22 025.4

2000
391.4
155 015.0
349.0
578.0
430.0
4 460.3
216 921.0
37 177.0
36 130.4
3 150.6
10 961.3
150.0
13 216.3
2 831.0
137.2
2 644.0
1 193.2
1 170.3
4 710.8
3 375.0
148 651.9
6 659.9
5 604.1
2 869.0
27 981.0
3 681.9
162.0
169.7
162.8
291.0
1 680.0
8 894.9
36 437.0
738 236.8
718 206.2
9 069.2
687 753.7
118 224.9
383 699.9
19 996.3

2002
434.3
156 747.8
310.0
733.0
577.0
4 399.6
210 711.0
40 504.0
37 328.6
3 280.6
10 900.0
201.5
16 236.3
3 987.0
259.9
3 119.0
1 246.7
1 211.9
4 922.4
4 348.0
134 978.8
6 362.6
6 349.1
2 899.6
27 873.0
4 536.0
260.8
245.5
170.7
371.0
1 549.0
10 547.8
35 460.0
733 062.4
711 454.9
10 707.5
677 686.4
121 297.4
380 906.1
21 671.6

Deuda externa pblica.


Incluye la deuda externa del sector pblico y privado. Tambin incluye la deuda con el Fondo Monetario Internacional.
Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
e
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
g
Informacin no disponible para Cuba.
h
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
i
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
j
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Antigua y Barbuda a
Argentina b
Bahamas a
Barbados a
Belice a
Bolivia a
Brasil b
Chile b
Colombia b
Costa Rica a
Cuba a
Dominica a
Ecuador b
El Salvador a
Granada a
Guatemala a
Guyana a
Hait a
Honduras b
Jamaica a
Mxico b
Nicaragua a
Panam a
Paraguay b
Per b
Repblica Dominicana b
Saint Kitts y Nevis a
San Vicente y las Granadinas a
Santa Luca a
Suriname a
Trinidad y Tabago a
Uruguay b
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) b
Amrica Latina y el Caribe c
Amrica Latina d
Caribe e
ALADI f g
Comunidad Andina h
Mercosur i
MCCA j

Pas

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: DEUDA EXTERNA TOTAL, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT, 1980-2005

2.2.4.6

(Saldo a fines de ao en millones de dlares / Year-end balance, in millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

2004
527.1
171 114.9
342.6
788.0
851.0
5 045.2
201 373.0
43 517.0
39 445.4
3 883.7
12 000.0
207.4
17 210.6
4 778.0
329.5
3 844.0
1 071.2
1 316.3
5 911.8
5 120.0
130 922.4
5 390.6
7 219.2
2 894.4
31 116.9
6 379.7
303.8
343.6
223.1
383.0
1 351.0
11 593.1
44 546.0
761 343.6
737 502.3
11 841.3
698 778.9
137 364.1
386 975.4
23 808.1

2005
313.4
113 518.3
335.0
874.0
933.0
4 941.6
169 450.0
45 014.0
38 350.2
3 625.8
...
208.4
17 237.0
4 976.0
399.8
3 723.2
1 094.1
1 334.9
5 082.3
5 371.8
127 089.4
5 347.5
7 579.7
2 761.0
28 604.9
6 755.7
283.9
350.3
237.5
382.0
1 281.0
11 440.9
47 233.0
656 129.4
644 065.3
12 064.1
605 640.2
136 366.7
297 170.1
22 754.8

Country
Antigua and Barbuda a
Argentina b
Bahamas a
Barbados a
Belize a
Bolivia a
Brazil b
Chile b
Colombia b
Costa Rica a
Cuba a
Dominica a
Ecuador b
El Salvador a
Grenada a
Guatemala a
Guyana a
Haiti a
Honduras b
Jamaica a
Mexico b
Nicaragua a
Panama a
Paraguay b
Peru b
Dominican Republic b
Saint Kitts and Nevis a
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines a
Saint Lucia a
Suriname a
Trinidad and Tobago a
Uruguay b
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) b
Latin America and the Caribbean c
Latin America d
Caribbean e
LAIA f g
Andean Community h
MERCOSUR i
CACM j

Public external debt.


Includes the public-and private-sector external debt. Also includes International Monetary Fund loans.
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
f
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru
and Uruguay.
g
Information not available for Cuba.
h
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
i
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
j
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

2003
493.5
164 645.3
363.0
738.0
754.0
5 142.1
214 930.0
43 067.0
38 012.1
3 733.0
11 300.0
218.9
16 756.1
4 717.0
277.5
3 467.0
1 084.6
1 287.4
5 242.1
4 192.0
132 271.0
6 595.8
6 503.6
2 951.6
29 586.9
5 987.0
315.4
324.0
198.7
382.0
1 553.0
11 012.9
39 672.0
757 774.6
735 579.8
10 894.8
698 046.9
129 169.2
393 539.8
23 754.9

286
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

58.1
39.3
8.9
25.6
...
71.2
22.6
35.6
28.5
27.8
47.7
46.7
69.0
22.8
31.2
14.4
307.4
33.4
107.1

57.3
321.8
65.2
21.6
62.2
33.5
23.6
43.7
15.8
...
...
27.6
50.1
36.5
36.5
26.9
35.9
46.8
27.1
51.2

Antigua y Barbuda a
Argentina b
Bahamas a
Barbados a
Belice a
Bolivia a
Brasil b
Chile b
Colombia b
Costa Rica a
Cuba a
Dominica a
Ecuador b
El Salvador a
Granada a
Guatemala a
Guyana a
Hait a
Honduras b
Jamaica a
Mxico b
Nicaragua a
Panam a
Paraguay b
Per b
Repblica Dominicana b
Saint Kitts y Nevis a
San Vicente y las Granadinas a
Santa Luca a
Suriname a
Trinidad y Tabago a
Uruguay b
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de) b
Amrica Latina y el Caribe c
Amrica Latina d
Caribe e
ALADI f g
Comunidad Andina h
Mercosur i
MCCA j
70.9
54.5
7.0
23.3
52.1
53.1
36.0
49.4
43.1
19.8
38.9
56.6
85.1
21.6
32.9
13.7
144.7
31.9
78.2
42.5
25.6
168.5
48.2
39.7
52.7
18.6
49.1
58.9
23.3
...
20.6
44.3
31.1
37.0
37.0
30.9
37.2
42.6
42.0
34.3

75.3
153.6
5.7
29.1
62.0
54.3
45.7
60.5
45.7
19.5
35.5
81.6
67.0
27.9
79.3
13.4
152.4
37.8
74.8
51.6
21.6
158.0
51.7
56.3
49.3
21.0
74.5
71.7
24.9
55.3
16.3
85.9
38.2
42.9
43.1
35.1
43.8
46.1
65.6
33.3

2002

Deuda externa pblica.


Incluye la deuda externa del sector pblico y privado. Tambin incluye la deuda con el Fondo Monetario Internacional.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
e
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
f
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela
y Uruguay.
g
Informacin no disponible para Cuba.
h
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
i
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
j
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

1995

Pas

2000
41.3
111.8
6.0
28.4
74.8
56.4
33.3
46.0
40.5
21.1
34.3
88.9
56.2
30.3
88.3
14.3
128.1
37.3
76.9
58.0
20.6
118.3
54.8
43.6
45.5
34.6
81.5
84.8
28.9
48.9
12.6
87.7
40.6
37.7
37.8
34.7
37.9
43.6
49.8
32.4

2004
36.0
62.0
5.7
28.7
84.0
52.9
21.3
39.1
31.3
18.1
...
69.4
47.2
29.3
79.4
11.8
142.9
32.1
60.8
54.5
16.5
108.9
49.0
37.0
36.0
19.5
66.2
81.4
28.5
25.8
8.5
68.1
33.7
26.7
26.7
29.7
26.6
35.1
29.6
27.8

2005

Country
Antigua and Barbuda a
Argentina b
Bahamas a
Barbados a
Belize a
Bolivia a
Brazil b
Chile b
Colombia b
Costa Rica a
Cuba a
Dominica a
Ecuador b
El Salvador a
Grenada a
Guatemala a
Guyana a
Haiti a
Honduras b
Jamaica a
Mexico b
Nicaragua a
Panama a
Paraguay b
Peru b
Dominican Republic b
Saint Kitts and Nevis a
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines a
Saint Lucia a
Suriname a
Trinidad and Tobago a
Uruguay b
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) b
Latin America and the Caribbean c
Latin America d
Caribbean e
LAIA f g
Andean Community h
MERCOSUR i
CACM j

Public external debt.


Includes the public-and private-sector external debt. Also includes International Monetary Fund loans.
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis,
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
f
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay,
Peru and Uruguay.
g
Information not available for Cuba.
h
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
i
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
j
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

75.7
127.3
6.6
27.3
76.0
62.3
42.5
59.1
47.6
21.3
34.9
87.6
61.0
31.6
78.4
14.0
132.3
45.6
74.0
51.5
22.0
159.0
50.6
54.9
48.8
36.7
100.7
87.7
26.9
49.6
14.4
98.4
47.5
42.9
43.2
34.1
43.5
49.7
60.4
34.7

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: DEUDA EXTERNA TOTAL COMO PORCENTAJE DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO, 1990-2005
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: TOTAL EXTERNAL DEBT AS PERCENTAGE OF GDP, 1990-2005

2.2.4.7

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


287

60.7
16 260.9
182.9
223.6
38.4
1 016.7
52 484.2
15 144.6
8 622.4
1 081.1
22.6
1 791.4
919.4
75.4
781.1
290.5
202.2
275.4
695.0
15 760.6
1 792.0
800.6
1 000.5
8 925.2
406.3
34.2
29.7
65.1
171.6
386.3
1 832.5
10 814.3
142 187.1
139 911.4
2 275.7
133 653.2
31 169.9
71 578.0
4 849.1

1995
64.3
25 458.8
353.9
478.5
124.4
1 199.8
33 412.7
15 238.7
9 116.1
1 334.4
29.7
1 171.9
1 892.5
91.3
1 818.1
309.4
205.2
1 323.6
1 067.0
35 640.0
885.0
743.8
650.4
8 885.1
663.6
45.8
55.2
80.4
135.3
1 420.0
2 810.8
16 106.7
162 812.5
158 557.3
4 255.2
149 691.1
36 479.7
62 332.7
7 253.5

2000
83.5
9 993.1
362.5
636.7
109.1
835.3
36 027.7
14 613.7
10 323.2
1 430.9
43.3
919.0
1 517.7
116.0
2 249.0
274.4
93.3
1 447.1
1 859.7
47 591.8
819.7
1 138.0
475.5
9 347.5
474.4
62.6
50.0
90.1
107.5
1 950.1
735.2
11 357.3
157 134.7
151 389.2
5 745.5
142 219.1
32 782.2
47 231.4
7 464.3

2002

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Informacin no disponible para Cuba.
f
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
g
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c
ALADI d e
Comunidad Andina f
Mercosur g
MCCA h

Pas

2004
114.6
18 745.3
643.6
553.3
46.0
1 205.3
50 510.9
15 265.9
12 915.2
1 834.7
40.4
1 289.3
1 861.8
153.2
3 351.7
222.1
129.1
1 876.4
2 619.1
59 965.0
1 098.2
615.7
956.1
12 203.2
793.5
74.9
70.8
127.2
131.9
3 048.4
2 397.2
22 237.5
217 097.7
209 252.0
7 845.7
197 690.9
49 850.5
72 609.6
10 022.9

2005
131.6
28 875.8
606.0
623.8
73.8
1 777.5
55 571.1
17 502.2
15 429.6
2 391.3
50.8
2 100.7
1 911.4
134.3
3 878.5
266.7
138.6
2 414.7
2 857.3
75 518.4
1 229.8
1 264.6
1 179.8
14 682.6
1 938.6
74.0
71.1
121.0
144.0
5 047.0
3 181.2
29 825.7
271 013.5
260 812.1
10 201.4
245 644.7
63 816.1
88 808.0
11 825.7

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c
LAIA d e
Andean Community f
MERCOSUR g
CACM h

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay,
Peru and Uruguay.
e
Information not available for Cuba.
f
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
g
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

107.1
13 326.8
462.3
694.7
79.7
1 006.0
46 392.7
14 913.6
10 270.3
1 732.0
44.9
1 047.5
1 823.8
113.3
2 739.3
263.4
75.1
1 342.1
1 861.4
54 415.9
902.5
964.4
777.1
9 726.7
269.2
61.0
47.5
101.3
107.1
2 329.6
1 964.1
19 264.1
189 226.4
182 953.1
6 273.3
173 104.7
41 314.6
62 460.7
8 539.7

2003

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXISTENCIAS DE RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES, 1980-2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: STOCKS OF INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, 1980-2005

2.2.4.8

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

288
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006


949.4

2.2
37.9
2.2
43.0
161.1
0.1

0.1
0.9
34.9

7.7
4.6
0.3
0.1
0.1
408.0
0.1
0.8
118.4
0.4

2.1

1.8
1.0
3.5
9.8
1 790.4
1 740.5
50.0
1 326.2
327.3
955.8
409.3

DEG
SDRs

0.1
8.7
7.0
5.9
12.4

548.8
399.8
28.0

0.1
12.1

736.5

16.6
30.0

24.0
0.1

0.7
8.6
180.9

450.3
2 470.6
1 522.0
948.6
1 411.3
862.5
0.1
44.6

Posicin de reserva
en el FMI
IMF reserve
position
107.1
12 374.0
453.6
687.6
71.6
624.4
46 228.5
14 319.0
9 590.6
1 703.3
44.9
740.0
1 652.3
78.3
2 659.3
255.6
58.0
1 334.0
1 124.7
54 353.9
472.6
934.3
763.6
9 203.1
238.2
60.9
47.5
98.5
89.1
2 125.4
1 957.5
14 634.4
179 085.9
173 840.9
5 244.9
164 789.0
34 792.5
61 323.6
7 821.5

Divisas
Foreign
exchange

Oro
Gold
534.8
18 846.7
2 849.6
1 584.4
664.8
2 048.6
63 668.3
23 610.4
16 618.0
8 497.0
148.5
7 991.1
6 494.6
309.4
7 302.0
777.1
1 417.0
3 796.3
4 914.4
187 679.5
2 384.7
7 579.9
2 774.7
10 804.4
8 846.2
255.8
241.4
499.4
860.8
4 283.1
2 734.1
13 995.0
415 011.9
397 088.4
17 923.5
350 770.7
51 457.0
88 023.8
28 474.6

Importaciones de
bienes y servicios
Imports of goods
and service
107.1
13 326.8
462.3
694.7
79.7
1 006.0
46 392.7
14 913.6
10 270.3
1 732.0
44.9
1 047.5
1 823.8
113.3
2 739.3
263.4
75.1
1 342.1
1 861.4
54 415.9
902.5
964.4
777.1
9 726.7
269.2
61.0
49.6
99.2
107.1
2 329.6
1 964.1
19 264.1
189 226.4
182 953.1
6 273.3
173 104.7
41 314.6
62 460.7
8 539.7

Total
2.4
8.5
1.9
5.3
1.4
5.9
8.7
7.6
7.4
2.4
3.6
1.6
3.4
4.4
4.5
4.1
0.6
4.2
4.5
3.5
4.5
1.5
3.4
10.8
0.4
2.9
2.5
2.4
1.5
6.5
8.6
16.5
5.5
5.5
4.2
5.9
9.6
8.5
3.6

Meses de
importaciones
Months of
imports

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c
LAIA d e
Andean Community f
MERCOSUR g
CACM h

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru
and Uruguay.
e
Information not available for Cuba.
f
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
g
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

...
3.3

331.2
162.0
2.9
118.8
0.7

307.3
170.6

79.9

0.5
7.8

61.9
5.4

12.7
405.3
6.7

7.5
22.2
3.1
4 169.7
5 879.5
5 849.7
29.7
5 578.2
5 332.3
181.1
264.4

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Informacin no disponible para Cuba.
f
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
g
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c
ALADI d e
Comunidad Andina f
Mercosur g
MCCA h

Pas

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXISTENCIAS DE RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES, 2003


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: STOCKS OF INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, 2003

2.2.4.9

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


289


836.6

0.1
2.4
39.4
4.0
50.2
172.7
0.1
0.1
1.5
53.5
37.0

7.6
6.8
0.2
0.1
0.1
443.5
0.5
0.8
127.5
0.3

2.2
1.8
2.6
1.1
8.1
1 800.8
1 746.9
53.9
1 242.0
349.2
842.5
497.3

DEG
SDRs

0.2
9.3
7.6
6.3
13.2

425.4
423.6
29.6

0.1
12.8

857.1

17.6
31.8

25.4
0.1

0.7
9.1
164.6

477.1
2 511.6
1 456.7
1 055.0
1 339.4
913.8
0.2
47.2

Posicin de reserva
en el FMI
IMF reserve
position
114.6
17 184.2
634.3
545.7
37.3
780.0
50 324.8
14 787.0
12 185.2
1 804.2
40.3
941.8
1 636.8
116.2
3 262.0
214.4
108.9
1 867.4
1 762.0
59 907.9
637.2
583.4
955.3
11 619.4
760.3
74.8
70.8
124.2
112.6
2 856.2
2 392.6
17 050.2
205 492.0
198 788.6
6 703.4
188 128.4
42 576.6
70 856.9
9 207.6

Divisas
Foreign
exchange
564.6
27 938.7
3 136.3
1 819.8
629.3
2 331.4
80 095.8
29 771.3
19 812.0
9 175.4
174.1
9 651.4
7 151.2
329.6
8 482.7
852.2
1 546.5
4 546.4
5 271.6
215 371.6
2 827.2
9 076.8
3 409.4
12 529.9
9 101.2
258.3
272.2
524.4
974.1
5 154.8
3 778.2
21 502.0
498 060.1
478 099.1
19 961.1
426 191.6
65 826.8
115 222.0
32 182.9

Importaciones de
bienes y servicios
Imports of goods
and services
114.6
18 745.3
643.6
553.3
46.0
1 205.3
50 510.9
15 265.9
12 915.2
1 834.7
40.4
1 289.3
1 861.8
153.2
3 351.7
222.1
129.1
1 876.4
2 619.1
59 965.0
1 098.2
615.7
956.1
12 203.2
793.5
74.9
70.8
127.2
131.9
3 048.4
2 397.2
22 237.5
217 097.7
209 252.0
7 845.7
197 690.9
49 850.5
72 609.6
10 022.9

Total
2.4
8.1
2.5
3.6
0.9
6.2
7.6
6.2
7.8
2.4
2.8
1.6
3.1
5.6
4.7
3.1
1.0
5.0
6.0
3.3
4.7
0.8
3.4
11.7
1.0
3.5
3.1
2.9
1.6
7.1
7.6
12.4
5.2
5.3
4.7
5.6
9.1
7.6
3.7

Meses de
importaciones
Months of
imports

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c
LAIA d e
Andean Community f
MERCOSUR g
CACM h

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru
and Uruguay.
e
Information not available for Cuba.
f
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
g
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

...
724.3

372.8
182.2
3.3
133.7
0.8

346.0
171.5

89.7

0.5
8.8

57.0

456.2
7.5

8.4
25.0
3.4
4 702.1
7 293.3
7 259.9
33.4
6 981.1
6 010.9
910.0
270.7

Oro
Gold

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Informacin no disponible para Cuba.
f
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
g
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c
ALADI d e
Comunidad Andina f
Mercosur g
MCCA h

Pas

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXISTENCIAS DE RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES, 2004


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: STOCKS OF INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, 2004

2.2.4.10

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

290
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006


4 585.8

2.6
39.5
29.8
54.1
178.3

0.6
22.5
36.9

6.8
0.5
12.7
0.3

460.3
0.3
1.1
130.3
0.5

2.3
1.6
3.8
6.5
4.9
5 582.2
5 527.9
54.3
5 031.0
353.6
4 623.2
495.6

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
Amrica Latina b
Caribe c
ALADI d e
Comunidad Andina f
Mercosur g
MCCA h

0.3
9.2
7.8
6.3
13.1

194.1
422.2
29.5

0.1
12.7

614.2

17.5
31.7

25.3
0.1

0.7
9.0
73.7

475.6
1 943.5
1 222.2
721.3
1 105.3
910.9
0.3
47.1

131.6
23 506.8
596.8
615.9
64.9
1 319.6
55 346.0
17 250.5
14 683.8
2 360.8
50.8
1 724.0
1 743.9
97.4
3 780.3
259.8
124.7
2 392.4
2 242.8
75 470.2
752.0
1 232.6
1 178.7
14 056.3
1 904.6
73.9
71.1
118.0
119.4
4 942.2
3 171.0
24 242.9
255 625.7
246 241.1
9 384.6
231 949.8
56 026.6
83 202.5
11 029.4

Divisas
Foreign
exchange
570.5
46 342.6
3 003.8
1 736.1
619.7
3 279.9
134 403.2
47 745.6
24 393.1
9 720.8
126.7
11 438.9
4 572.7
149.3
4 938.8
705.9
597.3
3 426.9
4 095.4
230 299.3
1 860.7
10 735.6
3 926.9
19 625.5
10 056.2
210.2
202.4
492.8
1 415.6
10 572.9
5 093.2
56 807.0
653 165.5
629 264.3
23 901.2
583 355.3
115 544.4
189 765.9
24 519.9

Importaciones de
bienes y servicios
Imports of goods
and service
598.3
34 916.5
3 507.6
2 080.0
716.1
2 872.4
97 800.9
38 154.3
24 900.5
10 740.5
197.6
11 783.9
7 652.3
380.5
9 547.1
989.9
1 759.6
5 164.9
6 076.6
242 599.0
3 291.7
10 636.3
4 097.5
15 199.6
11 332.9
277.2
297.4
589.2
1 540.9
6 099.4
4 656.3
28 893.0
589 349.6
565 999.1
23 350.6
505 873.8
83 649.3
141 471.2
36 396.5

Total

12.6
9.0
14.0
14.4
13.9
10.5
8.7
9.6
12.2
13.3
18.7
12.4
20.1
30.6
23.2
16.8
35.4
18.1
17.8
12.6
21.2
11.9
12.5
9.3
13.5
15.8
17.6
14.3
13.1
6.9
11.0
6.1
10.8
10.8
11.7
10.4
8.7
8.9
17.8

Meses de
importaciones
Months of
imports

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Latin America b
Caribbean c
LAIA d e
Andean Community f
MERCOSUR g
CACM h

Country

Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago and Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint
Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay,
Peru and Uruguay.
e
Information not available for Cuba.
f
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
g
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

...
782.9

405.3
195.3
3.5
145.3
0.9

376.1
145.1

98.1

0.6
9.5

48.2

495.9
8.1

14.0
27.2
3.7
5 102.3
7 862.1
7 820.9
41.2
7 558.6
6 524.9
981.9
253.6

Oro
Gold

Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.
b
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Hait, Honduras,
Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana y Uruguay.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente
y las Granadinas, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Mxico, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana de
Venezuela y Uruguay.
e
Informacin no disponible para Cuba.
f
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Per y Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela.
g
Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay.
h
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua.

DEG
SDRs

Pas

Posicin de reserva
en el FMI
IMF reserve
position

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: EXISTENCIAS DE RESERVAS INTERNACIONALES, 2005


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: STOCKS OF INTERNATIONAL RESERVES, 2005

2.2.4.11

(Millones de dlares / Millions of dollars)

SECTOR EXTERNO / EXTERNAL SECTOR


FINANCIAMIENTO Y DEUDA EXTERNA / FINANCING AND EXTERNAL DEBT

2.2
2.2.4

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


291

Capital federal y Gran Buenos Aires


Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brasil
Gran Santiago y comunas de Puente Alto
y San Bernardo
Colombia
Ciudad de San Jos
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Puerto Principe
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mxico
rea metropolitana de Managua
Ciudad de Panam
Asuncin
Lima metropolitana
Repblica Dominicana
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad y Tabago
Montevideo
rea metropolitana de Caracas

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Cobertura geogrfica

Pas

48.6
55.1
13.9
82.7
69.3
53.1
47.7
61.1
41.7
58.5
94.3
65.6
71.7
72.8
89.4
23.2
82.6
53.0
17.1

100.5
94.0
88.3
73.8
69.7
77.8

1995

114.8
121.5
142.2
105.7
116.0
125.4
118.1
120.7
111.7
111.6
101.4
118.5
102.2
114.5
105.0
...
109.9
118.9
137.8

124.5
104.2
103.0
102.5
115.9
106.1

2002

NDICES ANUALES DE PRECIOS AL CONSUMIDOR: NIVEL GENERAL


ANNUAL CONSUMER PRICE INDICES: GENERAL LEVEL

2.3.1

(Ao base 2000=100 / Base year 2000=100)

PRECIOS / PRICES

2.3

123.0
132.9
153.4
107.9
122.5
174.7
127.2
133.2
116.8
117.4
102.8
135.4
104.5
145.9
106.1
...
114.1
142.0
180.6

141.3
107.4
104.6
106.0
132.9
109.1

2003

130.3
149.3
157.6
112.7
131.8
214.5
137.5
151.3
122.3
127.3
104.4
141.3
108.3
221.0
107.7
37.7
118.3
155.0
219.9

147.5
108.6
106.1
110.7
141.7
110.3

2004

136.7
169.9
161.0
118.0
143.8
246.9
149.6
174.5
127.2
139.3
107.4
150.9
110.1
230.3
...
41.2
126.5
162.3
255.0

161.7
110.7
112.2
116.6
151.4
113.6

2005

142.7
189.4
181.2
122.7
153.2
...
157.9
...
131.8
153.2
110.0
165.3
112.3
247.7
...
...
136.9
172.7
287.1

179.4
...
...
121.6
157.8
117.5

2006
Federal capital and Greater Buenos Aires
Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brazil
Greater Santiago and municipalities
of Puente Alto and San Bernardo
Colombia
San Jos City
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Port-au-Prince
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mexico
Metropolitan Area of Managua
Panama City
Asuncin
Metropolitan Lima
Dominican Republic
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad and Tobago
Montevideo
Metropolitan Area of Caracas

Regional coverage

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile

Country

292
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Capital federal y Gran Buenos Aires


Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brasil
Gran Santiago y comunas de Puente Alto
y San Bernardo
Colombia
Ciudad de San Jos
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Puerto Prncipe
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mxico
rea metropolitana de Managua
Ciudad de Panam
Asuncin
Lima metropolitana
Repblica Dominicana
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad y Tabago
Montevideo
rea metropolitana de Caracas

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Cobertura geogrfica

Pas

52.6
53.2
14.1
84.5
75.3
57.9
51.1
66.9
41.5
65.0
97.4
72.7
76.6
78.9
...
...
60.9
56.5
20.1

106.0
92.6
84.8
79.8
83.9
83.4

1995

118.8
121.8
142.5
105.3
121.6
127.4
113.0
115.1
109.6
111.8
98.8
114.4
100.2
110.6
...
...
125.6
117.2
149.0

132.0
104.1
107.1
99.7
117.0
102.9

2002

NDICES ANUALES DE PRECIOS AL CONSUMIDOR: ALIMENTOS


ANNUAL CONSUMER PRICE INDICES: FOODS

2.3.2

(Ao base 2000=100 / Base year 2000=100)

PRECIOS / PRICES

2.3

128.0
133.3
146.0
107.0
128.5
174.2
117.0
126.2
115.1
115.9
100.0
139.3
101.0
140.0
...
...
142.8
142.5
205.1

157.3
104.7
110.1
103.2
140.8
105.8

2003

135.9
151.6
148.3
113.6
141.8
236.0
124.9
143.3
122.9
127.6
100.7
149.8
106.6
236.9
...
...
161.2
159.2
274.6

165.1
107.8
115.0
109.3
146.5
104.4

2004

144.3
176.5
152.5
120.4
160.5
275.2
137.5
169.4
129.4
142.1
105.0
158.1
107.6
233.1
...
...
198.1
165.7
332.4

183.3
111.2
125.4
115.7
151.0
107.4

2005

152.1
197.4
161.0
124.2
171.9
...
143.3
...
134.1
155.9
106.4
182.5
110.3
242.7
...
...
244.1
176.0
399.2

205.5
...
...
122.2
151.0
110.6

2006
Federal capital and Greater Buenos Aires
Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brazil
Greater Santiago and municipalities
of Puente Alto and San Bernardo
Colombia
San Jos City
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Port-au-Prince
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mexico
Metropolitan Area of Managua
Panama City
Asuncin
Metropolitan Lima
Dominican Republic
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad and Tobago
Montevideo
Metropolitan Area of Caracas

Regional coverage

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


293

Capital federal y Gran Buenos Aires


Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brasil
Gran Santiago y comunas de Puente Alto
y San Bernardo
Colombia
Ciudad de San Jos
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Puerto Prncipe
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mxico
rea Metropolitana de Managua
Ciudad de Panam
Asuncin
Lima Metropolitana
Repblica Dominicana
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad y Tabago
Montevideo
rea Metropolitana de Caracas

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Cobertura geogrfica

Pas

20.9
23.2
22.9
10.0
8.4
25.1
29.5
19.9
35.1
10.9
1.0
13.4
11.1
12.5
5.5
235.6
5.3
42.2
59.9

3.4
2.1
1.9
10.0
66.0
8.2

1995

9.2
11.0
113.6
2.3
6.0
13.7
11.1
2.7
9.5
11.4
1.4
9.0
1.5
7.8
1.9
...
3.6
4.8
16.2

-0.9
1.6
2.4
4.4
7.6
3.8

2000

6.3
9.2
12.5
1.9
8.1
9.9
7.7
7.1
5.0
4.0
1.1
10.5
0.2
5.2
-0.3
...
4.2
14.0
22.4

25.9
2.1
0.2
0.9
8.5
2.5

2002

VARIACIONES DEL NDICE DE PRECIOS AL CONSUMIDOR: NIVEL GENERAL


VARIATIONS IN THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: GENERAL LEVEL

2.3.3

(Tasas anuales medias / Average annual rates)

PRECIOS / PRICES

2.3

7.1
9.4
7.9
2.1
5.6
39.3
7.7
10.3
4.5
5.1
1.4
14.2
2.3
27.5
1.0
...
3.8
19.4
31.1

13.4
3.0
1.6
3.3
14.7
2.8

2003

5.9
12.3
2.7
4.4
7.6
22.8
8.1
13.6
4.7
8.4
1.6
4.3
3.7
51.5
1.5
...
3.7
9.2
21.7

4.4
1.2
1.4
4.4
6.6
1.1

2004

4.9
13.8
2.2
4.7
9.1
15.1
8.8
15.3
4.0
9.4
2.9
6.8
1.6
4.2
...
9.1
6.9
4.7
16.0

9.6
1.9
5.8
5.4
6.9
3.1

2005

4.4
11.5
12.5
3.9
6.6
...
5.6
...
3.6
10.0
2.5
9.6
2.0
7.6
...
...
8.2
6.4
12.6

10.9
...
...
4.3
4.2
3.4

2006
Federal capital and Greater Buenos Aires
Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brazil
Greater Santiago and municipalities
of Puente Alto and San Bernardo
Colombia
San Jos City
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Port-au-Prince
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mexico
Metropolitan Area of Managua
Panama City
Asuncin
Metropolitan Lima
Dominican Republic
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad and Tobago
Montevideo
Metropolitan Area of Caracas

Regional coverage

Country

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile

294
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Capital federal y Gran Buenos Aires


Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brasil
Gran Santiago y comunas de Puente Alto
y San Bernardo
Colombia
Ciudad de San Jos
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Puerto Prncipe
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mxico
rea metropolitana de Managua
Ciudad de Panam
Asuncin
Lima metropolitana
Repblica Dominicana
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad y Tabago
Montevideo
rea metropolitana de Caracas

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile

1995
99.6
61.0
77.5
51.6
58.1
95.7
44.3
93.3
72.4
59.4
23.2

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Mxico
Panam
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

(Ao base 2000=100 / Base year 2000=100)

NDICES ANUALES DE PRECIOS MAYORISTAS


ANNUAL WHOLESALE PRICE INDICES

Pas

2.3.5

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Cobertura geogrfica

Pas

173.1
131.4
115.2
115.2
118.0
99.0
107.8
93.9
100.3
140.6
152.0

2002

19.2
20.5
19.9
6.7
8.8
24.2
28.3
20.3
39.2
12.0
0.6
14.3
9.3
14.5
7.7
231.7
15.2
41.5
59.9

2.8
2.0
2.9
12.0
55.6
8.3

1995

8.3
9.7
120.8
0.1
4.3
9.7
8.7
2.0
6.3
5.0
0.7
8.4
0.7
0.5
...
...
8.3
5.7
11.5

-2.6
1.6
2.3
1.6
5.1
1.4

2000

204.0
167.6
122.8
125.7
130.5
101.9
115.9
95.3
102.0
195.3
232.6

2003

8.9
10.1
8.2
1.1
10.5
10.3
3.9
6.1
4.0
2.9
-0.5
10.2
-0.2
4.3
...
...
10.2
13.7
28.2

34.6
2.0
1.7
-0.9
9.7
2.1

2002

VARIACIONES DEL NDICE DE PRECIOS AL CONSUMIDOR: ALIMENTOS


VARIATIONS IN THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: FOOD PRODUCTS

2.3.4

(Tasas anuales medias / Average annual rates)

PRECIOS / PRICES

2.3

7.8
9.4
2.4
1.6
5.8
36.7
3.6
9.6
5.0
3.7
1.2
21.8
0.8
26.6
...
...
13.8
21.6
37.7

19.1
0.5
2.8
3.5
20.4
2.8

2003

219.1
185.1
125.8
132.2
150.7
108.8
126.7
99.7
107.4
224.0
300.4

2004

6.2
13.7
1.2
6.2
10.3
35.5
6.8
13.5
6.8
10.1
0.8
7.5
5.6
69.2
...
...
12.8
11.7
33.8

5.0
2.9
4.5
6.0
4.0
-1.4

2004

6.1
16.4
2.8
6.0
13.2
...
10.0
18.3
5.3
11.4
4.3
5.5
0.9
-1.6
...
...
22.9
4.1
21.1

11.0
...
9.0
5.8
3.1
3.0

2005

2005
237.7
195.4
132.6
136.3
171.3
118.4
132.0
105.2
109.8
218.2
352.0

5.4
11.9
5.6
3.1
7.1
...
4.2
...
3.7
9.7
1.3
15.5
2.4
4.1
...
...
23.2
6.2
20.1

12.1
...
...
5.6
3.0

2006

281.6
220.6
180.9
142.0
193.6
...
140.7
...
113.3
231.2
397.5

2006

Country

Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Mexico
Panama
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

Federal capital and Greater Buenos Aires


Nassau
Barbados
La Paz
Brazil
Greater Santiago and municipalities
of Puente Alto and San Bernardo
Colombia
San Jos City
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Port-au-Prince
Tegucigalpa
Jamaica
Mexico
Metropolitan Area of Managua
Panama City
Asuncin
Metropolitan Lima
Dominican Republic
Castries
Paramaribo
Trinidad and Tobago
Montevideo
Metropolitan Area of Caracas

Regional coverage

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


295

NDICES DE VOLUMEN FSICO NETO DE LA PRODUCCIN AGROPECUARIA


INDICES OF THE NET PHYSICAL VOLUME OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION

2.4.1.1

1995
100.2
84.9
85.4
97.0
76.2
85.5
85.3
92.0
96.4
86.6
71.0
95.8
87.8
88.4
103.2
86.6
95.6
91.3
92.9
102.1
91.1
74.5
92.7
93.3
73.0
99.0
96.8
117.9
177.2
132.8
96.6
91.3
79.7

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

99.4
99.8
88.8
104.9
103.1
103.7
98.9
98.9
100.9
99.9
105.0
102.4
98.7
100.3
103.0
100.3
102.8
103.1
101.9
95.4
98.8
104.0
99.0
95.6
101.5
98.9
99.7
100.1
99.2
95.3
105.2
102.8
100.6

2000
104.1
97.9
91.8
93.6
101.7
109.1
112.3
105.9
105.0
97.6
107.0
93.3
101.7
98.2
102.4
102.7
95.3
101.6
132.1
97.0
102.2
105.7
101.8
98.8
108.6
108.5
97.4
107.0
83.7
89.6
129.6
92.0
102.6

2002
106.5
103.7
100.9
94.0
102.7
115.8
119.2
108.5
108.0
99.5
108.2
90.9
103.8
96.5
98.7
103.1
106.1
103.3
141.7
97.3
105.5
118.2
99.8
111.3
110.9
108.6
99.1
107.8
89.0
96.5
117.9
97.6
95.3

2003

(Ao base: promedio anual trienio 1999-2001=100 / Base year: annual average for the period 1999-2001=100)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


AGRICULTURA Y GANADERA / CROP-FARMING AND LIVESTOCK REARING

2.4
2.4.1

2004
108.1
103.7
104.2
98.0
117.7
115.9
126.8
112.5
114.3
100.1
111.4
98.7
110.2
98.6
100.0
100.8
105.6
100.5
141.1
99.0
108.9
116.1
102.0
109.7
110.0
109.6
99.8
101.7
79.2
105.4
104.3
115.3
92.6

2005
108.1
113.2
104.2
105.4
117.1
116.2
126.6
120.0
115.0
107.7
103.1
98.7
113.0
97.0
100.0
101.4
105.6
100.5
151.0
98.0
109.4
125.7
104.1
107.8
115.0
109.8
59.5
107.1
74.6
105.4
108.2
119.4
94.3

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

296
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

NDICES DE VOLUMEN FSICO NETO DE CULTIVOS AGRCOLAS


INDICES OF THE NET PHYSICAL VOLUME OF CROP PRODUCTION

2.4.1.2

1995
93.1
77.5
85.2
95.6
74.6
81.9
88.2
94.8
99.0
82.7
65.4
94.2
92.3
97.6
107.8
85.0
100.3
97.7
97.8
114.4
89.7
84.3
104.0
95.9
72.8
103.0
98.5
119.3
210.4
131.8
115.5
87.4
83.4

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

99.9
98.8
97.8
105.1
104.2
106.1
98.3
98.7
101.8
100.2
105.9
103.0
98.3
97.0
103.0
100.4
103.6
102.6
101.5
94.9
97.2
103.7
99.2
90.6
101.8
96.4
98.8
100.0
99.4
94.5
108.5
93.8
102.2

2000
105.9
103.1
99.5
89.9
94.7
109.5
111.6
108.6
105.3
96.8
111.0
93.2
94.9
90.3
99.7
102.0
93.9
98.7
110.7
95.6
100.8
104.2
102.2
107.5
107.3
111.7
99.6
108.7
76.0
84.1
108.8
88.3
91.7

2002
108.7
110.5
106.0
89.8
94.3
120.0
122.4
112.2
108.7
98.7
113.2
90.6
95.8
89.9
101.6
102.6
100.2
100.6
124.3
95.7
105.5
124.4
105.5
124.0
109.2
110.5
99.6
113.0
83.5
93.9
84.2
108.3
95.1

2003

(Ao base: promedio anual trienio 1999-2001=100 / Base year: annual average for the period 1999-2001=100)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


AGRICULTURA Y GANADERA / CROP-FARMING AND LIVESTOCK REARING

2.4
2.4.1

112.9
105.6
111.8
84.0
110.5
120.0
127.1
114.2
113.7
101.3
118.1
99.1
105.4
91.7
101.6
103.1
100.1
97.0
123.5
98.8
108.1
107.4
107.7
129.9
107.0
104.9
99.6
108.7
70.2
106.6
72.2
132.3
100.6

2004
112.9
122.2
111.8
98.1
110.9
120.7
126.3
122.0
114.6
111.5
105.6
99.1
109.2
91.7
101.6
103.9
100.1
97.0
140.8
97.2
107.3
124.5
110.0
119.2
113.5
103.9
57.5
115.0
62.6
106.6
79.3
130.8
100.0

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


297

NDICES DE VOLUMEN FSICO NETO DE LA PRODUCCIN PECUARIA


INDICES OF THE NET PHYSICAL VOLUME OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION

2.4.1.3

1995
104.4
97.3
85.7
98.5
82.9
87.6
84.0
86.5
94.0
94.6
99.3
97.9
82.0
76.8
104.3
90.2
79.3
73.0
89.0
77.7
87.1
64.2
81.7
86.3
74.8
89.6
89.9
100.4
97.9
112.9
82.9
93.1
77.1

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

99.1
101.8
78.3
101.2
95.1
100.3
100.2
98.8
100.1
99.8
101.6
100.0
100.8
105.3
99.3
100.2
98.7
104.7
100.9
98.8
100.5
104.9
99.3
101.7
100.4
101.9
103.6
100.0
99.5
96.1
100.8
105.8
99.7

2000
103.0
89.9
82.2
93.2
147.7
107.7
110.9
103.9
105.0
100.3
91.3
99.9
109.4
110.5
106.8
105.4
113.1
111.0
171.2
104.7
105.2
110.5
102.0
93.2
111.5
105.5
88.6
100.4
112.4
105.1
144.3
93.4
108.3

2002
105.2
92.4
94.7
94.5
153.0
107.5
116.0
104.3
107.4
102.5
89.5
100.0
113.8
105.7
108.3
104.0
140.9
112.2
182.3
101.8
107.6
115.4
96.2
97.0
114.7
107.2
97.1
87.2
109.5
104.9
140.3
93.5
96.3

2003

(Ao base: promedio anual trienio 1999-2001=100 / Base year: annual average for the period 1999-2001=100)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


AGRICULTURA Y GANADERA / CROP-FARMING AND LIVESTOCK REARING

2.4
2.4.1

2004
105.2
99.8
96.6
108.0
154.4
108.6
123.6
112.0
114.9
99.1
85.6
100.0
116.2
109.2
108.3
92.5
141.1
111.5
181.3
102.0
110.6
127.3
98.2
97.5
116.5
113.6
100.3
88.8
113.6
106.7
143.5
108.6
87.9

2005
105.2
99.8
96.6
109.4
147.5
109.2
123.6
117.7
115.5
100.2
91.0
100.0
117.7
109.4
108.3
92.5
141.2
111.5
179.7
102.0
111.9
129.3
99.8
98.9
118.2
114.8
67.8
88.9
122.9
106.7
144.1
114.8
91.2

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

298
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

NDICES DE VOLUMEN FSICO NETO DE LA PRODUCCIN DE ALIMENTOS


INDICES OF THE NET PHYSICAL VOLUME OF FOOD PRODUCTION

2.4.1.4

1995
100.2
83.3
85.4
97.0
76.3
85.5
86.4
91.7
93.6
85.4
70.6
95.8
87.1
84.5
103.2
89.2
95.5
90.8
96.2
102.0
90.2
73.8
93.0
87.5
72.3
98.1
96.7
118.5
177.2
132.8
96.4
89.0
79.0

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

99.4
100.0
88.8
104.9
103.1
104.2
98.8
98.9
100.6
99.5
105.2
102.5
98.8
102.3
103.0
99.4
102.8
103.1
101.5
95.3
98.9
104.1
99.4
95.8
101.3
98.2
99.7
100.1
99.2
95.3
105.2
103.1
100.7

2000
104.1
98.4
91.8
93.6
101.6
108.8
111.4
106.1
104.6
98.1
107.1
93.2
103.4
103.0
102.4
106.4
95.3
101.7
139.5
97.0
102.9
108.6
101.9
101.9
109.2
108.8
97.4
107.1
83.7
89.6
129.8
93.1
102.9

2002
106.4
104.2
100.9
94.0
102.7
115.8
119.7
108.8
107.7
100.6
109.0
90.7
105.6
101.0
98.7
105.8
106.1
103.4
150.7
97.2
106.2
119.6
100.0
113.8
111.7
109.2
99.1
107.9
89.0
96.5
117.7
99.4
95.6

2003

(Ao base: promedio anual trienio 1999-2001=100 / Base year: annual average for the period 1999-2001=100)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


AGRICULTURA Y GANADERA / CROP-FARMING AND LIVESTOCK REARING

2.4
2.4.1

108.0
104.0
104.2
98.0
117.7
116.0
125.1
112.7
114.2
101.7
111.9
98.6
112.1
104.8
100.0
104.4
105.6
100.6
149.0
99.0
109.3
120.5
102.5
107.7
110.5
110.1
99.8
101.7
79.2
105.4
104.5
117.9
92.8

2004
108.0
113.5
104.2
105.4
117.1
116.3
125.4
120.4
114.9
110.0
103.1
98.6
114.5
102.9
100.0
105.1
105.6
100.6
160.3
97.9
109.8
127.4
104.5
108.7
115.6
109.6
59.5
107.2
74.6
105.4
108.1
122.2
94.4

2005

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


299

NDICES DE VOLUMEN FSICO NETO DE LA PRODUCCIN DE ALIMENTOS POR HABITANTE


INDICES OF THE NET PHYSICAL VOLUME OF FOOD PRODUCTION PER INHABITANT

2.4.1.5

1995
107.2
88.9
91.4
98.6
86.0
95.0
92.5
98.3
102.3
96.5
72.1
99.2
94.9
92.6
100.7
102.1
97.8
97.2
110.2
106.5
97.9
84.7
102.7
99.0
78.7
106.6
93.1
122.4
184.7
138.1
98.5
92.3
87.7

Pas

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

99.0
100.0
88.7
105.0
103.2
104.2
98.8
98.9
100.6
99.4
105.2
102.0
98.8
102.3
103.0
99.4
102.8
103.1
101.5
95.3
98.9
104.2
99.3
95.8
101.3
98.2
100.5
99.8
99.1
95.4
105.2
103.0
100.8

2000
102.2
96.0
89.6
93.0
97.2
104.7
108.6
103.5
101.3
94.1
106.5
92.8
100.3
99.7
103.7
101.0
94.7
99.1
132.9
95.3
99.9
103.4
98.1
97.1
105.9
105.5
98.2
105.9
82.5
88.2
129.0
91.7
99.1

2002
104.5
100.5
97.2
93.0
96.3
109.3
115.2
104.8
102.6
94.7
108.0
89.2
100.9
96.2
99.9
97.9
105.3
99.4
140.2
94.6
101.5
111.1
94.5
105.8
106.7
104.4
99.8
105.8
87.2
94.1
116.4
97.2
90.4

2003

(Ao base: promedio anual trienio 1999-2001=100 / Base year: annual average for the period 1999-2001=100)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


AGRICULTURA Y GANADERA / CROP-FARMING AND LIVESTOCK REARING

2.4
2.4.1

2004
106.0
99.2
99.5
96.6
108.3
107.5
119.0
107.3
107.2
94.0
110.7
96.9
105.5
98.4
101.3
94.2
104.5
95.5
135.5
95.5
103.0
109.3
95.1
97.9
104.1
103.7
100.6
98.9
77.0
102.1
103.0
114.5
86.1

2005
104.6
107.0
98.3
103.6
105.7
105.9
117.9
113.2
106.1
99.8
101.7
96.9
106.3
95.2
101.3
92.5
104.4
94.2
142.6
93.5
102.1
113.0
95.3
96.5
107.2
101.7
59.9
104.3
71.6
101.4
106.3
117.8
86.1

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

300
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995

147
2 622
521
316
13
50
1 138
3
275
15
343
5 442

2000

Los datos se refieren al perodo comprendido entre julio del ao indicado y junio del ao siguiente.
Incluye fertilizantes nitrogenados, fosfatados y potsicos.

58
2 284
168
102
44
55
1 737
17
263
5
529
5 263

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

PRODUCCIN DE FERTILIZANTES a b
FERTILIZER PRODUCTION a b

1995

2.4.2.2

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Mxico
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

2000
6 121.3
268.0
1 071.9
39 559.0
3 377.0
7 135.3
1 150.0
1 632.7
2 800.0
1 064.0
2 039.0
...
1 254.0
522.0
33 429.0
531.1
849.2
516.0
3 657.6
2 505.5
742.7
756.0
7 526.5
118 507.9

2002
3 910.8
298.0
1 010.5
38 027.0
3 462.0
6 603.9
1 100.0
1 326.9
3 113.0
1 318.0
2 068.0
290.0
1 224.2
621.8
34 183.1
507.4
747.8
447.3
4 115.2
3 050.4
743.7
755.0
6 126.3
115 050.2

524
2 609
524
22

30
478
3
310
12
576
5 088

2002

Las cifras informan sobre todas las variedades de cemento incluyendo el cemento portland, blanco, gris y puzolnico.

5 477.1
72.0
890.8
28 256.0
3 275.0
9 295.4
865.0
1 456.4
2 549.0
913.7
1 233.7
...
995.1
523.5
25 296.0
354.3
658.4
624.5
3 792.0
1 478.2
558.5
621.9
7 672.0
96 858.4

Pas

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

Pas

PRODUCCIN DE CEMENTO a
CEMENT PRODUCTION a

2.4.2.1

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


MINERA Y MANUFACTURA / MINING AND MANUFACTURING

2.4
2.4.2

2003

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2003

5 217.4
325.0
1 138.2
34 010.0
3 622.0
7 337.4
1 130.0
1 345.5
3 000.0
1 391.0
1 650.0
200.0
1 267.6
607.7
32 700.0
533.0
888.9
505.4
4 202.7
2 906.7
765.6
798.0
7 398.0
112 940.0
a

2004

2005
7 594.5
...
1 440.0
36 673.5
3 999.0
9 959.2
...
1 566.9
...
...
...
...
1 383.5
848.4
36 000.0
530.3
...
...
5 061.7
2 778.7
684.4
1 050.0
10 000.0
119 569.9

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2005

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Mexico
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

Data refer to period between July of the year shown and June of the following year.
Includes nitrogenous, phosphate and potassiun fertilizers.

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2004

The figures report on the varieties of cement including Portland, white, grey and Pozzolanic cements.

6 254.1
...
1 276.4
34 413.0
3 798.0
7 822.4
...
1 401.3
...
...
...
...
1 391.8
807.9
33 900.0
521.0
1 042.2
...
4 601.5
2 653.6
768.5
1 050.0
9 000.0
110 701.7

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


301

2.4.2.4

Acero crudo.

1995
3 575
25 076
1 015
741
210

12 102

513
739

3 578
47 549

Comprende planos revestidos y no revestidos al carbono.

1 987.2
10 625.0
334.6
42.0
3 724.3
91.2
1 438.3
18 242.5

1995

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

PRODUCCIN DE LAMINADOS PLANOS a


FLAT ROLLED PRODUCT PRODUCTION a

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Mxico
Per
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

Pas

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Mxico
Paraguay
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

Pas

2 139.3
11 213.0
370.5
164.9
5 488.7
74.1
1 807.1
21 257.5

2000

4 472
27 866
1 351
663
336
66
41

15 659
76
752
742
36
3 835
55 895

2000

PRODUCCIN DE ACERO a
STEEL PRODUCTION a

2.4.2.3

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


MINERA Y MANUFACTURA / MINING AND MANUFACTURING

2.4
2.4.2

2002

2 010.9
11 407.8
408.9
301.5
5 329.6
36.1
2 097.0
21 591.8

2002

4 356
29 603
1 280
668
269
68
49
202
14 049
79
613
817
36
4 164
56 253

2003

2 450.9
12 980.0
490.2
268.5
7 126.6
33.6
1 904.2
25 254.0

2003

5 033
31 133
1 377
667
210
81
57
226
15 180
93
669
904
40
3 931
59 601

2004

2 281.6
14 347.0
505.7
397.9
7 715.4
50.1
2 174.2
27 471.8

2004

5 135
32 910
1 579
731
193
73
59
232
16 739
109
726
815
58
4 561
63 920

2005

Crude steel.

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Peru
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

Includes carbon-coated and non-carbon-coated flat-rolled products.

2 438.4
14 136.0
457.0
384.6
8 286.8
37.9
2 206.9
27 947.6

2005

5 391
31 620
1 534
860
245
85
48
201
16 231
103
790
724
64
4 943
62 839

302
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

2.4.2.6

1 147.7
6 576.0
557.1
529.5
249.8
5 660.6
505.9
700.6
34.3
1 051.0
17 012.5

2000

La produccin de vehculos para pasajeros incluye la fabricacin, el ensamblado


y el montaje de partes y piezas.
Incluye la produccin orientada a la exportacin.

226.7
1 297.5
5.1
66.4
699.3
0.2

45.1
2 340.1

1995

(Miles de unidades / Thousands of units)

238.7
1 361.7
5.3
22.2
1 279.1
...
...
20.2
2 927.1

2000

PRODUCCIN DE AUTOMOTORES PARA PASAJEROS a b


PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLE PRODUCTION a b

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Mxico
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

1 151.2
5 163.0
432.6
650.0
250.2
4 607.4
301.5
610.9
36.6
1 115.9
14 319.2

1995

Comprende barras, alambrn, perfiles livianos y pesados.

Pas

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mxico
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

Pas

PRODUCCIN DE LAMINADOS NO PLANOS a


NON-FLAT ROLLED PRODUCT PRODUCTION a

2.4.2.5

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


MINERA Y MANUFACTURA / MINING AND MANUFACTURING

2.4
2.4.2

111.3
1 520.3
6.4
19.5
1 139.8
...
...
9.6
2 806.9

2002

987.0
7 182.1
623.8
460.1
260.7
5 668.9
506.0
703.9
32.0
1 014.0
17 438.5

2002

109.8
1 505.1
1.8
17.9
913.3
...
...
8.1
2 556.1

2003

1 302.2
7 422.1
674.3
485.4
258.0
6 217.9
557.7
658.7
37.4
1 029.0
18 642.6

2003

182.8
2 009.5
...
51.9
1 052.8
...
...
45.4
3 342.4

2005

1 478.8
7 928.9
615.0
904.4

6 364.1
642.4
472.0

1 308.5
19 714.0

2005

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

Includes bars, wire rods, light and heavy shapes.

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

The production of passenger motor vehicles includes the manufacture, assembly and
installation of parts and spares.
Includes export-oriented production.

171.4
1 862.8
...
39.7
903.3
...
...
24.4
3 001.6

2004

1 492.4
8 399.0
846.6
724.2
278.8
6 356.7
583.9
661.0
47.0
1 162.2
20 551.7

2004

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


303

La produccin de vehculos automotores comerciales incluye la fabricacin,


el ensamblado y el montaje de partes y piezas.
Incluye la produccin orientada a la exportacin.

58.8
331.5
16.5
13.5

236.3
1.7

31.9
690.2

Argentina
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Mxico
Per
Trinidad y Tabago
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Total

1995

Pas
100.5
329.5
19.2
11.5

648.2
0.2

1.0
1 110.2

2000

PRODUCCIN DE AUTOMOTORES COMERCIALES a b


COMMERCIAL VEHICLE PRODUCTION a b

2.4.2.7

(Miles de unidades / Thousands of units)

ESTADSTICAS SECTORIALES / SECTORAL STATISTICS


MINERA Y MANUFACTURA / MINING AND MANUFACTURING

2.4
2.4.2

48.1
271.3
8.9
9.4

675.2
0.3

1 003.7

2002
59.8
322.7
4.2
11.2

664.2
...

4.4
1 066.5

2003

2005
137.0
518.8
6.7
3.5

613.7
...

3.8
1 283.5

Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
Mexico
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Total

Country

The production of commercial motor vehicles includes the manufacture, assembly and
installation of parts and spares.
Includes export-oriented production.

89.0
454.5
7.2
3.2

658.9
...

13.4
1 226.1

2004

304
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Estadsticas de recursos naturales


y del medio ambiente
Statistics on natural resources
and the environment

305

306

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

35 262
515

2
1 653
62 795
520 027
15 263
61 439
2 564
2 058
50
13 817
375
4
4 748
15 104
116
7 385
345
69 016
6 538
4 376
21 157
70 156
1 376
5
9
17
14 776
235
1 123
52 026
984 341

Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe

1990

2
1 653
60 091
493 213
15 834
60 963
2 376
2 435
47
11 841
324
4
4 208
15 104
109
5 430
341
65 540
5 539
4 307
19 368
69 213
1 376
5
10
17
14 776
228
1 409
49 151
939 208

33 770
515

2000

2
1 653
58 740
477 698
16 121
60 728
2 391
2 713
46
10 853
298
4
3 938
15 104
105
4 648
339
64 238
5 189
4 294
18 475
68 742
1 376
5
11
17
14 776
226
1 506
47 713
915 494

33 021
515

2005

Superficie de bosque
(Miles de hectreas)
Forest area
(Thousands of hectares)

Argentina
Bahamas

Antigua y Barbuda

Pas

SUPERFICIE DE BOSQUE Y PROPORCIN DE LA SUPERFICIE CUBIERTA POR BOSQUES


FOREST AREA AND PROPORTION OF LAND AREA COVERED BY FOREST

3.1.1

4.7
72.5
57.9
61.5
20.4
59.1
50.2
18.7
66.7
49.9
18.1
11.8
43.8
76.7
4.2
66
31.9
36.2
53.9
58.8
53.3
54.8
28.4
13.9
23.1
27.9
94.7
45.8
6.4
59
49.1

12.9
51.4

20.5

1990

4.7
72.5
55.4
58.3
21.1
58.7
46.5
22.2
62.7
42.8
15.6
11.8
38.8
76.7
4.0
48.5
31.5
34.3
45.6
57.9
48.7
54.1
28.4
13.9
25.6
27.9
94.7
44.4
8.1
55.7
46.8

12.3
51.4

20.5

2000

4.7
72.5
54.2
56.5
21.5
58.5
46.8
24.7
61.3
39.2
14.4
11.8
36.3
76.7
3.8
41.5
31.3
33.7
42.7
57.7
46.5
53.7
28.4
13.9
28.2
27.9
94.7
44.1
8.6
54.1
45.6

12.1
51.4

20.5

2005

Proporcin de la superficie
cubierta por bosques
(Porcentaje )
Proportion of land area
covered by forest
(Percentage)

-4.3
-5.2
3.7
-0.8
-7.3
18.3
-6.0
-14.3
-13.6

-11.4

-6.0
-26.5
-1.2
-5.0
-15.3
-1.6
-8.5
-1.3

11.1

-3.0
25.5
-5.5
-4.6

-4.2

19902000

-2.2
-3.1
1.8
-0.4
0.6
11.4
-2.1
-8.3
-8.0

-6.4

-3.7
-14.4
-0.6
-2.0
-6.3
-0.3
-4.6
-0.7

10.0

-0.9
6.9
-2.9
-2.5

-2.2

20002005

-6.5
-8.1
5.6
-1.2
-6.7
31.8
-8.0
-21.5
-20.5

-17.1

-9.5
-37.1
-1.7
-6.9
-20.6
-1.9
-12.7
-2.0

22.2

-3.8
34.1
-8.3
-7.0

-6.4

19902005

Variacin acumulada de
la superficie de bosque
(Tasa de variacin)
Accumulated variation
in forest area
(Rate of variation)

(Miles de hectreas, porcentaje y tasa de variacin / Thousands of hectares, percentage and rate of variation)

BOSQUE / FOREST

3.1

-0.4
-0.5
0.4
-0.1
-0.7
1.8
-0.6
-1.4
-1.4

-1.1

-0.6
-2.6
-0.1
-0.5
-1.5
-0.2
-0.8
-0.1

1.1

-0.3
2.5
-0.6
-0.5

-0.4

19902000

-0.4
-0.6
0.4
-0.1
0.1
2.3
-0.4
-1.7
-1.6

-1.3

-0.7
-2.9
-0.1
-0.4
-1.3
-0.1
-0.9
-0.1

2.0

-0.2
1.4
-0.6
-0.5

-0.4

20002005

-0.4
-0.5
0.4
-0.1
-0.4
2.1
-0.5
-1.4
-1.4

-1.1

-0.6
-2.5
-0.1
-0.5
-1.4
-0.1
-0.8
-0.1

1.5

-0.3
2.3
-0.6
-0.5

-0.4

19902005

Variacin media anual de


la superficie de bosque
(Tasa de variacin)
Average annual variation
in forest area
(Rate of variation)

Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean

Argentina
Bahamas

Antigua and Barbuda

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


307

32 692
515
60 071
487 934
13 480
60 709
2 373
2 093
47
11 679
318
4
4 120
89
5 404
327
64 482
5 493
4 265
19 332
68 498

10
14 769
213
740

859 657

9
14 769
220
704

819 782

2000

34 493
515
62 775
514 957
13 522
61 303

1 711

369
4
4 716
104
7 354
330

6 534
4 366
21 134
69 893

1990

836 480

11
14 769
211
740

31 792
515
58 720
472 314
13 460
60 400
2 387
2 319
46
10 689
292
4
3 816
81
4 618
325
63 180
5 138
4 233
18 432
67 988

2005

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Bahamas
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
San Vicente y las
Granadinas
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Amrica Latina y
el Caribe a

Pas

Superficie de
bosque natural
(Miles de hectreas)
Natural forest
area
(Thousands of hectares)

44.1

23.1
94.7
42.9
4.0

12.6
51.4
57.9
60.9
18.1
59.0

15.6

17.8
11.8
43.5
3.8
65.7
30.5
36.2
53.8
58.7
53.2
54.6

1990

45.4

25.6
94.7
41.5
4.2

11.9
51.4
55.4
57.7
18.0
58.4
46.5
19.1
62.7
42.2
15.3
11.8
38.0
3.2
48.3
30.2
33.8
45.2
57.3
48.7
53.5

2000

44.2

28.2
94.7
41.1
4.2

11.6
51.4
54.2
55.9
18.0
58.1
46.7
21.1
61.3
38.6
14.1
11.8
35.2
2.9
41.3
30.0
33.1
42.3
56.9
46.4
53.1

2005

Proporcin sobre
superficie terrestre
(Porcentaje)
Proportion of
total land area
(Percentage)

91.3

100.0
100.0
93.6
62.7

97.8
100.0
100.0
99.0
88.6
99.8

83.1

98.4
100.0
99.3
89.7
99.6
95.7
100.0
99.9
99.8
99.9
99.6

1990

98.6

100.0
100.0
93.4
52.5

96.8
100.0
100.0
98.9
85.1
99.6
99.9
86.0
100.0
98.6
98.1
100.0
97.9
81.7
99.5
95.9
98.4
99.2
99.0
99.8
99.0

2000

98.5

100.0
100.0
93.4
49.1

96.3
100.0
100.0
98.9
83.5
99.5
99.8
85.5
100.0
98.5
98.0
100.0
96.9
77.1
99.4
95.9
98.4
99.0
98.6
99.8
98.9

2005

Proporcin de la
superficie de bosque
(Porcentaje)
Proportion of
forest area
(Percentage)

4.9

11.1

-3.2
5.1

-5.2

-4.3
-5.2
-0.3
-1.0

22.3

-13.8

-12.6
-14.4
-26.5
-0.9

-15.9
-2.3
-8.5
-2.0

19902000

-2.7

10.0

-0.9

-2.8

-2.2
-3.2
-0.1
-0.5
0.6
10.8
-2.1
-8.5
-8.2

-7.4
-9.0
-14.5
-0.6
-2.0
-6.5
-0.8
-4.7
-0.7

20002005

2.0

22.2

-4.1
5.1

-7.8

-6.5
-8.3
-0.5
-1.5

35.5

-20.9

-19.1
-22.1
-37.2
-1.5

-21.4
-3.0
-12.8
-2.7

19902005

Variacin acumulada de la
superficie de bosque natural
(Tasa de variacin)
Accumulated variation in
natural forest area
(Rate of variation)

SUPERFICIE DE BOSQUE NATURAL, PROPORCIN DE LA SUPERFICIE TERRESTRE Y DE LA SUPERFICIE DE BOSQUE


NATURAL FOREST AREA, PROPORTION OF TOTAL LAND AREA AND PROPORTION OF FORESTED AREA

3.1.2

(Miles de hectreas, porcentaje y tasa de variacin / Thousands of hectares, percentage and rate of variation)

BOSQUE / FOREST

3.1

0.5

1.1

-0.3
0.5

-0.5

-0.4
-0.5
-0.0
-0.1

2.2

-1.4

-1.3
-1.4
-2.7
-0.1

-1.6
-0.2
-0.9
-0.2

19902000

-0.5

2.0

-0.2

-0.6

-0.4
-0.6
-0.0
-0.1
0.1
2.2
-0.4
-1.7
-1.6

-1.5
-1.8
-2.9
-0.1
-0.4
-1.3
-0.2
-0.9
-0.1

20002005

Argentina
Bahamas
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Latin America and
the Caribbean a

Country

Includes the countries shown in this table.

0.1

1.5

-0.3
0.3

-0.5

-0.4
-0.6
-0.0
-0.1

2.4

-1.4

-1.3
-1.5
-2.5
-0.1

-1.4
-0.2
-0.9
-0.2

19902005

Variacin media anual de la


superficie de bosque natural
(Tasa de variacin)
Average annual variation
in natural forest area
(Rate of variation)

308
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

5 070
1 741
136

347

6
32
12
31
15

4
10
23
263
7
15
419
8 920

20

Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

769

Bahamas
Bolivia

1990

5 279
2 354
254
3
342
162
6
88
20
26
14
1 058
46
42
36
715
7
15
669
12 234

20

1 078

2000

5 384
2 661
328
4
394
164
6
122
24
30
14
1 058
51
61
43
754
7
15
766
13 135

20

1 229

2005

Superficie de plantaciones
forestales
(Miles de hectreas)
Forest plantations
area
(Thousands of hectares)

Argentina

Pas

SUPERFICIE DE PLANTACIONES FORESTALES Y PROPORCIN DE LA SUPERFICIE DE BOSQUE


FOREST PLANTATIONS AREA AND PROPORTION OF THE FORESTED AREA

3.1.3

1.0
11.4
0.2

16.9

1.6
5.2
0.7
10.3
0.4
4.3

0.1
0.2
0.1
0.4
1.3
6.4
37.3
1.1

2.2

1990

1.1
14.9
0.4
0.1
14.0
0.2
1.4
1.9
5.2
2.1
18.3
0.5
4.2
1.6
0.8
1.0
0.2
1.0
2.4
6.6
47.5
1.4

3.2

2000

1.1
16.5
0.5
0.2
14.5
0.2
1.5
2.0
5.2
3.1
22.9
0.6
4.3
1.6
1.0
1.4
0.2
1.1
3.0
6.6
50.9
1.5

3.7

2005

Proporcin de la
superficie de bosque
(Porcentaje)
Proportion of
forest area
(Percentage)

4.1
35.2
86.8

- 1.4

175.0
66.7
- 16.1
- 6.7

1 050.0
320.0
56.5
171.9

59.7
37.2

40.2

19902000

2.0
13.0
29.1
33.3
15.2

1.2

38.6
20.0
15.4

10.9
45.2
19.4
5.5

14.5
7.4

14.0

20002005

6.2
52.8
141.2

13.5

281.3
100.0
- 3.2
- 6.7

1 175.0
510.0
87.0
186.7

82.8
47.3

59.8

19902005

Variacin acumulada de la
superficie de plantaciones
forestales (Tasa de variacin)
Accumulated variation of
planted forest area
(Rate of variation)

(Miles de hectreas, porcentaje y tasa de variacin / Thousands of hectares, percentage and rate of variation)

BOSQUE / FOREST

3.1

0.4
3.5
8.7

- 0.1

17.5
6.7
- 1.6
- 0.7

105.0
32.0
5.7
17.2

6.0
3.7

4.0

19902000

0.4
2.6
5.8
6.7
3.0

0.2

7.7
4.0
3.1

2.2
9.0
3.9
1.1

2.9
1.5

2.8

20002005

0.4
3.5
9.4

0.9

18.8
6.7
- 0.2
- 0.4

78.3
34.0
5.8
12.4

5.5
3.2

4.0

19902005

Variacin media anual de la


superficie de plantaciones
forestales (Tasa de variacin)
Average annual variation
in planted forest area
(Rate of variation)

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Bahamas
Bolivia

Argentina

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


309

44
278 040
1 388
43
2 296
109 858
851 488
75 663
113 891
5 110
11 086
75
28 356
2 104
34
10 889
21 497
2 775
11 209
1 099
195 820
13 000
7 552
40 675
128 522
4 873
36
39
62
16 327
513
17 622
91 205
2 043 191

Superficie total / Total area

La superficie terrestre de los pases suele ser invariable. Sin embargo, ntense los casos de El Salvador, que hasta 1975
contaba con una superficie terrestre de 2.085.000 ha y de Guyana, que hasta 1974 registraba 19.671.000 ha.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe

Pas

SUPERFICIE TOTAL Y SUPERFICIE TERRESTRE, 2003


TOTAL AREA AND LAND AREA, 2003

3.2.1

(Miles de hectreas / Thousands of hectares)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean

Country

Countries land area tends to remain constant over time. However, it should be noted that, up to 1975, El Salvador had
a land area of 2,085,000 ha and that, up to 1974, Guyana had 19,671,000 ha.

44
273 669
1 001
43
2 280
108 438
845 942
74 880
103 870
5 106
10 982
75
27 684
2 072
34
10 843
19 685
2 756
11 189
1 083
190 869
12 140
7 443
39 730
128 000
4 838
36
39
61
15 600
513
17 502
88 205
2 006 652

Superficie terrestre a / Land area a

310
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe

Pas

SUPERFICIE AGRCOLA
AGRICULTURAL AREA

3.2.2

14
127 938
12
19
146
36 500
258 472
15 330
44 513
2 855
6 684
17
8 108
1 605
12
4 512
1 738
1 590
3 480
513
107 200
6 685
2 132
24 385
21 378
3 609
10
14
21
89
133
14 855
21 620
716 189

1995

(Miles de hectreas / Thousands of hectares)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

14
128 677
12
19
150
36 999
260 759
15 225
45 668
2 865
6 660
19
8 075
1 675
12
4 542
1 740
1 590
3 337
513
107 200
6 897
2 157
24 637
21 160
3 671
10
16
20
88
133
14 911
21 643
721 094

1999
14
128 667
13
19
149
36 962
261 406
15 232
45 465
2 865
6 554
21
8 066
1 684
12
4 567
1 740
1 590
2 935
513
107 300
6 966
2 188
24 638
21 185
3 696
10
16
20
88
133
14 958
21 645
721 317

2000
14
128 657
14
19
149
36 932
263 465
15 235
46 049
2 865
6 665
22
8 075
1 704
13
4 597
1 740
1 590
2 936
513
107 300
6 970
2 230
24 810
21 200
3 696
10
16
20
88
133
14 955
21 648
724 330

2001
14
128 709
14
19
152
37 087
263 580
15 242
45 911
2 865
6 655
22
8 075
1 704
13
4 627
1 740
1 590
2 936
513
107 300
6 976
2 230
24 815
21 210
3 696
10
16
20
88
133
14 955
21 648
724 565

2002
14
128 747
14
19
152
37 087
263 600
15 242
45 911
2 865
6 655
23
8 075
1 704
13
4 652
1 740
1 590
2 936
513
107 300
6 976
2 230
24 836
21 210
3 696
10
16
20
89
133
14 955
21 640
724 663

2003

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


311

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe

Pas

SUPERFICIE DE TIERRAS ARABLES


AREA OF ARABLE LAND

3.2.3

8
27 000
6
16
62
2 500
58 059
2 120
2 399
225
3 464
3
1 574
582
2
1 355
480
780
1 600
174
25 200
1 650
500
2 600
3 610
1 020
7
5
5
57
75
1 290
2 581
141 009

1995

(Miles de hectreas / Thousands of hectares)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

8
27 800
6
16
64
3 000
57 640
1 979
2 536
225
3 400
4
1 610
631
1
1 390
480
780
1 468
174
24 800
1 850
530
2 850
3 700
1 071
7
7
4
57
75
1 350
2 593
142 106

1999
8
27 800
7
16
64
2 928
57 640
1 979
2 818
225
3 224
5
1 616
640
1
1 395
480
780
1 068
174
24 800
1 917
540
2 850
3 700
1 096
7
7
4
57
75
1 373
2 595
141 889

2000
8
27 800
8
16
65
2 900
58 865
1 982
2 516
225
3 285
5
1 620
660
2
1 405
480
780
1 068
174
24 800
1 920
548
3 020
3 700
1 096
7
7
4
57
75
1 370
2 598
143 066

2001
8
27 862
8
16
70
3 050
58 980
1 982
2 293
225
3 062
5
1 620
660
2
1 425
480
780
1 068
174
24 800
1 925
548
3 020
3 700
1 096
7
7
4
57
75
1 370
2 598
142 977

2002
8
27 900
8
16
70
3 050
59 000
1 982
2 293
225
3 063
5
1 620
660
2
1 440
480
780
1 068
174
24 800
1 925
548
3 040
3 700
1 096
7
7
4
58
75
1 370
2 600
143 074

2003

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean

Country

312
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe

Pas
2
1 020
4
1
34
165
7 441
280
2 031
290
820
12
1 427
273
9
555
28
320
350
110
2 100
220
155
85
464
500
1
7
14
11
47
45
799
19 620

1995
2
1 000
4
1
36
168
7 560
316
1 828
300
810
13
1 370
250
10
550
30
320
359
110
2 500
232
150
87
560
500
1
7
14
10
47
41
810
19 996

1999

2000
2
1 000
4
1
35
203
7 560
318
1 727
300
780
14
1 363
250
10
570
30
320
359
110
2 500
234
148
88
585
500
1
7
14
10
47
42
810
19 942

SUPERFICIE DE TIERRAS DESTINADAS A CULTIVOS PERMANENTES


AREA OF PERMANENT CROPLAND

3.2.4

(Miles de hectreas / Thousands of hectares)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

2
1 000
4
1
34
201
7 600
318
1 733
300
750
15
1 365
250
10
590
30
320
360
110
2 500
235
147
90
600
500
1
7
14
10
47
42
810
19 996

2001
2
1 000
4
1
32
206
7 600
325
1 557
300
726
15
1 365
250
10
600
30
320
360
110
2 500
236
147
95
610
500
1
7
14
10
47
42
810
19 832

2002
2
1 000
4
1
32
206
7 600
325
1 557
300
725
16
1 365
250
10
610
30
320
360
110
2 500
236
147
96
610
500
1
7
14
10
47
42
800
19 833

2003

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


313

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe

Pas
4
99 918
2
2
50
33 835
192 972
12 930
40 083
2 340
2 400
2
5 107
750
1
2 602
1 230
490
1 530
229
79 900
4 815
1 477
21 700
17 304
2 089
2
2
2
21
11
13 520
18 240
555 560

1995
4
99 877
2
2
50
33 831
195 559
12 930
41 304
2 340
2 450
2
5 095
794
1
2 602
1 230
490
1 510
229
79 900
4 815
1 477
21 700
16 900
2 100
2
2
2
21
11
13 520
18 240
558 992

1999

SUPERFICIE DE PRADERAS Y PASTOS PERMANENTES


AREA OF PERMANENT PASTURELAND

3.2.5

(Miles de hectreas / Thousands of hectares)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

4
99 867
2
2
50
33 831
196 206
12 935
40 920
2 340
2 550
2
5 087
794
1
2 602
1 230
490
1 508
229
80 000
4 815
1 500
21 700
16 900
2 100
2
2
2
21
11
13 543
18 240
559 486

2000
4
99 857
2
2
50
33 831
197 000
12 935
41 800
2 340
2 630
2
5 090
794
1
2 602
1 230
490
1 508
229
80 000
4 815
1 535
21 700
16 900
2 100
2
2
2
21
11
13 543
18 240
561 268

2001
4
99 847
2
2
50
33 831
197 000
12 935
42 061
2 340
2 867
2
5 090
794
1
2 602
1 230
490
1 508
229
80 000
4 815
1 535
21 700
16 900
2 100
2
2
2
21
11
13 543
18 240
561 756

2002
4
99 847
2
2
50
33 831
197 000
12 935
42 061
2 340
2 867
2
5 090
794
1
2 602
1 230
490
1 508
229
80 000
4 815
1 535
21 700
16 900
2 100
2
2
2
21
11
13 543
18 240
561 756

2003

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean

Country

314
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
1 550
1
5
3
128
2 656
1 900
900
92
870
860
43
129
150
92
73
25
6 205
60
33
67
1 193
259
1
3
49
4
160
540
18 051

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

SUPERFICIE REGADA
AREA IRRIGATED

3.2.6

(Miles de hectreas / Thousands of hectares)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

1999
1 550
1
5
3
128
2 890
1 900
900
108
870
865
45
130
150
92
78
25
6 280
61
41
67
1 198
270
1
3
51
4
181
575
18 472

2000
1 550
1
5
3
130
2 910
1 900
900
108
870
865
45
130
150
92
80
25
6 300
61
43
67
1 200
275
1
3
51
4
188
575
18 532

2001
1 550
1
5
3
132
2 910
1 900
900
108
870
865
45
130
150
92
80
25
6 320
61
43
67
1 200
275
1
3
51
4
195
575
18 561

2002
1 550
1
5
3
132
2 920
1 900
900
108
870
865
45
130
150
92
80
25
6 320
61
43
67
1 200
275
1
3
51
4
202
575
18 578

2003
1 550
1
5
3
132
2 920
1 900
900
108
870
865
45
130
150
92
80

6 320
61
43
67
1 200
275
1
3
51
4
210
575
18 561
a

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


315

1 177.0

882.3

1998
775 500
300
3 000
5 638
5 054
5 851 100
470 000
595 900
199 000
169 300
3 000
161 711
82 800
172 600
14 900
10 928
139 893
23 445
1 804 300
38 600
39 876
71 832
238 125
97 800
1 700
3 900
2 160
7 594
6 800
130 000
221 700
11 348 456

1995
524 700
200
3 200
5 000
6 769
4 205 900
405 000
486 200
122 000
244 000
3 212
101 000
69 887
186 000
15 000
7 400
88 900
26 518
1 286 000
31 000
27 700
23 000
153 300
94 000
1 327
3 000
11 000
4 300
7 000
66 000
298 000
8 506 513

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a
ndice de consumo regional
(1961=100)

Pas

CONSUMO DE FERTILIZANTES
FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION

3.2.7

(Toneladas / Tons)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

1999

1 177.3

823 500
300
3 000
6 095
1 940
5 869 772
475 196
585 900
184 000
155 500
3 000
175 500
78 508
196 500
18 934
8 716
163 800
23 043
1 776 000
35 942
34 003
65 446
238 825
93 700
1 700
3 900
5 300
5 300
6 100
105 487
206 000
11 350 907

2000

1 274.4

862 983
300
3 000
6 140
7 503
6 568 000
482 000
658 200
167 000
130 400
3 000
164 400
77 779
211 600
12 584
14 429
180 500
22 400
1 832 000
28 900
31 183
65 200
254 270
91 695
1 700
3 900
5 300
5 800
9 204
104 122
282 000
12 287 492

2001

1 327.7

861 991
800
3 000
4 700
11 529
6 838 000
481 000
619 719
117 173
205 900
3 000
349 651
73 174
204 896
13 000
13 924
151 500
20 855
1 865 378
19 314
29 200
66 800
314 486
97 570
1 700
3 900
5 300
5 600
1 740
116 166
300 000
12 800 966

2002

1 368.2

739 526
800
811
4 700
13 741
7 682 000
455 000
691 500
151 562
121 900
543
229 522
55 333
186 200
17 879
13 930
50 228
22 400
1 711 900
53 796
28 719
153 168
274 007
89 703
1 700
2 133
1 343
5 600
3 258
128 929
300 000
13 191 831

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a
Regional consumption index
(1961=100)

Country

316
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
6 297
16
...
...
4 719
2 528
7 280
1 008
1 241
...
...
5
857
1 410
242
...
...
978
716
...
75
...
952
...
28 324

1997
9 064
...
...
...
6 366
3 319
6 853
8 543
2 669
...
...
6
2 482
295
...
1 710
174
1 491
1 153
14
39
...
866
...
45 044

1998
6 041
...
266
...
7 404
3 371
28 501
4 695
3 630
...
...
6
1 979
...
1 293
947
297
1 623
1 011
4
...
...
1 199
...
62 267

Hasta 1997, la informacin se refiere a los productos formulados; a partir de 1998, a los ingredientes activos.
Los datos pueden referirse a productos formulados en vez de a los ingredientes activos.
Corresponde a las importaciones totales.
Informacin expresada en productos formulados.
Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras b
Jamaica c
Nicaragua
Panam d
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e

Pas

CONSUMO DE PLAGUICIDAS: FUNGICIDAS Y BACTERICIDAS


PESTICIDE CONSUMPTION: FUNGICIDES AND BACTERICIDES

3.2.8

(Toneladas / Tons)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

...
...
161
...
7 340
2 892
29 159
4 434
3 012
...
...
6
820
...
871
...
238
1 632
1 469
13
...
...
933
...
52 980

1999

...
...
155
...
9 527
...
...
5 237
1 702
...
...
...
...
...
600
...
643
...
3 069
...
...
...
942
...
21 875

2001

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras b
Jamaica c
Nicaragua
Panama d
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean e

Country

Up to 1997, the data refer to formulated products; from 1998 on, they refer to active ingredients.
The data may refer to formulated products and not active ingredients.
Corresponds to total imports.
Information expressed in formulated products.
Includes the countries shown in this table.

...
...
110
...
6 203
...
35 886
3 960
3 529
...
...
7
2 130
...
675
...
233
1 921
1 057
...
37
...
713
...
56 461

2000

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


317

(Toneladas / Tons)

1997
55 171
...
...
...
31 847
6 682
6 372
994
3 901
...
...
...
325
652
...
2 788
6 217
894
1 824
17
55
...
1 749
...
119 488

1998
47 355
...
390
...
31 369
6 332
23 714
1 732
3 285
...
...
...
249
...
1 725
1 286
4 456
967
2 286
17
...
...
2 293
...
127 456

Hasta 1997, la informacin se refiere a los productos formulados; a partir de 1998, a los ingredientes activos.
Los datos pueden referirse a productos formulados en vez de a los ingredientes activos.
Corresponde a las importaciones totales.
Informacin expresada en productos formulados.
Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

24 863
445
...
...
25 017
5 538
8 322
2 746
896
...
...
...
841
642
334
...
...
710
1 839
...
48
...
958
...
73 199

1995

CONSUMO DE PLAGUICIDAS: HERBICIDAS


PESTICIDE CONSUMPTION: HERBICIDES

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras b
Jamaica c
Nicaragua
Panam d
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e

Pas

3.2.9

3.2 USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

...
...
390
...
26 761
3 249
24 478
4 694
2 584
...
...
...
327
...
1 839
...
4 264
1 040
2 699
45
...
...
2 261
...
74 631

1999

...
...
365
...
44 620
...
...
2 980
3 068
...
...
...
...
...
1 452
...
7 389
...
2 904
...
...
...
2 812
...
65 590

2001

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras b
Jamaica c
Nicaragua
Panama d
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean e

Country

Up to 1997, the data refer to formulated products; from 1998 on, they refer to active ingredients.
The data may refer to formulated products and not active ingredients.
Corresponds to total imports.
Information expressed in formulated products.
Includes the countries shown in this table.

...
...
441
...
36 775
...
27 139
7 656
4 143
...
...
...
195
...
1 646
...
2 448
1 318
2 691
...
81
...
2 325
...
86 858

2000

318
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
6 188
121
...
...
14 538
3 033
4 240
1 575
501
...
...
4
319
555
292
...
...
1 275
686
...
46
...
96
...
33 469

1997
12 535
...
...
...
18 966
4 365
2 730
6 622
1 026
...
...
6
1 785
658
...
862
9 054
1 803
727
66
45
...
251
...
61 501

1998
7 964
...
639
...
23 843
4 823
8 420
1 470
1 483
...
...
7
1 223
...
2 366
936
7 156
1 647
892
28
...
...
175
...
63 072

Hasta 1997, la informacin se refiere a los productos formulados; a partir de 1998, a los ingredientes activos.
Los datos pueden referirse a productos formulados en vez de a los ingredientes activos.
Corresponde a las importaciones totales.
Informacin expresada en productos formulados.
Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras b
Jamaica c
Nicaragua
Panam d
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e

Pas

CONSUMO DE PLAGUICIDAS: INSECTICIDAS


PESTICIDE CONSUMPTION: INSECTICIDES

3.2.10

(Toneladas / Tons)

USO DE LA TIERRA / LAND USE

3.2

...
...
629
...
17 385
1 866
12 217
1 949
1 721
...
...
7
1 205
...
2 552
...
540
1 246
913
128
...
...
159
...
42 517

1999

...
...
405
...
21 544
...
...
1 468
1 034
...
...
...
...
...
1 904
...
1 706
...
900
...
...
...
187
...
29 148

2001

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica a
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras b
Jamaica c
Nicaragua
Panama d
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean e

Country

Up to 1997, the data refer to formulated products; from 1998 on, they refer to active ingredients.
The data may refer to formulated products and not active ingredients.
Corresponds to total imports.
Information expressed in formulated products.
Includes the countries shown in this table.

...
...
502
...
19 452
...
12 743
2 359
1 842
...
...
7
1 262
...
1 944
...
765
1 762
794
...
58
...
182
...
43 672

2000

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


319

Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros
Total
Peces
Moluscos
Crustceos
Otros

Belice

750
145
...
598
7
606 708
...
...
...
...
4 332 000
4 190 000
75 000
9 000
58 000
130 451
126 364
463
3 624
...
102 342
73 552
3 868
13 882
11 040
10 207
4 160
633
5 414
...
1 404 384
797 912
111 620
113 649
381 202
148 422
139 541
1 715
7 101
65
8 970 902
8 816 977
139 753
13 598
574
20 183
...
...
...
...

606
62
...
540
4
666 846
599 499
6 273
61 075
...
4 691 416
4 486 158
110 050
37 311
57 897
136 086
129 017
288
6 781
...
101 220
64 887
5 401
12 953
17 979
6 636
3 180
1 137
2 319
...
1 402 938
862 860
105 119
173 508
261 451
190 603
182 856
1 712
6 007
28
10 626 323
10 507 043
111 638
4 703
2 939
13 154
7 017
1 988
1 811
2 337

2000
636
86
...
549
1
755 582
692 465
10 092
53 026
...
4 817 073
4 620 502
111 270
23 812
61 489
112 557
109 431
186
2 940
...
59 625
42 909
2 672
11 906
2 138
13 906
6 620
777
6 510
...
1 554 452
1 052 441
208 469
122 524
171 017
252 959
247 622
1 241
4 055
41
8 741 396
8 540 594
184 022
8 354
8 426
17 204
10 878
3 313
2 672
341

2002

En la base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio Ambiente de Amrica Latina y el Caribe (BADEIMA)
se detallan las especies por categora de pesca.
Cifras preliminares

Repblica Dominicana

Per

Panam

Mxico

El Salvador

Cuba

Colombia

Chile

Brasil

Tipo de pesquera

Pas

1995

EXTRACCIN ANUAL DE LAS PRINCIPALES PESQUERAS a


ANNUAL EXTRACTION BY MAIN FISHERIES a

3.3.1

(Toneladas / Tons)

MARES Y BORDE COSTERO / SEAS AND COASTAL AREAS

3.3

651
26
...
622
3
746 217
675 948
10 004
60 265
...
5 594 711
5 176 071
347 609
20 486
50 545
...
...
...
...
...
63 703
45 653
3 779
10 652
3 620
...
...
...
...
...
1 483 220
926 897
144 735
199 727
211 861
235 072
230 202
1 088
3 756
26
9 574 259
9 237 754
318 636
9 060
8 809
14 223
...
...
...
...

2004 b
581
23
...
554
4
...
...
...
...
...
5 052 195
4 530 522
459 854
22 916
38 903
...
...
...
...
...
51 342
36 391
2 093
10 386
2 472
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
228 267
223 539
1 457
3 248
23
9 353 306
8 991 699
341 192
12 366
8 049
11 105
...
...
...
...

2005 b
Type of fishery
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other
Total
Fish
Molluscs
Crustaceans
Other

Dominican Republic

Peru

Panama

Mexico

El Salvador

Cuba

Colombia

Chile

Brazil

Belize

Country

Detailed information on the different species caught by type of fisheries can be found in the Database of Environmental
Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean (BADEIMA).
Preliminary figures.

590
34
...
555
1
712 144
646 649
7 446
58 049
...
4 179 363
3 970 775
145 471
19 102
44 015
...
...
...
...
...
67 074
54 210
1 994
9 072
1 797
13 450
6 455
625
6 369
...
1 564 967
1 044 331
136 737
197 364
186 535
270 630
265 242
1 362
3 993
33
6 060 985
5 827 435
216 031
7 584
9 935
18 096
12 233
1 971
1 327
2 566

2003

320
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

3.3.3

(Toneladas / Tons)

851
83
...
106 373
5 997
...
...

2000

3 606
176 531
425 059
31 659
31 828
196
...
188 158
877
488

2000

Cifras preliminares.
Incluye la produccin de acuicultura marina intensiva y semiintensiva de camarn y peces.
Se refiere a la produccin en peso vivo.
Estos datos corresponden al cultivo de camarones.

755
46 203
...
30 514
28 936
307
911
157 574
2 523
52

1995

VOLUMEN DE LA PRODUCCIN ACUCOLA


VOLUME OF AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION

Belice
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
El Salvador b
Guatemala
Mxico c
Panam d
Repblica Dominicana

...
83
...
74 903
262
...
...

1995
617
...
...
106 434
7 257
1 095
...

2002

4 276
251 287
617 303
44 065
25 824
372
...
187 485
3 137
430

2002

Cifras preliminares.
Se incluye solamente a las embarcaciones pequeas arrastreras de camarn y langostino; no se incluye a las
embarcaciones pequeas artesanales.
A partir de 1997 se observa un aumento de ms del 30% del nmero de embarcaciones, debido a una actualizacin
de la informacin, sobre la base de un censo de embarcaciones realizado por las autoridades del sector en Mxico.
A partir del ao 1997 se realiza el registro masivo de embarcaciones.
Nmero de embarcaciones de mayor escala autorizadas a realizar actividades extractivas.

Pas

Belice
El Salvador b
Guatemala
Mxico c
Panam d
Per e
Repblica Dominicana

Pas

EMBARCACIONES DEDICADAS A LA PESCA


FISHING VESSELS

3.3.2

(Nmero / Number)

MARES Y BORDE COSTERO / SEAS AND COASTAL AREAS

3.3

617
...
...
...
8 085
...
...

2004 a
649
...
...
...
8 861
...
...

2005 a
Country
Belize
El Salvador b
Guatemala
Mexico c
Panama d
Peru e
Dominican Republic

10 958
278 128
607 214
16 503
18 054
505
...
207 776
3 960
736

2003

11 247
269 698
696 258
...
...
...
...
224 249
4 110
...

2004 a

Country
Belize
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Cuba
El Salvador b
Guatemala
Mexico c
Panama d
Dominican Republic
Preliminary figures.
Includes intensive and semi-intensive marine shrimp and fish farming.
Refers to production in live weight.
These data relate to shrimp-farming.

16 517
...
739 368
...
...
...
...
...
4 608
...

2005 a

Preliminary figures.
These data include only small drift-net vessels fishing for shrimp and prawns; they do not include small-scale
fishing boats.
Since 1997, there has been a more than 30% increase in the number of vessels due to an update of information
following a census of fishing vessels conducted by fishery authorities in Mexico.
Since 1997, registration of fishing vessels has been carried out on a large scale.
Number of large vessels authorized to carry out fishing activities.

687
...
...
106 441
7 535
...
3 661

2003

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


321

Cifras preliminares.

...
5.5
3.2
...
8.0
...
23.7
3.4

Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile b
Colombia
Mxico
Panam
Per

...
6 141 400
28 609 471
...
9 081 460
...
1 784 907
4 426 365

Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Mxico
Panam
Per

1990

16.5
11.5
3.3
...
8.0
5.5
27.5
3.5

766 972
12 649 300
29 005 357
...
9 091 889
10 899 790
2 068 341
4 501 788

1995

22.5
...
4.4
...
8.1
8.6
28.3
6.6

1 049 906
16 741 500
38 933 565
...
5 248 454
17 056 606
2 124 401
8 496 727

2000

1 079 911
16 741 500
49 613 768
14 125 273
10 098 571
17 483 489
2 197 372
15 668 086

2002

22.6
...
4.8
...
8.1
8.8
29.2
8.3

42.9
...
5.7
18.6
8.8
9.2
29.2
12.2

Porcentaje / Percentage

1 051 988
16 741 500
42 076 556
...
5 248 454
17 421 606
2 197 372
10 693 487

Hectreas / Hectares

2001

SUPERFICIE DE REAS PROTEGIDAS Y COMO PROPORCIN DE LA SUPERFICIE TOTAL DEL PAS


PROTECTED AREA AND AS A PROPORTION OF THE COUNTRYS TOTAL LAND AREA

3.4.1

Pas

REAS PROTEGIDAS / PROTECTED AREAS

3.4

40.9
...
5.7
18.6
8.8
9.4
29.9
12.7

1 029 787
16 741 500
49 667 269
14 123 069
10 098 571
17 856 227
2 246 291
16 377 433

2003

22.3
...
6.0
18.7
...
9.4
33.9
12.9

1 038 256
...
52 459 766
14 125 045
...
17 856 227
2 547 551
16 582 168

2004 a

22.3
...
6.7
19.0
...
9.5
...
12.9

1 041 361
...
58 676 302
14 334 854
...
18 867 731
...
16 582 168

2005 a

Preliminary figures.

Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile b
Colombia
Mexico
Panama
Peru

Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Panama
Peru

Country

322
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

SUPERFICIE DE REAS MARINAS PROTEGIDAS, 2005


PROTECTED MARINE AREAS, 2005

3.4.2

(Kilmetros cuadrados / Square kilometers)

REAS PROTEGIDAS / PROTECTED AREAS

3.4

5 061.3
22 127.5
38 931.1
2 100.0
34 932.0
182 096.9
35 065.7
326 701.4
37 266.8
42 335.6
5 310.0
282 736.7
22.3
1 100.0
2 033.1
14 632.6
11 346.0
109 227.2
3 766.0
34 000.1
5 646.7
35 829.6
26.1
38.9
6 343.2
2 353.2
9 627.8
10 907.8
23 157.1
1 284 722.6

2005

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


323

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

1 288 704.3
12 862.3
79 171.6
4 291 469.5
510 882.6
760 482.5
48 677.8
116 521.3
319 020.5
42 904.5
343.8
45 866.5
2 101.3
11 567.5
10 443.0
50 172.2
3 670 144.3
31 979.6
68 804.4
158 850.7
371 799.6
95 145.5
5 044.0
245 496.4
79 036.2
2 757 764.5
15 075 256.2

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

2 869 304.2
7 274.3
334 254.5
4 777 340.1
351 451.8
2 530 879.8
45 189.0
185 279.9
951 790.0
83 862.2
198.2
166 967.5
16 776.9
87 419.2
72 675.0
20 329.6
8 155 184.8
63 370.9
27 239.7
348 910.4
454 085.3
60 800.3
17 960.3
572 121.1
48 994.3
8 993 526.7
31 243 186.1

1995

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

1 525 454.3
2 894.0
95 060.0
5 352 444.1
664 840.1
838 160.8
26 341.5
154 884.4
361 156.2
53 732.2
512.2
58 360.2
3 286.5
9 288.5
13 240.7
65 792.2
4 098 555.0
44 132.8
106 524.3
201 707.9
401 399.4
104 604.3
17 300.3
367 958.1
108 846.8
3 009 245.9
17 685 722.7

3 427 072.6
5 811.1
343 451.9
6 308 816.5
368 907.4
3 128 759.8
67 195.0
232 290.3
990 272.3
102 273.4
237.0
226 559.5
17 941.7
66 023.5
68 418.4
20 473.2
9 299 333.2
66 973.3
33 454.9
316 380.3
440 940.0
62 844.1
34 149.8
797 050.2
58 015.3
10 284 456.3
36 768 101.2

2000

PRODUCCIN DE ENERGA PRIMARIA Y SECUNDARIA


PRODUCTION OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ENERGY

3.5.1

(Terajoules / Terajoules)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2002

2003

Energa primaria / Primary energy


3 380 164.6
3 553 133.0
5 692.3
5 658.1
425 914.8
392 736.7
7 159 890.2
7 585 248.5
399 685.0
369 832.1
2 942 972.5
3 144 430.6
64 573.6
68 011.6
270 271.3
292 684.4
978 409.1
1 036 609.0
112 928.7
115 060.4
247.3
261.8
231 539.2
232 143.1
17 490.6
17 745.9
64 723.3
65 093.5
68 209.6
72 626.3
9 256.9
9 406.3
9 621 143.2
10 072 380.0
69 211.7
72 540.2
41 912.0
38 642.6
316 089.5
325 920.8
450 426.1
451 741.9
64 162.3
66 195.5
34 999.3
33 822.4
996 032.2
1 289 865.9
87 889.1
62 191.0
9 383 800.0
8 267 254.8
37 197 634.2
37 641 236.2
Energa secundaria / Secondary energy
1 454 942.0
1 524 282.7
3 136.9
3 175.9
85 957.4
95 634.1
5 418 735.5
5 581 476.3
676 795.0
716 439.0
857 207.7
865 101.7
49 450.2
50 047.2
141 657.5
146 794.3
368 583.8
355 044.0
57 805.5
57 118.9
596.0
630.6
49 057.1
27 737.9
3 350.5
3 011.3
9 918.6
10 113.0
14 747.6
16 297.5
72 768.9
62 810.6
4 209 531.2
4 307 786.8
44 944.4
46 131.3
54 835.2
20 530.2
183 493.1
195 895.7
433 389.6
435 082.5
119 218.1
120 194.9
21 114.4
21 006.1
354 951.1
372 695.2
88 094.1
96 847.1
2 941 451.3
2 479 304.9
17 715 732.6
17 611 190.0
1 593 667.2
3 264.8
107 183.1
6 163 432.2
728 209.4
887 815.3
78 775.2
157 545.0
360 326.8
61 514.4
612.2
29 464.8
3 068.5
7 909.8
17 458.9
60 704.2
4 303 677.3
46 621.5
21 214.0
195 944.1
435 629.9
143 702.1
21 149.3
357 339.5
109 950.9
3 040 172.2
18 936 352.5

3 522 683.6
5 816.5
581 126.4
7 827 504.1
380 651.6
3 203 148.3
68 839.5
247 347.6
1 280 881.8
117 714.3
254.0
230 921.1
18 083.2
80 073.7
74 483.0
8 035.8
10 906 622.0
74 262.4
40 968.9
320 033.3
494 906.7
35 491.0
34 892.1
1 320 293.1
49 532.1
9 459 523.0
40 384 088.9

2004

1 691 734.7
3 392.2
105 330.4
6 233 016.3
646 292.0
850 552.3
50 807.6
158 833.3
327 412.2
62 829.4
644.0
29 911.8
3 167.5
8 052.1
20 074.7
46 648.7
4 156 767.8
45 541.5
21 094.1
193 036.8
440 088.9
129 937.6
22 037.6
372 347.8
114 517.5
3 122 048.5
18 856 117.0

3 474 398.0
6 043.3
571 554.5
8 351 508.3
411 158.3
3 375 272.9
69 312.5
226 785.2
1 300 349.9
121 010.2
267.2
234 478.9
18 666.4
81 515.0
76 605.1
8 218.7
10 401 663.9
78 503.0
41 274.5
321 692.9
500 919.4
48 738.4
36 357.6
1 375 745.4
55 857.0
9 915 079.1
41 102 975.5

2005

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

324
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

997 395.3
6 979.0
65 708.0
4 250 960.2
501 727.0
563 545.2
71 183.5
156 249.7
205 517.7
56 653.3
1 642.6
85 137.4
14 368.9
21 932.4
43 741.7
70 879.6
2 698 789.8
27 391.0
48 597.1
66 524.3
313 910.4
116 573.8
13 798.6
40 974.4
73 737.6
952 009.0
11 465 927.1

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

588 025.9
3 157.9
44 482.7
1 115 481.1
159 527.5
433 216.9
14 997.8
143 189.4
32 677.0
49 994.4
168.0
127 761.0
14 665.9
35 879.9
62 555.8
5 371.0
1 028 546.9
43 407.6
17 463.7
90 126.7
106 139.8
38 372.4
10 041.3
154 835.3
20 948.0
396 399.5
4 737 433.3

1995

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

1 081 777.5
8 961.0
66 595.4
5 033 641.7
602 389.7
604 913.4
91 189.3
181 998.6
238 065.3
73 666.9
2 226.5
112 001.9
16 341.8
26 693.9
56 157.5
90 066.6
3 228 797.0
36 572.3
59 509.7
66 993.0
354 142.9
187 180.0
14 604.8
49 016.8
86 194.6
967 227.2
13 336 925.4

653 943.6
1 465.3
45 381.1
1 354 589.3
231 404.5
357 139.3
7 602.0
171 394.7
28 857.8
48 988.5
202.3
156 309.9
15 540.4
46 233.2
59 802.6
5 685.3
854 431.9
52 157.7
20 199.6
86 386.0
110 532.8
39 734.2
10 560.2
235 559.3
18 715.0
390 566.5
5 003 383.0

2000

CONSUMO DE ENERGA PRIMARIA Y SECUNDARIA


CONSUMPTION OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ENERGY

3.5.2

(Terajoules / Terajoules)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2003

Energa primaria / Primary energy


644 672.5
688 356.8
1 495.2
1 505.9
42 147.2
40 278.7
1 659 011.2
1 774 772.8
241 349.8
231 253.9
364 540.4
389 502.7
9 281.7
9 923.4
185 271.0
193 995.7
30 497.7
26 986.7
52 266.8
52 782.8
209.5
221.7
159 554.4
160 470.5
15 368.8
15 388.0
43 094.4
43 385.6
61 941.1
64 464.9
7 540.7
7 725.7
822 813.8
836 961.0
54 057.3
55 806.7
28 181.8
26 879.2
81 172.7
81 988.3
112 271.0
111 368.0
40 365.5
40 365.5
9 435.9
8 918.5
321 968.1
330 580.2
18 079.1
19 593.7
423 198.0
517 498.0
5 429 785.4
5 730 974.7
Energa secundaria / Secondary energy
967 779.9
1 004 469.6
9 333.6
9 507.8
64 023.6
73 521.1
4 944 341.1
4 881 824.6
605 022.8
632 400.2
600 434.6
587 960.7
92 941.1
96 808.2
162 463.7
165 915.8
251 363.0
255 340.1
74 917.9
81 427.0
2 421.0
2 561.4
124 449.2
132 891.8
15 190.5
15 356.4
29 816.6
29 394.9
66 339.8
72 782.9
93 059.6
94 204.0
3 200 959.3
3 235 806.8
37 977.9
38 888.3
81 289.6
69 963.5
72 298.0
74 492.0
343 718.7
336 061.8
194 358.9
183 694.5
15 267.4
15 401.0
47 970.8
50 227.5
76 060.9
73 516.8
1 006 836.3
971 296.0
13 180 635.7
13 185 714.5

2002

1 161 341.4
9 771.2
93 549.4
5 410 158.6
659 812.6
603 468.2
105 675.0
189 852.1
300 064.1
84 655.4
2 486.7
133 920.0
15 166.6
33 160.4
73 800.4
115 334.0
6 226 953.8
40 927.2
97 537.8
73 471.6
351 574.5
199 167.0
15 604.9
52 124.8
76 909.6
1 040 352.9
17 166 840.1

783 871.4
1 548.0
45 860.6
1 795 730.6
246 897.9
301 058.9
19 195.6
174 872.7
24 246.4
53 309.3
215.2
157 559.8
15 680.4
62 767.3
65 324.8
7 245.2
930 254.4
59 864.7
25 531.4
78 947.8
116 720.2
25 786.1
9 948.7
347 266.8
21 606.0
525 834.6
5 897 144.7

2004

1 174 499.9
10 155.1
92 297.5
5 486 077.0
648 087.2
632 664.7
107 977.4
192 729.1
321 101.8
85 439.8
2 616.0
166 562.7
15 655.8
33 757.3
73 588.4
162 617.5
6 220 485.2
41 968.2
100 824.2
70 733.5
459 757.3
181 292.7
16 260.4
54 314.0
75 927.8
1 167 125.8
17 594 516.1

766 539.0
1 608.4
50 429.1
1 965 960.4
255 637.7
336 729.6
20 949.2
160 387.7
21 401.1
54 801.9
226.4
163 702.2
16 186.2
63 897.1
67 382.3
6 298.1
921 781.8
63 456.6
24 422.9
80 928.6
111 321.7
38 410.6
10 366.5
361 852.0
21 887.7
557 945.2
6 144 509.8

2005

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


325

1995

273 039.9
1 745.8
18 976.9
924 204.0
113 880.7
171 661.5
14 842.1
51 569.2
41 021.7
18 366.8
311.8
36 665.2
5 000.4
9 956.4
18 306.5
13 131.8
641 918.8
12 192.9
11 376.9
26 978.3
72 340.7
26 684.7
4 105.7
33 722.2
16 306.7
232 221.8
2 790 529.1

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

CONSUMO TOTAL DE ENERGA


TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION

3.5.3

298 924.4
1 795.6
19 284.5
1 100 175.7
143 595.3
165 683.9
17 013.8
60 861.1
45 969.3
21 123.6
418.3
46 208.4
5 490.7
12 559.5
19 970.6
16 490.3
703 210.2
15 281.0
13 727.5
26 414.8
80 026.1
39 079.0
4 333.9
49 009.5
18 067.4
233 838.1
3 158 552.4

2000

2002
277 695.2
1 864.9
18 284.7
1 137 223.7
145 761.6
166 187.2
17 604.7
59 886.6
48 541.8
21 903.7
453.0
48 910.9
5 262.9
12 556.7
22 092.4
17 325.3
692 970.8
15 850.2
18 853.1
26 430.6
78 530.2
40 424.0
4 254.4
63 710.6
16 212.7
246 279.3
3 205 071.0

(Miles de barriles equivalentes de petrleo / Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2003
291 537.1
1 896.8
19 598.5
1 146 393.6
148 737.8
168 337.9
18 381.2
61 983.6
48 622.1
23 113.5
479.3
50 522.6
5 294.8
12 534.2
23 636.7
17 554.3
701 408.6
16 308.3
16 678.2
26 948.9
77 056.0
38 587.4
4 188.3
65 582.4
16 035.4
256 398.9
3 257 816.2

2004
335 002.9
1 949.4
24 009.1
1 240 992.2
156 152.9
155 776.9
21 505.1
62 812.6
55 852.5
23 760.2
465.3
50 198.4
5 312.4
16 520.6
23 960.0
21 110.5
1 232 608.4
17 358.3
21 194.9
26 249.5
80 649.3
38 741.2
4 400.8
68 782.9
16 966.3
269 727.5
3 972 060.0

2005
334 284.1
2 025.9
24 580.3
1 283 383.6
155 638.7
166 948.3
22 203.6
60 813.5
58 985.6
24 152.3
489.5
56 877.9
5 483.8
16 818.0
24 277.8
29 090.5
1 230 035.2
18 156.2
21 569.9
26 119.1
98 350.7
37 837.1
4 585.7
71 671.8
16 845.7
297 090.3
4 088 315.0
a

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

326
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

3.4
4.1
11.9
4.1
4.6
3.2
4.0
3.4
9.7
1.1
1.7
2.7
2.5
3.9
4.3
-1.7
8.5
0.5
2.7
8.2
1.0
3.0
1.1
14.8
2.4
11.1
5.2

1975-1980

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

VARIACIN ANUAL DEL CONSUMO TOTAL DE ENERGA


ANNUAL RATE OF VARIATION IN TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION

3.5.4

-0.4
-0.5
0.3
1.1
0.7
2.0
2.4
1.1
5.0
1.0
5.1
0.7
-0.6
-2.0
1.9
-9.8
3.0
2.8
1.2
2.2
-0.4
-0.7
-6.4
17.0
-3.1
1.7
1.4

1980-1985

(Tasa de variacin media anual / Annual average variation rate)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

1.1
3.4
1.8
2.0
6.5
4.3
3.5
3.3
-0.3
-2.0
9.0
4.1
-3.5
-4.2
3.6
23.7
2.2
-0.8
0.3
6.7
-1.1
3.3
5.6
5.8
1.8
1.3
2.2

1985-1990
4.9
1.0
4.7
3.4
8.3
3.9
2.0
-8.9
2.9
6.3
7.0
3.5
1.8
2.5
1.8
-3.0
2.2
3.0
6.4
5.6
2.5
7.7
3.4
5.3
3.3
3.6
3.0

1990-1995
1.9
0.6
0.3
3.8
5.2
-0.7
2.9
3.6
2.4
3.0
6.8
5.2
2.0
5.2
1.8
5.1
1.9
5.1
4.1
-0.4
2.1
9.3
1.1
9.1
2.2
0.1
2.6

1995-2000
2.4
2.6
5.5
3.3
1.7
0.2
6.1

5.7
2.9
3.4
4.6

6.8
4.3
15.3
15.0
3.8
11.4
-0.2
4.6
-0.6
1.2
9.2
-1.4
5.4
5.9

2000-2005

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


327

1995

379 983.2
2 807.3
30 189.4
1 168 266.4
135 662.9
214 990.2
18 770.5
74 012.6
49 644.1
23 791.2
423.2
41 112.5
6 478.7
17 386.9
20 808.2
24 585.9
947 756.7
15 783.0
14 089.2
31 994.8
85 083.6
42 376.5
6 162.3
48 205.5
19 183.0
480 027.0
3 899 574.5

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

OFERTA TOTAL DE ENERGA


TOTAL ENERGY SUPPLY

3.5.5

437 081.4
2 729.4
38 327.0
1 360 705.2
184 077.0
210 043.2
21 816.4
80 579.8
59 590.1
27 832.8
532.3
53 594.7
6 964.8
14 966.1
22 573.7
28 279.9
1 065 098.4
19 303.2
18 070.6
32 005.8
92 847.7
56 137.8
6 402.3
69 701.8
22 766.3
520 366.8
4 452 394.2

2000

2002
396 544.4
2 831.2
43 585.6
1 428 104.9
188 177.0
202 667.2
22 891.8
80 381.2
59 043.0
28 530.9
566.4
55 448.1
6 831.7
15 194.7
25 190.1
26 464.6
1 093 350.3
20 018.0
23 052.1
31 868.2
91 103.9
57 777.5
6 770.3
102 050.9
18 816.1
463 724.3
4 490 984.4

(Miles de barriles equivalentes de petrleo / Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2003
429 206.0
2 860.6
41 502.5
1 449 705.0
192 346.6
213 557.5
24 226.4
82 249.4
63 118.9
30 531.9
599.2
55 756.7
6 717.3
15 174.9
27 288.7
27 361.4
1 133 460.9
20 826.5
19 436.7
32 724.7
87 672.9
58 447.2
6 735.5
104 574.0
18 432.1
511 273.3
4 655 786.8

2004
483 007.4
2 940.7
50 688.2
1 557 176.4
203 556.6
194 467.2
21 778.5
80 246.4
79 622.6
30 376.4
581.8
58 448.0
6 659.7
18 664.7
29 249.2
27 969.5
1 279 394.3
22 221.3
24 544.1
33 654.2
100 095.8
50 163.5
6 855.8
85 422.5
20 803.0
514 619.0
4 983 206.4

2005
471 272.7
3 058.3
36 546.6
1 575 090.4
230 505.0
176 692.9
26 562.1
76 017.2
80 398.4
31 187.3
612.0
61 455.9
6 874.5
19 000.7
29 402.2
33 558.2
1 282 725.9
23 304.5
24 272.4
34 007.7
133 475.1
52 962.4
7 143.7
89 363.7
21 061.2
507 511.5
5 034 062.4
a

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

328
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

3.2
5.1
15.5
5.1
4.8
3.7
3.2
4.6
9.9
2.7
2.8
2.6
2.6
4.4
4.8
-2.0
11.5
0.7
-2.1
8.0
2.1
2.5
2.6
5.8
1.9
8.4
6.2

1975-1980

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas

VARIACIN ANUAL DE LA OFERTA DE ENERGA


ANNUAL RATE OF VARIATION IN TOTAL ENERGY SUPPLY

3.5.6

0.1
2.5

2.7
0.1
2.6
2.1
0.8
2.9
2.1
4.3
0.2
-1.4
-1.9
-0.1
-4.6
2.7
2.6
2.9
2.6
-1.3
0.9
-5.0
9.6
-4.0
3.3
2.0

1980-1985

(Tasa de variacin media anual / Annual average variation rate)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

1.3
2.4
1.8
1.7
8.3
3.6
3.1
3.7
1.0
-1.4
10.4
3.0
-3.5
-3.2
3.7
11.6
1.8
0.8
-0.9
8.5
-1.6
2.5
2.3
4.2
2.4
7.4
2.6

1985-1990
3.5
2.1
7.5
3.0
6.4
3.5
6.4
-8.2
2.0
7.5
7.9
5.1
3.4
10.2
3.4
2.8
1.3
3.7
6.6
6.3
2.6
8.7
3.2
2.5
2.8
1.0
2.3

1990-1995
3.0
-0.6
5.4
3.3
7.1
-0.5
3.2
1.8
4.0
3.4
5.2
6.1
1.5
-2.8
1.7
3.0
2.5
4.5
5.7

1.8
6.5
0.8
8.9
3.7
1.7
2.8

1995-2000
1.6
2.4
-0.9
3.2
5.0
-3.2
4.4
-1.1
7.0
2.4
3.0
2.9
-0.3
5.4
6.0
3.7
4.1
4.1
6.9
1.3
8.8
-1.1
2.3
5.6
-1.5
-0.5
2.6

2000-2005

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


329

514 619

563 750

2004

476 980
2 941
50 688
1 557 176
203 557
194 467
22 650
80 246
76 659
30 376
582
59 617
6 660
18 665
29 131
26 977
1 128 671
20 349
24 544
53 427
98 318
54 635
6 856
85 423
21 497

422 450
2 813
29 544
1 373 979
188 023
214 966
22 780
82 443
69 576
28 378
544
55 445
7 052
15 195
25 137
26 446
1 035 381
19 289
23 052
61 037
91 104
57 777
6 762
106 271
18 789

2002

Oferta total
de energa
(kBEP)
Total energy
supply
(kBOE)
2002

353 719.6

2004

159 910.0

195 511.4
13 573.4
630 967.1
82 553.3
113 393.6
3 787.3
35 744.8
66 402.8
6 967.9
2 201.8
5 523.0
517 535.5
5 678.7
472.0
55 471.0
15 753.3
3 947.2
56 450.0
11 602.0
76 128.7

188 797.3
2 603.1
10 090.6
276 339.0
65 882.5
49 393.6
8 772.4
26 111.2
1 113.5
7 492.8
505.6
14 273.8
4 171.3
3 990.3
14 470.1
16 133.2
379 097.1
3 854.6
6 207.9
10 099.2
6 725.0
34 367.3
1 249.0
50 291.8
156.3

2002

2004

197 540.0

244 081.9
2 724.8
28 257.2
324 196.7
81 108.2
32 869.6
6 755.3
30 150.5
599.5
8 450.8
543.3
47 604.2
3 748.4
7 284.4
17 105.6
20 124.2
503 925.0
3 947.6
17 988.5
2 508.9
10 641.4
28 840.1
1 552.2
28 622.8
3 435.0

Otras no
renovables
(kBEP) b
Other nonrenewable
(kBOE) b
2004

429 848.3

357 450.0

373 998.5
439 593.2
2 603.1
2 724.8
20 616.3
41 830.6
856 909.2
955 163.8
141 525.2
163 661.5
155 817.1
146 263.2
12 243.9
10 542.7
65 486.4
65 895.3
59 551.4
67 002.3
14 049.1
15 418.7
505.6
543.3
18 820.8
49 805.9
4 171.3
3 748.4
3 990.3
7 284.4
14 470.2
17 105.6
24 481.7
25 647.2
926 403.9 1 021 460.6
9 678.5
9 626.3
16 375.2
17 988.5
10 789.6
2 980.9
60 854.0
66 112.3
48 511.4
44 593.4
5 447.9
5 499.4
105 657.7
85 072.8
9 405.5
15 037.3

2002

Oferta total
no renovables
(kBEP)
Total non-renewable
energy supply
(kBOE)

Oferta de energa no renovable / Non-renewable energy supply

Petrleo
(kBEP)
Oil
(kBOE)

185 201.2
10 525.8
580 570.2
75 642.7
106 423.5
3 471.6
39 375.2
58 437.8
6 556.3
4 546.9
8 348.5
547 306.8
5 823.9
10 167.3
690.4
54 129.0
14 144.1
4 198.9
55 365.8
9 249.2

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.


Corresponde a carbn, gas y nuclear.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Pas

OFERTA DE ENERGAS RENOVABLES Y NO RENOVABLES a


SUPPLY OF RENEWABLE AND NON-RENEWABLE ENERGIES a

3.5.7

(Miles de barriles equivalentes de petrleo / Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

133 775.0

27 763.2
5 031.2
203 575.2
14 368.8
26 251.1
4 483.9
82.4
5 180.9
877.8
1 307.4
404.6
1 520.5
212.5
43 663.2
300.8
2 108.5
36 542.4
13 974.0
680.1
951.1
6 633.5

2002

157 126.1

23 562.8
4 868.3
198 793.4
15 196.1
28 535.9
4 900.7
67.8
5 741.2
963.0
1 972.8
353.0
1 774.8
103.9
42 363.3
249.1
2 342.6
37 660.7
15 195.9
1 225.0
981.1
67.8
3 828.8

2004

Hidroenerga
(kBEP)
Hydroenergy
(kBOE)

50.1

4 360.4
2 414.3
152 204.2
30 928.8
17 334.1
387.5
1 575.3
3 184.9
8 197.9
38.4
33 317.5
1 683.5
10 376.0
8 949.3
1 130.0
44 107.5
8 688.1
4 412.9
11 987.0
12 761.4
8 274.9
313.9
2 692.0

2002

2004

43.0

4 801.8
2 472.3
202 525.3
24 699.0
14 786.0
387.5
1 767.9
2 020.3
8 313.2
35.0
1 375.0
1 708.0
10 552.0
9 489.1
287.6
43 032.6
9 642.6
3 985.8
11 130.7
13 031.6
8 440.4
324.5
2 333.0

Lea
(kBEP)
Woodfuel
(kBOE)

76.7

16 327.9
209.9
1 482.2
161 290.4
1 200.2
15 563.7
5 664.6
15 298.9
1 658.9
5 253.2
1 999.3
1 197.2
424.1
197.0
621.8
21 206.5
621.6
155.4
1 718.0
3 514.6
310.6
49.2
613.3
58.0

2002

2004

9 021.9
215.9
1 517.1
200 693.9
4 882.0
6 818.9
12 515.4
1 895.4
5 681.6
3.5
6 463.3
1 203.3
475.3
761.9
938.4
21 814.8
831.4
227.0
1 654.7
3 978.0
376.1
50.8
282.0
297.8

Otras
renovables
(kBEP)
Other
renewable
(kBOE)
2002

157 169.0

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Country

Includes the countries shown in this table.


Includes charcoal, gas and nuclear.

133 901.7

37 386.5
215.9
8 857.6
602 012.6
39 895.1
48 203.9
12 107.1
14 351.1
9 656.8
14 957.8
38.5
9 811.1
2 911.3
11 380.3
12 025.8
1 329.9
107 210.6
10 723.0
6 555.5
50 446.1
32 205.5
10 041.4
1 356.4
349.8
6 459.6

2004

Oferta total
renovables
(kBEP)
Total renewable
energy supply
(kBOE)

48 451.5
209.9
8 927.7
517 069.8
46 497.8
59 149.0
10 536.1
16 956.6
10 024.6
14 328.9
38.4
36 624.2
2 880.7
11 204.7
10 666.9
1 964.3
108 977.1
9 610.5
6 676.8
50 247.4
30 250.0
9 265.6
1 314.1
613.3
9 383.6

Oferta de energa renovable / Renewable energy supply

330
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

INTENSIDAD ENERGTICA DEL PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO


ENERGY INTENSITY OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

3.5.8

Calculado en base al producto interno bruto a precios bsicos.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro, con excepcin de Cuba.

1.09
1.19
2.68
1.71
1.86
2.14
1.18
2.29
2.70
1.63
1.04
2.31
9.66
3.08
3.53
1.77
1.44
3.96
1.23
3.77
1.53
1.64
5.73
5.95
0.90
2.06
1.66

Argentina
Barbados a
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana a
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica a
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

1995

Pas
1.05
1.04
2.30
1.83
1.91
1.98
1.07
2.16
2.89
1.61
1.02
2.40
9.27
3.43
3.31
2.24
1.21
3.88
1.18
3.72
1.50
1.67
5.59
6.01
0.90
2.00
1.60

2000
1.15
1.10
2.09
1.83
1.84
1.92
1.06
2.03
2.77
1.60
1.15
2.42
8.59
3.47
3.48
2.29
1.18
3.88
1.58
3.65
1.40
1.61
5.09
7.02
0.94
2.23
1.63

2002
1.11
1.10
2.18
1.84
1.80
1.87
1.04
2.04
2.68
1.65
1.13
2.45
8.70
3.45
3.60
2.27
1.18
3.89
1.34
3.59
1.32
1.54
4.72
6.42
0.91
2.52
1.63

2003
1.17
1.08
2.56
1.89
1.78
1.65
1.17
1.98
2.86
1.67
1.18
2.37
8.59
4.72
3.47
2.70
1.99
3.94
1.58
3.35
1.31
1.51
4.61
6.33
0.86
2.25
1.87

2004

(Consumo total de energa (en miles de barriles equivalentes de petrleo) por milln de dlares de PIB (a precios constantes de 2000)
Total consumption of energy (in thousands of barrels of oil equivalent) for each million dollars of GDP (in constant 2000 prices)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

Argentina
Barbados a
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana a
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica a
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

Based on gross domestic product at basic prices.


Includes the countries that appear in this table, with the exception of Cuba.

1.07
1.08
2.52
1.91
1.67
1.68
1.14
...
2.88
1.65
1.10
2.60
9.14
4.72
3.38
3.67
1.93
3.97
1.51
3.24
1.50
1.35
4.54
6.05
0.80
2.26
1.85

2005

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


331

1995
848.1
461.6
220.7
438.7
643.3
317.3
373.9
342.5
371.9
189.5
319.6
174.0
415.3
35.1
153.5
477.4
761.5
117.4
337.4
233.6
255.0
291.1
977.6
3 396.7
392.9
1 168.7
525.2

Corresponde a petrleo, gas natural y sus derivados.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas

CONSUMO DE HIDROCARBUROS POR HABITANTE a


PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF HYDROCARBONS a

3.5.9

839.0
582.5
202.0
467.2
762.8
275.8
412.2
491.6
397.1
223.3
414.6
205.2
442.0
51.0
163.1
598.3
698.7
139.4
360.1
199.0
260.1
441.1
982.8
4 867.4
437.0
1 064.5
528.5

2000
756.8
596.7
178.8
460.3
740.8
263.9
397.8
463.1
402.3
213.7
443.8
213.5
402.0
55.6
186.9
612.9
662.8
135.9
501.8
207.0
234.3
392.7
925.5
6 411.7
369.3
1 098.3
514.1

2002

(Kilogramos de petrleo equivalente por habitante / Kilograms of oil equivalent per capita)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2003
772.7
607.7
194.4
437.2
752.2
267.7
403.3
484.9
399.7
224.5
469.6
222.8
413.6
53.1
200.9
613.1
662.5
137.2
403.1
210.3
221.8
352.3
899.4
6 595.6
356.5
1 142.5
509.3

2004
892.3
624.7
217.4
456.6
777.8
263.0
434.8
513.2
466.6
230.8
455.9
209.4
406.6
68.5
197.0
750.5
852.1
133.4
451.6
197.1
230.1
369.6
956.3
6 903.4
368.2
1 185.2
567.4

2005

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

Corresponds to oil and natural gas and their derivatives.


Includes the countries shown in this table.

894.0
649.0
214.2
457.7
785.7
288.5
436.6
497.5
502.0
233.2
474.9
211.2
418.6
68.5
189.8
1 144.6
805.5
131.7
464.8
181.4
311.9
351.0
996.4
7 176.8
371.0
1 264.2
571.3

332
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

VARIACIN ANUAL DEL CONSUMO DE HIDROCARBUROS a


ANNUAL RATE OF VARIATION IN HYDROCARBONS CONSUMPTION a

3.5.10

Corresponde a petrleo, gas natural y sus derivados.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

2.6
-2.6
10.5
9.7
9.6
5.9
4.8
-3.8
4.9
10.9
7.7
10.8
8.6
395.9
-3.1
-18.4
-2.0
5.1
8.3
9.4
13.7
10.5
0.8
1.7
0.8
1.0
3.7

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

1995

Pas
-1.9
-0.7
-8.7
-0.3
7.2
-2.0
-5.9
11.7
13.6
-0.4
-1.4
7.0
-2.3
3.6
-7.9
2.5
1.7
2.2
0.1
-18.3
-4.3
6.4
0.4
-2.8
-7.4
-6.6
-0.2

2000

(Tasa de variacin media anual / Annual average rate of variation)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

-1.6
1.8
-3.0
0.6
0.9
1.5
-2.1
-5.0
1.9
-2.7
3.5
3.4
-9.5
3.0
2.9
4.1
2.4
-0.2
23.4
21.3
-0.8
-2.6
-3.0
4.9
-8.8
-7.7

2002
3.1
2.2
11.2
-3.6
2.7
3.2
3.3
5.0
0.8
7.0
5.8
6.9
3.0
-2.8
10.2
0.5
1.4
3.0
-18.2
4.1
-3.9
-8.8
-2.6
3.3
-2.8
5.9
0.6

2003
16.6
2.8
14.3
5.9
4.5
-0.1
9.8
6.1
18.4
4.6
-2.9
-3.6
-1.8
31.4
0.5
23.0
30.4
-0.8
14.0
-4.0
5.3
6.6
7.0
5.0
4.0
5.6
13.0

2004

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

Corresponds to oil and natural gas and their derivatives.


Includes the countries shown in this table.

1.2
3.9
0.7
1.6
2.1
11.5
2.2
-2.8
9.1
2.8
5.2
3.4
3.2
1.8
-1.3
53.1
-4.2
0.7
4.7
-5.7
37.5
-3.6
4.2
4.2
1.4
8.5
2.1

2005

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


333

1995
1 586.8
2 168.6
313.5
1 582.8
1 675.9
904.1
1 248.1
833.0
562.2
487.6
764.6
294.6
589.9
29.8
345.6
1 967.9
1 243.8
267.7
1 058.8
741.8
539.0
479.4
3 016.8
2 877.0
1 553.2
2 489.5
1 276.1

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas
2 026.0
2 636.9
382.5
1 837.7
2 376.8
787.7
1 465.8
1 047.8
641.4
587.3
1 111.3
340.2
942.8
34.8
496.7
2 334.6
1 579.0
324.7
1 289.4
811.4
668.1
707.1
3 006.9
3 738.2
1 924.2
2 518.4
1 500.1

2000

CONSUMO DE ENERGA ELCTRICA POR HABITANTE


PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRIC POWER

3.5.11

(Kilovatios-hora por habitante / Per capita kilowatt-hours)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2002
1 968.1
2 890.9
407.4
1 738.1
2 589.4
815.0
1 530.6
1 091.5
691.7
635.0
1 266.9
476.7
943.9
29.6
519.6
2 410.5
1 590.6
321.3
1 358.9
762.7
722.9
1 308.6
2 999.1
3 832.1
1 820.3
2 472.3
1 488.1

2003
2 126.0
2 916.6
406.1
1 807.3
2 630.1
819.5
1 609.8
1 102.9
723.7
729.0
1 340.3
480.6
858.3
32.1
545.2
2 479.8
1 552.6
313.7
1 398.8
754.7
744.3
1 348.6
3 016.3
4 523.5
1 751.7
2 433.7
1 520.3

2004
2 319.2
2 998.3
409.6
1 873.8
2 722.7
851.3
1 607.6
1 081.7
818.6
727.4
1 301.3
501.8
875.8
36.2
557.0
2 450.6
1 561.1
371.9
1 468.1
762.7
772.2
1 357.5
3 022.1
4 569.4
1 823.8
2 606.6
1 575.8

2005
2 100.1
3 115.2
443.6
1 928.5
2 953.5
845.5
1 702.6
1 058.6
775.3
669.6
1 355.6
504.2
901.7
36.2
565.1
2 431.8
1 599.3
366.5
1 481.0
762.1
799.6
1 291.5
3 149.1
4 750.4
1 874.9
2 745.1
1 598.4
a

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

334
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

6.6
7.4
10.5
6.0
11.8
4.4
2.6
2.4
5.3
9.9
22.1
6.9
0.9
72.0
18.5
15.5
3.5
5.8
8.9
17.5
3.9
-3.9
0.4
4.4
6.1
2.8
5.4

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

1995

Pas
5.1
-1.7
1.5
5.2
5.5
4.0
7.7
6.2
1.8
5.4
14.4
-4.0
5.8
-7.4
14.2
2.9
7.7
3.3
3.2
4.3
5.1
12.3
0.5
5.3
3.6
3.6
5.5

2000
-2.7
4.7
3.7
4.7
3.6
1.5
3.8
2.5
8.1
10.3
4.3
34.5
-1.5
-11.6
5.3
3.7
2.5
2.6
9.7
-1.8
5.9
30.5
0.8

-3.9
-2.9
3.1

2002

VARIACIN ANUAL DEL CONSUMO DE ENERGA ELCTRICA


ANNUAL RATE OF VARIATION IN CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRIC POWER

3.5.12

(Tasa de variacin media anual / Annual average rate of variation)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

9.0
1.3
1.9
5.5
2.7
2.3
7.2
1.3
6.1
16.9
5.8
3.4
-8.9
10.1
7.6
3.3
-1.0
-0.3
4.8
1.4
4.5
4.7
0.8
18.6
-3.1
0.2
3.7

2003
10.1
2.8
3.1
5.1
4.6
5.6
1.7
-1.6
14.7
1.6
-2.9
7.0
1.9
15.0
4.7
-0.7
1.9
21.0
6.8
3.6
5.3
2.3
0.9
1.3
4.8
9.0
5.2

2004
-8.6
3.9
10.6
4.3
9.6
0.9
7.8
-1.9
-3.9
-6.3
5.2
3.0
3.2
1.8
3.9
-0.4
3.8
0.5
2.7
2.4
5.1
-3.4
4.2
4.2
3.5
7.1
2.9

2005

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


335

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

40.2
45.8
92.1
61.6
71.2
74.8
0.8
80.8
43.3
55.8
1.5
43.0
73.8
2.1
19.2
19.2
68.7
99.7
79.0
30.6
79.2
92.9
74.3
65.2

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

1995

Pas

79.9
76.4
75.1
56.2

26.3
43.9
87.5
35.4
76.4
81.2
0.7
70.0
46.9
50.8
0.6
41.9
62.1
1.8
14.3
19.1
63.4
99.9
76.3

1999
32.4
43.9
87.3
46.2
73.0
80.9
0.6
80.0
33.1
44.1
0.6
41.9
76.8
2.2
14.5
11.8
70.3
99.9
81.2
9.6
79.9
92.9
73.7
57.5

2000
44.4
43.9
81.7
49.4
72.8
81.5
0.5
64.0
29.7
32.9
0.6
40.6
73.2
2.3
12.6
15.9
74.1
99.9
76.5
7.2
82.1
93.4
67.1
56.1

2001

ENERGA HIDROELCTRICA COMO PROPORCIN DE LA GENERACIN DE ELECTRICIDAD


HYDROELECTRIC POWER AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION

3.5.13

(Porcentaje / Percentage)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

44.5
53.6
80.0
51.0
72.7
81.5
6.1
64.0
30.0
37.9

38.5
48.5

14.3
8.0
48.8
100.0
84.7
12.8
64.2
99.4
67.2
56.4

2002
36.7
54.0
79.5
53.7
75.4
79.6
0.5
62.2
35.8
33.2

38.5
38.5
4.9
9.7
11.5
50.6
100.0
80.9
11.6
64.2
99.4
67.0
56.3

2003

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

336
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
20 252.9
152.5
828.2
59 092.0
5 872.0
10 424.1
1 228.1
3 991.1
2 488.4
924.4
25.1
973.5
157.0
216.5
760.1
624.9
40 501.6
451.4
921.2
6 908.5
4 552.5
2 497.1
389.0
1 253.0
2 171.0
19 071.0
186 727.1

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe a

Pas
25 957.3
165.5
1 324.9
73 600.0
9 729.0
12 714.6
1 703.7
4 286.5
3 498.9
1 118.2
43.1
1 693.7
300.9
239.5
911.5
897.2
41 724.1
645.2
1 247.6
7 428.5
6 066.0
3 080.5
389.0
1 417.0
2 178.0
21 233.0
223 593.4

2000

CAPACIDAD INSTALADA PARA PRODUCIR ENERGA ELCTRICA


INSTALLED CAPACITY FOR PRODUCING ELECTRICITY

3.5.14

(Megavatios / Megawatts)

ENERGA / ENERGY

3.5

2002
27 843.4
209.5
1 387.1
82 458.0
10 503.0
13 852.5
1 803.0
3 959.1
3 268.5
1 136.2
32.0
1 512.7
308.0
244.0
1 045.1
782.4
45 760.6
671.6
1 423.1
7 416.1
5 935.5
5 112.2
389.0
1 416.0
2 172.0
20 577.0
241 217.7

2003
30 599.1
209.5
1 313.8
86 504.6
10 738.1
13 653.5
1 939.0
3 959.1
3 301.9
1 105.5
32.0
2 009.1
308.0
244.0
1 044.0
810.7
49 538.2
692.6
1 555.2
7 416.1
5 970.1
5 530.3
389.0
1 416.0
2 171.0
20 577.0
253 027.2

2004
28 184.9
209.5
1 420.2
90 732.7
10 738.1
13 782.0
1 961.3
3 763.5
3 330.6
1 095.5
32.0
2 015.8
308.0
244.0
1 047.2
810.7
46 552.7
755.6
1 583.2
7 416.1
6 016.4
5 396.1
389.0
1 416.0
2 169.0
22 124.0
253 494.0

2005
28 184.9
209.5
1 378.8
96 056.1
12 192.5
13 432.5
1 961.7
3 763.5
3 567.3
1 231.8
32.0
2 090.6
308.0
244.0
1 217.2
837.8
46 534.2
775.1
1 508.0
7 416.1
6 239.2
5 518.1
389.0
1 416.0
2 261.0
22 135.0
260 899.9
a

Includes the countries shown in this table.

Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean a

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


337

...
...
...

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs
Bromuro de metilo

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs
Bromuro de metilo

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs
Bromuro de metilo

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs d

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs
Bromuro de metilo

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs b
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs
Bromuro de metilo

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs
Bromuro de metilo

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs e
Bromuro de metilo e

Brasil

Chile

Cuba

El Salvador

Mxico

Panam

Paraguay

Repblica Dominicana

Cifras preliminares.
Corresponde a la importacin de CFC-11, CFC-12 y CFC-115.
c
Corresponde a la importacin de HCFC-22.
d
Corresponde a la suma de CFC-11 y CFC-12.
e
Corresponde solo a importaciones.

12.89
1.28
...

Clorofluorocarbonos CFCs b
Hidroclorofluorocarbonos HCFCs c

Belice

...
...
...

...
...
...

...

0.78
...
...

0.70
0.30
0.30

...
...
...

...
...

Sustancia

Pas

1990

CONSUMO DE SUSTANCIAS QUE AGOTAN LA CAPA DE OZONO


CONSUMPTION OF OZONE-DEPLETING SUBSTANCES

3.6.1

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

AIRE Y ATMSFERA / AIR AND ATMOSPHERE

3.6

0.56
0.23
0.20

0.21
...

0.44
0.30

4.88
4.86
2.40

...

0.55
...
0.10

0.90
0.40
0.30

10.88
0.25
0.67

0.02
0.01

1995

0.40
0.47

0.15
0.38
...

0.25
0.20

3.07
19.99
1.40

0.10

0.54
0.16

0.58
0.88
0.47

9.28
0.62
0.43

0.02

2000

0.33
0.74

0.09
0.10
...

0.20
0.17

1.96
9.75
1.80

0.09

0.49
0.08

0.40
0.75
0.28

3.00
0.72
0.24

0.02
...

2002

0.27
0.46

0.09
0.12

0.17
0.29

1.99
9.40
1.60

0.10

0.48
0.07

0.40
0.63
0.57

3.22
0.77
0.25

0.01
...

2003

0.31
0.58
0.02

...
...
...

0.14
0.32

1.20
18.70
1.60

...

...
...
...

0.20
1.02
0.55

1.87
0.86
0.26

0.01
...

2004 a

0.22
0.58
0.02

...
...
...

0.09
0.37

2.00
14.50
1.70

...

...
...
...

0.20
1.07
0.40

0.96
0.85
0.26

0.01

2005 a
Substance

Country

Dominican Republic

Paraguay

Panama

Mexico

El Salvador

Cuba

Chile

Brazil

Belize

Preliminary figures.
Refers to the import of CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-115.
Refers to HCFC-22 imports.
d
Refers to the sum of CFC-11 and CFC-12.
e
Refers only to imports.
c

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) e
Methyl bromide e

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Methyl bromide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) b
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Methyl bromide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Methyl bromide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) d

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Methyl bromide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Methyl bromide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Methyl bromide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) b
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) c

338
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1994
1990
1994
1998
2000
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1990
1994
1990
1994
1996
1994
1990
1990 b
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
1994
1994
1990
1994
1998
2000

Belice
Bolivia

598.1
5 386.2
8 146.3
8 930.9
7 782.8
34 853.6
33 952.0
35 402.9
37 615.4
41 152.7
43 424.1
50 061.4
55 897.1
56 535.8
51 630.5
60 563.7
35 461.4
23 522.6
26 512.9
4 714.3
4 245.1
307 632.9
319 686.8
343 153.8
347 408.7
393 249.4
404 310.1
393 430.1
6 286.1
30 631.1
8 716.7
15 003.1
16 415.8
18 414.7

597.8
5 072.2
7 682.8
8 276.9
7 175.4
32 971.4 a
31 960.8 a
32 987.9 a
34 976.8 a
38 575.1 a
40 788.2 a
47 058.9 a
52 938.9 a
53 455.6 a
46 886.0
55 351.7
33 155.1
22 582.0
25 296.1
4 224.2
3 700.4
276 490.0
287 518.0
305 152.0
307 889.0
349 233.0
353 868.0
346 361.0
5 873.1
20 770.5
8 175.6
14 359.3
15 370.1
17 603.7

1994
1990
1994
1998
2000
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1990
1994
1990
1994
1996
1994
1990
1990 b
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
1994
1994
1990
1994
1998
2000

Year

Panama
Peru
Dominican Republic

El Salvador
Guatemala
Mexico

Cuba

Colombia

Chile

Belize
Bolivia

Country

Also comprises emissions from land transport, other mobile sources, industrial combustion, non-industrial
combustion and stationary (fixed) sources.
The methodology applied to the 1990 statistic is different in some respects from that applied to the data of
the following years; caution should therefore be exercised in making comparisons between these figures.

0.3
314.0
463.5
654.0
607.5
1 882.2
1 991.2
2 415.0
2 638.6
2 577.6
2 635.9
3 002.5
2 958.2
3 080.2
4 744.5
5 212.0
2 306.3
940.6
1 216.8
490.1
544.7
31 142.9
32 168.8
38 001.8
39 519.7
44 016.4
50 442.1
47 069.1
412.9
9 860.6
541.1
643.8
1 045.7
811.1

Procesos industriales
Industrial processes

Fuente emisora / Emission source


Energa (produccin y uso)
Energy (production and use)

Tambin comprende emisiones de transporte terrestre, otras fuentes mviles, combustin industrial,
combustin no industrial y fuentes estacionarias (fijas).
La metodologa aplicada a la estadstica de 1990 tiene algunas diferencias con la aplicada a los datos
de los aos siguientes, por lo que las comparaciones entre estas deben tomarse con reserva.

Panam
Per
Repblica Dominicana

El Salvador
Guatemala
Mxico

Cuba

Colombia

Chile

Ao

Pas

Total de emisiones
Total emissions

EMISIONES DE DIXIDO DE CARBONO (CO2), POR FUENTE EMISORA


CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) EMISSIONS, BY SOURCE

3.6.2

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

AIRE Y ATMSFERA / AIR AND ATMOSPHERE

3.6

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


339

1990
1994
1998
2000

149.9
227.5
214.6
230.3

811.6

1 003.8
3 093.3

199.6

148.5

324.3
269.8
315.9

1 973.8
2 115.7

748.1
781.2
787.6
828.6
863.7
869.9
906.1
928.6
1 037.6

0.2

10.7
15.7
17.6
16.4

53.2

0.1

0.1

34 371.0
33 086.0
36 280.0
39 964.0
43 005.0
42 605.0
40 634.0

34.4

18.1

10.6
6.0
47.1

268.3
284.4

352.7
357.9
362.6
371.9
382.1
392.4
398.3
410.8
425.0

44.0
94.0
51.9
38.6

La categora otras fuentes tambin comprende desechos, uso del suelo, cambio del uso del suelo y
actividades forestales.
La categora otras fuentes emisoras tambin comprende las emisiones producto de cambio del uso del suelo
y desperdicios (eliminacin de desechos).
c
La categora otras fuentes emisoras comprende cambio de uso del suelo y desperdicios.

1994

Repblica Dominicana

1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002

Mxico

Per

230.4

1990

Guatemala

1994

1994

El Salvador

1990
1994

1990
1994
1996

Cuba

Panam

1990
1994

Colombia

Paraguay

74 791.5
72 587.7
75 071.2
77 220.2
81 092.0
80 413.8
79 391.6

1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998

Chile

495.7
635.8
666.0
706.0

271.5

1994

1990
1994
1998
2000

Bolivia

Total de emisiones
Total emissions

Belice

Ao

Pas
Energa (produccin y uso)
Energy (production and use)

EMISIONES DE METANO (CH4), POR FUENTE EMISORA


METHANE (CH4) EMISSIONS, BY SOURCE

3.6.3

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

AIRE Y ATMSFERA / AIR AND ATMOSPHERE

3.6

1994

67.3
125.5
71.2
73.8

287.0

361.7
76.9

136.2

107.7
98.3
92.4
100.6
98.7
96.8
76.0

1990
1994
1998
2000

1994

c
c

1994
1990
1994

1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002

1990

42.3 a
35.3

1990
1994
1996

1990
1994

1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998

1990
1994
1998
2000

1994

Year

140.0
95.2
100.2

188.3
197.0

109.3
126.5
114.8
134.7
147.9
131.4
152.9
153.0
236.9

54.6
100.1
127.5
151.1

266.1

Otras fuentes emisoras


Other sources of emissions

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Mexico

Guatemala

El Salvador

Cuba

Colombia

Chile

Bolivia

Belize

Country

The category other sourcesalso includes wastes, land use, changes in land use and forest activities.
The category other sources of emissions includes emissions caused by changes in land use and wastes
(waste disposal).
c
The category other sources of emissions includes changes in land use and wastes.
b

71.8
86.2
125.8
140.1

471.5

642.0
3 016.4

94.1

40 312.8
39 403.4
38 698.8
37 155.6
37 988.3
37 712.0
38 681.6

129.9

88.1

173.7
168.6
168.6

1 517.2
1 634.3

286.2
296.8
310.2
322.0
333.7
344.0
354.9
364.8
375.7

397.1
441.7
486.6
516.4

5.2

Agricultura
Agriculture

Fuente emisora / Emission source

340
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1990
1994
1998
2000

1990
1994

1990
1994
1996

1994

1990

1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002

1994

1990
1994

1994

Bolivia

Colombia

Cuba

El Salvador

Guatemala

Mxico

Panam

Paraguay

Per
2.74
2.55
9.09
9.75

44.90

96.70
236.70

9.42

8 783.00
8 188.10
8 315.50
9 509.70
10 057.30
10 224.00
10 077.10

20.70

13.21

67.20
25.30
22.70

79.40
91.30

2.21
3.34
3.33
3.62

0.59

0.22
0.32
0.42
0.46

0.86

0.48
0.63

1 166.00
1 232.00
1 467.00
1 578.00
1 891.00
2 155.00
2 501.00

0.52

0.52

1.06
0.66
0.94

1.30
1.50

0.22
0.28
0.29
0.27

0.01

0.03
0.04
0.38
0.39

2.40

1990
1994
1998
2000

1994

1994
1990
1994

0.55 b
1.09 c
0.77 c

1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002

1990

502.20
310.00
43.40
1 010.60
709.90
254.20
111.60

1994

1990
1994
1996

1990
1994

1990
1994
1998
2000

1994

Year

0.50 a

3.33
0.17
0.01

2.10
2.30

0.64
0.91
0.95
1.10

0.06

Otras fuentes emisoras


Other sources of emissions

Dominican Republic

Peru

Paraguay

Panama

Mexico

Guatemala

El Salvador

Cuba

Colombia

Bolivia

Belize

Country

The category other sources of emissions also includes changes in land use, forestry and wastes.
The category other sources of emissions includes emissions caused by changes in land use and wastes
(waste disposal).
c
The category other sources of emissions includes changes in land use and wastes.

2.49
2.19
8.29
8.90

41.64

95.20
235.30

8.87

7 114.80
6 646.10
6 805.10
6 921.10
7 456.40
7 814.80
7 464.50

19.70

12.69

62.80
24.47
21.70

76.00
87.50

1.35
2.15
2.09
2.25

0.52

Agricultura
Agriculture

Fuente emisora / Emission source


Energa (produccin y uso)
Energy (production and use)

La categora otras fuentes emisoras tambin comprende cambio del uso del suelo, silvicultura y desechos.
La categora otras fuentes emisoras tambin comprende las emisiones producto de cambio del uso del suelo
y desperdicios (eliminacin de desechos).
c
La categora otras fuentes emisoras comprende cambio de uso del suelo y desperdicios.

1990
1994
1998
2000

1994

Belice

Repblica Dominicana

Ao

Pas

Total de emisiones
Total emissions

EMISIONES DE XIDO NITROSO (N2O), POR FUENTE EMISORA


NITROUS OXIDE (N2O) EMISSIONS, BY SOURCE

3.6.4

(Miles de toneladas / Thousands of tons)

AIRE Y ATMSFERA / AIR AND ATMOSPHERE

3.6

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


341

Caribe
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Caribe c
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Caribe c
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Caribe c
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Inundaciones

Deslizamientos

Sequas

Tormentas, huracanes,
tornados y otros

Regin

8
33 440
35
9
96 010
49

8
80 884
194
15
157 380
210

4
21 125
0

1
0
0
1
62 570
14

2
21 125
0

1
0
0

7
76 496
16

2
0
0

6
143 585
132

4
2 000
165
0
0
0

5
143 585
122

4
2 000
165

31
438 364
487

15
482 100
298
1
0
10

28
436 489
469

13
446 320
298

0
0
0

3
1 875
18

2000

2
35 780
0

1995

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: DESASTRES NATURALES a b


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: NATURAL DISASTERS a b

3.7.1

Desastres naturales

DESASTRES NATURALES / NATURAL DISASTERS

3.7

18
527 141
98

11
199 421
91

7
327 720
7

4
103 500
0

4
103 500
0

0
0
0

5
3 974
285

5
3 974
285

0
0
0

34
854 468
344

30
754 383
304

4
100 085
40

2002

5
20 055
50

3
9 900
16

2
10 155
34

2
35 000
0

1
0
0

1
35 000
0

4
2 200
136

4
2 200
136

0
0
0

31
813 694
487

25
585 241
415

6
228 453
72

2003

7
1 157 283
2 864

4
151 990
29

4
1 005 293
2 835

4
192 500
0

3
192 500
0

1
0
0

3
7 045
42

2
5 845
40

1
1 200
2

16
634 722
3 602

15
593 437
249

1
41 285
3 353

2004

13
6 274 944
1 838

11
3 632 933
1 733

5
2 642 011
105

3
52 990
0

3
52 990
0

0
0
0

2
2 540
70

2
2 540
70

0
0
0

22
1 007 406
485

17
717 099
431

5
290 307
54

2005
c

Natural disasters

Caribbean c
Storms, hurricanes,
Number of events
tornadoes and other
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Caribbean c
Droughts
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Caribbean c
Landslides
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Caribbean
Floods
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Region

342
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Caribe c
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Caribe c
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Erupciones volcnicas

Maremotos y tsunamis
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

2
41 800
0

1
12 000
0
0
0
0

2
41 800
0

1
12 000
0

3
7 908
9

9
88 059
125
0
0
0

3
7 908
9

9
88 059
125

0
0
0

0
0
0

2000

0
0
0

1995

1
1 720
0

1
1 720
0

0
0
0

4
149 950
0

4
149 950
0

0
0
0

1
727
0

1
727
0

0
0
0

2002

Atendiendo a un criterio espacial, Cuba, Hait y Repblica Dominicana se consideraron parte del Caribe en el clculo
subregional.
b
Cuando no se dispone de informacin sobre un pas o ao se supone un valor igual a cero en la sumatoria subregional
y regional.
c
Antigua y Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Cuba, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Hait, Jamaica, Saint Kitts y Nevis,
San Vicente y las Granadinas, Repblica Dominicana, Santa Luca, Suriname y Trinidad y Tabago.
d
Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mxico, Nicaragua,
Panam, Paraguay, Per, Repblica Bolivariana deVenezuela y Uruguay.
e
Antigua y Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Granada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hait, Honduras, Jamaica, Mxico, Nicaragua, Panam, Paraguay,
Per, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Repblica Dominicana, Saint Kitts y Nevis, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca, Suriname, Trinidad y Tabago y Uruguay.

Caribe
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina d
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas
Amrica Latina y el Caribe e
Nmero de eventos
Personas afectadas
Prdidas humanas

Terremotos

Regin

AMRICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE: DESASTRES NATURALES a b (conclusin)


LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: NATURAL DISASTERS a b (concluded)

3.7.1

Desastres naturales

DESASTRES NATURALES / NATURAL DISASTERS

3.7

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

4
8 918
9

3
8 818
9

1
100
0

2004

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

2
2 000
2

2
2 000
2

0
0
0

3
30 901
17

3
30 901
17

0
0
0

2005
c

Natural disasters

Caribbean c
Tidal waves
Number of events
and tsunamis
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Caribbean c
Volcanic eruptions
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Caribbean
Earthquakes
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America d
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths
Latin America and the Caribbean e
Number of events
Persons affected
Human deaths

Region

For the purposes of the subregional calculation and based on spatial criteria, Cuba, Haiti and the Dominican Republic
were considered to be part of the Caribbean.
Whenever information is not available on a country or year, the value is assumed to be equal to zero in the subregional
and regional total.
c
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti,
Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.
d
Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
e
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana,
Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Uruguay.

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

1
25 000
0

1
25 000
0

0
0
0

4
182 168
36

3
180 153
33

1
2 015
3

2003

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


343

Cifras preliminares.

...
12.9
9.2
4.4
...
7.1
10.3
24.0
3.0
...

Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
El Salvador
Mxico
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana

...
18 267 245
1 114 674
1 481 122
...
10 165 715
186 943
189 100
605 550
...

Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
El Salvador
Mxico
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana

1990

...
10.2
11.2
11.4
...
1.8
4.5
7.0
13.4
...

...
26 609 232
1 632 283
2 246 893
...
11 961 930
255 955
342 024
862 589
301 233

1995

2000

2003

486 921
36 658 501
2 195 878
3 454 126
607 067
20 550 934
334 525
473 888
1 461 878
2 334 306

10.1
-8.7
-0.6
2.8
...
13.6
0.7
3.9
4.4
17.3

8.4
6.9
1.4
6.5
6.0
...
4.0
...
...
...

Tasa de variacin anual / Annual rate of variation

432 271
29 503 503
2 078 901
3 056 973
...
17 185 641
321 453
487 395
1 162 859
1 987 186

Nmero de vehculos / Number of vehicles

DIMENSIN Y VARIACIN DEL PARQUE AUTOMOTOR


SIZE AND GROWTH RATE OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE FLEET

3.8.1

Pas

TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA / TRANSPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3.8

...
7.0
4.7
...
...
1.6
4.0
...
3.1
-9.1

...
39 240 875
2 298 620
...
...
20 888 155
348 070
...
1 507 263
2 122 739

2004 a

...
7.2
6.3
...
...
2.7
1.0
...
7.1
...

...
42 071 961
2 444 571
...
...
21 450 567
351 649
...
1 613 694
...

2005 a

Preliminary figures.

Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
El Salvador
Mexico
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic

Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
El Salvador
Mexico
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic

Country

344
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Pas
250
218 276
2 450
1 610
...
52 216
1 940 000
79 800
107 000
35 600
27 100
770
43 106
9 936
1 020
12 800
7 820
4 080
15 100
18 600
305 968
17 146
10 781
28 900
73 439
12 300
310
1 020
1 190
4 470
8 160
8 660
94 923

1995
250
218 276
2 500
1 650
2 248
49 400
1 980 000
79 800
107 000
35 597
27 700
780
43 249
9 977
1 040
13 100
7 970
4 160
15 400
19 000
310 291
18 000
11 285
29 500
73 766
12 600
320
1 040
1 210
4 470
8 320
8 670
94 929

1996

LONGITUD DE LA RED DE CARRETERAS


LENGTH OF THE ROAD NETWORK

3.8.2

(Kilmetros / Kilometres)

TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA / TRANSPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3.8

250
215 471
2 693
1 600
2 872
53 642
1 726 854
79 353
112 988
35 876
60 856
780
43 197
10 029
1 127
14 095
7 970
4 160
13 600
18 700
329 532
18 946
11 400
29 500
78 127
12 600
320
829
1 210
4 530
8 320
8 983
96 155

1999

2002
1 165
...
...
1 600
...
60 293
...
...
...
35 303
...
...
43 197
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
337 192
18 712
...
...
78 596
...
...
829
...
4 492
...
...
...

...
231 374
...
1 600
...
60 751
1 738 990
...
...
33 886
...
...
43 197
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
235 099
18 659
...
...
78 672
...
...
829
...
4 304
...
...
...

2003
...
...
...
1 600
...
62 479
1 751 868
...
...
35 330
...
...
43 197
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
235 670
18 669
...
...
78 829
...
...
...
...
...
...
77 732
...

2004

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


345

Longitud de lneas electrificadas y no electrificadas, al final del ejercicio.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas
35 753
3 440
30 403
6 445
2 100
581
4 693
956
564
1 139
...
26 612
218
485
441
2 126
3 002
627
119 585

1995

LONGITUD DE LA RED FERROVIARIA a


LENGTH OF THE RAILWAY NETWORK a

3.8.3

(Kilmetros / Kilometres)

TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA / TRANSPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3.8

35 753
3 608
30 403
4 923
2 113
581
4 252
956
547
1 390
...
26 622
218
485
441
2 123
2 993
627
118 034

2000

Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

Total length of electrified and non-electrified lines as of the end of the fiscal year.
Includes the countries shown in this table.

30 818
4 200
29 605
5 034
2 030
650
3 366
965
555
785
1 000
17 360
...
142
441
1 720
2 897
768
102 853

2005

346
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

1995
252.0
11 892.0
220.0
1 234.0
34 781.0
6 333.0
5 772.0
1 838.0
2 006.0
1 591.0
1 592.0
19 403.0
861.8
283.3
2 883.5
618.0
4 330.0
636.0
6 120.3
105 906.9

Trfico regular, internacional e interior.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
Jamaica
Mxico
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas
304.4
8 330.4
391.2
1 567.4
46 603.1
11 519.8
8 656.6
2 152.1
3 171.1
714.7
4 411.9
29 620.7
3 004.2
294.3
2 777.3
898.0
2 722.9
582.3
5 544.4
136 173.6

2001

TRFICO AREO: PASAJEROS-KILMETROS a


AIR TRAFFIC: PASSENGERS-KILOMETRES a

3.8.4

(Millones / Millions)

TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA / TRANSPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3.8

2002
301.3
10 181.9
368.7
1 431.7
46 091.7
11 093.6
8 270.6
1 783.4
1 887.3
626.2
4 912.1
28 264.3
2 974.1
278.1
2 339.5
889.0
2 875.0
576.5
4 103.3
132 548.1

2003
325.4
12 486.5
387.9
1 743.7
44 045.3
12 185.7
8 713.5
1 671.3
2 029.0
673.7
5 005.3
29 255.0
3 408.4
320.4
2 796.1
1 469.5
2 670.7
1 028.8
2 046.5
135 879.1

2004
114.0
14 450.1
218.8
1 779.0
47 461.5
12 874.0
9 045.2
2 173.0
2 241.1
788.3
5 060.3
31 924.5
4 100.5
433.4
3 900.8
1 616.5
3 013.2
1 075.9
2 468.9
148 975.2

2005
123.1
15 025.1
277.4
1 903.1
50 688.9
14 067.2
9 688.2
2 305.8
2 422.4
867.1
3 854.5
34 123.0
5 205.8
500.6
5 298.2
1 745.8
3 099.9
979.6
2 578.7
159 173.5
b

Scheduled international and domestic flights.


Includes the countries shown in this table.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


347

1995
11.8
108.0
4.3
16.2
391.0
91.5
98.3
22.2
15.6
14.5
21.1
12.7
230.5
14.2
4.4
34.2
5.0
33.4
5.4
68.3
1 218.6

Trfico regular, internacional e interior.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Jamaica
Mxico
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas
11.8
106.9
6.9
18.3
547.3
110.4
121.6
23.6
19.4
8.5
26.1
46.4
362.8
40.1
5.5
42.2
5.0
29.1
7.5
104.5
1 645.0

2001

TRFICO AREO: KILMETROS VOLADOS a


AIR TRAFFIC: KILOMETRES FLOWN a

3.8.5

(Millones / Millions)

TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA / TRANSPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3.8

11.1
109.7
6.5
18.0
528.8
108.1
114.0
22.1
14.7
7.4
26.4
41.2
336.7
37.7
5.7
38.2
4.7
27.8
7.0
78.9
1 544.7

2002
11.5
105.6
6.3
22.2
455.3
107.5
115.8
19.7
14.9
9.1
33.5
48.5
344.8
42.4
5.8
44.3
4.9
31.2
8.4
50.0
1 481.7

2003
4.9
111.5
6.6
21.7
441.0
110.2
118.2
24.4
20.8
10.8
40.0
52.9
366.1
46.2
6.9
49.8
5.3
28.1
9.3
57.4
1 532.1

2004
5.2
110.1
7.8
21.6
467.0
119.0
127.2
26.9
22.2
11.4
40.1
53.0
385.9
54.9
7.3
66.5
5.6
26.8
7.7
59.4
1 625.6

2005

Scheduled international and domestic flights.


Includes the countries shown in this table.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

Country

348
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

0.2
177.0
0.4
...
48.9
1 581.9
775.4
498.4
43.8
33.2
32.2
15.0
...
3.1
...
1.9
21.8
155.9
9.0
8.9
6.8
34.6

24.4
36.1
4.2
99.8
3 637.5

1995

Trfico regular, internacional e interior.


Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y el Caribe b

Pas
0.2
296.6
1.6
...
15.3
1 727.9
1 312.0
600.6
79.0
49.3
15.5
31.2
...
2.3
...
...
29.2
309.9
0.5
22.0

53.7
...
30.0
45.5
14.5
33.1
4 669.9

2000
0.2
124.4
1.8
...
13.6
1 467.4
1 277.3
610.9
22.9
54.3
6.4
46.9
...
1.6
...
...
26.4
295.9
...
25.2

117.1
...
27.6
41.8
13.3
51.9
4 226.9

2001

TRFICO AREO: TONELADAS-KILMETROS DE CARGA a


AIR TRAFFIC: TON-KILOMETRES OF FREIGHT a

3.8.6

(Millones / Millions)

TRANSPORTE E INFRAESTRUCTURA / TRANSPORT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

3.8

0.2
76.4
1.6
...
14.9
1 539.7
1 098.0
538.8
12.5
40.2
8.0
11.6
...
...
...
...
56.6
341.6
...
22.2

100.4
...
24.3
35.6
11.7
33.2
3 967.5

2002
0.2
111.8
1.6
0.2
24.5
1 478.4
1 130.2
645.8
9.7
40.6
4.3
4.8
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
48.9
350.1
0.2
20.4

116.0
0.2
24.3
34.3
23.2
1.9
4 072.4

2003
0.2
123.6
0.6
...
24.4
1 499.5
1 094.1
1 113.9
10.2
31.9
5.0
23.8
...
...
...
...
37.7
394.9
...
34.5

221.0
...
28.2
41.8
4.5
0.6
4 690.4

2004
0.2
132.6
0.6
...
25.3
1 530.7
1 053.8
1 092.5
10.4
30.9
5.4
20.8
...
...
...
...
15.8
390.4
...
37.2

138.7
...
27.1
47.9
4.3
2.1
4 566.7

2005

Country

Scheduled international and domestic flights.


Includes the countries shown in this table.

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Latin America and the Caribbean b

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


349

5
3
...
...
6
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
17

...

1996

1
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1995

Comprende los pases que figuran en el presente cuadro.

Argentina
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)
Amrica Latina y
el Caribe a

Pas

109

...

28
3
...
...
63
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
11
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1

1997

EMPRESAS CERTIFICADAS ISO 14001


ISO 14001-CERTIFIED ENTERPRISES

3.9.1

(Nmero de empresas / Number of enterprises)

GESTIN AMBIENTAL / ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

3.9

182

37
3
...
...
88
1
3
1
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
39
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
3

1998

368

84
3
...
...
165
5
13
7
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
63
...
...
...
7
...
1
1
10

1999

711

114
3
...
1
330
11
21
20
...
1
...
2
...
2
...
159
...
...
1
13
1
2
1
22

2000

931

175
3
2
3
350
17
41
14
...
2
...
2
3
2
4
254
...
1
1
15
1
2
1
29

2001

1 784

17

249
3
2
4
900
55
69
38
...
1
...
1
3
2
1
369
...
1
4
25
...
1
7
32

2002

2 093

20

286
...
2
7
1 008
99
135
38
...
1
...
1
4
6
1
406
...
2
3
31
1
1
9
32

2003

3 440

17

408
...
...
14
1 800
312
217
52
1
11
3
3
3
5
4
492
1
2
3
41
1
1
7
42

2004

Argentina
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)
Latin America and the
Caribbean a

Country

Includes the countries shown in this table.

3 826

65

454
1
1
30
2 061
277
275
50
3
14
4
7
1
4
5
422
2
4
4
78
4
1
7
52

2005

350
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

EMPRESAS CERTIFICADAS ISO 14001, POR CADA 1.000 MILLONES DE DLARES DEL PIB
ISO 14001-CERTIFIED ENTERPRISES PER BILLON DOLLARS OF GDP

3.9.2

Calculado en base al producto interno bruto a precios bsicos.

...

...

0.019
1.985
...
...
0.011
...
0.012
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
0.004
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.004
...
...
...
0.004
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Argentina
Barbados a
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana a
Honduras
Jamaica a
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Santa Luca
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

1996

1995

Pas

...

0.098
1.897
...
...
0.110
...
0.036
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
0.022
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
0.050

1997

0.008

0.125
1.786
...
...
0.154
0.014
0.035
0.069
...
0.060
...
0.056
...
...
...
0.074
...
...
...
0.078
...
...
...
0.143

1998

0.062

0.293
1.777
...
...
0.286
0.069
0.160
0.447
...
0.065
...
0.054
...
...
...
0.116
...
...
...
0.135
...
1.458
0.131
0.491

1999

0.060

0.401
1.738
...
0.119
0.548
0.146
0.251
1.254
...
0.063
...
0.104
...
0.332
...
0.274
...
...
0.141
0.244
0.043
2.921
0.123
1.095

2000

0.074

0.644
1.785
2.291
0.351
0.574
0.219
0.482
0.869
...
0.119
...
0.101
4.951
0.324
0.534
0.437
...
0.086
0.138
0.281
0.042
3.079
0.118
1.494

2001

0.154

1.028
1.777
2.180
0.457
1.448
0.692
0.796
2.291
...
0.057
...
0.050
4.895
0.315
0.132
0.631
...
0.084
0.553
0.445

1.494
0.771
1.853

2002

0.196

1.085
...
1.994
0.777
1.613
1.199
1.500
2.153
...
0.055
...
0.049
6.570
0.913
0.129
0.684
...
0.161
0.399
0.531
0.040
1.436
0.881
1.814

2003

0.142

1.420
...
...
1.495
2.747
3.560
2.300
2.830
0.032
0.562
0.211
0.142
4.850
0.725
0.512
0.796
0.227
0.149
0.383
0.667
0.039
1.360
0.644
2.129

2004

Argentina
Barbados a
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guyana a
Honduras
Jamaica a
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Lucia
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Country

Based on gross domestic product at basic prices.

0.495

1.447
0.534
0.921
3.079
3.074
2.972
2.769
2.568
...
0.683
0.273
0.320
1.667
0.557
0.631
0.663
0.437
0.280
0.497
1.193
0.142
1.263
0.591
2.474

2005

(Nmero de empresas por cada 1.000 millones de dlares del PIB (a precios constantes de 2000) / Number of enterprises per billion dollars of GDP (at constant 2000 prices))

GESTIN AMBIENTAL / ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

3.9

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006


351

2003
2005
...
2000
...

2002

1996
1993
...
1994
1991

1998

2003
...
2004
2002
2004
2002
2003
...
2003
...
2002
2004
2003
2003
2004
2004
...
...
...
...
2002
2002
2002
2004
2004
2006
2001

1993
1991
1992
1995
1997
1996
1992
1992
1996
1995
1994
1998
1993
1991
...
1995
2001
...
1995
2003
1991
1997
1991
1995
1993
1999
1994

Cartagena

Basilea
Basel

1994

1996
1993
1996
1996
1993

1993
1994
1993
1993
1993
1994
1994
1994
1994
1994
1994
1994
1993
1994
1994
1995
1994
1996
1995
1995
1993
1995
1995
1994
1993
1996
1993

Diversidad
Biolgica
Biological
Diversity

1994

1996
1993
1996
1994
1994

1993
1994
1994
1994
1994
1994
1994
1994
1995
1994
1994
1993
1993
1995
1994
1995
1994
1996
1995
1995
1993
1995
1995
1994
1993
1998
1993

Cambio
Climtico
UNFCCC

1998

1998
1997
2000
2000
1999

1997
1997
2000
1997
1998
1996
1997
1997
1999
1998
1997
1997
1995
1997
1997
1998
1997
1996
1997
1997
1995
1998
1996
1997
1995
1997
1997

Desertificacin
UNCCD

1977

1988
1982
1980
1984
1975

1997
1981
1979
1992
1986
1979
1975
1975
1981
1975
1990
1995
1975
1987
1999
1979
1976
...
1985
1997
1991
1977
1978
1976
1975
1986
1994

CITES

...

...
...
...
...
1990

...
1992
...
...
...
2003
...
1983
...
...
...
...
2004
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1989
1999
1997
...
...

Especies
migratorias
CMS

2005

2005
2002
...
2002
2004

2003
2005
2005
2004
...
2003
2004
2005
...
...
...
2003
2004
...
...
...
...
...
2005
...
2003
2005
2003
2004
2005
...
2004

Estocolmo
Stockholm

Basilea: Convenio de Basilea sobre el control de los movimientos transfronterizos de los desechos peligrosos y su eliminacin.
Cartagena: Protocolo de Cartagena sobre Seguridad de la Biotecnologa del Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biolgica.
Diversidad Biolgica: Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biolgica.
Cambio Climtico: Convencin Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climtico.
Desertificacin: Convencin de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificacin.
CITES: Convencin sobre el Comercio Internacional de Especies Amenazadas de Fauna y Flora Silvestres.
Especies migratorias: Convencin sobre la conservacin de las especies migratorias de animales silvestres.
Estocolmo: Convenio de Estocolmo sobre contaminantes orgnicos persistentes
Kyoto: Protocolo de Kyoto de la Convencin Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climtico.
Derecho del mar: Convencin de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Derecho del Mar.
Montreal: Protocolo de Montreal relativo a las sustancias que agotan la capa de ozono.
Ramsar: Convencin de Ramsar relativa a los humedales de importancia internacional, especialmente como hbitat de aves
acuticas.
Rotterdam: Convenio de Rotterdam sobre el procedimiento del consentimiento fundamentado previo aplicado a ciertos
plaguicidas y productos peligrosos objeto de comercio internacional.
Viena: Convenio de Viena para la proteccin de la capa de ozono.
Patrimonio: Convenio para la proteccin del patrimonio mundial cultural y natural.

Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guatemala
Guyana
Hait
Honduras
Jamaica
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las
Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica
Bolivariana de)

Pas

PARTICIPACIN EN CONVENCIONES AMBIENTALES INTERNACIONALES


PARTICIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONVENTIONS

3.9.3

2005

2004
2003
...
1999
2001

1998
2001
1999
2000
2003
1999
2002
2002
2001
2002
2002
2005
2000
1998
2002
1999
2003
2005
2000
1999
2000
1999
1999
1999
2002
2002
...

Kyoto

...

1993
1985
1998
1986
1992

1989
1995
1983
1993
1983
1995
1988
1997
...
1992
1984
1991
...
...
1991
1997
1993
1996
1993
1983
1983
2000
1996
1986
...
...
1993

Derechos
del mar
Law of
the Sea

1989

1996
1993
1997
1989
1991

1992
1990
1993
1992
1998
1994
1990
1990
1993
1991
1992
1993
1990
1992
1993
1989
1993
2000
1993
1993
1988
1993
1989
1992
1993
1993
1992

Montreal

1988

...
2002
1985
1993
1984

2005
1992
1997
2005
1998
1990
1993
1981
1998
1992
2001
...
1991
1999
...
1990
...
...
1993
1998
1986
1997
1990
1995
1992
2002
...

Ramsar

2005

...
...
2000
...
2003

...
2004
...
...
2005
2003
2004
2005
...
...
...
2005
2004
1999
...
...
...
...
...
2002
2005
...
2000
2003
2005
2006
...

Rotterdam

1988

1996
1993
1997
1989
1989

1992
1990
1993
1992
1997
1994
1990
1990
1990
1991
1992
1993
1990
1992
1993
1987
1993
2000
1993
1993
1987
1993
1989
1992
1989
1993
1992

Viena
Vienna

1990

2003
1991
1997
2005
1989

1983
1978
...
2002
1990
1976
1977
1980
1983
1977
1981
1995
1975
1991
1998
1979
1977
1980
1979
1983
1984
1979
1978
1988
1982
1985
1986

Antigua and Barbuda


Argentina
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian
Republic of)

Patrimonio
Heritage Country

Basel: Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal.
Cartagena: Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention of Biological Diversity.
Biological Diversity: United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity.
UNFCCC: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
UNCCD: United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious
Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa.
CITES: Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
CMS: Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals.
Stockholm: Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants.
Kyoto: Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Law of the Sea: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
Montreal: Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.
Ramsar: The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, Especially as Waterfowl Habitat.
Rotterdam: Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals
and Pesticides in International Trade.
Vienna: The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer.
Heritage: Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage.

(Ao de ratificacin, aceptacin, aprobacin o adhesin / Year of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession)

GESTIN AMBIENTAL / ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

3.9

352
ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Fuentes / Sources

421

422

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

1.

423

Estadsticas sociales / Social statistics

1.1

Poblacin / Population

Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL/Latin American and
Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of ECLAC:
El envejecimiento de la poblacin 1950-2050, Boletn demogrfico, N 72 (LC/G.2211-P), Santiago de Chile, julio de
2003/Population ageing 1950-2050, Demographic Bulletin, No. 72 (LC/G.2211-P), Santiago, Chile, July 2003.
Estimaciones de poblacin por sexo y grupos de edad. Base de datos del Boletn demogrfico, No 73 (LC/G.2225-P),
Santiago de Chile, enero de 2004/Population estimates by sex and age groups. Database of the Demographic Bulletin,
No. 73 (LC/G.2225-P), Santiago, Chile, January 2004.
Tablas de mortalidad 1950-2025. Base de datos del Boletn demogrfico, N 74 (LC/G.2257-P), Santiago de Chile, julio
de 2004/Life Tables 1950-2025. Database of Demographic Bulletin, No. 74 (LC/G.2257-P), Santiago, Chile, July 2004.
Urbanizacin y evolucin de la poblacin urbana. Base de datos del Boletn demogrfico, No 75 (LC/G.2286-P),
Santiago de Chile, enero de 2005/Urbanization and urban population trends. Database of Demographic Bulletin,
No. 75 (LC/G.2286-P), Santiago, Chile, January 2005.
Proyecciones de poblacin urbana y rural 1970-2025. Base de datos de Boletn demogrfico, N 76 (LC/G.2280-P),
Santiago de Chile, julio de 2005/Urban and rural population projections, 1970-2025. Database of the Demographic
Bulletin, No. 76 (LC/G.2280-P), Santiago, Chile, July 2005.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Estadsticas Sociales, sobre la base de tabulaciones especiales de encuestas de hogares de los respectivos
pases/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections
Division, Social Statistics Unit, on the basis of special tabulations of data from household surveys conducted in the
respective countries.
Divisin de Poblacin de Naciones Unidas/United Nations Population Division: Panorama de la poblacin mundial: revisin
2004. Base de datos de poblacin/World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision. Population Database.
Panorama de urbanizacin mundial. Revisin 2003. Base de datos/World Urbanization Prospects: The 2003 Revision.
Population Database.

424

1.2

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Trabajo / Labour

Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL/Latin American and
Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of ECLAC: Poblacin econmicamente activa 19802025. Base de datos del Boletn demogrfico, N 64 (LC/G.2059-P), Santiago de Chile, julio de 1999/Economically
active population. Database of the Demographic Bulletin, No. 64 (LC/G.2059-P), Santiago, Chile, July 1999.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Desarrollo Econmico/Economic Commission
for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Economic Development Division, Cifras sobre la base de datos oficiales
nacionales proporcionados por las oficinas nacionales de estadsticas de los pases/Figures on the basis of official
national data provided by the national statistical offices of the countries.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL)/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
(ECLAC), Objetivos de desarrollo del Milenio: una mirada desde Amrica Latina y el Caribe (LC/G.2331-P), Santiago de
Chile, junio de 2005/The Millennium Development Goals: A Latin American and Caribbean Perspective (LC/G.2331-P),
Santiago, Chile, June 2005.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Estadsticas Sociales, sobre la base de tabulaciones especiales de encuestas de hogares de los respectivos
pases/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections
Division, Social Statistics Unit, on the basis of special tabulations of data from household surveys conducted in the
respective countries.
Naciones Unidas, Divisin de Estadsticas/United NationsStatistics Division: Base de datos de indicadores de los objetivos
de desarrollo del Milenio/Millennium Indicators Database.

1.3

Educacin / Education

Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Estadsticas Sociales, sobre la base de tabulaciones especiales de encuestas de hogares de los respectivos
pases/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections
Division, Social Statistics Unit, on the basis of special tabulations of data from household surveys conducted in the
respective countries.
Instituto de Estadstica de la Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Educacin, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO)
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), Institute for Statistics.

1.4
A.

Salud / Health
Fuentes generales / General sources

Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL/Latin American and
Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of ECLAC. Estimaciones de poblacin por sexo
y grupos de edad. Base de datos del Boletn demogrfico, No 73 (LC/G.2225-P), Santiago de Chile, enero de 2004
Population estimates by sex and age groups. Database of the Demographic Bulletin, No. 73 (LC/G.2225-P), Santiago,
Chile, January 2004.
Estado mundial de la infancia (serie)/The State of the Worlds Children (series).
Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF)/United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF): Monitoreando la
situacin de nios y mujeres. Bases de datos del final de la dcada. Nutricin infantil/ Monitoring the Situation of
Children and Women. End-decade database. Child nutrition.
Monitoreando la situacin de nios y mujeres. Atencin profesional del parto. Base de datos global. Atencin por personal
calificado. ltimos datos disponibles/Monitoring the Situation of Children and Women. Delivery care. Global database.
Skilled attendant at delivery. Latest available data.
Naciones Unidas, Divisin de Poblacin/United Nations Population Division: Panorama de la poblacin mundial: revisin
2004. Base de datos de poblacin/World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision. Population Database.

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425

Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO)/Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations (FAO): Base de datos en lnea: Estadsticas sobre seguridad alimentaria/Online database: Food Security
Statistics.
Organizacin Mundial de la Salud (OMS)/World Health Organization (WHO): Estimaciones de mortalidad materna
1990-1995 y 2000/Maternal Mortality Estimates for 1990-1995 and 2000.
Tablas de mortalidad 1950-2025. Base de datos del Boletn demogrfico, N 74 (LC/G.2257-P), Santiago de Chile, julio de
2004/Life Tables 1950-2025. Database of Demographic Bulletin, No. 74 (LC/G.2257-P), Santiago, Chile, July 2004.
B.

Fuentes por pases / Sources by countries

Antillas Neerlandesas/Netherlands Antilles: Central Bureau of Statistics, informacin por Internet/Information from
Internet, 2006.
Argentina: Instituto Nacional de Estadsticas y Censos, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Aruba: Central Bureau of Statistics, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Bahamas: Government of the Bahamas, Department of Statistics, informacin por Internet/Information from
Internet, 2006.
Barbados: Barbados Statistical Service, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Belice/Belize: Central Statistical Office, informacin directa/direct information, 2006
Bolivia: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin por Internet/Information from Internet, 2006
Brasil/Brazil: Instituto Brasileo de Geografa y Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Chile: Instituto Nacional de Estadsticas, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Colombia: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadstica, informacin por Internet /Information from Internet, 2006.
Costa Rica: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Cuba: Oficina Nacional de Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Dominica: Central Statistical Office, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Ecuador: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
El Salvador: Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, informacin directa/direct information, 2006
Granada/Grenada: Government of Grenada, Central Statistical Office, informacin directa/direct information, 2005.
Guatemala: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006
Honduras: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Jamaica: Statistical Institute of Jamaica, Department of Statistics, informacin directa/direct information, 2005
Mxico/Mexico: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Geografa e Informtica; Direccin General de Informacin en Salud,
Secretara de Salud, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Nicaragua: Oficina Estatal de Estadsticas y Censos, informacin por Internet/information from Internet, 2006.
Panam/Panama: Contralora General de la Repblica, Seccin de Estadsticas Sociales, informacin directa/direct
information, 2006.
Paraguay: Direccin General de Estadsticas y Censos, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Per/Peru: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Puerto Rico: Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Secretara Departamento de Estado, informacin directa/direct
information, 2003.
Repblica Dominicana/Dominican Republic: Oficina Nacional de Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Santa Luca/Saint Lucia: Statistical Department, informacin por Internet/information from Internet, 2006.
San Vicente y las Granadinas/Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: Statistical Office, informacin directa/direct
information, 2006.
Suriname: General Bureau of Statistics, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Trinidad y Tabago/Trinidad and Tobago: Government of Trinidad and Tobago, Central Statistical Office. Informacin
directa/direct information 2006.
Uruguay: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information, 2006.
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)/Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin
directa/direct information, 2006.

426

1.5

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Vivienda y servicios bsicos


Housing and basic services

Argentina: Instituto Nacional de Estadsticas y Censos, informacin por Internet/information from Internet, 2005.
Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL/Latin American and
Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of ECLAC: Censos nacionales disponibles para los
aos alrededor de 1980, 1990 y 2000/National censuses, around 1980, 1990, and 2000.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Estadsticas Sociales, sobre la base de tabulaciones especiales de encuestas de hogares de los respectivos
pases/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections
Division, Social Statistics Unit, on the basis of special tabulations of data from household surveys conducted in the
respective countries.
Cuba: Oficina Nacional de Estadstica, informacin por Internet/information from Internet, 2005.
Honduras: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin por Internet/information from Internet, 2005.
Organizacin Mundial de la Salud (OMS)/World Health Organization (WHO) - Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la
Infancia (UNICEF)/United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF). Programa Conjunto de Monitoreo del Abastecimiento
de Agua y del Saneamiento/Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation.
Panam/Panama: Contralora General de la Repblica, informacin por Internet/information from Internet, 2005.

1.6

Pobreza y distribucin del ingreso


Poverty and income distribution

Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Estadsticas Sociales, sobre la base de tabulaciones especiales de encuestas de hogares de los respectivos
pases/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections
Division, Social Statistics Unit, on the basis of special tabulations of data from household surveys conducted in the
respective countries.

1.7

Gnero / Gender

Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL)/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
(ECLAC): Objetivos de desarrollo del Milenio: una mirada desde Amrica Latina y el Caribe (LC/G.2331-P), Santiago de
Chile, junio de 2005/The Millennium Development Goals: A Latin American and Caribbean Perspective (LC/G.2331-P),
Santiago, Chile, June 2005.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Estadsticas Sociales, sobre la base de tabulaciones especiales de encuestas de hogares de los respectivos
pases/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections
Division, Social Statistics Unit, on the basis of special tabulations of data from household surveys conducted in the
respective countries.
Naciones Unidas, Divisin de Estadsticas/United Nations Statistics Division: Base de datos de indicadores de los objetivos
de desarrollo del Milenio/Millennium Indicators Database.
Unin Interparlamentaria (UIP)/Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): Datos compilados por la Divisin de Estadsticas de las
Naciones Unidas sobre la base de informacin proporcionada por los parlamentos nacionales/Data collected by United
Nations Statistic Division on the basis of information supplied by national parliaments.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

2.

427

Estadsticas econmicas
Economic statistics

!
2.1
A.

Cuentas nacionales / National accounts


Fuentes generales / General sources

Por lo general, los institutos nacionales de estadstica y los bancos centrales de Amrica Latina y el Caribe que tienen bajo
su responsabilidad la elaboracin de las cuentas nacionales difunden sus resultados anuales y trimestrales a travs de
sus sitios web, a los que la CEPAL tuvo acceso para obtener las series de cuentas nacionales expresadas en moneda
nacional/National statistical institutes and central banks in Latin America and the Caribbean which are responsible
for preparing national accounts generally publish their annual and quarterly results on their websites, which ECLAC
accessed in order to obtain the national accounts series expressed in national currencies.
B.

Fuentes por pases / Sources by country

Antigua y Barbuda/Antigua and Barbuda: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, National Accounts Statistics, 2005.
Argentina: Ministerio de Economa y Obras y Servicios Pblicos, Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales de Argentina, septiembre
de 2006/September 2006.
Barbados: Barbados Statistical Service, mayo de 2006/May 2006.
Belice/Belize: Central Statistical Office, noviembre de 2006/November 2006.
Bolivia: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales, septiembre de 2006/September 2006.
Brasil/Brazil: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografa e Estatstica (IBGE), Sistema de Contas Nacionais, diciembre de 2006/
December 2006.
Chile: Banco Central de Chile, Anuario de cuentas nacionales, 2006.
Colombia: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadstica (DANE), noviembre de 2006/November 2006.
Costa Rica: Banco Central de Costa Rica, Cuentas Nacionales 1991-2005, noviembre de 2006/November 2006.
Cuba: Oficina Nacional de Estadsticas (ONE), Anuario estadstico 2004, septiembre de 2005/September 2005.
Dominica: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, National Accounts Statistics, 2005.
Ecuador: Banco Central del Ecuador, Cuentas Nacionales 1993-2005. Dlares corrientes y dlares de 2000, septiembre de
2006/September 2006.

428

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

El Salvador: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador, diciembre de 2006/December 2006.


Granada/Grenada: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, National Accounts Statistics, 2005.
Guatemala: Banco de Guatemala, Boletn estadstico, trimestral, septiembre de 2006/September 2006.
Guyana: Bank of Guyana, noviembre de 2005/November 2005.
Hait/Haiti: Institut hatien de statistique et dinformatique, octubre de 2002/October 2002.
Honduras: Banco Central de Honduras, Honduras en cifras, 2000-2004, septiembre de 2005/September 2005.
Jamaica: The Statistical Institute of Jamaica, noviembre de 2006/November 2006.
Mxico/Mexico: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Geografa e Informtica (INEGI), Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales de
Mxico, diciembre de 2005/December 2005.
Nicaragua: Banco Central de Nicaragua, Informe anual, septiembre de 2005/September 2005.
Panam/Panama: Direccin de Estadstica y Censos, Producto Interno Bruto a precios corrientes y constantes con ao base
1996, septiembre de 2005/September 2005.
Paraguay: Banco Central del Paraguay, Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales del Paraguay 1991-20054, septiembre de 2006/
September 2006.
Per/Peru: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica, Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales, junio de 2005/June 2005.
Repblica Dominicana/Dominican Republic: Banco Central de la Repblica Dominicana, Boletn trimestral, septiembre de
2005/September 2005.
Saint Kitts y Nevis/Saint Kitts and Nevis: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, National Accounts Statistics, 2006.
San Vicente y las Granadinas/Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, National Accounts
Statistics, 2005.
Santa Luca/Saint Lucia: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, National Accounts Statistics, 2006.
Suriname: Algemeen Bureau voor de Statistiek, mayo de 2006/May 2006.
Trinidad y Tabago/Trinidad and Tobago: Central Statistical Office, noviembre de 2006/November 2006.
Uruguay: Banco Central del Uruguay, noviembre de 2006/November 2006.
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)/Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): Banco Central de Venezuela, Informe econmico
2003, noviembre de 2005/November 2005.

2.2
A.

Sector externo / External sector


Fuentes generales / General sources

Asociacin Latinoamericana de Integracin (ALADI)/Latin American Integration Association, Estadsticas de comercio


exterior/Foreign trade statistics.
Banco Mundial/World Bank, World Debt Tables, External Debt of Developing Countries.
Clasificaciones estadsticas internacionales incorporadas en el banco de datos del comercio exterior de Amrica Latina y el
Caribe de la CEPAL; revisin 2. Serie Cuadernos estadsticos, N 30 (LC/G.2217-P/E), 2004. International statistical
classifications included in the ECLAC Foreign Trade Data Bank for Latin America and the Caribbean (BADECEL),
rev.2. Cuadernos estadsticos series, N 30 (LC/G.2217-P/E), 2004.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Banco de Datos del Comercio Exterior de Amrica Latina y el Caribe (BADECEL)/Economic Commission for Latin
America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections Division, External Trade Data Bank for
Latin America and the Caribbean (BADECEL). Contiene informacin de comercio exterior sobre los pases a partir
del ao 1970, suministrada en soporte electrnico por la Asociacin Latinoamericana de Integracin (ALADI) y
la Secretara Permanente del Tratado General de Integracin Econmica Centroamericana (SIECA) y, en algunos
casos, por los propios pases. Contains foreign trade information on each of the countries concerned from 1970 on,
provided in digital form by the Latin American Integration Association (LAIA) and by the Permanent Secretariat of the
General Treaty on Central American Economic Integration (SIECA) and, in some cases, by the countries themselves.
Esta base de datos se complet con informacin sobre los siguientes pases y territorios: Antigua y Barbuda, Antillas
Neerlandesas, Bahamas, Barbados, Belice, Dominica, Granada, Guadalupe, Guyana, Hait, Islas Caimn, Islas Vrgenes
de los Estados Unidos, Jamaica, Martinica, Montserrat, Panam, Repblica Dominicana, San Vicente y las Granadinas,
Santa Luca y Trinidad y Tabago. The database has also been supplemented with information on the following countries

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

429

and territories: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Dominican Republic,
Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Panama, Saint Lucia,
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, United States Virgin Islands. La informacin fue suministrada
por los propios pases y por la Divisin de Estadstica de las Naciones Unidas. Information was supplied by the
countries in question and by the United Nations Statistics Division.
Conferencia de las Naciones Unidas sobre Comercio y Desarrollo (UNCTAD)/United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development (UNCTAD), Manual de estadsticas del comercio internacional/Handbook of International Trade and
Development Statistics, Boletn mensual de precios de productos bsicos/Monthly Commodity Price Bulletin, El
transporte martimo/Review of Maritime Transport.
United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Economic Accounts, Price Indexes for
Exports and Imports of Goods and Services by Type of Product, Energy Information Administration, International
Petroleum Information Page.
Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI)/International Monetary Fund (IMF), Estadsticas de balanza de pagos/Balance of
Payments Statistics, Estadsticas financieras internacionales/International Financial Statistics, Direction of Trade
Statistics CD-ROM.
Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI)/International Monetary Fund (IMF), Manual de balanza de pagos, quinta edicin,
1993/Balance of Payments Manual, fifth edition, 1993; Balance of Payments Textbook, 1996.
Naciones Unidas/United Nations, International Trade Statistics Yearbook, Commodity Trade Database (COMTRADE)/
Boletn de estadsticas mensuales/Monthly Bulletin of Statistics.
Organizacin de Aviacin Civil Internacional (OACI), Estadsticas Mundiales de Aviacin Civil, varios nmeros/International
Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), Civil Aviation Statistics of the World, several issues.
Organizacin de Cooperacin y Desarrollo Econmicos (OCDE)/Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(OECD), Monthly Statistics of Foreign Trade, OECD Economic Outlook.
Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO), Anuario FAO de comercio y Boletn
trimestral FAO de estadsticas/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), FAO Trade Yearbook
and FAO Quarterly Bulletin of Statistics.
Organizacin de Pases Exportadores de Petrleo (OPEP)/Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries (OPEC),
OPEC Bulletin.
Petroleum Intelligence Group, Petroleum Market Intelligence, Nueva York/New York.
Secretara Permanente del Tratado General de Integracin Econmica Centroamericana (SIECA)/Permanent Secretariat of the
General Treaty on Central American Economic Integration, Anuario estadstico centroamericano de comercio exterior.
The Mining Journal Ltd., Mining Journal, Reino Unido/United Kingdom.
B.

Fuentes por pases / Sources by country

Argentina: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos (INDEC), Ministerio de Economa (MECON), informacin oficial
publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website.
Barbados: Statistical Service, Monthly and Quarterly Digest of Statistics and Abstract of Statistics.
Bolivia: Banco Central de Bolivia, Boletn Estadstico, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information
published on the website; Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Anuario de comercio exterior de la Repblica.
Brasil/Brazil: Banco Central do Brasil, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the
website; Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Anuario de comercio exterior.
Chile: Banco Central de Chile, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website;
Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Comercio exterior, exportacin e importacin (publicacin annual/yearly publication);
Servicio Nacional de Aduanas de Chile, Informacin Primaria de Comercio Exterior, mensual/monthly.
Colombia: Banco de la Repblica de Colombia, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published
on the website; Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadstica (DANE), Anuario de comercio exterior; Instituto
Colombiano de Comercio Exterior (INCOMEX), Comercio exterior de Colombia; Direccin de Impuestos y Aduanas
Nacionales, Boletn de Comercio Exterior, Importaciones, Exportaciones y Recaudo.
Costa Rica: Banco Central, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website;
Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, Anuario de comercio exterior de Costa Rica.
Ecuador: Banco Central del Ecuador, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the
website; Departamento de Estadsticas Fiscales, Anuario de comercio exterior.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

El Salvador: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information
published on the website; Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, Anuario estadstico y Avance estadstico.
Guatemala: Banco de Guatemala, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website;
Direccin General de Estadstica, Anuario de comercio exterior.
Guyana: Statistical Bureau, Annual Account Relating to External Trade.
Hait/Haiti: Administration gnrale des douanes, Annuaire du commerce extrieur dHati.
Honduras: Banco Central de Honduras, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the
website; Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, Comercio exterior de Honduras.
Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website.
Mxico/Mexico: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Geografa e Informtica; Secretara de Programacin y Presupuesto;
Banco de Mxico, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website.
Nicaragua: Banco Central de Nicaragua, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on
the website.
Panam/Panama: Contralora General de la Repblica, Direccin de Estadstica y Censos, informacin oficial publicada en
el sitio web/official information published on the website.
Paraguay: Banco Central del Paraguay, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published
on the website.
Per/Peru: Banco Central de Reserva del Per, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published
on the website; Direccin General de Aduanas, Estadstica del comercio exterior.
Repblica Dominicana/Dominican Republic: Banco Central de la Repblica Dominicana, informacin oficial publicada en
el sitio web/official information published on the website; Secretariado Tcnico de la Presidencia, Oficina Nacional de
Estadstica Dominicana, Comercio exterior.
Trinidad y Tabago/Trinidad and Tobago: Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago, Central Statistics Office, informacin oficial
publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website.
Uruguay: Banco de la Repblica, informacin oficial publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website;
Centro de Estadsticas Nacionales y Comercio Internacional del Uruguay (CENCI), Importacin-exportacin.
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)/Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): Banco Central de Venezuela, informacin oficial
publicada en el sitio web/official information published on the website; Ministerio de Energa y Minas, Petrleo y otros
datos estadsticos (publicacin annual/annual publication).
C.

Fuentes estadsticas sobre precios de los productos bsicos / Statistical sources on commodity prices

Bananas
Azcar/Sugar
Camarn/Shrimp: u.s. gulf
Carne/Beef
Naranjas/Oranges
Trigo/Wheat
Maz/Maize
Arroz/Rice
Caf 1/Coffee 1
Caf 2/Coffee 2

T/Tea

Amrica Central y Ecuador, FOB puertos de Estados Unidos / Central America and Ecuador,
f.o.b. US ports (c/lb)
FOB puertos del Caribe, a granel (Convenio Internacional del Azcar )
f.o.b., Caribbean ports, bulk basis (International Sugar Agreement) cents/lb.
Fondo Monetario Internacional dlares /lb /International Monetary Fund dollars/lb.
Australia y Nueva Zelanda, precio de importacin en Estados Unidos, FOB puerto de
entrada Australia & New Zealand, United States import price, f.o.b. entry port cents/lb.
Banco Mundial dlares/tonelada / World Bank dollars/ton
Estados Unidos, hard red winter N 2 (ordinario), FOB Golfo de Mxico dlares/tonelada
US, No.2, hard red winter (ord.) f.o.b. gulf dollars/ton
Estados Unidos, N 3 amarillo, FOB Golfo de Mxico dlares/tonelada
US, No. 3 yellow, f.o.b. gulf dollars/ton
Tailands, blanco, 5% quebrantados, FOB Bangkok dlares/tonelada
Thailand, white 5% broken, f.o.b. Bangkok dollars/ton
Arbicas colombianos suaves, franco muelle Nueva York (Convenio Internacional del Caf)
Colombian mild arabicas, ex-dock New York (International Coffee Agreement) cents/lb.
Arbicas brasileos y otros arbicas, franco muelle Nueva York (Convenio Internacional
del Caf) / Brazilian and other arabicas, ex-dock New York (International Coffee Agreement)
cents/lb.
Kenia, best pekoe fannings 1, precio de la subasta de Mombasa / Kenya, best pekoe fannings 1,
Mombasa auction price US cents/kg

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Cacao/Cocoa

431

Promedio de las cotizaciones diarias del cacao en grano, Nueva York / Londres, contratos de
futuros de los tres ltimos meses / Av. of daily prices, N.Y./London, 3 months futures cents/lb.
Aceite de soya/Soybean oil
Todos los orgenes, aceite crudo, Holanda FOB franco fbrica dlares/tonelada / Any origin,
crude oil, Dutch f.o.b. ex-mill US dollars/ton
Aceite de cacahuete
Todos los orgenes, CIF Rotterdam dlares/tonelada
Groundnut oil
Any origin, c.i.f. Rotterdam US dollars/ton
Aceite de palma/Palm oil
Indonesia, 5% ffa (cido graso libre), CIF puertos europeos del noroeste dlares/tonelada
Indonesia, 5% ffa, c.i.f. n.w. European ports US dollars/ton
Aceite de coco/Coconut oil
Filipinas, CIF Rotterdam dlares/tonelada / Philippines, c.i.f. Rotterdam US dollars/ton
Aceite de girasol/Sunflower oil Unin Europea, FOB, puertos europeos del noroeste /EU, f.o.b., N.W. European ports
Aceite de grano de palma
Malasia, CIF Rotterdam dlares/tonelada / Malaysia c.i.f. Rotterdam US dollars/ton
Palm kernel oil
Soya/Soybeans
Estados Unidos, N 2 amarilla, CIF Rotterdam dlares/tonelada / US, No. 2 yellow, c.i.f.
Rotterdam US dollars/ton
Harina de soya/Soybean flour 44/45%, Hamburgo, FOB franco fbrica dlares/tonelada / Hamburg, 44/45%, f.o.b. ex-mill
dollars/ton
Chapeado/Plywood
Asia del sur este, lauan, precio al por mayor en Tokio / South East Asia, lauan, wholesale,
spot Tokyo. US cents/sheet
Pulpa madera/Wood pulp
Chile, precio medio fob de embarques de exportacin celulosa dlares/ton / Chile, median
price f.o.b. export shipments of wood pulp dollars/ton
Tabaco/Tobacco
Hoja de tabaco, Estados Unidos precio de importacin general/ Leaf tobacco, United States
general import price cents/lb.
Caucho/Rubber
N 1 rss, en balas, Singapur, FOB/ In bales, No. 1 rss, f.o.b. Singapore. Singapore cents/kg.
Lana/Wool
23 micras, Australia dlares/tonelada/ Australian wool 23 microns US dollars/ton
Algodn/Cotton
Indice a (m 1-3/32), cotton outlook, Liverpool / Index a (m 1-3/32), cotton outlook,
Liverpool cents/lb.
Pieles/Cattle hides
Precio de mayorista de Chicago, Estados Unidos, pieles pesadas de novillos FOB
US, Chicago, packers heavy native steers, f.o.b.US cents/lb.
Harina de pescado/Fish meal Todos los orgenes, 64/65%, CIF Hamburgo dlares/tonelada / Any origin, 64/65%, c.i.f.
Hamburg dollars/ton
Yute/Jute
Bangladesh, FOB mongla bwd dlares/tonelada / Bangladesh, f.o.b. mongla bwd. dollars/ton
Cobre/Copper
Grado a, bolsa de metales de Londres, al contado / London metal exchange, grade a, cash
cents/lb.
Mineral de hierro/Iron ore
De Brasil a Europa, 64,5% fe, FOB / Brazilian to Europe, c.64.5% fe, f.o.b. (cents/fe unit)
Producto de acero/Steel product ndice del Banco Mundial / World Bank Index (8)b90
Aluminio/Aluminium
Primera calidad, Bolsa de Metales de Londres, al contado / London Metal Exchange, high
grade, cash cents/lb.
Plata/Silver
Nueva York, refinada, 99,9%, handy & harman cents/onza troy / Handy & harman, 99.9%
grade refined, New York cents/troy ounce)
Zinc
Calidad superior especial, Bolsa de Metales de Londres, precio en efectivo / London Metal
Exchange, special high grade, cash settlement cents/lb.
Estao/Tin
Bolsa de Metales de Londres, al contado / London Metal Exchange, cash cents/lb.
Nquel/Nickel
Bolsa de Metales de Londres, al contado dlares/tonelada / London Metal Exchange, cash
dollars/ton
Plomo/Lead
Bolsa de Metales de Londres, al contado / London Metal Exchange, cash cents/lb.
Oro/Gold
Fino, 99,5%, cotizaciones de la tarde en Londres dlares/onza troy / London, 99.5% fine,
afternoon fixing US dollars/troy ounce
Petrleo crudo/Crude oil
Ta juana light OPEP dlares/barril / Tia juana light OPEC bulletin dollars/barrel
Gasolina s/plomo/Unleaded
Costa este de los Estados Unidos 95 sin plomo OPEP dlares/barril / US east coast unleaded
petrol
95 dollars/barrel OPEC bulletin
Carbn/Coal
Banco Mundial Australia dlares/tonelada / Coal:Australia US dollars/ton (World Bank)
Gas natural/Natural gas
Banco Mundial Estados Unidos precio en Henry Hub, Louisiana dlares/mmbtu / Natural
gas: United States spot price at Henry Hub, Louisiana dollars/mmbtu (World Bank)

432

2.3
A.

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Precios / Prices
Fuentes generales / General sources

Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI), Estadsticas financieras internacionales/International Monetary Fund (IMF),
International Financial Statistics.
Organizacin Internacional del Trabajo (OIT), Anuarios/International Labour Organisation (ILO), Yearbooks.
B.

Fuentes por pases / Sources by country

Argentina: Ministerio de Economa, Hacienda y Finanzas, Boletn semanal de economa/weekly economic bulletin; Instituto
Nacional de Estadstica, Indec informa (boletn mensual/monthly bulletin).
Barbados: Barbados Statistical Service, Monthly Digest of Statistics.
Bahamas: Central Bank of The Bahamas, ndice de precios al consumidor/ Consumer price index.
Bolivia: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Departamento de Estadsticas Econmicas, Divisin de Precios, informacin
directa/direct information.
Brasil/Brazil: Fundao Getlio Vargas, Instituto Brasileiro de Economa, Conjuntura econmica, publicacin mensual.
Fundao Instituto Brasileiro de Geografa e Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information.
Chile: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, ndice de precios al consumidor e informacin directa mensual/Consumer price
index and direct monthly information.
Colombia: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadstica, ndice de precios al consumidor (boletn mensual/monthly
bulletin); Banco de la Repblica, Revista del Banco de la Repblica, boletn mensual/monthly bulletin.
Costa Rica: Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, informacin directa/direct information.
Ecuador: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos, ndice de precios al consumidor/consumer price index.
El Salvador: Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, informacin directa/direct information.
Guatemala: Banco de Guatemala, informacin directa/direct information.
Hait/Haiti: Institut hatien de statistique, Dpartement des tudes conomiques, Bulletin trimestriel de statistique; Bulletin
de la banque de la Rpublique dHati e informacin directa/and direct information.
Honduras: Banco Central de Honduras, Departamento de Estudios Econmicos, ndices de precios al consumidor e
informacin directa/consumer price indices and direct information.
Jamaica: Department of Statistics, Consumer Price Indices (monthly bulletin). Statistical Institute of Jamaica.
Mxico/Mexico: Secretara de Programacin y Presupuesto, Direccin General de Estadstica, Banco de Mxico S.A. e
informacin directa/and direct information.
Nicaragua: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos, ndices de precios al consumidor e informacin directa/consumer
price indices and direct information.
Panam/Panama: Contralora General de la Repblica, Direccin de Estadstica y Censos, informacin directa mensual/
direct monthly information.
Paraguay: Banco Central del Paraguay, Departamento de Estudios Econmicos, Divisin de precios y mercado interno e
informacin directa/and direct information.
Per/Peru: Banco Central de Reserva del Per. Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica, ndices de precios al consumidor
(boletn mensual) e informacin directa/Consumer price indices (monthly bulletin) and direct information.
Repblica Dominicana/Dominican Republic: Banco Central de la Repblica Dominicana, Boletn mensual e informacin
directa/Monthly bulletin and direct information.
Trinidad y Tabago/Trinidad and Tobago: Central Statistical Office, Quarterly Economic Report; Central Bank of Trinidad
and Tobago, Monthly Statistical Digest.
Uruguay: Direccin General de Estadsticas y Censos, informacin directa/ direct information.
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)/Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): Banco Central de Venezuela, informacin directa/
direct information.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

2.4

433

Estadsticas sectoriales / Sectoral statistics

Estadsticas agropecuarias / Agricultural statistics


A.

Fuentes generales / General sources

Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO)/Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations (FAO), Anuario FAO de produccin; Informe anual sobre los fertilizantes; Anuario FAO de fertilizantes
e informacin directa/FAO Production Yearbook; FAO Fertilizer Yearbook and direct information.
Estadsticas mineras y de la industria manufacturera / Mining and manufacturing statistics
A.

Fuentes generales / General sources

Federacin Interamericana del Cemento (FICEM).


Instituto Internacional del Hierro y del Acero/International Iron and Steel Institute (IISI).
Instituto Latinoamericano del Fierro y el Acero (ILAFA)/Latin American Iron and Steel Institute, Siderurgia latinoamericana,
e informacin directa/and direct information.
Organizacin Latinoamericana de Energa (OLADE), Sistema de Informacin Econmica-Energtica (SIEE)/Latin
American Energy Organization (OLADE), Energy-Economic Information System.
Naciones Unidas/United Nations, Boletn mensual de estadstica, Anuario estadstico/Monthly Bulletin of Statistics,
Statistical Yearbook.
Oficina Mundial de Estadsticas del Metal/World Bureau of Metal Statistics, World Metal Statistics Yearbook.
The International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA).
U.S. Geological Survey.
B.

Fuentes por pases / Sources by country

Argentina: Direccin General de Estadstica y Censos, Boletn de estadstica; Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos,
Anuario estadstico de la Repblica Argentina, 1981-1982, 1983-1986, 1993, 1998 (CD ROM), 2005 e informacin
directa/and direct information; Banco Central de la Repblica de Argentina. Ministerio de Economa y Produccin
(MECOM).
Asociacin de Fabricantes de Cemento Prtland (AFCP).
Barbados: Statistical Service, Annual Report, Monthly Digest of Statistics e informacin directa/and direct information;
Central Bank of Barbados, Economic and Financial Statistics (mensual/monthly).
Bolivia: Banco Central de Bolivia, Boletn estadstico, Indicadores econmicos y Memoria anual; Instituto Nacional de
Estadstica, Bolivia en cifras e informacin directa/and direct information. Instituto Boliviano del Cemento y el
Hormign (IBCH).
Brasil/Brazil: Fundao IBGE, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografa e Estatstica, Boletim estatstico; Anurio estatstico do
Brasil; Sinopse estatstica do Brasil; Banco Central do Brasil; Agencia Nacional do Petroleo, Anuario estadstico y
cifras mensuales/statistical yearbook and monthly figures; Departamento Nacional de Produao Mineral, Sumario anual
y trimestral/annual and quarterly summary. Sindicato Nacional da Indstria do Cimento (SNIC). Asociacin Nacional
de Fabricantes de Vehculos Automotores (ANFAVEA)/National Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers.
Chile: Banco Central de Chile, Boletn mensual; Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, Compendio estadstico anual. Instituto
del Cemento y del Hormign de Chile (ICH).
Colombia: Banco de la Repblica, Revista del Banco de la Repblica, mensual, Indicadores socioeconmicos; Departamento
Administrativo Nacional de Estadstica, Boletn mensual de estadstica, Boletn de estadstica. Instituto Colombiano
de Productores de Cemento (ICPC).
Costa Rica: Banco Central de Costa Rica, Boletn estadstico (publicacin trimestral/quarterly publication).
Cuba: Oficina Nacional de Estadsticas, Anuario estadstico de Cuba, Cuba en cifras, Panorama econmico y social,
Estadsticas seleccionadas, La economa cubana; Junta Central de Planificacin e informacin directa/and direct
information.
Ecuador: Banco Central del Ecuador, Boletn, Memoria anual y Boletn-anuario; informacin estadstica mensual/monthly
statistical information; Instituto Nacional de Estadstica, informacin directa/direct information; Ministerio de Energa
y minas, Estadsticas anuales.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

El Salvador: Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador, Revista (trimestral/quarterly); Consejo Nacional de Planificacin
y Coordinacin Econmica (CONAPLAN), Indicadores econmicos y sociales (publicacin trimestral/quarterly
publication).
Guatemala: Banco de Guatemala, Boletn estadstico; Direccin General de Estadstica, Anuario estadstico; Instituto
Nacional de Estadstica, Anuario estadstico.
Guyana: Ministry of Economic Development, Economic Survey of Guyana; The Statistical Bureau, Quarterly Statistical
Digest e informacin directa/and direct information.
Hait/Haiti: Institut hatien de statistique, Bulletin trimestriel de statistique e informacin directa/and direct information.
Honduras: Banco Central de Honduras, Boletn estadstico mensual e informacin directa/and direct information; Direccin
General de Estadstica, Anuario estadstico e informacin directa/and direct information.
Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica, Statistical Digest; Central Planning Unit, Economic Survey; Statistical Institute of Jamaica.
Jamaican Statistics (annual).
Mxico/Mexico: Banco de Mxico, Informe anual, Informacin econmica, Indicadores econmicos (mensual/monthly);
Secretara de Economa, Produccin minero-metalrgica mexicana 2000-2005; Pemex Exploracin y Produccin,
Anuario estadstico; Instituto Nacional de Estadsticas Geogrficas e informtica (INEGI), Informacin anual y
mensual/yearly and monthly information. Cmara Nacional del Cemento (CANACEM).
Nicaragua: Banco Central de Nicaragua, Informe anual e informacin directa/and direct information.
Panam/Panama: Ministerio de Economa y Finanzas, Informe econmico trimestral; Direccin de Estadstica y Censos,
Estadstica panamea; Industrias (anual/annual), Panam en cifras e informacin directa/and direct information.
Paraguay: Banco Central del Paraguay, Boletn estadstico mensual; Direccin General de Estadstica, Anuario estadstico.
Per/Peru: Banco Central de Reserva del Per, datos anuales/annual data; Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica
(INEI), Compendio estadstico e Informe estadstico trimestral, Informe econmico (mensual/monthly). Asociacin de
Productores de Cemento (ASOCEM).
Repblica Dominicana/Dominican Republic: Banco Central de la Repblica Dominicana, Boletn mensual.
Trinidad y Tabago/Trinidad and Tobago: Central Statistical Office; Ministry of Planning and Development, Resumen anual/
Annual review; Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago, Monthly Statistical Digest.
Uruguay: Banco de la Repblica Oriental del Uruguay, Indicadores de la actividad econmico-financiera; Instituto Nacional
de Estadstica, Boletn mensual, Sntesis estadstica (mensual), Anuario estadstico y Boletn trimestral.
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)/Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of): Ministerio de Energa y Petrleo; Oficina
Estadstica e Informtica (OCEI), Anuario Estadstico de Venezuela; Banco Central de Venezuela, Revista del Banco
Central de Venezuela.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

3.

435

Estadsticas de recursos naturales y del medio ambiente


Statistics on natural resources and the environment

!
El captulo de Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente contiene
series estadsticas e indicadores que fueron obtenidas de
dos tipos distintos de fuentes: organismos internacionales
y organismos oficiales de los pases.
Las primeras abarcan las bases de datos de los organismos
internacionales y sus publicaciones. La seleccin de este tipo
de fuente respondi a la gran cantidad de informacin que
presentan algunos organismos, como resultado de sus procesos
de compilacin y produccin de estadsticas especializadas.
La informacin oficial proveniente de los pases se
sistematiz en la Base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores
del Medio Ambiente (BADEIMA) de la Divisin de Estadstica
y Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL. Las series se
recopilaron mediante un cuestionario diseado especialmente
para este fin.
A continuacin se listan los organismos oficiales responsables
de las series estadsticas disponibles en BADEIMA:

The chapter on Natural Resources and the Environment contains


statistical series and indicators which were obtained from
sources of two different types: international organizations
and official bodies in the countries.
The former are the databases of international organizations
and their publications. The choice of this type of source is
due to the great quantity of data available from certain bodies,
based on their processes of compilation and production of
specialized statistics.
Official information from countries was systematized
in the BADEIMA Database of Environmental Statistics
and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean, of the
ECLAC Statistics and Economic Projections Division. The
series were collected using a questionnaire designed specially
for the purpose.
The following are the official bodies responsible for
the statistical series available in BADEIMA:

Belice/Belize: Central Statistical Office (CSO).


Bolivia: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica (INE).
Brasil/Brazil: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatstica (IBGE), Ministrio do Meio Ambiente (MMA).
Chile: Instituto Nacional de Estadsticas (INE).
Colombia: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadstica (DANE).
Cuba: Oficina Nacional de Estadsticas (ONE).
El Salvador: Ministerio de Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (MARN).
Guatemala: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica (INE).
Mxico/Mexico: Secretara de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (SEMARNAT).
Panam/Panama: Contralora General de la Repblica, Direccin de Estadstica y Censos.
Paraguay: Direccin General de Estadstica, Encuestas y Censos (DGEEC).
Per/Peru: Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica (INEI).
Repblica Dominicana/Dominican Republic: Secretara de Estado de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

A continuacin se presentan las fuentes utilizadas en


cada seccin del captulo de Recursos Naturales y Medio
Ambiente.

3.1

The following are the sources used in each section of


the chapter on Natural Resources and the Environment.

Bosque / Forests

Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO), Programa de Evaluacin de los Recursos
Forestales Mundiales (FRA) 2005/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Global Forest
Resources Assessment 2005.

3.2

Uso de la tierra / Land use

Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO), Base de datos estadsticos en lnea
FAOSTAT/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), FAO online Statistical Database FAOSTAT.

3.3

Mares y borde costero / Seas and coastal areas

Organismos oficiales de los pases; informacin sistematizada en la Base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio
Ambiente (BADEIMA), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas, Comisin Econmica para Amrica
Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL)/Data from official bodies in the countries, systematized in the BADEIMA Database
of Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean, ECLAC Statistics and Economic
Projections Division.

3.4

reas protegidas / Protected areas

Fondo Mundial para la Naturaleza, Centro Mundial de Vigilancia de la Conservacin (del Programa de las Naciones Unidas
para el Medio Ambiente) y Comisin Mundial de Zonas Protegidas (de la Unin Internacional para la Conservacin
de la Naturaleza y de los Recursos Naturales), Base de datos mundial sobre reas marinas protegidas (MPA Global)/
World Database on the Marine Protected Areas (WDPA).World Wildlife Fund (WWF), United Nations Environment
Programme - World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) and the World Conservation Union - World
Commission on Protected Areas (IUCN-WCPA).
Organismos oficiales de los pases; informacin sistematizada en la Base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio
Ambiente (BADEIMA), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas, Comisin Econmica para Amrica
Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL)/Data from official bodies in the countries, systematized in the BADEIMA Database
of Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean, ECLAC Statistics and Economic
Projections Division.

3.5

Energa / Energy

Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Recursos Naturales e Infraestructura, Unidad
de Recursos Naturales y Energa/Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Natural
Resources and Infrastructure Division, Natural Resources and Energy Unit.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa
(CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL/LatinAmerican and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population
Division of ECLAC.
Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas/Economic
Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Statistics and Economic Projections Division.
Organizacin Latinoamericana de Energa (OLADE), Sistema de Informacin Econmica-Energtica (SIEE)/Latin
American Energy Organization (OLADE), Energy-Economic Information System.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

3.6

437

Aire y atmsfera / Air and atmosphere

Organismos oficiales de los pases; informacin sistematizada en la Base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio
Ambiente (BADEIMA), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas, Comisin Econmica para Amrica
Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Data from official bodies in the countries, systematized in the BADEIMA Database
of Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean, ECLAC Statistics and Economic
Projections Division.

3.7

Desastres naturales / Natural disasters

Universit Catholique de Louvain, Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED), EM-DAT: OFDA/CRED
International Disaster Database.

3.8

Transporte e infraestructura / Transport and infrastructure

Asociacin Latinoamericana de Ferrocarriles (ALAF)/Latin American Railways Association.


Organismos oficiales de los pases; informacin sistematizada en la Base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio
Ambiente (BADEIMA), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas, Comisin Econmica para Amrica
Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL)/Data from official bodies in the countries, systematized in the BADEIMA Database
of Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean, ECLAC Statistics and Economic
Projections Division.
Organizacin de Aviacin Civil Internacional (OACI)/International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).
Federacin Internacional de Caminos, World Road Statistics/ International Federation Roads (IFR), World Road
Statistics (WRS).

3.9

Gestin ambiental / Environmental management

Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas,
Unidad de Cuentas Nacionales y Estadsticas de Comercio Exterior/Economic Commission for Latin America and
the Caribbean (ECLAC), National Accounts and Foreign Trade Statistics Unit, Statistics and Economic Projections
Division.
Convencin de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Derecho del Mar/United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
Convencin de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificacin/United Nations Convention to Combat
Desertification.
Convencin de Ramsar relativa a los humedales de importancia internacional, especialmente como hbitat de aves acuticas/
Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat.
Convencin Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre Cambio Climtico/United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change.
Convencin sobre el Comercio Internacional de Especies Amenazadas de Fauna y Flora Silvestres/Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
Convencin sobre la conservacin de las especies migratorias de animales silvestres/Convention on the Conservation of
Migratory Species of Wild Animals.
Convenio de Basilea sobre el control de los movimientos transfronterizos de los desechos peligrosos y su eliminacin/Basel
Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal.
Convenio de Estocolmo sobre contaminantes orgnicos persistentes/Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic
Pollutants.
Convenio de Rotterdam sobre el procedimiento del consentimiento fundamentado previo aplicado a ciertos plaguicidas y
productos qumicos peligrosos objeto de comercio internacional/Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent
Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade.
Convenio de Viena para la proteccin de la capa de ozono/Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer.
Convenio para la proteccin del patrimonio mundial cultural y natural/Convention Concerning the Protection of the World
Cultural and Natural Heritage; World Heritage Convention.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biolgica/Convention on Biological Diversity.


Organizacin Internacional de Normalizacin (ISO), Encuesta ISO, dcimo ciclo, 2003, 2004 y 2005/International
Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO Tenth cycle, ISO 2003 Survey, ISO 2004 Survey e ISO 2005 Survey.
Protocolo de Cartagena sobre Seguridad de la Biotecnologa del Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biolgica/Cartagena Protocol
on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity; Biosafety Protocol.
Protocolo de Kyoto de la Convencin Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climtico/Kyoto Protocol to the
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Protocolo de Montreal relativo a las sustancias que agotan la capa de ozono/Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete
the Ozone Layer.

Publicaciones de la CEPAL / ECLAC publications


Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe / Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Casilla 179-D, Santiago de Chile. E-mail: publications@cepal.org

Valas en: www.cepal.org/publicaciones


Publications may be accessed at: www.eclac.org

Revista de la CEPAL / CEPAL Review


La Revista se inici en 1976 como parte del Programa de Publicaciones de la Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe, con el
propsito de contribuir al examen de los problemas del desarrollo socioeconmico de la regin. Las opiniones expresadas en los artculos
firmados, incluidas las colaboraciones de los funcionarios de la Secretara, son las de los autores y, por lo tanto, no reflejan necesariamente
los puntos de vista de la Organizacin.
La Revista de la CEPAL se publica en espaol e ingls tres veces por ao.
Los precios de suscripcin anual vigentes para 2006 son de US$ 30 para la versin en espaol y de US$ 35 para la versin en ingls. El
precio por ejemplar suelto es de US$ 15 para ambas versiones. Los precios de suscripcin por dos aos (2006-2007) son de US$ 50 para la
versin espaol y de US$ 60 para la versin ingls.
CEPAL Review first appeared in 1976 as part of the Publications Programme of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the
Caribbean, its aim being to make a contribution to the study of the economic and social development problems of the region. The views
expressed in signed articles, including those by Secretariat staff members, are those of the authors and therefore do not necessarily reflect
the point of view of the Organization.
CEPAL Review is published in Spanish and English versions three times a year.
Annual subscription costs for 2006 are US$ 30 for the Spanish version and US$ 35 for the English version. The price of single issues is
US$ 15 in both cases. The cost of a two-year subscription (2006-2007) is US$ 50 for Spanish-language version and US$ 60 for English.

Informes peridicos institucionales / Annual reports


Todos disponibles para aos anteriores / Issues for previous years also available

Estudio econmico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe 2005-2006, 148 p.


Economic Survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 2005-2006, 142 p.
Panorama de la insercin internacional de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2005-2006, 146 p.
Latin America and the Caribbean in the World Economy, 2005-2006, 134 p.
Panorama social de Amrica Latina, 2005, 442 p.
Social Panorama of Latin America, 2005, 440 p.
Balance preliminar de las economas de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2005, 196 p.
Preliminary Overview of the Economies of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2005, 188 p.
La inversin extranjera en Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2005, 172 p.
Foreign Investment of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2005, 190 p.
Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe / Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean (bilinge/bilingual),
2005, 442 p.

Libros de la CEPAL
93 Tributacin en Amrica Latina. En busca de una nueva agenda de reformas, Oscar Cetrngolo y Juan Carlos Gmez-Sabaini (comps.),
2007, 166 p.
92 Fernando Fajnzylber. Una visin renovadora del desarrollo en Amrica Latina, Miguel Torres Olivos (comp.), 2006, 422 p.
91 Cooperacin financiera regional, Jos Antonio Ocampo (comp.), 2006, 274 p.
90 Financiamiento para el desarrollo. Amrica Latina desde una perspectiva comparada, Barbara Stallings con la colaboracin de Rogrio
Studart, 2006, 396 p.
89 Polticas municipales de microcrdito. Un instrumento para la dinamizacin de los sistemas productivos locales. Estudios de caso en
Amrica Latina, Paola Foschiatto y Giovanni Stumpo (comps.), 2006, 244 p.
88 Aglomeraciones en torno a los recursos naturales en Amrica Latina y el Caribe: Polticas de articulacin y articulacin de polticas, 2006, 266 pp.
87 Pobreza, desertificacin y degradacin de los recursos naturales, Csar Morales y Soledad Parada (eds.), 2006, 274 p.
86 Aprender de la experiencia. El capital social en la superacin de la pobreza, Irma Arriagada (ed.), 2005, 250 p.
85 Poltica fiscal y medio ambiente. Bases para una agenda comn, Jean Acquatella y Alicia Brcena (eds.), 2005, 272 p.
84 Globalizacin y desarrollo: desafos de Puerto Rico frente al siglo XXI, Jorge Mario Martnez, Jorge Mttar y Pedro Rivera (coords.), 2005, 342 p.
83 El medio ambiente y la maquila en Mxico: un problema ineludible, Jorge Carrillo y Claudia Schatan (comps.), 2005, 304 p.
82 Fomentar la coordinacin de las polticas econmicas en Amrica Latina. El mtodo REDIMA para salir del dilema del prisionero,
Christian Ghymers, 2005, 190 p.
82 Fostering economic policy coordination in Latin America. The REDIMA approach to escaping the prisoners dilemma, Christian
Ghymers, 2005, 170 p.
81 Mondialisation et dveloppement. Un regard de lAmrique latine et des Carabes, Jos Antonio Ocampo et Juan Martin (ds.), 2005, 236 p.
80 Gobernabilidad e integracin financiera: mbito global y regional, Jos Antonio Ocampo, Andras Uthoff (comps.), 2004, 278 p.
79 Etnicidad y ciudadana en Amrica Latina. La accin colectiva de los pueblos indgenas, lvaro Bello, 2004, 222 p.
78 Los transgnicos en Amrica Latina y el Caribe: un debate abierto, Alicia Brcena, Jorge Katz, Csar Morales, Marianne Schaper (eds.)
2004, 416 p.
77 Una dcada de desarrollo social en Amrica Latina 1990-1999, 2004, 300 p.
77 A decade of social development in Latin America 1990-1999, 2004, 308 p.
77 Une dcennie de dveloppement social en Amrique latine 1990-1999, 2004, 300 p.

Copublicaciones recientes / Recent co-publications


Poltica y polticas pblicas en los procesos de reforma de Amrica Latina, Rolando Franco y Jorge Lanzaro (coords.), CEPAL/FlacsoMxico/Mio y Dvila, Mxico, 2006.
Finance for Development. Latin America in Comparative Perspective, Barbara Stallings with Rogerio Studart, ECLAC/Brookings
Institution Press, USA, 2006.
Los jvenes y el empleo en Amrica Latina. Desafos y perspectivas ante el nuevo escenario laboral, Jrgen Weller (ed.), CEPAL/Mayol
Ediciones, Colombia, 2006.
Condiciones y polticas de competencia en economas pequeas de Centroamrica y el Caribe, Claudia Schatan y Marcos valos (coords.),
CEPAL/Fondo de Cultura Econmica, Mxico, 2006.
Aglomeraciones pesqueras en Amrica Latina. Ventajas asociadas al enfoque de cluster, Massiel Guerra (comp.) CEPAL/Alfaomega, Colombia, 2006.
Reformas para Amrica Latina despus del fundamentalismo neoliberal, Ricardo Ffrench-Davis, CEPAL/Siglo XXI, Argentina, 2006.
Crecimiento esquivo y volatilidad financiera, Ricardo Ffrench-Davis (ed.), Mayol Ediciones, Colombia, 2005.
Seeking growth under financial volatility, Ricardo Ffrench-Davis (ed.), ECLAC/Palgrave Macmillan, United Kingdom, 2005.
Macroeconoma, comercio y finanzas para reformar las reformas en Amrica Latina, Ricardo Ffrench-Davis (ed.), CEPAL/Mayol Ediciones,
Colombia, 2005.
Beyond Reforms. Structural Dynamics and Macroeconomic Theory. Jos Antonio Ocampo (ed.), ECLAC/Inter-American Development
Bank/The World Bank/Stanford University Press, USA, 2003.
Ms all de las reformas. Dinmica estructural y vulnerabilidad macroeconmica, Jos Antonio Ocampo (ed.), CEPAL/Alfaomega, Colombia, 2005.
Gestin social. Cmo lograr eficiencia e impacto en las polticas sociales, Ernesto Cohen y Rolando Franco, CEPAL/Siglo XXI, Crecimiento
esquivo y volatilidad financiera, Ricardo Ffrench-Davis (ed.), CEPAL/Mayol Ediciones, Mxico, 2005.
Pequeas y medianas empresas y eficiencia colectiva. Estudios de caso en Amrica Latina, Marco Dini y Giovanni Stumpo (coords.),
CEPAL/Siglo XXI, Mxico, 2005.
En bsqueda de efectividad, eficiencia y equidad: las polticas del mercado de trabajo y los instrumentos de su evaluacin, Jrgen Weller
(comp.), CEPAL/LOM, Chile, 2004.
Amrica Latina en la era global, Jos Antonio Ocampo y Juan Martin (coords.), CEPAL/Alfaomega.
El desarrollo econmico en los albores del siglo XXI, Jos Antonio Ocampo (ed.), CEPAL/Alfaomega, Colombia, 2004.
Los recursos del desarrollo. Lecciones de seis aglomeraciones agroindustriales en Amrica Latina, Carlos Guaipatn (comp.),
CEPAL/Alfaomega, Colombia, 2004.

Cuadernos de la CEPAL
91 Elementos conceptuales para la prevencin y reduccin de daos originados por amenazas naturales, Eduardo Chaparro y Matas
Renard (eds.), 2005, 144 p.
90 Los sistemas de pensiones en Amrica Latina: un anlisis de gnero, Flavia Marco (coord.), 2004, 270 p.
89 Energa y desarrollo sustentable en Amrica Latina y el Caribe. Gua para la formulacin de polticas energticas, 2003, 240 p.
88 La ciudad inclusiva, Marcello Balbo, Ricardo Jordn y Daniela Simioni (comps.), CEPAL/Cooperazione Italiana, 2003, 322 p.
87 Traffic congestion. The problem and how to deal with it, Alberto Bull (comp.), 2004, 198 p.
87 Congestin de trnsito. El problema y cmo enfrentarlo, Alberto Bull (comp.), 2003, 114 p.

Cuadernos Estadsticos de la CEPAL


31 Comercio exterior. Exportaciones e importaciones segn destino y origen por principales zonas econmicas. 1980, 1985, 1990, 19952002. Solo disponible en CD.
30 Clasificaciones estadsticas internacionales incorporadas en el banco de datos del comercio exterior de Amrica Latina y el Caribe de la
CEPAL, 2004, 308 p.
29 Amrica Latina y el Caribe: series estadsticas sobre comercio de servicios 1980-2001, 2003, 150 p.

Observatorio demogrfico ex Boletn demogrfico / Demographic Observatory formerly


Demographic Bulletin (bilinge/bilingual)

Edicin bilinge (espaol e ingls) que proporciona informacin estadstica actualizada, referente a estimaciones y proyecciones de
poblacin de los pases de Amrica Latina y el Caribe. Incluye tambin indicadores demogrficos de inters, tales como tasas de natalidad,
mortalidad, esperanza de vida al nacer, distribucin de la poblacin, etc.
El Observatorio aparece dos veces al ao, en los meses de enero y julio.
Suscripcin anual: US$ 20.00. Valor por cada ejemplar: US$ 15.00.
Bilingual publication (Spanish and English) proving up-to-date estimates and projections of the populations of the Latin American and
Caribbean countries. Also includes various demographic indicators of interest such as fertility and mortality rates, life expectancy, measures
of population distribution, etc.
The Observatory appears twice a year in January and July.
Annual subscription: US$ 20.00. Per issue: US$ 15.00.

Notas de poblacin
Revista especializada que publica artculos e informes acerca de las investigaciones ms recientes sobre la dinmica demogrfica en la regin, en
espaol, con resmenes en espaol e ingls. Tambin incluye informacin sobre actividades cientficas y profesionales en el campo de poblacin.
La revista se publica desde 1973 y aparece dos veces al ao, en junio y diciembre.
Suscripcin anual: US$ 20.00. Valor por cada ejemplar: US$ 12.00.
Specialized journal which publishes articles and reports on recent studies of demographic dynamics in the region, in Spanish with abstracts in
Spanish and English. Also includes information on scientific and professional activities in the field of population.
Published since 1973, the journal appears twice a year in June and December.
Annual subscription: US$ 20.00. Per issue: US$ 12.00.

Series de la CEPAL
Comercio internacional / Desarrollo productivo / Estudios estadsticos y prospectivos / Estudios y perspectivas (Bogot, Brasilia, Buenos
Aires, Mxico, Montevideo) / Financiamiento del desarrollo / Gestin pblica / Informacin y desarrollo / Informes y estudios especiales /
Macroeconoma del desarrollo / Manuales / Medio ambiente y desarrollo / Poblacin y desarrollo / Polticas sociales / Recursos naturales e
infraestructura / Seminarios y conferencias.

Vase el listado completo en: www.cepal.org/publicaciones


A complete listing is available at: www.cepal.org/publicaciones

Las publicaciones de la Comisin Econmica para Amrica Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) y las del Instituto
Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Planificacin Econmica y Social (ILPES) se pueden adquirir a los distribuidores
locales o directamente a travs de:
Publicaciones de las Naciones Unidas
Seccin de Ventas DC-2-0853
Fax (212)963-3489
E-mail: publications@un.org
Nueva York, NY, 10017
Estados Unidos

Publicaciones de las Naciones Unidas


Seccin de Ventas, Fax (22)917-0027
Palais des Nations
1211 Ginebra 10
Suiza
Unidad de Distribucin
CEPAL Casilla 179-D
Fax (562)208-1946
E-mail: publications@cepal.org
Santiago de Chile

Publications of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and those of the Latin
American and the Caribbean Institute for Economic and Social Planning (ILPES) can be ordered from your local
distributor or directly through:
United Nations Publications
Sales Sections, DC-2-0853
Fax (212)963-3489
E-mail: publications@un.org
New York, NY, 10017
USA

United Nations Publications


Sales Sections, Fax (22)917-0027
Palais des Nations
1211 Geneve 10
Switzerland
Distribution Unit
ECLAC Casilla 179-D
Fax (562)208-1946
E-mail: publications@eclac.org
Santiago, Chile

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Notas tcnicas / Technical notes

353

354

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

1.

Estadsticas sociales

355

1.

Social statistics

!
La reduccin de los elevados niveles de pobreza y desigualdad
social que prevalecen en la mayora de los pases de Amrica
Latina y el Caribe constituye una de las preocupaciones prioritarias
de los gobiernos de la regin. Las estadsticas sociales revisten
por lo tanto una gran importancia, en la medida en que permiten
evaluar diferentes aspectos de la gestin pblica en materia de
poltica social, analizar las tendencias de las condiciones de
vida en los pases de la regin, as como hacer un seguimiento
de las metas y objetivos fijados en los programas de gobierno
y en los compromisos internacionales.
En este captulo se presentan estadsticas sociales que
derivan principalmente de los censos de poblacin y vivienda
y de las encuestas de hogares por muestreo, as como, en
menor medida, de los registros administrativos. Las estadsticas
se organizan en siete reas temticas: poblacin, trabajo,
educacin, salud, vivienda y servicios bsicos, pobreza y
distribucin del ingreso y gnero. Estas reas temticas
corresponden a algunas de las principales divisiones de las
funciones de poltica asignadas comnmente a distintos
ministerios en los pases (trabajo, educacin, salud, vivienda)
as como a esferas de la poltica intersectorial (poblacin,
pobreza y distribucin del ingreso y gnero). En la medida
de lo posible, los indicadores han sido desagregados segn
distintas dimensiones (sexo, grupos de edad, reas geogrficas,
niveles de ingreso, etc.) para destacar las desigualdades
socioeconmicas que caracterizan la regin.
En esta edicin del Anuario de manera similar en la del
ao 2005 se presentan varios cuadros con indicadores que
permiten hacer el seguimiento de los objetivos de desarrollo
convenidos internacionalmente, incluidos los que figuran en
la Declaracin del Milenio, aprobada en septiembre de 2000
por la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas. Es posible
consultar informacin estadstica social adicional en la Base

Reducing the high levels of poverty and social inequality


that prevail in most of the countries of Latin America
and the Caribbean is one of the priority concerns of the
Governments of the region. Social statistics are therefore
of great importance as inputs in evaluating different
aspects of public administration in the area of social policy,
analysing trends in living conditions in countries of the
region and monitoring fulfilment of the targets and goals
set out in government programmes and in international
agreements.
This chapter presents social statistics deriving mainly
from population and housing censuses, household sample
surveys and, to a lesser extent, administrative records. The
statistics are grouped into seven subject areas: population,
labour, education, health, housing and basic services, poverty
and income distribution, and gender. These subject areas
correspond to some of the main divisions of policy functions
commonly assigned to different national ministries (labour,
education, health, housing) as well as to spheres of intersectoral
policy (population, poverty and income distribution, and
gender). To the extent possible, the indicators have been
disaggregated according to different dimensions (sex, age
group, geographical area, income level, etc.) in order to
highlight the socioeconomic inequalities that characterize
the region.
Like the 2005 edition, this edition of the Yearbook
contains tables with indicators which can be used to monitor
implementation of internationally agreed development goals,
including those set forth in the Millennium Declaration,
which was adopted in September 2000 by the United
Nations General Assembly. Further information on social
statistics may be obtained from the Social Indicators and

356

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

de estadsticas e indicadores sociales (BADEINSO) de la


Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la
CEPAL, disponible en Internet en la direccin http://websie.
eclac.cl/sisgen/consultaintegrada.asp

Statistics Database (BADEINSO) of the Statistics and


Economic Projections Division of ECLAC, accessible
online at the following address: http://websie.eclac.cl/sisgen/
consultaintegrada.asp

!
1.1

Poblacin

1.1

Population

Las series sobre poblacin y los indicadores demogrficos


corresponden a las estimaciones que realiza el
Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa
(CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL sobre la
base de los censos de poblacin y vivienda, estadsticas vitales
y encuestas demogrficas, publicados peridicamente en sus
boletines demogrficos, as como la Divisin de Poblacin
de las Naciones Unidas. Los datos sobre tamao y tipos
de hogares son calculados por la Divisin de Estadstica y
Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL. En esta edicin del
Anuario, los cuadros 1.1.16 a 1.1.21 no estn incluidos en
la versin impresa, sin embargo pueden encontrarse en el
CD-ROM as como en la versin publicada en Internet.

The population series and demographic indicators are


estimates prepared by the Latin American and Caribbean
Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division
of ECLAC on the basis of the population and housing
censuses, vital statistics and demographic surveys published
periodically in its demographic bulletins and by the United
Nations Population Division. Data on household size and type
are calculated by the Statistics and Economic Projections
Division of ECLAC. In this edition of the Yearbook, the
tables numbered from 1.1.16 to 1.1.21 are not included in
the printed version, but can be found in the CD-ROM and
Internet versions.

Informacin proveniente de los censos de poblacin y


vivienda. Si bien las recomendaciones internacionales indican
que los censos deben realizarse en los aos terminados en cero,
los pases no siempre estn en condiciones de cumplir con
esta recomendacin; por este motivo, en algunos cuadros, los
ttulos de las columnas que indican la fecha a la que se refiere
la informacin dicen alrededor de.... Para informacin del
lector, se indican a continuacin las fechas de levantamiento de
los censos cuya informacin figura en el presente Anuario.
La ronda de censos del 2000 en la regin se inici
en Guadalupe, Guyana Francesa y Martinica en marzo de
1999, y se extender hasta el 2006, ao en que se ha previsto
realizar el censo en El Salvador.
En las proyecciones de poblacin elaboradas por el Centro
Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin
de Poblacin de la CEPAL se utiliz el mtodo de componentes.
Este mtodo supone la preparacin de proyecciones separadas de
la fecundidad, la mortalidad y el saldo migratorio internacional
por sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad para cada perodo
quinquenal que abarca la proyeccin hasta el ao 2050. Se estim
tambin una poblacin inicial coherente con las estimaciones de
fecundidad, mortalidad y migracin internacional establecidas
en el pasado, as como con las estructuras por sexo y edad de
la poblacin enumerada en los censos. Con estos elementos se
proyect la poblacin por cohortes a fin de obtener la poblacin
para mediados de los aos terminados en los dgitos 0 y 5,
desagregada por sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad desde el
ao 1950 hasta el ao 2050.

Population and housing census data. Although


international recommendations indicate that censuses should
be carried out in the years ending in zero, the countries are
not always able to comply with this recommendation. This
is why the column headings showing the date to which the
information refers include the word around in some of the
tables. For the readers information, the dates of the censuses
used for this Yearbook are listed below.
The regions 2000 census round began with French
Guiana, Guadeloupe and Martinique, in March 1999, and
will be completed in 2006, when El Salvador carries out its
census.
In the population projections prepared by
CELADE - Population Division of ECLAC, the component
method was used. This method involves the preparation
of separate projections of fertility, mortality and the
international migratory balance by sex and five-year age
group for each five-year period covered by the projection
up to the year 2050. Also, an initial population estimate
was prepared that is consistent with past estimates of
fertility, mortality and international migration, as well as
with the sex and age structures of the population covered
by the censuses. These elements were used to project the
population by cohorts in order to obtain the population for
the middle of the years ending in 0 and 5, disaggregated
by sex and five-year age group, from 1950 until 2050.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

357

Censos alrededor de:


Pas
Anguila
Antigua y Barbuda
Antillas Neerlandesas
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Granada
Guadalupe
Guatemala
Guyana
Guyana Francesa
Hait
Honduras
Islas Caimn
Islas Turcos y Caicos
Islas Vrgenes de los Estados Unidos
Islas Vrgenes Britnicas
Jamaica
Martinica
Mxico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Puerto Rico
Repblica Dominicana
Saint Kitts y Nevis
Santa Luca
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)

Census taken around:

1980

1990

2000

IV-1984
V-1982
II-1981
X-1980
II-1981
V-1980
V-1980
V-1980
IX-1980
IV-1982
X-1985
VI-1984
IX-1981
IV-1981
XI-1982
IV-1981
III-1982
III-1981
V-1980
III-1982
VIII-1982
X-1979
V-1980
IV-1980
V-1980
VI-1982
III-1982
VI-1980
V-1980
V-1980
VII-1982
VII-1981
IV-1980
XII-1981
V-1980
V-1980
V-1980
VII-1980
V-1980
X-1985
X-1981

IV-1992
V-1991
I-1992
V-1991
X-1991
V-1990
V-1990
V-1991
VI-1992
IX-1991
IV-1992
X-1993
V-1991
XI-1990
IX-1992
V-1991
III-1990
IV-1994
V-1991
III-1990
V-1988
X-1989
V-1990
IV-1990
V-1991
IV-1991
III-1990
III-1990
XII-1991
IV-1995
V-1990
VIII-1992
VII-1993
IV-1990
IX-1993
V-1991
V-1991
V-1991
V-1990
V-1996
X-1990

V-2001
V-2001
I-2001
XI-2001
X-2000
V-2000
V-2000
V-2000
IX-2001
VIII-2000
IV-2002
V-2005
VI-2000
IX-2002
V-2001
XI-2001
2006
V-2001
III-1999
XI-2002
IX-2002
III-1999
I-2003
VII-2001
X-1999
VIII-2001
IV-2000
V-2001
IX-2001
III-1999
II-2000
V-2001
V-2005
V-2000
VIII-2002
2005
IV-2000
X-2002
V-2001
V-2001
V-2001
III-2003
V-2000
Conteo en 2004
X-2001

Country
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Netherlands Antilles
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Dominica
Ecuador
El Salvador
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala
Guyana
French Guiana
Haiti
Honduras
Caiman Islands
Turks and Caicos Islands
United States Virgin Islands
British Virgin Islands
Jamaica
Martinique
Mexico
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

1980
IV-1984
V-1982
II-1981
X-1980
II-1981
V-1980
V-1980
V-1980
IX-1980
IV-1982
X-1985
VI-1984
IX-1981
IV-1981
XI-1982
IV-1981
III-1982
III-1981
V-1980
III-1982
VIII-1982
X-1979
V-1980
IV-1980
V-1980
VI-1982
III-1982
VI-1980
V-1980
V-1980
VII-1982
VII-1981
IV-1980
XII-1981
V-1980
V-1980
V-1980
VII-1980
V-1980
X-1985
X-1981

1990

2000

IV-1992
V-2001
V-1991
V-2001
I-1992
I-2001
V-1991
XI-2001
X-1991
X-2000
V-1990
V-2000
V-1990
V-2000
V-1991
V-2000
VI-1992
IX-2001
IX-1991
VIII-2000
IV-1992
IV-2002
X-1993
V-2005
VI-2000
IX-2002
V-1991
V-2001
XI-1990
XI-2001
IX-1992
2006
V-1991
V-2001
III-1990
III-1999
IV-1994
XI-2002
V-1991
IX-2002
III-1990
III-1999
I-2003
V-1988
VII-2001
X-1989
X-1999
V-1990
VIII-2001
IV-1990
IV-2000
V-1991
V-2001
IV-1991
IX-2001
III-1990
III-1999
III-1990
II-2000
XII-1991
V-2001
IV-1995
V-2005
V-1990
V-2000
VIII-1992
VIII-2002
VII-1993
2005
IV-1990
IV-2000
IX-1993
X-2002
V-1991
V-2001
V-1991
V-2001
V-1991
V-2001
III-2003
V-1990
V-2000
V-1996 Headcount 2004
X-1990
X-2001

Natalidad. Se adopt como medida de esta variable la


tasa bruta de natalidad, que se presenta por quinquenios y
representa el nmero de nacidos vivos por cada mil habitantes.
Es el cociente entre el nmero medio anual de nacimientos
ocurridos durante un perodo determinado y la poblacin
media del perodo, expresado por mil.

Birth rate. The crude birth rate, the number of live births
per 1,000 inhabitants, has been chosen as the measurement
for this variable and is given for five-year periods. The crude
birth rate is the ratio of the average annual number of births
during a given period to the average population during the
same period, stated per 1,000.

Mortalidad. La medida adoptada fue la tasa bruta de


mortalidad, que se presenta por quinquenios y representa el
nmero de defunciones por cada mil habitantes. Es el cociente
entre el nmero medio anual de defunciones ocurridas durante
un perodo determinado y la poblacin media del perodo,
expresado por mil.

Mortality. The crude death rate, the number of deaths


per 1,000 inhabitants, has been chosen as the measurement
for this variable and is given for five-year periods. The crude
death rate is the ratio of the average annual number of deaths
during a given period to the average population during the
same period, stated per 1,000.

Fecundidad. Se midi por medio de la tasa global de


fecundidad, que representa el nmero de hijos que en promedio
tendra una mujer de una cohorte hipottica de mujeres que
durante su vida frtil tuvieran hijos de acuerdo a las tasas de

Fertility. The measurement selected for this variable is


the total fertility rate, which measures the number of children
who would be born to a woman belonging to a hypothetical
cohort of females who, during their child-bearing years, gave

358

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

fecundidad por edades del perodo en estudio y no estuvieran


expuestas a riesgos de mortalidad durante de su vida frtil.
La tasa se calcula sumando las tasas de fecundidad media
de cada grupo quinquenal de edad y multiplicando dicha
suma por cinco.

birth to children in accordance with the fertility rates by age


groups for the period under study and who were not exposed
to mortality risks up to the end of their child-bearing years.
The rate is calculated by adding the average fertility rates for
each five-year age group and multiplying the result by five.

Esperanza de vida al nacer. Representa la duracin media


de la vida de los individuos, de una cohorte hipottica de
nacimientos, sometidos en todas las edades a la mortalidad
del perodo en estudio.

Life expectancy at birth. This represents the mean


length of life of individuals from a hypothetical cohort of
births, whose members have been subjected at all ages to
the mortality rates of the period under study.

Distribucin espacial de la poblacin. En este rubro se


incluye un conjunto de indicadores que muestran la importancia
relativa de la poblacin en localidades de distinto tamao y
el crecimiento que estas han experimentado en los ltimos
decenios. Dada la dificultad de comparar la informacin entre
pases debido a la falta de uniformidad en las definiciones y a
las diferencias en la forma de identificar las aglomeraciones
urbanas, se presentan adems los datos sobre distribucin
espacial desagregando la poblacin segn el tamao de las
localidades de residencia, de acuerdo con los ltimos censos
de poblacin.

Spatial distribution of the population. This includes


a set of indicators showing the relative weight of the
population in localities of different sizes and the growth
they have experienced in recent decades. Given the
diffi culty of comparing the information for different
countries due to the lack of uniformity in the definitions
and to differences in the way urban agglomerations are
identified, data on spatial distribution are also presented
on the basis of a breakdown of the population according
to the size of residential localities based on the latest
population censuses.

Informacin proveniente de encuestas de hogares. La


definicin de hogar comnmente utilizada en las encuestas de
hogares corresponde a una persona o conjunto de personas
emparentadas o no entre s, que residen habitualmente en
la vivienda y se asocian para atender sus necesidades de
alimento y de otros bienes y servicios esenciales.

Information from household surveys. For household


survey purposes, the term household is usually defined
as a person or group of persons, whether related or not,
who normally reside together in a housing unit and combine
to provide themselves with food and other essential goods
and services.

Clasificacin de hogares. Utilizando la variable relacin


de parentesco entre los miembros que integran un hogar en
relacin con la persona identificada como jefe del hogar,
se definieron tipos de hogares en los cuales se estudiaron
caractersticas especiales, como el sexo del jefe del hogar y
el estrato de ingresos correspondiente.
Los tipos de hogares definidos de acuerdo con la presencia
o ausencia de determinados miembros del hogar son:
1. Hogar unipersonal, integrado por una sola
persona;
2. Hogar nuclear biparental, integrado por el padre y
la madre (pareja unida o casada legalmente) y uno
o ms hijos;
3. Hogar nuclear monoparental, integrado por uno de
los padres y uno o ms hijos;
4. Hogar nuclear sin hijos, integrado por la pareja unida
o casada legalmente sin hijos;

Categorization of households. Based on the kinship


relationship between the members of a household and the
designated head of household, a number of categories of
households were defined. Various characteristics of these different
types of households, such as the sex of the head of household
and the relevant income stratum, were then examined.
The following types of households were identified on
the basis of their members:
1. Single-person household: a household composed of
one person;
2. Two-parent nuclear household: a household composed
of a father and mother (a free union or a legally
married couple) and one or more children;
3. Single-parent nuclear household: a household
composed of one parent and one or more children;
4. Childless nuclear household: a household composed
of a couple, whether living in free union or legally
married, with no children;
5. Extended or composite household: a household
corresponding to any of the above categories which
also includes one or more relatives or non-relatives
of the head of household.

5. Hogar extenso o compuesto, que corresponde a


cualquiera de los tipos definidos anteriormente,
ms uno o ms parientes o no parientes del jefe de
hogar.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

359

!
1.2

Trabajo

1.2

Labour

En esta seccin se presentan datos provenientes de diferentes


fuentes de informacin que determinan las caractersticas
especficas de los datos: Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo
de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la
CEPAL, Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas
de la CEPAL, Divisin de Desarrollo Econmico de la CEPAL
y Organizacin Internacional del Trabajo (OIT).

This section provides data from various sources, each of which


imparts certain specific characteristics to the corresponding
information: CELADE - Population Division of ECLAC, the
Statistics and Economic Projections Division of ECLAC,
the Economic Development Division of ECLAC and the
International Labour Organization (ILO).

Proyecciones realizadas por el Centro Latinoamericano


y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin
de la CEPAL. Estas proyecciones permiten mostrar las
tendencias de la poblacin econmicamente activa (PEA),
los volmenes de empleo y las tasas de participacin en la
actividad econmica. Corresponden a las series revisadas
por el CELADE a partir de 1980, mediante la aplicacin de
una metodologa que permite aprovechar la informacin
recopilada en los censos y encuestas de hogares.1

Projections prepared by the Latin American and Caribbean


Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division of
ECLAC. These projections provide an indication of trends
in the economically active population (EAP), employment
volumes and economic participation rates. The projections
correspond to the series revised by CELADE - Population
Division of ECLAC from 1980 on, based on a methodology
which permits the utilization of information compiled in
censuses and household surveys.1

Volumen de la PEA. Se considera poblacin


econmicamente activa al conjunto de personas que estn
dispuestas a aportar su trabajo para la produccin de bienes
y servicios econmicos. Se han homogeneizado tanto los
lmites de edad como la definicin de la PEA.

Size of the EAP. The EAP is considered to be the total


number of persons who furnish the supply of labour for the
production of economic goods and services. Age limits and
the definition of the EAP have been standardized.

Tasa de participacin en la actividad econmica. Se


presentan las tasas clasificadas por sexo que corresponden
al cociente entre la poblacin econmicamente activa de 10
aos y ms y la poblacin total de esa misma edad de cada
sexo, multiplicada por 100.

Participation in economic activity. Participation rates,


given by sex, represent the quotient between the EAP aged
10 or over and the male and female populations in that same
age group, multiplied by 100.

Procesamiento de encuestas de hogares realizado por


la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de
la CEPAL. Nuevamente en esta edicin del Anuario se han
utilizado las encuestas de hogares como principal fuente de
informacin para describir y caracterizar a la fuerza de trabajo.
Como se sabe, esto impone ciertas restricciones debido a
que no todos los pases realizan encuestas peridicamente
y en algunos casos la cobertura geogrfica se limita a las
reas urbanas.
Sobre la base de esas encuestas, se presenta un conjunto
de indicadores de empleo referidos exclusivamente a las
reas urbanas y calculados a partir de una PEA de 15 aos
y ms. Esto se ha hecho con el objeto de homogeneizar la
informacin, dado que las encuestas nacionales difieren en
cuanto a la cobertura geogrfica y los lmites mnimos de
edad para la determinacin de la PEA.

Processing of household surveys by the Statistics


and Economic Projections Division of ECLAC. As in the
preceding edition of the Yearbook, household surveys
have been used as the main source of information for the
description and characterization of the labour force. This
approach suffers from certain limitations, of course, since
not all the countries conduct such surveys on a regular basis
and in some cases their geographic coverage is confined
to urban areas.
Based on these surveys, a number of employment
indicators are presented. These indicators refer exclusively
to urban areas and have been calculated for an EAP aged
15 and over. This procedure has been used in the interests
of comparability, since the countries surveys differ in terms
of their geographic coverage and the lower age limits used
for defining the EAP.

Vase CELADE, Mtodos para proyecciones demogrficas (LC/DEM/CR/


G.05), San Jos, 1984. Las aplicaciones especficas para cada pas se presentan
en CELADE, Boletn demogrfico, N 64, Santiago de Chile, 1999.

See CELADE, Mtodos para proyecciones demogrficas (LC/DEM/CR/


G.05), San Jos, 1984. Specific applications for each country appear in
CELADE, Demographic Bulletin, No. 64, Santiago, Chile, 1999.

360

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Ocupacin por rama de actividad econmica. Se tabula


de acuerdo con las nueve grandes divisiones de la Clasificacin
Industrial Internacional Uniforme de Todas las Actividades
Econmicas, Rev. 2. Se presenta la estructura porcentual de
los ocupados por rama de actividad, en trminos generales
y por sexo.

Employment by kind of economic activity. This has


been tabulated on the basis of the nine major divisions of
the International Standard Industrial Classification of All
Economic Activities, Rev. 2. The occupational structure is
given in percentages by kind of activity, for the total working
population and by sex.

Ocupacin por categora de empleo. Se clasific en


cuatro grupos homogneos: empleadores, asalariados,
trabajadores por cuenta propia y personal de servicio
domstico. Asimismo, se presenta la estructura porcentual
de la poblacin ocupada, clasificada en dichas categoras,
en trminos generales y por sexo.

Occupation by employment category. Employment is


disaggregated by occupational category on the basis of four
standardized groups: employers, wage earners, own-account
workers, and domestic staff. The distribution of the employed
population among these categories is given in percentages,
for the total working population and by sex.

Empleo. Se clasifica de acuerdo con los principales grupos


de ocupacin de la Clasificacin Internacional Uniforme
de Ocupaciones de la OIT (1968). Esta clasificacin pudo
aplicarse a todos los pases, con excepcin de Argentina,
razn por la cual no se incluye a ese pas en los cuadros
sobre estructura porcentual de los ocupados por grupo
ocupacional.

Employment is also broken down into the major


occupational groups of the ILO International Standard
Classification of Occupations (1968). It proved possible to
apply this classification in all the countries except Argentina,
and that country is therefore not included in any of the tables
on the percentage breakdown of the employed population
by occupational group.

Tasa de desempleo abierto urbano. Se calcula como


relacin porcentual entre la poblacin que no ha trabajado pero
ha buscado empleo durante el perodo considerado y el total de
la poblacin econmicamente activa. Hay que tener presente
que las cifras corresponden a distintos perodos, debido a que
los perodos de referencia utilizados con respecto al empleo
en las encuestas nacionales varan de un pas a otro.

The urban open unemployment rate represents the number


of persons who have sought employment but who have not
worked during the relevant period, stated as a percentage
of the total EAP. The reader should bear in mind that the
figures do not all refer to the same time period, since the
reference periods used for these purposes in national surveys
vary from one country to the next.

Tasa de desempleo proporcionada por la Divisin de


Desarrollo Econmico de la CEPAL. Estas tasas de desempleo
provienen de fuentes oficiales de los pases y las recopila
la Divisin de Desarrollo Econmico de la CEPAL que las
utiliza en sus principales publicaciones de carcter econmico.
Los datos se refieren a tasas de desempleo abierto, a menos
que una nota indique que se incluye el desempleo oculto.

Unemployment rate provided by the Economic


Development Division of ECLAC. These unemployment
rates are derived from official sources in the countries,
collected by the Economic Development Division, and used
by ECLAC in its main economic publications. Data refer
to open unemployment rates, except where a note indicates
that hidden unemployment is included.

Estimaciones de la OIT. En esta edicin del Anuario


se introduce un nuevo indicador calculado por la OIT, la
tasa de desempleo juvenil de las personas de entre 15 y 24
aos. Este indicador se utiliza para el monitoreo de la meta
16 de los objetivos de desarrollo del Milenio que plantea la
necesidad de elaborar y aplicar estrategias que proporcionen
a los jvenes un trabajo digno y productivo.

ILO estimates. This edition of the Yearbook includes a


new indicator calculated by ILO, the youth unemployment
rate (for people aged 15 to 24). This indicator is used for
monitoring target 16 of the Millennium Development
Goals, which relates to the need to develop and implement
strategies for decent and productive work for youth.

!
1.3

Educacin

En esta seccin se suministran datos sobre el nivel educativo


de la poblacin potencialmente disponible para el mercado
de trabajo, la capacidad del sistema educativo para incorporar
a los segmentos de poblacin en edad escolar, y los recursos

1.3

Education

This section contains data on the educational level of the


population potentially available for the labour market, on
the capacity of the educational system to incorporate the
school-age segment of the population, and on the human and

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

361

humanos y materiales invertidos en la educacin. Las fuentes


principales de informacin son el Instituto de Estadstica de
la Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la Educacin, la
Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO) y la Divisin de Estadstica
y Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL. En esta edicin
del Anuario, los cuadros 1.3.10 a 1.3.14 no se incluyen en
la versin impresa; sin embargo pueden encontrarse en el
CD-ROM as como en la versin publicada en Internet.

material resources invested in education. The main sources


of information are the Institute for Statistics of the United
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) and the Statistics and Economic Projections
Division of ECLAC. In this edition of the Yearbook, the
tables numbered from 1.3.10 to 1.3.14 are not included in
the printed version, but can be found in the CD-ROM and
Internet versions.

Analfabetismo. Es el porcentaje de mayores de 15


aos que declaran no saber leer ni escribir en los censos
y encuestas. En esta edicin del Anuario se incluyen dos
cuadros sobre este indicador. En el primero figuran los
niveles de analfabetismo de la poblacin por sexo, para los
aos 2000, 2005 y 2010, sobre la base de las estimaciones
de la UNESCO. En el segundo se indican los niveles de
analfabetismo de la poblacin urbana, clasificada por sexo y
grupos de edad, alrededor del ao 2005; los datos provienen
de tabulaciones especiales de las encuestas de hogares.

Illiteracy. The percentage of persons over 15 years of


age who state, in response to census or survey questions,
that they do not know how to read or write. This edition of
the Yearbook includes two tables based on this indicator. The
first gives the illiteracy rates for the population by sex, for,
2000, 2005 and 2010, on the basis of UNESCO estimates.
The second shows illiteracy rates around 2005, for the urban
population by sex and age group, using special tabulations
of household survey data.

Matrcula en cada nivel de enseanza. Para su medicin


se ha adoptado la tasa neta de matrcula, que representa la
relacin entre el total de matriculados en edad escolar oficial
en cada uno de los niveles de enseanza y la poblacin total
en edad escolar oficial (excepto en el caso de la educacin
de tercer nivel para el cual se consider la tasa bruta de
matrcula). En la comparacin internacional de estos datos
debe tenerse en cuenta que los pases no guardan uniformidad
con respecto a los programas y extensin de cada nivel. Los
cambios efectuados por los pases en la extensin de cada nivel
de enseanza, que en general ha significado un aumento de
los aos de estudio en el primer nivel y una disminucin de
los del segundo, afectan la comparabilidad de la informacin
a travs del tiempo en ambos niveles de enseanza, tanto en
lo relativo a la matrcula como a los maestros.
Segn la definicin de la UNESCO, la enseanza de
segundo nivel es la que se imparte en las escuelas de enseanza
general, normal y vocacional. Mientras que el ttulo obtenido
en la primera permite el ingreso al tercer nivel, ello no es
necesariamente as en el caso de las otras dos. La enseanza
de tercer nivel es aquella para cuya admisin se exige como
condicin mnima haber cursado con xito el segundo nivel o
estar en condiciones de demostrar la posesin de conocimientos
equivalentes. En la comparacin de los datos de matrcula
en el tercer nivel deber considerarse el posible efecto de las
diferencias en la proporcin de estudiantes de tiempo parcial,
as como las variaciones entre los pases en cuanto al tipo de
instituciones educativas que se consideran de tercer nivel.

Enrolment at each level of education. The measurement


used for this variable is the net school enrolment rate,
which is the ratio of the total number of pupils of official
school age enrolled in each level of education to the total
population of official school age (except in the case of
third-level education, for which the gross school enrolment
rate is used). In comparing these data internationally, it
should be borne in mind that countries vary with respect
to the content and the length of each level. Changes made
by the countries in regard to the duration of studies in
each level of education, which have generally involved
increasing the years of schooling in the first level and
decreasing those in the second, affect the comparability
across time of the information on enrolment and teachers
in both levels of education.
As defined by UNESCO, second-level education is the
instruction provided in general education schools, teacher-training
schools and vocational schools. A diploma awarded by a general
education school makes it possible to enter the third level, but
this is not necessarily true of the other two types of secondary
schools. Third-level education is education for admission to which
it is necessary, as a minimum condition, to have successfully
completed the second level or to be able to demonstrate the
possession of equivalent knowledge. When comparing data on
enrolment in third-level education, account should be taken of
the possible effect of differences in the proportion of part-time
students and of variations among countries as to what types of
institutions are considered to provide third-level education.

Gasto pblico en educacin. Se ha tomado como indicador


el porcentaje del producto nacional bruto, en moneda nacional
a precios corrientes de mercado, dedicado a la educacin.
Comprende, en general, todos los gastos destinados a la
educacin que efecta el gobierno central consolidado.

Public expenditure on education. The indicator used is


the percentage of the gross national product, expressed in
local currency at current market prices, allocated to education.
It includes, in general, all expenditures on education by the
consolidated central government.

362

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

!
1.4

Salud

1.4

Health

En esta seccin se presenta un cuadro sobre indicadores de


salud calculados por organismos internacionales como el
Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF),
la Organizacin Mundial de la Salud (OMS), el Fondo de
Poblacin de las Naciones Unidas (UNFPA) y la Organizacin
de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin
(FAO); se presenta otro cuadro sobre tasas de mortalidad
infantil calculadas por el Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo
de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la
CEPAL y la Divisin de Poblacin de Naciones Unidas,
as como series e indicadores sobre los niveles de recursos
humanos y materiales del sector salud a los que potencialmente
podra acceder la poblacin, proporcionados por las oficinas
nacionales de estadsticas de los pases. En esta edicin del
Anuario, los cuadros 1.4.6 y 1.4.7 no se presentan en la versin
impresa; sin embargo, pueden encontrarse en el CD-ROM
as como en la versin difundida en Internet.
Los indicadores de salud seleccionados (cuadro 1.4.1)
son los siguientes:

This section includes a table of health indicators calculated


by international organizations including the United Nations
Childrens Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization
(WHO), the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
(FAO), and another on infant mortality rates calculated
by CELADE - Population Division of ECLAC and the
Population Division of the United Nations. It also includes
series and indicators on the levels of human and material
resources in the health sector that are potentially available
to the population, provided by the national statistical offices
of the countries. In this edition of the Yearbook, tables 1.4.6
and 1.4.7 are not included in the printed version, but can be
found in the CD-ROM and Internet versions.

Mortalidad materna. Se define como el nmero de mujeres


fallecidas anualmente por causas relacionadas con el embarazo,
el parto y el puerperio, por cada 100.000 nacidos vivos.

Maternal mortality. This is defined as the number of


women who die per year from pregnancy- or childbirthrelated causes, per 100,000 live births.

Partos atendidos por personal calificado. Es la relacin


porcentual entre los partos atendidos por mdicos, enfermeras,
matronas y agentes calificados de atencin primaria de salud
o matronas tradicionales capacitadas, y el total de nacimientos
estimados por mtodos indirectos.

Births attended by specialized personnel. The number


of births attended by doctors, nurses, midwives, personnel
trained to administer primary healthcare or trained traditional
midwives as a percentage of the total number of births as
estimated by indirect means.

Mortalidad de menores de cinco aos. Este indicador,


calculado por el Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la
Infancia (UNICEF), corresponde a estimaciones de la
probabilidad de muerte antes de los cinco aos basadas en
datos provenientes de estadsticas vitales, censos de poblacin
y encuestas por muestreo. En este caso, se toman en cuenta
las deficiencias de los mtodos empleados en cada fuente
y los valores adoptados a nivel nacional e internacional.
Las estimaciones comparables entre pases presentaron
dificultades, debido a las caractersticas de las fuentes y las
diferencias de metodologa y criterios de medicin.

Child mortality (under 5 years of age). This indicator,


calculated by United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF),
estimates the probability of death occurring before five
years of age on the basis of data drawn from vital statistics,
population censuses and sampling surveys. The shortcomings
of the estimation methods used by each such source are taken
into account, as are the values in use at the national and
international levels. The preparation of estimates that will be
comparable across countries is difficult in this case, owing to
the varying characteristics of the sources used and differences
in the methodologies and measurement criteria applied.

Malnutricin infantil medida por el peso. Corresponde


al porcentaje de nios menores de 5 aos con deficiencia o
exceso de nutrientes que interfieren con su salud o potencial
gentico para el crecimiento. Se mide como la proporcin
de nios cuyo peso es inferior al 80% del estndar para la
edad o utilizando la escala de malnutricin de Gmez.

Child malnutrition by weight. Children under five with


a deficiency or excess of nutrients that affects their health
or genetic growth potential. This indicator is measured by
the proportion of children who weigh less than 80% of the
standard body weight for their age or by using the Gomez
system of classification of malnutrition.

The selected health indicators (table 1.4.1) are as


follows:

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

363

Malnutricin medida por la talla. Corresponde al


porcentaje de nios menores de 5 aos cuya talla es inferior a
la estndar para la edad, de acuerdo con mediciones tcnicas
definidas para tales efectos.

Child malnutrition by height. Children under five


who measure less than the average height for their age,
according to technical measurements developed for the
purpose.

Porcentaje de nios de un ao vacunados contra el


sarampin. Este indicador, calculado por el Fondo de las
Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF) y la Organizacin
Mundial de la Salud (OMS), se utiliza para el monitoreo de
la meta 5 de los objetivos de desarrollo del Milenio relativa
a la reduccin de la mortalidad en la niez.

Proportion of one-year-old children immunized against


measles. This indicator, calculated by UNICEF and WHO,
is used in monitoring target 5 of the MDGs, which relates
to reducing the under-five mortality rate.

Porcentaje de poblacin por debajo del nivel mnimo de


consumo de energa alimentaria. Los datos sobre personas
subalimentadas, cuyo consumo de energa alimentaria es
permanentemente inferior a las necesidades mnimas de energa
alimentaria para llevar una vida sana y realizar una actividad fsica
liviana, tambin provienen de la Organizacin de las Naciones
Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO).

Proportion of the population below the minimum level of


dietary energy consumption. Data on undernourished persons,
those whose food consumption remains permanently below
the minimum levels of dietary energy requirements in order
to live a healthy life and engage in light physical activity,
also come from FAO.

Disponibilidad de energa alimentaria. Corresponde a las


estimaciones de la Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la
Agricultura y la Alimentacin (FAO) que indican el suministro
de energa alimentaria en kilocaloras por da por persona.

Dietary energy supply. Estimates by FAO indicating the


dietary energy supply in kilocalories per person per day.

En este captulo se presentan, adems, cuadros sobre


los siguientes indicadores:

This chapter also contains tables on the following


indicators:

Mortalidad infantil. Es la probabilidad que tiene un nacido


vivo de morir antes de cumplir un ao de vida. En la prctica,
se define como el cociente entre las defunciones de menores
de un ao, ocurridas en un lapso de tiempo, y los nacimientos
ocurridos en el mismo lapso, expresado por mil nacidos
vivos. Generalmente las cifras se extraen de las estadsticas de
registros vitales, aunque deben tenerse en cuenta el subregistro
de los nacimientos y las defunciones, as como su falta de
precisin. Para evitar estos problemas, se adoptaron las tasas
de mortalidad infantil de las tablas de mortalidad implcitas
en las estimaciones y proyecciones de poblacin, elaboradas
por el Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa
(CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL.

Infant mortality. This is the probability of a live-born


dying before reaching the age of one. In practice, it is
defined as the ratio of deaths of infants under one year of
age, occurring within a given period, to the number of births
occurring in the same period, expressed per thousand live
births. In general, the figures are taken from vital statistics
registers, which frequently under-record both births and
deaths or fail to record them with the same accuracy. In
order to avoid such problems, the infant mortality rates
implicit in the population estimates and projections prepared
by CELADE - Population Division of ECLAC were taken
from the life tables.

Nmero de habitantes por mdico. Con respecto a la


informacin sobre el nmero de mdicos, es necesario tener
presente que no existen mtodos de recopilacin uniformes, ni
entre los pases, ni dentro de un mismo pas a lo largo del tiempo.
En algunos pases, la informacin solo se refiere a los mdicos
que trabajan para los ministerios de salud o en instituciones
hospitalarias. En otros, en cambio, las cifras se obtienen de
informes de los establecimientos hospitalarios. Debido a que
estos profesionales trabajan jornadas parciales en diferentes
centros asistenciales, es posible que se los incluya ms de una
vez en la estadstica final. Por ello, la comparacin de los valores
de este indicador entre pases y entre distintos momentos en un
mismo pas, debe hacerse con cautela, y debe complementarse y
controlarse sobre la base del comportamiento de otros indicadores
del acceso potencial de la poblacin a los servicios de salud.

Number of inhabitants per doctor. With regard to the


information on the number of doctors, it should be noted
that compilation methods are not uniform either from one
country to another or within a single country over time. In
some countries, the information covers only those doctors
who work for the Ministry of Health or in hospitals. In others,
the figures are obtained from reports issued by hospitals,
and since doctors often work part-time in various medical
centres, they may be counted more than once in the final
statistics. For these reasons, caution must be exercised in
comparing the values shown for this indicator, both between
countries and at different times within the same country.
Such comparisons should be supplemented by and checked
against the trends of other indicators of the potential access
of the population to health services.

364

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Camas de hospital. Se entiende por cama de hospital


aquella instalada en una institucin hospitalaria en la que
hay personal y equipos necesarios para que el paciente
hospitalizado pueda utilizarla durante las 24 horas del da.
La calidad de esta informacin depende de la estructura
del sistema de prestacin de servicios de salud. Cuando un
organismo o ministerio tiene el control sobre la mayora de
los hospitales, suele ser ms fcil obtener datos completos
y comparables; no as cuando varias instituciones, pblicas
o privadas, comparten esta responsabilidad.

Hospital beds. The term hospital bed is understood to


mean a bed in an institution providing hospital care and having
the staff and equipment needed to care for hospitalized patients
24 hours a day. The quality of this information depends on
the structure of the health service system. When a particular
body or ministry has authority over most of the hospitals,
it is usually easier to obtain complete and comparable data
than when this responsibility is shared by many institutions,
whether public or private.

Gasto pblico en salud. Las cifras corresponden al


porcentaje que representa el gasto en salud del gobierno
central consolidado en el producto interno bruto a precios
corrientes de mercado. En la comparacin de las cifras, el
lector deber tener presente que no se incluyen los gastos
en salud que no provienen del gobierno central.

Public expenditure on health. The figures correspond to


the consolidated central governments expenditure on health
as a percentage of the gross domestic product at current
market prices. In comparing the figures, the reader should
bear in mind that they do not cover health expenditures by
any entity other than the central government.

!
1.5

Vivienda y servicios bsicos

1.5

Housing and basic services

En esta seccin se incluyen estadsticas e indicadores sobre


caractersticas de las viviendas de la poblacin latinoamericana
y caribea y de los servicios bsicos a su disposicin. Los
datos sobre agua y saneamiento calculados por la Divisin
de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL
y el Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa
(CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL no son
comparables con los datos proporcionados por el Programa
Conjunto de Monitoreo del Abastecimiento de Agua y
Saneamiento de la Organizacin Mundial de la Salud (OMS)
y el Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF).
Mientras que la CEPAL usa exclusivamente encuestas de
hogares o censos de poblacin y vivienda como fuentes
de informacin, la OMS y el UNICEF utilizan adems
encuestas de demografa y salud, encuestas mundiales de
salud, encuestas sobre la base de indicadores mltiples y
cuestionarios de evaluacin; asimismo, las definiciones de
agua y saneamiento utilizadas por la CEPAL pueden diferir
de las de la OMS y el UNICEF. En esta edicin del Anuario,
el cuadro 1.5.4 no figura en la versin impresa; sin embargo
puede encontrarse en el CD-ROM as como en la versin
difundida en Internet.

This section includes statistics and indicators on the


characteristics of the housing lived in by the Latin American
and Caribbean population and on the basic services available
to them. The data on water and sanitation calculated by the
Statistics and Economic Projections Division of ECLAC and
CELADE - Population Division of ECLAC are not comparable
with those provided by the WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring
Programme (JMP) for Water Supply and Sanitation. Whereas
ECLAC uses only household surveys or population and
housing censuses as its sources of information, OMS and
UNICEF also use demographic and health surveys, world
health surveys, multiple indicator cluster surveys (MICS)
and assessment questionnaires; also, the water and sanitation
definitions used by ECLAC may differ from those used by
WHO and UNICEF. In this edition of the Yearbook, table
1.5.4 is not included in the printed version, but can be found
in the CD-ROM and Internet versions.

Unidad de vivienda. El trmino designa el local de


habitacin o vivienda destinado a alojar un hogar particular,
aunque en el momento de recoger los datos pueda haber estado
ocupado por ms de un hogar particular. Tambin se incluyen
locales que aun cuando no hayan sido originalmente concebidos
para alojar hogares particulares, de hecho lo hacen.

Dwelling unit. This term refers to dwellings or living


quarters intended to house one private household, even though
at the time when the data were collected it may have been
occupied by more than one private household. Also included
are premises which, although not originally intended as
private dwelling units, are in fact occupied as such.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

365

Tipo de tenencia. Se refiere al tipo de convenio segn


el cual un hogar ocupa una vivienda, ya sea en propiedad,
arriendo o de acuerdo con algn otro sistema.

Type of housing tenure. Refers to the type of agreement


under which a household occupies a dwelling, either as
owner, tenant or under some other system.

Acceso al agua potable. Segn la CEPAL, la poblacin


que dispone de agua potable es la que puede acceder al agua
no contaminada sin que ello requiera el uso de una parte
desproporcionadamente alta de su tiempo. En general, para
el sector urbano se suele establecer como criterio que la
fuente de agua no est a ms de 200 metros de la vivienda
del consumidor. Los problemas de definicin operativa son
mucho ms complejos en el sector rural, lo que afecta la
confiabilidad de los datos de ese sector.

Access to drinking water. As defined by ECLAC, the


population having access to drinking water is that which can
obtain unpolluted water without devoting a disproportionate
amount of time to this task. Generally, the criterion for the
urban sector is that the source of water should be no further
than 200 metres from the users dwelling. The problems of
establishing an operative definition are much more complex
in the rural sector, and this affects the reliability of the data
for that sector.

Sistemas de eliminacin de excretas. Se incluyen datos


sobre el nmero de viviendas conectadas a los sistemas de
alcantarillado y sobre la poblacin que, residiendo en ellas,
tiene acceso por ese medio a sistemas de recoleccin y
eliminacin (con o sin tratamiento) de excrementos humanos
y de aguas servidas que son arrastrados por corrientes de
agua. Tambin se incluye una estimacin de la poblacin que
reside en las reas urbanas en las que existen redes pblicas
de instalaciones de excretas y aguas servidas.

Sewage disposal systems. Data are included on the


number of dwellings connected to sewerage systems and
on the population residing in such dwellings which thereby
has access to systems for the collection and disposal (with
or without treatment) of human waste and other effluent
which are carried away by running water. An estimate is also
included of the population residing in urban areas where there
are networks of public facilities for the disposal of human
waste and other sewage.

Alumbrado. Se mide por el nmero de viviendas que


cuentan con instalacin de luz elctrica y el tamao de la
poblacin que reside en ellas.

Lighting. This was measured on the basis of the number


of dwellings that have electric lighting and the size of the
population living in them.

Poblacin con acceso sostenible a mejores fuentes de


abastecimiento de agua potable y a mejores servicios de
saneamiento. Estos datos son calculados por el Programa
Conjunto de Monitoreo del Abastecimiento de Agua y del
Saneamiento de la Organizacin Mundial de la Salud (OMS)
y el Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF)
sobre la base de cuestionarios de evaluacin y encuestas de
hogares. Los datos de la OMS y el UNICEF se utilizan para el
monitoreo en el mbito global de la meta 10 de los objetivos
de desarrollo del Milenio, relativa a la reduccin del porcentaje
de personas que carecen de acceso al agua potable.

Population groups with sustainable access to improved


drinking-water supplies and improved sanitation services.
These data are calculated by the WHO/UNICEF Joint
Monitoring Programme on Water Supply and Sanitation
on the basis of assessment questionnaires and household
surveys. The WHO/UNICEF data are used for worldwide
monitoring of target 10 of the Millennium Development
Goals, which relates to reducing the proportion of people
without sustainable access to safe drinking water.

!
1.6

Pobreza y distribucin del


ingreso

Los ndices de pobreza, indigencia y distribucin del ingreso


que figuran en esta publicacin fueron elaborados por la
Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la
CEPAL sobre la base de informacin proporcionada por las
encuestas de hogares.

1.6

Poverty and income


distribution

The poverty, indigence and income distribution indices


contained in this publication were calculated by the Statistics
and Economic Projections Division of ECLAC on the basis
of information obtained from household surveys.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Las estimaciones sobre pobreza absoluta fueron realizadas


por la CEPAL mediante el mtodo del ingreso, que se basa en
el clculo de las lneas de pobreza e indigencia. Estas representan
el nivel de ingreso que permite a cada hogar satisfacer las
necesidades bsicas de todos sus miembros. La determinacin
de las lneas de pobreza de cada pas y zona geogrfica se bas
en una estimacin del costo de una canasta bsica de alimentos
que permite cubrir las necesidades nutricionales de la poblacin y
que considera sus hbitos de consumo, as como la disponibilidad
efectiva de alimentos en el pas y los precios relativos de los
mismos. Al valor de esta canasta se sum una estimacin de los
recursos requeridos por los hogares para satisfacer el conjunto
de las necesidades bsicas no alimentarias.
Las lneas de indigencia corresponden al costo de la canasta
bsica alimentaria, en tanto que los indigentes (o extremadamente
pobres) son las personas que residen en hogares cuyos ingresos
son tan bajos que aunque los destinaran ntegramente a comprar
alimentos, no lograran satisfacer adecuadamente las necesidades
nutricionales de todos sus miembros.
Al calcular las lneas de indigencia, se tomaron en cuenta las
diferencias de precio de los alimentos entre las reas metropolitanas
y las zonas urbanas y rurales. En general, las canastas bsicas
de alimentos de las zonas urbanas no metropolitanas y rurales
se estimaron con precios 5% y 25% inferiores a los de las reas
metropolitanas, respectivamente.
El valor de las lneas de pobreza de las zonas urbanas
se obtuvo duplicando el valor de las lneas de indigencia, en
tanto que el de las zonas rurales se calcul incrementando en
un 75% el presupuesto bsico destinado a la alimentacin.
Los porcentajes de hogares y de poblacin pobre e indigente
se obtuvieron contrastando el valor de ambos presupuestos
con el ingreso total per cpita de cada hogar. Los ndices
nacionales de pobreza e indigencia se calcularon como
promedios ponderados de los respectivos ndices de cada
rea geogrfica, razn por la cual en ellos influyen tanto la
incidencia de la pobreza en cada rea como su importancia
relativa en la poblacin total de cada pas.
Asimismo, en el Anuario 2006 se presenta un cuadro
sobre el coeficiente de la brecha de pobreza e indigencia y
otro sobre el ndice de Gini.

The estimates of extreme poverty were prepared by


ECLAC using the income method, which is based on
the calculation of poverty and indigence lines. These lines
represent the level of income required by a household
in order to meet the basic needs of all its members. The
poverty lines for each country and geographical area were
determined on the basis of the estimated cost of a basket
of staple foods taking into account eating habits and the
actual availability of food in each country as well as relative
prices which meets the nutritional requirements of the
population. The value of this basket was then added to the
total estimated sum required by households to meet their
basic non-food needs.
The indigence line denotes the cost of this basket of
staple foods, and the indigent (or those living in extreme
poverty) are defined as persons who reside in a household
whose income is so low that even if the whole of that income
were used to buy food, the household could not adequately
cover the nutritional needs of all its members.
In calculating the indigence lines, the differences among food
prices in metropolitan areas, other urban zones and rural areas
were taken into account. In most cases, estimates of the cost of
these baskets of staple foods in non-metropolitan urban zones and
rural areas were based on price levels 5% and 25%, respectively,
below those used in the case of metropolitan areas.
For urban areas, the poverty line was obtained by
doubling the value of the indigence line, while for rural
areas it was drawn at a point 75% above the level of the
basic food budget. The percentages of households and
persons classified as poor and as indigent were obtained by
comparing the value of the two budgets against the total per
capita income of each household. Country indices of poverty
and indigence were calculated as weighted averages of the
corresponding indices for each geographical area. These
indices are therefore influenced not only by the extent of
poverty in each such area, but also by its incidence in terms
of the total national population.
This edition of the Yearbook includes a table on
the poverty and indigence gap, and another on the Gini
coefficient.

Coeficiente de la brecha de pobreza e indigencia. Este


indicador mide el dficit relativo de ingresos de los pobres
(o indigentes) con respecto al valor de la lnea de pobreza (o
indigencia). El coeficiente de la brecha de pobreza se considera
ms completo que el ndice de recuento, porque no solo toma
en cuenta la proporcin de personas pobres sino tambin la
diferencia entre sus ingresos y la lnea de pobreza; es decir,
aade informacin acerca de la profundidad de la pobreza.
ndice de Gini. El ndice de Gini se utiliza para medir
la distribucin del ingreso. Es un ndice que toma valores en
el rango [0,1], donde el valor cero corresponde a la equidad
absoluta y el valor uno a la inequidad absoluta.

Poverty and indigence gap: This indicator measures


the relative income deficit of poor (or indigent) groups in
relation to the poverty (or indigence) line. The poverty gap is
considered more complete than the headcount index because
it takes into account not only the proportion of poor people
but also how far they are below the poverty line; in other
words, it adds information on the degree of poverty.
Gini coefficient: The Gini coefficient is used to measure
income distribution. Its values range from 0 to 1, where 0 is
equal to absolute equity and 1 to absolute inequity.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

367

!
1.7

Gnero

1.7

Gender

En esta nueva seccin del Anuario se presentan dos indicadores


oficiales para el monitoreo del tercer objetivo de desarrollo
del Milenio, promover la igualdad entre los sexos y la
autonoma de la mujer, as como un indicador sobre la
desigualdad salarial entre hombres y mujeres.

This section of the Yearbook presents two official indicators


used for monitoring the third Millennium Development Goal,
promote gender equality and empower women, and an
indicator on income inequality between men and women.

Relacin de salarios entre los gneros, segn aos de


estudios aprobados. Proporcin del salario medio de las
mujeres asalariadas urbanas, de 20 a 49 aos de edad, que
trabajan 35 horas y ms por semana, respecto del salario
de los hombres de iguales caractersticas. El indicador es
calculado por la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones
Econmicas de la CEPAL.

Inter-gender wage ratio, by years of education


completed. Refers to the ratio of the average pay rate
of urban women wage earners between 20 and 49 years
of age who work 35 hours or more per week, to the pay
rate of men with the same characteristics. This indicator
is calculated by the Statistics and Economic Projections
Division of ECLAC.

Proporcin de mujeres entre los empleados remunerados


en el sector no agrcola. Estos datos son recopilados por la
Organizacin Internacional del Trabajo (OIT), sobre la base
de datos aportados por los pases.

Share of women in wage employment in the nonagricultural sector. This information is collected by the ILO
on the basis of data reported by the countries.

Proporcin de puestos ocupados por mujeres en


el parlamento nacional. Los parlamentos nacionales
transmiten sus datos, al menos una vez al ao a la Unin
Interparlamentaria (UIP), particularmente cuando el nmero
ha cambiado significativamente. La Divisin de Estadstica
de las Naciones Unidas, en el sitio web de los indicadores
de los objetivos de desarrollo del Milenio, compila las series
internacionales y los agregados regionales y globales. Para
comparaciones internacionales se utiliza, generalmente, solo
la cmara baja o nica.

Proportion of seats held by women in national


Parliament. National Parliaments pass on this information
to the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) at least once a
year, and particularly when there has been a significant
change. In its turn, the Millennium Development
Goals website of the United Nations Statistic Division
regularly compiles international series and regional and
global aggregates. For international comparisons, use
is generally made only of data relating to the lower or
single chamber.

368

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

2.

Estadsticas econmicas

369

2.

Economic statistics

!
En el captulo sobre estadsticas econmicas se presentan
fundamentalmente los instrumentos estadsticos de sntesis
que describen la evolucin del sector real y del sector externo,
es decir, las cuentas nacionales y la balanza de pagos, as
como tambin algunas estadsticas bsicas, las sectoriales
y las relativas a los precios internos.
La seccin de cuentas nacionales se subdivide en
dos partes: en la primera figuran las series de agregados
macroeconmicos regionales que tienen como referencia el
ao 2000; en la segunda se presentan -nicamente en soporte
magntico- las series de cuentas nacionales de Amrica Latina
y el Caribe, por pas, expresadas en moneda nacional.
La seccin de estadsticas sobre el sector externo contiene
informacin de la balanza de pagos y del comercio exterior
de bienes y servicios, as como tambin de los principales
indicadores derivados. Asimismo, se incluye informacin
sobre el financiamiento y el endeudamiento externo de los
pases de la regin.
En la tercera y cuarta secciones se presentan,
respectivamente, los indicadores de evolucin de los precios
internos y estadsticas sectoriales relacionadas principalmente
con la agricultura, la minera y la industria manufacturera.
En trminos de cobertura, tanto en las estadsticas
de cuentas nacionales como en las del sector externo, se
presentan los siguientes grupos de pases:

Basically, the chapter on economic statistics deals


with synthetic statistical instruments which describe
developments in the real sector and the external sector,
that is, national accounts and the balance of payments,
as well as basic statistics such as sectoral statistics and
domestic price data.
The section on national accounts is divided into
two parts: the first sets out the series of regional
macroeconomic aggregates, which use 2000 as the base
year; the second presents the series of national accounts of
Latin America and the Caribbean, by country, expressed
in local currency.
The section on external sector statistics contains
information on the balance of payments and the external trade
in goods and services as well as the main derived indicators.
It also contains information on the financing and external
indebtedness of the countries of the region.

Amrica Latina:
Argentina
Bolivia
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador

Latin America:
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador

The third and fourth sections, respectively, present


indicators on domestic price movements and sectoral
statistics relating mainly to agriculture, mining and
manufacturing.
In terms of coverage, the statistics for both the national
accounts and the external sector include the following groups
of countries:

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait
Honduras
Mxico
Nicaragua
Panam
Paraguay
Per
Repblica Dominicana
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de)
Caribe:
Antigua y Barbuda
Bahamas
Barbados
Belice
Dominica
Granada
Guyana
Jamaica
Saint Kitts y Nevis
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Santa Luca
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Amrica Latina y el Caribe:
Es la suma de las dos agrupaciones anteriores.

El Salvador
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Caribbean:
Antigua and Barbuda
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Dominica
Grenada
Guyana
Jamaica
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Lucia
Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
Latin America and the Caribbean:

En cualquier caso, la cobertura geogrfica tambin se


especifica en nota al pie de cada cuadro.

In any case, geographical coverage is also specified in


the footnotes of each table.

The sum of the above two groupings.

!
2.1

Cuentas nacionales

2.1

National accounts

En 1993, el Consejo Econmico y Social de las Naciones Unidas


recomend utilizar el Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales de 1993
(SCN 1993) en la elaboracin de las estimaciones oficiales de
cuentas nacionales.1 Pese a que los progresos con respecto a
ese objetivo son significativos, no todos los pases de la regin
han incorporado estas recomendaciones metodolgicas en el
proceso de clculo de las variables y agregados de cuentas
nacionales, por lo que an deben presentarse los clculos
regionales de acuerdo con el esquema del SCN 1968.
En consecuencia, los conceptos y clasificaciones que figuran
en los cuadros sobre cuentas nacionales corresponden por lo
general a la tercera revisin del Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales
de las Naciones Unidas (SCN, Rev. 3)2 y a la segunda revisin
de la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de todas
las actividades econmicas (CIIU, Rev. 2).3

In 1993, the United Nations Economic and Social Council


recommended the use of the System of National Accounts
1993 (1993 SNA) when preparing official national accounts
estimates.1 Although significant progress has been made towards
fulfilment of this objective, not all countries in the region
have incorporated these methodological recommendations
into their calculations of national account variables and
aggregates, as a result of which the regional calculations still
have to be presented in accordance with 1968 SNA.
Consequently, the headings and specifications used in
the tables on national accounts correspond, in general, to
the third revision of the United Nations System of National
Accounts (SNA, Rev. 3)2 and to the second revision of
the International Standard Industrial Classification of All
Economic Activities (ISIC, Rev. 2).3

2
3

Resolucin 1993/5 del 12 de julio de 1993.


Naciones Unidas, Un sistema de cuentas nacionales, serie F, N 2, Rev. 3, Nueva
York, 1970. Publicacin de las Naciones Unidas, N de venta: S.69.XVII.3.
Naciones Unidas, Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de todas
las Actividades Econmicas, serie M, N 4, Rev. 2, Nueva York, 1969.
Publicacin de las Naciones Unidas, N de venta: S.68.XVII.8.

2
3

Resolution 1993/5, 12 July 1993.


United Nations, A system of national accounts, Series F, No.2, Rev.3, New
York, 1970. United Nations publications, Sales No. E. 69.XVII.3.
United Nations, International Standard Industrial Classification of All
Economic Activities, Series M, No.4, Rev.2, New York, 1969. United
Nations Publication, Sales No. E.68.XVII.8.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Para mantener el principio de comparabilidad internacional,


y teniendo en cuenta que las cuentas nacionales tienen
distintos grados de desarrollo y uniformidad en los pases
de la regin, se han seleccionado las estimaciones de los
agregados de uso ms generalizado en los clculos nacionales
y que son importantes para el anlisis econmico. Asimismo,
el detalle de las respectivas clasificaciones se ha simplificado
y limitado al necesario para presentar los datos por pases
en la forma ms homognea posible, hacer su agregacin a
fin de obtener las estimaciones correspondientes a Amrica
Latina y el Caribe y facilitar el uso e interpretacin de los
datos por parte de los usuarios.
Con tal propsito, la clasificacin del producto por
clase de actividad econmica se presenta de acuerdo con las
grandes divisiones de la CIIU, Rev. 2 (sectores econmicos) sin
efectuar la distincin entre industrias, productores de servicios
pblicos, productores de servicios privados sin fines de lucro
que se prestan a los hogares y servicios domsticos.
La base de valoracin de las distintas estimaciones
se indica en los respectivos cuadros, sealndose si estn
expresadas a precios de mercado, a precios corrientes o a
precios constantes. Cuando en un cuadro no consta la base de
valoracin, se entiende que las series de datos estn medidas
a precios de mercado y, si no se indica lo contrario, a precios
corrientes.
Los valores a precios de mercado se diferencian de los
valores al costo de factores por incluir los impuestos indirectos
netos de subsidios. Los valores a precios corrientes indican
que las corrientes de bienes y servicios estn valuadas a los
precios del ao en que se realizaron las transacciones; los
valores a precios constantes representan corrientes de bienes
y servicios valuadas a los precios que estos tenan en el ao
considerado como base de referencia.
Corresponde aclarar que las estimaciones de los
componentes del gasto final estn valoradas a precios de
comprador, en tanto que las series de los valores agregados
sectoriales estn medidas a precios de productor. Los valores
de comprador se refieren al valor de los bienes y servicios
en el punto de entrega al comprador, es decir, una vez
aadido al valor de productor los mrgenes de distribucin
y de transporte. Los valores de productor corresponden al
valor de los bienes en el establecimiento de los productores
y el valor agregado de cada actividad a precio de productor
es igual al valor de la correspondiente produccin bruta a
precio de productor menos el valor a precio de comprador
del respectivo consumo intermedio.
Cuando se considera la economa en su conjunto,
la parte de los impuestos sobre los productos menos las
subvenciones que se incluy en las utilizaciones de bienes
y servicios pero no en el valor agregado de cada sector se
aade a este, para que cuando se sume el valor agregado
de todos los sectores de la economa, se obtenga un monto
similar al de la agregacin de sus componentes por el

371

In order to uphold the principle of international


comparability, and bearing in mind that national accounts
show varying degrees of development and uniformity in the
countries of the region, the estimates selected for inclusion
concern those aggregates most commonly used in the
countries national calculations which are of importance
as economic indicators. The respective classifications have
also been simplified and their entries limited to those which
permit data by country to be presented as homogeneously
as possible and aggregated to obtain estimates for Latin
America and the Caribbean as a whole and facilitate the use
and interpretation of the data by users.
To this end, the classification of the product by kind
of economic activity is presented at the level of the major
divisions of ISIC, Rev. 2 (economic sectors) without making
the distinction between industries, producers of government
services, producers of non-profit services to households and
domestic services.
The valuation basis of the different estimates is
given in the respective tables, indicating whether they
are expressed in market prices or at factor cost, in current
prices or constant prices. When the valuation basis for
a table is not shown, it is understood that the data series
are measured at market prices, and unless otherwise
indicated, at current prices.
The values at market prices differ from the values
at factor cost in that they include net indirect taxes
on subsidies. Values at current prices indicate that the
flows of goods and services are valued at the prices for
the year when the transactions were made; values in
constant prices represent flows of goods and services
which are valued at their prices in the year taken as the
base year.
It should be clarified that the estimates of the
components of final expenditure are valued at purchasers
prices, while the series of the sectoral added values are
measured at producers prices. Purchasers values refer
to the value of the goods and services at the point of
delivery to the purchaser, i.e., after the addition to the
producers value of distribution and transport margins.
Producers values correspond to the value of the goods
at the production site, and the added value of each
activity at producers prices is equal to the value of the
corresponding gross output at producers prices less the
value at purchasers prices of the respective intermediate
consumption.
For the economy as a whole, the portion of taxes
on goods minus subsidies that was included under the
use of goods and services, but not included in the value
added registered for each sector, is added to that value,
so that when the value added figures entered for all the
sectors of the economy are totalled, the result is similar
to the sum obtained by adding together the components

372

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

lado del gasto.4 Cuando se trata del producto total de la


economa y agregados similares, las expresiones a precios
de mercado y a valores de comprador son equivalentes
y se usan indistintamente.

by type of expenditure.4 In reference to the total output


of the economy and similar aggregates, the expressions at
market prices and at purchasers prices are equivalent
and are used interchangeably.

!
2.1.1

!
Cuentas nacionales de Amrica
Latina y el Caribe, en dlares

2.1.1

National accounts of Latin America


and the Caribbean, in dollars

Las series de agregados macroeconmicos regionales que se


presentan en esta seccin tienen como referencia el ao 2000,
en sustitucin de 1995. Ese cambio, de carcter estadstico y
metodolgico a la vez, respondi a la necesidad de actualizar
y adaptar las cuentas nacionales a fin de describir de la mejor
manera posible las modificaciones estructurales ms recientes
de la economa regional. El cambio en el ao de referencia
se realiz para la serie a partir de 1990.

The series of regional macroeconomic aggregates covered


in this section take 2000 as base year, instead of 1995.
This change, which is both statistical and methodological,
arises from the need to update and adapt national accounts
in order to describe the most recent structural adjustments
in the regional economy as accurately as possible. This
change in the base year was implemented for the series
starting 1990.

Metodologa

Methodology

En el caso de Amrica Latina y el Caribe cabe sealar que,


en estricto rigor la CEPAL no efectu un cambio de base de
las cuentas nacionales, sino una traslacin de la referencia
de las series regionales al ao 2000 y aprovech esa ocasin
para incorporar algunos cambios en la metodologa de clculo
de los agregados regionales.
La metodologa adoptada para elaborar las cuentas
nacionales de la regin a precios constantes del ao 2000
consiste en retropolar y proyectar los valores de 2000 con
los respectivos ndices del producto real obtenidos de las
series oficiales, aplicados al total y a cada una de las grandes
divisiones de la CIIU. Esto produce una discrepancia que
consta explcitamente en el cuadro correspondiente.
Una de las ventajas que presenta este esquema metodolgico
es que permite mantener invariables las tasas de crecimiento
histricas del PIB global y, por ende, su inmediata identificacin
y correspondencia con los datos nacionales.
El procedimiento utilizado para calcular el equilibrio
final de bienes y servicios a nivel regional fue similar. Una vez
expresados en dlares al tipo de cambio vigente los valores
correspondientes al ao 2000 consignados en moneda nacional
por los pases, estos se retropolaron y proyectaron a partir de
los respectivos ndices del producto real derivados de las series
oficiales, aplicados al total y a cada uno de los componentes del
gasto. Como en el caso anterior, se produce una discrepancia
que consta explcitamente en el cuadro correspondiente.

In the case of Latin America and the Caribbean, it should


be noted that, strictly speaking, ECLAC has not changed
the base for national accounts, but rather has transferred
the reference of the regional series to the year 2000, and has
taken the opportunity to incorporate some changes in the
methodology for calculating regional aggregates.
The methodology adopted for preparing the regions
national accounts at constant 2000 prices consists of
back-extrapolating and projecting 2000 values with the
respective real output indices obtained from the official
series, applied to the total and to each of the broad ISIC
divisions. This produces a discrepancy which is explicitly
included in the corresponding tables.
One of the advantages of this methodology is that it
leaves the historical growth rates of overall GDP unchanged,
so that they are immediately identifiable and consistent with
national data.
A similar procedure was used to calculate the final balance
of goods and services at the regional level. Once expressed in
dollars at the current rate of exchange, the values corresponding
to the year 2000 recorded by the countries in local currency
were back-extratropolated and projected using the respective
real output indices derived from the official series, applied to
total expenditure and to each component of expenditure. As
in the previous case, this produced a discrepancy which was
explicitly included in the corresponding tables.

En el caso de los pases que aplican el SCN, Rev. 3, se aaden a la suma de los
valores agregados sectoriales los derechos de importacin, incluido el impuesto
al valor agregado neto en los pases que lo presentan por separado, y se resta la
comisin imputada de los servicios bancarios para calcular el producto interno
bruto total. En el caso de los pases que mantienen la anterior revisin del SCN,
ambos conceptos estn comprendidos en los valores agregados sectoriales.

For the countries that apply SNA, Rev.3, import duties, including the net
value added tax for those countries that present it separately, are added
to the sum of the sectoral values added and the imputed commission of
banking services is deducted to obtain the total gross domestic product. For
countries using the previous revision of SNA, both items are included in the
sectoral values added.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

373

La informacin utilizada para la elaboracin de los


agregados macroeconmicos regionales es producida por
cada uno de los pases de Amrica Latina y el Caribe y dada a
conocer por la oficina nacional de estadstica o el banco central
correspondientes. Como se seal, en Amrica Latina y el
Caribe hay pases que an no han adoptado las recomendaciones
metodolgicas del SCN 1993; otros utilizan como ao de
referencia de sus cuentas una base estadstica alejada de la
estructura actual de su economa (ponderacin y precios).
Asimismo, hay pases que no disponen de una estimacin
completa de los cuadros bsicos del sistema, como ocurre con
el PIB por clase de actividad econmica y el equilibrio entre
oferta y demanda global de bienes y servicios, por lo que fue
necesario efectuar algunas estimaciones, fundamentalmente
para homogeneizar los niveles de desagregacin y apertura
sectorial o un determinado componente del gasto, como es el
caso de la desagregacin de la formacin bruta de capital fijo
en construccin y maquinaria y la variacin de existencias.
En el caso de Guatemala y Hait, se hizo una estimacin
de sus cuentas para el ao 2000, que sirvi de referencia para
las series regionales.

The information used for preparing regional


macroeconomic aggregates is produced by each of the
countries of Latin America and the Caribbean and published
by the national statistical office or central bank. As indicated,
some Latin American and Caribbean countries have not
yet adopted the methodological recommendations of 1993
SNA; others use a statistical base year far removed from the
current structure of their economy (weighting and prices)
for their accounts. Moreover, a number of countries do not
have a complete estimate of the basic tables of the system,
such as those on GDP by type of economic activity and
the balance between supply of and overall demand for
goods and services; thus, some estimates had to be made,
basically in order to homogenize levels of disaggregation
and sectoral openness or a given component of expenditure,
as in the case of the disaggregation of gross fixed capital
formation in construction and machinery and the variation
in stocks.
In the case of Guatemala and Haiti, an estimate was
made of their accounts for the year 2000, and then used as
a reference for the regional series.

Tipos de cambio

Exchange rates

La mayora de las publicaciones que contienen las series de


cuentas nacionales de varios pases expresadas en una moneda
comn suelen utilizar como factor de conversin el tipo de
cambio promedio de sus transacciones de comercio exterior.
Sin embargo, esta prctica no cuenta con una aceptacin
generalizada. Las principales crticas estn relacionadas
con la conversin a una moneda comn de las variables
de cuentas nacionales que miden resultados de actividades
internas (produccin, consumo, inversin).
Existen varias alternativas para expresar las cuentas
en moneda nacional en dlares. Entre ellas, se encuentra la
utilizacin del promedio anual del tipo de cambio oficial o
de un tipo de cambio de paridad.

As a rule, most of the publications that contain the national


accounts series of the different countries expressed in a
common currency use as a conversion factor the average
rate of exchange at which they conduct their foreign trade
transactions. This practice is not universally accepted,
however. The main criticisms levelled against it relate to
the conversion to a common currency of national account
variables which measure results of domestic activities
(production, consumption, investment).
Various approaches are used to convert local currency
accounts into dollars. These include the use of the annual
average of the official exchange rate or of a parity
exchange rate.

Los tipos de cambio de paridad (o paridad del poder adquisitivo,


PPA) son tasas de conversin monetaria que permiten realizar
comparaciones internacionales del volumen del PIB, eliminando
las diferencias del nivel de precios entre los pases. Se trata
de precios relativos, es decir, comparaciones de precios en
moneda nacional de un mismo bien o servicio en varios pases,
que surgen de comparar los precios de una canasta de bienes
y servicios homognea.
Estos tipos de cambio de paridad son tasas de conversin
que permiten crear medidas de volumen con las cuales es
posible comparar el desempeo econmico, el crecimiento y la
productividad, as como calcular indicadores de convergencia
de precios y de competitividad internacional.
La CEPAL ha asumido la corresponsabilidad de la ejecucin
de un proyecto tendiente a calcular los tipos de cambio de
paridad en 10 pases de la regin. Este proceso comprende
varias etapas, entre las que pueden sealarse las siguientes:
la seleccin de las canastas de bienes y servicios
uniformes;
el relevamiento de precios (de forma similar que en el caso
de los IPC);

Parity exchange rates (or purchasing power parity, PPP) are


monetary conversion rates used to compare volumes of GDP,
by levelling out differences in price levels between countries.
They are relative prices showing how local-currency prices
for a particular good or service compare from one country
to another and they are arrived at by looking at the price
of a homogenous basket of goods and services in different
countries.
These parity exchange rates are conversion rates used
to generate volume measurements which allow comparisons of
economic performance, growth and productivity, as well as the
calculation of price convergence and international competitiveness
indicators.
ECLAC has undertaken a joint project to calculate parity
exchange rates in 10 countries of the region. There are several
stages in this process, including the following:

selection of uniform baskets of goods and services;

survey of prices (similar to that of the CPI);

374

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

el establecimiento de ponderadores (vectores de C, I, X, M)


el clculo de los tipos de cambio de paridad correspondiente
a cada vector;
el clculo de las PPA correspondientes al PIB.
Se prev ampliar paulatinamente la investigacin a pases
de la regin en los que an no se ha efectuado el relevamiento de
precios en el marco del Programa de Comparacin Internacional
(ICP, por sus siglas en ingls).

As part of this project, it is intended that the research


will gradually be expanded in countries of the region where
price surveys in the framework of the International Comparison
Programme have not yet been carried out.

Teniendo en cuenta las ventajas y desventajas de las


distintas opciones, para la elaboracin de las series regionales
que se presentan en esta seccin se opt por utilizar como tasa
de conversin el tipo de cambio que refleja el promedio de
unidades monetarias nacionales por un dlar de Estados Unidos
en el perodo de referencia. Dicha tasa (rf) es notificada por
los pases y difundida por el Fondo Monetario Internacional
en su publicacin Estadsticas financieras internacionales.
Entre las ventajas de utilizar esa tasa de conversin cabe
sealar su disponibilidad, pues las series anuales e infraanuales
de las rf se difunden oportunamente. La CEPAL ha utilizado
estos tipos de cambio para presentar series agregadas a nivel
regional, expresadas en dlares corrientes.
Los ndices implcitos del producto interno bruto que se
presentan en esta oportunidad se inscriben en el marco del
cambio de ao de referencia al 2000 y sustituyen las series
presentadas en ediciones anteriores.
Como es sabido, las dos series regionales expresadas en
dlares, corrientes una y constantes del ao 2000 la otra, no
permiten calcular directamente los deflactores implcitos como
en el caso de las variables expresadas en moneda nacional, pues
esos ndices varan simultneamente a raz de la modificacin
del tipo de cambio y del nivel de precios internos.

Bearing in mind the advantages and disadvantages of


the different options for the preparation of the regional series
that are presented in this section, the conversion rate used
here is the exchange rate that denotes the average number
of national monetary units per United States dollar in the
reference period. This rate (rf) is reported by the countries
and disseminated by the International Monetary Fund in its
publication International Financial Statistics.
One of the advantages of this conversion rate is availability,
since annual and infra-annual series of rf are disseminated on
a timely basis. ECLAC has been using these exchange rates
to present aggregated series at the regional level, expressed
in current dollars.
The implicit GDP indices presented in this instance
are prepared in line with the change in the reference
year to 2000 and replace the series reported in previous
editions.
As is commonly known, unlike variables expressed in
local currency, the two regional series one expressed in
current dollars and the other in constant 2000 dollars cannot
be used to calculate implicit deflators directly, since these
undergo simultaneous variations caused by fluctuations in
the exchange rate and in domestic prices.

!
2.1.2

establishment of weightings (vectors of C, I, X, M);


calculation of parity exchange rates for each vector;
calculation of PPP for GDP.

!
Cuentas nacionales de Amrica
Latina y el Caribe por pas, en
moneda nacional

Igual que en las ediciones anteriores, el segundo grupo de cuadros


de cuentas nacionales que se entrega en este Anuario (nicamente
en soporte electrnico) contiene las estimaciones que los pases
miembros de la regin pusieron a disposicin de la CEPAL a
la fecha de cierre de esta publicacin. Estas estimaciones estn
referidas al producto interno bruto por tipo de gasto y por clase de
actividad econmica, a precios corrientes y a precios constantes
y a las transacciones de ingresos y gastos corrientes del gobierno
general y de los hogares. En un cuadro de resumen de cada pas
se presentan las relaciones entre los principales agregados de
las cuentas nacionales a precios corrientes.
La informacin actualizada se obtuvo gracias a la
continua y valiosa cooperacin de las oficinas de cuentas

2.1.2

National accounts of Latin


America and the Caribbean
by country, in local currency

As in the case of former editions, the second group of


national account tables presented in this Yearbook (in
electronic version only) contains the estimates that member
countries of the region provided to ECLAC by the date
of closure of this publication. These estimates relate to
GDP by type of expenditure and by category of economic
activity, at current prices and constant prices, and general
government and household current income and expenditure
transactions. A summary table for each country shows
the relationship between the principal national account
aggregates at current prices.
The updated information was obtained thanks to the
constant, invaluable cooperation of the national accounts offices

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

nacionales de los pases y principalmente a travs de medios


magnticos.
La presentacin de los datos contina efectundose
de manera uniforme y, a medida que se dispone de la
informacin necesaria, se van adaptando las series de todos
los pases a las clasificaciones propuestas en SCN, Rev. 3
y en la CIIU, Rev. 2.
Salvo en lo relativo a la forma de la presentacin, las
series de datos son las calculadas oficialmente por cada
pas. Se han mantenido los criterios propios de valoracin
de los pases, as como, los distintos perodos base elegidos
para las estimaciones a precios constantes y las diferencias
conceptuales, de alcance o cobertura derivadas de la aplicacin
prctica de las recomendaciones internacionales y que se
sealan en los respectivos cuadros.

375

in the countries and mainly through the use of magnetic


media.
The data continue to be presented in a uniform manner
and, as information becomes available, the series of all the
countries are adapted in line with the classifications proposed
in SNA Rev. 3 and the International Standard Industrial
Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Rev. 2.
The data series provided are those calculated officially
by each country, although they are presented in a different
format. Each countrys own valuation criteria have been
maintained, together with the different base periods chosen
for estimates in constant prices and the conceptual differences
or differences in scope or coverage deriving from the practical
application of international recommendations. Such differences
are indicated in the relevant tables.

!
2.2

Sector externo

Las series que se incluyen en esta seccin contienen informacin


sobre la balanza de pagos y el comercio exterior as como
sobre sus principales indicadores. Adems, se presenta
informacin sobre el financiamiento y el endeudamiento
externo. Los datos estn expresados en dlares corrientes y
en ndices base 2000.
A continuacin se detallan los aspectos metodolgicos
de la informacin publicada. Cabe sealar que las cifras del
comercio exterior registradas en la balanza de pagos no coinciden
necesariamente con los datos calculados sobre la base de las
cifras del Banco de Datos del Comercio Exterior de Amrica
Latina y el Caribe (BADECEL), pues estas ltimas no fueron
objeto de ajustes por el comercio no registrado o por la existencia
de zonas francas y de bienes para transformacin (industria
maquiladora). Adems, se observan diferencias en la valoracin
de las exportaciones e importaciones de bienes, pues mientras
que en la balanza de pagos estn expresadas en valores FOB,
los datos de las importaciones almacenados en BADECEL estn
en valores CIF, con excepcin de las cifras correspondientes
a Mxico y a la Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela (cuyas
importaciones se registran en valores FOB).5

2.2

The series included in this section contain information


on the balance of payments and foreign trade as well as
the main indicators thereof. In addition, information is
provided on financing and external borrowing. The data
are expressed in current dollars and in indices with 2000
as the base year.
The methodology used to calculate the published
information is described below. It should be noted that
foreign trade figures recorded in the balance of payments
do not necessarily coincide with those based on the figures
obtained from the External Trade Data Bank for Latin
America and the Caribbean (BADECEL), since the latter
are not adjusted for unregistered trade or for the existence
of free zones and goods for in-bond processing (maquila
industry). Moreover, there are differences in the valuation
of exports and imports of goods, since these are expressed
in the balance of payments on an f.o.b. basis, whereas
the import data stored in BADECEL are given on a c.i.f.
basis, with the exception of figures relating to Mexico and
the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (whose imports are
registered f.o.b.).5

!
2.2.1

External sector

!
Balanza de pagos

2.2.1

Balance of payments

La balanza de pagos es un estado estadstico que resume


sistemticamente las transacciones econmicas entre una

The balance of payments is a statistical statement which


systematically sums up the economic transactions between

Esta consideracin se refiere fundamentalmente a las cifras presentadas en


los cuadros de la seccin 2.2.2.

This consideration refers basically to the figures reported in the tables of


section 2.2.2.

376

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

economa y el resto del mundo en un perodo especfico. Las


transacciones que tienen lugar entre residentes y no residentes
incluyen las que se refieren a bienes, servicios y renta, a las
que involucran activos y pasivos financieros con relacin al
resto del mundo y las transacciones unilaterales.
Los conceptos que abarca la balanza de pagos y los
mtodos para alcanzar un cierto grado de homogeneidad
y comparabilidad han ido perfeccionndose gracias a
recomendaciones formuladas en distintas versiones del
manual elaborado por el Fondo Monetario Internacional
(FMI). La delimitacin conceptual de la economa, los
principios bsicos de valoracin y momento de registro, el
tipo de transacciones que pueden considerarse para elaborar
la balanza, la relacin entre la balanza de pagos y el Sistema
de Cuentas Nacionales (SCN) y naturalmente, entre la balanza
de pagos y la posicin de inversin extranjera, son temas
cuyo tratamiento metodolgico merece especial atencin.
En este volumen del Anuario se incluyen los datos de
balanza de pagos, desglosados conforme a los componentes
analticos de la quinta edicin del Manual de balanza de pagos
publicado por el Fondo Monetario Internacional en 1993.

a given economy and the rest of the world over a specific


period. The transactions that take place between residents and
non-residents cover goods, services and income, including
financial assets and liabilities with respect to the rest of the
world and unrequited transfers.
The concepts included in the balance of payments and
the methods for achieving a certain degree of uniformity and
comparability have been refined over time by the recommendations
formulated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in different
versions of its manual. Special attention should be paid to the
methodological treatment of questions such as the conceptual
delimitation of the economy, the basic principles of valuation
and time of registration, the type of transactions that may be
considered for constructing the balance, the relationship between
the balance of payments and the System of National Accounts
(SNA) and, of course, between the balance of payments and the
foreign investment position.
This volume of the Yearbook includes balance of
payments data broken down in accordance with the analytical
components of the fifth edition of the Balance of Payments
Manual published by IMF in 1993.

Clasificacin utilizada en la presentacin analtica de la


quinta edicin del Manual de balanza de pagos

Classification used in the analytical presentation of the the


fifth edition of the IMF Balance of Payments Manual

En la presentacin analtica, los componentes de la balanza


de pagos se clasifican en cinco categoras principales de
datos:

In the analytical presentation, the components of the


balance of payments are grouped under five main types
of accounts:

I. La cuenta corriente, que comprende bienes y servicios,


renta y transferencias corrientes;
II. La cuenta de capital, que se refiere a transferencias
de capital y adquisicin/enajenacin de activos no
financieros no producidos;
III. La cuenta financiera, que se refiere a activos y pasivos
financieros;
IV. La cuenta de errores y omisiones, que compensa toda
sobrestimacin o subestimacin de los componentes
de los grupos anteriores, y
V. La cuenta de reservas y partidas conexas, que se refiere a
los activos de reserva, el uso del crdito y prstamos del
FMI, los pasivos que constituyen reservas de autoridades
extranjeras y al financiamiento excepcional.

I. The current account, which includes goods and services,


income and current transfers;
II. The capital account, which refers to capital transfers and
the acquisition/disposal of non-produced, non-financial
assets;
III. The financial account, which registers financial assets/
liabilities;
IV. The errors and omissions account, which contains
offsets for over- or under- estimates of components of
the above accounts; and
V. The reserves and related items account, which refers to
reserve assets, the use of IMF credit and loans, liabilities
constituting foreign authorities reserves and exceptional
financing.

A efectos analticos, se incorpora una sexta categora


(nmero V en los cuadros) denominada balanza global, que
incluye todos los componentes de la cuenta corriente, cuenta
de capital, cuenta financiera y cuenta de errores y omisiones.
Ese balance es igual a la suma neta, con signo contrario, de
los componentes de la cuenta de reservas y partidas conexas
(nmero VI en los cuadros).
Esta presentacin general refleja el uso comn adoptado
en la mayora de los pases en el transcurso de los aos y
es un importante cambio introducido en la quinta edicin

For analytical purposes, a sixth category (designated as


roman numeral V in the tables) has been established. This
entry, called the global balance, includes all the components of
the current, capital, financial and errors and omissions accounts.
This balance can be measured more easily as the net sum (with
the opposite sign) of the components of the reserves and related
items account (roman numeral VI in the tables).
This arrangement is based on common historical usage in
most countries and on a major change introduced in the fifth
edition of the Balance of Payments Manual, i.e., what was

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

377

del Manual de balanza de pagos. En esta versin, la cuenta


de capital se denomina cuenta de capital y financiera. A
efectos de mantener la uniformidad con el SCN, se hace la
distincin entre transferencias de capital y transferencias
corrientes en las cuentas de la balanza de pagos.

formerly the capital account has been relabeled the capital


and financial account. Reflecting harmonization with the
SNA, this change incorporates that systems distinction
between capital transfers and current transfers in balanceof-payments accounts.

Principales conceptos

Main concepts

Cuenta corriente

Current account

En la cuenta corriente se registran todas las transacciones


en valores econmicos, salvo recursos financieros, que tienen
lugar entre entidades residentes y no residentes; asimismo,
se registran los asientos compensatorios de los valores
econmicos corrientes que se suministren o adquieran sin un
quid pro quo. Concretamente, las clasificaciones principales
son bienes, servicios, renta y transferencias corrientes.

The current account covers all transactions (other than


those of financial items) that involve economic values and
occur between resident and non-resident entities. It also
covers offsets to current economic values provided or
acquired without a quid pro quo. Specifically, the major
classifications are goods and services, income and current
transfers.

Bienes y servicios

Goods and services

Bienes

Goods

Mercancas generales: comprenden la mayora de los bienes


muebles que los residentes exportan a no residentes, o importan
de ellos, dando lugar, salvo algunas excepciones especificadas,
a un traspaso de propiedad (efectivo o imputado).
Bienes para transformacin: comprenden la exportacin
(o importacin, en la economa compiladora) de bienes que
cruzan la frontera para ser transformados en el extranjero y la
reimportacin (o exportacin, en la economa compiladora)
subsiguiente de dichos bienes, valorados en cifras brutas antes
y despus de su transformacin. Esta partida constituye una
excepcin al criterio de traspaso de propiedad.
Reparaciones de bienes: comprenden las reparaciones
de bienes efectuadas para no residentes o recibidas de ellos en
embarcaciones, aeronaves, etc. Si bien el movimiento fsico de
estos bienes es similar al descrito en el prrafo 154 del Manual,
las reparaciones deben valorarse segn el precio (derechos
pagados o recibidos) de las mismas y no segn el valor bruto
de los bienes antes y despus de las reparaciones.
Bienes adquiridos en puerto por medios de transporte:
comprenden todos los bienes (como combustibles, vveres,
pertrechos y suministros) que las empresas residentes/no
residentes de transporte areo, martimo, etc. adquieren en
el extranjero/en la economa compiladora. Esta clasificacin no
cubre los servicios auxiliares prestados (remolque, mantenimiento,
etc.), que se clasifican en la categora transporte.
Oro no monetario: comprenden las exportaciones e
importaciones de todo el oro que no est en poder de las
autoridades como activo de reserva (oro monetario).

General merchandise covers most movable goods that


are exported to, or imported from, non-residents by residents
and that, with a few specified exceptions, undergo actual or
imputed changes in ownership.
Goods for processing covers exports (or imports, in
the compiling economy) of goods crossing the border for
processing abroad and subsequent re-import (or export, in
the compiling economy) of the goods, which are valued on
a gross basis before and after processing. This item is an
exception to the change of ownership principle.

Servicios

Services

Transportes: abarcan la mayora de los servicios


prestados por residentes a no residentes, y viceversa, que
se incluan en las partidas embarques y otros transportes
de la cuarta edicin del Manual. En la quinta edicin se

Transportation covers most of the services performed by


residents for non-residents and vice versa that were included in
shipment and other transportation in the fourth edition of the
Manual. In the fifth edition, however, freight insurance is included

Repairs on goods covers repair activity on goods provided


to or received from non-residents on ships, aircraft, etc.
Although the physical movement of these goods is similar
to that described in paragraph 154 of the Manual, the repairs
are valued at the prices (fees paid or received) of the repairs
rather than at the gross values of the goods before and after
repairs are made.
Goods procured in ports by carriers covers all goods
(such as fuels, provisions, stores and supplies) that resident/
non-resident carriers air, shipping, etc. procure abroad
(in the compiling economy). This classification does not cover
the provision of auxiliary services (towing, maintenance,
etc.), which are covered under transportation.
Non-monetary gold covers exports and imports of all
gold that is not held as a reserve asset (monetary gold) by
the authorities.

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excluye el seguro de fletes, que forma parte de los servicios


de seguros. Transportes incluyen el transporte de carga y de
pasajeros por todos los medios, as como otros servicios de
distribucin y auxiliares, incluido el arrendamiento de equipo
de transporte tripulado, con ciertas excepciones indicadas
en los captulos X, XI y XIII del Manual.

under insurance services rather than under transportation.


Transportation includes freight and passenger transportation by
all modes of transportation and other distributive and auxiliary
services, including rentals of transportation equipment together
with a crew. Certain exceptions are noted in chapters X, XI
and XIII of the Manual.

Viajes: comprenden bienes y servicios incluidos


los relacionados con salud y educacin adquiridos en
una economa por viajeros no residentes (incluidos los
excursionistas) para fines de negocios y para uso personal
durante su estancia (inferior a un ao) en esa economa. En
viajes no se incluyen los servicios de transporte internacional
de pasajeros, que forman parte de transportes. Los estudiantes
y las personas que estn bajo tratamiento mdico se tratan
como viajeros, independientemente de la duracin de su
estancia, en tanto que otros individuos personal militar y
de embajadas y trabajadores no residentes no se consideran
viajeros. No obstante, los gastos incurridos por los trabajadores
no residentes se incluyen en viajes, mientras que los del
personal militar y de embajadas se incluyen en servicios
del gobierno, no incluidos en otra parte (n.i.o.p.).

Travel covers goods and services including those


related to health and education acquired from an economy
by non-resident travelers (including excursionists) for business
purposes and personal use during their visits (of less than one
year) in that economy. Travel excludes international passenger
services, which are included in transportation. Students
and medical patients are treated as travelers, regardless of
their length of stay. Certain other individuals military
and embassy personnel and non-resident workers are not
regarded as travelers. However, expenditures by non-resident
workers are included in travel, while those of military and
embassy personnel are included in government services, not
included elsewhere (n.i.e.).

Otros servicios. En esta categora se incluyen:

Other services. This category includes the following:

Servicios de comunicaciones, que abarcan las transacciones


de comunicaciones entre residentes y no residentes, incluidos
los servicios postales, de mensajera y de telecomunicaciones
(transmisin de sonido, imagen y otra informacin por
diferentes medios, as como el mantenimiento pertinente
proporcionado por residentes a no residentes y viceversa).

Communications services, which covers communications


transactions between residents and non-residents. Such services
comprise postal, courier and telecommunications services
(transmission of sound, images and other information by
various modes and associated maintenance provided by/for
residents by/for non-residents).

Servicios de construccin, que incluyen las obras de


proyectos de construccin e instalacin realizadas, con carcter
temporal, en el extranjero/en la economa compiladora o en
enclaves extraterritoriales por empresas residentes/no residentes y
su personal. En este concepto no se incluyen las obras realizadas
por una filial extranjera de una empresa residente o una oficina
local no constituida en sociedad que sea equivalente, siempre y
cuando satisfaga ciertos criterios a una filial extranjera.

Construction services, which covers construction and


installation project work that is, on a temporary basis, performed
abroad/in the compiling economy or in offshore enclaves by
resident/non-resident enterprises and their personnel. This
does not include work undertaken by a foreign affiliate of
a resident enterprise or by an unincorporated site office
which, if it meets certain criteria, is equivalent to a foreign
affiliate.

Servicios de seguros, que comprenden la contratacin


de seguros de no residentes con aseguradoras residentes
y viceversa, incluidos los seguros de fletes (de bienes
exportados e importados), los servicios correspondientes
a otras clases de seguros directos (de vida y otros) y los
servicios correspondientes a reaseguros.

Insurance services, which covers the provision of


insurance to non-residents by resident insurance enterprises
and vice versa. This item comprises services provided for
freight insurance (on goods exported and imported), services
provided for other types of direct insurance (including life
and non-life) and services provided for reinsurance.

Servicios financieros (salvo los relacionados con


las empresas aseguradoras y las cajas de pensiones), que
abarcan los servicios de intermediacin financiera y los
servicios auxiliares entre residentes y no residentes. Se
incluyen las comisiones y los derechos relacionados con
cartas de crdito, lneas de crdito, arrendamiento financiero,
transacciones en divisas, crdito al consumidor y a las
empresas, corretaje, colocacin y suscripcin de valores,

Financial services (other than those related to insurance


enterprises and pension funds), which covers financial
intermediation services and auxiliary services conducted
between residents and non-residents. This category includes
commissions and fees for letters of credit, lines of credit,
financial leasing services, foreign exchange transactions,
consumer and business credit services, brokerage services,
underwriting services, arrangements for various forms

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

379

instrumentos de coberturas de riesgo de diferentes clases,


etc. En los servicios auxiliares se incluyen los servicios de
operacin y reglamentacin de los mercados financieros,
servicios de custodia de valores, etc.

of hedging instruments, etc. Auxiliary services include


financial-market operational and regulatory services,
security custody services, etc.

Servicios de informtica y de informacin, que abarcan las


transacciones entre residentes y no residentes relacionadas con
el asesoramiento en soporte tcnico (hardware), aplicacin de
soporte lgico (software), servicios de informacin (procesamiento
de datos, bases de datos, agencias noticiosas) y mantenimiento
y reparacin de computadores y equipo conexo.

Computer and information services, which covers


resident/non-resident transactions related to hardware
consultancy, software implementation, information services
(data processing, databases, news agencies) and maintenance
and repair of computers and related equipment.

Regalas y derechos de licencia, que comprenden


ingresos (exportacin) y pagos (importacin) de residentes y
no residentes por: i) el uso autorizado de activos intangibles
no financieros no producidos y derechos de propiedad como
marcas registradas, derechos de autor, patentes, procesos,
tcnicas, diseos, derechos de fabricacin, concesiones, etc.,
y ii) el uso, mediante convenios de licencia, de originales o
prototipos producidos, como manuscritos, pelculas, etc.

Royalties and licence fees, which covers receipts (exports)


and payments (imports) of residents and non-residents for:
(i) the authorized use of intangible non-produced, non-financial
assets and proprietary rights such as trademarks, copyrights,
patents, processes, techniques, designs, manufacturing rights,
franchises, etc., and (ii) the use, through licensing agreements,
of produced originals or prototypes, such as manuscripts,
films, etc.

Otros servicios empresariales prestados por residentes


a no residentes y viceversa, que se refieren a servicios de
compraventa y otros servicios relacionados con el comercio,
servicios de arrendamiento de explotacin y servicios
empresariales, profesionales y tcnicos varios.

Other business services provided by residents to nonresidents and vice versa, which covers merchanting and
other trade-related services; operational leasing services;
and miscellaneous business, professional and technical
services.

Servicios personales, culturales y recreativos, que abarcan

Personal, cultural, and recreational services, which covers

i) servicios audiovisuales y conexos y


ii) otros servicios culturales prestados por residentes a no
residentes y viceversa.

(i) audiovisual and related services, and


(ii) other cultural services provided by residents to nonresidents and vice versa.

En el inciso i) se incluyen servicios relacionados con


la produccin de pelculas cinematogrficas o videocintas,
programas de radio y televisin y grabaciones musicales. Por
ejemplo, los alquileres y honorarios percibidos por artistas,
productores, etc. por sus producciones y por la venta de
derechos de distribucin a los medios de comunicacin. En
el inciso ii) se incluyen otros servicios personales, culturales
y recreativos, como los relacionados con bibliotecas, museos
y otras actividades culturales y deportivas.

Included under (i) are services associated with the


production of motion pictures on film or video tape, radio and
television programmes, and musical recordings. (Examples
of these services are rentals and fees received by actors,
producers, etc., for productions and for distribution rights
sold to the media.) Included under (ii) are other personal,
cultural and recreational services, such as those associated
with libraries, museums and other cultural and sporting
activities.

Servicios de gobierno, n.i.o.p., que incluyen todos


los servicios (como los gastos incurridos por embajadas y
consulados) relacionados con sectores gubernamentales u
organismos internacionales y regionales y no clasificados
en otras partidas.

Government services, n.i.e., which covers all services


(such as expenditures of embassies and consulates)
associated with government sectors or international and
regional organizations which are not classified under
other items.

Renta

Income

Remuneracin de asalariados: abarca los salarios,


sueldos y otras prestaciones en efectivo o en especie, incluidos
los de los trabajadores fronterizos, de temporada y otros no
residentes (por ejemplo, personal local de embajadas).

Compensation of employees covers wages, salaries


and other benefits, in cash or in kind, and includes those of
border, seasonal and other non-resident workers (e.g., local
staff of embassies).

Renta de la inversin: comprende los ingresos y pagos de


la renta derivados, respectivamente, de las tenencias de activos

Investment income covers receipts and payments of


income associated, respectively, with holdings of external

380

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

financieros de residentes frente al exterior y de pasivos frente


a no residentes, que se divide en renta de la inversin directa,
renta de la inversin de cartera y renta de otra inversin. El
componente inversin directa se desglosa en renta procedente
de acciones y otras participaciones de capital (dividendos,
utilidades de sucursales y utilidades reinvertidas) y en renta
procedente de la deuda (intereses); la renta de la inversin de
cartera se desglosa tambin en renta procedente de acciones y
otras participaciones de capital (dividendos) y renta procedente
de la deuda (intereses); en renta de otra inversin se registran
los intereses devengados por otra inversin (prstamos, etc.)
y, en principio, la renta imputada a las unidades familiares
procedente de su participacin neta de capital en las reservas
de los seguros de vida y en las cajas de pensiones.

financial assets by residents and with liabilities to nonresidents. Investment income consists of direct investment
income, portfolio investment income and other investment
income. The direct investment component is broken
down into income on equity (dividends, branch profits
and reinvested earnings) and income on debt (interest);
portfolio investment income is broken down into income
on equity (dividends) and income on debt (interest);
other investment income covers interest earned on other
capital (loans, etc.) and, in principle, imputed income to
households from net equity in life insurance reserves and
in pension funds.

Transferencias corrientes

Current transfers

Las transferencias corrientes se distinguen de las


transferencias de capital, que se incluyen en la cuenta
de capital y financiera para guardar la uniformidad con
el tratamiento de las transferencias que hace el SCN. Las
transferencias son los asientos compensatorios de los traspasos
de propiedad de recursos reales o financieros entre residentes
y no residentes, ya sea en forma voluntaria u obligatoria,
que no entraan un quid pro quo en valor econmico.

Current transfers are distinguished from capital transfers,


which are included in the capital and financial account in
accordance with the SNA treatment of transfers. Transfers
are the offsets to changes, which take place between residents
and non-residents, in ownership of real resources or financial
items and, whether the changes are voluntary or compulsory,
do not involve a quid pro quo in economic value.

En las transferencias corrientes se distinguen las del


gobierno general (por ejemplo, cooperacin internacional
corriente entre diferentes gobiernos, pagos de impuestos
corrientes sobre la renta y el patrimonio, etc.) y otras
transferencias (por ejemplo, remesas de trabajadores, primas
menos cargos por servicio e indemnizaciones de seguros
excepto los de vida). En el captulo XV del Manual se
examina en forma detallada la distincin entre transferencias
corrientes y transferencias de capital.

Current transfers include those of general government


(e.g., current international cooperation between different
Governments, payments of current taxes on income and
wealth, etc.) and other transfers (e.g., workers remittances,
premiums less service charges and claims on nonlife insurance). Chapter XV of the Manual contains a full
discussion of the distinction between current transfers and
capital transfers.

Cuenta de capital

Capital account

Los componentes principales de la cuenta de capital son


las transferencias de capital y la adquisicin/enajenacin
de activos no financieros no producidos. Las transferencias
de capital son aquellas en las que tiene lugar un traspaso de
propiedad de un activo fijo, un traspaso de fondos vinculado
o condicionado a la adquisicin o enajenacin de un activo
fijo, o la condonacin de un pasivo por parte de un acreedor
sin que se reciba a cambio una contrapartida.
Las transferencias de capital se dividen en i) las del
gobierno general (que a su vez se subdividen en condonacin
de deudas y otras) y ii) las de otros sectores, hacindose el
desglose en transferencias de emigrantes, condonacin de
deudas y otras.

The major components of the capital account are capital


transfers and acquisition/disposal of non-produced, nonfinancial assets. Capital transfers consist of those involving
transfers of ownership of fixed assets; transfers of funds
linked to, or conditional upon, acquisition or disposal of
fixed assets; or cancellation, without any counterparts being
received in return, of liabilities by creditors.

Cuenta financiera

Financial account

La clasificacin de los componentes de la cuenta financiera


se basa en los siguientes criterios:

The classification of the components of the financial account


is based on the following criteria:

Capital transfers include two components: (i) general


government, subdivided into debt forgiveness and other,
and (ii) other, subdivided into migrants transfers, debt
forgiveness, and other transfers.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Todos los componentes se clasifican segn la clase de


inversin o hacindose un desglose funcional (inversin
directa, inversin de cartera, otra inversin).
Para la categora inversin directa, se hace la distincin
segn la direccin (en el extranjero o en la economa declarante);
para los componentes acciones y otras participaciones de
capital y otro capital, dentro de esta categora, se hace el
desglose de activos y pasivos.
En inversin de cartera y otra inversin se hace la
distincin habitual entre activos y pasivos.
Cobra particular importancia en inversin de cartera
y otra inversin la distincin por clases de instrumentos
(ttulos de participacin en el capital, ttulos de deuda,
crditos comerciales, prstamos, moneda y depsitos, otros
activos o pasivos). Se incluye en inversin de cartera los
instrumentos tradicionales y nuevos del mercado monetario
y otros instrumentos financieros bsicos y derivados.
En inversin de cartera y otra inversin se hace la
distincin por sectores de acreedores internos, en el caso de
los activos, o por sectores de deudores internos, en el caso
de los pasivos, a efectos de facilitar la vinculacin con las
cuentas de renta, la posicin de inversin internacional, el
SCN y otros sistemas estadsticos.
La distincin tradicional entre activos y pasivos a largo
y a corto plazos, basada en un plazo contractual original de
ms de un ao o de un ao o menos, se efecta solamente
en otra inversin. En los ltimos aos, este desglose ha
perdido importancia para muchas transacciones internas
e internacionales; en consecuencia, tanto en el SCN como
en el Manual se da menos importancia a la diferencia entre
largo y corto plazo que en ediciones anteriores. Sin embargo,
debido a que el vencimiento sigue siendo importante para
fines especficos el anlisis de la deuda externa, por
ejemplo, esta distincin se mantiene en el Manual para
otra inversin.
Inversin directa, categora que refleja el inters duradero
de una entidad residente de una economa (inversionista
directo) en una entidad residente de otra economa (empresa
de inversin directa), abarca todas las transacciones entre
inversionistas directos y empresas de inversin directa. Es
decir, la inversin directa abarca la transaccin inicial entre
las dos partes y todas las transacciones subsiguientes que
tienen lugar entre ellas y entre empresas filiales, constituidas
o no en sociedad. Las transacciones de inversin directa (en
el extranjero y en la economa declarante) se subclasifican en
acciones y otras participaciones de capital, utilidades reinvertidas
y otro capital (transacciones entre empresas afiliadas). En
el caso de las acciones y otras participaciones de capital y
de otro capital, se hace la distincin entre activos y pasivos
frente a empresas filiales y frente a inversionistas directos. Las
transacciones entre bancos filiales y entre otros intermediarios
financieros filiales se limitan al capital en acciones y al que
est relacionado con la deuda permanente.

381

All components are classified according to type of


investment or by functional breakdown (direct investment,
portfolio investment, other investment).
For the category of direct investment, there are directional
distinctions (abroad or in the reporting economy) and, for
the equity capital and other capital components within this
category, asset/liability distinctions.
For the categories of portfolio investment and other
investment, the customary asset/liability distinctions are made.
Particularly significant for portfolio investment and other
investment is the distinction by type of instrument (equity or
debt securities, trade credits, loans, currency and deposits,
other assets or liabilities). Traditional and new money market
and other financial instruments and derivatives are included
in portfolio investment.
For portfolio investment and other investment, there
are distinctions by sector of the domestic creditor for assets
and by sector of the domestic debtor for liabilities. These
distinctions serve to facilitate links with the income accounts,
the international investment position, the SNA and other
statistical systems.
The traditional distinction between long- and short-term
assets and liabilities, which is based on original contractual
maturity of more than one year or one year or less, applies
only to other investment. In recent years, the significance of
this distinction has clearly diminished for many domestic
and international transactions. Consequently, the long- and
short-term distinction is accorded less importance in the
SNA and in the Manual than in previous editions. However,
because the maturity factor remains important for specific
purposes analysis of external debt, for example it is
retained in the Manual for other investment.
Direct investment, which reflects the lasting interest
of a resident entity in one economy (direct investor) in
an entity resident in another economy (direct investment
enterprise), covers all transactions between direct investors
and direct investment enterprises. Thus, direct investment
covers the initial transaction between the two and all
subsequent transactions between them and among affiliated
enterprises, both incorporated and unincorporated. Direct
investment transactions (abroad and in the reporting
economy) are subclassified into equity capital, reinvested
earnings and other capital (inter-company transactions).
For equity capital and other capital, a distinction is made
between claims on and liabilities to affiliated enterprises
and to direct investors. Transactions between affiliated
banks and between other affiliated financial intermediaries
are limited to equity and permanent debt capital.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Inversin de cartera comprende las transacciones en


ttulos de participacin en el capital y ttulos de deuda. Los
ttulos de deuda estn subdivididos en bonos y pagars,
instrumentos del mercado monetario e instrumentos financieros
derivados (las opciones, por ejemplo), siempre que estos
ltimos generen activos y pasivos financieros. Se incluyen,
asimismo, varios instrumentos financieros nuevos en las
clasificaciones de instrumentos (se excluyen las transacciones
clasificadas como inversin directa y activos de reserva).
Otra inversin incluye crditos comerciales a corto y
largo plazo; prstamos, moneda y depsitos (transferibles
y otros, como depsitos de ahorro y a plazo, acciones de
asociaciones de ahorro y prstamo, acciones de cooperativas
de crdito, etc.); otras cuentas por cobrar y por pagar (se
excluyen las transacciones clasificadas como inversin
directa y los pasivos que constituyen reservas de actividades
extranjeras).

Portfolio investment covers transactions in equity


securities and debt securities; the latter are subdivided
into bonds and notes, money market instruments and
financial derivatives (such as options) when the derivatives
generate financial claims and liabilities. Various new
financial instruments are covered under appropriate
instrument classifications (transactions covered under
direct investment and reserve assets are excluded).

Errores y omisiones netos

Net errors and omissions

Al aplicar los criterios recomendados en el Manual, se


obtiene un conjunto coherente de asientos con signo positivo
y negativo cuyo total neto es tericamente igual a cero. En la
prctica, sin embargo, una vez sumados todos los asientos,
la balanza de pagos casi siempre arroja un crdito neto o un
dbito neto. Este saldo se debe a errores y omisiones en la
compilacin de las estadsticas, algunos de los cuales pueden
tener relacin con recomendaciones para una aproximacin
prctica a los criterios establecidos.
Por regla general, en el estado de balanza de pagos se
presenta una partida separada de errores y omisiones netos,
que algunos compiladores denominan partida equilibradora o
discrepancia estadstica, para compensar toda sobrestimacin
o subestimacin de los componentes registrados. As, si el
saldo de estos componentes refleja un crdito, la partida de
errores y omisiones netos aparece como un dbito de igual
valor, y viceversa.
Como algunos de los errores y omisiones que se
producen al compilar los datos suelen compensarse entre
s, la magnitud de la partida residual no es necesariamente
un indicio de la exactitud global del estado. Aun as, cuando
el residuo neto es grande, es difcil interpretar un estado.

Application of the principles recommended in the Manual


should result in a consistent body of positive and negative
entries with a net (conceptual) total of zero. In practice,
however, when all actual entries are totalled, the resulting
balance will almost inevitably show a net credit or a net
debit. That balance is the result of errors and omissions
in the compilation of statements. Some of the errors and
omissions may be related to recommendations for practical
approximation to principles.
In balance-of-payments statements, the standard
practice is to show a separate item for net errors and
omissions. Labeled by some compilers as a balancing item
or statistical discrepancy, this item is intended as an offset
to the overstatement or understatement of the recorded
components. Thus, if the balance of those components is a
credit, the item for net errors and omissions will be shown
as a debit of equal value, and vice versa.
Usually, some of the errors and omissions that occur
in the course of compilation offset one another. Therefore,
the size of the residual item does not necessarily provide
any indication of the overall accuracy of the statement.
Nonetheless, interpretation of the statement is hampered by
a large net residual.

Reservas y partidas conexas

Reserves and related items

Las Reservas y partidas conexas incluyen los activos de


reserva, el uso del crdito y los prstamos del FMI y el
financiamiento excepcional.
Los Activos de reserva comprenden las transacciones de
aquellos activos que las autoridades monetarias de una economa
consideran disponibles para atender necesidades de financiamiento
de la balanza de pagos y, en algunos casos, otras necesidades.
Tal disponibilidad, en principio, no guarda estrecha relacin
con criterios formales tales como los de propiedad o moneda

Reserves and related items include reserve assets, use


of Fund credit, loans from the Fund, and exceptional
financing.
Reserve assets cover transactions in those assets which
the monetary authorities of an economy consider to be
available for use in meeting balance of payments and, in
some instances, other needs. Such availability is not linked,
in principle, to formal criteria such as ownership or currency
of denomination. The items covered are monetary gold,

Other investment covers short- and long-term trade


credits, loans; currency and deposits (transferable and other
such as savings and term deposits, savings and loan shares,
shares in credit unions, etc.); and other accounts receivable
and payable. Transactions covered under direct investment
and liabilities constituting foreign authorities reserves are
excluded.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

383

de denominacin. Esta categora se divide en oro monetario,


DEG, posicin de reserva en el FMI, activos en divisas (moneda,
depsitos y valores) y otros activos.

SDRs, reserve position in the Fund, foreign exchange assets


(currency, deposits and securities) and other claims.

Oro monetario: comprende las variaciones netas en las


reservas de oro de la autoridad monetaria central.

Monetary gold covers net variations in the gold reserves


of the central monetary authority.

Derechos especiales de giro (DEG): comprenden las


variaciones netas en las tenencias de derechos especiales
de giro.

Special drawing rights (SDRs) covers net variations in


holdings of special drawing rights.

Posicin de reserva en el FMI: es la variacin positiva


del total de las compras que el pas puede efectuar en el
tramo de reserva ms toda deuda del FMI contrada en virtud
de un convenio de prstamo cuyo reembolso puede obtener
fcilmente el pas miembro.

Reserve position in the Fund is the positive variation in


total reserve tranche purchases that a member may draw upon
plus any indebtedness of the Fund under loan agreements
that are readily repayable to the member.

Activos en divisas: comprenden los activos clasificados


en el rubro divisas de la serie de datos sobre liquidez
internacional publicada por el FMI en la publicacin titulada
Estadsticas financieras internacionales.

Foreign exchange assets covers claims that are shown as


the foreign exchange component of the series for international
liquidity published by the Fund in International Financial
Statistics.

Otros activos: incluye todos los dems activos que


forman la categora de activos de reserva.

Other claims includes all claims not included in the


above headings which constitute reserve assets.

La cobertura e identificacin de los componentes de los


activos de reserva estn relacionadas con un concepto analtico;
son en parte resultado de una decisin razonada y no siempre se
prestan a la aplicacin de criterios objetivos y formales ni a
clasificaciones bien delimitadas respecto de la condicionalidad
y otras consideraciones. A diferencia de la cuarta edicin del
Manual, en la quinta edicin se excluyen las variaciones de
valoracin de los activos de reserva y sus contrapartidas.
Tambin se excluyen la asignacin y cancelacin de DEG,
la monetizacin y desmonetizacin del oro y los asientos de
contrapartida. Estas variaciones, que no constituyen transacciones,
figuran en la posicin de inversin internacional.

The coverage and identification of reserve asset


components are linked to an analytical concept, are in part
judgmental, and are not always amenable to the application of
objective, formal criteria or clear rankings as to conditionality
or other considerations. In contrast to the treatment in the
fourth edition of the Manual, valuation changes in reserve
assets are excluded, along with counterparts to such changes,
in the fifth edition. Also excluded are the allocation/
cancellation of SDRs, the monetization/demonetization
of gold, and counterpart entries. These changes, which do
not constitute transactions, are reflected in the international
investment position.

Uso del crdito y prstamos del FMI: incluye las compras


y recompras en los tramos de crdito de la cuenta de recursos
generales del FMI, y los emprstitos netos en el marco del
servicio de ajuste estructural (SAE), el servicio reforzado
de ajuste estructural (SRAE) y el fondo fiduciario.
El uso de los recursos del FMI est sujeto al principio
relativo a la necesidad, el cual conforme al Convenio
Constitutivo del FMI est vinculado a la posicin de
la balanza de pagos de un pas miembro, a su posicin de
reserva o a la evolucin de sus reservas. Para determinar la
necesidad, se debe hacer una clara distincin entre:

Use of Fund credit and loans from the Fund includes


purchases and re-purchases of credit tranches in the Funds
General Resources Account and net credits within the framework
of the Structural Adjustment Facility (SAF), the Enhanced
Structural Adjustment Facility (ESAF) and the Trust Fund.
The use of IMF resources is subject to a conceptual
requirement of need, which in accordance with the Articles
of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund is linked
to a member countrys balance-of-payments position, its
reserve position or changes in its reserves. The determination
of need requires that a clear distinction be drawn between:

i) las transacciones que figuran por encima de la lnea y


que se consideran autnomas o que tienen su propia
razn de ser y que de esa manera provocan o dan como
resultado un dficit o supervit de pagos global, y
ii) las que aparecen por debajo de la lnea, consideradas
acomodaticias o que financian dicho dficit o supervit.
Aunque esa distincin entre grupos de transacciones

(i) above-the-line transactions that are considered to be


autonomous or to have been undertaken for their own
sake and thus give rise to an overall payments deficit
or surplus, and
(ii) below-the-line items considered to be accommodating
or financing the deficit or surplus. While such a
distinction between groups of transactions involves a

384

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

entraa juicios subjetivos, presenta una medida del


dficit o del supervit e indica las necesidades de
financiamiento y/o los ajustes de poltica requeridos
para corregir el desequilibrio.

degree of judgment, it nonetheless presents a measure


of the deficit or surplus and indicates financing needs
and/or policy adjustments required to correct the
imbalance.

Financiamiento excepcional: se refiere a las transacciones


efectuadas por las autoridades para financiar necesidades
de balanza de pagos e incluye la obtencin de recursos en
prstamos del exterior, los atrasos de pagos y la condonacin
de deudas.
El concepto de financiamiento excepcional y su trato
contable en la balanza de pagos ha evolucionado desde
la publicacin de la cuarta edicin del Manual, cobrando
en los ltimos aos cada vez ms importancia para las
operaciones, las estadsticas y los pases miembros del FMI.
Como alternativa o en combinacin con la utilizacin de
los activos de reserva y el uso del crdito y prstamos del
FMI, el financiamiento excepcional denota cualquier otro
mecanismo empleado por las autoridades (u otros sectores
inducidos por las autoridades) de una economa para financiar
las necesidades de balanza de pagos.

Exceptional financing refers to transactions undertaken by


the authorities for balance-of-payments reasons and includes
the procurement of resources in the form of external loans,
payments arrears and debt forgiveness.

!
2.2.2

The concept of exceptional financing and the related


balance-of-payments accounting treatment have evolved since
the fourth edition of the Manual was published and have
assumed increased importance for IMF operations, statistics
and member countries in recent years. As an alternative to,
or in conjunction with, the use of reserve assets, and of
Fund credit and loans, exceptional financing denotes any
other arrangements made by authorities (or by other sectors
fostered by authorities) of an economy to cover balance-ofpayments requirements.

!
Comercio exterior de bienes y
servicios

En esta seccin, dedicada a las estadsticas del sector externo, se


presentan las cifras del comercio exterior de bienes y servicios.
En relacin con el comercio de bienes, los datos se compilaron
sobre la base de las estadsticas oficiales del comercio exterior
de los respectivos pases registrados en el Banco de Datos del
Comercio Exterior de Amrica Latina y el Caribe (BADECEL).
Los datos de las exportaciones de bienes estn en valores
FOB, mientras que los de las importaciones de bienes estn
en valores CIF, con excepcin de las cifras correspondientes
a Mxico y a la Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela (cuyas
importaciones se registran en valores FOB).
El total correspondiente al conjunto de la regin
(excluidos Cuba y Hait, sobre los cuales no se dispone de
informacin), se calcul agrupando los datos por pases.
Los valores de las exportaciones e importaciones totales
al mundo estn expresados en valor FOB e incluyen algunas
correcciones como se menciona al inicio de esta seccin, por
lo que los totales no siempre coinciden con los extrados del
BADECEL.
Las cifras del comercio de servicios se desagregan segn
las principales categoras del quinto manual de Balanza de
Pagos del Fondo Monetario Internacional, esto es transporte,
viajes y otros servicios.

2.2.2

External trade of goods and


services

This section on external sector statistics presents the figures


relating to external trade of goods and services. In relation
to trade in goods, the data were compiled on the basis of
official foreign trade statistics of the relevant countries listed
in the External Trade Data Bank for Latin America and the
Caribbean (BADECEL). The data on the export of goods are
given on an f.o.b. basis, while imports of goods are quoted
on a c.i.f. basis, with the exception of the figures for Mexico
and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (whose imports
are recorded f.o.b.).
The total for the region as a whole (excluding Cuba and
Haiti, for which no information is available) was obtained
by grouping data by countries.
Total values for worldwide exports and imports are
expressed on an f.o.b. basis and include some adjustments
as noted at the beginning of this section, which accounts for
the fact that the totals do not always match those taken from
BADECEL.
The figures of trade in services are broken down in
accordance with the main categories contained in the fifth
edition of the IMF Balance of Payments Manual, i.e., transport,
travel and other services.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

385

Clasificacin de las exportaciones e importaciones


de bienes

Classification of exports and imports of goods

Exportaciones de productos primarios y manufacturados

Exports of primary products and manufactures

Los datos que se presentan en esta seccin del Anuario se


compilaron sobre la base de las estadsticas oficiales del
comercio exterior de los respectivos pases registrados en el
Banco de Datos del Comercio Exterior de Amrica Latina
y el Caribe (BADECEL).
El criterio adoptado para clasificar tanto los productos
primarios como los manufacturados corresponde al que
utiliza la Divisin de Estadstica de las Naciones Unidas
para presentar los datos del comercio exterior mundial por
regiones econmicas. Para ello se agrupan las secciones de
la CUCI modificada de la manera siguiente:

The data given in this section of the Yearbook were compiled


on the basis of official foreign trade statistics of the respective
countries registered in the Foreign Trade Data Bank for Latin
America and the Caribbean (BADECEL).

A.

Productos primarios

A.

Comprende el total de las secciones:

This group includes all the products in the following


sections:
0. Food and live animals chiefly for food
1. Beverages and tobacco
2. Crude materials, non-edible, except fuels

0. Productos alimenticios y animales vivos


1. Bebidas y tabaco
2. Materiales crudos no comestibles, excepto los
combustibles
3. Combustibles y lubricantes, minerales y productos
conexos
4. Aceites, grasas y ceras de origen animal y vegetal
9. Mercancas y operaciones no clasificadas en otro rubro
de la CUCI.
Se incluye adems el captulo 68 denominado metales
no ferrosos.
B.

The criterion adopted for classifying both primary


products and manufactured goods is that used by the United
Nations Statistical Division in presenting world foreign trade
data by economic regions. For this purpose, the sections of
the SITC, Revised, are grouped as follows:
Primary products

3. Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials


4. Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes
9. Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere
in the SITC.
Division 68 non-ferrous metals is also included.

Productos manufacturados

B.

Comprende el total de las secciones:


5. Productos qumicos y conexos, n.e.p.
6. Artculos manufacturados, clasificados principalmente segn
el material (excluido el captulo 68: metales no ferrosos)
7. Maquinaria y equipo de transporte
8. Artculos manufacturados diversos.

This group includes all the products in the following


sections:
5. Chemicals and related products, n.e.c.
6. Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
(excluding division 68: non-ferrous metals)
7. Machinery and transport equipment
8. Miscellaneous manufactured articles.

Las importaciones de bienes se presentan segn las


tres clases bsicas del Sistema de Cuentas Nacionales
(SCN). El criterio para definir esta clasificacin se basa en la
reestructuracin parcial de las 19 categoras de las Grandes
Categoras Econmicas (GCE) de las Naciones Unidas.6 As,
se obtienen totales aproximados de los bienes de capital, los
bienes intermedios y los bienes de consumo. Por otra parte,
dada la importancia que tienen en el comercio internacional

Imports of goods are presented according to the three


basic classes used in the System of National Accounts (SNA).
The approach used in defining this classification was based
on a partial reorganization of the 19 categories of the United
Nations Classification by Broad Economic Categories.6
On this basis, approximate totals have been obtained for
capital goods, intermediate goods and consumer goods. In
view of the important role in international trade played by

Naciones Unidas, Clasificacin por Grandes Categoras Econmicas, serie


M, N 53, Nueva York, 1971.

Manufactured goods

United Nations, Classification by Broad Economic Categories, Series M,


No. 53, New York, 1971.

386

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

se presentan separadamente los carburantes para motores


(categora 321*) y los vehculos automotores de pasajeros
(categora 51*), Se excluye la gran categora 7, Bienes no
especificados en otra partida, por no ser considerada en ninguna
de las tres clases bsicas que se definen a continuacin:

motor spirit (category 321*) and passenger motor cars


(category 51*), these categories are presented separately.
Broad category 7, Goods not elsewhere specified, is not
included since it is not covered by any of the three basic
SNA categories, which are defined as follows:

1.

1.

2.

Bienes de capital
Suma de categoras:

Sum of categories:

41* Bienes de capital (excepto el equipo de


transporte)
521* Material de transporte, industrial.

41* Machinery and other capital equipment (except


transport)
521* Transport equipment, industrial.

Bienes intermedios

2.

Suma de categoras:
121* Alimentos y bebidas, elaborados, destinados
principalmente a la industria
111* Alimentos y bebidas, bsicos, destinados
principalmente a la industria
2* Suministros industriales no especificados en otra
partida
31* Combustibles y lubricantes, bsicos
322* Combustibles y lubricantes, elaborados (excluidos
los carburantes)
42* Piezas y accesorios para maquinaria y otro equipo
de capital (excepto el equipo de transporte)
53* Piezas y accesorios para equipo de transporte.
3.

Capital goods

Bienes de consumo

Intermediate goods
Sum of categories:
121* Food and beverages, processed, mainly for
industry
111* Food and beverages, primary, mainly for
industry
2* Industrial supplies not elsewhere specified
31* Fuels and lubricants, primary
322* Fuels and lubricants, processed (other than motor
spirit)
42* Parts and accessories for machinery and other
capital equipment (except transport)
53* Parts and accessories for transport equipment.

3.

Suma de categoras:
112* Alimentos y bebidas, bsicos, destinados
principalmente al consumo en los hogares
122* Alimentos y bebidas, elaborados, destinados
principalmente al consumo en los hogares
522* Material de transporte no industrial
6* Artculos de consumo no especificados en otra
partida.

Consumer goods
Sum of categories:
112* Food and beverages, primary, mainly for household
consumption
122* Food and beverages, processed, mainly for
household consumption
522* Transport equipment, non- industrial
6* Consumer goods not elsewhere specified.

En cuanto a las exportaciones, adems de la presentacin


tradicional en que se consideran dos grandes grupos,
definidos segn la CUCI como productos primarios y
productos manufacturados, se ha incluido informacin segn
la Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme de todas
las actividades econmicas (CIIU, Rev. 2). Estas estadsticas
tienen por objeto ilustrar las transacciones comerciales de
acuerdo con las tres grandes divisiones (1 dgito) de la CIIU,
Rev. 2, vinculadas con los bienes transportables, que son:
Gran divisin 1. Agricultura, caza, silvicultura y pesca; Gran
divisin 2. Explotacin de minas y canteras, y Gran divisin
3. Industrias manufactureras.

In the case of exports, in addition to their presentation


in the traditional format, which distinguishes between two
broad groups defined, on the basis of the SITC, as primary
products and manufactured products, data organized on the
basis of the International Standard Industrial Classification of
All Economic Activities (ISIC, Rev. 2) have also been included.
These statistics are intended to provide information about
commercial transactions in terms of the three ISIC, Rev. 2,
major divisions (one digit) relating to transportable goods,
which are: Major Division 1. Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry
and Fishing; Major Division 2. Mining and Quarrying; and

Las referencias a la clasificacin en GCE se sealan con un asterisco para


evitar el riesgo de confusin con las secciones, captulos y grupos numerados
de la CUCI, modificada.

References to the Classification by Broad Economic Categories are marked


with an asterisk to eliminate the risk of confusion with the numbered
sections, divisions and groups of SITC, Revised.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Las grandes divisiones 1 y 2 figuran individualmente


como un todo. En cambio, en el caso de la gran divisin 3,
se ha preferido presentar estadsticas que reflejen en forma
ms especfica la clase de actividad econmica que genera
los bienes; en consecuencia, se han creado cuatro categoras
agregndose las siguientes agrupaciones (3 dgitos):
Industria de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco
311-312 Fabricacin de productos alimenticios, excepto
bebidas
313 Industria de bebidas
314 Industria del tabaco.
Otras industrias, principalmente de bienes de
consumo no duraderos
321 Fabricacin de textiles
322 Fabricacin de prendas de vestir, excepto calzado
323 Industria del cuero y productos de cuero, y
sucedneos de cuero y pieles, excepto el calzado
y otras prendas de vestir
324 Fabricacin de calzado, excepto el de caucho
vulcanizado o moldeado o de plstico
332 Fabricacin de muebles y accesorios, excepto los
que son principalmente metlicos
342 Imprentas, editoriales e industrias conexas
390 Otras industrias manufactureras.
Industrias, principalmente de bienes intermedios
331 Industria de la madera y productos de madera y
de corcho, excepto muebles
341 Fabricacin de papel y productos de papel
351 Fabricacin de sustancias qumicas industriales
352 Fabricacin de otros productos qumicos
353 Refineras de petrleo
354 Fabricacin de productos diversos derivados del
petrleo y del carbn
355 Fabricacin de productos de caucho
356 Fabricacin de productos de plstico, n.e.p.
361 Fabricacin de objetos de barro, loza y porcelana
362 Fabricacin de vidrio y productos de vidrio
369 Fabricacin de otros productos minerales no
metlicos
371 Industrias bsicas de hierro y acero
372 Industrias bsicas de metales no ferrosos.
Industrias, metalmecnicas
381 Fabricacin de productos metlicos, exceptuando
maquinaria y equipo
382 Construccin de maquinaria, exceptuando la
elctrica
383 Construccin de maquinaria, aparatos, accesorios
y suministros elctricos
384 Construccin de material de transporte

387

Major Division 3. Manufacturing.


Major Divisions 1 and 2 each appear as one unit. In
the case of Major Division 3, however, it has been deemed
appropriate to present statistics which provide a more specific
indication of the class of economic activity that generates the
goods; thus, four categories have been created by aggregating
the following groups (three digits):
Manufacture of food, beverages and tobacco
311-312 Food manufacturing, except beverages
313 Beverage industries
314 Tobacco manufactures.
Other manufacturing, mainly of non-durable consumer
goods
321 Manufacture of textiles
322 Manufacturing of wearing apparel, except footwear
323 Manufacture of leather and products of leather,
leather substitutes and fur, except footwear and
wearing apparel
324 Manufacture of footwear, except vulcanized or
moulded rubber or plastic footwear
332 Manufacture of furniture and fixtures, except
primarily of metal
342 Printing, publishing and allied industries
390 Other manufacturing industries.
Manufacturing, mainly of intermediate goods
331 Manufacture of wood and wood and cork products,
except furniture
341 Manufacture of paper and paper products
351 Manufacture of industrial chemicals
352 Manufacture of other chemical products
353 Petroleum refineries
354 Manufacture of miscellaneous products of petroleum
and coal
355 Manufacture of rubber products
356 Manufacture of plastic products, n.e.c.
361 Manufacture of pottery, china and earthenware
362 Manufacture of glass and glass products
369 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral
products
371 Iron and steel basic industries
372 Non-ferrous metal basic industries.
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, machinery
and equipment
381 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except
machinery and equipment
382 Manufacture of machinery except electrical
383 Manufacture of electrical machinery, apparatus,
appliances and supplies

388

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

385 Fabricacin de equipo profesional y cientfico,


instrumentos de medida y de control n.e.p.,
y aparatos fotogrficos e instrumentos de
ptica.

384 Manufacture of transport equipment


385 Manufacture of professional and scientific, and
measuring and controlling equipment, n.e.c. and
of photographic and optical goods.

Cabe sealar que la cobertura de la informacin que se


presenta segn la CIIU, Rev. 2 acerca de Barbados, Belice,
Dominica, Jamaica, Panam y Trinidad y Tabago no es completa,
debido a que estos pases no disponen en algunos casos de datos
los suficientemente desagregados segn la CUCI, lo que impide
establecer una adecuada correlacin con la CIIU, Rev. 2.
De este modo, por una parte se ha procurado introducir una
clasificacin universal, apta para el anlisis econmico desde
el punto de vista del uso que se da a los bienes importados
y por otra, brindar informacin bsica para examinar la
evolucin de la estructura de las exportaciones de bienes
segn el origen de la actividad que los genera, fenmeno
que en buena medida refleja el progreso tecnolgico de
un pas.
Adems, para dar una concepcin ms amplia de los
principales productos de exportacin de cada pas, se han
seleccionado los diez ms importantes segn la magnitud
de su valor. Estos pueden ser variables de un ao a otro, en
la medida que se produzcan importantes cambios en los
volmenes y en los precios relativos de las exportaciones o
que aparezcan nuevos productos exportables que desplacen
a los seleccionados anteriormente.

For Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Jamaica, Panama


and Trinidad and Tobago, the coverage of the information
presented according to ISIC, Rev. 2 is incomplete
because not all of the data for these countries are sufficiently
disaggregated according to SITC, and therefore cannot be
properly correlated with ISIC, Rev. 2.
By this means, an attempt has been made, on the one
hand, to introduce a universal system of classification geared
to the purposes of economic analysis from the standpoint of
the use to which merchandise imports are put and, on the
other hand, to provide basic information for use in examining
trends in the structure of merchandise exports in terms of
the activity that produces them, which to a large extent
reflects the technological progress made in a country.
In addition, in order to provide a broader picture
of the main exports of each country, the 10 exports
which were most important in terms of value have been
selected. These may vary from year to year as major
changes occur in export volumes and relative prices or
as new exportable products overshadow those selected
previously.

!
2.2.3

Indicadores del sector externo

Los ndices del comercio exterior con base 2000 cubren los
bienes y los servicios y son el resultado del trabajo efectuado
en la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas
en 2005 con motivo del cambio de ao base de las series
estadsticas que publica la CEPAL.
ndices del comercio de bienes
En el caso de las exportaciones e importaciones de bienes se
calcularon los ndices de valor (IVX, IVM), volumen (IQX,
IQM) y valor unitario (IVUX, IVUM).
La informacin utilizada proviene del Banco de Datos
del Comercio Exterior de Amrica Latina y el Caribe,
de fuentes nacionales (bancos centrales o institutos de
estadstica) y de fuentes internacionales como es el caso de
organizaciones especializadas y organismos internacionales
(UNSD, UNCTAD, Fondo Monetario Internacional, Banco
Mundial, OPEP).

!
2.2.3

External sector indicators

External trade indices with 2000 as the base year cover goods
and services and are the result of calculations produced in
2005 by the Statistics and Economic Projections Division
to reflect the change in the base year used in the statistical
series published by ECLAC.
Indices of trade in goods
In the case of exports and imports of goods, the value indices
(VIX, VIM), volume indices (QIX, QIM) and unit value
indices (XUVI, MUVI) were calculated.
The information used was taken from the External
Trade Data Bank for Latin America and the Caribbean
(BADECEL), national sources (central banks or statistical
institutes) and international sources, such as specialized
agencies and international bodies (United Nations Statistical
Division, UNCTAD, IMF, World Bank and the Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)).

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

389

ndices de valor

Value indices

Los ndices de valor se calcularon a partir de las series expresadas


en dlares corrientes de las exportaciones e importaciones de
bienes registradas en la balanza de pagos.
Xt
Mt
IVX = 100 *
IVM = 100 *
Xo
Mo

Value indices were based on the series expressed in current


dollars of exports and imports of goods recorded in the
balance of payments.
Xt
Mt
VIX = 100 *
VIM = 100 *
Xo
Mo

donde X y M son respectivamente las exportaciones


y las importaciones de bienes, t el ao corriente y o el
ao base (al efecto, 2000).

where X and M represent exports and imports of goods,


respectively, t represents the current year and o, the base
year (in this instance, 2000).

ndices de valor unitario

Unit value indices

Los ndices de valor unitario se calcularon a partir de la


informacin registrada en BADECEL y, en casos particulares,
de fuentes nacionales; son ndices tipo Paasche, esto es:

The unit value indices were based on information recorded


in BADECEL and, in particular cases, on national sources;
they are Paasche-type indices, that is:

IVUX = 100 *

Pxt*Qxt
Pxo*Qxt

IVUM = 100 *

Pmt*Qmt
Pmo*Qmt

XUVIX = 100 *

Pxt*Qxt
Pxo*Qxt

MUVI = 100 *

Pmt*Qmt
Pmo*Qmt

donde Pxt y Pmt son los precios en el perodo t de las canastas


de exportacin e importacin, respectivamente; Qxt y Qmt
son los volmenes exportados e importados en el perodo t.
Se construyeron muestras de bienes exportados e importados
para los perodos 1970-1989 y 1990-2004 con ao base 1980 y
2000, respectivamente, con el propsito de reflejar los cambios
en la estructura de comercio a travs del tiempo.
En el proceso se presentaron casos en los que la
informacin de BADECEL tuvo que complementarse con
informacin adicional pues en algunos pases una parte
considerable de comercio no se registra ni contabiliza en los
registros administrativos ya sea por la existencia de zonas
francas, por el comercio de maquila o por el contrabando.
Por otra parte, existen partidas significativas en el volumen
de comercio de algunos pases para los que no se cuenta
con informacin sobre su volumen por lo que se utilizaron
precios internacionales representativos.

where Pxt and Pmt are the prices in period t of the export
and import baskets, respectively, and Qxt and Qmt are the
volumes exported and imported during period t.
Samples of goods exported and imported were constructed
for the periods 1970-1989 and 1990-2004 with base year
1980 and 2000, respectively, in order to reflect the changes
in trade structure over time.
In the process, cases arose in which the data from
BADECEL had to be supplemented with additional information,
as in some countries a substantial proportion of trade is not
recorded and accounted for in the administrative registers,
either because of the existence of free zones or maquila trade,
or as a result of smuggling. Moreover, some countries lack
data on the volume of trade in significant items, for which
proxy international prices are used.

ndices de volumen

Volume indices

Los ndices de volumen (IQ) se obtienen deflactando las series


en valores corrientes por los ndices de valor unitario.

Volume indices (QI) are obtained by deflating the series in


current values with the unit value indices.

Xt/IVUXt
IQX = 100*

Xo/IVUXo

Mt/IVUMt
IQM = 100*

Mo/IVUMo

QIX = 100*

Xt/XUVIt
Xo/XUVIo

QIM = 100*

Mt/MUVIt
Mo/MUVIo

ndices deflactores de servicios

Deflator indices for services

La desagregacin de los servicios en precio y cantidad es una


tarea compleja pues generalmente no se dispone de datos que
permitan calcular estos ndices. Sin embargo, dado el inters
que reviste este tipo de anlisis, en la CEPAL se calculan
deflactores para el comercio internacional de servicios.

It is difficult to disaggregate services into price and quantity,


since data for calculating such indices are not usually
available. Nevertheless, in view of the interest in this type
of analysis within ECLAC, deflators have been calculated
for the international trade in services.

390

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Los ndices de valor unitario de servicios calculados


por la CEPAL tienen como ao base el 2000 y se desagregan
segn el esquema analtico de la quinta edicin del Manual
de balanza de pagos del Fondo Monetario Internacional en
transporte, viajes y otros servicios. Esto plantea la aplicacin de
una metodologa particular segn la naturaleza del servicio.

Unit value indices for services calculated by ECLAC


use 2000 as the base year and are broken down, in line with
the analytical method set out in the fifth edition of the IMF
Balance of Payments Manual, into transport, travel and
other services. This calls for the application of a particular
methodology, depending on the nature of the service.

Transporte

Transport

En el caso del transporte, se utilizan varias fuentes de


informacin desagregando en transporte martimo, areo y otros.
En el caso del transporte martimo se utiliza la informacin
de fletes publicada en el Review of Maritime Transport de
la UNCTAD, donde adems se distinguen las tarifas por
tipo de flete (liner, charter o tanker). Se aplican los ndices
de precios segn el tipo de bienes comercializados por cada
pas, distinguiendo entre productos bsicos, manufacturados
y petrleo. En el caso del transporte areo, se utilizan ndices
de precios publicados por la Organizacin de Aviacin Civil
Internacional (OACI) e ndices de pasajes areos publicados
por el Departamento de Comercio de Estados Unidos.

In the case of transport, various sources of information are


used and the data broken down into maritime, air and other
transport. In the case of maritime transport, the freight
information used is taken from the UNCTAD Review of
Maritime Transport, which also distinguishes between rates
per type of freight arrangement (liner, charter or tanker). The
price indices used depend on the type of goods marketed
by each country, with distinctions between commodities,
manufactured goods and oil. In the case of air transport,
price indices published by the International Civil Aviation
Organization and air passage indices published by the United
States Department of Commerce are used.

Viajes

Travel

El valor que se registra en los crditos de viajes fue


deflactado por un ndice que incorpora la inflacin interna
y la variacin del tipo de cambio nominal de los pases. El
valor registrado en dbitos de viajes fue deflactado por un
ndice que comprende la inflacin y la variacin del tipo de
cambio nominal de los pases industrializados y los pases
receptores de turismo.
Las fuentes de informacin para estas estimaciones son
los ndices de precios al consumidor que calculan los pases,
el tipo de cambio nominal medio de la moneda local respecto
del dlar que publica el Fondo Monetario Internacional en
el tipo de cambio rf.

The value for travel credits was deflated by an index that


incorporates countries domestic inflation and the variation
in their nominal exchange rate. The value for travel debits
was deflated by an index based on inflation and the variation
in the nominal exchange rate in the industrialized countries
and the tourism-receiving countries.

Otros servicios

Other services

En lo que se refiere al rubro otros servicios, los crditos se


deflactaron por el mismo ndice de los crditos de viajes
mientras que el valor de los dbitos se deflact por el ndice
de precios al por mayor de los pases industrializados.
De esta manera se obtuvieron series en valores constantes
e ndices de volumen (ao base 2000=100,0) para el total
de servicios.

With respect to the category other services, the credits are


deflated by the same index as the travel credits, while the
value of debits was deflated using the wholesale price index
of the industrialized countries.
In this way, series in constant values and volume indices
(base year 2000=100.0) were obtained for total services.

ndices deflactores de servicios de factores y transferencias

Deflator indices of factor services and transfers

Para completar el clculo de la cuenta corriente a precios


constantes se utiliz el ndice implcito de las importaciones
de bienes y servicios como deflactor del saldo de la renta de
factores y de las transferencias corrientes.

In order to complete the current account calculation at


constant prices, the implicit index of imports of goods and
services was used as a deflator for the factor income and
current transfers balances.

Relacin de precios del intercambio

Terms of trade

La relacin de precios del intercambio se define como:

The terms of trade are defined as:

The sources of information for these estimates are the


consumer price indices calculated by the countries and the
average nominal exchange rate of the local currency against
the United States dollar, as published by IMF under the
exchange-rate rf series.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

TT = 100*

IVUX
IVUM

391

TT = 100*

XUVI
MUVI

Se pueden calcular los ndices de trminos del


intercambio ya sea para bienes como para el agregado de
bienes y servicios.
La deflacin de las variables de la cuenta corriente
mediante distintos ndices exige introducir una variable
de ajuste para conciliar dicha cuenta a precios constantes.
Convencionalmente, esta variable se denomina efecto de
la relacin de precios del intercambio; su exacta definicin
depende, obviamente, del tipo de deflactores que se apliquen
a las transacciones de la cuenta corriente. En el ejercicio que
se presenta se adopt el ndice implcito de las importaciones
de bienes y servicios para deflactar las variables financieras y
las transferencias corrientes. Por consiguiente, el efecto de la
relacin de intercambio se expresa en la siguiente frmula:

Terms of trade indices may be calculated either for


goods or for the aggregate of goods and services.

ERI = XBS vcte * [ IVUXbys -1]


IVUMbys

ETT = XGS vct * [ XUVIg&s -1]


MUVIg&s

Donde:
ERI: efecto de la relacin de precios del intercambio
XBSvcte: exportaciones de bienes y servicios a precios
constantes
IVUXbys: ndice de valor unitario de exportaciones de
bienes y servicios
IVUMbys: ndice de valor unitario de importaciones de
bienes y servicios

Where:
ETT is the effect of the terms of trade
XGSvct are exports of goods and services at constant
prices
XUVIg&s is the export unit value index of goods and
services
MUVIg&s is the import unit value index of goods and
services

En esta ecuacin, el efecto de la relacin de precios del


intercambio tericamente mide el volumen de importaciones que
podra financiarse con el valor de una unidad de exportaciones
a precios del ao base. Por su parte, el volumen total de
importaciones que puede financiarse con el volumen total
de las exportaciones (XBSvcte* [IVUXbys / IVUMbys])
se define como el poder de compra de las exportaciones.
Puede deducirse, por lo tanto, que el efecto de la relacin
del intercambio es igual a la diferencia entre el poder de
compra de las exportaciones y el volumen efectivamente
exportado. As pues, ambas variables son equivalentes solo
en el caso en que la relacin de precios del intercambio es
igual a la unidad.

In this equation, the terms of trade effect theoretically


measures the volume of imports that could be financed with
the value of one unit of exports in base year prices. In turn, the
total volume of imports that could be financed with the total
volume of exports (XGSvct* [XUVIg&s / MUVIg&s]) is
defined as the purchasing power of exports. It may therefore
be inferred that the terms of trade effect is equal to the
difference between the purchasing power of exports and
the volume actually exported. Thus, the two variables are
equivalent only with unitary terms of trade.

!
2.2.4

In order to deflate current account variables using


different indices, an adjustment variable must be introduced
to reconcile that account at constant prices. Traditionally,
this variable is labelled the terms of trade effect; obviously,
its exact definition depends on the type of deflators that are
applied to the current account transactions. In the exercise
presented, the implicit index of imports of goods and services
was used to deflate the financial variables and current transfers.
Accordingly, the terms of trade effect is expressed in the
following formula:

!
Financiamiento y deuda externa

2.2.4

Financing and external debt

Las cifras que se presentan en esta seccin corresponden a


las siguientes definiciones:

The figures reported in this section correspond to the


following definitions:

Deuda externa total: comprende el total de la deuda


pblica externa, la deuda privada garantizada por el sector

Total external debt comprises the total external public


debt, publicly guaranteed private-sector debt, and medium-,

392

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

pblico y la deuda privada de mediano, largo y corto plazo, ms


la deuda con el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI).

long- and short-term private debt, plus debt owed to the


International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Transferencia neta de recursos: equivale al ingreso neto


de capitales (autnomos y no autnomos) ms (+) errores
y omisiones, menos (-) las utilidades e intereses netos, que
incluyen tanto los intereses efectivamente pagados como los
vencidos y no pagados.

Net transfer of resources is equivalent to net capital


inflows (autonomous and non-autonomous) plus (+) errors
and omissions, less (-) net earnings and interest, which include
both interest actually paid and interest due and unpaid.

Intereses devengados: se refieren a los intereses de los


pasivos financieros efectivamente pagados y a los vencidos
y no pagados.

Accrued interest refers to actually paid interest on


financial liabilities as well as interest due and unpaid.

Utilidades pagadas: comprenden las remesas enviadas


al exterior y las utilidades reinvertidas.

Paid profits include remittances sent abroad and reinvested


earnings.

Inversin extranjera directa neta: incluye la inversin


directa en el extranjero y la inversin directa en la economa
declarante.

Net foreign direct investment includes direct investment


abroad and direct investment in the reporting economy.

Tenencia de reservas internacionales: constituye una


categora especial de capital que trata de reflejar en forma
aproximada la liquidez internacional de un pas en un determinado
momento teniendo en cuenta los criterios bsicos que son el
control efectivo y la disponibilidad de uso de los activos. Al
respecto, el Fondo Monetario Internacional recomienda adoptar
como criterio de control efectivo que los nicos activos que se
clasifican como parte de las reservas son los activos sobre el exterior
que efectivamente pertenezcan a las autoridades centrales; sin
embargo, no se descartan situaciones en que ese control pudiera
ampliarse mediante polticas monetarias para estimular una
colaboracin del sector privado en esta materia.
Segn el criterio de disponibilidad de uso (posibilidad
de que las autoridades que posean los activos puedan disponer
de ellos de inmediato), el oro, los derechos especiales de giro
(DEG) y las posiciones de reservas en el Fondo Monetario,
constituyen la mxima forma de liquidez. Sin embargo,
este se considera un enfoque excesivamente riguroso en la
definicin de las reservas. Un criterio ms flexible consiste
en examinar si existe un razonable grado de seguridad de
que, en caso necesario, se pueda contar con las condiciones
para utilizar el activo en la institucionalidad vigente.
En resumen, no hay una definicin rgida del concepto
de reservas. En todo caso, cabe sealar que el concepto de
reservas en los cuadros sobre tenencias incluye el oro
monetario, los DEG, la posicin de reserva en el Fondo
Monetario Internacional y las divisas.
Debido a los problemas de definicin de las reservas
internacionales mencionados y a la valorizacin del oro, los
niveles de tenencias de reservas publicados en otras fuentes
no se consideran estrictamente comparables con las cifras
publicadas en este Anuario.
La porcin de oro de las reservas publicadas en este
Anuario se valora uniformemente a los precios en Londres
al final de cada ao. Por otra parte, las tenencias de reservas

International reserve holdings constitute a special category


of capital intended to provide an approximate indication of a
particular countrys international liquidity at a given time,
bearing in mind the basic criteria of effective control and
availability for use. In this regard, IMF recommends that
the question of effective control be based on the criterion
that only foreign claims actually owned by the central
authorities would be found to form part of the reserves,
although it is recognized that there may be situations where
such control could be broadened by means of monetary
policies designed to elicit the collaboration of the private
sector in this respect.
Using the criterion of availability for use (i.e., the
possibility that the authorities possessing the assets can
make use of them immediately), gold, special drawing rights
(SDR) and IMF reserve positions are the most unconditional
form of liquidity. However, this is considered to be an
excessively rigorous criterion for the definition of reserves.
A more flexible approach is to consider whether there is a
reasonable degree of certainty that, should the need arise, the
necessary conditions for using the asset within the existing
institutional structure could be satisfied.
In sum, there is no strict definition of the concept of
reserves. In the case at hand, it should be noted that the
concept of reserves used in the tables on holdings includes
monetary gold, SDRs, IMF reserve position and foreign
exchange.
Owing to these problems in defining international
reserves and to the valuation of gold, the levels of reserve
holdings published in other sources are not considered
to be strictly comparable with the figures published in
the Yearbook.
The gold portion of the reserves published in this
Yearbook is uniformly valued at the London price at the
end of each year. In addition, the reserve holdings at

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

a finales de cada ao se expresan tambin en funcin del


nmero de meses de importaciones de bienes y servicios que
podran financiarse con ellas, considerando el valor medio
de las importaciones de cada ao.

393

the end of each year are also expressed in terms of the


number of months of imports of goods and services that
they would finance, based on the mean value of imports
in each year.

!
2.3

Precios

ndices del nivel general de precios mayoristas por cada pas.


Es uno de los indicadores econmicos mensuales calculados
por los institutos de estadstica de los pases. Su objetivo es
comparar los precios de los bienes de una canasta fija en un
perodo con la misma canasta en un perodo base. Los bienes
que integran la canasta y la etapa de registro de los precios
difieren considerablemente de un pas a otro.
ndices de precios al consumidor. Representan en general
el costo, relativo al perodo base, de una canasta tpica de
bienes y servicios efectivamente adquirida por un grupo
representativo de consumidores. Con respecto a los pases
que calcularon sus ndices de precios al consumidor con una
base distinta a la de 2000, se procedi a uniformar la base
utilizando un procedimiento aritmtico. As, las series de
un considerable nmero de pases se elaboraron efectuando
empalmes con ndices de distinta base y, en algunos casos,
fue inevitable vincular ndices de diferente cobertura ya
sea desde el punto de vista geogrfico o segn los estratos
socioeconmicos investigados. En todo caso, la tendencia
general de estos ndices constituye una buena pauta para
analizar la evolucin de los precios al consumidor.

2.3

Prices

Indices of the general level of wholesale prices in each


country. This is one of the monthly indicators calculated by
the national statistical offices. Their purpose is to compare
the prices of goods of a fixed basket in a given period with
the same basket in a base period. The goods included in the
basket and the point at which the prices are measured differ
considerably from country to country.
Consumer price indices. Generally speaking, these
represent the cost, relative to the base period, of a typical basket
of goods and services actually acquired by a representative
group of consumers. For those countries which calculated
their consumer price indices using a base year other than
2000, the base was standardized arithmetically. The series
for a considerable number of countries were thus prepared by
splicing indices with different base years and, in some cases,
it was necessary to link indices having different geographic
or socioeconomic coverages. Nonetheless, the general trend
of these indices constitutes a good frame of reference for
analysing movements in consumer prices.

!
2.4

Estadsticas sectoriales

Las estadsticas sectoriales brindan informacin sobre el


comportamiento del sector real de la economa en trminos de
volmenes fsicos. Permiten describir la evolucin anual de los
sectores analizados, eliminando el efecto que tiene la evolucin
de los precios en las variables expresadas en valor.
La informacin que se presenta ha sido seleccionada
de acuerdo a criterios que responden a la necesidad de
analizar los principales patrones productivos y comerciales
de los pases de la regin. A modo de ejemplo cabe citar
los productos energticos y sus derivados (petrleo, gas,
carbn, gasolinas); productos agrcolas y agroindustriales
clave para la seguridad alimentaria (arroz, trigo, maz, sorgo,
soja, azcar, entre otros), y relacionados con los insumos o
la produccin de ciertas actividades como la textil (algodn),
la metalmecnica (laminados), la construccin (cemento),
la qumica y la siderurgia (hierro, carbn, zinc, bauxita,

2.4

Sectoral statistics

Sectoral statistics provide information on the behaviour of


the real sector of the economy in terms of physical volumes.
They can be used to describe the annual development of the
sectors analysed, thus eliminating the effect of price changes
on the variables expressed in value.
The information presented has been selected according
to criteria that help to analyse the main productive and trade
patterns of the countries of the region. For example, there
are statistics on energy products and their derivatives (oil,
gas, coal, and gasoline); agricultural and agroindustrial
products that are important for food security (rice, wheat,
corn, sorghum, soya, sugar and others); and products
related to the inputs or production of certain activities such
as textiles (cotton), metalworking (laminated products),
construction (cement), chemicals and the iron and steel
industry (iron, coal, zinc, bauxite, copper and steel).

394

cobre, acero). Asimismo, se presenta un indicador sinttico


del desempeo de la produccin agropecuaria.
Se han seleccionado 36 variables que describen la
dinmica de la produccin mediante indicadores de volumen
o de la evolucin de sus niveles. La muestra de pases incluida
en cada cuadro responde exclusivamente a la disponibilidad
de informacin.
En la edicin 2006 del Anuario Estadstico, la CEPAL
ha realizado un significativo esfuerzo por revisar y mejorar
las estadsticas sectoriales. Se ha introducido un nuevo cuadro
con informacin sobre la produccin de gas, en virtud de la
importancia que tiene este recurso en la matriz energtica de
los pases proveedores y consumidores, as como de su efecto
en el dinamismo econmico de los pases de la regin. Se han
extendido cronolgicamente las series de la produccin agrcola y
pecuaria hasta 1961. En las series sobre la produccin de carbn,
petrleo y gas se presentan los datos a partir de 1970, sobre la
base de cifras de una sola fuente de informacin estadstica la
Organizacin Latinoamericana de Energa (OLADE) calculadas
a su vez a partir de datos suministrados por los ministerios de
energa de los pases. Esto evita la presencia de las incoherencias
que pueden surgir de la utilizacin de distintas definiciones.
Por otra parte, los conceptos empleados son los mismos que
los que la Divisin de Recursos Naturales e Infraestructura de
la CEPAL utiliza en sus anlisis sustantivos.
En trminos generales, el esfuerzo ha tenido por objeto
homogeneizar y actualizar las fuentes de informacin
estadstica. En las siguientes notas tcnicas se sealan los
cambios introducidos.
Las estadsticas sectoriales se presentan en dos
subsecciones, de acuerdo con el ordenamiento de la
Clasificacin Industrial Internacional Uniforme (CIIU). En
la primera de ellas, agricultura y ganadera, se sistematiza
la informacin sobre la produccin de cereales, algunas
legumbres y frutos (12 productos) que pueden considerarse
una muestra representativa de los principales cultivos de la
regin. En esta seccin se incluyen tambin ndices agregados
de volumen fsico de la produccin, que dan cuenta de los
cambios registrados en el perodo observado.
La fuente principal de esta informacin es la Organizacin
de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin
(FAO). Debe tenerse presente, sin embargo, que la FAO recaba
datos de varias fuentes en el proceso de elaboracin de sus
series estadsticas. La organizacin recopila antecedentes
oficiales por medio de un cuestionario anual que enva
a los distintos pases o, en su defecto, utiliza fuentes
alternativas como el Banco Mundial, el Fondo Monetario
Internacional, la Organizacin Mundial del Comercio y el
Departamento de Agricultura de los Estados Unidos. Cuando
la informacin no est disponible en las fuentes enumeradas,
la FAO estima o sustituye provisionalmente el dato de
produccin con informacin de comercio. Por esa razn,
revisa permanentemente los datos, incluso los obtenidos

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

There is also a synthetic indicator for the performance of


agricultural production.
Thirty-six variables have been selected to describe the
dynamics of production using volume indicators or changes in
levels. The sample of countries shown in each table includes
all countries for which information is available.
In the 2006 edition of the Statistical Yearbook, ECLAC
has made a significant effort to review and improve the
sectoral statistics. A new table has been introduced with
information on gas production, in view of the importance of
this resource for the energy matrix of provider and consumer
countries, as well as its effect on the economic performance
of countries in the region. The agricultural and fishing
production series have been extended to 1961. The coal, oil
and gas production series contain data from 1970 onward,
based on figures from a single statistical source -the Latin
American Energy Organization (OLADE)- which are in turn
calculated using data provided by the energy ministries of
the countries. This avoids inconsistencies that can arise when
different definitions are used. The specifications used are the
same as those used by the ECLAC Natural Resources and
Infrastructure Division in its substantive analyses.

In general terms, an effort has been made to standardize


and update the statistical information sources. The following
technical notes refer to the changes introduced.
The sectoral statistics are presented in two subsections,
according to the order of the International Standard Industrial
Classification (ISIC). The first subsection, agriculture
and stockbreeding, includes information on production
of cereals and some vegetables and fruits (12 products),
which may be considered a representative sample of the
regions main crops. This section also includes aggregate
indices of the physical volume of production, which
reflect any changes that have taken place in the period
considered.
The main source of this information is the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
It should be borne in mind, however, that FAO collects
data from various sources when preparing its statistical
series. The organization collects official data through
an annual questionnaire that it sends to the different
countries, or, in its absence, uses alternative sources
such as the World Bank, the International Monetary
Fund, the World Trade Organization and the United
States Department of Agriculture. When the information
is not available from these sources, FAO estimates or
provisionally substitutes trade data for production data.
For this reason, it continually updates the data, including
those obtained from questionnaires. The crop data refer

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

395

a partir de los cuestionarios. Los datos sobre cultivos se


refieren a la produccin realmente cosechada en los campos
o huertos, sin contar las prdidas durante la recoleccin y la
trilla, ni la parte que no fue recolectada por alguna razn. La
produccin comprende, por ende, la cantidad del producto
vendido en el mercado (produccin comercializada) ms la
consumida o utilizada por los productores (autoconsumo).
Cuando se trata de cultivos de cereales como arroz, trigo o
maz, los datos de produccin se refieren exclusivamente a
la produccin de grano seco, salvo la produccin destinada
a forraje. El perodo contemplado en las estadsticas es el
ao civil, es decir, el ao calendario en que se recogi toda
o la parte principal de la cosecha.
Con el fin de facilitar la utilizacin de las estadsticas de
produccin de banano, a partir de esta edicin del Anuario
Estadstico se presentan cifras globales de produccin de
ambos gneros: Musa (comestible) y M. paradisaca, conocida
tambin como pltano.
A continuacin se presenta la lista de productos seleccionados
junto con una breve descripcin metodolgica:

to production actually harvested in the fields or orchards,


without counting losses during collection and threshing,
or any part not collected for whatever reason. Production
thus includes the quantity of product sold on the market
(marketed production) plus whatever was consumed or
used by the producers (own consumption). When the crops
are cereals such as rice, wheat or corn, the production
data refer exclusively to dry grain production, except
for production for animal feed. The period covered in
the statistics is the civil year, that is, the calendar year in
which most of the harvest was collected.

Algodn sin desmotar. El algodn con semilla o sin


desmotar es el producto de una planta anual (Gossypium
spp) cultivada en pases tropicales o subtropicales. Contiene
un 35% de fibra (hilas) y un 63% de semilla.

Seed cotton production. Seed cotton is the product of


an annual plant (Gossypium spp) cultivated in tropical or
subtropical countries. It contains 35% fibre (yarn) and 63%
seed.

Arroz. Las cifras de produccin de arroz se refieren al


grano de arroz despus de trillado y aventado. Se conoce
tambin como arroz en cscara o arroz en bruto. Se utiliza
sobre todo como alimento humano y una pequea proporcin
se destina a la alimentacin de animales.

Rice. Rice production figures refer to grain rice after


threshing and winnowing. It is also known as rice in the husk
or rough rice. It is mainly used as human food and a small
proportion is destined for animal feed.

Banano y pltano. Es una planta tropical y subtropical


de crecimiento rpido y tallo herbceo. Los frutos (banano),
que tienen una pulpa tierna y dulce, crecen en racimos de
hasta 200 unidades. A diferencia de las dems frutas, los
bananos contienen almidones, que se transforman al madurar
en monosacridos y disacridos. Es la fruta cultivada ms
importante. Las cifras relativas al comercio pueden incorporar
bananos secos. El pltano generalmente es conocido como
banano para cocinar; se diferencia por su mayor contenido
de azcares y, por consiguiente, de caloras.

Banana and plantain. This is a fast-growing, herbaceous,


tropical and subtropical plant. The fruit (banana) has a
soft and sweet pulp and grows in bunches of up to 200
units. Unlike other fruit, bananas contain starches, which
when mature are transformed into monosaccharides and
disaccharides. It is the most important fruit crop. The trade
figures may include dried banana. Plantain is generally
known as cooking banana; it has a higher sugar content
and therefore more calories.

Caf verde. El caf es un arbusto de tres a seis metros de


altura, de la familia Rubiaceae, que se cultiva en varios pases
tropicales. Los frutos son drupas carnosas llamadas cerezas,
tienen una piel delgada y un mesocarpo mucilaginoso que
recubre una segunda piel o envoltura, llamada pergamino.
En su interior hay dos semillas adyacentes envueltas en una
pelcula plateada. Las semillas son semiovoides y de color
verde claro. Las semillas se tuestan para obtener el caf.
Su valor nutritivo es escaso, por lo que se clasifica como
bebida comestible pero no como producto alimenticio; como
contiene entre un 1% y un 2% de cafena, se clasifica como
cultivo estimulante.

Green coffee. Coffee is a bush that grows from three


to six metres high, of the Rubiaceae family, which is
cultivated in a number of tropical countries. The fruit are
fleshy and are called coffee cherries. They have a thin skin
and a mucilaginous mesocarp that covers a second skin
or wrapping called the parchment. Inside there are two
adjacent seeds wrapped in a silver-coloured membrane.
The seeds are semi-oval and light green in colour. The
seeds are toasted to obtain coffee. Their nutritive value is
low and they are therefore classified as an edible drink but
not as a food product; as they contain between 1% and 2%
caffeine, they are classified as a stimulant crop.

The current edition of the Statistical Yearbook, in


order to facilitate the use of banana production statistics,
presents global production figures for Musa (edible) and
M. paradisiaca, also known as plantain.
The following list contains selected products with a
brief methodological description:

396

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Caa de azcar. La caa de azcar es una gramnea


perenne cultivada en todo el mundo, pero principalmente en
los trpicos. En algunos pases se consume cruda y se utiliza
como alimento para animales. Los componentes principales
del extracto seco del azcar son monosacridos (glucosa y
fructosa) y disacridos (sacarosa). El contenido de agua de
la planta es alto, alrededor del 75% de su peso total, y el de
azcares va de un 10% a un 15%.

Sugar cane. Sugar cane is a perennial grass grown


throughout the world, but mainly in the tropics. In some
countries it is consumed raw and is used as animal feed. The
main components of the dry sugar extract are monosaccharides
(glucose and fructose) and disaccharides (sucrose). The
plant has a high water content that accounts for about 54%
of its total weight and the sugar content ranges from 10%
to 15%.

Frijoles secos. Son las semillas de una planta herbcea


anual que presenta numerosas variedades; estas se diferencian
por el color de las flores y las semillas y el tamao y forma
de las plantas. Se cultivan en todo el mundo y se destinan
principalmente al consumo humano.
Girasol. El girasol es una planta anual y perenne,
delgada y alta, con cabezas que contienen numerosas semillas
protegidas por cscaras duras. Las semillas sin cscara son
muy ricas en aceite y contienen bastantes protenas y una
modesta cantidad de hidratos de carbono. Las grasas se
componen fundamentalmente de cidos poliinsaturados. Una
pequea porcin de semillas se consume al natural, pero la
mayor cantidad se destina a la produccin de aceite.

Dried beans. These are the seeds of an annual herbaceous


plant that comes in many varieties which are differentiated
by the colour of the flowers and seeds and the size and form
of the plants. They are grown throughout the world and are
mainly intended for human consumption.
Sunflower. The sunflower is an annual perennial plant,
thin and tall, with heads that contain many seeds protected
by hard shells. The hulled seeds are very rich in oil and have
quite a high protein and modest carbohydrate content. The
fatty acids are mainly polyunsaturated. A small amount of
seeds is consumed raw, but most of them are used in oil
production.

Maz. Es un cereal con una alta proporcin de germen.


Se utiliza en gran parte para piensos y para la produccin
industrial de almidn y productos derivados, como
bebidas y edulcorantes calricos. Tambin se emplea en
la fabricacin de papel, adhesivos, textiles, almidn para
lavanderas, etanol, entre otros. Las cifras de produccin
de maz publicadas incluyen exclusivamente las variedades
destinadas al consumo humano.

Corn. This is a cereal with a high proportion of germ.


It is used mostly for animal feed and industrial production
of starch and derived products, such as drinks and caloric
sweeteners. It is also used in the manufacture of paper,
adhesives, textiles, laundry starch, ethanol and other products.
The corn production figures published refer exclusively to
varieties intended for human consumption.

Mandioca. La mandioca es un cultivo semipermanente


de las regiones tropicales y subtropicales, conocido tambin
como yuca. Es el alimento bsico de muchos pases tropicales,
pero no puede ser comercializado internacionalmente en estado
fresco a causa de su rpido proceso de descomposicin.

Cassava. Cassava is a semi-permanent crop in


tropical and subtropical regions and is also known as
yuca. It is a staple food in many tropical countries, but
cannot be marketed internationally in its fresh form as
it decomposes rapidly.

Soja. La soja es una leguminosa tpica originaria del


Lejano Oriente que se cultiva principalmente en Amrica
del Sur (45% de la produccin mundial) y Amrica del
Norte (40%). Es el cultivo oleaginoso ms importante. Se
destina a alimento para personas (aceite de soja) y para
animales (torta de soja). El contenido de aceite de la semilla
es ms bien escaso, mientras que el de protenas es alto y
el de hidratos de carbono ms bien moderado. Cuando se
extrae el aceite, las protenas y los hidratos de carbono se
concentran en la torta de soja. La cantidad de soja utilizada
para elaborar productos alimenticios distintos del aceite es
mnima (probablemente menor que un 10%).

Soya. Soya is a typical leguminous plant originating


in the Far East and is grown mainly in South America
(45% of world production) and North America (40%).
It is the most important oleaginous crop. It is used both
as human food (soya oil) and animal feed (soya meal).
The oil content of the seed is rather low, but it has a
high protein and moderate carbohydrate content. When
the oil is extracted, the proteins and carbohydrates are
concentrated in soya meal. The quantity of soya used to
produce food products other than oil is minimal (probable
less than 10%).

Sorgo. Sorgo es el nombre comn aplicado a las gramneas


anuales cultivadas por sus granos, como plantas forrajeras o para
ambos fines. A nivel mundial, su utilizacin como alimentos para
personas y para animales representa respectivamente el 41%

Sorghum. Sorghum is the genus name for a group of


annual grasses grown for their grains, as fodder plants or
for both purposes. At the global level, its use for human
and animal consumption account for 41% and 47%,

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397

y el 47% de la produccin, aunque en los pases desarrollados


la cantidad destinada a la alimentacin es escasa. Su consumo
es importante en frica, donde es utilizado adems para la
fabricacin de la cerveza tradicional.

respectively, of production, although in developed countries


the amount used for food is small. There is significant
consumption in Africa, where it also used in traditional
beer production.

Trigo. Los principales tipos son el trigo comn o blando y


el trigo duro. Las variedades fundamentales son los trigos duro
y blando rojos de invierno, el trigo duro rojo de primavera y las
dems variedades de trigos blancos duros (el adjetivo invierno
y primavera seala el perodo de cultivo). Este cereal se utiliza
sobre todo como alimento humano en forma de pan y pastas,
entre otros productos. En los pases desarrollados, alrededor
del 35% de la produccin se utiliza como pienso. Sin embargo,
a nivel mundial, las caloras procedentes del trigo constituyen
un 19% aproximadamente de las disponibles para el consumo
humano. Este rubro incluye tambin el tranquilln, una mezcla
de trigo y centeno en una proporcin de dos a uno.
Adems de presentar cifras sobre volmenes de produccin,
en la seccin 2.4 se incluyen cinco ndices agregados de
volumen fsico de la produccin, que dan cuenta de su
variacin en relacin con el perodo base correspondiente
al trienio 1999-2001. Estos ndices se elaboraron segn la
metodologa de clculo de un ndice de cantidad del tipo del
de Laspeyres. Las cantidades producidas de cada cultivo se
ponderaron por la media de los precios internacionales de los
productos bsicos en el perodo 1999-2001 (perodo base),
se sumaron las correspondientes a cada ao y se realiz
el cociente entre esta cifra y la suma global media para el
perodo base. La FAO presenta esta informacin tanto en cifras
netas como brutas. En los ndices de produccin neta que se
publican en el anuario se excluyeron las cantidades usadas
como semillas y las destinadas a piensos en la produccin
pecuaria, con el objeto de evitar la doble contabilidad.
La segunda seccin, minera y manufacturas, contiene
informacin sobre la produccin de los principales minerales
metlicos y otros recursos naturales importantes para el
desarrollo del sector energtico, como el petrleo y el gas
natural. Tambin se presentan los volmenes de algunas
manufacturas seleccionadas que tienen una gran incidencia
productiva y comercial en los pases de la regin, entre otros
los de la produccin de acero y de cemento, la refinacin
de derivados del petrleo y la fabricacin de vehculos
automotores.
Para la elaboracin de los cuadros sobre la produccin
de bauxita, cobre, estao y zinc se ha recopilado informacin
del World Metal Statistics Yearbook, publicacin anual del
Oficina Mundial de Estadsticas del Metal. Los datos sobre
hierro y materiales relacionados fueron suministrados
por el Instituto Latinoamericano del Fierro y el Acero
(ILAFA) organismo que agrupa a las compaas mineras y
siderrgicas ms importantes asentadas en los principales
pases productores de estos metales de la regin. ILAFA es
miembro, por su parte, del Instituto Internacional del Hierro

Wheat. The main varieties are common or soft wheat


and durum wheat. The main wheat cultivas are hard red
winter, soft red winter, hard red spring and other hard white
wheats (the adjectives winter and spring refer to the growing
season). This cereal is mostly used as human food in the
form of bread, pastas and other products. In the developed
countries, about 35% of production is used as animal fodder.
At the global level, however, calories from wheat constitute
about 19% of those available for human consumption. This
item also includes meslin, a mixture of wheat and rye in a
proportion of two to one.
In addition to providing figures on production
volume, section 2.4 includes five aggregate indices on the
physical volume of production, which show changes in
relation to the three-year base period 1999-2001. These
indices were prepared using the method for calculating a
Laspeyres quantity index. The production quantities for
each crop were weighted by the average international
commodity prices for the period 1999-2001 (the base
period), the figures for each year were added together
and the ratio was calculated between these figures and
the average global sum for the base period. FAO presents
this information in both net and gross figures. In the net
production indices that are published in the yearbook, the
quantities used as seeds and those intended as fodder in
agricultural production were excluded in order to avoid
double accounting.
The second section, mining and manufacturing,
contains information on the production of the main
metallic minerals and other natural resources important
for the development of the energy sector, such as oil and
natural gas. It also includes the volumes of some selected
manufactures which have a large productive and trade
impact on the countries of the region, including steel
and cement production, refining of oil derivatives and
the manufacture of motor vehicles.
The tables on production of bauxite, copper, tin and
zinc were prepared using information from the World
Metal Statistics Yearbook, an annual publication of the
World Bureau of Metal Statistics. The data on iron and
related metals were supplied by the Latin American
Iron and Steel Institute (ILAFA), an organization of the
largest mining and steel companies in the main countries
producing these metals in the region. ILAFA in turn is a
member of the International Iron and Steel Institute (IISI),
an institution representing over 190 world producers in

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

y del Acero (IIHA), institucin que representa a ms de 190


productores mundiales del sector, entre las que se cuentan
las 20 compaas ms grandes. Los datos concernientes al
acero se refieren al acero crudo (sin mayor tratamiento),
en tanto que los de produccin de arrabio corresponden al
hierro solidificado salido de los altos hornos.
En esta edicin del Anuario se reemplazaron
completamente las series sobre produccin de carbn y
petrleo y se incorpor un cuadro con informacin sobre
el gas natural, en atencin a la trascendencia que tiene este
producto en el sector energtico. De igual forma, la serie sobre
produccin de gasolina ha sido sustitutita por las elaboradas
por la OLADE. En la categora de las gasolinas se agregan la
produccin de gasolina de motor en sus distintos octanajes, el
biocombustible (alcohol), la nafta y la gasolina de aviacin.
A continuacin se especifican los conceptos utilizados.

this sector, including the 20 largest companies. The data


on steel refer to crude steel (without much processing),
whereas pig iron production data refer to solidified iron
from the blast furnace.

Produccin de gasolina/alcohol

Gasoline/alcohol production

Gasolina de motor. Es una mezcla compleja de


hidrocarburos relativamente voltiles que, con o sin aditivos
(como el tetraetilo de plomo), se usa en el funcionamiento
de motores de combustin interna.

Motor spirit. This is a complex mixture of relatively


volatile hydrocarbons which, with or without additives
(tetraethyl lead) is used in the functioning of internal
combustion engines.

Alcohol. Comprende tanto el etanol (alcohol etlico) como el


metanol (alcohol metlico) usados como combustibles. El etanol
es un lquido incoloro que puede producirse por fermentacin
de materias vegetales con un alto contenido de azcar, entre
otros el jugo de caa de azcar o melaza; materias vegetales
con un alto contenido de almidn, como la mandioca y el maz,
y materias con un alto contenido de celulosa como la lea y los
desechos vegetales. Puede ser utilizado como alcohol anhidro
o hidratado, solo o mezclado con gasolina en motores de
combustin interna. El metanol es tambin un lquido incoloro
que puede producirse a partir de diversas materias primas como
lea, desechos vegetales, metano, gas natural y carbn. Se utiliza
en motores de combustin interna.

Alcohol. This includes both ethanol (ethyl alcohol)


and methanol (methyl alcohol) used as fuels. Ethanol is
a colourless liquid that can be produced by fermentation
of vegetable matter with a high sugar content, including
sugar cane juice or molasses; vegetable matter with a
high starch content, such as cassava and corn; and matter
with a high cellulose content such as wood and vegetable
waste. It may be used as alcohol anhydride or hydrate,
alone or mixed with gasoline in internal combustion
engines. Methanol is also a colourless liquid that can
be produced from various raw materials such as wood,
vegetable waste, methane, natural gas and coal. It is used
in internal combustion engines.

Nafta. Es una fraccin ligera del petrleo que se obtiene


mediante destilacin directa entre los 30 y 175 C, se utiliza
principalmente como insumo en la fabricacin de gasolinas
y como solvente en la industria qumica.

Naphtha. This is a light fraction of petroleum that is


obtained by direct distillation between 30 and 175 C, and
is used mainly as an input in gasoline manufacture and as a
solvent in the chemical industry.

Gasolina de aviacin. Es una mezcla de naftas reformadas


de elevado octanaje, alta volatilidad y estabilidad y bajo
punto de congelamiento, que se usa en aviones de hlice
con motores de pistn.

Aviation gasoline. This is a mixture of reformed highoctane naphthas that is highly volatile and stable, with a
low freezing point, used in propeller aircraft with piston
engines.

Produccin de carbn. Es la suma de las producciones


de las minas de carbn de un pas. Para evitar incongruencias,
OLADE recomienda considerar siempre el carbn lavado, o
sea, sin impurezas. Dentro de los carbones estn incluidos la
antracita, la hulla, el lignito y la turba, que son las variedades
principales.

Coal production. This is the sum of production of the


coal mines in a country. To avoid inconsistencies, OLADE
recommends that washed coal (without impurities) be
considered. The coal data include anthracite, bituminous,
lignite and peat coal, which are the main varieties.

In this edition of the Yearbook the series on coal


and oil production were entirely replaced and a table was
included with information on natural gas, in view of the
importance of this product in the energy sector. Similarly,
the series on gasoline production have been substituted
by series developed by OLADE. In the gasoline category,
motor spirit production in the different octane levels, biofuel
(alcohol), naphtha and aviation gasoline are aggregated.
The specifications used are defined below.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

399

Produccin de gas natural. Es la suma del gas asociado


y del gas libre producidos, menos el reinyectado a los
pozos.

Natural gas production. This is the sum of the associated


gas and the free gas produced, minus what is reinjected into
the wells.

Produccin de petrleo. La produccin de petrleo


crudo de un pas se define como la suma de las producciones
individuales de todos los campos petrolferos del territorio
nacional, tanto continental como costa afuera. Se incluyen
los condensados pero no los lquidos de gas natural que
puedan estar asociados.
Por su parte, los datos sobre produccin automotora
son recopilados de fuentes oficiales, principalmente de los
institutos u oficinas estadsticas de cada pas, las asociaciones
de productores de vehculos automotores y de la asociacin
internacional de fabricantes de vehculos a motor (The
International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers,
OICA). Dicha informacin es obtenida, a su vez, por medio
de encuestas industriales anuales a los principales fabricantes
de automotores. La distincin entre automviles de pasajeros
y vehculos comerciales estriba fundamentalmente en la
capacidad o nmero de asientos, ya que entre los comerciales
se incluyen, adems de los de transporte de carga, los de
transporte de pasajeros como mnibus y furgones. Por ende,
los automviles comprenden los vehculos de motor destinados
al transporte de personas que no tengan ms de ocho asientos
incluido el del conductor. Las motocicletas se contabilizan
en otra categora no publicada en este anuario.
En relacin con las estadsticas sobre produccin de
cemento, la informacin proviene del sector oficial y de la
Divisin de Estadsticas de las Naciones Unidas, as como
de las asociaciones de productores de cemento de cada
pas. Los datos se refieren a todas las variedades existentes.
La fabricacin de cemento puro, a base exclusivamente de
mezclas de arcillas y calizas, es prcticamente inexistente;
actualmente se introducen aditivos que permiten obtener
distintos tipos de cemento (cemento portland puzolnico,
cemento de escoria de alto horno, cemento siderrgico,
cemento aluminoso y de mampostera).
El cuadro sobre produccin de fertilizantes, cuya fuente
es la FAO, no pudo ser actualizado en esta edicin del Anuario
debido a que el organismo modific el cuestionario enviado
a los pases.
Por ltimo, dada la estructura diversificada de la canasta
de productos minerales que se extraen en los pases de la
regin, y debido al hecho de que no todos los institutos y
oficinas estadsticas, ministerios y centros especializados
calculan un ndice de volumen de la produccin minera,
en la edicin 2006 del Anuario Estadstico se decidi no
publicar el ndice que se inclua en ediciones anteriores. Los
usuarios pueden obtener un indicador de la evolucin real
de dicho sector a partir del cuadro del valor agregado de la
explotacin de minas y canteras (a precios constantes) que
se presenta en la seccin de cuentas nacionales,

Oil production. A countrys crude oil production is


defined as the sum of the individual productions of all the
oil fields on national territory, both continental and off-shore.
Condensates are included but not any associated natural gas
liquids.
The data on motor vehicle production are collected
from official sources, mainly from the statistical offices
of each country, associations of motor vehicle producers
and the International Organization of Motor Vehicle
Manufacturers (OICA). This information is obtained in
turn from annual industrial surveys of the main motor
vehicle manufacturers. The distinction between passenger
and commercial motor vehicles is based on capacity, or
the number of seats, as commercial vehicles include, in
addition to cargo transport vehicles, passenger transport
vehicles such as buses and vans. Motor vehicles therefore
include those intended for passenger transport which have
a seating capacity of no more than eight persons, including
the driver. Motorcycles are included in another category
not published in this yearbook.

In the case of cement production statistics, the data come


from the official sector and the United Nations Statistics
Division, as well as from cement producer associations in
each country. The data refer to all existing varieties. The
manufacture of pure cement, based exclusively on mixtures of
clay and limestone, is practically non-existent; additives are
now introduced to make different types of cement (Portland
hydraulic cement, blast furnace slag cement, steel cement,
aluminum cement and masonry cement).

The table on fertilizer production could not be updated


for this edition of the Statistical Yearbook as FAO, which
is the data source, modified the questionnaire sent to the
countries.
Lastly, in view of the diversified structure of the basket
of mineral products extracted in the countries of the region,
and owing to the fact that not all the statistical institutes
and offices, ministries and specialized centres calculate a
volume index for mining production, it was decided that
the 2006 edition of the Statistical Yearbook would not
include the index published in previous editions. Users
can obtain an indicator of real change in this sector from
the table on the aggregate value of mining and quarrying
(at constant prices) which is included in the section on
national accounts.

400

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CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

3.

Estadsticas de recursos
naturales y del medio
ambiente

401

3.

Statistics on natural
resources and the
environment

!
La dimensin ambiental del desarrollo requiere de informacin
estadstica de calidad, oportuna y sistemtica, que permita orientar
las decisiones de poltica hacia las reas o sectores de mayor
necesidad, establecer prioridades y evaluar sus efectos.
Sin embargo, las estadsticas y los indicadores ambientales
constituyen un rea incipiente en pleno desarrollo, que intenta
responder a la creciente demanda de informacin ambiental
(estadsticas, indicadores y cuentas ambientales). En Amrica
Latina y en el Caribe es notoria la escasez de series estadsticas
ambientales y la situacin en los pases es heterognea, tanto
en lo que respecta a la capacidad de producir las estadsticas
como a la calidad de la informacin resultante. Con el fin
de superar progresivamente esta situacin y avanzar como
regin hacia la produccin y armonizacin de las estadsticas
ambientales es preciso consolidar las instituciones y desarrollar
capacidades tcnicas nacionales.
Esta tarea es ardua, sobre todo debido a la transversalidad,
complejidad y naturaleza dinmica de los fenmenos ambientales,
que cubren mltiples disciplinas y especialidades (aire, agua,
mares, tierra, uso del suelo, energa y desechos, entre otras).
La Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas
de la CEPAL despliega esfuerzos para sistematizar y difundir
conocimientos y metodologas, crear sinergias e impulsar el
trabajo de redes regionales, contribuyendo a que los pases se
involucren en la produccin sistemtica de series estadsticas
e indicadores ambientales y la enriquezcan progresivamente.
En ese sentido cabe destacar la labor realizada en el marco
del proyecto Red de Instituciones y Expertos en Estadsticas

The environmental dimension of development calls for


timely, systematic, high-quality statistical information to
guide policy decisions for the most crucial areas or sectors,
establish priorities and evaluate their effects.
However, environmental statistics and indicators constitute
a rapidly emerging area, which seeks to respond to the growing
demand for environmental information (statistics, indicators
and environmental accounts). In Latin America and the
Caribbean, environmental statistical series are notoriously
scarce and the different countries present a mixed picture both
in terms of their capacity to produce environmental statistics
and in terms of the quality of the information produced. To
gradually remedy this situation and move forward as a region
towards the production and harmonization of environmental
statistics, it will be necessary to build solid institutions and
develop technical skills at the national level.
This is no easy task, mainly because of the cross-cutting,
complex and dynamic nature of environmental phenomena,
which encompass multiple disciplines and specialities (air,
water, seas, land, land use, energy, waste matter, etc.).
The Statistics and Economic Projections Division of
ECLAC strives to systematize and disseminate knowledge
and methodologies, generate synergies and promote the
work of regional networks, helping countries to become
involved in, and gradually enrich, the systematic production
of series of environmental statistics and indicators. Significant
work has been carried out under the environmental project
entitled Network of Institutions and Experts on Social and

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Sociales y de Medio Ambiente de Amrica Latina y el Caribe


(REDESA), cuya ejecucin se centr en actividades de capacitacin
y asistencia tcnica orientadas a los pases, para desarrollar una
red de expertos y tcnicos nacionales que compartieron sus
conocimientos y pusieron en comn las mejores prcticas de
los pases ms avanzados en la materia. Entre los resultados
principales del proyecto cabe mencionar el desarrollo de la Base
de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores de Medio Ambiente
(BADEIMA), basada en informacin enviada directamente
por los pases y que se encuentra disponible para consulta en
el sitio web de la Divisin.1 BADEIMA se elabor sobre la
base de informacin precisa y pertinente, y las variables que
contiene son resultado de un proceso de consulta a los pases
y los expertos regionales. Asimismo, se desarroll una base de
documentos metodolgicos y tcnicos, destinada a fortalecer el
proceso de desarrollo de capacidades, as como a servir de punto
de partida para homogeneizar conceptos y metodologas.2
En el presente captulo se presenta informacin de
BADEIMA y de organismos internacionales especializados
en las diversas reas de inters para la regin. Se trata de un
primer esfuerzo orientado a seleccionar estadsticas sobre
las reas temticas relevantes para la regin, y sobre las que
se dispone de informacin de calidad. Se espera que este se
enriquezca progresivamente con informacin de otras reas
(calidad de agua, tratamiento de desechos, entre otras), as
como con informacin proporcionada directamente por los
pases, gracias al paulatino avance en el desarrollo de sus
sistemas estadsticos ambientales.
En los cuadros del presente captulo se presenta
informacin agregada para Amrica Latina y el Caribe, que
incluye a los mismos treinta y tres pases considerados en el
captulo de estadsticas econmicas, a menos que se seale
explcitamente lo contrario en una nota al pie del cuadro.
Este captulo se estructura de acuerdo con la clasificacin
de las estadsticas y los indicadores ambientales contenidos
en BADEIMA. A continuacin figuran las definiciones
de los principales conceptos y variables del captulo, as
como informacin metodolgica que permite una correcta
interpretacin de los cuadros por parte del lector. El alto
grado de complejidad de los temas cubiertos impide una
descripcin exhaustiva de cada uno, por lo que se presentan
solo los elementos esenciales. Si el usuario lo desea puede
consultar los metadatos disponibles en BADEIMA.

Environmental Statistics (REDESA), which focused its


implementation on training and technical assistance to
countries, developing a network of experts and national
technical staff who shared their knowledge and disseminated
the best practices of more advanced countries in the field.
The main results of the project include the construction of
the Database of Environmental Statistics and Indicators
for Latin America and the Caribbean (BADEIMA), which
is based on information sent directly by the countries, and
may be consulted on the Divisions website.1 BADEIMA
was constructed using relevant accurate information
and the variables it contains are the result of a process
of consultation with countries and regional experts. In
addition, a methodological and technical document base has
been built to strengthen the process of skills development
and to serve as a basis for harmonizing concepts and
methodologies.2
This chapter presents information from BADEIMA
and specialized international agencies in the various
areas of interest for the region in an initial effort to select
statistics for those subject areas that are important for the
region and for which accurate information is available.
Ultimately, it is hoped that this will be supplemented
with information in other areas (water quality, waste
treatment, etc.), as well as with information provided
directly by the countries, thanks to the progress gradually
being made towards development of their environmental
statistical systems.
The tables is this chapter show aggregate information
for Latin America and the Caribbean which covers the
same thirty-three countries considered in the chapter on
economic statistics, unless explicitly otherwise stated in a
table footnote.
This chapter is structured so as to maintain consistency
with the classifier of environmental statistics and
indicators contained in BADEIMA. Definitions of the
main concepts and variables are provided below together
with methodological information which will enable the
reader to interpret the tables correctly. The complexity
of the issues makes it impossible to give a complete
description of each one; thus only the essential elements
are presented and the user is free to refer to the metadata
provided in BADEIMA.

www.cepal.org/redesa.
La Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas est
desarrollando actualmente el mdulo ambiental del proyecto relativo
a los objetivos del Milenio. Su trabajo se orienta al fortalecimiento de
capacidades tcnicas para el seguimiento de los indicadores del sptimo
objetivo, as como a la elaboracin de una propuesta complementaria
desde una perspectiva regional.

www.cepal.org/redesa.
The Statistics and Economic Projections Division is currently
developing the environmental module of the Millenium Development
Goals project; the work is being geared towards building technical
capacity to monitor the indicators of indicator 7 of the Millennium
Development Goals as well as to construct a complementary proposal
from a regional perspective.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

403

!
3.1

Bosque

3.1

Forests

En esta seccin se presentan estadsticas e indicadores


publicados por el Departamento Forestal de la Organizacin
de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentacin
(FAO), a travs del Programa Mundial de Evaluacin de los
Recursos Forestales. La evaluacin se publica aproximadamente
cada 10 aos y la ltima actualizacin disponible corresponde
al ao 2005.
La Evaluacin de los Recursos Forestales se basa en
informacin suministrada por los pases y abarca informacin
obtenida a partir de los datos de inventario existentes, as como
de investigaciones sobre los procesos de cambio que se han
verificado en la cubierta de la tierra y de una serie de estudios
sobre la interaccin entre la poblacin y los bosques.
Las estadsticas sobre bosques tienen un inters fundamental
para evaluar la situacin de los recursos naturales y del medio
ambiente, debido a la importancia de las funciones ecolgicas
y los servicios ambientales que brindan estos ecosistemas.
Asimismo, los bosques proporcionan una amplia gama de
bienes esenciales, como madera, alimentos, medicinas y
recreacin. Por ende, conocer su estado y evolucin reciente
es esencial para una gestin sostenible.
En esta seccin se incluye la proporcin de la superficie
cubierta por bosques, que corresponde al indicador 25 del
sptimo objetivo de desarrollo del Milenio.

This section presents statistics and indicators published


by the Forestry Department of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations (FAO) through its Global
Forest Resources Assessment programme. The Assessment
is published approximately every 10 years, the most recent
update having come out in 2005.

Bosque. Tierra que se extiende por ms de 0,5 hectreas,


dotada de rboles de una altura superior a 5 m y una cubierta
de copas superior al 10%, o de rboles capaces de alcanzar
esta altura in situ. Comprende los bosques naturales y las
plantaciones forestales, as como los bosques utilizados
fundamentalmente con fines de produccin, proteccin,
conservacin o usos mltiples. No incluye la tierra sometida
a un uso predominantemente agrcola o urbano.

Forest. Land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with


trees higher than 5 meters and a canopy cover of more than
10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ. It
includes natural and planted forests as well as forests used
basically for production, protection, conservation or multiple
purposes. It does not include land that is predominantly under
agricultural or urban land use.

Bosque natural. Los bosques naturales son bosques


compuestos por especies indgenas (nativas) no plantadas por
el ser humano. En otras palabras, excluyen las plantaciones
forestales. La informacin correspondiente a los aos
1990 y 2000 sobre la superficie de bosque natural resulta
de la diferencia entre la superficie total de bosque y la de
plantaciones forestales, mientras que la informacin del ao
2005 proviene directamente de FAO.

Natural forest. Natural forests are forests consisting


of native species that were not planted by human beings.
In other words, they exclude planted forests. Information
presented for the years 1990 and 2000 on the area of natural
forests was obtained by subtracting the area of planted forests
from total forest area, while the information for 2005 was
obtained directly from FAO.

Plantaciones. Bosques de especies introducidas, y en algunos


casos de especies indgenas, establecidos mediante plantacin,
siembra o ambos, en un proceso de forestacin o reforestacin
orientado principalmente a la produccin de madera, bienes no
madereros o al suministro de servicios ambientales.

Plantations. Forests of introduced species and, in some


cases, indigenous species established by plantation and/or
sowing during the process of afforestation or reforestation,
mainly for the production of wood, non-wood products or
for the supply of environmental services.

The Global Forest Resources Assessment is based on


information supplied by the countries and includes information
obtained from data relating to existing inventories, as well
as from research on the processes of change that have
occurred in land coverage and through a series of studies
on the interaction between population and forests.
Forest statistics are crucial for assessing the natural
resource and environmental situation, in view of the
importance of the ecological functions and environmental
services that these ecosystems provide. Moreover, they
provide a wide range of essential goods, such as wood,
food, medicines and recreation. Thus, knowing their current
status and recent trends is an essential part of sustainable
management.
This section includes the proportion of the area covered
by forest, which corresponds to indicator 25 of Goal 7 of
the Millennium Development Goals.

404

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

En el caso de estos conceptos se ha calculado la variacin


acumulada, es decir la proporcin en que se ha modificado
su superficie en un perodo de tiempo determinado, y su
variacin media anual, que corresponde a la variacin del
perodo dividida por el nmero de aos comprendidos. Es
importante notar que no se trata de la variacin efectiva ao
tras ao, sino de una tasa media anual.
Asimismo, se ha calculado la cobertura de cada una de
las variables respecto de la superficie total de bosque y la
superficie territorial del pas.

The cumulative change of the above categories has


been calculated, that is, the extent to which their area has
been modified over a given period and their annual average
variation, which corresponds to the variation during the
period, divided by the number of years included. It should
be noted that it is not a matter of actual year-on-year change
but of an annual average rate.
In addition, the cover has been calculated for each of the
variables, considering as the denominator the total wooded
area and the land area of the country.

!
3.2

Uso de la tierra

3.2

Land use

Las series estadsticas y los indicadores presentados en esta


seccin provienen de la base de datos estadsticos en lnea
FAOSTAT, de la Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para
la Agricultura y la Alimentacin.
Entre los aspectos ms relevantes derivados de este
indicador figuran la interaccin de las actividades humanas que
se desarrollan en esta rea y el cambio en el uso de la tierra a lo
largo de los aos, tanto a raz de fenmenos antrpicos como
naturales. Por otra parte, aunque el uso de plaguicidas y de
fertilizantes en las tcnicas agrcolas modernas es fundamental
para aumentar la produccin, es necesario tener en cuenta que su
aplicacin conduce a una mayor contaminacin qumica del suelo,
el agua y la biota, lo que afecta la estabilidad de los ecosistemas
y los mecanismos de control natural de las enfermedades y de
las infecciones por insectos. Con respecto a la salud humana, el
uso de plaguicidas puede acarrear enfermedades oncolgicas,
pulmonares y hematolgicas, as como tambin malformaciones
de nacimiento y deficiencias del sistema inmunolgico. Estos
efectos son causados principalmente por el contacto con la piel,
la inhalacin y la ingestin y el consumo de alimentos y agua
contaminados con esas sustancias.
Es importante destacar que las variables ms cercanas a
lo econmico, como la superficie cosechada, presentan series
ms pobladas que las variables puramente ambientales, dada
la importancia del sector agrcola en la economa.
Los valores de las variables de superficie de tierras
arables, con cultivos permanentes, y de praderas y pastos
permanentes se obtienen, por lo general, de levantamientos
censales agrcolas, encuestas y estudios, y de la interpretacin
digital de imgenes satelitales.

The statistical series and indicators presented in this


section come from the online Statistical Database of the
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
(FAOSTAT).
The most important aspects of this indicator are the
interaction of human activities which are developed in
this area and the changes in land use that occur over the
years as a result of both anthropogenic and natural factors.
In addition, while the use of pesticides and fertilizers in
modern agricultural techniques is fundamental for increasing
agricultural production, it must be borne in mind that their
application leads to greater chemical contamination of the
soil, water and biota, with secondary effects on the stability
of ecosystems and the mechanisms for natural control of
disease and infection by insects. As for human health,
the use of pesticides may cause oncological, pulmonary
and haematological diseases, as well as birth defects and
immune system deficiencies. These effects are mainly
the result of skin contact, inhalation and ingestion and
the consumption of food and water contaminated with
these substances.
It is important to note that those variables that are akin to
economic factors, such as the area under cultivation, present more
complete series than the purely environmental variables, given
the importance of the agricultural sector in the economy.
The figures for variables relating to the area of arable
land, area under permanent cultivation and permanent pastures
and grasslands are generally obtained through agricultural
censuses, surveys and studies and through digital interpretation
of satellite images.

Superficie total del pas. Incluye las superficies ocupadas


por las masas de agua interiores (principales ros y lagos) y
la superficie terrestre total de un pas.

Total area of the country. Includes area under inland


water bodies (major rivers and lakes) as well as total
land area.

Superficie terrestre. Superficie total de las tierras del


pas, con exclusin de las superficies ocupadas por las masas
de agua interiores (principales ros y lagos).

Land area. Total area of the land of a country, excluding


area under inland water bodies (major rivers and lakes).

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

405

Superficie agrcola. Superficie de tierras arables, de


tierras destinadas a cultivos permanentes y de praderas y
pastos permanentes.

Agricultural area. Area of arable land, area used for


permanent crops and area under permanent pasture.

Superficie de tierras arables. Comprende las tierras


destinadas a cultivos temporales (las que producen dos
cosechas se toman en cuenta solo una vez), las praderas
temporales para corte o pastoreo, las tierras dedicadas a
huertas comerciales o huertos y las tierras temporalmente
en barbecho por menos de 5 aos. No se incluye la tierra
abandonada como resultado del cultivo migratorio.

Area of arable lands. Comprises the land under


temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted only
once), temporary meadows for mowing or pasture, land under
market or kitchen gardens and lands temporarily fallow (less
than five years). The abandoned land resulting from shifting
cultivation is not included in this category.

Superficie de tierras destinadas a cultivos permanentes.


Se refiere a las tierras dedicadas a cultivos que ocupan el
terreno durante largos perodos y no necesitan ser replantados
despus de cada cosecha, como el cacao, el caf y el caucho.
Esta categora incluye las tierras ocupadas por arbustos
destinados a la produccin de flores, rboles frutales, nogales
y vides, e excluye las tierras plantadas con rboles destinados
a la produccin de lea o madera.

Area of land used for permanent crops. This refers to


the land used for crops that occupy the land for long periods
and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa,
coffee and rubber. This category includes land under flowering
shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees and vines, but excludes land
under trees grown for wood or timber.

Superficie de praderas y pastos permanentes. Terrenos


utilizados permanentemente (por cinco o ms aos) para
forrajes herbceos, ya sean cultivados o silvestres (praderas
o tierras de pastoreo silvestres).

Area under meadows and permanent pasture. Land


used permanently (five years or more) for herbaceous forage
crops, either cultivated or growing wild (wild prairies or
grazing land).

Superficie regada. Se refiere a las superficies equipadas


con infraestructura hidrulica para abastecer de agua a los
cultivos. Estas comprenden las reas con control parcial
o total de la distribucin del agua, las superficies regadas
por derivacin de crecidas y las zonas bajas o inundables
donde se controla el agua disponible. Cabe sealar que las
definiciones de riego varan de un pas a otro.
Las cifras sobre consumo de fertilizantes y plaguicidas
se refieren al consumo nacional, que se obtiene de registros
administrativos o estimaciones. En la mayora de los casos, se
utiliza el consumo aparente, es decir, la produccin nacional ms
las importaciones menos las exportaciones, que corresponde
a un valor aproximado al efectivamente consumido.

Irrigated area. Data on irrigation relate to areas equipped


to provide water to the crops. These include areas equipped
for full and partial control irrigation, spate irrigation areas,
and equipped low or floodprone areas. Note that definitions
of irrigation vary from one country to the next.

Fertilizantes. Sustancias orgnicas e inorgnicas cuyos


elementos qumicos permiten estimular el desarrollo de las
plantas y mejorar la fertilidad del suelo. El porcentaje de
nutrientes de los fertilizantes orgnicos es relativamente
bajo. Los nutrientes de los fertilizantes inorgnicos o
minerales son sales inorgnicas, obtenidas por extraccin,
procesos fsicos y qumicos o ambos. Los tres nutrientes
principales de las plantas son el nitrgeno, el fsforo y el
potasio. El consumo de fertilizantes se calcula sumando
los volmenes de fertilizantes nitrogenados, fosfatados y
potsicos, expresados en trminos de nutrientes vegetales
(N, P2O5 y K2O), en toneladas mtricas de nutrientes de
plantas consumidas por los pases. El perodo de referencia
para el consumo de fertilizantes es el de la campaa agrcola,
es decir, de julio a junio.

Fertilizers. These are organic and inorganic substances


whose chemicals stimulate plant development and improve
soil fertility. The percentage of nutrients present in organic
fertilizers is relatively low. Nutrients from inorganic or
mineral fertilizers are inorganic salts obtained by extraction
and/or through physical and chemical processes. The
three main nutrients of plants are nitrogen, phosporus and
potassium. The consumption of fertilizers is obtained by
adding the volumes of nitrate, phosphate and potassium
fertilizers, expressed in terms of vegetable nutrients (N,
P2O5 and K2O), in metric tons of plant nutrients consumed
by countries. The reference period for the consumption
of fertilizers is that of the cropping year, that is, from
July to June.

The figures relating to the consumption of fertilizers and


pesticides refer to national consumption, which is obtained
from administrative records or estimates. In most cases,
apparent consumption is used, that is, national production
plus imports minus exports, which corresponds to a value
close to the actual consumption level.

406

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Plaguicidas. Cualquier sustancia o mezcla de sustancias


destinada a prevenir, destruir o controlar cualquier plaga
incluidos los vectores de enfermedades humanas o de los
animales, y las especies vegetales o animales indeseables
que causan perjuicio o que interfieren de cualquier forma
en la produccin, elaboracin, almacenamiento, transporte o
comercializacin de alimentos, productos agrcolas, madera
y productos de madera o alimentos para animales o que
pueden administrarse a los animales para combatir insectos,
arcnidos u otras plagas en o sobre sus cuerpos. Incluyen
sustancias destinadas a utilizarse como reguladoras del
crecimiento de plantas, defoliantes, desecantes, agentes
para reducir la densidad de la fruta o para evitar su cada
prematura y las sustancias aplicadas a los cultivos antes o
despus de la cosecha para proteger el producto contra el
deterioro durante el almacenamiento y transporte.
En los cuadros de fertilizantes y plaguicidas se calcul
un ndice de consumo empleando como ao base el primero
sobre el que se cuenta con informacin que permite al
lector observar la evolucin del consumo a lo largo de la
serie. Sin embargo, su interpretacin debe realizarse con
cautela dada la discontinuidad de la serie.

Pesticides. Any substance or mixture of substances


designed to prevent, destroy or control any pest, including
vectors of human or animal diseases, undesirable plant or
animal species that harm, or interfere in any way with, the
production, preparation, storage, transport or marketing
of food products, agricultural products, wood and wood
products or animal feed or which can be administered to
animals to combat insects, arachnids or other pests in or on
their bodies. Includes substances intended for use as plant
growth regulators, namely, defoliants, dessicants, agents
designed to reduce fruit density or agents designed to avert
premature fall of fruit, and substances applied to crops before
or after harvest to protect the product against deterioration
during storage and transport.

For the fertilizer and pesticide tables, a consumption


index has been calculated using as base the first year for
which information was available and which enables the
reader to observe consumption trends throughout the series.
However, caution should be exercised in interpreting these
data owing to the discontinuity of the series.

!
3.3

Mares y borde costero

3.3

Seas and coastal areas

La informacin de esta seccin proviene de la Base de Datos de


Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio Ambiente (BADEIMA)
de la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas
de la CEPAL, en la que se sistematizan series estadsticas
proporcionadas directamente por los pases.

The information in this section comes from the Database of


Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America and
the Caribbean (BADEIMA) of the Statistics and Economic
Projections Division of ECLAC, which systematizes statistical
series provided directly by the countries.

Extraccin de las principales pesqueras. Esta variable


se desglosa en el volumen total de la extraccin y captura de
peces, moluscos, crustceos y otros organismos acuticos en
su estado natural. De la tendencia que muestran estas series se
desprende la necesidad de establecer sistemas de explotacin
sostenibles y normas que impidan la captura excesiva.
En general, las cifras de esta variable se obtienen de
censos de pescadores, encuestas especializadas y registros
administrativos de las declaraciones de captura de las
embarcaciones en las estaciones pesqueras.

Extraction of the main fisheries. This variable is broken


down into the total volume of extraction and catch of fish,
molluscs, crustaceans and other aquatic organisms in their
natural state. The trend shown in these series points to
the need to establish sustainable exploitation systems and
standards that prevent overfishing.
In general, the figures for this variable are obtained
through fishery censuses, specialized surveys and administrative
records coming from the catches declared by fishing vessels
at fishing stations.

Embarcaciones dedicadas a la pesca. El nmero de


embarcaciones dedicadas a la pesca permite una perspectiva
ms completa de uno de los principales factores que influyen
en la sostenibilidad de la biomasa pesquera. A menudo esta
variable se utiliza como un indicador de esfuerzo pesquero,
de modo que su rpido aumento podra traer aparejado un
agotamiento de las biomasas.

Number of vessels used for fishing. The number of


vessels used for fishing gives a more comprehensive vision
of one of the main factors that affect the sustainability of
the fish biomass. This variable is often used as an indicator
of fishing effort, which, by increasing rapidly, could cause
depletion of the fish biomass.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

407

Los datos correspondientes a esta variable se derivan de


censos y estudios especficos, o de estimaciones realizadas
sobre la base de estos.

The data for this variable are obtained through specific


censuses and studies or from estimates based on these censuses
and studies.

Volumen de la produccin acucola. La acuicultura es


la cra y cultivo de los organismos acuticos, ya sean peces,
moluscos, crustceos o plantas acuticas. El cultivo supone
algn tipo de intervencin en el proceso para incrementar
la produccin entre otros el almacenamiento regular, la
alimentacin y la proteccin contra los depredadores y
la propiedad individual o colectiva del stock explotado. El
volumen de la produccin acucola total cubre la acuicultura
de agua dulce y la acuicultura marina.
Se considera el volumen en peso vivo, es decir, el peso
nominal de los organismos acuticos en el momento de la
captura. Esta informacin se obtiene, por lo general, de registros
administrativos de produccin, inventarios y estimaciones.

Volume of aquacultural production. Aquaculture is


the breeding and farming of aquatic organisms, either fish,
molluscs, crustaceans or aquatic plants. Farming implies
some type of intervention in the process in order to increase
production; for example: regular storage, feeding, protection
against predators, etc. Farming also implies individual or
collective ownership of the exploited stock. In addition, the
volume of total aquacultural production covers both fresh
water aquaculture and marine aquaculture.
The volume of live fish, that is the nominal weight of
aquatic organisms, is noted at the time of capture. In general,
this information is obtained from administrative production
records, inventories and also from estimates.

!
3.4

reas protegidas

3.4

Protected areas

La informacin sobre reas marinas protegidas proviene


de la base de datos mundial sobre reas marinas protegidas
(MPA Global), que est en desarrollo, por lo que todava
no se encuentran disponibles los datos de algunas reas
correspondientes a ciertos pases. En el caso de las reas
protegidas en general, se utiliz la Base de Datos de Estadsticas
e Indicadores del Medio Ambiente (BADEIMA) de la Divisin
de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL,
en la que se sistematizan las estadsticas proporcionadas
directamente por los pases de la regin.
Las variables consideradas en esta categora permiten
dimensionar la superficie terrestre y martima destinada a
la proteccin y el mantenimiento de la diversidad biolgica,
los recursos naturales y los recursos culturales asociados.
Asimismo, permiten evaluar los progresos alcanzados respecto
de las metas y recomendaciones sobre la conservacin de
los ecosistemas formuladas en la Estrategia Mundial para
la Conservacin.
En esta seccin se incluye la proporcin de reas
protegidas con respecto a la superficie total del pas, que
corresponde al indicador 26 del sptimo objetivo de desarrollo
del Milenio.

The information on marine protected areas comes from the


global database of the worlds protected marine areas (MPA
Global), while that on protected areas as a whole comes
from the Database of Environmental Statistics and Indicators
for Latin America and the Caribbean (BADEIMA) of the
ECLAC Statistics and Economic Projections Division, which
systematizes the statistics provided directly by the countries
of the region.

rea protegida. Se refiere al rea terrestre o marina


especialmente dedicada a la proteccin y mantenimiento de
la diversidad biolgica, as como de los recursos naturales
y culturales asociados, manejadas de acuerdo con criterios
legales u otro medio eficaz. Todas las reas protegidas
consideradas corresponden a algunas de las siguientes seis

Protected area. An area of land and/or sea especially


dedicated to the protection and maintenance of biological
diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources,
and managed through legal or other effective means. All
protected areas considered correspond to some of the
following six categories defined by the International Union

The variables considered in this category make it


possible to measure the area of land and sea dedicated to the
protection and maintenance of biological diversity, natural
resources and associated cultural resources. It is also possible
to assess the progress achieved with respect to the goals
and recommendations on the conservation of ecosystems
formulated in the World Conservation Strategy.
This section includes the proportion of the area of
protected areas in relation to the total area of the country,
which corresponds to indicator 26 of Goal 7 of the Millennium
Development Goals.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

categoras definidas por la Unin Internacional para la


Conservacin de la Naturaleza y de los Recursos Naturales
(UICN), segn sus objetivos de manejo:

for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN),


based on its management objectives:

I. Reservas naturales estrictas/reas naturales silvestres:


proteccin con fines cientficos o para la conservacin
de la naturaleza.
II. Parques nacionales: proteccin de ecosistemas y fines
de recreacin.
III. Monumentos naturales: conservacin de caractersticas
naturales especficas.
IV. reas de manejo de hbitat y especies: conservacin
con intervencin en la gestin.
V. Paisajes terrestres y marinos protegidos: conservacin
de paisajes terrestres y marinos y fines recreativos.
VI. reas protegidas con manejo de recursos: uso sostenible
de los ecosistemas naturales.

I. Strict nature reserve/wilderness area: protected area for


science and wilderness protection.

III. Natural monuments: conservation of specific natural


features.
IV. Habitat/species management area: conservation through
management intervention.
V. Protected landscape/seascape: landscape/seascape
conservation and recreation.
VI. Managed resource protected area: sustainable use of
natural ecosystems.

Dicha informacin se obtiene de registros administrativos,


sumando los de territorios declarados oficialmente reas
protegidas, en sus diversas topologas segn el pas. Es
importante considerar que en algunos casos las cifras se
corrigen mediante procedimientos tecnolgicos de mayor
eficiencia y complejidad, como sistemas de informacin
geogrfica y mapas de cobertura.
La proporcin de reas protegidas se calcul como el
cociente entre la superficie de reas protegidas y la superficie
total del pas.

This information is obtained from administrative


records listing the number of territories officially declared
as protected areas, in their diverse topology, depending on
the country. It should be borne in mind that in some cases
the figures are adjusted using more efficient and complex
technological procedures, such as geographical information
systems and cover maps.
The proportion of protected areas was calculated as
the area of protected areas divided by the total area of the
country.

reas marinas protegidas. Corresponde a cualquier rea


intermareal o submareal, junto con las aguas que la baan,
la flora y fauna asociadas y sus caractersticas histricas y
culturales, que haya sido designada por ley u otro instrumento
eficaz para proteger parcial o totalmente el medio que alberga.
Todas las reas consideradas corresponden a alguna de las
seis categoras definidas por la UICN.
En general esta variable se obtiene de registros
administrativos, sumando los territorios marinos y litorales
oficialmente declarados como reas marinas protegidas, en
sus diversas topologas.

Marine protected areas. Refers to any area of intertidal


or subtidal terrain, together with its overlying water and
associated flora, fauna, historical and cultural features,
which has been reserved by law or other effective means
to protect part or all of the enclosed environment. All areas
considered correspond to one of the six categories defined
by UICN.
This variable is generally obtained through administrative
records, listing the number of marine and coastal territories
that are officially designated as marine protected areas in
their various typologies.

II. National parks: ecosystem protection and recreation.

!
3.5

Energa

En esta seccin se incluye principalmente informacin


proveniente de la Organizacin Latinoamericana de Energa
(OLADE). Para el clculo de algunos indicadores, se utiliz
adicionalmente informacin del Centro Latinoamericano y
Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE) - Divisin de Poblacin
de la CEPAL, de la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones
Econmicas de la CEPAL y de la Divisin de Recursos
Naturales e Infraestructura de la CEPAL.

3.5

Energy

This section includes information from the Latin American


Energy Organization (OLADE). Some indicators were
based on information from the Latin America and Caribbean
Demographic Centre (CELADE) - Population Division
of ECLAC and the Statistics and Economic Projections
Division.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

409

En esta seccin se registra un indicador de intensidad


energtica del producto interno bruto, que corresponde al
indicador 27 del sptimo objetivo de desarrollo del Milenio.
Por lo general, las estadsticas de energa se presentan en
el marco del balance energtico en el que, al igual que en un
balance financiero, se considera un grupo de fuentes (ingresos)
cuya suma es igual al total de los distintos usos (gastos). En este
caso, se trata de productos energticos, medidos en unidades
fsicas, energticas (capacidad para producir energa) o ambas. En
el contexto de los balances energticos, se seleccionaron algunos
indicadores clave como los que se mencionan a continuacin.

This section reports on a GDP energy intensity indicator,


which corresponds to indicator 27 of Goal 7 of the Millennium
Development Goals.
In general, energy statistics are presented as part of the
energy balance, which, like a financial balance, considers
a group of sources (income) whose sum is equal to total
different uses (expenditures). In this case, the outputs are
energy outputs measured in physical and/or energy units
(energy-producing capacity). In the context of energy
balances, some key indicators are extracted such as those
mentioned below.

Produccin de energa primaria. Se refiere a la produccin


de productos o fuentes energticas que se encuentran en
su estado natural, por ejemplo, lea, gas natural, bagazo,
e hidroelectricidad. Asimismo, se refiere a la cantidad de
combustible extrado o producido, calculado despus de
cualquier operacin de eliminacin de material inerte.
Generalmente, se incluye la energa consumida en el proceso
de produccin, as como la oferta a otros productores de
energa para transformacin u otros usos.

Primary energy production. This refers to the


production of those energy products or sources found in
their natural states, for example, wood, natural gas, bagasse
and hydroelectricity. In addition, it refers to the amount of
fuel extracted or produced, calculated after any operation
to eliminate an inert material. Generally, it includes the
energy consumed in the production process as well as
the supply to other energy producers for conversion or
other uses.

Produccin de energa secundaria. Corresponde a


aquellos productos o fuentes energticas que son el resultado
de la transformacin de productos energticos primarios
como los derivados del refinamiento y procesamiento del
petrleo (queroseno y diesel, entre otros).

Secondary energy production. Refers to those energy


products or sources which are the result of the conversion
of primary energy products, such as all those derived from
petroleum refining and processing (kerosene, diesel and
others).

Consumo de energa primaria. Corresponde a la


produccin ms las importaciones menos las exportaciones
ms los cambios en las reservas y menos las prdidas por
distribucin de todos los productos energticos primarios.

Primary energy consumption. This refers to


production plus imports minus exports plus changes in
stock less distribution losses of all those primary energy
products.

Consumo de energa secundaria. Corresponde a la


produccin ms las importaciones menos las exportaciones
ms los cambios en las reservas y menos las prdidas por
distribucin de todos los productos energticos secundarios
(que son el resultado de la transformacin de productos
energticos primarios).

Secondary energy consumption. This refers to


production plus imports less exports plus changes in
stocks less distribution losses of all those secondary
energy products (which are the result of the conversion
of primary energy products).

Consumo total de energa. Tambin conocido como


consumo final, corresponde a toda la energa consumida para
fines distintos a la transformacin o produccin de energa.
Este consumo incluye productos primarios y secundarios,
pero solo aquellos destinados al consumo final. Se incluye
tambin la energa destinada a las actividades de extraccin
y produccin de energa que no forma parte del proceso de
transformacin.
Debido a que una parte de la energa primaria y
secundaria se utiliza para producir energa, como en el caso
de la quema de combustible en la produccin de energa
elctrica, el consumo final de energa no corresponde a la
suma del consumo de energa primaria y secundaria.

Total energy consumption. Also known as final


consumption, this refers to all that energy consumed for
purposes other than the conversion or production of energy.
This consumption includes primary and secondary products,
but only those intended for final consumption. It also includes
that portion of energy that supports energy extraction and
production activities, but that are not part of the conversion
process.
Since some of the primary and secondary energy is
used to produce energy, such as fuel combustion in the
production of electrical energy, final energy consumption
does not add up to the sum of primary energy and secondary
consumption.

Oferta de energa. Corresponde a la sumatoria de las


ofertas de energa primaria y secundaria, menos la produccin

Energy supply. This corresponds to the sum of the


supplies of primary and secondary energy less the production

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

de energa secundaria. Este segundo trmino se incorpora para


evitar la doble contabilizacin de la energa utilizada en el
proceso de produccin de energa secundaria. Se incluye la
oferta de fuentes de energa renovables y no renovables. Estas
ltimas, correspondientes bsicamente a estimaciones de las
reservas de petrleo, gas y carbn, constituyen importantes
riesgos para el medio ambiente en las zonas de extraccin de
estos recursos y en los corredores de transporte vinculados
con ellas.
En los casos del consumo total de energa y de la oferta
total de energa, se calcularon las variaciones medias anuales,
que corresponden a la variacin del perodo, dividida por
el nmero de aos comprendidos. Cabe reiterar que no se
trata de variacin efectiva ao tras ao sino de un clculo
de cambio medio de consumo/oferta por ao.

of secondary energy. This second term is incorporated to


avoid double counting of that energy used in the secondary
energy production process. This includes the supply from
renewable and non-renewable energy sources. The latter,
which correspond basically to estimates of oil, gas and coal
reserves, pose huge risks for the environment in the extraction
zones of these resources and in the transport corridors linked
to them.

Oferta de energa renovable. Corresponde a la oferta


de las siguientes fuentes energticas: hidroenerga (a gran
y pequea escala), geotermia, dendroenerga (porcin de
biomasa leosa de consumo sostenible), bioenerga sostenible
no relacionada con la madera y otras fuentes como energa
elica y fotovoltaica.

Renewable energy supply. This refers to the supply


of the following energy sources: hydroenergy (large and
small scale), geothermal energy, wood energy (portion of
sustainable wood biomass), non-wood-related sustainable
bioenergy and other sources such as wind and photovoltaic
energies.

Oferta de energa no renovable. Corresponde a la oferta


de aquellas fuentes energticas que requieren perodos muy
largos para renovarse. Se trata principalmente de hidrocarburos,
energa nuclear, carbn mineral y de la porcin de la biomasa
cuyo uso no es sostenible.

Supply of non-renewable energy. Refers to the supply


of those energy sources that require very long periods for
renewal. These include primarily hydrocarbons, nuclear
energy, mineral coal and the non-sustainable portion of the
biomass.

Intensidad energtica del PIB. Este indicador mide la


relacin que existe entre la cantidad de energa consumida
y el producto interno bruto (PIB). En la medida que este
indicador aumenta se incrementa la cantidad de energa
requerida para producir una unidad monetaria de produccin
econmica. La relevancia de este indicador radica que un
incremento del consumo energtico para alcanzar un PIB
mayor se traduce en una presin sobre los recursos naturales
y efectos ambientales mayores.
Este indicador se calcul como el cociente entre el
consumo total de energa y el producto interno bruto en
dlares, a precios constantes del ao 2000.

Energy intensity of GDP. This indicator measures the


relationship between the amount of energy consumed and
gross domestic product (GDP). The higher this indicator,
the greater the amount of energy required to produce one
monetary unit of economic output. This indicator is important
insofar as any increase in energy consumption to achieve
higher GDP implies pressure on natural resources and a
stronger environmental impact.

Hidrocarburos. Constituyen un grupo de compuestos


orgnicos que contienen principalmente carbono e hidrgeno.
Son los compuestos orgnicos ms simples y pueden ser
considerados como las sustancias principales de las que
derivan todos los dems compuestos orgnicos. Se llama
hidrocarburos al grupo compuesto por el petrleo, el gas
natural y sus derivados.
En esta seccin se presentan estadsticas acerca del consumo
de hidrocarburos per cpita y la variacin anual del consumo. La
primera variable se calcul como el cociente entre el consumo
total de hidrocarburos de un pas y su nmero de habitantes.
Por su parte, la variacin anual del consumo corresponde a la
variacin porcentual del consumo ao tras ao.

Hydrocarbons. These are a group of organic compounds


that contain principally carbon and hydrogen. They are the
simplest organic compounds and may be considered as the
main substances from which all other organic compounds are
derived. The term hydrocarbon is used to refer to the group
composed of petroleum, natural gas and their derivatives.

In the case of total energy consumption and total energy


supply, average annual variations have been calculated, which
correspond to the variation of the period, divided by the number
of years included. It should be recalled that it is not a matter
of the effective year-on-year variation, but rather a calculation
of average change in consumption/supply per year.

This indicator is calculated as the ratio of total energy


consumption to gross domestic product in dollars expressed
in constant 2000 prices.

This section presents statistics on the per capita consumption


of hydrocarbons and the annual variation in consumption. The
first variable was calculated as the ratio of a countrys total
hydrocarbon consumption to the number of its inhabitants.
The annual variation in consumption corresponds to the yearon-year percentage variation in consumption.

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

411

Energa elctrica. Se trata de energa secundaria, es


decir, energa que se obtiene de la transformacin y uso de
otras fuentes energticas, como el gas natural y la energa
mecnica (hidroenerga), entre otras. Las fuentes utilizadas
en la produccin de energa elctrica pueden ser tanto
renovables como no renovables, pero la electricidad en s
no es ni renovable ni no renovable.
En esta seccin se presentan estadsticas acerca del consumo
de electricidad per cpita y la variacin anual del consumo. La
primera variable se calcul como el cociente entre el consumo
total de electricidad de un pas y su nmero de habitantes. Por
su parte, la variacin anual del consumo, corresponde a la
variacin porcentual del consumo ao tras ao.

Electrical energy. This refers to secondary energy,


that is, energy that is obtained from the conversion and use
of other energy sources, such as natural gas, mechanical
energy (hydroenergy) among others. The sources used in the
production of electrical energy may be renewable as well as
non-renewable, but electricity in itself is neither renewable
nor non-renewable.
This section contains statistics on per capita electricity
consumption and annual variation in consumption. The
first variable was calculated as the ratio of total electricity
consumption by country and the number of inhabitants. For
its part, the annual variation in consumption refers to the
year-on-year percentage variation in consumption.

Energa hidroelctrica. Electricidad generada por el


movimiento de turbinas impulsadas por una corriente de agua.
Las plantas hidroelctricas se dividen en dos grupos principales:
las establecidas en ros y que utilizan su caudal y aquellas
en las que la corriente de agua utilizada puede controlarse
mediante reservas. Si bien la energa hidroelctrica se considera
ambientalmente aceptable, existen algunos problemas: i) se
corre el riesgo de que las represas se rompan, inundando las
zonas aledaas, ii) se requiere inundar grandes terrenos para
acumular reservas de agua y iii) se producen importantes
cambios en los niveles de las aguas subterrneas.
La participacin de energa hidroelctrica en la generacin
de energa elctrica corresponde al porcentaje del total de
energa elctrica producida en un pas que es generada
mediante plantas hidroelctricas.

Hydroelectricity. Electricity generated by the movement


of water-activated turbines. Hydroelectric plants are
divided basically into two groups, those established in
rivers and which use the water flow and those where the
water flow used can be controlled through reserves. While
hydroelectrical energy is considered as environmentally
acceptable, it does pose some problems: (i) there is the
risk that the dams could burst and flood neighbouring
areas; (ii) vast tracts of land have to be flooded in order
to accumulate water reserves; and (iii) significant changes
are produced in ground water levels.
The share of hydroelectricity in electricity generation
is the percentage of total electrical energy produced in a
country that is generated by hydroelectricity plants.

Capacidad instalada para producir energa elctrica.


Corresponde a la capacidad mxima establecida de todos los
generadores disponibles. Es importante considerar que la capacidad
instalada probablemente ser mayor que la cantidad de energa
elctrica producida, pues las plantas no siempre operan a su
mxima capacidad debido a razones de demanda u oferta.
La gran mayora de los datos presentados en esta seccin
corresponden a registros administrativos. Sin embargo, en
algunas ocasiones se utilizan estimaciones para determinar
la participacin por sector.

Installed electricity capacity. This is the maximum


installed capacity of all available generators. It should be
noted that installed capacity will probably be greater than the
quantity of electricity produced, since plants do not always
operate at their maximum capacity owing to demand/supply
factors.
Most of the data presented in this section come from
administrative records. However, estimates are sometimes
used to work out the share per sector.

!
3.6

Aire y atmsfera

La informacin de esta seccin proviene de la Base de


Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio Ambiente
(BADEIMA) de la Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones
Econmicas de la CEPAL, en la que se sistematizan estadsticas
proporcionadas directamente por los pases.

3.6

Air and atmosphere

The information in this section comes from the Database of


Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America
and the Caribbean (BADEIMA), from the ECLAC Statistics
and Economic Projections Division, which systematizes
statistics supplied directly by countries.

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Consumo de sustancias que agotan la capa de ozono. En


esta categora se encuentran los tres principales compuestos
qumicos que destruyen la capa de ozono: clorofluorocarbonos
(CFC), hidroclorofluorocarbonos (HCFC) y bromuro de metilo
(metilbromuro), medidos en funcin de su consumo total.
La informacin respecto a estas sustancias es relevante pues
el adelgazamiento de la capa de ozono no permite filtrar los
nocivos rayos ultravioleta que afectan negativamente a los seres
humanos y a otros seres vivos. La produccin y el consumo de
estas sustancias constituyen la causa principal de la reduccin
del ozono estratosfrico y han estado bajo seguimiento desde
la entrada en vigor del protocolo de Montreal en 1987. El
cuadro de consumo de CFC corresponde al indicador 28b,
del sptimo objetivo de desarrollo del Milenio.

Consumption of ozone-depleting substances. This category


includes the three main chemicals that destroy the ozone
layer: chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons
(HCFCs) and methyl bromides, measured in terms of total
consumption. The information relating to these substances
is important since the thinning of the ozone layer means
that harmful ultraviolet rays, which adversely affect human
beings and other living beings, are not being filtered out.
The production and consumption of these substances are
the main cause of reduction in stratospheric ozone and have
been monitored since the entry into force of the Montreal
Protocol in 1987. The CFC consumption framework
corresponds to indicator 28(b) of Goal 7 of the Millennium
Development Goals.

Clorofluorocarbonos (CFC). Productos qumicos inertes,


no txicos, que se licuan fcilmente. Se emplean en los sistemas
de refrigeracin, aire acondicionado, envasado y aislamiento o
como solventes y propulsores de aerosoles. Dado que los CFC no
se destruyen en las capas inferiores de la atmsfera se desplazan
hacia las capas superiores, donde sus componentes clorados
destruyen el ozono. En el Protocolo de Montreal, los CFC
corresponden al grupo I del anexo A, en el que se identifican las
siguientes sustancias controladas: CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-113,
CFC-114 y CFC-115. En el Protocolo de Montreal se dispone
que la comunicacin de datos debe realizarse en toneladas
mtricas de potencial de agotamiento del ozono (PAO). Estas
se calculan multiplicando las toneladas mtricas de CFC por
un factor especfico para cada sustancia.

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). Inert, non-toxic chemical


products, which are easily liquefied. They are used in
refrigeration and air conditioning systems, in packaging
and insulation or as solvents and aerosol propellants.
Since CFCs are not destroyed in the lower layers of
the atmosphere, they move up towards the upper layers
where their chlorate components destroy the ozone. In
the Montreal Protocol, CFCs relate to group I of annex
A, which identifies the following controlled substances:
CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-113, CFC-114 and CFC-115.
The Montreal Protocol states that data should be reported
in metric tons of ozone-depleting potential (ODP). The
latter is calculated by multiplying by a specific factor for
each substance.

Hidroclorofluorocarbonos (HCFC). Compuestos


generalmente utilizados como sustitutos de los
clorofluorocarbonos (CFC) en los sistemas de refrigeracin,
debido a que su efecto en el agotamiento de la capa de
ozono es menor. En el Protocolo de Montreal, los HCFC
corresponden al grupo I del anexo C.

Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs). Compounds


usually used as substitutes for chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
in refrigeration systems, since they have a lower impact on
the depletion of the ozone layer. In the Montreal Protocol,
HCFCs are listed in group I of annex C.

Bromuro de metilo (Metilbromuro). Sustancia qumica


compuesta por carbono, hidrgeno y bromo, que se utiliza
principalmente como plaguicida agrcola y sustancia
fumigadora y que posee un elevado potencial de agotamiento
del ozono. En el protocolo de Montreal el Bromuro de Metilo
corresponde al grupo I del anexo E.
Las cifras correspondientes a estas tres variables se
obtienen de registros administrativos. Por lo general se
utiliza el concepto de consumo aparente, es decir, se estima
el consumo real sobre la base de la produccin, importacin
y exportacin de las distintas sustancias.

Methyl bromide. Chemical substance made up of


carbon, hydrogen and bromine, which is used mainly as a
pesticide in agriculture and a fumigant and which has a high
ozone-depleting potential. In the Montreal Protocol, methyl
bromide is covered in group I of annex E.

Emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero. Corresponde


a estadsticas de emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero
desglosadas por fuentes emisoras de los siguientes compuestos:
dixido de carbono (CO2), metano (CH4) y xido nitroso
(N2O). La emisin de estos gases provoca el calentamiento
de la atmsfera de la tierra debido a su acumulacin en

Greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). This section provides


statistics of emissions of greenhouse gases, broken down by
source of emissions of the following compounds: carbon dioxide
(CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O). Emissions
of these gases cause warming of the earths atmosphere by
forming an accumulation of these in traces, which act like

The figures for these three variables are obtained from


administrative records. Generally, the concept of apparent
consumption is used, that is, real consumption is estimated
through production, imports and exports of the different
substances.

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413

trazas, actuando como el techo de vidrio de un invernadero.


Este fenmeno, que permite el paso de los rayos solares y el
calentamiento de la superficie terrestre pero impide la prdida
de radiacin trmica, es el principal causante del cambio
climtico. Emisiones de CO2 corresponde al indicador 28a
del sptimo objetivo de desarrollo del Milenio.

the glass roof of a greenhouse. This phenomenon, which


allows sunrays to pass through, causing warming of the
surface of the earth, but prevents loss of thermal radiation,
is the principal cause of climate change. Carbon dioxide
(CO2) emissions relate to indicator 28(a) of Goal 7 of the
Millennium Development Goals.

Emisiones. Corresponden a la descarga en la atmsfera de


contaminantes procedentes tanto de fuentes fijas, tales como
chimeneas, otros ductos de ventilacin, reas superficiales
de instalaciones comerciales o industriales, como de fuentes
mviles, por ejemplo, vehculos automotores, locomotoras
y aeronaves.

Emissions. These refer to the release into the atmosphere


of pollutants from fixed sources, such as stacks, other
ventilation ducts, surface areas of commercial or industrial
installations as well as from mobile sources, such as motor
vehicles, locomotives and aircraft.

Dixido de carbono (CO2). Gas incoloro, inodoro y no


venenoso que se desprende de la quema de combustibles fsiles
y normalmente forma parte del aire ambiente. Tambin se
produce en la respiracin de los organismos vivos (plantas
y animales). Se le considera el principal gas de efecto
invernadero. Tambin se denomina anhdrido carbnico.

Carbon dioxide (CO2). A colourless, odourless, nontoxic gas, which is released on combustion of fossil fuels
and is normally present in the air. It is also produced by
respiration of living organisms (plants and animals) and is
considered to be the principal greenhouse gas. Also referred
to as carbonic anhydride.

Energa (produccin y uso). Corresponde a la categora


1 de las directrices del Grupo Intergubernamental de Expertos
sobre el Cambio Climtico (IPCC) y abarca las emisiones
procedentes de la produccin y uso de energa en todos los
sectores de la economa y en los hogares. Incluye la quema
de combustible y las emisiones fugitivas.

Energy (production and use). Corresponds to category


1 of the guidelines of the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC) and includes the emissions from
energy production and use in all sectors of the economy
and households. It includes the burning of fuel and fugitive
emissions.

Procesos industriales. Corresponde a la categora 2 de


las directrices IPCC. Se trata de las emisiones liberadas por
los procesos de la industria qumica, la industria metalrgica,
la produccin y utilizacin de productos minerales y otras
industrias.

Industrial processes. Corresponds to category 2 of the


Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). It refers
to emissions released through industrial chemical processes,
metallurgy, the production and use of mineral products and
other industries.

Metano (CH4). Hidrocarburo gaseoso, incoloro, inflamable


y no venenoso, que se forma por la descomposicin anaerbica
de los compuestos orgnicos. El metano es un poderoso gas
de efecto invernadero.

Methane (CH4). Gaseous, colourless, flammable and


non-toxic hydrocarbon, which is formed through the anaerobic
decomposition of organic compounds. Methane is a powerful
greenhouse gas.

Agricultura. Categora 4 de las directrices del IPCC.


Comprende las emisiones procedentes de la cra de ganado,
el cultivo de arroz, la quema de residuos agrcolas, la quema
prescrita de sabanas y otras actividades agrcolas.

Agriculture. Category 4 of the IPCC. Refers to those


emissions from livestock rearing, rice farming, the burning
of agricultural waste, the prescribed burning of savannas
and other agricultural activities.

Otras fuentes de emisiones. Corresponde a las categoras


2, 3, 5 y 6 de las directrices del IPCC. Abarca las emisiones
provenientes de procesos industriales, como los de la industria
qumica, la metalrgica, la produccin y utilizacin de productos
minerales y otras industrias. Tambin comprende las emisiones
producto del uso de solventes, esto es, las emisiones procedentes
de la aplicacin de pintura, el desengrase y el lavado en seco,
la manufactura y el procesamiento de productos qumicos, as
como de otros procesos en los que se utilizan disolventes y
otros productos basados en disolventes. Por ultimo incluye las
emisiones procedentes del tratamiento de las aguas residuales,
la eliminacin de desechos en la tierra, la quema de residuos, los

Other sources of emissions. Refers to categories 2, 3, 5


and 6 of IPCC. Includes emissions from industrial processes,
such as the chemical industry, the metallurgical industry, the
production and use of mineral products and other industries.
Also takes into account the emissions produced by the use of
solvents, which include emissions caused by the application
of paint, degreasing and dry-cleaning, the manufacture and
processing of chemicals, as well as other processes for which
solvents and other solvent-based products are used. Lastly,
it considers the emissions released from the treatment of
waste water, the elimination of waste matter in land dumps,
the burning of waste, changes in land use, forestry and other

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cambios en el uso de la tierra, la silvicultura y otras actividades


que no correspondan a las clasificaciones descritas.

activities that do not correspond to the above-mentioned


classifications.

xido nitroso (N2O). Gas relativamente inerte que se


produce como resultado de la actividad microbiana en el
suelo, la utilizacin de fertilizantes nitrogenados, la quema
de lea, entre otros. Este compuesto puede contribuir al
efecto invernadero y al agotamiento del ozono.
En general, para el clculo de estas variables se utiliza la
metodologa revisada en 1996 del Grupo Intergubernamental
de Expertos sobre el Cambio Climtico. Esta metodologa
corresponde a una estimacin indirecta de las emisiones de
los distintos sectores, de acuerdo con factores de emisin
por unidad de consumo o produccin, que se calcula como
la sumatoria del producto de la unidad de produccin de
cada sector por el factor de emisin asociado con cada gas,
por unidad de actividad.

Nitrous oxide (N2O). Relatively inert gas, which


is produced as a result of microbial activity in the soil,
the use of nitrate fertilizers, wood-burning, etc. This
compound can contribute to the greenhouse effect and
ozone depletion.
In general, the 1996 revised methodology of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
is used to calculate these variables. This methodology
refers to an indirect estimate of emissions of the different
sectors, in accordance with emission factors per unit of
consumption or production. It is calculated as the sum of
the product of the production unit of each sector times
the emission factor associated with each gas, per unit
of activity.

!
3.7

Desastres naturales

3.7

Natural disasters

Las series estadsticas presentadas en esta seccin provienen


de la base de datos de desastres (EM-DAT), del Centro para
la Investigacin de la Epidemiologa de los Desastres.
Se distinguen siete tipos o categoras de desastres
naturales: inundaciones; deslizamientos; sequas; tormentas,
huracanes, tornados y otros; terremotos; erupcin volcnica,
y maremotos/tsunamis. La importancia de estos hechos radica
no solo en los daos que provocan en los recursos naturales
y el medio ambiente en general sino tambin por los efectos
directos que tienen en los seres humanos.

The statistical series presented in this section come from the


Emergency Disasters Database (EM-DAT) of the Centre for
Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED).
Seven types of natural disasters are identified:
flood; slide; drought; storm, hurricane, tornado or other;
earthquake; volcanic eruption; and tidal wave/tsunami.
Events of these kinds are important not only in terms
of the damage they cause to natural resources and the
environment as a whole, but also in terms of their direct
impact on human beings.

Inundaciones. Aumento significativo del nivel de un curso


de agua, lago, reserva o regin costera que hace que parte de la
superficie terrestre quede temporalmente cubierta de agua.

Flood: This refers to the temporary inundation of land


surface as a result of a significant rise of water level in a
stream, lake, reservoir or coastal region.

Deslizamientos. Toda clase de movimientos a lo largo de


una pendiente, en virtud de la influencia gravitacional. En sentido
estricto, es el movimiento descendente de una masa de roca, tierra
o ambos, a lo largo de una o varias pendientes. Tambin incluye
los rpidos y repentinos movimientos de masas incoherentes,
usualmente mezclas de nieve, hielo y material rocoso.

Slide: All varieties of slope movement, under the influence


of gravity. More strictly refers to down-slope movement of
rock and/or earth masses along one or several slide surfaces.
This category also includes rapid and sudden sliding and
flowage of masses of usually unsorted mixtures of snow,
ice, and/or rock material.

Sequas. Perodo de deficiencia de humedad en el


suelo, de tal forma que no hay suficiente agua para cubrir
las necesidades de plantas, animales y seres humanos.

Drought. Period of deficiency of moisture in the soil such


that there is inadequate water required for plants, animals
and human beings.

Tormentas, huracanes, tornados y otros: Ampliando


la informacin presentada en la edicin 2005 del Anuario
Estadstico, en la presente se cubren, adems de huracanes,
tormentas, ciclones, tornados, tormentas tropicales y tormentas
de nieve.

Storm, hurricane, tornado or other. Expanding the


information presented in the 2005 edition of the Statistical
Yearbook, the current edition covers not only hurricanes but
also storms, cyclones, tornadoes, tropical storms and snow
storms.

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415

Terremotos. Ruptura repentina en las capas superiores de


la tierra, que algunas veces se extiende a la superficie y que
produce una vibracin del suelo que, de ser lo suficientemente
fuerte, causa el colapso de edificios y la destruccin de vidas
y propiedades.

Earthquake. Sudden break within the upper layers of


the earth, sometimes breaking the surface, resulting in the
vibration of the ground, which, where strong enough, will
cause the collapse of buildings and destruction of life and
property.

Erupcin volcnica. Descarga de fragmentos de lava


y gases a travs del respiradero de un volcn. Por volcn se
entiende una montaa formada por acumulacin local de
material volcnico alrededor de una abertura.

Volcanic eruption. Discharge of fragmentary ejecta,


lava and gases from a volcanic vent. A volcano is a mountain
formed by the local accumulation of volcanic material around
an opening.

Maremotos/tsunamis. Un maremoto es un abrupto aumento


en la marea (causado por actividades atmosfricas) que se mueve
rpidamente tierra adentro desde la boca de un estuario o desde
la costa. Un tsunami es una serie de grandes olas generadas por
desplazamientos sorpresivos del agua marina (originados por
terremotos, una erupcin volcnica o deslizamientos submarinos)
capaces de propagarse a lo largo de grandes distancias, lo que
da lugar a una oleada destructiva en la costa.
El nmero de personas afectadas da cuenta de la poblacin
que requiere de asistencia bsica inmediata, incluidos alimento,
agua, abrigo, saneamiento y asistencia mdica en un perodo
de emergencia provocado por un desastre natural.
Las prdidas humanas son las personas confirmadas como
muertas o que se encuentran desaparecidas y presumiblemente
muertas a causa del desastre natural.
Para que un desastre se contabilice, debe cumplirse al
menos uno de los siguientes criterios:

Tidal wave/tsunami. A tidal wave is an abrupt rise


of tidal water (caused by atmospheric activities) moving
rapidly inland from the mouth of an estuary or from the
coast. A tsunami is a series of large waves generated by
sudden displacement of seawater (caused by earthquake,
volcanic eruption or submarine landslide); capable of
propagation over large distances and causing a destructive
surge on reaching land.
The number of persons affected refers to the population
in need of immediate basic assistance, including food, water,
shelter, sanitation and medical assistance in an emergency
period following a natural disaster.
Human losses refers to persons confirmed dead or who
have disappeared and are presumed dead as a result of the
natural disaster.
For a disaster to be declared, at least one of the following
criteria must be met:

10 o ms personas consideradas muertas


100 personas consideradas afectadas
Declaracin de estado de emergencia
Solicitud de asistencia internacional

EM-DAT contiene datos esenciales sobre los principales


acontecimientos y los efectos de ms de 12.800 desastres de
masas en el mundo desde 1900. La base de datos se compila
a partir de datos de organizaciones de Naciones Unidas,
organizaciones no gubernamentales, empresas de seguros,
institutos de investigacin, prensa y otras fuentes.
A partir del ao 2003, la fuente (Centro para la Investigacin
de la Epidemiologa de los Desastres) modific la metodologa
para contabilizar los eventos. Hasta esa fecha, cada suceso era
registrado de acuerdo con el pas afectado, por lo que cualquier
desastre que afectara a ms de un pas era contabilizado por
separado. Desde 2003, mediante la asignacin de un nico cdigo
a cada suceso, se evita la doble (o mltiple) contabilizacin en
las agregaciones regionales o subregionales. Por otra parte, en
concordancia con el enfoque centrado en el desastre natural, a
partir de 2003 se contabiliza cada desastre en todos los pases
afectados, incluso si desde la perspectiva de algn pas no se
cumpliera ninguno de los criterios de contabilizacin mencionados.
Es importante destacar que el cambio de metodologa solo altera
el nmero de eventos ocurridos y no el nmero de personas

10 or more persons reported dead


100 persons reported affected
Declaration of a state of emergency
Request for international assistance

EM-DAT provides essential data on the main events


and the effects of more than 12,800 mass disasters which
have occurred in the world since 1900. The database is based
on data from United Nations agencies, non-governmental
organizations, insurance companies, research institutes, the
press and other sources.
As of 2003, the source (Centre for Research on the
Epidemiology of Disasters) modified the methodology
used to record the events. Until that date, each event was
recorded by the country affected, so that any disaster
affecting more than one country was counted more than
once. As of 2003, a unique code was assigned to each
event in order to avoid the double (or multiple) counting
in regional or subregional aggregates. In addition, in
accordance with the focus on natural disasters, as of
2003 each disaster was recorded in all of the affected
countries, even if from the point of view of a particular
country none of the above-mentioned recording criteria
were met. It is important to emphasize that the change
in methodology only alters the number of events that

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

afectadas ni las prdidas humanas. Se debe prestar atencin a este


cambio de metodologa, ya que podra resultar en un aparente
aumento del nmero de desastres ocurridos en comparacin
con la serie estadstica anterior al ao 2002 inclusive.
En el clculo de las sumatorias subregionales y regionales,
cada vez que un pas no dispona de informacin para un
ao, se consider un valor igual a cero.

occurred and not the number of persons affected or


human losses.

To obtain subregional and regional totals, whenever a


country did not have information available for a given year,
the number was considered to be equal to zero.

!
3.8

Transporte e infraestructura

3.8

Transport and infrastructure

La informacin presentada en esta seccin contiene informacin


proveniente de la Asociacin Latinoamericana de Ferrocarriles
(ALAF), de la Organizacin de Aviacin Civil Internacional
(OACI), de la Federacin Internacional de Carreteras y de
la Base de Datos de Estadsticas e Indicadores del Medio
Ambiente (BADEIMA) de la Divisin de Estadstica y
Proyecciones Econmicas de la CEPAL.
Estas series permiten mostrar la tendencia y posibles
influencias de estos factores en el medio ambiente urbano
en general y la contaminacin atmosfrica en particular.

The information presented in this section contains information


from the Latin American Railways Association (ALAF),
the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the
International Road Federation (IRF) and the Database of
Environmental Statistics and Indicators for Latin America
and the Caribbean (BADEIMA) of the ECLAC Statistics
and Economic Projections Division.
These series show the trend and possible influence
of these factors on the urban environment as a whole and
atmospheric pollution in particular.

Parque automotor. Corresponde a todos los vehculos


inscritos (matriculados) que existen en un ao, menos las bajas
producidas (vehculos sacados de circulacin). Se incluyen
automviles (sedn, jeep, station, entre otros), camiones,
camionetas, furgonetas, autobuses y motos. Tambin se conoce
con los nombres de parque vehicular y parque de vehculos.
Adems del tamao del parque automotor, se presentan
las tasas de variacin anual del parque, que corresponden
a la variacin porcentual del tamao del parque automotor
de un ao a otro.

Vehicle fleet. This refers to all registered vehicles existing


in a given year less the reductions that have occurred (vehicles
removed from circulation). It includes cars (sedans, jeeps,
station wagons, etc.), lorries, pick-up trucks, vans, buses and
motorcycles. Also referred to as vehicle stock.

Longitud de la red de carreteras. Corresponde a la longitud


total de las distintas carreteras interurbanas de un pas.

Length of the road network. Total length of a countrys


different inter-city highways.

Red ferroviaria. La red ferroviaria comprende el conjunto


de espacios e infraestructuras, de superficie o subterrneos,
reservados al funcionamiento del ferrocarril como medio de
transporte de personas y mercancas. La red ferroviaria comprende
la zona de vas, constituida por los terrenos ocupados por las
vas y sus instalaciones complementarias; la zona ferroviaria,
constituida por los talleres, muelles, almacenes y, en general,
cualquier instalacin directamente relacionada con el movimiento
del ferrocarril, y la zona de servicio ferroviario, constituida por
los andenes y estaciones que permiten la utilizacin del servicio
a los ciudadanos y ciudadanas.

Rail network. The rail network comprises the set of


surface or underground areas and infrastructure reserved
for the operation of the railway as a means of transport
of passengers and goods. The rail network comprises the
track zones, consisting of land occupied by tracks and
complementary installations; the railway zone, consisting
of workshops, freight platforms, warehouses and, in
general, any installation directly related to the movement
of the railway; and the rail service zone, consisting of
the platforms and stations that enable the public to use
the service.

Trafico areo: pasajeros-kilmetros. Corresponde a la


suma de los productos obtenidos al multiplicar el nmero

Air traffic, passenger-kilometres. Corresponds to the


sum of the products obtained by multiplying the number of

In addition to the size of the vehicle fleet, there are


annual rates of variation in the fleet, which correspond to
the percentage variation in the size of the vehicle fleet from
one year to the next.

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417

de pasajeros transportados en cada etapa de vuelo por la


longitud de la etapa; la cifra resultante es igual al nmero
de kilmetros recorridos por los pasajeros.

passengers transported in each stage of a flight by the length


of that stage; the resulting figure is equal to the number of
kilometres travelled by the passengers.

Trafico areo, en kilmetros volados. Es la suma de los


productos obtenidos al multiplicar el nmero de vuelos efectuados
en cada etapa de vuelo por la longitud de la etapa.

Air traffic, kilometres flown. The sum of the product


obtained by multiplying the number of flights made in each
stage of a flight by the length of the stage.

Trafico areo: toneladas de carga-kilmetros. Corresponde


a la suma de los productos obtenidos al multiplicar el nmero
de toneladas de carga transportadas en cada etapa de vuelo
por la longitud de la etapa.

Air traffic, cargo ton-kilometres. This is the sum of


the products obtained by multiplying the number of tons of
cargo transported in each stage of a flight by the length of
the stage.

!
3.9

Gestin ambiental

3.9

Environmental management

En esta seccin se presentan estadsticas elaboradas por la


Organizacin Internacional de Normalizacin (ISO), y la
Divisin de Estadstica y Proyecciones Econmicas de la
CEPAL, as como informacin sobre las principales convenciones
ambientales internacionales disponibles en sus sitios web.

This section presents statistics prepared by the International


Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the ECLAC
Statistics and Economic Projections Division as well
as information on the main international environmental
conventions available on their websites.

Empresas certificadas ISO 14.001. La norma internacional


ISO 14.001 es parte de la familia ISO 14.000. En esta norma
se plantea que cualquier empresa, sea cual sea su actividad,
tamao o pas de operacin, puede realizar una gestin
ambientalmente responsable mediante la puesta en prctica de
un sistema de gestin ambiental, sobre la base del cumplimiento
de la legislacin nacional y el mejoramiento continuo de su
desempeo. Su aplicacin adecuada permite obtener esta
certificacin ambiental reconocida internacionalmente.
Las compaas que reciben la certificacin ISO 14.001
lo hacen respecto de su propio sistema de gestin ambiental,
mediante la realizacin de auditoras ambientales diseadas
para evaluar el desempeo ambiental de la empresa.
Se presenta informacin sobre el nmero de empresas
certificadas con ISO 14.001 y el cociente entre el nmero
de empresas certificadas y el producto interno bruto (PIB)
en dlares constantes del ao 2000. Este indicador se utiliza
para poner el nmero absoluto de certificaciones en relacin
con el tamao del pas en cuestin, en este caso con el tamao
de cada economa, a falta de estadsticas sobre el universo
relevante, o sea, el nmero de empresas significativas por
sector econmico o su facturacin anual.
El nmero de empresas certificadas ISO 14001
correspondiente a 2005 comprende algunas certificaciones
obtenidas bajo una nueva y mejorada versin, la ISO
14001:2004, que reemplaz a la ISO 14001:1996. El proceso
de transicin entre ambas culmin en mayo de 2006, por
lo que el nmero de empresas certificadas en 2006 tambin

Companies with ISO 14001 certification. The international


standard ISO 14001 is part of the ISO 14000 family. This
rule states that any company, irrespective of its activity,
size or country of operation, can practise environmentally
responsible management by implementing an environmental
management system based on compliance with national
legislation and the continuous improvement of its performance.
This internationally recognized environmental certification
can be obtained with proper implementation.
The companies that receive ISO 14001 certification
have received it for their own environmental management
system through the holding of environmental audits designed
to assess their environmental performance.
Information is presented on the number of companies
with ISO 14001 certification and the ratio of the number
of certified companies to gross domestic product (GDP)
in constant 2000 dollars This indicator is used to show the
absolute number of certifications in relation to the size of
the country in question, in this instance, in accordance with
the size of each economy, as there are no statistics on the
relevant universe, in other words, the number of important
companies per economic sector or their annual turnover.
The number of companies receiving ISO 14001
certification in 2005 includes some that received certification
under a new and improved version, ISO 14001:2004, which
replaced ISO 14001:1996. The process of transition between
the two was completed in May 2006, and hence the number
of companies receiving certification in 2006 will also include

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ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

incluir las dos versiones. Desde 2007, solo se realizarn


certificaciones con la versin ISO 14001:2004.

the two versions. As of 2007, certifications will only be given


under the version ISO 14001:2004.

Participacin en convenciones ambientales internacionales.


Las convenciones ambientales internacionales corresponden
a la bsqueda de respuestas de poltica a los principales
problemas ambientales que tienen efectos a escala global.
El trmino tratado corresponde a una expresin genrica,
que abarca todos los instrumentos vinculantes con arreglo
al derecho internacional, cualquiera sea su designacin
formal, concertados entre dos o ms personas jurdicas
internacionales. En la Convencin de Viena sobre el derecho
de los tratados se define un tratado como un acuerdo
internacional celebrado por escrito entre Estados y regido
por el derecho internacional, ya conste en un instrumento
nico o en dos o ms instrumentos conexos y cualquiera
que sea su denominacin particular. No existe una norma
internacional respecto a cundo un acuerdo internacional
debe denominarse tratado o convencin. Sin embargo, el
trmino convencin se utiliza generalmente para los tratados
multilaterales formales con un amplio nmero de partes.
Los Estados pueden convertirse en parte en una convencin
o tratado por medio de los siguientes modos:

Participation in international environmental conventions.


The international environmental conventions represent
attempts to provide policy responses to the main environmental
problems that have an impact at the global level.
The term treaty is a generic term that encompasses
all the binding instruments under international law,
whatever their formal designation, signed by two or more
international legal persons. The Vienna Convention defines
a treaty as an international agreement concluded between
States in written form and governed by international
law, whether embodied in a single instrument or in two
or more related instruments and whatever its particular
designation. There is no international rule as to when an
international agreement should be designated a treaty or
a convention. However, the term convention is usually
used for formal multilateral treaties involving a large
number of parties.

Ratificacin, aceptacin o aprobacin. La primera accin


para a convertirse en parte en una convencin es su firma.
Por este medio, un Estado indica su intencin de tomar las
medidas adecuadas para expresar su consentimiento de adquirir
las obligaciones jurdicas emanadas de la convencin en el
futuro, mediante su ratificacin, aceptacin o aprobacin. Esto
concede a los Estados el tiempo necesario para incorporar la
convencin en el plano nacional y para promulgar la legislacin
que se requiere para su aplicacin interna. Una vez que el
Estado ha ratificado, aceptado u aprobado una convencin
en el plano internacional, adquiere obligaciones jurdicas y
debe, por lo tanto, aplicar esa convencin nacionalmente.

Ratification, acceptance or approval. The first step


towards becoming a party to a convention is the signing of
the convention, whereby a State indicates its intention to take
the necessary measures to express its consent to assume the
legal obligations arising from the convention at a later date,
through various means: ratification, acceptance or approval.
This gives States the time to incorporate the convention at
the national level and to promulgate the necessary national
legislation for its implementation at the domestic level. Once
the State has ratified, accepted or approved a convention at
the international level, it assumes legal obligations and must
then implement the convention at the national level.

Adhesin. La adhesin es el acto por el cual un Estado que


no ha firmado una convencin expresa su consentimiento de llegar
a ser parte de ella depositando un instrumento de adhesin. La
adhesin tiene los mismos efectos jurdicos que la ratificacin,
la aceptacin o la aprobacin. La emplean generalmente los
Estados que desean expresar su consentimiento en obligarse por
una convencin cuando ha concluido el plazo para la firma. Por
ejemplo, muchas convenciones ambientales estn abiertas a la
adhesin desde el da siguiente a la fecha de cierre del perodo
de firma, como se establece en el prrafo 1 del artculo 24 del
Protocolo de Kyoto de la Convencin Marco de las Naciones
Unidas sobre el Cambio Climtico, de 1997, entre otras.
La entrada en vigor de una convencin es el momento en
que la convencin se convierte en jurdicamente vinculante
para las partes.
Las convenciones sobre las que se presenta informacin
son las siguientes:

Accession. Accession is the act whereby a State that has


not signed a convention expresses its consent to become part
of it by depositing an instrument of accession. Accession
has the same legal effects as ratification, acceptance or
approval. Accession is usually used by States which wish to
express their consent to be bound by a convention when the
deadline for signature has already passed. For example, many
environmental conventions are open for accession from the
day following the date of closure of the period of signature,
for example, as established in article 24, paragraph 1 of
the Kyoto Protocol to the 1997 United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change.
The entry into force of a convention is the date on which
the convention becomes legally binding on the parties.

States may become parties to a convention or treaty in


the following ways:

The conventions for which information is presented are


the following:

CEPAL, Anuario estadstico de Amrica Latina y el Caribe, 2006

Convenio de Basilea sobre el control de los movimientos


transfronterizos de los desechos peligrosos y su
eliminacin: su propsito es reducir el movimiento
transfronterizo de los desechos peligrosos y su
eliminacin, en una forma que sea coherente con un
manejo eficiente y ambientalmente adecuado de dichos
desechos. Este Convenio se desarroll con los auspicios
del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Medio
Ambiente (PNUMA). Entr en vigor en 1992.
Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biolgica: su fin
es fomentar el uso sostenible de los componentes
de la biodiversidad y una distribucin equitativa
de los beneficios generados por la utilizacin de
los recursos genticos. Entr en vigor el 29 de
diciembre de 1993.
Convencin sobre el Comercio Internacional de
Especies Amenazadas de Fauna y Flora Silvestres:
su propsito es proteger ciertas especies en peligro
de sobreexplotacin debido al sistema de comercio
internacional (importacin y exportacin).
Protocolo de Kyoto de la Convencin Marco de las
Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climtico: establece
compromisos que fijan objetivos cuantificados y
programados en el tiempo de reduccin de emisiones
de gases de efecto invernadero. Entr en vigor el 16
de febrero de 2005.
Convencin sobre la conservacin de las especies
migratorias de animales silvestres: su fin es proteger a
las especies de animales salvajes que migran a travs
de los lmites nacionales.
Convencin de Ramsar relativa a los humedales
de importancia internacional, especialmente como
hbitat de aves acuticas: est orientada a detener la
progresiva ocupacin y desaparicin de los humedales,
en la actualidad y en el futuro, reconociendo sus
fundamentales funciones ecolgicas y su valor
econmico, cultural, cientfico y recreativo.
Convenio de Rotterdam sobre el procedimiento del
consentimiento fundamentado previo aplicado a
ciertos plaguicidas y productos peligrosos objeto de
comercio internacional: su propsito es fomentar la
responsabilidad compartida y los esfuerzos conjuntos
en la esfera del comercio internacional de ciertos
compuestos qumicos peligroso y plaguicidas, a fin de
proteger la vida humana y el medio ambiente.
Convenio de Estocolmo sobre contaminantes
orgnicos persistentes: teniendo presente el principio
de precaucin, consagrado en el principio 15 de la
Declaracin de Ro sobre el Medio Ambiente y el
Desarrollo, el objetivo del Convenio de Estocolmo es
proteger la salud humana y el medio ambiente frente
a los contaminantes orgnicos persistentes. Entr en
vigor el 17 de mayo de 2004.

419

The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary


Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal:
its objective is to reduce the transboundary movement
of hazardous wastes and their disposal in a way
consistent with efficient and environmentally sound
management of such wastes. This Convention was
developed under the auspices of the United Nations
Environment Programme (UNEP). It entered into
force in 1992.
The United Nations Convention on Biological
Diversity: its objective is to promote the sustainable
use of the components of biodiversity and to foster
the equitable distribution of the benefits generated by
the use of genetic resources. It entered into force on
29 December 1993.
The Convention on the International Trade in
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora: its
objective is to protect certain species that are in
danger of over-exploitation as a result of the system
of international trade (import-export).
The Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change: this
instrument establishes commitments that set
quantified and scheduled objectives for reducing
greenhouse gases. It entered into force on 16
February 2005.
The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory
Species of Wild Animals: its objective is to protect
those species of wild animals that migrate across
national boundaries.
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International
Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat: its
objective is to halt the progressive occupation and
disappearance of wetlands at present and in the
future, recognizing their fundamental ecological
functions and their economic, cultural, scientific and
recreational value.
The Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed
Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous
Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade:
its objective is to promote shared responsibility
and joint efforts in the sphere of international trade
for certain hazardous chemical compounds and
pesticides in order to protect human life and the
environment.
The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic
Pollutants: bearing in mind the precautionary principle
enshrined in principle 15 of the Rio Declaration,
the objective of the Stockholm Convention is to
protect human health and the environment against
persistent organic pollutants. It entered into force on
17 May 2004.

420

ECLAC, Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean, 2006

Convencin de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Derecho


del Mar: est orientada a establecer un nuevo rgimen
jurdico para los mares y ocanos que facilite las
comunicaciones y fomente el uso con fines pacficos
de los mares y ocanos y la utilizacin equitativa y
eficiente de sus recursos.
Convencin de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra
la Desertificacin: tiene como objetivo combatir la
desertificacin y mitigar los efectos de la sequa
en los pases afectados. Entr en vigor el 26 de
diciembre de 1996.
Convencin Marco de las Naciones Unidas
sobre Cambio Climtico: su fin es estabilizar las
concentraciones de los gases de efecto invernadero
en la atmsfera a un nivel que evite interferencias
antrpicas peligrosas en el sistema climtico. Entro
en vigor en 1994.
Protocolo de Montreal relativo a las sustancias que
agotan la capa de ozono: destinado a proteger la
capa de ozono tomando medidas precautorias para
controlar las emisiones globales de las sustancias que
provocan su disminucin.
Convenio para la proteccin del patrimonio mundial,
cultural y natural: orientado a fomentar la identificacin,
proteccin y preservacin del patrimonio cultural
y natural de todo el mundo, considerado valioso
para la humanidad. Este Convenio fue impulsado
por la Organizacin de las Naciones Unidas para la
Educacin, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO).
Protocolo de Cartagena sobre Seguridad de la
Biotecnologa del Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biolgica:
tiene como propsito contribuir a garantizar un nivel
adecuado de proteccin en la esfera de la transferencia,
manipulacin y utilizacin segura de los organismos vivos
modificados resultantes de la biotecnologa moderna
(organismos genticamente modificados) que puedan
tener efectos adversos en la conservacin y la utilizacin
sostenible de la diversidad biolgica, teniendo tambin
en cuenta los riesgos para la salud humana y centrndose
concretamente en los movimientos transfronterizos.
Convenio de Viena para la proteccin de la capa de
ozono: su fin es proteger la salud humana y el medio
ambiente de los efectos negativos producidos por las
modificaciones de la capa de ozono.

The United Nations Convention on the Law of the


Sea seeks to establish a new legal regime for seas
and oceans which facilitates communications and
promotes the use of seas and oceans for peaceful
purposes and the equitable and efficient use of their
resources.
The United Nations Convention to Combat
Desertification: it seeks to combat desertification
and mitigate the effects of drought in affected
countries. It entered into force on 26 December
1996.
The United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change: its objective is to achieve stabilization
of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at
a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic
interference with the climate system. It entered into
force in 1994.
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete
the Ozone Layer: its objective is to protect the ozone
layer by taking precautionary measures to control
global emissions of the substances that cause its
depletion.
The Convention Concerning the Protection of the
World Cultural and Natural Heritage seeks to promote
the identification, protection and preservation of
cultural and natural heritage throughout the world,
considered of value for humanity. This Convention
was promoted by the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the
Convention on Biological Diversity: this Protocol
seeks to help to guarantee an appropriate level
of protection for the transfer, manipulation and
safe use of modified living organisms resulting
from modern biotechnology (genetically modified
organisms (GMOs), which can have adverse effects
on the conservation and sustainable use of biological
diversity, bearing in mind also the risks for human
health and focusing specifically on transboundary
movements.
The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the
Ozone Layer: its objective is to protect human health
and the environment against the negative effects of
modifications in the ozone layer.

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