ousing. he object diffusely reflects a percentage of the mitted light thereby activating the receiver. Depending on the design of the receiver, the output is hen switched through (NO) or switched off (NC). The switching distance largely depends on the eflectivity of the object. The size, surface, shape, density, and colour of the bject as well as the angle of impact determine the ntensity of the diffused light so that as a rule only mall distances within a range of a few decimeters can e scanned.