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STUP Consultants P.

Ltd

Plot No. 22A, Sector 19C,Palm Beach Road


Vashi, Navi Mumbai 400 705
Phone : [91-22] 4088 7777. Fax :2789 6240
e-mail : navimumbai@stupmail.com

OFFICE OF ORIGIN
VASHI, NAVI MUMBAI
OWNER
KOLKATA METROPOLITAN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
CONTRACTOR CLIENT
L & T CONSTRUCTION TRANSPORTATION INFRACTRUCTURE
PROJECT
CONSTRUCTION OF ELEVATED ROAD BETWEEN JINZIRA BAZAAR AND
BATANAGAR ON BUDGE BUDGE TRUNK ROAD IN KOLKATA

TITLE
DESIGN OF STROM WATER DRAIN

DATE

28-Feb-15

Rev.
No.
(R0)

MODIFICATIONS/
PURPOSE OF ISSUE

PREPARED

DATE :

28-Feb-15

APPROVED

Name Signature Name Signature Name Signature

INITIAL SUBMISSION / FOR


PTM
APPROVAL

This note is the property of


STUP Consultants P.Ltd. It
should not be used, copied
or reproduced without their
written permission.

CHECKED

MVS

PAGES :

1 +
11
=
12 Pg.

ASG

REV.NO

NOTE No. 8121/E/DN-017

(R0)

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

Date :

28-02-2015

Note No : 8121/E/DN-17(R0)

By :

PTM

Sheet No : 1

RCC DESIGN OF STORM WATER DRAINS


Contents
S. No.

Item

Sheet No.

RCC Design of SWD Cover Slab On Footpath

RCC Design of Storm Water drains of 1000mm x 700mm Size

RCC Design of Storm Water drains of 1000m x 1000mm Size

RCC Design of Storm Water drains of 1000mm x 1250mm Size

RCC Design of Storm Water drains of 1000mm x 1750mm Size

10

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

Date:

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

8121/E/DN -017(R0)

RCC DESIGN OF SWD COVER SLAB ON FOOTPATH


CLEAR SPAN = 1000mm
1. Basic Data:
Clear span of drain, w = 1000 mm
150 mm
Thickness of cover slab t1 =
Width of cover slab, b = 2000 mm
Wall thickness at top, t2 =
100 mm

FP Level
t1

Road Level

t2

t2
w

Minimum concrete cover for reinforcement, C =


40 mm
3
rc =
25 kN/m
Density of concrete
2
wL =
Pedestrian LL over cover slab
5 kN/m
Live load surcharge for carriageway side wall, hs =
1200 mm
4 T with
300 dia contact area and with
Wheel load over footpat =
Diameter of main reinforcement in cover slab =
8 mm
Concrete grade - Cover slab
Permissible bending compressive stress in concrete, scbc
In cover slab
Modular ratio,
Permissible tensile stress in HYSD bars reinforcement, sst

j = 1 - k/3
In cover slab

Moment of resistance factor,


In cover slab
2. Design of cover slab
Effective span of cover slab,

Self weight of cover slab, wd =

bef
b / lo
a
a

=
=
=
=

8.33 Mpa

0.26

0.91

= 0.981

w + t2

= 1.100 m

t1 x rc

0.567 kNm / m

wL

2
5.00 kN / m
0.756 kNm / m

=
wL x l2 / 8

Ld

2
3.75 kN / m

wd x l2 / 8

Bending moment due to LL, ML1 =


Considering the 4 T wheel load,
Load length along span,
Dispersed width of load

M25

Q = 1/2cjk

Bending moment due to DL, Md =


Pedestrian LL over cover slab,

= 10.00
240 Mpa
=

Neutral axis depth factor, k = 1 / (1+sst/mscbc)


In cover slab
Lever arm factor,

25 % overstressing.

(1/2)a a (1-a / lo) + bw

300 +

-----

2.000 /
1.100 = 1.818
3 .for simply supported slab
0.550 m;
bw = 0.300 m

2 x

150 =
bw
=

600 mm = 0.600 m
300 mm = 0.300 m

Considering an edge load.


b / lo
1.8
1.9

a
3
3

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

bef = (1/2) x

3.00 x

Thus load intensity =

Date:

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

0.550 x ( 1 -

40/1.25 /(

0.550 /

0.600 x

1.100 )

8121/E/DN -017(R0)

0.300

0.713

2
74.854 kN / m - Part udl

0.713 ) =
2
74.854 kN / m

0.600
1.100

Thus BM due to wheel load,

ML2 =

74.854 x 0.600 /2 x ( 1.100 /2 =

Thus design BM,

Effective depth required,


Effective depth provided,

= Md + ML =

0.567 +

drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =
d =
150 40 -

Main reinforcement required,

Ast = M/sstjd

0.600 /4 )

8.982 kNm / m
8.982 =

9.550 kNm / m

98.7 mm
4 =
106 mm
2
411 mm / M width

> Required, O.k.

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

4
8121/E/DN
-017(R0)

Date:

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

DESIGN OF STORM WATER DRAINS WITH MID LAYER REINFORCEMENT


DRAIN OF CLEAR SIZE 1000mm x 700mm
1. Basic Data:
Base width of drain, w = 1000 mm
700 mm
Clear height of drain, h =
Height of footpath, h1 =
250 mm
Thickness of cover slab t1 =
150 mm

FP Level
t1
t2

h1

Road Level

t2
h

Wall thickness at top, t2 =


Wall thickness at base, t3 =
Base slab thickness, t4 =
Base slab projection, c =

100
100
100
0

mm
mm
mm
mm

w
t3
p2

Minimum concrete cover for reinforcement, C =


Coefficient of coulomb's earth pressure
ka =
rc =
Density of concrete

t3 c

p1

t4

p3 p4

40 mm
0.279
3
25 kN/m
3
20 kN/m

rs =
2
w
Pedestrian LL over cover slab
5 kN/m
L =
Live load surcharge for carriageway side wall, hs =
1200 mm
Coefficient of friction between cover slab & wall top, m =
0.5 m
Density of backfill

Concrete grade - Drain walls & base slab

M25

Permissible bending compressive stress in concrete, scbc


In drain walls & base slab

8.33 Mpa

Modular ratio,
Permissible tensile stress in HYSD bars reinforcement, sst
Neutral axis depth factor, k = 1 / (1+sst/mscbc)
In drain walls & base slab
Lever arm factor,

j = 1 - k/3
In drain walls & base slab

Moment of resistance factor,


Q = 1/2cjk
In drain walls & base slab

= 10.00
=
240 Mpa

0.26

0.91

= 0.981

2. Design of side wall


(w + 2 x t2) x t1 x rc / 2 =
Dead load reaction from cover slab, Rg =
mRg x h =
Thus BM due to Lateral friction due to cover slab =
Earth pressure loads
a.) Footpath side wall
Refering to sketch above, p1 =

kars x t1 =

p2 =

kars x h =

2.250 kN
0.788 kNm / M

2
0.837 kN / m
2
3.906 kN / m

BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h2/2 + 0.42 x p2 x h2/2 =

0.607 kNm / M

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

b.) Carriageway side wall


Refering to sketch above, p1 =

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

2
6.696 kN / m
2
3.348 kN / m

kars x hs =

kars x h' =
p2 =
where h' = h + t1 - h1
=
600 mm
BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h'2/2 + 0.42 x p2 x h'2/2 =

47.8 mm
50 mm > Required, O.k.
2
205 mm / M width

Effective depth required, drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =


100 / 2 =
Effective depth provided, d =
Main reinforcement required, Ast = M/sstjd
=

LL over cover slab

1.458 kNm / M

2.246 kN-m/M

Thus design BM, M =

3. Design of base slab


Weight of cover slab

5
8121/E/DN
-017(R0)

Date:

= (w + 2t2 x t1 x rc)
=

(w + 2t2) x wL

4.500 kN

2*(t2 + t3)/2*h*rc

6.000 kN
=

Weight of side walls =


Weight of soil fill on base slab heel =2* c * (h+t1)*rs =
Total Load
=

0.000 kN
14.000 kN

Base pressure, pb =

2
11.667 kN/M

14.000 / (w+2(t3+c)) =

Effective span of base slab =

w + t3 =

3.500 kN

1.100 m
C/L

The loading diagram is as shown.


0.00
0.05

7.00
0.55

7.00
0

2
11.667 kN/M
0.600

Design BM, M =

0.00 x

0.60 +

7.00 x
=

Design BM = max (

2.246 ,

1.750 ) =

Effective depth required, drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =


Effective depth provided, d =
100 / 2 =
Main reinforcement required, Ast = M/sstjd
=

0.55 11.667 x
1.750 kN-m/M

2
0.600 /2

2.246 kN-m/M
47.8 mm
50 mm > Required, O.k.
2
205 mm / M width

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

6
8121/E/DN
-17(R0)

Date:

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

DESIGN OF STORM WATER DRAINS WITH MID LAYER REINFORCEMENT


DRAIN OF CLEAR SIZE 1000mm x 1000mm
1. Basic Data:
Base width of drain, w = 1000 mm
Clear height of drain, h = 1000 mm
Height of footpath, h1 =
250 mm
Thickness of cover slab t1 =
150 mm

FP Level
t1
t2

h1

Road Level

t2
h

Wall thickness at top, t2 =


Wall thickness at base, t3 =
Base slab thickness, t4 =
Base slab projection, c =

100
150
150
0

mm
mm
mm
mm

w
t3
p2

Minimum concrete cover for reinforcement, C =


Coefficient of coulomb's earth pressure
ka =
rc =
Density of concrete
rs =

Density of backfill

t3 c

p1

t4

p3 p4

40 mm
0.279
3
25 kN/m
3
20 kN/m

2
wL =
Pedestrian LL over cover slab
5 kN/m
Live load surcharge for carriageway side wall, hs =
1200 mm
Coefficient of friction between cover slab & wall top, m =
0.5 m

Concrete grade - Drain walls & base slab

M25

Permissible bending compressive stress in concrete, scbc


In drain walls & base slab

8.33 Mpa

Modular ratio,
Permissible tensile stress in HYSD bars reinforcement, sst
Neutral axis depth factor, k = 1 / (1+sst/mscbc)
In drain walls & base slab
Lever arm factor,

j = 1 - k/3
In drain walls & base slab

Moment of resistance factor,


Q = 1/2cjk
In drain walls & base slab

= 10.00
=
214 Mpa stress in steel
limited to 214 Mpa
=

0.28

0.91

= 1.059

2. Design of side wall


(w + 2 x t2) x t1 x rc / 2 =
Dead load reaction from cover slab, Rg =
mRg x h =
Thus BM due to Lateral friction due to cover slab =
Earth pressure loads
a.) Footpath side wall
Refering to sketch above, p1 =

kars x t1 =

p2 =

kars x h =

2.250 kN
1.125 kNm / M

2
0.837 kN / m
2
5.580 kN / m

BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h2/2 + 0.42 x p2 x h2/2 =

1.590 kNm / M

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

b.) Carriageway side wall


Refering to sketch above, p1 =

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

2
6.696 kN / m
2
5.022 kN / m

kars x hs =

kars x h' =
p2 =
where h' = h + t1 - h1
=
900 mm
2
BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h' /2 + 0.42 x p2 x h'2/2 =

Effective depth required, drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =


150 / 2 =
Effective depth provided, d =
Main reinforcement required, Ast = M/sstjd
=

LL over cover slab

3.566 kNm / M

4.691 kN-m/M

Thus design BM, M =

3. Design of base slab


Weight of cover slab

7
8121/E/DN
-17(R0)

Date:

= (w + 2t2 x t1 x rc)
=

66.6 mm
75 mm > Required, O.k.
2
323 mm / M width

4.500 kN

6.000 kN

(w + 2t2) x wL

=
Weight of side walls = 2*(t2 + t3)/2*h*rc
Weight of soil fill on base slab heel =2* c * (h+t1)*rs =
Total Load
=

0.000 kN
16.750 kN

Base pressure, pb =

2
12.885 kN/M

16.750 / (w+2(t3+c)) =

Effective span of base slab =

w + t3 =

6.250 kN

1.150 m
C/L

The loading diagram is as shown.


0.00
0.08

8.38
0.58

8.38
0

2
12.885 kN/M
0.650

Design BM, M =

0.00 x

0.65 +

8.38 x
=

Design BM = max (

4.691 ,

2.094 ) =

Effective depth required, drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =


Effective depth provided, d =
150 / 2 =
Main reinforcement required, Ast = M/sstjd
=

0.58 12.885 x
2.094 kN-m/M

2
0.650 /2

4.691 kN-m/M
66.6 mm
75 mm > Required, O.k.
2
323 mm / M width

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

8
8121/E/DN
-17(R0)

Date:

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

DESIGN OF STORM WATER DRAINS WITH MID LAYER REINFORCEMENT


DRAIN OF CLEAR SIZE 1000mm x 1250mm
1. Basic Data:
Base width of drain, w = 1000 mm
Clear height of drain, h = 1250 mm
Height of footpath, h1 =
250 mm
Thickness of cover slab t1 =
150 mm

FP Level
t1
t2

h1

Road Level

t2
h

Wall thickness at top, t2 =


Wall thickness at base, t3 =
Base slab thickness, t4 =
Base slab projection, c =

100
175
175
0

mm
mm
mm
mm

w
t3
p2

Minimum concrete cover for reinforcement, C =


Coefficient of coulomb's earth pressure
ka =
rc =
Density of concrete
rs =

Density of backfill

t3 c

p1

t4

p3 p4

40 mm
0.279
3
25 kN/m
3
20 kN/m

2
wL =
Pedestrian LL over cover slab
5 kN/m
Live load surcharge for carriageway side wall, hs =
1200 mm
Coefficient of friction between cover slab & wall top, m =
0.5 m

Concrete grade - Drain walls & base slab

M25

Permissible bending compressive stress in concrete, scbc


In drain walls & base slab

8.33 Mpa

Modular ratio,
Permissible tensile stress in HYSD bars reinforcement, sst
Neutral axis depth factor, k = 1 / (1+sst/mscbc)
In drain walls & base slab
Lever arm factor,

j = 1 - k/3
In drain walls & base slab

Moment of resistance factor,


Q = 1/2cjk
In drain walls & base slab

= 10.00
=
205 Mpa stress in steel
limited to 205 Mpa
=

0.29

0.9

= 1.088

2. Design of side wall


(w + 2 x t2) x t1 x rc / 2 =
Dead load reaction from cover slab, Rg =
mRg x h =
Thus BM due to Lateral friction due to cover slab =
Earth pressure loads
a.) Footpath side wall
Refering to sketch above, p1 =

kars x t1 =

p2 =

kars x h =

2.250 kN
1.406 kNm / M

2
0.837 kN / m
2
6.975 kN / m

BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h2/2 + 0.42 x p2 x h2/2 =

2.943 kNm / M

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

b.) Carriageway side wall


Refering to sketch above, p1 =

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

2
6.696 kN / m
2
6.417 kN / m

kars x hs =

kars x h' =
p2 =
where h' = h + t1 - h1
=
1150 mm
2
BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h' /2 + 0.42 x p2 x h'2/2 =

Effective depth required, drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =


175 / 2 =
Effective depth provided, d =
Main reinforcement required, Ast = M/sstjd
=

LL over cover slab

6.210 kNm / M

7.616 kN-m/M

Thus design BM, M =

3. Design of base slab


Weight of cover slab

9
8121/E/DN
-17(R0)

Date:

= (w + 2t2 x t1 x rc)
=

83.7 mm
87.5 mm > Required, O.k.
2
470 mm / M width

4.500 kN

6.000 kN

(w + 2t2) x wL

=
Weight of side walls = 2*(t2 + t3)/2*h*rc
Weight of soil fill on base slab heel =2* c * (h+t1)*rs =
Total Load
=

0.000 kN
19.094 kN

Base pressure, pb =

2
14.144 kN/M

19.094 / (w+2(t3+c)) =

Effective span of base slab =

w + t3 =

8.594 kN

1.175 m
C/L

The loading diagram is as shown.


0.00
0.09

9.55
0.59

9.55
0

2
14.144 kN/M
0.675

Design BM, M =

0.00 x

0.68 +

9.55 x
=

Design BM = max (

7.616 ,

2.387 ) =

Effective depth required, drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =


Effective depth provided, d =
175 / 2 =
Main reinforcement required, Ast = M/sstjd
=

0.59 14.144 x
2.387 kN-m/M

2
0.675 /2

7.616 kN-m/M
83.7 mm
87.5 mm > Required, O.k.
2
470 mm / M width

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

10
8121/E/DN
-17(R0)

Date:

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

DESIGN OF STORM WATER DRAINS WITH BOTH FACE REINFORCEMENT


DRAIN OF CLEAR SIZE 1000mm x 1750mm
1. Basic Data:
Base width of drain, w = 1000 mm
Clear height of drain, h = 1750 mm
Height of footpath, h1 =
250 mm
Thickness of cover slab t1 =
150 mm

FP Level
t1
t2

h1

Road Level

t2
h

Wall thickness at top, t2 =


Wall thickness at base, t3 =
Base slab thickness, t4 =
Base slab projection, c =

150
175
175
0

mm
mm
mm
mm

w
t3
p2

Minimum concrete cover for reinforcement, C =


Coefficient of coulomb's earth pressure
ka =
rc =
Density of concrete
rs =

Density of backfill

t3 c

p1

t4

p3 p4

40 mm
0.279
3
25 kN/m
3
20 kN/m

2
wL =
Pedestrian LL over cover slab
5 kN/m
Live load surcharge for carriageway side wall, hs =
1200 mm
Diameter of main reinforcement
=
10 mm
Coefficient of friction between cover slab & wall top, m =
0.5 m

Concrete grade - Drain walls & base slab

M25

Permissible bending compressive stress in concrete, scbc


In drain walls & base slab

8.33 Mpa

Modular ratio,
Permissible tensile stress in HYSD bars reinforcement, sst
Neutral axis depth factor, k = 1 / (1+sst/mscbc)
In drain walls & base slab
Lever arm factor,

j = 1 - k/3
In drain walls & base slab

= 10.00
=
215 Mpa stress in steel
limited to 215Mpa
=

0.28

0.91
-

Moment of resistance factor,


Q = 1/2cjk
In drain walls & base slab

= 1.055

2. Design of side wall


(w + 2 x t2) x t1 x rc / 2 =
Dead load reaction from cover slab, Rg =
mRg x h =
Thus BM due to Lateral friction due to cover slab =
Earth pressure loads
a.) Footpath side wall
Refering to sketch above, p1 =

kars x t1 =

p2 =

kars x h =

2.438 kN
2.133 kNm / M

2
0.837 kN / m
2
9.765 kN / m

BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h2/2 + 0.42 x p2 x h2/2 =

7.562 kNm / M

STUP Consultants P. Ltd.

b.) Carriageway side wall


Refering to sketch above, p1 =

28-Feb-2015

Note No:

By :

PTM

Sheet No:

2
6.696 kN / m
2
9.207 kN / m

kars x hs =

kars x h' =
p2 =
where h' = h + t1 - h1
=
1650 mm
2
BM due to earth pressure, Ms = p1 x h' /2 + 0.42 x p2 x h'2/2 =

Effective depth required,


Effective depth provided,

drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =
175 40 d =

Main reinforcement required,

LL over cover slab

14.379 kNm / M

16.512 kN-m/M

Thus design BM, M =

3. Design of base slab


Weight of cover slab

11
8121/E/DN
-17(R0)

Date:

Ast = M/sstjd

= (w + 2t2 x t1 x rc)
=

(w + 2t2) x wL

125 mm
130 mm
5 =

2
652 mm / M width

4.875 kN

6.500 kN

=
Weight of side walls = 2*(t2 + t3)/2*h*rc
Weight of soil fill on base slab heel =2* c * (h+t1)*rs =
Total Load
=

Effective span of base slab =

w + t3 =

The loading diagram is as shown.

Design BM, M =

Design BM = max (
Effective depth required,
Effective depth provided,

14.219 kN
0.000 kN
25.594 kN
2
18.958 kN/M

25.594 / (w+2(t3+c)) =

Base pressure, pb =

0.00 x

16.512 ,

1.175 m

C/L
12.80
12.80
0.00
0.59
0.09
2
18.958 kN/M
0.675

0.68 + 12.80 x 0.59 18.958 x


=
3.199 kN-m/M
3.199 ) =

Ast = M/sstjd

2
0.675 /2

16.512 kN-m/M

drqd = Sqrt(M/QB) =
d =
175 40 -

Main reinforcement required,

> Required, O.k.

5 =

125 mm
130 mm

> Required, O.k.

2
652 mm / M width
2
126 mm / M width

- bottom face
- top face

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