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The document discusses two integrated circuits - the HEX BUFFER / CONVERTER IC 4050 and the ULN 2003. The IC 4050 acts as both a buffer and converter, allowing input signals between 2.5-5V to produce a constant 5V output signal. It provides isolation to the main circuit and has a propagation delay of 30 nanoseconds. The ULN 2003 is a Darlington array IC that can handle voltages up to 50V and currents up to 500mA. It has common cathode outputs that can directly interface with inductive loads like relays, solenoids, DC motors etc.
The document discusses two integrated circuits - the HEX BUFFER / CONVERTER IC 4050 and the ULN 2003. The IC 4050 acts as both a buffer and converter, allowing input signals between 2.5-5V to produce a constant 5V output signal. It provides isolation to the main circuit and has a propagation delay of 30 nanoseconds. The ULN 2003 is a Darlington array IC that can handle voltages up to 50V and currents up to 500mA. It has common cathode outputs that can directly interface with inductive loads like relays, solenoids, DC motors etc.
The document discusses two integrated circuits - the HEX BUFFER / CONVERTER IC 4050 and the ULN 2003. The IC 4050 acts as both a buffer and converter, allowing input signals between 2.5-5V to produce a constant 5V output signal. It provides isolation to the main circuit and has a propagation delay of 30 nanoseconds. The ULN 2003 is a Darlington array IC that can handle voltages up to 50V and currents up to 500mA. It has common cathode outputs that can directly interface with inductive loads like relays, solenoids, DC motors etc.
Buffers does not affect the logical state of a digital signal (i.e. logic 1 input results into logic 1 output where as logic 0 input results into logic 0 output). Buffers are normally used to provide extra current drive at the output, but can also be used to regularise the logic present at an interface. And Inverters are used to complement the logical state (i.e. logic 1 input results into logic 0 output and vice versa). Also Inverters are used to provide extra current drive and, like buffers, are used in interfacing applications. This 16-pin DIL packaged IC 4050 acts as Buffer as-well-as a Converter. The input signals may be of 2.5 to 5V digital TTL compatible or DC analogue the IC gives 5V constant signal output. The IC acts as buffer and provides isolation to the main circuit from varying input signals. The working voltage of IC is 4 to 16 Volts and propagation delay is 30 nanoseconds. It consumes 0.01 mill Watt power with noise immunity of 3.7 V and toggle speed of 3 Megahertz.
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ULN 2003: 2012-2016, Dept of E&E, BMSIT & M, Bangalore-57