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midas Civil
Overview
1.
2.
3.
Analysis
1.
2.
Response Spectrum
Live load
midas Civil
1. Introduction
30 ft
200 ft
8 in
6 ft
32 ft
1.5 ft
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midas Civil
1. Introduction
3. Plate Elements
midas Civil
2. Materials
Properties> Material > Add
Steel:
5
3
6
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midas Civil
3. Sections
Properties > Section > Add > select
DB/User tab
1. Select I-section
2. Select User
3. Plug in dimensions as provided
4. Click Change Offset
5. Select Center-Top
6. OK
7. OK
5
3
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Sections
1
2
6. Click Apply
midas Civil
3. Sections
Properties> Section > Add
Bracing:
2
3
10
11
6. Click Apply.
Pier :
7. Select DB/User tab.
8. Select Solid Round.
9. Select User.
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midas Civil
3. Sections
Define Tapered Section properties (For Pier Cap)
Properties> Section
Add Section
6
7
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midas Civil
3. Sections
1
2
3
4
Properties > Thickness
1. In-plane & Out-of-plane: 8 in
2. Check Plate offset
3. Value: 4 in
4. OK
6
7
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1. Node/Element > Nodes > Create nodes. Create nodes at (0,0,0) and copy once.
2. Create node at (100,30,0)
3. Select all by clicking
and translate (Nodes>Translate) along Y axis to make the nodes for edge girders
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1. Node/Element > Nodes > Rotate Nodes. Rotate nodes at abutment 1 (left side)by 30 first.
2. Then abutment 2 (right side) by - 30.
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1.
Node/Element > Elements > Create Line Elements on Curve. Create Line Elements on Curve by using
Arc by 3 Points methods. Enter 40 for Number of Segments. Click in field P1 and then click on nodes from
left to right (like nodes 1, 2, 3)
2.
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1.
Select beam element of two exterior girders, be aware that only beams elements should be selected not
any nodes
2.
Hit Delete key from your keyboard. The nodes should remain in place
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1. Create diaphragms for Abutment 1. Click in nodal connectivity field and click on nodes 7,1,4.
2. Repeat step 1 for diaphragm over Pier Cap and Abutment 2.
3. Repeat Step 1 for every 4th node (diaphragm at pier cap) on inner edge girder with section as Bracing as shown.
Diaphragm Sections
Toggle off Hidden
Over
Pier cap
Abut. 1
Abut. 2
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midas Civil
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7. Click in Master node field and then click on bottom node in Model View
window.
8. Use Select Single
Slave node.
Slave Node
8
Rigid links
9
Cross Bracings
Master Node
10
7
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midas Civil
the
2. Click Activate(F2).
Select All
and Translate nodes (Node/Element > Nodes>Translate) along Z axis by (0,0,-74.4) , to
make the nodes for the bottom chords of intermediate diaphragms.
3. Node/Element > Elements > Create Elements. Create bottom chords by connecting the translated nodes using bracing
sections.
1
2
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midas Civil
Cross Bracing
Bottom Chord
4
Intermediate Diaphragm
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midas Civil
8. Click in Master node field and then click on top node in Model View window.
9. Use Select Single
Slave node.
Master Node
8
Rigid links
10
Cross Bracings
11
Slave Node
9
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midas Civil
1
5
2
1.
Select Nodes
2.
Type: Quadrilateral
3.
Select Material 1
4.
Select Thickness 1
5.
6.
Select nodes one by one in clockwise direction starting from left top
node to create an enclosed area (so the 1st node and the last node
should be the same)
7.
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midas Civil
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midas Civil
4. Modeling - Pier
1. Activate All
. Switch to Top-View
over pier cap. (Box A)
2. Click Activate(F2)
Select by Window
A
1
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1.
2.
3.
Select node A using select single, and translate through unequal distance along y axis by -36,-138,210,138.
3
1
Girder bottom Nodes
Node A
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1.
2.
Create Pier Cap left end using Section as P_L ,click in nodal connectivity and click on nodes along a to c .
3.
Change Section to Pier Cap Center, click in nodal connectivity and then click nodes c to e.
4.
Change Section to P_R , click in nodal connectivity and then click on nodes e to g.
1
2
3
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Click Add.
7.
8.
9.
Click Add.
Left End
7
Right End
2
9
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1.
2.
3.
Node/Element > Elements>Extrude. Extrude Node into line element to create pier as shown in dialog box.
Node a
2
Newly Translated
node
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midas Civil
4. Modeling
1. Boundary > Elastic Link.
2. Select Rigid Type.
6. Click on d and e.
3
b
2
4
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midas Civil
Interior girder
node
Exterior girder
node
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midas Civil
7. Loads
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2. Z = -1
3. Click Add.
SIDL:
4. . Select the elements to be loaded. For example,
for Girders, double click on girder section
from Works Tree.
5. Load>Element Beam Load. Load case name as
SIDL.
6. Enter element beam loads as UDL in z direction.
-0.5 kips/ft (Change units from in to ft).
7. Click Apply.
3
7
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midas Civil
6. Click Activate.
7. Double click on Girder under section in Works tree to select all girders.
8. Go to groups tab, click on Girder under structure group and drag and
drop it over the Model View window. (to assign the girder members
to the structure group.)
9. Right click on Girder structure group and select Inactive.
10. Click on Select All
and drag and drop the Crossbeam +
Diaphragm structure group on Model View window to assign the
diaphragms and crosbeams to the structure group.
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midas Civil
1
Load > Moving >Moving Load Code.
1. Select AASHTO LRFD from the moving load code.
Load > Moving Load Analysis > Traffic Surface Lanes.
1. Lane Name : Lane 1
2. Lane width: 12 ft
3. Wheel spacing:6ft
4. Offset: -7 ft
7. Apply
8. Repeat the process for Lane 2. Only change Eccentricity to -23 ft
6
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10
11
12
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4. Click Add.
5. Click OK.
Model> Structure type
6. Check on Convert Self Weight into Masses.
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midas Civil
1
4
2
3
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midas Civil
1
2
6
7
4
6.Select Lancoz Vectors as type of Analysis.
7. Enter no. of frequencies as 10.
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midas Civil
9. Perform analysis
Analysis > Perform Analysis
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