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The downsides to the Stonewall are the hole on e4, and the fact that the darksquared bishop on c1 is completely blocked by its own pawns. If Black defends
correctly against White's attack, these strategic deficiencies can become quite
serious. Because of this, the Stonewall Attack is almost never seen in masterlevel chess any more, although it is seen occasionally among club players.
However, Black playing the Stonewall variation of the Dutch Defense is seen
occasionally at master level. (During the 1980s and 1990s, GM's like Yusupov and other Russian players - often employed the Stonewall as Black, and effected
a major revival of the whole system.)
Black has several ways to meet the Stonewall. One choice which must be made is
whether to fianchetto one or both bishops; Black can meet the Stonewall with
a ...b6 and ...Ba6 aiming to trade off the dangerous white bishop on d3, and a
kingside fianchetto with ...g7-g6 takes away White's idea of attacking h7. An