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Divine Light Academy

Written Work 1 in Science 10
Fourth Quarter

I.
. Solve the following problems. Show your solutions
1. Freon in an air-conditioning unit has a volume of 0.30 L. It is allowed to function
in a room where the pressure is about 638 mmHg, assuming that the
temperature is in constant state. Find the final pressure of the Freon when its
volume is increased to 0.97 L.

2. A sample of gas occupies volume of 450 mL at a pressure of 562.7 mmHg.

Calculate the new pressure if the volume is decreased to 235 mL at a constant
temperarue of 200C.

3. A given mass of gas occupies 21.7 L at 3 atm pressure. What volume will it
occupy at 4012 torr pressure?

4. In a gas tight syringe, a sample of CO2 occupies a volume of 25 mL at 200C.

What is the final volume of the gas if the syringe is held by a warm hand that
causes the temperature to rise at 370C?

5. An LPG tank registers apressure of 100 atm at a temperature of 27 0C. at what

temperature should the tank be subjected such that its pressure will be reduced
at 94 atm?

6. A gas sample at a certain pressure and absolute temperature occupies a volume

of 0.5 L. If the temperature is doubled and the pressure is reduced to one-third its
original value, what is the final volume occupied by the gas?

7. A mountain climber inhales 484 mL of air temperature of -10 0C. What volume will
the air occupy in the mountain climbers lungs if his body temperature is 37 0C
assuming that the pressure remains the same?

8. A balloon contains 2400 mL helium at 750C.If the pressure and amount of gas
remain the same, what is the new volume when the temperature changes to the
following?
a. 750 K
b. -65 0C

9. A 20 mL bubble is released from a tank at a pressure of 4 atm and a temperature

of 150C. What will be the volume of the bubble when it reaches the water surface,
where the pressure is 3.2 atm and the temperature is 19 0C?

10. What will be the values of the following temperature readings Kelvin scale?
a. 330 Fahrenheit
b. 650.45 Rankine
c. -45 Celsius
d. 238 Farenheit
e. 444.67 Rankine

II. Make a graph that shows the relationship among pressure, temperature and volume
in the following gas laws and give at least 2 applications of the each gas law. Write your
answers on the space provided.
A. Boyles Law:
Graph:

Applications:
1. ______________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________
B. Charles Law
Graph:

Applications:
1._______________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________

C. Gay-Lussacs Law
Graph:

1. _________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________

IV. Define or describe the following terms/concept. Write your answers on the space
provided.
1. Pressure
2. Volume
3. Number of Moles
4. Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases
5. Combined Gas Law
V. Answer the following questions briefly. Write your answers on the space provided.
1. Why is Kinetic Molecular theory important in the study of the behaviour of gases?

2.Which gas law explains why lungs expand as they fill with air? Prove your answer.

3.According to Charles Law, if you have a balloon inside a car at noon during a hot
summer day, the balloon molecules inside will increase in pressure. Is it true or false?
Explain your answer.