NEET Model Papers Free Practice Set 2 Physics

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1. 1. Question

A stationary wave
s produced in a rod fixed at both ends. The
minimum possible length of the rod is given by

10 m

202 m

20 m

28 m

Incorrect

Stationary wave is

Rod is fixed at both the ends, where nodes are formed.

Standard equation of stationary wave is

Comparing (1) and (2)

Minimum length of rod = distance between two nodes = /2= 20 m

2. 2. Question
Typical silt (hard mud) particle of radius 20 m is on the top of lake water, its density is 2000
kg/m3 and the viscosity of lake water is 1.0 mPa, density is 1000 kg/m 3. If the lake is still (has
no internal fluid motion) the terminal speed with which the particle hits the bottom of the lake
is

0.67

0.77

0.87

0.97

Incorrect

3. 3. Question
Equation of a progressive wave is given by

The distance is expressed in cm and time in second. What will be the minimum distance
between two particles having the phase difference of /2?

4 cm

8 cm

25 cm

12.5 cm

Incorrect

Y = 0.2 cos (0.04t + 0.02x /6)

General equation Y = a cos(t + Kx )
Comparing these two equation we have
K = 2/ = 0.02
= 100 cm
Phase difference = /2

4. 4. Question
A transformer has efficiency of 75%. It works at 3 kw and 100 V. If the secondary voltage is
220 V, calculate the difference in primary and secondary currents.

19.77 A

10.23 A

34 A

23.77 A

Incorrect

Input power EPIP = 3 kw = 3000 W

EP = 100 V

5. 5. Question
A weightless thread bears a tension up to 3.7 kg wt. A stone of mass 500 g is tied to it and
revolves in a circular path of radius 4m in vertical plane. What will be the maximum angular
velocity of the stone?

4 rad/s

5 rad/s

6 rad/s

7 rad/s

Incorrect

Tmax = 3.7 kg wt = 3.7 10 = 37 N

m = 500 g = 0.5 kg , r = 4m

6. 6. Question
A person standing between two parallel hills fires a gun. He hears the first echo after 2 sec
and second after 3 sec. If the speed of sound is 332 m/s, calculate the distance between the
hills.

166m

830m

720m

535m

Incorrect

Let the person P be at distances a and b from hills X and Y respectively.

First echo is heard after 2 sec

 2a = Vt

Second echo is heard after 3 sec

Total distance between hills

= (332 + 498) m = 830 m
7. 7. Question
What happens to the centripetal acceleration of a body if its speed is tripled and angular
momentum is halfed?

increases by a factor of 3/2

decreases by a factor of 3/2

becomes doubled

remains unchanged

Incorrect

8. 8. Question
A car starting from rest covers a distance of 600m. The co-efficient of friction between the
tyre and road is 0.3. Find the minimum time taken by the car to cover the distance.

15s

20s

18s

24s

Incorrect

9. 9. Question
The position of an object is described by the function x(t) = 3t 2 + 5t + 2 where x in m and t in
s. At 5s, what is the direction and speed of the object?

102 m/s in the original direction of motion

0 m/s

35 m/s in the original direction of motion

35 m/s opposite the original direction of motion

Incorrect

x (t) = 3t2 + 5t + 2
v = dx/dt = 6t + 5, v (5) = 35 m/s

To find the direction of motion, v(0) = 5 m/s

10.

10. Question

Assuming the surface to be frictionless, find the horizontal force F that should be applied so that
m1 does not slide over m2.

Incorrect

From the free body diagram for m1

FY = 0 N cos = m1 g .. (1)
FX = m1a N sin = m1 a .. (2)
tan = a/g
F = (m1 +m2)a
F = (m1 + m2)g tan
11.

11. Question

Find the dimension of

Incorrect

Dimension of L/R is [T]

Dimension of CV = Q = [IT]

12.

12. Question

Which of the following is not true, if

magnitudes of P and Q?

PQ=0

P/Q = 1/3

P.Q = 26

Q = 52

and

where P and Q are the

Incorrect

13.

13. Question

A 2 kg ball moving with a velocity50 m/s collides with a 8 kg ball moving with a velocity of 2
m/s in same direction. Find the loss of energy resulting from the impact.

325 J

654 J

1765.7 J

1843.2 J

Incorrect

m1 = 2 kg
u1 = 50 m/s
v =?
m2 = 8 kg
u2 = 2 m/s
From principle of conservation of momentum
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1 + m2)v
2 50 + 8 2 = (2 + 8)v
116 = 10v
v = 11.6 m/s
Loss in energy

14.

14. Question

An inductive coil has a resistance of 100 . When an AC signal of frequency 1000 Hz is

applied to the coil, the voltage leads the current by 45. The inductance of the coil is

1/10

1/20

1/40

1/60

Incorrect

R = 100 , f= 1000 Hz = 45
tan = XL/R
tan 45 = L/R

15.

15. Question

The work functions for metals A, B and C are respectively 1.92 eV, 2.0 eV and 5 eV.
According to Einsteins equation, the metals which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of
wavelength 4100 is/are

none

A only

A and B only

All the three metals

Incorrect

Work function for = 4100 is

WA = 1.92 eV, WB = 2 eV, WC = 5 eV

As WA < W and WB < W, hence A and B will emit phtotoelectrons.
16.

16. Question

The breaking force for a wire of diameter D of a material is F. The breaking force for a wire of
the same material of radius D is

2F

F/4

4F

Incorrect

17.

17. Question

In an electromagnetic wave, the amplitude of electric field is 1 V/m. The frequency of wave is
5 1014 Hz. The wave is propagating along z-axis. The average energy density of electric
field, in Joule/m3, will be

Incorrect

Average energy density of electric field

18.

18. Question

If a lens is moved towards the object from a distance of 20 cm to 15 cm, the magnification of
the image remains the same. The focal length of the lens is

18.2 cm

16.8 cm

17.5 cm

15.5 cm

Incorrect

Lens formula
For convex lens,
Multiplying by u throughout

19.

19. Question

Two springs one of spring constant 100 Nm 1 and the other of 300 N m1 are joined vertically
one above the other and hung from a support at top. A mass of 3 kg is attached to the lower
spring. The time period for simple harmonic motion of such a system is

Incorrect

As the springs are in series, the effective spring constant is

Time period of oscillation,

20.

20. Question

A and B are the radioactive substance with half-life periods 1 and 2 years respectively.
Initially 10 g of A and 1 g B is to be taken then after how many time (approximately) the
equal quantity of both substances will remain

6.65 years

3 years

3.2 years

7 years

Incorrect

t = 2/.3010 = 6.65 yrs

21.

21. Question

The heat developed in a resistor R 1 connected to the terminals of a cell in a given time is the
same as that developed in a resistor R 2for the same time where R 2 replaces R1. Now, the
internal resistance of the cell is

Incorrect

22.

22. Question

If N identical drops each charged to energy E from a big drop the energy of the big drop will
be

Incorrect

C = 40R = 40N1/3r = N1/3C

For N drops, R = N1/3r

23.

23. Question

A bullet of mass m and charge q is fired towards a uniformly charged solid sphere of radius
R and total chare +q. If it strikes the surface of sphere with speed u, find the minimum speed
u so that it can penetrate through the sphere?

(Neglect all resistance forces or fiction on bullet except electrostatic forces)

Incorrect

Total kinetic energy must be utilized in overcoming the potential. So

24.

24. Question

A double convex lens, made of a material of refractive index , is placed inside two liquids or
refractive indices 2 and 3, as shown. 2 > 1 > 3. A wide, parallel beam of light is incident
on the lens from the left. The lens will give rise to

a single convergent beam

Two different convergent beams

Two different divergent beams

A convergent and divergent beam

Incorrect

For 2 > 1, the divergent ray is produced. Similarly 3 <1, the convergent ray is produced.
25.

25. Question

One mole of oxygen at 27 is enclosed in a vessel which is thermally insulated. The vessel
is moved with constant speed and then suddenly stopped. The process results in a rise in
temp. of gas by 1. If M = molecular mass of oxygen then which of the following is true?

Incorrect

26.

26. Question

An insulated container containing monoatomic gas of molar mass m is moving with a

velocity U0. If the container is suddenly stopped, the change in temperature will be

Incorrect

27.

27. Question

Assertion: When a bottle of cold carbonated drink is opened, a slight fog forms around
the opening.
Reason: Isothermal expansion of gas causes lowering of temperature and condensation of
water vapour.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the

assertion.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not a correct explanation of the

assertion.

If assertion is true but reason is false.

If assertion is false but reason is true.

Incorrect

Adiabatic expansion lowers the temperature.

28.

28. Question

Assertion: The ratio

is more for helium gas than of hydrogen gas
Reason: Atomic mass of helium is more than that of hydrogen.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is a correct explanation of the

assertion.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not a correct explanation of the

assertion.

If assertion is true but reason is false.

If assertion is false but reason is true.

Incorrect

29.

29. Question

Three liquids, X, Y and Z with same specific heat having masses m, 2m, and 3m have
temperature 30, 50 and 60 respectively. Identify the correct statement from the
following.

when X and Y are mixed, the temperature of the mixture is 52.5

when X and Z are mixed, the temp. of the mixture is 43.3

when Y and Z are mixed, the temp. of the mixture is 56

when all the three are mixed, the temperature of the mixture is 53.25

Incorrect

For X and Y
mS( 30) = 2mS(50 )
= 43.3
For X and Z
mS( 30) = 3mS(60 )
= 52.5
For Y and Z
2mS( 50) = 3mS(60 )
= 56
For X, Y and Z
mS( 30) + 2mS( 50) = 3mS(60 )
= 51.67
30.

30. Question

Which of the following is not true for a charged particle of mass m and charge q moving with
a velocity V entering a magnetic field B at an angle with B?

The kinetic energy of the particle will not change if 0

For = 90, the particle moves in a circle of radius

For = 90 , the frequency of circular motion does not depend upon the speed of

the particle

For = 0, the momentum of the particle will not change.

Incorrect
The force exerted by the magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle .So the speed remains
constant but the velocity changes and hence the momentum.

31.

31. Question

In the fig, a wire loop of radius r carries current I in the clockwise direction. Find the ratio of magnetic field at O
due to straight segment XY to the circular arc

Incorrect

32.

32. Question

Which of the following is true in LCR circuit during resonance?

Power factor is one

Power factor is zero

Current is minimum

Power developed across the capacitance is zero

Incorrect

At resonance Z = R
Hence current is maximum
Power factor
33.

33. Question

Find the effective resistance between the points P and Q of the electrical circuit as shown in
this figure is

Incorrect

Resistance between E and F and between F and G do not contribute as ABPQ and PQCD
are balanced Wheatstones bridge.
Hence the effective resistance between P and Q is given by

34.

34. Question

Q- 34 to 36 are based on the following passage.

In an ore containing uranium, the ratio of U 238 to Pb 206 is 3. Assume that all the lead
present in the ore is the final stable product of U 238. The half life of uranium 238 is 4.5
109 years.

The decay constant is

Incorrect

Self Explanatory
35.

35. Question

If N0 is the original number of radioactive nuclei and N is the number of nuclei left
undecayed then the ratio of N/N0 is

1/3

2/3

3/4

4/5

Incorrect

Self Explanatory
36.

36. Question

The age of the ore is of the order of

Incorrect

Let the nuclei of U 238 decayed to Pb 206 be x.

Hence N = N0 x

37.

37. Question

The angular speed of rotation of an armature of alternating current generator is tripled. The
electromotive force

coil remains the same

becomes three times

becomes one half

becomes 6 times

Incorrect

We have = nBA

now = nBA(3)
=3
The electromotive force becomes thrice.
38.

38. Question

A half circle is cut from a uniform circular disc of radius R. It is made to rotate about a line
perpendicular to its plane and passing through the centre of the original disc. If the half circle
has a mass M, its moment of inertia about the axis of rotation is

Incorrect

Area of circle = R2
Area of half circle = R2/2
Mass of half circle = M
Mass per unit area of half circle,
Now dividing this half circle into number of elements, let dm be the mass of an element at a
distance, r from centre with thickness dr.

39.

39. Question

Two identical parallel plate capacitors are placed in series and connected to a constant
voltage source V0 volt. If one of the capacitor is completely immersed in a liquid with a
dielectric constant K, the potential between the plates of this capacitor will be

Incorrect

When two capacitors are in series

40.

40. Question

A charged particle of mass m and charge q is released from rest in an electric field of
constant magnitude E. the kinetic energy of the particle after a time t is

Incorrect

V = u +at V = (qE/m)t

41.

41. Question

A conductive sphere of radius r is given a chare Q. Another uncharged sphere of radius R is

put in contact with it and after they have shared the charge, they are separated. What should
be the value of R so that the force between the two charged spheres be the maximum?

R = 2r

R = 2r

R=r

R = r2

Incorrect

Common potential

After separated

So force maximum when

42.

42. Question

The planet Saturn takes 29.5 years to complete an orbit round the sun. Then the radius of
Saturn orbit is (use distance of earth from sun = 1.5 10 11 m)

Incorrect

From Keplers law T2 = Kr3

For earth, 12 = K (1.5 1011)3 .. (1)
For Saturn, 29.52 = Kr3 . (2)
Solving r = 1.43 1012 m

43.

43. Question

The mass of moon is 1/81 of earths mass and its radius is of that of earth. If the escape
velocity from the earths surface is 11.2 km/s then what will be its value at moon?

3.2 km/s

1.5 km/s

2.5 km/s

4 km/s

Incorrect

44.

44. Question

Two bodies of mass 15 kg and 20 kg are connected by a mass less spring as given below.

A force of 250 N acts on 20 kg mass. If the body of mass 15 kg has an acceleration of 10

m/s2, find the acceleration of 20 kg mass.

Incorrect

F= 15 10 N
Now 250 F = 20a
250 150 = 20a
a = 5 m/s2
45.

45. Question

Which one of the graphs represents the variation of electric field strength E with distance r
from the centre of a uniformly charged conducting sphere?

Incorrect

Electricfield inside a spherical charge is zero and varies inversely outside the shell. (E 1/r2)