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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

BSNL

USER MANUAL: Purchasing


Version:1.0

01/09/2010

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Table of Contents
FLOWCHART ................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1. Purchase requisition ................................................................................................................................................. 5

1.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Account Assignment .................................................................... 5

2.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Asset .......................................................................................... 12

3.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Non Valuated materials ............................................................. 18

4.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Stock materials .......................................................................... 23

5.

MM-ME52N-Change Purchase Requisition ........................................................................................................ 30

6.

MM-ME53N-Display Purchase Requisition ........................................................................................................ 37

7.

MM-ME56-To assign source of supply to requisitions ....................................................................................... 41

8.

MM-ZMMF_PR- PR Output ................................................................................................................................ 44

2.

Request for Quotation............................................................................................................................................. 47

1.

MM-ME41-Create Quotation ............................................................................................................................. 47

2.

MM-ME47-Maintain Quotation ......................................................................................................................... 68

3.

MM-ME48-Display Quotation ............................................................................................................................ 77

4.

MM-ME49-RFQ Comparison .............................................................................................................................. 82

5.

MM-ZMMF_PC-Print Price Comparison Report ................................................................................................. 86

6.

MM-ME9A-Message Output RFQ ....................................................................................................................... 89

3.

Contract/APO .......................................................................................................................................................... 93

1.

MM-ME31K-Create Contract with reference to PR............................................................................................ 93

2.

MM-ME31K-Create Contract with reference to RFQ ....................................................................................... 106

3.

MM-ME32K-Change Contract .......................................................................................................................... 118

4.

MM-ME33K-Display Contract ........................................................................................................................... 125

5.

MM-ME9K-Message Output Contracts ............................................................................................................ 133

6.

MM-ZMMF_APO-Message output APO ........................................................................................................... 137

4.

Purchase Order/Release Order ............................................................................................................................ 141

1.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Account Assignment.............................................................................. 141

2.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Assets .................................................................................................... 160

3.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Non-Valuated Material.......................................................................... 181

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
4.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Project Stock.......................................................................................... 199

5.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Stock Materials ...................................................................................... 218

6.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Subcontracting & Repair ....................................................................... 236

7.

MM-ME21N-ZSTE-Stock Transfer PO External ................................................................................................. 243

8.

MM-ME21N-ZSTI-Stock Transfer PO Internal................................................................................................... 247

9.

MM-ME22N-Change Purchase Order............................................................................................................... 251

10.

MM-ME23N-Display Purchase Order ........................................................................................................... 256

11.

MM-ZMMP_POTOL-PO Tolerance ............................................................................................................... 259

12.

MM-ME9F-Message Output Purchase Orders ............................................................................................. 262

13.

MM-ZMMP_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details .............................................................................................. 266

14.

MM-ZMMF_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details Print ..................................................................................... 271

15.

MM-ZMMP_POAMEND-Purchase Order Amendment ................................................................................ 275

16.

MM-ZMMF_POAMEND-Print Purchase Order Amendment ........................................................................ 279

5.

Approvals .............................................................................................................................................................. 283

1.

MM-SBWP-PR_APO_PO_RFQ approval process .............................................................................................. 284

IMORTANT TRANSACTION CODES .......................................................................................................................... 295

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

FLOWCHART

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

1. Purchase requisition

1.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Account Assignment

Overview

Direct requirements from various departments for O&M materials to be directly charged to cost centre.

Business Process Description Overview


A requisition defines the need for a material or service. It is the primary document in the purchasing
cycle.
Purchase Requisition for materials whose cost will be directly charged to cost centre. The document will
be used to provide material requirements of non valuated materials from all departments to the purchasing
department. The purpose of requisitioning should be expense in nature and the material requisitioned will
not be part of inventory at the plant. The requisition authorizes the Purchasing department to purchase
materials in specific quantities within a specified time frame. It is an internal document and is not used
outside of the company.
Note: A Requisition of this nature will be created for codified materials. Incase material code is not
available; the field may be kept blank. But in that case a proper material text has to be filled along with
the material group so as to help classify the item.
-Such a requisition will lead to direct consumption at time of purchase, thus purchase will not affect
moving average price of the material as cost will be booked to the cost centre entered in requisition.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Input - Required Fields

Field Value / Comments

Document Type

Type of requisition

Material Code

Account Assignment

Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the options
available Plant material by description or Material group or
Material Type or Old material number
K for Cost Centre

Plant

Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select

Quantity

Quantity to be requisitioned ( unit of measurement) will be defaulted

Valuation Price
Requisitioner

Estimate Price per unit Will be defaulted if previous purchase


exists ,can be still changed by user
Initials of Requisitioner

Req Tracking Number

A reference number for tracking this requisition

Cost Centre

Cost Centre to which cost of purchase will be booked

Output - Results
Requisition will be created

Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Competent Authority.

Tips and Tricks

Set up the user defaults for each user to force the system to plug in default data, i.e. Plant, Requisitioner and
Requisition Tracking Number.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedure Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N

Transaction

On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Fields
Document
Type

Description
Defines type of requisition

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure

Comments

Header
Note
Required For

Header Text

Any comments that are not


are generic to all items

Will not appear


in print out

Required For Item Text

To be entered as text against


the first Item only

Probable
Vendor List

Probable Vendor List Item


Text

Delivery Text

Delivery Text

List of probable vendors


with complete relevant
information to be entered as
text against the first item
only
Delivery related texts can be
maintained as text against
the first item only

Only if this text


is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out

R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional

On the same screen, in Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:

Acct assignment Category

Cost Centre

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Fields

Description
Material Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Material code

Account
Assignment
A

Account to book cost

K for Cost Centre

Short Text

Description of material

Material
Group

Classification of materials on
basis of nature

Will be defaulted if material


code is selected otherwise
has to be entered manually
Please refer the attached
annexure

Plant

Plant requiring material basis ofR

Valuation
Price

Estimated Price per unit

Cost Centre

Cost Centre

Storage
location

Key for determining storage


location for a specific plant

Delivery
date

Date on which the goods are


to be delivered. If delivery
date is sooner than the
system calculated lead time,
a warning will be issued
The organization for which
the procurement needs to be
done

This is defaulted as the date


90 days from present date. It
can be changed if required.

Please refer the attached annexure

Material

Purchasing
Organizatio
n

Enter plant where material is


to be shipped
User to enter in the condition
when the purchase history
record is different from his
estimate.

Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number

In case it is a
first time
purchase, then
this field is
required to be
filled.

Cost Centre to which cost


will be booked
Can be entered from drop
down list

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Purchasing
Group

Nature of group preparing


requisition

Requisitioner

Indicates for whom the


material is ordered
This number can be used to
facilitate the monitoring of
material procurement

R
R

A reference number for


tracking this requisition

Item text

Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions

Req. tracking
number

Item Text

Please refer the attached


annexure
Initials of requisitioner

Its a text page


so there is no
system check on
its contents.
This will be
printed in the
PR.

Repeat above for each item in Purchase Requisition.

Click on the check button

to check the document

System displays a message at the Bottom of the screen.

Click on the save folder to produce a numbered requisition, or hit Control + S.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
2.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Asset

Overview

Direct requirements from various departments for materials to be directly capitalized to an Internal order.

Business Process Description Overview


A requisition defines the need for a material or service. It is the primary document in the purchasing
cycle.
Purchase Requisition for direct capitalization is for those materials whose cost will be directly capitalized
to an Internal order. The document will be used to provide requirements of capital nature items from all
departments to the purchasing department. The purpose of requisitioning should be capital in nature and
the material requisitioned may/may not be part of inventory at the plant. The requisition authorizes the
Purchasing department to purchase materials in specific quantities within a specified time frame. It is an
internal document and is not used outside of the company.
Note :
-A Requisition of this nature can be created with or without material codes. Incase material code is not
available; the field may be kept blank. But in that case a proper material text has to be filled along with
the material group so as to help classify the item.
-Such a requisition will lead to direct cost booking to the Internal order related to the scheme , thus
purchase will not affect moving average price of the material as cost will be booked to the order entered
in requisition.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Input - Required Fields

Field Value / Comments

Document Type

Type of requisition

Material Code

Account Assignment A

Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the
options available Plant material by description or Material
group or Material Type or Old material number
A for Assest

Plant

Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select

Quantity

Quantity to be requisitioned ( unit of measurement) will be


defaulted
Estimate Price per unit Will be defaulted if previous purchase
exists ,can be still changed by user
Initials of Requisitioner

Valuation Price
Requisitioner
Req Tracking Number

Internal Order

Output - Results
Requisition will be created

A reference number for tracking this requisition , eg


Mech/04/08 where Mech represents Mechanical department, 04
for year 2004 and 08 could be a running serial no.
Order in Projects to which cost of purchase will be booked

Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Approver. Only after approval the
requisition is available for processing at MM Cell.

Tips and Tricks

Set up the user defaults for each user to force the system to plug in default data, i.e. Plant, Requisitioner and
Req Tracking Number.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Procedure Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N

Transaction

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:

Fields
Document
Type

Description
Defines type of requisition

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure

Header
Note
Required For

Header Text

Any comments that are not


are generic to all items

Will not appear


in print out

Required For Item Text

To be entered as text against


the first Item only

Probable
Vendor List

Probable Vendor List Item


Text

Delivery Text

Delivery Text

List of probable vendors


with complete relevant
information to be entered as
text against the first item
only
Delivery related texts can be
maintained as text against
the first item only

Only if this text


is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out

R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional

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Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the same screen Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:
Fields

Description
Material Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Material code

Account
Assignment
A

Account to book cost

F Internal Order

Short Text

Description of material

Material
Group

Classification of materials on
basis of nature

Will be defaulted if material


code is selected otherwise
has to be entered manually
Please refer the attached
annexure

Plant

Plant requiring material basis ofR

Valuation
Price

Estimated Price per unit

Order

Internal Order

Storage
location

Key for determining storage


location for a specific plant

Delivery
date

Date on which the goods are


to be delivered. If delivery
date is sooner than the
system calculated lead time,
a warning will be issued

Material

Enter plant where material is


to be shipped
User to enter in the condition
when the purchase history
record is different from his
estimate.

Order in Projects to which


cost of purchase will be
booked
Can be entered from drop
down list
This is defaulted as the date
90 days from present date. It
can be changed if required.

Page | 16

Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number

In case it is a
first time
purchase, then
this field is
required to be
filled.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Purchasing
Organizati
on

Organization for which


procurement needs to be
done

Purchasing
Group

Nature of group preparing


requisition

Requisitioner

Indicates for whom the


material is ordered
This number can be used to
facilitate the monitoring of
material procurement

R
R

A reference number for


tracking this requisition

Item text

Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions

Req. tracking
number

Item Text

Please refer the attached annexure

Please refer the attached


annexure
Initials of requisitioner

Its a text page


so there is no
system check on
its contents.
This will be
printed in the
PR.

Repeat above for each item in Purchase Requisition

Click on the save

folder to produce a numbered requisition, or hit Control + S.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
3.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Non Valuated materials

Overview

Direct requirements from various departments for O&M non valuated materials to be kept in Inventory.

Business Process Description Overview


A requisition defines the need for a material or service. It is the primary document in the purchasing
cycle.
Purchase Requisition for non valuated materials will be used to provide requirements of non valuated
materials from all departments to the purchasing department. The purpose of requisitioning should be
expense in nature and the material requisitioned should be part of inventory at the plant. The requisition
authorizes the Purchasing department to purchase materials in specific quantities within a specified time
frame. It is an internal document and is not used outside of the company.
Note :
-A Requisition of this nature will be created for codified materials. Incase material code is not available;
the field may be kept blank. But in that case a proper material text has to be filled along with the material
group so as to help classify the item.
-Such a requisition will lead to direct consumption at time of purchase thus subsequent tracking of
inventory will only be for the sake of quantity and not value as such items have nil stock value.

Input - Required Fields

Field Value / Comments

Document Type

Type of requisition

Material Code

Account Assignment A

Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the
options available Plant material by description or Material
group or Material Type or Old material number
K for Cost Centre

Plant

Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select

Quantity

Quantity to be requisitioned ( unit of measurement) will be


defaulted
Estimate Price per unit Will be defaulted if previous purchase
exists ,can be still changed by user
Initials of Requisitioner

Valuation Price
Requisitioner

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Req Tracking Number

A reference number for tracking this requisition

Cost Centre

Cost Centre to which cost of purchase will be booked

Output - Results
Requisition will be created

Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Final Approver. Only after
approval the requisition is available for processing at MM Cell.

Procedure Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N

Transaction

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:

Fields
Document
Type

Description
Defines type of requisition

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure

Header
Note
Required For

Header Text

Any comments that are not


are generic to all items

Will not appear


in print out

Required For Item Text

To be entered as text against


the first Item only

Probable
Vendor List

Probable Vendor List Item


Text

List of probable vendors


with complete relevant
information to be entered as
text against the first item
only

Only if this text


is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out

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Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Delivery Text

Delivery Text

Delivery related texts can be


maintained as text against
the first item only

Only if this text


is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out

R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional

On the same screen, in Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:

Fields

Description
Material Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Material code

Account
Assignment
A

Account to book cost

K for Cost Centre

Short Text

Description of material

Material
Group

Classification of materials on
basis of nature

Will be defaulted if material


code is selected otherwise
has to be entered manually
Please refer the attached
annexure

Plant

Plant requiring material basis ofR

Valuation
Price

Estimated Price per unit

Cost Centre

Cost Centre

Material

Enter plant where material is


to be shipped
User to enter in the condition
when the purchase history
record is different from his
estimate.

Cost Centre to which cost


will be booked

Page | 21

Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number

In case it is a
first time
purchase, then
this field is
required to be
filled.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Storage
location

Key for determining storage


location for a specific plant

Can be entered from drop


down list

Delivery
date

Date on which the goods are


to be delivered. If delivery
date is sooner than the
system calculated lead time,
a warning will be issued
Organization for which
procurement is needs to be
done

It can be changed if required.

Please refer the attached


annexure

Nature of group preparing


requisition

Please refer the attached


annexure

Indicates for whom the


material is ordered
This number can be used to
facilitate the monitoring of
material procurement

Initials of requisitioner

A reference number for


tracking this requisition

Item text

Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions

Purchasing
Organizati
on
Purchasing
Group
Requisitioner
Req. tracking
number

Item Text

Its a text page


so there is no
system check on
its contents.
This will be
printed in the
PR.

Repeat above for each item in Purchase Requisition

Click on the save folder

to produce a numbered requisition, or hit Control + S.

Page | 22

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
4.

MM-ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition for Stock materials

Overview

Direct requirements from various departments for stock materials to be kept in Inventory.

Business Process Description Overview


A requisition defines the need for a material or service. It is the primary document in the purchasing
cycle.
Purchase Requisition for stock materials will be used to provide material requirements from all
departments to the purchasing department. The purpose of requisitioning should be stocking in nature and
the material requisitioned should be part of valuated inventory at the plant. The requisition authorizes the
Purchasing department to purchase materials in specific quantities within a specified time frame. It is an
internal document and is not used outside of the company.
Note :
-A Requisition of this nature will be created for codified materials only.
-Such a requisition is not meant for direct consumption at time of purchase, it is for initiating purchase for
purpose of inventorying.
Any consumption will be subsequent by means of a reservation.
- Since objective is to stock this material, no account at the time of requisition is to be assigned.

Input - Required Fields

Field Value / Comments

Document Type

Type of requisition

Material Code

Click on the drop down button to select under any one of the
options available Plant material by description or Material
group or Material Type or Old material number
Plant code requiring material - Click on the drop down button to select

Plant

Requisitioner

Quantity to be requisitioned ( unit of measurement) will be


defaulted
Estimate Price per unit Will be defaulted if previous purchase
exists ,can be still changed by user
Initials of Requisitioner

Req Tracking Number

A reference number for tracking this requisition

Quantity
Valuation Price

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Output - Results
Requisition will be created

Comments
The requisition is assigned a PR number which is now subject to
release in 2 steps Initiator and Final Approver. Only after
approval the requisition is available for processing at MM Cell.

Tips and Tricks

Set up the user defaults for each user to force the system to plug in default data, i.e. Plant, Requisitioner and
Req Tracking Number.

Procedure Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase
Requisition>Create
ME51N

Transaction

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Requisition: enter header level information specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Fields

Description
Defines type of requisition

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure

Header
Note
Required For

Header Text

Any comments that are not


are generic to all items

Will not appear


in print out

Required For Item Text

To be entered as text against


the first Item only

Probable
Vendor List

Probable Vendor List Item


Text

Delivery Text

Delivery Text

List of probable vendors


with complete relevant
information to be entered as
text against the first item
only
Delivery related texts can be
maintained as text against
the first item only

Only if this text


is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out
Only if this text
is maintained
against item 1
will it appear in
print out

Document
Type

Page | 26

Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

On the same screen, in Create Purchase Requisition: Item Overview: enter information
specified in the table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Fields
Material

Description
Material Code

R/O/C
R

Plant

Plant requiring material

Valuation
Price

Estimated Price per unit

Storage
location

Key for determining storage


location for a specific plant

Delivery
date

Date on which the goods are


to be delivered. If delivery
date is sooner than the
system calculated lead time,
a warning will be issued
Organization for which
procurement needs to be
done

It can be changed if required.

Please refer the attached


annexure

Nature of group preparing


requisition

Please refer the attached


annexure

Indicates for whom the


material is ordered
This number can be used to
facilitate the monitoring of
material procurement

Initials of requisitioner

A reference number for


tracking this requisition

Purchasing
Organizati
on
Purchasing
Group
Requisitioner
Req. tracking
number

User Action and Values


Material code

Comments
Click on the
drop down
button to select
under any one
of the options
available Plant
material by
description or
Material group
or Material
Type or Old
material number
Enter plant where material is Type the plant
to be shipped
Code or select
drop down menu
User to enter in the condition In case if it is
when the purchase history
adopted from
record is different from his
material master,
estimate.
then this field is
required to be
filled.
Can be entered from drop
down list

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Item Text

Item text

Technical specifications of
the item not covered by the
existing material
descriptions

Its a text page


so there is no
system check on
its contents.
This will be
printed in the
PR.

R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional

Repeat above for each item in Purchase Requisition

Use the check button

If the system does not generate any error message then Click on the save
Control + S.
System will generate a number at the bottom of the screen

Page | 29

button

or hit

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
5.

MM-ME52N-Change Purchase Requisition

Overview
A purchase requisition needs to be changed. A change in quantity and/or required date is the primary triggers for
this transaction.

Business Process Description Overview


Prior to changing or deleting a requisition, the requisitioner needs to know the status of the requisition. If
the requisition has been processed into a purchase order, any changes will not be reflected on the
purchase order. The requisitioned needs to contact the buyer directly. If someone else has deleted the
requisition, a new requisition will have to be created, as it is not possible to change a deleted requisition.

Input - Required Fields


Purchase requisition number
Item Details

Field Value / Comments


Can be found using Display function or List display function
Identifies what can be changed or deleted

Output Results
Requisition changed or deleted

Comments
If Requisition has status Not Edited then changes made will
reflect in RFQ and Purchase Order.

Tips and Tricks


If a requisition has been deleted, you can still use that requisition and create a new one using the canceled
requisition as a reference.

To save the document, you can click on the save folder.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menus
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchase>Purchase
Requisition>Change
ME52N

Transaction

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Change Purchase Requisition, the last Requisition saved will be displayed as
default. To enter different number select the icon
window to select other document.

.System will display another

Then delete the document default one and type other PR number and select other
document tab.
System will display other Purchase document.

Field Name
Requisition
Number

Description
Requisition Number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Comments
If you dont want to work with Requisition can
the defaulted requisition, click be found using
on the Other Requisition
the Display or
button on the header bar (It has List Display
been shown with an
function.
arrow).Enter a unique
requisition number that
requires to be changed.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

On the same screen, to delete requisition or item:


Click on the line of the item to be deleted

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Delete (trash can) icon.

Select Yes on the pop up box to delete the item

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
The item is now flagged for deletion (see the column labeled D; there will be a
checkmark).

On the same screen, to change quantity, price, date required, text etc., enter information
in the fields as specified in the table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Item
Number
Val. Price
Delivery
date
Quantity
Text

Description
Item number

R/O/C
R

Price change
Date Change

O
O

User Action and Values


Selects the item number that
needs to be changed
Change price if required
Change date if required

Quantity Change
Text change

O
O

Change quantity if required


Change or add text if required

Comments

This holds true


for all texts
Required for,
Probable
Vendor list and
Delivery Text
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Finally use check button


System displays
Click on the Save button

to save the changes.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
6.

MM-ME53N-Display Purchase Requisition

Overview
User needs to view information regarding purchase requisitions, including item information and status of
requisitions.
User may not have the authority to change, so they can only look in display mode.

Business Process Description Overview


This BPP demonstrates a function that allows you to view/monitor the status of individual purchase
requisitions.

Input - Required Fields


Purchase requisition number

Field Value / Comments


Can be found using Display function or List display function

Output - Results
View status of Requisition

Comments

Tips and Tricks

There are two methods for displaying requisitions - Display and List Display.
List display is a more comprehensive method of displaying requisitions, and is addressed in BPP MM-ME5A-List
Display-Purchase Requisitions

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Via Menus
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchase>Purchase
Requisition>Display
ME53N

Access transaction by:

Transaction

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Display Purchase Requisition, the last Requisition saved will be shown. To
display other requisition select other purchase requisition icon
PR number and press enter.

Field Name
Requisition
Number

Description
Requisition Number

R/O/C
R

. Type the respective

User Action and Values


Comments
If you dont want to work with Requisition can
the defaulted requisition, click be found using
on the Other Requisition
the Display or
button on the header bar (It has List Display
been shown with an
function.
arrow).Enter a unique
requisition number that
requires to be displayed.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Enter button.

Menu
Name
Details

Description
Item Details

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Comments

Displays every detail from the


item overview screen such as
material, qty, material master
data, plant etc.
Text
Text Overview
O
Displays any text fields in the
Overview
Purchaser requisition
Release
Purchase requisition approval O
Displays strategy for purchase
strategy
approval
Status
Item history statistics
O
Displays statistics on status of
PR and also the changes made
to the requisition
Account
Account assignments for
C
Displays the G/L account to
Assignment items
which the items are charged , if
s
it is an account assigned PR
Services
Service items
C
This is only possible in the case of
service items
Value
C
This is only possible in the case of
Limits
service items
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
7.

MM-ME56-To assign source of supply to requisitions

Overview
To assign source of supply to requisitions

BUSINESS PROCESS PROCEDURE OVERVIEW


When you make any contract you need to assign it to a source of supply/vendor to close the transaction or
the requisition processing cycle.

Input Required Fields


Purchase requisition number

Field Values/Comments
If the number is known, enter it. If not, search for it.

Purchasing group

Enter the purchasing group.

Output - Results
Displays the screen showing the requisition number and the contract number.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menus
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics Material Management Purchasing


Purchase requisition Follow on functions Assign-ME56
ME56

On screen Assign source of supply to requisitions, enter


Press information in the fields as
shown in the table below.
EXECUTE

Enter the Purchase


requisition number.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name

Description

Purchase
requisition

Numeric key that uniquely


identifies the purchase
requisition document.
Purchasing group for the
requisition.

Purchasing
group

R/O/
C
O

User Action and Values

Comments

If unknown, conduct a matchcode search

O
Press <EXECUTE>

Screen showing the contract number and the requisition number.


Click the CHECK BOX
tab.

and press ASSIGN AUTOMATICALLY

Click the CHECK BOX


The following screen shows the output. Click on SAVE button

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

8.

MM-ZMMF_PR- PR Output

Overview

A Purchase requisition needs to be printed.

Business Process Procedure Overview


This procedure details how to print a Purchase requisition in R/3.

Input Required Fields


Purchase Requisition Number

Field Value/Comments
Enter the number of the purchase requisition document which
needs to be printed.

Output - Results
A successfully printed Request for
Quotation

Comments

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

ZMMF_PR

Via Transaction Code

On screen Purchase requisition output, enter information in the fields as specified in


the table below:

Enter the purchase requisition number.

Field Name

Description

Purchase
requisition
number

Takes the document number.

R/O/C
C

User Action and Values

Comment
s

Enter the required requisition


document number.

Press <EXECUTE>
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

The output screen shows the document as displayed below.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Click on PRINT PREVIEW tab


The print preview screen .

Click on the PRINT tab

button.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

2. Request for Quotation


1.

MM-ME41-Create Quotation

Overview

Purchasing determines that a quotation is required from vendors.

Business Process Procedure Overview


SAP provides the capability of creating and issuing single or multiple items Request for Quotes (RFQs).
Vendors must have master records created or be categorized as one time vendors
The Request for quotation may be created w.r.t a Purchase Requisition incase requirement has come from
user department else it can be created without any reference also. Both cases have been discussed in this
document.

Input - Required Fields


RFQ Type
Language
RFQ Date
Quotation Deadline
Purchasing Org
Purchasing group

Field Value / Comments


Default is ZRFQ for Material
Default is EN for English
Default is creation date
Must be prior to required delivery date specified
Enter Purchasing Organization identifier
Enter Purchasing group number

Output - Results
Saved RFQ

Comments
Each RFQ per vendor will receive a separate document number.

Tips and Tricks

The collective number in the header screen of the RFQ is an important method to link the copies of the RFQ issued
to the different vendors. SAP treats each issuance to a different vendor as a separate RFQ document and this
collective number can be used to search and provide comparison reporting.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

CASE 1: CREATION OF RFQ W.R.T PURCHASE REQUISITION

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics > Material Management > Purchasing >


RFQ/quotation > Request for Quotation> Create
ME41

Access Transaction by:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Initial Screen, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Now select the tab Reference to PReq Tab and fill the all required field as mentioned in
the table below.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
RFQ Type

Description
Default is AN

R/O/C
R

Language
RFQ Date

Default is EN - English
Default is creation date

R
R

Quotation
Deadline

The due date for vendor


quotations

Enter the due date in the date


format assigned in the system

Purchasing
Org.
Reference
to Preq
Purchase
Requisition
Requisn
Item

Purchasing Organization
responsible for RFQ
Field to allow Purchase
Requisition reference
Purchase Requisition field for
entry
Requisition Item number

Please refer the attached


annexure
Click on this field

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Not to be changed
May be changed if required

Comments

The RFQ can


be created for
future issuance.
If the deadline
is stated as a
date after the
required
delivery date,
the user will be
given an error
message when
the delivery
date is entered.

Enter Requisition No. against


which RFQ is being floated
O
Enter only if all requisition
items are not to be taken to
RFQ
Note: On the above table, in column R/O/C; R = required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
Note: The Default Data for Items fields will carry these values against all items on the RFQ. Although carried onto
the Item screens, these values may be changed within the transaction. Useful if the majority of the items have
common data (delivery date, plant, etc.). Enter the appropriate data if desired. (Optional)

After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Header Data.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

On screen Create RFQ: Header Data, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field
Name
Coll. No.

Validity
start
Validity
end
Applic. By
Bindg.
Per.
Target
Value
BSNL
Number

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Collective number

Enter a number to track


vendors of the same RFQ

Validity start

Enter date quotation will start

Validity end

Enter date quotation will end.

Application date
Binding period

O
O

Enter closing date of Bids


Enter date period is binding

Displays the target value

Enter the target value

BSNL Document number

Enter any alphanumeric value

Comments
This will be a
10 digit code
identifying the
BID/ RFQ

It is a 50 digit
alphanumeric
key

After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Selection List: Purchase Requisitions

On screen Create RFQ: Selection List: Purchase Requisitions, enter information in the
fields as specified in the table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Sloc

Description
Storage Location where
material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Enter or select Storage
Location from
table

Select Requisition line items for processing and click on the


RFQ. System will take you to the next screen Create RFQ: Item 00001

Comments
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
Receipt.

button to copy requisition details to

On screen Create RFQ: Item 00010, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Delivery
Date

Description
Date of delivery

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Defaulted from Requisition,
needs to be changed if it is
earlier than Quotation deadline
date

Comments

After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Item Overview

Now specify the vendors invited to quote by clicking on the Vendor address

Page | 55

button or F7 key.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Vendor Address, enter information in the fields as specified in
the table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Vendor

Description
Vendor number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Enter valid vendor number and
press enter

Name

Vendor Name

Up to 4 lines available

Street &
House #

Street address and/or House #

Postal Code Postal code and city / town / village


C
& City

Country

Name of country

Table validated / selection

Region

In some countries, the region


forms part of the address. The
meaning depends on the
country.

Table validated / selection

Postal Code Zip Code / Postal Code

Page | 57

Comments
If vendor
master does
not exist, use
a one-time
vendor
number (if
allowed)
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Telephone

Telephone #

Fax

Fax #

E-mail

E-Mail address

Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.

After entering all vendor details, save the RFQ. This will refresh the Create RFQ: Vendor Address screen to allow
creation of the same RFQ data to a new vendor by following the steps outlined in 1.5 above. The system will display
the message RFQ Created under the number ___________.

Return to Main Purchasing Menu. (Select Yellow up Pointing Arrow, Shift F3)
Refer to Business Process Procedure Display a RFQ - to verify this result.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE 2: CREATION OF RFQ WITHOUT PURCHASE REQUISITION

Access Transaction by:

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics > Material Management > Purchasing >


RFQ/quotation > Request for Quotation> Create
ME41

On screen Create RFQ: Initial Screen, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
RFQ Type

Description
Default is AN'

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure

Language
RFQ Date

Default is EN - English
Default is creation date

R
R

Not to be changed
May be changed if required

Quotation
Deadline

The due date for vendor


quotations

Enter the due date in the date


format assigned in the system

Purchasing
Org.
Purchasing
group

Purchasing Organization
responsible for RFQ
Requisitioning group
Identifier

Please refer the attached


annexure
Please refer the attached
annexure

Item
Category

Key defining how the


procurement of a material or
service item is controlled.
Date on which the goods are
to be delivered or the service
is to be performed.
Key for location within the
company code where goods
are required.
Number of the storage
location where the material is
stored. A plant may contain
one or more storage locations.
Key that you use to group
together several materials or
services with the same
attributes, and to assign them
to a particular material group.

Enter Item Category if required

Enter delivery date

Enter Plant

Enter Storage Location

Please refer the attached


annexure

Delivery
Date
Plant

Storage
Location

Material
Group

Page | 60

Comments

The RFQ can


be created for
future issuance.
If the deadline
is stated as a
date after the
required
delivery date,
the user will be
given an error
message when
the delivery
date is entered.

If RFQ is being
created w.r.t
Purchase
Requisition
then system
will pick from
Requisition,
user need not
enter

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Requisition
Tracking
Number

Number that facilitates


O
Enter requisition tracking
monitoring of the
number
procurement process for
required materials or services.
This number can relate to an
external "need note" (notice
of requirements) that was not
generated in the system.
Note: On the above table, in column R/O/C; R = required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Note: The Default Data for Items fields will carry these values against all items on the RFQ. Although carried onto
the Item screens, these values may be changed within the transaction. Useful if the majority of the items have
common data (delivery date, plant, etc.). Enter the appropriate data if desired. (Optional)
After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Header Data.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create RFQ: Header Data, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field
Name
Company
code
Coll. No.

Validity
start
Validity
end
Applic. By
Bindg.
Per.

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Company code

Needs to be entered

Collective number

Enter a number to track


vendors of the same RFQ

Validity start

Enter date quotation will start

Validity end

Enter date quotation will end.

Application date
Binding period

O
O

Enter closing date of Bids


Enter date period is binding

Comments

This will be a
10 digit code
identifying the
BID/ RFQ

After entering above values press enter to move to next screen - Create RFQ: Item overview

On screen Create RFQ: Item Overview, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Item

Description
R/O/C
Number that uniquely
R
identifies an item within the
RFQ
Item Category - determines if O
standard
purchase or other such as 3rd party
order, etc.
Material Number
R

User Action and Values


Defaults - Line items are
defined by the system in
increments of 10.
Default is
blank - standard purchase

RFQ
Quantity
Delivery
Date
Material
Group

Quantity of Material
requested for quotation
Date required if ordered

Must be numeric

Must be in correct date format

Group of material which this


material belongs

N/A

Please refer the attached


annexure

Plant

Plant where material is


required

Sloc

Storage Location where


material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered

Enter or select Plant from


table.
Note: the material master must
exist for that plant.
Enter or select Storage
Location from
table

Material

Enter material number

Page | 64

Comments
No User
Action
Typically no
user action
required
All stock
material must
have material
numbers

Needs to be
entered in
case of non
codified
materials

Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
receipt

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Now specify the vendors invited to quote by clicking on the Vendor address

button or F7 key.

On screen Create RFQ: Vendor Address, enter information in the fields as specified in
the table below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Vendor

Description
Vendor number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Enter valid vendor number and
press enter

Name

Vendor Name

Up to 4 lines available

Street &
House #

Street address and/or House #

Postal Code Postal code and city / town / village


C
& City

Country

Name of country

Table validated / selection

Region

In some countries, the region


forms part of the address. The
meaning depends on the
country.

Table validated / selection

Postal Code Zip Code / Postal Code

Page | 66

Comments
If vendor
master does
not exist, use
a one-time
vendor
number (if
allowed)
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Telephone

Telephone #

Fax

Fax #

E-mail

E-Mail address

Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.
Only
required if
One-time
vendor.
Defaulted
from vendor
master.

After entering all vendor details, save the RFQ. This will refresh the Create RFQ: Vendor Address screen to allow
creation of the same RFQ data to a new vendor by following the steps outlined in 2.5 above. The system will display
the message RFQ Created under the number ___________.

Return to Main Purchasing Menu. (Select Yellow up Pointing Arrow, Shift F3)
Refer to Business Process Procedure Display a RFQ - to verify this result.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
2.

MM-ME47-Maintain Quotation

Overview
Vendor communicates price for material and as a result the RFQ (Request for Quotation) needs to be updated.

Business Process Procedure Overview


In Purchasing, the RFQ and the quotation form a single document. Prices and conditions quoted by
vendors are
entered in the original RFQ. If you have issued an RFQ to several vendors, you can have the system
display the
most favorable quotation submitted. You can also store the prices and terms of delivery from certain
quotations in an info record
for future accessing. A quotation is legally binding on the vendor for a certain period. The quotation is the
vendors response
to a request for quotation issued by a purchasing organization. A quotation consists of items in which the
total quantity
and delivery date of an offered material or service is specified.

Input Required Fields


RFQ
Output - Results
Quotation entered

Field Value/Comments
Enter RFQ No. for which a price or prices need to be entered.
Comments
Enter all relevant data received by vendor, price, date available,
etc.

Tips and Tricks


If you are simply entering a price against a RFQ, you can follow these easy steps:
Choose RFQ/quotation Quotation Maintain.
(The initial screen for maintaining quotations appears.)
Enter the number of the RFQ and press ENTER.
(The RFQ item overview screen appears.)
You can enter the vendor's price per item on the item detail screen (see steps 4 and 5) or directly on the item
overview screen.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Choose Item

ils to enter quotation data on the item detail screen.

Enter the vendors quotation.


Save your data.

Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics > Materials Management > Purchasing >


RFQ/quotation > Quotation > Maintain
ME47

On screen Maintain Quotation: Initial Screen, enter information in the fields as


specified in the table below:

Field Name
RFQ

Description
RFQ Number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Enter RFQ Number for
which price entries are to be
made.

Comments
Search help can
be used to locate
the appropriate
value.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Press the Enter key, or click on the green Enter icon to proceed.
View the screen Maintain Quotation: Header Data by clicking on the Header data
icon in the toolbar.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Enter information in the fields as specified in the table below. Some fields will not be
available for input, as they are reference fields only.
Field Name
Administrative
Fields:
Qout. Dead.
Validity start
Validity end
Applic. By
Bindg. Per.
Terms of
Payment &
Delivery:
Payment terms

Reference
Data:
Quotation Date

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Quotation deadline
Validity start
Validity end
Application date
Binding period

R
O
O
O
O

Supplied from initial screen


Enter date quotation will start
Enter date quotation will end.
Enter closing date of Bids
Enter date period is binding

Key for defining


payment terms
composed of cash
discount percentages
and payment periods.

Enter appropriate value if


necessary.

Date quotation
submitted

Enter date if desired.

Comments

(F4) search help can


be used to locate the
appropriate value.

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Once all necessary header data has been maintained, the user can then enter the price
information in one of two fashions:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Enter the price in the Net Price field on the Maintain Quotation: Item Overview
screen. This price should be the basic price exclusive of discounts/surcharges.
To enter more detailed information in addition to the net price, select the line item and
click on the Item conditions icon.

Here various conditions as per vendor quotation will be maintained.


Drop down on the open field of Condition type and choose the type of condition to be levied for this
basic price. Please note that basic price is referred to as Gross price in this screen since Net will be
calculated after taking into account all conditions.
Examples could be Discount (start with -), Surcharge (start with +), Freight charges, Inspection charges
conditions are either in % or per unit or Absolute value basis.

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etc. Most

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
1.6.3.2 If CST/LST or Excise duty is applicable, the same has to be entered via the tax code. To choose this code, go
back to Item overview screen. Select the material item line and go to Item Details screen. Enter the tax code
here. If a purchase order is created by referencing an RFQ, this code facilitates the determination of the tax
amount when the invoice is entered in the system. The tax code has to be entered for each item in the
Quotation.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Header Conditions There may be some conditions that are applicable on the total amount of the Quotation. These
header conditions can be maintained at header level so that item wise repetition is not required. To enter these
conditions, goto Item overview screen and Choose Header Conditions. The value of these conditions will be
apportioned to individual items.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the green Back arrow to return to the Overview screen once data has been
maintained.
There is a field for quotation comments that will segregate quotations as per their status, Comments such as Not
Responded, Regret case, Technically Unqualified, Commercially Unqualified, Techno-commercially Accepted,
Unsuccessful bid, Lowest Technocomm. Accepted are available to choose from. These comments are to be entered
in the Item details screen under Quotation comments.

Once all quotation information has been successfully entered, save the data by clicking
on the Save button, or press the <Ctrl + S> keys. A message will be displayed that the data
has been saved.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
3.

MM-ME48-Display Quotation

Overview

The need arises to display a quotation already maintained for an RFQ (Request for Quotation) in the system.

Business Process Description Overview


This BPP will discuss the procedure to display a quotation in the R/3 system.

Input - Required Fields


RFQ number

Field Value / Comments


RFQ number for which you want to display quotation information.

Output - Results
Quotation is displayed.

Display Only format.

Comments

Tips and Tricks

By consistently using the collective number field on RFQs, the search for the required RFQ number is much
simpler.

Changes can not be made in this mode. If changes are required, transaction ME47can be used to maintain
quotation data. See BPP MM-ME47-Maintain Quotation.doc for reference.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu

Logistics > Materials Management > Purchasing > RFQ/Quotation >


Quotation > Display

Via Transaction Code

ME48

On the Display Quotation: Initial Screen screen, enter information in the fields as
specified in the table below:

Field Name
RFQ

Description
RFQ number

R/O/C
R

Comments
Matchcode (F4)
search functions can
be used to find an
appropriate RFQ in
the system.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Press the Enter key or click on the green

User Action and Values


Enter RFQ number (typically a
non-intelligent system
generated number).

Enter icon.

On the Display Quotation: Item Overview screen the following data will be returned in
display-only format:
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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Item Number
Material
Short Text
RFQ quantity
OuN
Delivery Date
Price
Material Group
Plant
Storage Location
D
R
Texts

Description
Item within RFQ
Material master number
Description of the material or service to be procured
The quantity of material required
Order Unit
Date that the material will be due
The price that the vendor has quoted for this item
Material group that the item most closely belongs to
Plant number
Storage location number
Deletion indicator
Rejection indicator specifying that the vendor is to receive a rejection letter in
respect of his quotation.
Text associated with a line item. An icon will appear in the text field if text has
been entered. Simply click on the icon to view the associated text

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

More detailed information can be viewed by clicking on any one of the following toolbar
icons.

Button Name
Header details (F6)
Vendor address (F7)
Partners (Ctrl-Shift-F5)
Messages (Shift-F1)
Item details (F2)

Information Returned
Administrative field values and Reference data.
Vendor name, address, search terms, communication data, etc.
Partner Schema (if applicable)
Printing information
Line item specific data (select line on RFQ and click on icon)

Example:
In the event that the header data needs to be displayed, use the menu path Header Details, or click on the
Display Header icon. On the Display Quotation: Header Data screen the following data will be returned in display only format:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
RFQ
RFQ Type
Vendor
Company Code
Purchasing Group
Purchasing Organization
RFQ date
Validity start
Validity end
Payment terms
Collective number
Quot. dead.
Applic. by
Bindg. per.
Target val
Quotation date

Description
RFQ number
Type of RFQ
Vendor number
Company code
Purchasing group code
Purchasing organization number
Date of RFQ creation.
Start of the period in which the RFQ may be submitted
End of the period in which the RFQ may be submitted
Terms stipulated by vendor
Number used to collectively group RFQs
Date by which the vendor is to submit the quotation
Date by which the bidder is to express an interest in submitting a bid.
Date for which the quotation is valid and binding
Target value of the contract.
Date quote submitted by vendor

To return , click on the green Back button


keys.

, the yellow Exit button

Page | 81

or press the <Shift + F3>

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
4.

MM-ME49-RFQ Comparison

Overview
The need arises to make a price based comparison of the different quotations sent by vendors to select the most
suitable vendor.

BUSINESS PROCESS PROCEDURE OVERVIEW


This BPP will discuss the procedure to compare different quotations to select the most suitable vendor for
the material.

Input Required Fields


Purchasing Organization
Collective RFQ number

Field Values/Comments
Enter the number of the purchasing organization under which the
procurement will be done.
Enter the Collective RFQ number for the quotations to be
compared.

Output - Results
A list o A comparative analysis of the different quotations.

Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu

Logistics>Material
management>Purchasing>RFQ/Quotation>Quotation>ME49
Price Comparison

Via Transaction Code

ME49

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On screen Price Comparison List,enter information in the fields as specified in the below table:

Enter the Purchasing


Organization and the
Collective RFQ
number

Field Name
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Collective
RFQ
number

Mean
Value
Quotation

Description
Purchasing Organization
number

Collective RFQ number for


the quotations to be
compared

User Action and Values


Enter Purchasing Organization
number

Enter the collective RFQ


number

Select this indicator if the


basis for comparison is to

Minimum
Value
Quotation

R/O/C
R

be the average price from

O
Click on <EXECUTE>

all quotations.

Include
discounts
Select this indicator if the

Page | 83

Comments
Match code (F4)

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
basis for comparison is to
be the lowest price from all

Tick the check box.

Tick the check box.

quotations.
Specifies whether the
Include
delivery
costs
Determine
effective
price

percentage discount
granted on the purchase
price in accordance with
the terms of payment is to
be taken into account in
determining the price.

Select the field if the


delivery costs are to be
taken into account in
calculating the price.
Tick the check box.
Select the field if the
effective price is to be

computed.

Tick the check box.

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Comparative analysis of the different quotations displaying the ranking of the different quotations.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Double click on the


price to be rejected.

Now the user can select the most suitable quotation and reject the others (in the above case rank2 and rank
3).
Double click on the price of the quotation to be rejected and tick the check box.

Click on the
SAVE button

Check the REJECTION


INDICATOR box.
Click on SAVE button

Repeat the same process for other quotations /items to be rejected.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

5.

MM-ZMMF_PC-Print Price Comparison Report

Overview

Once we have maintained the quotation received from vendor in the system then we will compare them

Prerequisite:
1. Quotations to be compared should be maintained in the system

Business Process:

1. Print or Price Comparison Report


Sr. No.
1

Activity
Price Comparison Report

T Code
ZMMF_PC

Remarks

Procedural Steps:

In the Screen Driver Programme for Price Comparison Smart form(MM014) enter the following Data:

Field Name
Purchasing
Organization
Quotation
No.
Collective
RFQ
Vendor
Material

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Enter Purchasing Organization

Enter Purchasing Organization

Enter Quotation Number

Enter Quotation Number

Enter Collective RFQ number

Enter Collective RFQ number

Enter Vendor Code


Enter Material Number

O
O

Enter Vendor Code


Enter Material Number

Page | 86

Commen
ts

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

After entering the Selection Parameter, press Execute button

Enter Printer

Click here for Print Preview

Click here for Print

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

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6.

MM-ME9A-Message Output RFQ

Overview

A Request for Quotation needs to be printed

Business Process Procedure Overview


This procedure details how to print a Request for Quotation created in R/3

Input Required Fields


Message Data

Field Value/Comments
Details the type of message to print.

Output - Results
A successfully printed Request for
Quotation

Comments

Tips and Tricks

The more search parameters that are entered the more efficient the search and the less unnecessary information that is
displayed.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menu

Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing
>RFQ/Quotation>Request for
Quotation>Messages>Print/Transmit
ME9A

On screen Message Output, enter information in the fields as specified in the table
below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Purch.
Doc. Data
Document
Number
Vendor
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Purchasing
Group
Document
Type

Document
Date
Message
Data
Application

Message
type
Processing
status

Creation
date
Time
created

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

PO Number

Choose from drop down menu

Vendor #
Purchasing Organization #

O
O

Choose from drop down menu


Please refer the attached annexure

Purchasing Group #

Please refer the attached annexure

Identifier allowing
differentiation between the
various kinds of purchasing
document in the SAP system
Date on which the purchasing
document was created.

Please refer the attached annexure

Enter Document date or choose


from drop down menu

Subdivides the usage of a


condition for the use in
different application areas
Specifies the kind of output

EA defaults for RFQ

Choose from drop down menu

Indicates the status1 indicates the process was


successful.
2 indicates an error
0 indicates the process has
not yet started
Date the message is create

Default is 0

Enter date or choose the drop


down menu
Defaults to time started

Comment
s

Displays the time the message C


was created
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Execute button.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Message Output select the appropriate Request for Quotation and perform
the following:

Select the check box


Click on <Display Message>

and
and/ or <Output Message>

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

3. Contract/APO
1.

MM-ME31K-Create Contract with reference to PR

Overview

Business needs should be defined through a requisition. If the requisition needs to be converted into a contract,
then it can either be created w.r.t the requisition or a quotation maintained for a particular vendor.
Here we will find how to create contract with reference to PR

Business Process Description Overview


A contract establishes a long-term agreement with a vendor to supply a material or service. Contracts
may either be value contracts or quantity contracts. Value contracts have a ceiling that is a monetary
amount that should not be exceeded. A quantity contact specifies a ceiling of goods or services that the
vendor will provide to us.
This procedure outlines the steps involved in creating a standard quantity or value contract in R/3 for
stock material. Contracts do not specify delivery dates; this is determined when release orders are
issued against the contract.

Input - Required Fields


Purchase requisition

Field Value / Comments


Select from drop down list

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Output - Results
Contract document

Comments
Document Created.

Tips and Tricks

By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.

By selecting the PR all data will gate copied over to the screen.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Procedural Steps

Access Create Contract by;

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Outline


agreement>Contract >Create
ME31K

In the Create Contract: Initial Screen, Select the Reference to the PReq

Click on Reference to PReq

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Enter the Proper PReq number.

Enter the Proper PReq


number

Field Name
Vendor

Description
Vendor for which the contract
is for

R/O/C
C

User Action and Values


Vendor number known or via
search

Agreement
type

Specify what kind of outline


agreement

Agreement
Date
Agreement

Date of the contract

Agreement number

Purch.

Organization for which the contract


R

Please refer the attached


annexure ZAED, ZANB,
ZAPO, ZARC, ZASR.
Defaults todays date into this
field
Leave blank, if the system is
This number
configured to assign numbers
will be
internally or enter desired
determined
number
internally
Please refer the attached annexurePicked from

Page | 96

Comments
If not
mentioned in
Preq
Picked from
Preq.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Organizatio
n

is valid

PReq
Press <Enter>

Enter the vendor

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Create Contract: Header Data screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:

Enter the validity end date

Enter target value

Enter BSNL APO


number

Field Name
Agreement
date
Validity
start
Validity
end
Payment
terms
Target val
Exch. rate

Description
Date the agreement was
created
Beginning date of contract
period.
Date that the contract expires.

R/O/C
R
R
R

Terms stipulated by vendor

Target value of the contract.


Exchange rate of the currency

R
O

User Action and Values


Supplied from initial screen
Defaults todays date into the
field. Change if necessary
Enter the date until the contract
will be valid
Defaults from vendor master.
Change if necessary
Required for value contracts
Change if necessary

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Comments
Grayed out

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Ex. Rate fx.

Incoterms
BSNL APO
number

Fixing of exchange rate.


Indicates the purchase order
currency and the exchange
rate cannot be changed during
invoice verification.
Freight terms stipulated by
vendor
BSNL Number

Defaults from vendor master.


Change if necessary
Required for value

Press <Enter>

On screen Create Contract: Overview: Reference Document Items, enter information in


the fields as specified in the table below:

2. Select the line item

3. Click on Adopt
Details

Page | 99

1. Enter the storage location

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Sloc

Description
Storage Location where
material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Enter or select Storage
Location from
table

Select line items of reference document and click on the


take you to the next screen Create Contract: Item 000010

Page | 100

Comments
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
Receipt.

button to copy details to Contract. System will

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Create Contract: Item 00010 screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:

2.Press OK
button
1.Enter the Net order
price

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
A

Description
Account Assignment
Category. Key to determine
who will be paying for the
consumable material or
service.
Description of the material or
service to be procured

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Will default from original
screen if information has been
entered.

Targ. qty.

The quantity for which the


contract is valid

Oun
Net Order
Price
Tax code

Order Unit
Basic price to be entered

O for
WK
R for
MK
C
R

Defaults from material master.


Enter a text for material not
maintained in the material
master (ex. Non stock
materials)
Enter the number of pieces or
amount of service for the
contract.

Tax Code

Tracking
No.

Will be defaulted from


reference document

Short Text

Defaults from material master.


Required when Preq is used as
reference document
Will be defaulted from
reference document, if
available
Can be changed if required
Press <Enter>

Page | 102

Comments

Can be entered
fro
ED,CST,LST
capture

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Upon entering all of this information, the user have the option to use the radio buttons /
icons on the menu bar to update or view more information that pertains to the contract.

2. Click on vendor address


icon

1. Enter the continue

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Contract: Additional data for Item; enter information in the fields as
specified in the table below:

2. Press save
button

1. Enter the vendor


address here

Field Name
Planned
delivery time

GR processing
time
Net Weight
Gross weight
Volume

Description
Time in days in which
delivery can be achieved
unless entered differently in
this screen
Lag time in days in which
goods receipt is expected
after physical receipt
Net weight per order unit

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Defaults from Material
Master

Defaults from Material


Master

Gross weight of unit

O
O

Defaults from Material


Master
Defaults from Material Master
Defaults from Material Master

Page | 104

Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Press <Save>icon

, contract will be created and contract number will be displayed

APO number will be


generated

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
2.

MM-ME31K-Create Contract with reference to RFQ

Overview

Business needs should be defined through a requisition. If the requisition needs to be converted into a contract,
then it can either be created w.r.t the requisition or a quotation maintained for a particular vendor.
Here we will find how to create contract with reference to RFQ

Business Process Description Overview


A contract establishes a long-term agreement with a vendor to supply a material or service. Contracts
may either be value contracts or quantity contracts. Value contracts have a ceiling that is a monetary
amount that should not be exceeded. A quantity contact specifies a ceiling of goods or services that the
vendor will provide to us.
This procedure outlines the steps involved in creating a standard quantity or value contract in R/3 for
stock material. Contracts do not specify delivery dates; this is determined when release orders are
issued against the contract.

Input - Required Fields

Field Value / Comments

Request for quotation

Select from drop down list

Output - Results
Contract document

Document Created.

Comments

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Tips and Tricks

By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.

By selecting the RFQ all data will gate copied over to the screen.

Page | 107

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

Access Create Contract by;

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Outline


agreement>Contract >Create
ME31K

In the Create Contract: Initial Screen, Select the Reference to the RFQ

Click on Reference to RFQ

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Enter the Proper RFQ number.

Enter the Proper RFQ


number

Field Name
Vendor

Description
Vendor for which the contract
is for

R/O/C
C

User Action and Values


Vendor number known or via
search

Agreement
type

Specify what kind of outline


agreement

Agreement
Date
Agreement

Date of the contract

Agreement number

Purch.

Organization for which the contract


R

Please refer the attached


annexure ZAED, ZANB,
ZAPO, ZARC, ZASR.
Defaults todays date into this
field
Leave blank, if the system is
This number
configured to assign numbers
will be
internally or enter desired
determined
number
internally
Please refer the attached annexurePicked from

Page | 109

Comments
If not
mentioned in
RFQ
Picked from
RFQ

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Organizatio
n

is valid

RFQ
Press <Enter>

On the Create Contract: Header Data screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:

Enter the validity end date

Enter target value

Enter BSNL APO


number

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Agreement
date
Validity
start
Validity
end
Payment
terms
Target val
Exch. rate
Ex. Rate fx.

Incoterms
BSNL APO
number

Description
Date the agreement was
created
Beginning date of contract
period.
Date that the contract expires.

R/O/C
R
R
R

Terms stipulated by vendor

Target value of the contract.


Exchange rate of the currency
Fixing of exchange rate.
Indicates the purchase order
currency and the exchange
rate cannot be changed during
invoice verification.
Freight terms stipulated by
vendor
BSNL Number

R
O
O

O
R

User Action and Values


Supplied from initial screen
Defaults todays date into the
field. Change if necessary
Enter the date until the contract
will be valid
Defaults from vendor master.
Change if necessary
Required for value contracts
Change if necessary

Defaults from vendor master.


Change if necessary
Required for value
Press <Enter>

Page | 111

Comments
Grayed out

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Contract: Overview: Reference Document Items, enter information in
the fields as specified in the table below:

2. Select the line item

Field Name
Sloc

3. Click on Adopt
Details

Description
Storage Location where
material will
be delivered and stored if
ordered

1. Enter the storage location

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Enter or select Storage
Location from
table

Page | 112

Comments
Strictly
optional.
Storage
Location may
be entered
later at the
time of P.O.
creation or
Goods
Receipt.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Select line items of reference document and click on the


take you to the next screen Create Contract: Item 000010

button to copy details to Contract. System will

On the Create Contract: Item 00010 screen, enter information as specified in the fields
in the table below:

2. Press OK
button

1. Enter the Net order price if required

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
A

Description
Account Assignment
Category. Key to determine
who will be paying for the
consumable material or
service.
Description of the material or
service to be procured

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Will default from original
screen if information has been
entered.

Targ. qty.

The quantity for which the


contract is valid

Oun
Net Order
Price
Tax code

Order Unit
Basic price to be entered

O for
WK
R for
MK
C
R

Defaults from material master.


Enter a text for material not
maintained in the material
master (ex. Non stock
materials)
Enter the number of pieces or
amount of service for the
contract.

Tax Code

Tracking
No.

Will be defaulted from


reference document

Short Text

Defaults from material master.


Required when Preq is used as
reference document
Will be defaulted from
reference document, if
available
Can be changed if required
Press <Enter>

Page | 114

Comments

Can be entered
fro
ED,CST,LST
capture

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Upon entering all of this information, the user have the option to use the radio buttons / icons on the menu bar to
update or view more information that pertains to the contract.

2. Click on vendor address


icon

2. Enter the continue

Page | 115

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Contract: Additional data for Item; enter information in the fields as
specified in the table below:

2. Press save
button

1. Enter the vendor


address here if required

Field Name
Planned
delivery time

GR processing
time
Net Weight
Gross weight
Volume

Description
Time in days in which
delivery can be achieved
unless entered differently in
this screen
Lag time in days in which
goods receipt is expected
after physical receipt
Net weight per order unit

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Defaults from Material
Master

Defaults from Material


Master

Gross weight of unit

O
O

Defaults from Material


Master
Defaults from Material Master
Defaults from Material Master

Page | 116

Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Press <Save>icon

, contract will be created and contract number will be displayed

APO number will be


generated

Page | 117

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
3.

MM-ME32K-Change Contract

Overview
A contract for stock material needs to be changed. This can either be a standard quantity contract or a value
contract.

Business Process Description Overview


This procedure outlines the steps involved in displaying a standard quantity or value contract in R/3 for
stock material.
A contract establishes a long-term agreement with a vendor to supply a material or service.
Contracts may either be value contracts or quality contracts.
Value contracts have a ceiling, which is a monetary amount that should not be exceeded.
A quantity contact specifies a ceiling of goods or services that the vendor will provide to us.
Contracts do not specify delivery dates, as this is determined when release orders are issued against
the contract. If an existing contract requires to be displayed, this procedure should be used.

Input - Required Fields


Agreement

Field Value / Comments


Agreement Number

Output - Results
Changed Contract

Comments

Page | 118

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Tips and Tricks

By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menus
Via Transaction Code

(a) Logistics > Materials Management > Purchasing > Outline


agreement > Contract > Change
ME32K

In the Change Contract: Initial Screen, enter information as specified in the fields in the
table below:

nter the required APO number

Page | 119

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Agreement

Description
Number of Agreement
requiring change

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


You must input the number of
the agreement to be changed.

Comments

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.

In the Change Contract: Item Overview Screen the following fields will default and some
can be changed as noted:

Change the required data on this screen

Page | 120

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Short Text
Target Qty
SLOC
Vendor

Description
Description of Material
Quantity to be procured
Storage Location
Name/Number of Vendor

R/O/C
O
O
O
R

Agreement
type
Agreement
Date
Agreement

Specify what kind of outline


agreement
Date of the contract

Agreement number

Item
category

Key defining how the


procurement of the material
or service is handled.
Key to determine who will be
paying for the consumable
material or service.
Plant number

Will default in per agreement


to be changed

Material group

Select from drop-down menu,


this value can be changed if
required
Enter plant here if you wish for
the plant number to be
defaulted into all line items for
the contract. Also, you only
specify the plant if the contract
is plant-specific.
Please refer the attached
annexure

Account
Assignment
Category
Plant

Material
Group

User Action and Values


Change if required
Change if required
Change if required
Vendor for agreement will
default
Please refer the attached
annexure
Defaults date of agreement into
this field
Number of agreement to be
changed will default.

Comments

This number
will be
determined
internally

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on the Header button.

On the Change Contract: Header Data screen, change information as specified in the
fields in the table below:

Change the header level data on


this screen

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Field Name
Administrat
ive Fields
Agreement
date
Item number
interval
Validity
start
Validity end
Terms of
Delivery
and
Payment
Payment
terms
Target val
Exch. Rate
Incoterms

Description

Date the agreement was


created
The way the line items are
numbered.
Beginning date of contract
period.
Date that the contract
expires.

Terms stipulated by vendor

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Supplied from initial screen

Comments

Grayed out

O
R
R

Defaults todays date into the


field. Change if necessary
Enter the date until the contract
will be valid

Defaults from vendor master.


Change if necessary
Required for value contracts
Change if necessary

Target value of the contract.


O/R
Exchange rate of the
O
currency
Freight terms stipulated by
O
Defaults from vendor master.
vendor
Change if necessary
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Upon entering all of this information, you have the option to use the radio buttons /
icons on the menu bar to update or view more information that pertains to the contract.
Select and item, and click on the Additional Data button.
On screen Change Contract: Additional data for Item; modify information in the fields as
specified in the table below:

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Change additional data on this screen

Field Name
Planned
delivery time

Description
R/O/C
User Action and Values
Comments
Time in days in which
O
Defaults from Material
delivery can be achieved
Master but can be changed
unless entered differently in
here
this screen
GR processing
Lag time in days in which
O
Defaults from Material
time
goods receipt is expected
Master
after physical receipt
Incoterms
Point of transfer of
O
Defaults from Vendor Master
ownership
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Save

button.

A message will be displayed stating that the contract has been changed.
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4.

MM-ME33K-Display Contract

Overview
User wishes to display an existing Contract

Business Process Description Overview


This procedure outlines the steps involved in displaying a standard quantity or value contract in R/3 for
stock material.
A contract establishes a long-term agreement with a vendor to supply a material or service.
Contracts may either be value contracts or quality contracts.
Value contracts have a ceiling, which is a monetary amount that should not be exceeded.
A quantity contact specifies a ceiling of goods or services that the vendor will provide to us.
Contracts do not specify delivery dates, as this is determined when release orders are issued against
the contract. If an existing contract requires to be displayed, this procedure should be used.

Input - Required Fields


Agreement

Field Value / Comments


Agreement number

Output - Results
Displayed Contract

Comments

Tips and Tricks

By providing as much input information as possible when creating contracts, the user can save time by minimizing
the inputs at the time of the order release.

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Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menu

(a) Logistics > Materials Management > Purchasing > Outline


agreement > Contract > Display

Via Transaction Code

ME33K

In the Display Contract: Initial Screen, enter information as specified in the fields in the
table below:

Enter the required APO number

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Field Name
Agreement

Description
Number of Agreement
requiring change

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


You must input the number of
the agreement to be displayed.

Comments

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.


In the Display Contract: Item Overview Screen the following fields will be displayed. In a
Display format, fields can not be changed.

Click on header button

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Field Name
Short Text
Target Qty
SLOC
Vendor

Description
Description of Material
Quantity to be procured
Storage Location
Name/Number of Vendor

R/O/C
O
O
O
R

Agreement
type
Agreement
Date
Agreement

Specify what kind of outline


agreement
Date of the contract

Agreement number

Item
category

Key defining how the


procurement of the material
or service is handled.
Key to determine who will be
paying for the consumable
material or service.
Plant number
Material group

Will default in per agreement


to be changed

Field will display

O
O

Field will display


Please refer the attached
annexure

Account
Assignment
Category
Plant
Material
Group

User Action and Values


Field will display a name
Field will display a quantity
Field will display an SLOC
Vendor for agreement will
default
Please refer the attached
annexure
Defaults date of agreement into
this field
Number of agreement to be
displayed will default.

Click on the Header button.

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Comments

This number
will be
determined
internally

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Display Contract: Header Data screen, view information as explained in the
table below:

Header level data

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Field Name
Administrat
ive Fields
Agreement
date
Item number
interval
Validity
start
Validity end
Terms of
Delivery
and
Payment
Payment
terms
Exch. Rate
Ex. Rate fx.

Incoterms

Description

Date the agreement was


created
The way the line items are
numbered.
Beginning date of contract
period.
Date that the contract
expires.

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Supplied from initial screen

Field will display

R
R

Defaults todays date into the


field. Change if necessary
Field will display

Terms stipulated by vendor

Field will display

Exchange rate of the


currency
Fixing of exchange rate.
Indicates the purchase order
currency and the exchange
rate cannot be changed
during invoice verification.
Freight terms stipulated by
vendor

Field will display

Field will display

Field will display

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Comments

Grayed out

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Upon viewing all of this information, there is the option to use the radio buttons / icons
on the menu bar to view more information that pertains to the contract.
Select an item and click on the Additional Data button.
On screen Display Contract: Additional data for Item; display information in the fields as
specified in the table below:

Additional data on this


screen

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Field Name
Planned
delivery time

GR processing
time
Net Weight
Gross weight
Volume
Incoterms

Description
Time in days in which
delivery can be achieved
unless entered differently in
this screen
Lag time in days in which
goods receipt is expected
after physical receipt
Net weight per order unit

R/O/C
O

User Action and Values


Field will display

Field will display

Gross weight of unit

O
O
O

Defaults from Material


Master
Defaults from Material Master
Defaults from Material Master
Defaults from Vendor Master

Point of transfer of
ownership

To exit, click on the Exit button.

Click on exit button

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Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
5.

MM-ME9K-Message Output Contracts

Overview
A Contract needs to be printed

Business Process Procedure Overview


This procedure details how to print a Contract created in R/3

Input Required Fields


Message Data

Field Value/Comments
Details the type of message to print.

Output - Results
A successfully printed Contract

Comments

Tips and Tricks

The more search parameters that are entered the more efficient the search and the less unnecessary information that is
displayed.

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Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing >Outline


Agreement > Contract>Messages>Print/Transmit
ME9F

On screen Message Output, enter information in the fields as specified in the table
below:

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Field Name
Purch.
Doc. Data
Document
Number
Vendor
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Purchasing
Group
Document
Type

Document
Date
Message
Data
Application

Message
type
Processing
status

Creation
date
Time
created

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

Contract Number

Choose from drop down menu

Vendor #
Purchasing Organization #

O
O

Choose from drop down menu


Please refer the attached annexure

Purchasing Group #

Please refer the attached annexure

Identifier allowing
differentiation between the
various kinds of purchasing
document in the SAP system
Date on which the purchasing
document was created.

Please refer the attached annexure

Enter Document date or choose


from drop down menu

Subdivides the usage of a


condition for the use in
different application areas
Specifies the kind of output

EV defaults for Contract

Choose from drop down menu

Indicates the status1 indicates the process was


successful.
2 indicates an error
0 indicates the process has
not yet started
Date the message is create

Default is 0

Enter date or choose the drop


down menu
Defaults to time started

Comment
s

Displays the time the message C


was created
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Execute button.


On screen Message Output select the appropriate Contract and perform the following:

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Select the check box


Click on <Display Message>

and
and/ or <Output Message>

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6.

MM-ZMMF_APO-Message output APO

Trigger:

To take the print out of the unreleased APO

Prerequisite:
Appropriate APO number should be known

Business Process:

Print out of the APO.


Sr.
No.
1

Activity

T Code

Enter purchasing document number APO number

ZMMF_APO

Procedural Steps:
In the Screen Output message enter the following Data:

Field Name
Purchasing
document
number
Application

Description

R/O/C

Enter purchasing document number


APO

Enter the Application type

User Action and Values

Comment
s

Enter purchasing document


numberAPO number
EV
By
Default

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After entering the Selection Parameter, press Execute button

In message output screen, enter the Document Number as shown below & Execute F8.

Enter the document Number


and mandatory input
parameter and then execute
(F8)

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a. Select the document number, press the output message.

Print will be send to the set printer.


Click on output
message

Select the Document

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b. Print Output.

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4. Purchase Order/Release Order


1.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Account Assignment

Overview
A purchase order for Account Assignment needs to be created, and the vendor is known.

Business Process Procedure Overview


A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.
Purchase Order for direct charge materials covers those cases when items are purchased only for a special
purpose in mind and whose value is booked to a cost centre. Once received by goods receipt transaction
these materials are not reflected in inventory, neither quantity nor value.

Input - Required Fields


Vendor
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Group
Date
Material
Qty
Net Price
Delivery Date
Plant
Account Assignment
Material code
Document Type
Purchase Order Date
Req Tracking Number
Tax Code

Field Value / Comments


Vendor number
Purchasing Organization code
Purchasing Group code
Purchase order date default is system date
Material which is being purchased
Quantity of Purchase
Effective purchase price
Anticipated Delivery Date
Plant code
Cost Centre
Material code
Nature of Purchase
System Date will default
File Tracking Number
Tax code for ED / CST / LST

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Output - Results
Purchase order document

Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor

Tips and Tricks

Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.
One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.

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Procedural Steps

CASE I: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Quotation


Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

Select appropriate PO Document type from the following:


Sr. No.

PO Document Type

Document Type description

ZDGO

Purchase Orders issued under DGS&D Rates

ZEDO

Educational Purchase Orders released against Educational APO

ZEMO

Emergency Purchase Orders; doesnt need reference of APO and


can be created directly.

ZNBO

Need Based Purchase Order released against Need Based APO

ZNPO

Intermediate Receipt reference from Non-POC location.

ZRCO

PO issued against Rate Contracts and PO issued against DGS&D


rates

ZRPO

Regular Purchase Orders released against Advanced Purchase


Orders

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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:

Select the appropriate Document Type

On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button


Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document Date here

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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

Account Assignment Category: K


All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
Field Name
Tracking No.

Description
Reference Tracking number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Comments
Tracking number to be entered
here
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on the Enter button.

On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.

On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax Code


from the available list in the field
Tax code under the tab Invoice.
Tax code is mandatory for all items.

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Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO

Click on Text tab and enter


text under the appropriate
heading.

Entering the Item Text in the PO


If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and enter text under
the appropriate heading.

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Select the Texts tab

Enter Item text under the


appropriate heading

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

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CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button


Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document Date


here

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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the
appropriate
Purchasing
Document number
in the basket
Account Assignment Category: K

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Enter button.
On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on the Enter button.
The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.
A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number

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CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:

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Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Vendor

Vendor number

Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material

Section Header
Purchasing organization code

Search by drop down menu

Purchasing group code

Search by drop down menu

Company code for purchase

Search by drop down menu

Material number

Plant

Facility where goods are


produced or sold.
Account where costs are
allocated

Search by drop down menu to


locate non valuated material
code
Enter plant

Enter to book costs

Vendor selling price for good


Required units / quantity
Text from the material
master record
Unit that good is purchased

R
R
R

Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record

Date material is required


Currency used for plant
Grouping together of
materials by characteristics
Location where stock is
stored

R
R
R

Defaults from material master,


change if required
Enter delivery date
Default
Defaults from material master,

Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)
Vendor number known or
search by drop down

Comments

Item Overview

Enter storage location, if


required

Tracking
number

Number that facilitates


monitoring of the
procurement of required
materials

To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement

Requisitioner

To whom material is ordered

Name or initials of

Page | 157

Cost Center (K)


to charge costs to
cost centers

Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
requisitioner
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.


On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Enter the G/L Account No.

Enter the cost center

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Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

G/L Account

General Ledger Account

Cost Center

Represents a separate
location of cost
incidence. The
definition can be
based on functional
requirements,
allocation criteria,
activities or services
provided physical
location, and/or area
of responsibility.

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Required to be chosen from
drop down

Required to be chosen from


drop down

Choose cost centre from drop


down

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
Required to be
manually entered
only if material
code has not been
entered
This action is
required when
A/c assign K is
used

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.


The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.
A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

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2.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Assets

Overview
A purchase order for Asset material needs to be created, and the vendor is known.

Business Process Procedure Overview


A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.
Purchase Order for Asset covers those items purchased under an Asset: therefore their value can be
booked to an Asset account.

Input - Required Fields


Vendor
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Group
Date
Material
Qty
Net Price
Delivery Date
Plant
Account Assignment
Material code
Document Type
Purchase Order Date
Req Tracking Number
Tax Code

Field Value / Comments


Vendor number
Purchasing Organization code
Purchasing Group code
Purchase order date default is system date
Material which is being purchased
Quantity of Purchase
Effective purchase price
Anticipated Delivery Date
Plant code
A for Internal Order
Material code
Nature of Purchase
System Date will default
Tracking Number
Tax code for ED / CST / LST

Output - Results
Purchase order document

Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Tips and Tricks

Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.

One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

CASE I: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Quotation


Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

Select appropriate PO Document type from the following:


Sr. No.

PO Document Type

Document Type description

ZDGO

Purchase Orders issued under DGS&D Rates

ZEDO

Educational Purchase Orders released against Educational APO

ZEMO

Emergency Purchase Orders; doesnt need reference of APO and


can be created directly.

ZNBO

Need Based Purchase Order released against Need Based APO

ZNPO

Intermediate Receipt reference from Non-POC location.

ZRCO

PO issued against Rate Contracts and PO issued against DGS&D


rates

ZRPO

Regular Purchase Orders released against Advanced Purchase


Orders

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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:

Select the appropriate Document


Type

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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document
Date here

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document


number in the basket

Account Assignment Category: A

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Item
Overview
RFQ

Item Overview

RFQ item

Tracking No.

Reference document number

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)

Comments

Enter the RFQ number which


Use drop down
has been finalized to place
tool to refer to
order
RFQ list
Item number
C
Item No. 1,2 and so on of
If left blank all
RFQ to be chosen for
items will be
reference
copied from RFQ
Reference Tracking number
R
Tracking number to be entered
here
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Click on the Enter button.


On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.

On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Select the appropriate Tax Code


from the available list in the field
Tax code under the tab Invoice.
Tax code is mandatory for all
items.

Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO

Click on Text tab and enter


text under the appropriate
heading.

Entering the Item Text in the PO


If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.

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Select the Texts tab

Enter Item text under the appropriate heading

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING

CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition

Access transaction by:


Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button


Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

Page | 171

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document Date here

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

Account Assignment Category: A

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

Click on the Enter button.


On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax Code


from the available list in the field
Tax code under the tab Invoice.
Tax code is mandatory for all
items.
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

Page | 176

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Vendor

Vendor number

Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material

Section Header
Purchasing organization code

Search by drop down menu

Purchasing group code

Search by drop down menu

Company code for purchase

Enter if not defaulted in from


purchasing org or group

Material number

Plant

Facility where goods are


produced or sold.
Account where costs are
allocated

Search by drop down menu to


locate non valuated material
code
Enter plant

Enter to book costs

Vendor selling price for good


Required units / quantity
Text from the material
master record
Unit that good is purchased

R
R
R

Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record

Date material is required


Currency used for plant
Grouping together of
materials by characteristics
Location where stock is
stored

R
R
R

Defaults from material master,


change if required
Enter delivery date
Default
Default from master record

Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)
Vendor number known or
search by drop down

Comments

Item Overview

Enter storage location, if


required

Tracking
number

Number that facilitates


monitoring of the
procurement of required
materials

To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement

Requisitioner

To whom material is ordered

Name or initials of
requisitioner

Page | 178

Choose A
Assets

Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.


On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the Appropriate


Asset code from the drop
down

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

G/L Account

General Ledger Account

Asset
Number

Represents the Asset


account where
inventory price has
booked.

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Required to be chosen from


drop down

Choose Asset number from


drop down

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
Required to be
manually entered
only if material
code has not been
entered
This action only
to be done when
A/c assign A is
used

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
3.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Non-Valuated Material

Overview
A purchase order for Non valuated material needs to be created and the vendor is known.

Business Process Procedure Overview


A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.
Purchase Order for Non valuated materials covers those administrative items and insurance spares whose
value is booked to an account. Once received, only quantity tracking is possible since materials are nonvaluated.

Input - Required Fields


Vendor
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Group
Date
Material
Qty
Net Price
Delivery Date
Plant
Account Assignment
Material code
Document Type
Purchase Order Date
Req Tracking Number
Tax Code

Field Value / Comments


Vendor number
Purchasing Organization code
Purchasing Group code
Purchase order date default is system date
Material which is being purchased
Quantity of Purchase
Effective purchase price
Anticipated Delivery Date
Plant code
Cost Centre
Material code
Nature of Purchase
System Date will default
File Tracking Number
Tax code for ED / CST / LST

Output - Results
Purchase order document

Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Tips and Tricks

Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.

One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

CASE I: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Quotation


Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

Select appropriate PO Document type from the following:


Sr. No.

PO Document Type

Document Type description

ZDGO

Purchase Orders issued under DGS&D Rates

ZEDO

Educational Purchase Orders released against Educational APO

ZEMO

Emergency Purchase Orders; doesnt need reference of APO and


can be created directly.

ZNBO

Need Based Purchase Order released against Need Based APO

ZNPO

Intermediate Receipt reference from Non-POC location.

ZRCO

PO issued against Rate Contracts and PO issued against DGS&D


rates

ZRPO

Regular Purchase Orders released against Advanced Purchase


Orders

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:

Select the
appropriate
Document Type

Page | 184

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

Page | 185

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document
Date here

Page | 186

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

Account Assignment Category: K

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below:
Field Name
Tracking No.

Description
Reference Tracking number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Comments
Tracking number to be entered
here
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Page | 187

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on the Enter button.

On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.

On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax


Code from the available list in
the field Tax code under the
tab Invoice. Tax code is
mandatory for all items

Page | 188

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO

Click on Text tab and enter text


under the appropriate heading.

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MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Entering the Item Text in the PO
If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.

Select the Texts tab

Enter Item text under the appropriate heading

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

Page | 190

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button


Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

Page | 191

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant
here

Enter Document
Date here

Page | 192

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

Account Assignment
Category: K

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

Click on the Enter button.

Page | 193

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax


Code from the available list
in the field Tax code under
the tab Invoice. Tax code
is mandatory for all items.
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.


The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.
A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase order number

Page | 194

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:

Page | 195

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Vendor

Vendor number

Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material

Section Header
Purchasing organization code

Search by drop down menu

Purchasing group code

Search by drop down menu

Company code for purchase

Search by drop down menu

Material number

Plant

Facility where goods are


produced or sold.
Account where costs are
allocated

Search by drop down menu to


locate non valuated material
code
Enter plant

Enter to book costs

Vendor selling price for good


Required units / quantity
Text from the material
master record
Unit that good is purchased

R
R
R

Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record

Date material is required


Currency used for plant
Grouping together of
materials by characteristics
Location where stock is
stored

R
R
R

Defaults from material master,


change if required
Enter delivery date
Default
Defaults from material master,

Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)
Vendor number known or
search by drop down

Comments

Item Overview

Enter storage location, if


required

Tracking
number

Number that facilitates


monitoring of the
procurement of required
materials

To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement

Requisitioner

To whom material is ordered

Name or initials of

Page | 196

Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
requisitioner
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)
Click on the Enter button.

On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax


Code from the available list
in the field Tax code under
the tab Invoice. Tax code
is mandatory for all items.
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Required to be chosen from
drop down

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Page | 197

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Click on the Enter button.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

Page | 198

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

4.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Project Stock

Overview
A purchase order for Project Stock material needs to be created, and the vendor is known.
Business Process Procedure Overview
A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.
Purchase Order for Project stock materials covers those items purchased under a project; therefore their
value is booked to a Project account. Once received, quantity and value tracking is possible.

Input - Required Fields


Vendor
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Group
Date
Material
Qty
Net Price
Delivery Date
Plant
Account Assignment
Material code
Document Type
Purchase Order Date
Req Tracking Number
Tax Code

Field Value / Comments


Vendor number
Purchasing Organization code
Purchasing Group code
Purchase order date default is system date
Material which is being purchased
Quantity of Purchase
Effective purchase price
Anticipated Delivery Date
Plant code
A for Internal Order
Material code
Nature of Purchase
System Date will default
Tracking Number
Tax code for ED / CST / LST

Page | 199

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Output Results
Purchase order document

Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor

Tips and Tricks

Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.

One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.

Page | 200

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Procedural Steps

CASE I: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Quotation


Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

Select appropriate PO Document type from the following:


Sr. No.

PO Document Type

Document Type description

ZDGO

Purchase Orders issued under DGS&D Rates

ZEDO

Educational Purchase Orders released against Educational APO

ZEMO

Emergency Purchase Orders; doesnt need reference of APO and


can be created directly.

ZNBO

Need Based Purchase Order released against Need Based APO

ZNPO

Intermediate Receipt reference from Non-POC location.

ZRCO

PO issued against Rate Contracts and PO issued against DGS&D


rates

ZRPO

Regular Purchase Orders released against Advanced Purchase


Orders

Page | 201

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:

Select the appropriate Document Type

Page | 202

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

Page | 203

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document Date


here

Page | 204

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Account Assignment Category: P


Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Item
Overview
RFQ

Item Overview

RFQ item

Tracking No.

Reference document number

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)

Comments

Enter the RFQ number which


Use drop down
has been finalized to place
tool to refer to
order
RFQ list
Item number
C
Item No. 1,2 and so on of
If left blank all
RFQ to be chosen for
items will be
reference
copied from RFQ
Reference Tracking number
R
Tracking number to be entered
here
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Page | 205

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Click on the Enter button.

On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.

On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax Code


from the available list in the field
Tax code under the tab Invoice.
Tax code is mandatory for all
items.

Page | 206

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO

Click on Text tab and enter text


under the appropriate heading.

Entering the Item Text in the PO


If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.

Page | 207

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO

Click on Text tab and enter text


under the appropriate heading.

Entering the Item Text in the PO


If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.

Page | 208

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Select the Texts tab

Enter Item text under the appropriate heading

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

Page | 209

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE II: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Requisition
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button


Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

Page | 210

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Execute

or F8.

Enter Plant here

Enter Document Date


here

Page | 211

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate PR number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Account Assignment Category: P


Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

Page | 212

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
On the Header Details screen, enter the BSNL Doc number on the customer data tab
.

On the Item Details screen, enter the Tax Code for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax


Code from the available list in
the field Tax code under the
tab Invoice. Tax code is
mandatory for all items.

Page | 213

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button and Check

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

Page | 214

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
CASE III: Direct Purchase Order Creation
Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:

Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Vendor

Vendor number

Header
Purchasing
Organization

Section Header
Purchasing organization code

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)
Vendor number known or
search by drop down
Search by drop down menu

Page | 215

Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material

Purchasing group code

Search by drop down menu

Company code for purchase

Enter if not defaulted in from


purchasing org or group

Material number

Plant

Facility where goods are


produced or sold.
Account where costs are
allocated

Search by drop down menu to


locate non valuated material
code
Enter plant

Enter to book costs

Vendor selling price for good


Required units / quantity
Text from the material
master record
Unit that good is purchased

R
R
R

Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record

Date material is required


Currency used for plant
Grouping together of
materials by characteristics
Location where stock is
stored

R
R
R

Defaults from material master,


change if required
Enter delivery date
Default
Default from master record

Acct.
assignment
category
Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location

Item Overview

Enter storage location, if


required

To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement

Tracking
number

Number that facilitates


monitoring of the
procurement of required
materials

Requisitioner

To whom material is ordered

Choose P
Project

Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer.

Name or initials of
requisitioner
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional

Click on the Enter button.


On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Page | 216

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Enter the WBS Element


Number
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

G/L Account

General Ledger Account

WBS
Element
Number

Represents the Project


account where
inventory price has
booked.

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Required to be chosen from


drop down

Choose WBS number from


drop down

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
Required to be
manually entered
only if material
code has not been
entered
This action only
to be done when
A/c assign P is
used

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase order number.

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5.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Stock Materials

Overview

A purchase order for valuated materials needs to be created, and the vendor is known. The materials will be stocked
before they are consumed in plant activities.

Business Process Procedure Overview


A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.

Input - Required Fields


Vendor
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Group
Date
Material
Qty
Net Price
Delivery Date
Plant
Material code
Document Type
Purchase Order Date
Req Tracking Number
Tax Code

Field Value / Comments


Vendor number
Purchasing Organization code
Purchasing Group code
Purchase order date default is system date
Material which is being purchased
Quantity of Purchase
Effective purchase price
Anticipated Delivery Date
Plant code
Material code
Nature of Purchase
System Date will default
File Tracking Number
Tax code for ED / CST / LST

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Output - Results
Purchase order document

Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor

Tips and Tricks

Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.

One Purchase Order may be created for several purchase requisitions or RFQs.

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Procedural Steps

CASE I: Purchase Order Creation w.r.t Quotation


Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

Select appropriate PO Document type from the following:


Sr.
No.

PO Document Type

Document Type description

ZDGO

Purchase Orders issued under DGS&D Rates

ZEDO

Educational Purchase Orders released against Educational APO

ZEMO

Emergency Purchase Orders; doesnt need reference of APO and


can be created directly.

ZNBO

Need Based Purchase Order released against Need Based APO

ZNPO

Intermediate Receipt reference from Non-POC location.

ZRCO

PO issued against Rate Contracts and PO issued against DGS&D


rates

ZRPO

Regular Purchase Orders released against Advanced Purchase


Orders

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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on Document Overview On
button as shown below:

Select the
appropriate
Document Type

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On screen Create Purchase Order, Click on On button
Purchasing Document which may be any of the following:

and select appropriate

Purchase Order It will be used if you want to copy from existing PO


Request for Quotation If PO is to be made with reference to RFQ
Contracts If a contract exist and you need to create PO with reference to that contract
Purchase Requisitions If you want to create with reference to PR

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On screen Purchasing Documents Enter the plant and document date and click on
Excecute

or F8.

Enter Plant
here

Enter
Document Date
here

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On screen Create Purchase Order, drag the appropriate RFQ number with reference to
which you want to create PO into the basket
below:

on the right side at the top as shown

Drag the appropriate Purchasing Document number in the basket

All the necessary details will be picked from Purchasing Document if you are
referring any purchasing document. If you are not referring any purchasing
document then you have to enter all required detail manually

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On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below (Optional)

Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Item
Overview
RFQ

Item Overview

RFQ item

Tracking No.

Reference document number

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)

Comments

Enter the RFQ number which


Use drop down
has been finalized to place
tool to refer to
order
RFQ list
Item number
C
Item No. 1,2 and so on of
If left blank all
RFQ to be chosen for
items will be
reference
copied from RFQ
Reference Tracking number
R
Tracking number to be entered
here
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on the Enter button.
On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:

Select the appropriate Tax Code


from the available list in the
field Tax code under the tab
Invoice. Tax code is mandatory
for all items.

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You can check calculation of taxes by


pressing the tab

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Taxes

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on the Enter button.
Click on Text tab to enter Header Text in PO

Click on Text tab and enter


text under the appropriate
heading.

Entering of BSNL old reference number


Select the tab Customer Data and make your entry in the field BSNL Document number

Enter BSNL reference number here

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Entering of Purchasing Conditions in Purchase Order
For e.g. if you want to add purchasing conditions like Freight, Discount in the Purchase
order then select the tab Conditions at the item level

Select appropriate Pricing


Select the Conditions

Enter the value of Pricing

Press this tab to insert new pricing conditions


and press F4 to get the list of available conditions

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Entering the Item Text in the PO
If you want to maintain text at Item Level then select the tab Texts in the Item level and
enter text under the appropriate heading.

Select the Texts tab

Enter Item text under the appropriate heading

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Checking the Output / Printer setting for PO
To check the printer setting click on the tab Messages
Click here to check the settings of PO
output

Output Type should be NEU


Medium should be 1- Print Output
Partner Function should be VN
After checking the above select the line
item and click on the tab Communication
Method

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Check Printer tick on the Print


Immediately and Release after
output should be there

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The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save

button.

A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

Press Save
Button

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After pressing the save button you


will get the PO number at the bottom
of screen

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6.

MM-ME21N-Create Purchase Order-Subcontracting & Repair

Overview

A purchase order for subcontracting needs to be created, and the subcontractor (vendor) is known. The raw
materials will be issued to the subcontractor and the finished goods will be received.

Business Process Procedure Overview


A purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase (negotiated terms, conditions
and pricing) with the vendor or arrange for a delivery based on prior agreement. It also provides the
vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification)
processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at
a predetermined price and delivery date.

Input - Required Fields


Vendor
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Group
Date
Material
Qty
Net Price
Delivery Date
Plant
Material code
Document Type
Purchase Order Date
Req Tracking Number
Tax Code

Field Value / Comments


Vendor number
Purchasing Organization code
Purchasing Group code
Purchase order date default is system date
Material which is being purchased
Quantity of Purchase
Effective purchase price
Anticipated Delivery Date
Plant code
Material code
Nature of Purchase
System Date will default
File Tracking Number
Tax code for ED / CST / LST

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Output - Results
Purchase order document

Comments
Can be changed, displayed or printed which can then be printed to
send to vendor

Tips and Tricks

Click the Personal Settings button on the tool bar, this function is for default information for purchase order header
data and also purchase order item data. This will reduce the amount of redundancy in the data entry, i.e. plant,
company code.

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Procedural Steps

Purchase Order Creation


Access transaction by:
Via Menu

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing>Purchase Order>


Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known

Via Transaction Code

ME21N

On screen Create Purchase Order, enter information in the fields as specified in the
table below. After each entry press enter to proceed in the below mentioned sequence:

Item category: L
Account Assignment category: K

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Field Name
Document
Type
Doc. date

Description
Document type

R/O/C
R

Purchase order date

Vendor

Vendor number

Header
Purchasing
Organization
Purchasing
Group
Company
Code
Item
Overview
Material

Section Header
Purchasing organization code R

Material number

Plant

Facility where goods are


produced or sold.
Vendor selling price for good
Required units / quantity
Text from the material
master record
Unit that good is purchased

Search by drop down menu, it


should be end with R
Enter plant

R
R
R

Enter price
Enter quantity
Default from master record

Date material is required


Currency used for plant
Grouping together of
materials by characteristics
Location where stock is
stored

R
R
R

Defaults from material master,


change if required
Enter delivery date
Default
Defaults from material master

Enter storage location, if


required

Tracking
number

Number that facilitates


monitoring of the
procurement of required
materials

To be entered as per
Purchasers requirement

Requisitioner

For whom material is


ordered
In case of subcontracting PO

Name or initials of
requisitioner
Enter L Subcontracting

Net Price
PO Quantity
Short text
Unit of
measure
Delivery Date
Currency
Material
group
Storage
Location

Item
Category

Purchasing group code

Company code for purchase

User Action and Values


Please refer the attached
annexure
Date PO created (defaults to
todays date)
Vendor number known or
search by drop down

Comments
ZNBO

Please refer the attached


annexure
Please refer the attached
annexure
Enter if not defaulted in from
purchasing org or group

Item Overview

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Required for
stock item, can be
entered even later
at time of Goods
receipt
Can be used in
List display to list
all POs created
by a certain
buyer. Potential
entry is employee
number.

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.


On the Item Details screen, enter the following for each Item. Enter information in table
below:
Field Name
Tax Code

Description
Tax Code

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Will default from RFQ if
maintained there.

Comments
Will need to be
entered by
choosing from
drop down

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

To Explode the BOM click on Components field or click on the component field to enter the child parts.

Click on the
Component
s

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Enter all the required details

Enter the Damage


material number

Enter the Quantity

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Click on the back button.
Press enter, than go to Account Assignment and Enter the Appropriate G/L A/c and Cost
center.

Enter the G/L Account Number


Enter the Cost Center Number

Click on the Enter button and Check

the Purchase order.

The Purchase Order may be posted by clicking on the Save button.


A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase
order number.

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7.

MM-ME21N-ZSTE-Stock Transfer PO External

Overview

PO Type ZSTE-External Purchase Order will be created if material is being Stock Transferred from Plant
of One Company Code to other plant of another Company Code

Business Process Description Overview


This process describes how to Create External Stock Transfer

Input - Required Fields


Material
Plant
Quantity
Vendor
Price

Field Value/Comments
Material To be Stock Transferred
Plant Which Need the material
Quantity Required
Enter Vendor Code
Price at which material is to be Stock Transferred

Output - Results
PO Number

Comments
PO type ZSTE created

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Procedural Steps
Create Purchase Order

Access the transaction by T Code:


Transaction Code

ME21N - Create
ME22N - Change
ME23N - Display

On the Screen Create Purchase Order enter the following details:


Field Name
Document
Type

Description
Select the Appropriate PO Type

R/O/C
R

Document
Overview
On
Select PR
Number
Tax Code

Click on the Tab Document


Overview On

Search the PR with reference to


which you want to create PO
Enter the appropriate Tax Code

R
R

User Action and Values


Select PO Type
ZSTE(Stock transfer
External)
Click on the Tab Document
Overview On

Comments

Select the required PR


number
Select the Tax Code IA for
creating PO in Depot

Create Purchase Order with Reference to Purchase Requisition.

Select Document Type:


ZSTE
Select Purchase Requisition Number & Click on
Adopt

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All the Details adopts from the Purchase Requisition.

Enter the Invoice

Enter the Tax Code

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On the Screen Create Purchase Order press Save button

Stock Transfer External order Created

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8.

MM-ME21N-ZSTI-Stock Transfer PO Internal

Overview

PO Type ZSTI-Internal Purchase Order will be created if material is being Stock Transferred within same
Company Code
Business Process Description Overview
This process describes how to Create Internal Stock Transfer Purchase order

Input - Required Fields


Material
Plant
Quantity
Vendor

Field Value/Comments
Material To be Stock Transferred
Plant Which Need the material
Quantity Required
Enter Vendor Code

Output - Results
PO Number

Comments
PO type ZSTI created

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Procedural Steps
Create Purchase Order

Access the transaction by T Code:


Transaction Code

ME21N - Create
ME22N - Change
ME23N - Display

On the Screen Create Purchase Order enter the following details:


Field Name
Document
Type
Document
Overview
On
Select PR
Number
Item
Category

Description
Select the Appropriate PO Type

R/O/C
R

Click on the Tab Document


Overview On

Search the PR with reference to


which you want to create PO
Item Category should be U in
case of Internal Stock Transfer
Purchase Order

R
R

User Action and Values


Select PO Type ZSTI(Stock
transfer Internal)
Click on the Tab Document
Overview On
Select the required PR
number
Item Category should be U
in case of Internal Stock
Transfer Purchase Order

All other necessary details will be copied from PR if you are creating PO with reference to PR.
Create Purchase Order with reference to Purchase Requisition.

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Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

Select Document Type: ZSTI

Select PR Number and Click on Adopt button

All other necessary details will be copied from PR.

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On the Screen Create Purchase Order press Save button

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9.

MM-ME22N-Change Purchase Order

Overview

A purchase order needs to be changed. A change in quantity and/or other required details are the primary triggers
for this transaction.

Business Process Description Overview


Prior to changing or deleting a purchase order, a written approval needs to be taken. If part of the
purchase order quantity has already been received, then any changes made in the purchase order will only
reflect in subsequent goods receipts. If someone else has deleted the purchase order, a new purchase order
will have to be created, as it is not possible to change a deleted Purchase order.

Input - Required Fields


Purchase order number

Field Value / Comments


Can be found using drop down

Output Results
Purchase order changed or deleted

Comments
The Purchase order records changes made including old value,
new value, date, time and id of the person who has made changes.

Tips and Tricks


If a purchase order has been deleted, you can still use that purchase order and create a new one using the canceled
purchase order as a reference.
System by default displays the most recently opened Purchase order, so if changes need to be made to another
order, the number has to be typed on the Other Purchase order button.
To save the document, you can click on the save folder.

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Since Purchase order processing is an enjoy transaction, change purchase order can also be viewed from transaction
ME21N by clicking on the

button.

Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menus
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchase>Purchase order>Change


ME22N

On screen Change Purchase order, the last Purchase order saved will be shown. Enter
information in the fields as specified in the table below:

Enter the PO Number

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Field Name
Purchase
order
Number

Description
Purchase order Number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Comments
If you dont want to work with Purchase order
the defaulted purchase order,
can be found
click on the Other Purchase
using the
order button on the header bar Display or List
(It has been shown with an
Display
arrow).Enter a unique purchase function.
order number that requires to
be changed.
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Enter button.

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On the same screen, to change quantity, price, date required, text etc., enter information
in the fields as specified in the table below:

Field Name
Item
Number
Net Price
Delivery
date
Quantity
Text

Description
Item number

R/O/C
R

Price change
Date Change

O
O

User Action and Values


Selects the item number that
needs to be changed
Change price if required
Change date if required

Quantity Change
Text change

O
O

Change quantity if required


Change or add text if required

Comments

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

On the same screen, to Delete purchase order or item:


Click on the line of the item to be deleted
Click on the Delete (trash can) icon, or use menu path Edit>Delete

Click on Delete button

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Select Yes on the pop up box to delete the item

The item is now flagged for deletion (see the column labeled D; there will be a
checkmark).

Click on the SAVE Button.

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10. MM-ME23N-Display Purchase Order
Overview
A purchase order needs to be displayed. A Display of quantity and/or required details is the primary triggers for this
transaction.

Business Process Description Overview


There are two methods for Displaying Purchase Orders - Display and list Display.

Input - Required Fields


Purchase order number

Field Value / Comments


Can be found using drop down

Output Results
Purchase order displayed

Comments
The Purchase order records all changes made even details such as
old value, new value, date, time and id of the person who has
made changes.

Tips and Tricks

System by default displays the most recently opened Purchase order, so if displays need to be made to another
order, the number has to be typed on the Other Purchase order button.

List display is a more comprehensive method of displaying Purchase Orders, because it will allow for detailed
searches on various criteria. It is covered in the BPP MM-ME2N-Purchase Orders by PO Number.

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Since Purchase order processing is an enjoy transaction, display purchase order can also be viewed from transaction
ME21N by clicking on the

button.
Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Menus
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchase>Purchase order>Display


ME23N

On screen Display Purchase order, the last Purchase order saved will be shown. Enter
information in the fields as specified in the table below:

Field Name
Purchase
order
Number

Description
Purchase order Number

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


If you dont want to work with
the defaulted purchase order,
click on the Other Purchase
order button on the header bar
(It has been shown with an
arrow).Enter a unique purchase
order number that requires to
be displayed.

Comments
Purchase order
can be found
using the
Display or List
Display
function.

(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

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Click on the Enter button.


On the same screen, to display quantity, price, date required, text etc., select item
number and view the item specific fields in the item details screen as below:

Field Name
Net Price
Delivery
date
Quantity
Text

Description
Price display
Date Display

R/O/C
O
O

User Action and Values


Display price if required
Display date if required

Comments

Quantity Display
O
Display quantity if required
Text display
O
Display if required
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Save button


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11. MM-ZMMP_POTOL-PO Tolerance
Overview
A set tolerance limits for the PO.
BUSINESS PROCESS PROCEDURE OVERVIEW
Sometimes it may happen that there is variation in the price quoted . So, tolerance limits are defined for
the document type to avoid any discrepancy at a later stage and help in smooth work flow and document
processing.

Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Transaction Code

ZMMP_POTOL

On screen Display view Table for Enter Tolerance Limit: Overview: Click on the
tab

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Click on the NEW ENTERIES

Field
Name
Company
Code
Category
Type
Perc.1

Description
The company code for
which you want to define the
tolerance limits
Document category
Enter the document type
Amount of tolerance

tab .

R/O/
C
R

User Action and Values


Enter the company code

R
R
R

Enter the document category


Enter the document type.
Enter the value of tolerance.

Make the entries in the appropriate field and click on SAVE


SAVE tab

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tab.

Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING

EXIT button

Make the entries in


the required fields.

After setting the tolerance limits click on the exit button

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12. MM-ME9F-Message Output Purchase Orders
Overview
A Purchase Order needs to be printed

Business Process Procedure Overview


This procedure details how to print a purchase order created in R/3

Input Required Fields


Message Data

Field Value/Comments
Details the type of message to print.

Output Results
A successfully printed purchase
order

Comments

Tips and Tricks

The more search parameters that are entered the more efficient the search and the less unnecessary information that is
displayed.

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Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menu
Via Transaction Code

Logistics>Materials Management>Purchasing >Purchase


Order>Messages>Print/Transmit
ME9F

On screen Message Output, enter information in the fields as specified in the table
below:

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Field Name
Purch.
Doc. Data
Document
Number
Vendor
Purchasing
Organizatio
n
Purchasing
Group
Document
Type

Document
Date
Message
Data
Application

Message
type
Processing
status

Creation
date
Time
created

Description

R/O/C

User Action and Values

PO Number

Choose from drop down menu

Vendor #
Purchasing Organization #

O
O

Choose from drop down menu


Please refer the attached annexure

Purchasing Group #

Please refer the attached annexure

Identifier allowing
differentiation between the
various kinds of purchasing
document in the SAP system
Date on which the purchasing
document was created.

Please refer the attached annexure

Enter Document date or choose


from drop down menu

Subdivides the usage of a


condition for the use in
different application areas
Specifies the kind of output

EF defaults for Purchase Order

Choose from drop down menu

Indicates the status1 indicates the process was


successful.
2 indicates an error
0 indicates the process has
not yet started
Date the message is create

Default is 0

Enter date or choose the drop


down menu
Defaults to time started

Comment
s

Displays the time the message C


was created
(Note: On above table, in column R/O/C; R = Required, O = Optional, C = Conditional)

Click on the Execute button.


On screen Message Output select the appropriate Purchase Order and perform the
following:

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Select the check box


Click on <Display Message>

and
and/ or

Message>

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<Output

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
13. MM-ZMMP_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details
Overview
To create the details for the Ultimate Consignee.

BUSINESS PROCESS PROCEDURE OVERVIEW


This document is used to make a record of ultimate consignees of the material received in the plant by
using ZMMP_SPO transaction.

Input Required Fields


Enter the PO number

Field Values/Comments
Enter the Purchase Order number for which the consignee details
need to be made.
Press ENTER.

Select the line item for which the consignee details need to be maintained and click on
tab.

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Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:


Via Transaction Code

ZMMP_SPO

On screen PO Supplement Consignee Wise Delivery Schedule,enter information in the


fields as specified in the below table:
Input Required Fields
Enter the PO number

Field Values/Comments
Enter the PO number for which the consignee details need to be
maintained.
Press ENTER.

Enter the PO
number and click
ENTER.

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PO details are
adopted in the
table.

Select the item to maintain


consignee details.

Select the line item for which the consignee details need to be maintained and click on
tab.

Field
Name
Storage
Location
Delivery
date
Distribute

Description
Point at which the material
will be unloaded
Date of delivery of the
material.
Amount of total quantity

R/O/
C
R

User Action and Values

Enter the Storage location


number
Enter the date.

Enter the quantity(should not

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Comments

MM COURSE: PURCHASING
d Quantity
Release
status

allotted to that storage


location.
To confirm the quantity
entered check the box.

be greater than the total


quantity mentioned in the PO)
Click the check box.

Fill the required fields and click on SAVE tab

Make the entries in the


required fields and click on
SAVE tab.

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The screen displays that the information is saved .

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14. MM-ZMMF_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details Print
Overview

To get print out of the Ultimate Consignee Details of the purchase order.

BUSINESS PROCESS PROCEDURE OVERVIEW


When the user wants to get a print out of the ultimate consignee details to enable better work flow and
distribution of the received material transaction ZMMF_SPO is used.

Input Required Fields


Enter the Purchasing document
number

Field Values/Comments
Enter the Purchasing number for which the print out needs to be
generated.
Press <EXECUTE>

Output - Results
A list o A print of ultimate consignee details is generated.

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Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

ZMMF_SPO

Via Transaction Code

On screen Generate Output for Ultimate Consignee Details,enter information in the


fields as specified in the below table:
Input Required Fields
Enter the Purchasing document
number

Field Values/Comments
Enter the Purchasing number for which the print out needs to be
generated.

Press <EXECUTE>

Generate Output for Ultimate Consignee Details Screen :

Enter the purchasing


document number

Click EXECUTE button

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Click on the PRINT PREVIEW tab

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The PRINT PREVIEW :

Click on the PRINT tab

button.

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15. MM-ZMMP_POAMEND-Purchase Order Amendment
Overview

To display the description of the amendments done in the purchase order.

Business Process Description Overview


This is used to view the description of the amendments done in the purchase order.

Input - Required Fields


Purchasing document

Field Value/Comments
Enter the purchasing document number

version

Enter the version

Output - Results
Description of the purchase order
amendments

Comments

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Procedural Steps
Purchase order amendments.

Access transaction by:

Transaction Code

ZMMP_POAMEND

On screen Purchase order amendments, enter the below information:

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Field Name
Purchasing
document

Description
Alphanumeric key uniquely

R/O/C
M

User Action and Values


Enter the purchasing
document number.

Enter the version details


whose details you want to
see

identifying the purchasing


document.

version

Number uniquely identifying a


version of a purchasing
document.

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Comments

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On screen Purchase order amendments , Press Display button:

As soon as User press Display button, system will display the description of purchase order amendments with
respect to a particular version number.

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16. MM-ZMMF_POAMEND-Print Purchase Order Amendment


Overview

To take the Output of amendments done in the Purchase Order.

Business Process Description Overview


This is used to send the amendments done in the Purchase Order to vendor in the form of letter

Input - Required Fields


Purchasing document

Field Value/Comments
Enter the purchasing document number

Version

Enter the version

Output - Results

Comments

Output of the Purchase Order


Amendment Letter

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Procedural Steps
Purchase order amendments.

Access transaction by:

Transaction Code

ZMMF_POAMEND

On screen Print Purchase order amendments, enter the below information:

Enter Purchase Order Number

Enter Version Number and then


press Execute button (F8)

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Field Name
Purchasing
document

Description
Alphanumeric key uniquely

R/O/C
R

User Action and Values


Enter the purchasing
document number.

Enter the version details


whose details you want to
see

identifying the purchasing

Comments

document.

Version

Number uniquely identifying a


version of a purchasing
document.

On screen Print Purchase order amendments, Press Print Preview button for Preview of
the Output or Press Print button for direct print out:

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Press Print for taking the print of


PO Amendment Letter

Press Print Preview for taking the


print of PO Amendment Letter
As soon as User press Print Preview button, system will display the Print Preview of purchase order amendments
with respect to a particular version number in Amendment Letter form

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5. Approvals
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1.

MM-SBWP-PR_APO_PO_RFQ approval process

Overview
For approval of PR/PO/APO/RFQ with SBWP(SAP business workplace)

Business Process Procedure Overview

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This is the process of approving PR/PO/APO/RFQ through the business work place.

When a PR/APO/PO/RFQ will be created by the initiator that will be appear in the inbox of the initiator
then initiator has to initiate providing the next approver and final approver in SBWP screen then that
PR/APO/PO/RFQ will appear in inbox of next approver /Final approver .
Final approver will have to approve it or reject it. If rejected then that PO/APO/PR/RFQ will be again
reversed to in box of initiator for correction.

The purchase requisition will be subject to release procedure as following:

for review and approval.

Inbox of the initiator, where the user can select the next authority who is authorized to review and
forwarding the workflow item. The open workflow will be created providing the users to select the
authority (with SAP User ID) to who the work item is to be sent.
ach reviewer/ approver will have following options in the workflow:
o View Purchase Requisition Document
o Enter review comments, recommendations and forward to next approver
o Enter objection comments and reject the requisitions by sending back to the initiator etc.
o Select next reviewer/ approver and forward workflow item

approval. The static workflow is not applicable in case of BSNL review, forwarding and approval
procedure.

requisition for final release level. This will end the workflow.

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Procedural Steps

Access transaction by:

Via Menus
a)
Via Transaction Code

Click on icon or ctrl+F12

SBWP

GO to the main screen, click on SBWP icon.

Click on this Icon

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Go to the INBOX

Click on this Inbox.

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PR will appear in inbox click on proper line item.

Click on work flow

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Select the proper line


Item.

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Enter the proper Employee ID in next approver and final approver window. Click on initiate.

4.Click on Initiate

1.Enter the proper next


approval

2.Enter the final releaser


3.Enter the comments here

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This line item will be get disappear from the initiators inbox and will be appear in inbox of next approver.

Select the proper line


Item.

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There will be two possibilities for approver that to approve and send to final approver or reject and return the
request

2.Enter the proper next


approval

3.click on the icon for approve


1.Enter the final releaser

Request flow can be seeing


here

Note-The request will appear in inbox of the final approver and he will approve it or revert it back to approver for
correction and checking.

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If the request will have to reject and return then it will appear in Inbox of initiator to check and correct.

1.Enter the initiator to whom to revert

2.Click on the icon to revert the request

Request flow can be seeing


here

Note-At bottom you can find the approval path in which you can find request flow and status.

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Final approver can approve the request or reject or return the PR.

Select the proper line


Item.

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final approver will approve the request as below.

2.Click on the icon to approve

1.Enter the final releaser

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IMORTANT TRANSACTION CODES
ME51N-Create Purchase Requisition
ME52N-Change Purchase Requisition
ME53N-Display Purchase Requisition
ME56-To assign source of supply to requisitions
ZMMF_PR- PR Output
ME41-Create Request For Quotation (RFQ)
ME47-Maintain Quotation
ME48-Display Quotation
ME49-RFQ Comparison
ZMMF_PC-Print Price Comparison Report
ME9A-Message Output RFQ
ME31K-Create Contract
ME32K-Change Contract
ME33K-Display Contract
ME9K-Message Output Contracts
ZMMF_APO-Message output APO
ME21N-ZSTI-Stock Transfer PO Internal
ME22N-Change Purchase Order
ME23N-Display Purchase Order
ZMMP_POTOL-PO Tolerance
ME9F-Message Output Purchase Orders
ZMMP_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details
ZMMF_SPO-Ultimate Consignee Details Print
ZMMP_POAMEND-Purchase Order Amendment
SBWP-PR_APO_PO_RFQ approval process

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