2558

2
1.
2.

()
1)
2)
3)

1
1
1
3

()

3
2

1
0

1 :

()
08.30 09.15 .
BS3
1,100
13.00 13.45 .
BS5
1,200
17.30 18.15 .
BS7
1,250

()
08.00 09.00 . BS12
1,500
11.30 12.30 . BS14
1,600
15.00 16.00 . BS16
1,700

1 :

(1 )

09.00 .

16.00 .

09.00 .
BS5 13.00 .
13.45 .
BS16 15.00 . 16.00 .
16.00 .

()
16.00 .

1
0

2 :

(1 )

BS3
BS14

3
1) BS3 BS14 1,100 + 1,600 = 2,700
2) BS3 BS16 1,100 + 1,700 = 2,800
3) BS5 BS16 1,200 + 1,700 = 2,900
BS3 BS14

()
BS3 BS14
08.30 09.15 . 11.30 12.30 .

1
0

3 :

(2 )

12.15 13.45 . SA135

()
3,000

1)
/

2)
/

3)
/

1)
BS5 BS16 2,900
SA135 3,000
2) BS3 BS14
12.30 . SA135 13.45 .
3) 1 30

1 30

()
3
2 3
1

2
1
0

2 :
4

1
2
3
4

()
54
198
218
110

()
128
126
95
231

1 :

(1 )

. 1 4
. 2 3
. 2 4
. 3 4

4
4
1
1 4

2 :

(2 )

54 + 198 + 218 + 110 = 580

128 + 126 + 95 + 231 = 580

( = 0)

()


580 580
= 580 580 = 0

(54 + 198 + 218 + 110) (128 + 126 + 95 + 231)
= 590 580
= 10

1
2
3
4

1.5

()
()
()
54
128
74
198
126
72
218
95
123
110
231
121

= 0
=

3 :

(2 )

1 1
2 2
2
1
1 1 2
2 2
2 1
1 54 1
2 1
128 54 = 74
2 2
198 74 = 124
124
2
1 1 2
1 2 54 + 198 = 252
2 2
252 128 = 124
124

()
2
1 198 74 = 124
1 2
2 (54 + 198) 128 = 124
2
1
2
1 126 (128 54) = 52
1 2
2 (54 + 218) 195 = 126
2
1 74
1 2
2 54 + 198 = 252

0.5

10

3 :

(Contour)


25
30 50 5

25 .
50 .

50 .

30 .

0
5
10
15
20
25
20
15
10
5
0

30 .

(.)
25
20
15
10
5
0

11

1 :

(1 )

50
100
150
200
250

12

50
100
150
200

250

()
250
200
150
100
50
0

13

2 :

(2 )

150 .

120 .

80 .

120 .
60 .

100 .

30
1 : 20
1
1

14

1
1

30

60

90 120

150 120 90

60

30

()


130 140
1 2
6

2
1

15

4 :

2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5
1 :

...
...
(1 )

504

54

504

504 2 = 252
252
152 = 225 162 = 256
225
504 (225 + 225) = 504 450 = 54

()
54

1
0

16

2 :

(2 )

504


504 504 = 2 2 2 3 3 7 = 6 6 14
504 6 6 = 36
504 36 = 14 36
14 36

()
1)

504 = 2 2 2 3 3 7
2 ) 504
2 ) 252
2 ) 126
3 ) 63
3 ) 21
7
504 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 18, 21,
24, 28, 36, 42, 56, 63, 72, 84, 126, 168, 252 504
4 9 36
na2 = 504 = (14)(62)
a a2 504
2)
36
62
6 6
3) 14

0.5

0.5
2

17

3 :

(3 )

315 189



315 = 3 3 5 7
189 = 3 3 3 7
315 189 9
9
315 9 = 35
189 9 = 21
35 + 21 = 56
56

18

()
1)
3 ) 315 189
3 ) 105 63
7 ) 35 21
5 3
315 = 3 3 5 7
189 = 3 3 3 7
315 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 15, 21, 35, 45, 63, 105
315
189 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 27, 63 189
2)
3 3
9

9 1)
3) 1) 2)
(7 5) + (7 3) = 35 + 21
315 9 = 35
189 9 = 21
9 3)
2)
4) 56

0.5

0.5
3

19

5 :

()
12,000

10,000

8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0

100

200

1 :

300

400

500

()

(2 )

1) 250
/
2) 350 8,000
/
3) 450 400
/

20

1) 250 6,000
6,000
2) 350 8,000
3) 450 9,000
400 9,000

()
3
2 3
1

2 :

2
1
0

(1 )

500
2,000

500 10,000 500

12,000
500 12,000 10,000 = 2,000

()
2,000

1
0

21

3 :

(1 )

a
b
a b
b = 24a

250 6,000
6,000 250 = 24
a 24a
b = 24a

()
b =a
b = 24a ba = 24 24

1
0

22

6 :
12 19
2,000

15%

6%
37%

17%
25%

20 35 3,000

18%
19%

8%

35%
20%

23

1 :

(1 )

310

37 2,000 = 740
100
35 3,000 = 1,050
100
1,050 740 = 310

()
310

1
0

24

2 :

(2 )

12 35

16.5%

7%

36%

18%

22.5%

740
1,050
12 35 1,790
15,,790
000 100 = 35.8%
36%

37 2,000 = 740
12 19 100
35 3,000 = 1,050
20 35 100
12 35 1,790
36 5,000 = 1,800
12 35 100

25

12 19 12 35
12 19 20 35 20 35 *
2

6%
37%
25%
17%
15%

8%
35%
20%
19%
18%

7.2%
35.8%
22.0%
18.2%
16.8%

7.0%
36.0%
22.5%
18.0%
16.5%

()
12 19 12 35
12 19 20 35 20 35 *
2

120
740
500
340
300

240
1,050
600
570
540

360
1,790
1,100
910
840

350
1,800
1,125
900
825

26

()
1)
2)
1 12 19 20 35
( )
2
2

-
1
-
12 19 20 35

0.5
18 5,000 = 900
100

0.5
1.5