n tp Ton cao cp (Phn gii tch).

Nm hc 2014-2015

L thuyt.
1. Gii hn ca hm mt bin
Gii hn, gii hn phi, gii hn tri
Cc gii hn c bn
S dng VCB trong tnh gii hn
Quy tc LHospital
2. Tnh lin tc ca hm mt bin
Lin tc ti mt im, lin tc phi, lin tc tri, lin tc trn khong m (a, b), lin tc trn
khong ng [a, b].
Cc tnh cht c bn ca hm lin tc trn khong ng [a, b].
Cc ng dng ca hm lin tc trn khong ng [a, b].
3. o hm, vi phn hm mt bin
o hm ti mt im, o hm phi, o hm tri.
Cc tnh cht c bn ca o hm.
Cc quy tc tnh o hm.
Mi lin h gia o hm v lin tc.
o hm cp cao
Cng thc khai trin Taylor, Mac Laurin.
ng dng ca o hm, vi phn hm mt bin.
4. Tch phn
Tch phn bt nh
Nguyn hm
Cc tnh cht
Cc phng php tnh tch phn (Tch phn tng phn, i bin, tch phn hm hu t,
hm v t, hm lng gic)
Tch phn xc nh

nh ngha
Cc tnh cht
Cng thc Newton-Leibniz
Cc phng php tnh tch phn

ng dng ca tch phn xc nh

Tch phn suy rng
nh ngha
Cc tnh cht
Cc tiu chun so snh cc tch phn hi t.
5. Hm hai bin
Khng gian Euclide 2 chiu R2 , im trong khng gian, dy im trong khng gian, khong
cch hai im, ln cn ca mt im, s hi t theo ta .
Gii hn ng thi.
Lin tc theo hai bin x v y.
o hm ring.
Vi phn ton phn.
1

 o hm v vi phn cp cao.
Cc tr hm hai bin (cc tr t do, cc tr c iu kin, cc tr tuyt i)
6. Phng trnh vi phn cp 1
Phng trnh tch bin.
Phng trnh ng cp.
Phng trnh vi phn tuyn tnh cp 1.
Phng trnh Bernoulli.
Phng trnh vi phn ton phn.
7. Phng trnh vi phn cp 2
Phng trnh vi phn cp 2 gim cp c.
Phng trnh vi phn tuyn tnh cp 2 vi h s hng (phng php bin thin hng s,
phng php h s bt nh).

Bi tp.
1. Tnh gii hn cc hm s sau
2x +3x
x
x+1
x 2 +3

lim

lim

2x+3
2x+1

1x

x+22
2
x1 x +x6

lim

sin(5x)
x0 ln(1+4x)

lim

e2x 1
x0 ln(14x)

lim

ln(1+2x)
x0 x+arctan(x)

lim
lim

1
x

lim

1
sin2 (x)

sin(x)

x0

x0

lim

x0+

lim

x0

1
ex 1

1
tan(x)

sin(x)
x


1
x

1
x2

1
lim sin( x1
)
x1

lim (cos(x)) x2
x1

lim ( x+2 )3x+4

x x3
sin(x)

xsin(x)
lim ( sin(x)
x )

x0

lim ( ln cos(x)
)
x2
x0

1 cos(x)
lim (
)
x2
x0

2. Kho st s lin tc ca cc hm s sau

(
f (x) =

1cos(x)
x

ti im x = 0
2

,
,

khi x 6= 0
khi x = 0

(
f (x) =

x2 +5x6
x1

,
,

khi x 6= 1
khi x = 1

ti im x = 1

(
f (x) =

sin(x)
|x|

khi x 6= 0

khi x = 0

,
,

khi x 6= 0
khi x = 0

ti im x = 0
Xc nh a hm s

(
f (x) =

1x2
x2

lin tc ti im x=0.
Hm s sau
1

(
f (x) =

vi x 6= 2

vi x = 2

x+3 x2

0
c lin tc ti x=2 hay khng?

Chng minh rng ex + x 4 = 0 c t nht 1 nghim thc.

3. Xt tnh kh vi ca cc hm s sau

( x+42
x

f (x) =

|x|
1
4

khi x 6= 0

khi x = 0

khi x 6= 0

khi x = 0

ti im x = 0

f (x) =

1
1

1+e |x|

1
ti im x = 0

Chng minh rng hm f(x) lin tc ti im x0 th n c o hm ti im . iu ngc li

c ng khng? Cho v d minh ha.
2

Vit khai trin Mac Laurin ca hm s f (x) = e2xx ti bc 3

2

Vit khai trin Mac Laurin ca hm s f (x) = ex

2x

ti bc 5

Vit khai trin Mac Laurin ca hm s f (x) = sin sin(x) ti bc 4

Vit khai trin Mac Laurin ca hm s f (x) = sin(ex ) ti bc 4
Cho hm s f (x) = (9x 1)ex . Tnh o hm cp 2015 f (2015) (x)
Tnh gn ng arctan(0, 97)
4. Tnh cc tch phn sau

1
ex +e
x dx
2x+13
x2 +x2 dx
1
0 e2x (3x + 1)dx
1
0 1 x2 dx
+
0 ex sin(x)dx
+
0 ex cos(x)dx
+
2
0 x3 ex dx
+
1
2
dx
x x2 1
5. Kho st s hi t ca cc tch phn suy rng sau
3

+
2
+
0
+
0
+
0
+
0

1
x2 +x2 dx
x
ex 2

dx

x
x3 +2x+1 dx
sin2 (x)
dx
x x
x
1+x2 cos2 (x) dx

6. S dng vi phn ton phn tnh gi tr gn ng cc biu thc sau

p
A = 2, 992 + 4, 012
p
B = ln( 2, 952 + 4, 052 )
7. Tm cc tr cc hm s sau
z = 4 x2 y 2
2
2
z = ex y
z = xy + x1 + y1

= 2x3 + y 3 + 3x2 3y 12x 4

= xy, vi iu kin x + y = 100.
= x2 + y 2 , vi iu kin x + y = 10.
= x + 3y, vi iu kin xy = 64.
p
= 4 x2 y 2 , tha mn iu kin x + y = 1.
= 3x2 + 2xy y 2 + 5, trn min D xc nh bi x 0, y 0, x + y 2.
= x3 + 3y 2 6xy, trn min D xc nh bi 0 x 2, 1 y 3.

z
z
z
z
z
z
z

8. Gii cc phng trnh vi phn sau

(y 2 1)dx (x2 + 1)ydy = 0
0
y = (1 + y 2 )ex

dy
dx

x2 +y 2
2xy ,

vi y(1) = 1

2x
x2 +1

y
= x4 1
0
y 1 x2 + y = arcsin(x), vi iu kin y(0) = 0.
00
y = 2x3 + cos(x) ln(x)
00

xy = y ln( yx )

00

y
00
y
00
y
00
y
00
y
00
y

+ 3y 4y = ex , tha mn iu kin y(0) = 1 v y (0) = 1.

0
0
+ 5y + 6y = e2x (x 1), tha mn iu kin y(0) = 1 v y (0) = 1.
0
0
2y + y = 1 + x, tha mn iu kin y(0) = 1 v y (0) = 1.
0
0
4y + 5y = ex (4 cos(x) + 7 sin(x)), tha mn iu kin y(0) = 4 v y (0) = 12.
+ 4y = cos(2x),
1
,
+ y = sin(x)

00

y + y = sin(x) +

1
cos(x) ,

Ti liu tham kho:

1. Bi ging Ton cao cp, B mn Ton-Thng k, Trng i hc Ti chnh-Marketing, nm 2013.
2. Trn Lc Hng, Ton cao cp, Bi ging nm 2014
3. Trn Lc Hng, Slides Ton cao cp nm 2014(c trn http://www.tranlochung.info)

Ngi son: PGS. TS. Trn Lc Hng, B mn Ton-Thng k, Khoa C bn, Trng i
hc Ti chnh-Marketing
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