Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
__ %
=
= =
- 1989
.. ..
.. ..
1 -1
1989
802.0=801.18:681.31/058/
..
...........................
.
,
. -
-
-
- ,
-
-
() , 1989
,
,
, .
Computer,
Computers and Electronic Engineering, Proceedings
of the IEEE, IEEE Transactions on Computers, Compu
ter Design, Electronic Design, EDN,
.
,
.
,
,
- ,
.
.
:
117218, ,-218,.,.14,.1,
1-2
- 3 -
(authorized
acce&s)
AADC (advanced avio
nics digital computer)
ADCCP (advanced data
communication cont
rol procedure)
//
AC (application call)
//
ACMSC (Association
for Computing Machi
nery Standards
Committee)
//
ACU (automatic call
ing unit)
ADX (automatic data
exchange)
;
AFR (acceptable
failure rate)
//
AIIM (Association for
Information and Ima
ge Management)
AIM (artificial in
telligence machine)
; ,
-4 -
AIM (associative in
dex method)
AIS (artificial in
telligence system)
AIST (Agency of In
dustrial Science and
Technology)
//
ALCOM (algebraic
compiler)
ALS (arithmetic left
shift)
AM (array memory)
//
AM (associative
memory)
AM (auxiliary memory)
(automatic mess
age processing cen
ter)
AMU (alterable mic
rocomputer unit)
-
1-3
(automatic mes
sage exchange)
AN (access network)
AN (activation name)
/
/
AN (arbitration net
work)
//
(access point)
/ /
(application pro
gram)
(application
processor)
//
(associative
processor)
(auxiliary pro
cessing machine)
//
APS (auxiliary power
system)
ARS (arithmetic right
shift)
ASC (associative
structure computer)
(begin bracket)
//
(begin chain)
BCI (begin chain
indicator)
ATDM (asynchronous
time division multi
plexing)
ATIS (automatic
terminal information
service)
//
//
(adaptive cross
parity code)
//
6
//
BER (backward
recovery)
//
(Butterfly paral
lel procesor)
,!
(breakpoint trap)
(between bra
ckets)
BR (bus request)
(between chains)
BS (backspace)
BF (boundary func
tion)
(channel adapter)
-
CADPP (context addresable parallel pro
cessor)
(content addres
sable memory)
;
,
CD (change direction)
//
CD (character disp
lay)
-
CD (data chaining)
CDB (common data
bus)
CDI (change direc
tion indicator)
//
CDP (control and
display panel)
CE (channel end)
" " /
/
CFDS (central fault
display system)
CN (communication
network)
CODASYL (Conference
on Data Systems
Languages)
CICS (customer in
formation control
system)
/,
,
/
CISC (oomplex inst
ruction set compu
ter)
(communication
controller)
/
/
COMTRAC (computer ai
ded traffic control)
//
CONFIG (configura
tion services)
//
CONWIN (contention
winner)
CLR (clear/reset/)
//
/, /, .
WIN
CMI (compaction
indicator)
COSS-CICS (customer
on-line security
system)
CHS (configuration
management system)
CPI (compression
indicator)
CPMGR (connection
point manager)
/be/
CSMA/CD
/
/
CPI (compaction
indicator)
CR (connection re
quest)
CR (carriage return)
CSU (communication
system user)
CRCC (cyclic redun
dancy check code)
(channel-tochannel)
CRMMFCS (continuously
reconfiguring multi
microprocessor flight
control system)
DA (dielectric
anisotropy)
CRU (communications
register unit)
CS (control section)
DAF (destination
address field)
//
DAP (distributed
array processor)
CSL (computation
structures language)
10
DBA (data base
administrator)
//
DC (dual current)
//
DC (dynamic compu
ter)
DC (diagnostic center)
DC (data check)
DB/DC (data base/
data communication
system)
DC (dynamic compu
ter) group
DBOS (disk-drum ba
sed operation system)
/
/
DBP (data base
processor)
//
DC (disconnect con
firm)
DDC (direct digital
11 -
control)
DIRMU (distributed
reconfigurable mul
tiprocessor)
DE (device end)
12
processing system)
DPS (data production
set)
DLSAP (destination_
link service access
point)
//
DM (disconnect mode)
//
DR (duplex redundan
cy)
DMC (destination me
mory controller)
DR (disconnect
request)
//
DN (distribution
network)
/ /
DOV (data-over-voice)
--
//
DPA (direct page
register)
DRCDPS (distributed
real time control
data processing
system)
DRP (decentralized
redundant processor)
*
DS (dynamic scatte
ring)
DS (device select)
//
DPS (distributed
1-7
15
(expedited date
acknowledgement)
//
(end bracket)
EBI (end bracket
indicator)
DST (destination)
CM. DEST
D-SWN (digital swi
tching network)
ECC (error correc
ting circuit)
DT (data traffic)
//
DUV (data-under-voi)
//
ED TPDU (expedited
transport protocol
date unit)
//
- 14 -
ED TSDU (expedited
transport service
data unit)
ESDI (enhanced small
devices interface)
//
//
EVA (eigenvalue
assignement) problem
(electromagnetic
compatibility)
EXP (expedited)
(emulator trap)
ENR (enable presenta
tion)
EXRD (EXR indicating
definite response
requested)
(emulation program)
ER (error register)
ERCL (exchange re
cord length field)
ERP (exception respon
se indicator)
ERPS (error recovery
procedure)
,
EXRN (indication
no-response requested
,
EXT (end of text)
~ 15 -
//
" "
//
FAX machine
FGP (fifth genera
tion project)
FC (functional cont
rol)
//
//
FCS (frame check
sequence)
FI (function inter
preter)
FI (format indica
tor)
FDL (functional
description language)
16
//
FPLA (field programm
able logic array)
FM (file maintenan
ce)
FPM /functional
program machine)
FM (function manage
ment)
FMD (function manage
ment data)
FMHC (concatenated
function management
header)
FR (file revision)
FMT (format)
FRACAS (failure re
porting and correc
tive action system)
FRC (functional
redundancy checking)
,
//
FRM (frame)
17
//
FS (file structure)
FSQS (free standing
operating system)
//
GCN (generalized
cube networt)
GEN (generator)
GPIB (general pur
pose interface bus)
FW (firmware)
GA (global address)
18
HEP (heterogeneous)
element processor)
HLIR (high level
internal representa
tion)
(host adapter)
(host computer)
(host channel)
HPDM (heterogeneous
parallel distributed
machine)
//
HS (half session)
//
//
(horisontal tab)
1-10
19
1CDT
IAP (intelligent
analog peripheral)
IEU (instruction
execution unit)
IPS (interchange
file separator)
IGS (independent
graphic support)
IB (instruction
block)
IGS (interchange
group separator)
IC (instruction co
de)
IC (interface cont
rol)
IKBS (intelligent
knowledge base sys
tems )
ICA (integrated
communication adap
ter)
IL (iteration level)
ILU (initiating lo
gical unit)
ICE (in-circuit
emulator)
ILUS (initiating
logical unit ser
vices )
20
IM (instruction
memory)
IRMS (integrated
record message sys
tem
IMC (intermodule
communication)
IML (initial machine
load)
10 (input-output)
I0S (input-output
supervisor)
-
IOS (input-output
scheduler)
-
(input-output
trap)
IPC (interprocess
communication
IMS (intelligent
matrix switch)
IPL (initial pro
gram loading)
IPR (isolated pa
cing response)
" 11
INC (in-chain state)
" 11
IPS (information
processing system)
INOP (inoperative)
INTR (interrupt)
IRDS (integrated
reliability system)
IMDTS (integrated
1-11
21 -
(knowledge
engineering environ
ment )
IRR (interrupt re
quest register)
//
KIP (knowledge in
formation proces
sing)
IRS (interchange
record separator)
KSDS (key-sequenced
data-set)
ISDN (integrated
services digital
network)
LA (local address)
LAC (look-ahead
logic)
ISU (instruction
stream processing
unit)
IU (interface unit)
LB (left byte)
IUS (interchange
unit separator)
//
//
- 22 -
LLCDU (logical
link control data
unit)
LF (line feed)
//
LFS (logical file
system)
LFU (least frequent
ly used)
LM (left margin)
LNR (longest next
reference)
LGR (logical right
shift/
//
LH (link header)
LPS (logical presen
tation space)
LRC (longitudinal
redundancy check)
LRU (least recently
used)
,
,
/
/
23
LSAP (link service
access point)
//
MAC (multiapplica
tion computer)
//
//
MADREC (malfunction
detection and recor
ding)
//
,
/
/
MAFT (multicomputer
architecture for
fault tolerance)
LT (link trailer)
LTR (least transition
probability)
(multiply-add
module)
-
/ /
MAP (multiassociative processor)
LU (logical unit)
24
MC,y/C (microcont
roller)
(multipoint
communication)
MCDP (microprogram
med communication
data processor)
MFM (modified
frequency modulation)
(maintenance
channel)
MCI (man-computer
interface)
-
,
-
MFT (multiprogram
ming fixed number of
tasks)
(master control
program)
MGR (manager)
(message control
program)
(magnetic head)
MCU (microprogram
control unit)
MIA (microinstruc
tion address)
MIL (module inter
connection language)
MD (mode)
MDR (mainstorage
data register)
MIN (multistage
25-
interconnection)
(maximum presen
tation position)
MIPS (military
information proces
sing system)
MPS (multiprocessor
system)
MITI (Ministry of
International Trade
and Industry)
,
5-
//
MS (memory system)
(mass memory)
MSG (message)
MSIMD (multiple
SIMD)
//
MSOCC (multisatelli
te operations cont
rol center)
MSX (microsoft-x)
"
",
(massively paral
lel processor)
(meantime bet
ween maintenance
,
26
actions)
facility)
NDA (negative di
electric anisotropy)
(message to ope
rator)
//
MU (matching unit)
MVT (multiprogram
ming variable numberof tasks)
NMR (N-modular re
dundancy)
N-
NON-VON (Non-vonNeuman)
/
-/
NASDAQ
NR (frame number
received)
NS (network sevices)
NSH (network services
header)
27
NSA (non-sequenced
acknowledgement)
NSI (no-sequenced
information)
NSP (non-sequenced
poll)
NTIC (National Tech
nical Information
Service)
OD (optical disk)
ODS (optical disk
storage)
(operand memory)
OP (output processor)
,
OB (output buffer)
(on-board pro
cessor)
(operation control
ler)
28
(pacing request/
pacing response)
(phase encoding)
PC (parity control)
(processing ele
ment)
PC (path control)
//
(positive
electrically cont
rolled birefringencing crystal)
(path control
element)
(punched card
equimpemnt)
(program execu
tion module)
PCI (program control
led interrupt)
PEND (pending state)
P/F (poll bit for
primary station;
final frame bit for
secondary station)
;
//
PF (parity formation)
- 29 -
PI (pacing indica
tor)
PIA (programmable
interface adapter)
//
PIC (programmable
interrupt controller)
//
PIT (pass-if-true)
PID (pseudo-interrupt
unit;
PLO (phase-locked
oscillator)
PIF (pass-if-false)
PLU (path informa
tion unit)
//
PIM-D (PIM based _.
data flow mechanism)
//
PMD (program monito
ring and diagnostics)
- 30 -
PMI (procedure
information)
PMS (processor memo
ry switch)
le multiprocessor)
PS (presentation
service)
PSC (partially
selfchecking module)
(presentation
position)
PPS (point-to-point
system)
//
PPU (peripheral
processor unit)
PPU (procedure pro
cessor unit)
PSF (point-spread
function)
/ /
PSI (personal sequental inference machi
ne)
PRI (primary)
PRISM (parallel
reductions in shared
memory)
PSM (processor-switch
memory)
- //
PU (physical unit)
PUS (PU services)
//
51 -
Q
QC (quiescing complete)
QUIP (quick inquiry
processor)
R
RAC (read address
counter)
RAC (reconfigurable
array computer)
EM
RALU (ALU-register)
-
RASP (retrieval and
sort processor)
RB (recovery block)
RB (right byte)
//
RBP (remote batch
processing)
RC (remote concentra
tor)
RQP (relational
associative proces
sor)
RD (request for
disconnect)
RDI (relational
date interfac)
RDS (relational da
ta system)
REC (recovery)
REJ (reject)
REMP (reconfigurable
multiprocessor)
RH (request/response
header)
32 -
RP (recovery point)
RPA (reconfigurable
parallel architectu
re)
RQ (result queue)
RQ (request)
RR (ready to receive)
RR (recovery region)
RRDS (relative re
cord data set)
- 33 -
,
RU (request-response unit)
-
RSET (reset)
RSP (response)
RT (remote terminal)
RTAM (remote termi
nal access method)
S
SABH (set asynchro
nous balanced mode)
SADT (structural
analysis and design
technique)
34
SARME (set asynchro
nous response mode
extended)
SBI (synchronous
backplane intercon
nect)
SBO (simple
overlap)rule
SC (single current)
SCCM (self-checking
computer module)
SCP (strategic com
puting program)
//
SCP (system control
processor)
SCRA (Scientific
Computer Research
Association)
SBT (synchronous bi
nary transmission)
,
/ /
SC (session control)
/
/
-
//
SCS (strategy compu
ting and survivabili
ty)
SC (selector chanel)
35 -
SNA
SDA (synchronous da
ta adapter)
SFU (scheduler
function unit)
SEADS (statistical
error analisys data
summary)
SEL (select)
SERF (sub-element
redundent tolerance)
36
/
/
SLSAP (source link
service assecc point)
SLU (secondary logi
cal unit)
ded)
SP (signal proces
sor)
SP (supervisor pro
cessor)
SP (stack pointer)
SPC (stored-program
control)
SPE (small processor
element)
SPOOL (simultaneous
peripheral opera
tions on-line)
-
SPU (secondary phy
sical unit)
//
SPU (system proces
sing unit)
SRI (stack reference
indicator)
37 -
SSR (stretch-service
recording medium;
//
format)
SST (session started)
SST (shared segment
table)
SSV (state-save me
mory unit)
TAM (teleprocessing
access method)
STA (station)
(transmission *trol)
STB (strobe)
(transport con
nection)
STR (synchronous
transit-receive ter
minal )
(transmition
control element)
SVC (service)
(transport
connection end
point)
(transmission
header)
TIC (transfer in
- 38 -
channel)
TIMS (transmission
impairment measure
ment system)
TN (twisted nematic
effect)
TN (terminal node)
TOS (top of stack)
//
TP (test point)
TP (terminal pro
cessing)
(logical track
end)
TPDU (transport
protocol data unit)
TL (transmit leader)
TLU (terminating
logical unit)
"
"
TRNS (teleprocessing
network simulator)
(top margine)
(template memory
controller)
TS (transmission
subsystem)
TS (termination
system)
39
TS (transport ser
vice )
rectory)
TSAP (transport
service access point)
TSC (totally self
checking)
TSL (three state
logic)
UI (unnumbered
information)
UP (unnumbered poll)
UPC (universal pro
duct code)
TSDU (transport
service data unit)
//
USART (universal
synchronous asynch
ronous receiver
transmitter)
U (unnumbered)
UA (unnumbered
acknowledgement)
-
//
UUT (unit under test)
UE (unit exception)
VAN (value-added
network)
UFD (user file di
40 -
computer)
VM (view mode)
VOT (voice onset
time)
//
/
/
VT (value trace)
VTL (variable thre
shold logic)
VIPER (verificable
integrated processor
for enhanced relia
bility)
WIN (contention
winner)
. CONWIN
WP (word processor)
YAMP (vertical
amplifier)
//
WP (word processing)
XAMP (horizontal
amplifier)
//
ZE (zeros extended)
ZPI (zone position
indicator)
42
!
,
.
/" ", ,
/ 150 . .
:
117218, , -218, . , 14, . 1
207366
411613 VCPSU,
: 331-40-88
- 43 -
. . 0
. . ..
..
. , ..
. .
. . 7.12.88. 60x84/16. .. 2.
.
... 2,56.
.-. 2,75.
.-..2,05 5000 .
. 9104
50.
, 140010, -10, . .,
, 403
50 .
57355
>
00
<
d
*
S
*
s
S
<