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1.1
Orthography
Practice
7
in Tibet. Candali yoga was a key practice of the
famous Tibetan yogin Milarepa.[10]
4.1
Scientic investigation
REFERENCES
6 Notes
[1] Yeshe, Lama Thubten (1998). The Bliss of Inner Fire:
Heart Practice of the Six Yogas of Naropa. Boston: Wisdom Publications. p. 22. ISBN 0-86171-136-X.
[2] Chang, G.C.C. (1993). Tibetan Yoga. New Jersey: Carol
Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8065-1453-1, p.7
[3] Gyatso, Janet (2004). The Authority of Empiricism and
the Empiricism of Authority: Medicine and Buddhism in
Tibet on the Eve of Modernity. Comparative Studies of
South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 24 (2).
[4] Gyatso, Janet (2004). The Authority of Empiricism and
the Empiricism of Authority: Medicine and Buddhism in
Tibet on the Eve of Modernity. Comparative Studies of
South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 24 (2).
[5] Lama Yeshe. The Bliss of Inner Fire. Wisdom Publications. 1998, pg.135-141.
[6] Shaw, Miranda (1995).
Passionate Enlightenment::Women in Tantric Buddhism. Princeton University
Press. p. 31. ISBN 0-691-01090-0.
[7] Flood, Gavin. An Introduction to Hinduism. (Cambridge
University Press: Cambridge, 1996). ISBN 0-521-438780), p. 99.
[8] Harper, Katherine Anne; Brown, Robert L. (2002). The
Roots of Tantra. Albany, New York: State University of
New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-5306-5., p. 94
[9] McDaniel, June (2004). Oering Flowers, Feeding Skulls
Popular Goddess Worship in West Bengal. Oxford University Press. p. 103. ISBN 0-19-516790-2.
[10] Keutzer, Kurt. kundalini-faq Kundalini: Frequently
Asked Questions and Selected References. Retrieved
2007-12-27.
[11] Arya, Pasang Yonten (2009). Tibetan Tantric Yoga.
Source: (accessed: January 8, 2012)
A 1982 study[12] of the physiological eects of Tummo [12] Benson, Herbert (1982). Body temperature changes during the practice of g Tum-mo yoga. Nature 295 (5846):
has been made by Benson and colleagues, who studied
234235.
doi:10.1038/295234a0. PMID 7035966.
Indo-Tibetan Yogis in the Himalayas and in India in the
1980s. Conducted in Upper Dharamsala in India, it found [13] Cromie, William. Meditation changes temperatures:
that the subjects, three monks, exhibited the capacity
Mind controls body in extreme experiments, Harvard
to increase the temperature of their ngers and toes by
Gazette, 2002-04-18. Retrieved on 2013-04-13.
as much as 8.3 C. In a 2002 experiment reported by
the Harvard Gazette,[13] conducted in Normandy, France, [14] Kozhevnikov, Elliot (2013). Neurocognitive and Somatic Components of Temperature Increases during gtwo monks from the Buddhist tradition wore sensors that
Tummo Meditation: Legend and Reality. PLOS ONE.
recorded changes in heat production and metabolism. A
2013 study[14] by Kozhevnikov and colleagues showed increases in core body temperature in both expert medita7 References
tors from eastern Tibet and Western non-meditators.
See also
Chakra
Kundalini energy
3
Evans-Wentz, W. Y. Editor (2000) Tibets Great
Yogi Milarepa: A Biography from the Tibetan being the Jetsn-Kabbum or Biographical History of
Jetsn-Milarepa, According to the Late Lama Kazi
Dawa-Samdups English Rendering. USA:Oxford
University Press
Govinda, Lama Anagarika (1988) Way Of White
Clouds. Shambhala Publications
Mullin, Glen H. (2006) The Practice of the Six Yogas
of Naropa, Snow Lion Publications.
Mullin, Glen H. (2005) The Six Yogas of Naropa:
Tsongkhapas Commentary, Snow Lion Publications.
Turner, Robert P.; Luko, David; Barnhouse, Ruth
Tiany & Lu, Francis G. (1995) Religious or Spiritual Problem. A Culturally Sensitive Diagnostic
Category in the DSM-IV. Journal of Nervous and
Mental Disease,Vol.183, No. 7 435-444
Yeshe, Lama Thubten (1995) The Bliss of Inner
Fire: Heart Practice of the Six Yogas of Naropa, Wisdom Publications.
Further reading
Mullin, Glen H. (2006) The Practice of the Six Yogas
of Naropa, Snow Lion Publications.
Mullin, Glen H. (2005) The Six Yogas of Naropa:
Tsongkhapas Commentary, Snow Lion Publications.
Yeshe, Lama Thubten (1995) The Bliss of Inner
Fire: Heart Practice of the Six Yogas of Naropa, Wisdom Publications.
External links
Harvard University Gazette - Meditation Changes
Temperature
Chapter 5: The Art of Gtum-Mo or Heat Yoga,
Esoteric Teachings of the Tibetan Tantra, by C.A.
Muss, (1961), at sacred-texts.com
Literature from the Tibetan Tradition Relevant to
Six Yogas of Naropa Practitioners - An Annotated
Bibliography and Selected Excerpts
10
10
10.1
Tummo Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tummo?oldid=648933930 Contributors: Shantavira, Alan Liefting, Kelson, Sysy, Jiy,
Horkana, Dbachmann, CanisRufus, Mairi, Hawol, Hanuman Das, Wiki-uk, Sfacets, Netkinetic, Shreevatsa, Pkuczynski, Tabletop,
Dbutler1986, Rjwilmsi, TheRingess, FlaBot, Rudyh01, ENeville, Dforest, Ninly, RDF, SmackBot, Roberto Cruz, Bluebot, Csbodine,
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bot, Kithira, MerlLinkBot, SD5, Sisyphustkd, BrideOfKripkenstein, Dechog, Nutrition advice, RjwilmsiBot, Greg.david, ZroBot, Wingman4l7, Rcsprinter123, ClueBot NG, PhysicsNmath, Dream of Nyx, Helpful Pixie Bot, PhnomPencil, BattyBot, Amitrochates, Wildman2000, Wrothscaptcha, Madokk, Atiyogafan, Merigar, MrLukeDevlin, Gocondently33, Monkbot, VictoriaGrayson, Manu4429 and
Anonymous: 64
10.2
Images
10.3
Content license