USIM

FINAL EXAMINATION
SEMESTER II, ACADEMIC SESSION 201412015

DATE : JLINE 2015

DURATION : 3 HOURS

KEE2423
SIGNAL AND CIRCUIT THEORY
(TEORI ISYARAT D A N LITAR)
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:

1.

This paper contains one (I)

section.

2.

Answer all questions in the answer booklet provided.

3.

All answers must be written in English.

4.

All answers must be clearly written and readable.

5.

Candidates are not allowed to take the question papers out of the
examination hall.

6.

Please complete your particulars in Borang H

DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER LlNTlL YOU ARE INSTRUCTED TO DO SO

This question paper has eleven ( I I ) printed pages excluding this cover page

CERTIFIED TCI ! S 3 9UU1

PC38

CCHT

NO ,?i:
3451

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[I
00 MARKS]
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN THE ANSWER BOOKLET PROVIDED.

1.

Signals can be extrapolated in order to gain the benefit. The

fundamental knowledge in signals is vital for completing the task.
a)

Define the following terms

i) signals classification
ii) impulse response

iii) convolution
iv) causal
v) memory

(5 Marks)

b)

Discover for each function g ( t ) in Figure I , graph g(-t)

g(t - 1) and g(2t) ?

Figure 1

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, -g(t),

KEE24231A1421A

(5 Marks)

c)

Identify the following continuous time equation by finding the

even and odd parts of this function?

(5 Marks)

d)

i) Find and graph the even and odd parts of this discrete time
functions?

(2.5 Marks)

ii) Represent the discrete time equation into graph for the
equation as follows.

(2.5 Marks)

e)

Determine the differential equations for the voltage v,(t) in the

circuit in Figure 2 below for time t ( 0 . Then estimate an
expression for the current i ( t ) for time t ( 0 .

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Figure 2
(5 Marks)

[TOTAL : 25 MARKS]

2.

Fourier series and transform methods have brought great contribution

to solving complicated equation.

a)

Define the following terms

i) orthogonality

ii) convergence

iii) Discrete Time Fourier Transform (DTFT)

iv) aperodic signal

v) Fourier Transform
(5 Marks)

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b)

For the signal below, find a complex Continous Time Fourier

Series (CTFS) which is valid for all time, plot the magnitude and
phase of the harmonic function versus harmonic number, k, then
convert the answers to the trigonometric form of the harmonic
function?
x ( t ) = 4rect(4t) * 6,( t )

(5 Marks)
c)

Find an expression for

y(l)

by usiqg the multiplication-

convolution duality of the CTFT, which does not use the

convolution operator, *, and plot y ( t ) .

(5 Marks)

d)

Find the signal energy of this signal by using Parseval's

theorem?

(5 Marks)

e)

A Discrete Signal is defined by

Determine the magnitude and phase of the DTFT of x[n - 31 and

x [ n + 12]?

(5 Marks)
[TOTAL : 25 MARKS]
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3.

Laplace transform is another technqiues oferred to simplify the

complexity of an equation, thus it brings great advance in computation.
a)

Define the following terms

(i) Laplace Transforrrl model
(ii) Inverse Laplace Transform
(iii) Region of convergence
(iv) S domain
(v) Final value theorem
(5 Marks)

b)

Find the Laplace transforms of these signal without using the

tables.

(i) x ( t ) = e l u ( t )
(2.5 Marks)

(ii) x ( t ) = e" cos(200nt)u(-t)

(2.5 Marks)

c)

Find and sketch the pole-zero plot and region of convergence (if
it exists) for this signal.

(5 Marks)
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d)

(i) Using the corr~plex-frequency-shifting property, find and

sketch the inverse Laplace transform of

(2.5 Marks)
(ii) Using multiplication-convolution duality, find the Laplace
transforms of these signals and sketch the signals versus time.

(2.5 Marks)

e)

Determine the differential equations describing these systems

and find and sketch the indicated responses.

(i) r(t) = it(t) ,y(t) is the response; y(0-)

=0

Figure 3

(ii) v(0-)

= 10,

v(t) is the response as in Figure 4 as follows.

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6

0t

K = 1 kR

/
,

C' = 1 )IF '(t)

Figure 4

(5 Marks)
[TOTAL : 25 MARKS]

4.

Two port network offers various analysis of circuit by looking onto

different port.

a)

Define the following terms

(i) Z parameters
(ii) Y parameters

(iii) T Parameters

(iv) Hybrid Parameters

(v) Symmetry properties of network
(5 Marks)

b)

Find the Z parameters for the given the circuit in Figure 5 as

follows.

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Figure 5

(7.5 Marks)

c)

Find the ABCD Parameters for the following network in Figure 6

as follows?

Figure 6
(7.5 Marks)

d)

Determine the Y parameters for the following network in Figure

7 as follows.

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Figure 7

(5 Marks)
[TOTAL : 25 MARKS]

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APPENDIXES

FOURIER TRANSFORM TABLE

~(tj

X(tj

X [cJ;~

.if)

1.

?Lr?Li(0)

S(f)

d(t - In
1
j2xf.l

e-j2.~t2

t,-pC

S(f - 5 )

l,Ts(fi}- p,k 1

1
I
1-I2: -L7[f-ffi)-5(f+k)j

&oq2,7fct)

-[d(f -fB)+L?(f-fg

sin(li-ICc,tj

'

11

(:*)-I

,T[;(cd-r*)+~/t?-

.i

-:6~[~[,3-c-t,)-iijmtg)i
L

recti;f)

sinc(f)

I 2s ;

Slnc - !
.:

sincjt)

rectjf)

A(!)

sinc2(f)

rJ

.>,

6:)

,,

.~tt;
[. 2=; ,
A '

r;.'

sit1C' -

!h!

A(f)

sin c2iO

e-"'u((),
te-a'l;j[),

tl 3 0

a - j27f

a tm
j

'1

g::IQ

,,

e-s .

e-"I

q n { t1

flit)

d
d

-3(fj
Z

djf-nT,)
i
17-4

1 ~ ~ 1
2a

[,~7+

ZU.
/a2t j271f

v2

(112

(fiq

Pf-'

1
jzf

'I

in t j27fi2
e-ajt/

:9i

:il -:
,: 2,: !

'I

-J(f) 47
L
j2Z.I:

'1
(01 - I"

XL;

j2af

i63

X , . '

1
TLL~ - - r

- -y 3; f-n--x

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10

LAPLACE TRANSFORM TABLE

3,

hip-li

r', n=1!.3.

.-

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