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1st & 2nd Unit is Complete

CIRCUIT ANALYSIS

(3EIC3)
UNIT -1

1. Resistance of a wire always increases if


A) temperature is reduced B) temperature is increased
Resistivity of a wire depends on
(A) length
(B) material
(C) cross section area
(D) none of the above.

Answer B

2. When n resistances each of value r are connected in parallel, then resultant resistance is x.
When these n resistances are connected in series, total resistance is
(A) nx
(B) rnx
(C) x / n
(D) n2 x.

Answer: D

3. Resistance of a wire is r ohms. The wire is stretched to double its length, then its resistance in
ohms is
(A) r / 2
(B) 4 r
(C) 2 r
(D) r / 4.

Answer: B
4. Kirchhoff's second law is based on law of conservation of
(A) charge
(B) energy
(C) momentum
(D) mass.

Answer: (B
5. The diameter of the nucleus of an atom is of the order of
(A) 10 -31 m
(B) 10 -25 m
(C) 10 -21 m
(D) 10 -14m.

Answer: D
6. The mass of proton is roughly how many times the mass of an electron?
(A) 184,000

(B) 184,00
(C) 1840
(D)184.

Answer: C
7. The charge on an electron is known to be 1.6 x 10-19 coulomb. In a circuit the current flowing
is 1 A. How many electrons will be flowing through the circuit in a second?
(A) 1.6 x 1019
(B) 1.6 x 10-19
(C) 0.625 x 1019
(D) 0.625 x 1012.

Answer: C
8. Two bulbs marked 200 watt-250 volts and 100 watt-250 volts are joined in series to 250 volts
supply. Power consumed in circuit is
(A) 33 watt
(B) 67 watt
(C) 100 watt
(D) 300 watt.
Answer: B
9. Ampere second could be the unit of
(A) power
(B) conductance
(C) energy

(D) charge.
Answer: D
10. Which of the following is not the same as watt?
(A) joule/sec
(B) amperes/volt
(C) amperes x volts
(D) (amperes)2 x ohm.

answer: B
11. One kilowatt hour of electrical energy is the same as
(A) 36 x 105 watts
(B) 36 x 10s ergs
(C) 36 x 105 joules
(D) 36 x 105 B.T.U.

Answer: C
12. An electric current of 5 A is same as
(A) 5 J / C
(B) 5 V / C
(C) 5 C / sec
(D) 5 w / sec.

Answer:C

13. An electron of mass m kg and having a charge of e coulombs travels from rest through a
potential difference of V volts. Its kinetic energy will be (A) eV Joules
(B) meV Joules
(C)me / V Joules
(D)V / me Joules.

Answer:A
14. The value of the following is given by 100 (kilo ampere ) x ( micro ampere ) 100 milli
ampere * 10 ampere
(A) 0.001 A
(B) 0.1 A
(C) 1 A
(D) 10A.

Answer: B
15. A circuit contains two un-equal resistances in parallel
(A) current is same in both
(B) large current flows in larger resistor
(C) potential difference across each is same
(D) smaller resistance has smaller conductance.

Answer: c
16) Which of the following statement is not correct?
A)
Voltage source is an active element.
B)
Current sources are passive element.
C)
Resistance is a passive element.

D)

Conductance is a passive element.


ANS (b)
17) Which of the following statement is not correct?
A) Ideal voltage source is one whose internal conductance is zero.
B) Ideal current source is one whose internal conductance is zero.
C) Ideal voltage source is one whose internal resistance is zero.
D) Ideal voltage source is one whose generated voltage is equal to the available terminal
voltage
ANS. (a)
18)A network is said to be nonlinear if does not satisfy.
A) Superposition condition.
B) Homogeneity condition.
C) Both Superposition and homogeneity conditions.
D) Associative condition.
ANS. (c)
19) An inductor at t=0 with zero initial condition acts as
A) Short circuit
B) Open circuit
C) Current source
D) Voltage source
(c)
UNIT-2
20) An indictor at t = Infinity with zero initial condition acts as a
A) Short circuit
B) open circuit
C) current source
D) voltage source
(b)
21) A capacitor with initial charge q(0) at t=infinite act as
A) Short circuit
B) open circuit
C) current source
D) voltage source
22) A Passive network has
A) no emf source
B) no current source
C) Neither current source nor emf source.
D) Non of these .
(c)
23) A cut set has

(b)

A) only one tree branch


B) always more then one tree branch
C) only one tree link
D) non of these
24) If there are b branches and n nodes the number of kcl equation required will be
A) b
B) n
C) n-1
D) b-n-1
(c)
25) An inductor stores energy in
A) electrostatic field
B) electromagnetic field
C) magnetic field
D)core
(c)
26) For same peak value of the voltage which wave from will have the least rms value?
A) sine wave
B) triangular wave
C) square wave
D) non of these
(C)
27) In series RLC circuit at resonance
A)current is maximum, power factor is zero
B) current is maximum, power factor is unity
C) current is minimum, power factor is zero
D) none of these
(b)
28) When a graph has b branches and n nodes the number of chords is given by
A) b
B) b-n
C) n-1
D) b-n+1
(d)
29) In case of delta connected circuit when one resistor is open the power will be
A) zero
B) reduced to 1\3
C) reduced to 2\3
D) none of these
(c)

(a)

30) An ideal voltage source


A) has terminal voltage in proportional to current
B) has terminal voltage in proportional to load
C) has zero internal resistance
D) has open circuit voltage nearly equal to the voltage on full load
(c)
31) A unit ramp function when integrated yields
A) unit parabolic function
B) unit ramp function
C) unit impulse function
D) none of these
(a)
32) An RLC circuit has resonance frequency of 120 khz and Q-factor of 120,its bandwidth will
be
A) 1Hz
B) 1 KHz
C)100 KHz
D)120KHz
(b)
33) Admittance is the reciprocal of
A) impedance
B) reactance
C) resistance
D) conductance
(a)
34) The superposition theorem is applicable to
A) current only
B) voltage
C) both current and voltage
D) current, voltage power
(d)
35) In an RCL series circuit during resonance the impedance will be
A) zero
B) minimum
C) maximum
D) none of these
(b)
36) which of the following theorems enables a number of voltage or current source to be
combined directly into a single voltage or current source?
A) compensation theorem

B) reciprocity theorem
C) superposition theorem
D) millmans theorem
(d)
37) To neglect a voltage source the terminals across the source are
A) open circuited
B) Shorted circuited
C) replaced by some resistance
D) replaced by capacitance
(b)
38) The current flowing in L and C at parallel resonance is
A) zero
B) equal
C) infinite
D) different
(b)
39) A coil with large distributed capacitance as
A) Low resistance
B) low Q
C) low resonant frequency
D) High resonant frequency
(d)
UNIT-3 COMPLETE 27/09/2010
40) The transient current are due to
A) Voltage applied to circuit
B) Resistance of the circuit
C) Impedance of the circuit
D) Changes in stored energy in inductor and capacitance
(d)
41) Which of the following does not have dual relationship ?
A) Current voltage
B) Inductance- capacitance
C) Tie set-cut set
D) Resistance-reactance.
(d)
42) The dual of a loop is
A) Tree
B) Twing
C) Mesh
D) Node pair
(d)

43) Which is incorrect to define tree ?


A) it is a set of branches which together connects all nodes.
B) the set of branches should not from a loop
C) there can not be more then one tree for a graph
D) the branches of tree are twigs
(c)
44) The characteristic impedance z0 of a loss less transmission line is
A) ^L\C
B) ^1\LC
C) ^ LC
D) ^C\L
(a)
45) Frequency multiplication by a resistor can be achieved if
A) it is a carbon
B) wire wound
C) it is a diode
D) it is nichrome.
(c)
46) Kirchhoffs voltage law states that
A) the total voltage drop in a series circuit is always finite.
B) the sum of e.m.f and voltage drops in a closed much is zero.
C) the sum of e.m.f in a series circuit is zero.
D) none of these.
(b)
47) An ideal voltage source should have.
A) zero source resistance
B) infinite source resistance
C) large value of e.m.f
D) none of these.
(a)
48) To determine the polarity of the voltage drop across a resister , it is necessary to know.
A) value of resister.
B) value of current through resister.
C) direction of current through the resister.
D) none of these.
(c)
49) Three equal resistance are connected in delta. if this delta is converted into star.
A) the resistance of the star network will be lower then the resistance of delta n\w.
B) the resistance of both the network will be equal.

C) the resistance of the star network will be larger then the resistance of delta n\w.
D) none of these.
(a)
50) If a capacitor is charge by a square wave current source ,the voltage across the capacitor is.
A) a square wave
B) step function
C) triangular wave
D) zero
(c)
51) To neglet a voltage source.the terminals across the source are
A)open circuited
B)short circuited
C)replaced by some resistance
D)replaced by capacitance
(a)
52 ) Internal resistance of voltage source
A) Zero
B) Inifinity
C) One
D) Two
(a)
53) Internal resistance of current source
A) Zero
B) Inifinity
C) One
D) Two
(b)
54)A series resonant circuit is capacitive at f=100 Hz.the circuit will be inductive somewhere at
A) F<100Hz
B) F>100Hz
C) F=100Hz by increasing the value of the resistance
D) None of these
(b)
55) Find the value of inductance that carries 2A and 20J of energy is stored find the value of a
capacitor with 500 V across it in which 20 J is stored
A) L=10 H,c=1600uf
B) L=46 H, C=1200uf
C) L=20H, C=1000uf
D) L=10 H, C=1700uf
(a)
56) At a frequency less than the resonant frequency
A) series circuit is capacitive and parallel circuit is inductive
B)series circuit is inductive and parallel circuit is capacitive
C) both circuits are inductive

D) both circuits are capacitive


(a)
57) In series as well as parallel resonant circuit ,increasing the value of resistance would let to
A) increase in the band width of both the circuits
B) decrease in the band width of the circuits
C) increase in band width in series circuit and decrease in parallel circuit
D) decrease in band width in series circuit and increase in parallel circuit
(d)
58) If there are N phases then no. of watt meter is use
A) N-1
B) N
C) N+1
D) N+2
(a)
59) 3 phase system displaced from each other by
A) 120 de
B) 60 de
C) 90 de
D) 30 de
(a)

COMPLETE 25/10/2010
UNIT-4
60) We can say unbalanced load when (where in=neutral current)
A) In=0
B) In=Ip
C) In= 1 amp
D) In= 2amp

(a)

61) Means of bilateral linear circuit


A)current flow both direction
B) current flow one direction
C)current flow opp. Direction
D) none of this

(a)

62) Maximum power is transfer when.


A) RL=Rth
B) RL=2Rth
C) RL=0
D) Rth=0
63) During maximum power transfer the efficiency becomes.
A) 100%
B) 75%
C) 50%
D) 36%

(a)

(C)

64) Power factor of resistance is


A) zero lag
B) zero lead
C) unity
D) lagging

(c)

65) Power factor of R-L is


A) zero lag
B) zero lead
C) unity
D) lagging

(D)

66) Passive element is.


A) vacuum tubes
B) transistor
C) SCR
D) thermistors

(d)

67) Passive network can say.


A) if the contain number of e.m.f source.
B) if the contain ONE e.m.f source
C) network does not contain any source of e.m.f
D) none of these.

(c)

68) The means of two port .


A) a network ,consist of two pairs of terminals.
B) a network ,consist of one pairs of terminals
C) a network ,consist of four pairs of terminals
D) none of these.
69) Open circuit impedance parameters.
A) Yparameters.
B) Z parameters.
C) ABCD parameters.
D) HYBRID parameters.

(b)

70) Transmission parameters are also called.


A) Yparameters.
B) Z parameters.
C) ABCD parameters.
D) HYBRID parameters.

(c)

71) Condition of symmetry.


A) Z11=Z12
B) Z22=Z12

C) Z12=Z21
D) Z11=Z22

(a)

72) An electron having mass m kg and charge e coulomb travels from rest through a potential
difference of v volts. It has a kinetic energy of
A)mv joules
B) m ev joules
C) ev joules
D) m/e joules
(c)
73) The flow of electric current in a conductor is due to flow of
A)electrons
B)protons
C)electrons and ions
D)charged Particles
(a)
74) An electric current is the
A)random movement of electrons in a conductor
B)movement of electrons predominately in one direction
C) pressure difference between two poles
D)the power that causes drift of electrons
(b)
75) In gases the flow of current is due to
A) electrons only
B) positive and negative ions
C) electrons and positive ions
D) electrons,positive ions and negative ions
(d)
76) Ampere-second could be the unit of
A) emf
B) charge
C) power
D) energy
(b)
77) The minimum requirements for causing flow current are
A) a voltage source,a resistor and a switch
B) a voltage source and a conductor
C) a power source and a bulb
D) a voltage source, a conductor an ammeter and a switch
(b)
78)`Voltage is a form of

A) potential energy
B) kinetic energy
C) none of the above
(a)
79) Electric pressure is also called the
A)resistance
B)voltage
C)power
D)energy
(b)
80) The ratio of voltage and electric current in a closed circuit
A)remains constant
B)varies
C)increases
D)falls
C) number of free electrons available become less
D) number of free electrons available become more
(c)

COMPLETE 30/11/10

UNIT -5
81) The condition for the validity under ohms law is that the
A) temperature should remains constant
B) current should be proportional to voltage
C) resistance must be wire wound type
D) all of the above
(a)
82) The curve representing ohms law is
A) sine function
B) linear
C) a parabola
(b)
D) a hyperbola
84) Two wire A and B are of same material and length l and 2l have radius r and 2r respectively.
The ratio of their specific resistance will be
A)1:1
B) 1:2
C) 1:4
D) 1:8
(a)
85) Within the increase in temperature, the resistance of pure metals
A) increases
B)decreases
C) first increases than decreases
D) remains constant
(a)
86) The values of temperature coefficient of resistance of a given conductor
A) are the same at different temperatures
B)n are higher at higher temperatures
C) are different at different temperatures
D) none of the above
(c)
87) Which of the following statements is false in case of a series circuit ?
A) the voltage drop across each resistor is the same
B) The current flowing through each resistor is same
C)Applied voltage is equal to the sum of voltage drop across individual resistors.
D) Resistors are additive.
(a)

88. Current is said to be direct current when its


(A) A Magntude remains constant with tihe
(B) Magnitude change with time
(C) Direction change with time
(D) Magnitude and direction changes with time
(a)
89. The direction of current in an ac circuit
(A) Is form positive to negative
(B) Is always one direction
(C) Varies from instant to instant
(D) Cannt determind
(c)
90 When an electric current is passed through a bucket full of water, lot of bubbling is there. the
electric current is
(A) Ac
(B) Dc
(C) Pulsating
(D) None
(b)
91 A sinusoidal voltage varies from 0 to max. Of 250 volt. the voltage at the instant of 60 degree of
the cycile will be
(A) 150 v
(B) 216.5 v
(C) 125 v
(D) 108.25
(b)
92 The size (cross section area) of a conductor, with regard to the heating effect is determined on the
basis of value of current to we carried by it
(A) Avg.
(B) Peak
(C) Rms
(D) Peak to peak
(c)
93 The form factor is the ratio of
(A) Avg. to rms value
(B) Rms to avg
(C) Peak to avg.
(D) Peak to rms
(b)
94 The two quantities are said to we in phase with the each other when
(A) The phase difference between two quanties is 0 degree or readian
(B) Each of them pass through 0 values at the same instant and rise in the same direction
(C) Each of them pass through 0 value at the same instant but risesin the opposite directions.

(D) Each of them pass through zero values at the same instant but rises in the opposite directions. (d)
95 A phasor is a line which represents the
(A)Rms value and phase of an alternating quantity
(B)Average value and phase of an alternating quantity
(C)Magnitude and direction of an alternating quantity
(D)None of the above
(a)
96 .In ac circuits the power curve is a sine wave having
(A)Same frequency as that of voltage
(B)Double the frequency of the voltage
(C)Half the frequeny of the voltage
(D)None of the above
(b)
97Which of the following statements associated with purely resistive circuits is correct?
(A) PF is unity
(B)Power consumed is zero
(C)Heat produced is zero
(D) PF is zero
(a)
98.Which of the following statements pertains to resistors only ?
(A)They oppose sudden changes in voltage
(B)They can act as energy storage devices.
(C)They can dissipate desirable amount of power.
(D)None of the above
(c)
99.The pf of a practical inductor is
(A)unity
(B)zero
(C)lagging
(D)leading
(c)
100.The power factor of an ac circuit is equal to
(A)cosine of the phase angle
(B)sine of the phase angle
(C)unity for a resistive circuit
(D)unity for a reactive circuit
(a)

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