Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Contributors
Preface
xix
xv
PART 1
Principles of Operation
Chapter 1
Basic Concepts
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
3.1
Battery Standardization
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
2.1
Introduction / 2.1
Thermodynamic Background / 2.4
Electrode Processes / 2.5
Electrical Double-Layer Capacity and Ionic Adsorption / 2.11
Mass Transport to the Electrode Surface / 2.16
Electroanalytical Techniques / 2.20
Chapter 4
1.3
4.1
General / 4.1
International Standards / 4.3
Concepts of Standardization / 4.4
IEC and ANSI Nomenclature Systems / 4.5
Terminals / 4.8
Electrical Performance / 4.9
Markings / 4.10
Cross-References of ANSI IEC Battery Standards / 4.11
Listing of IEC Standard Round Primary Batteries / 4.12
Standard SLI and Other Lead-Acid Batteries / 4.13
Regulatory and Safety Standards / 4.21
v
vi
CONTENTS
Chapter 5
Battery Design
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
Chapter 6
General / 5.1
Designing to Eliminate Potential Safety Problems / 5.1
Battery Safeguards when Using Discrete Batteries / 5.7
Battery Construction / 5.10
Design of Rechargeable Batteries / 5.14
Electronic Energy Management and DisplaySmart Batteries / 5.18
Guidelines / 5.22
5.1
6.1
PART 2
Primary Batteries
Chapter 7
Primary BatteriesIntroduction
7.3
7.1
7.2
7.3
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
9.1
8.1
10.1
vii
CONTENTS
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
12.1
Chapter 14
11.1
13.1
Lithium Batteries
14.1
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.9
14.10
14.11
Chapter 15
Solid-Electrolyte Batteries
15.1
PART 3
Chapter 16
Reserve Batteries
Reserve BatteriesIntroduction
16.1
16.2
16.3
viii
CONTENTS
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 21
PART 4
Chapter 22
20.1
Thermal Batteries
21.1
21.2
21.3
21.4
21.5
21.6
21.7
21.8
19.1
18.1
Chapter 20
17.1
21.1
Secondary Batteries
Secondary BatteriesIntroduction
22.1
22.2
22.3
22.3
ix
CONTENTS
Chapter 23
Lead-Acid Batteries
23.1
23.2
23.3
23.4
23.5
23.6
23.7
23.8
23.9
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 27
26.1
Introduction / 26.1
Chemistry / 26.4
Construction / 26.4
Performance Characteristics / 26.9
Charging Characteristics / 26.14
Fiber Nickel-Cadmium (FNC) Battery Technology / 26.15
Manufacturers and Market Segments / 26.24
Applications / 26.28
25.1
24.1
Chapter 26
23.1
27.1
CONTENTS
Chapter 28
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 32
31.1
Nickel-Hydrogen Batteries
32.1
32.2
32.3
32.4
32.5
32.6
32.7
32.8
30.1
Introduction / 30.1
General Characteristics / 30.2
Chemistry / 30.3
Construction / 30.4
EV Battery Packs / 30.14
HEV Battery Packs / 30.16
Fuel Cell Startup and Power Assist / 30.18
Other Applications / 30.18
Discharge Performance / 30.22
Charge Methods / 30.29
Thermal Management / 30.30
Electrical Isolation / 30.31
Development Targets / 30.32
Nickel-Zinc Batteries
31.1
31.2
31.3
31.4
31.5
31.6
31.7
31.8
29.1
Chapter 31
28.1
32.1
xi
CONTENTS
Chapter 33
Chapter 34
Chapter 35
33.1
34.1
Lithium-Ion Batteries
35.1
Chapter 36
36.1
37.3
xii
CONTENTS
Chapter 38
Chapter 39
Chapter 40
PART 6
Chapter 42
41.1
Chapter 43
40.1
39.1
Sodium-Beta Batteries
40.1
40.2
40.3
40.4
40.5
Chapter 41
38.1
42.3
General / 43.1
Applicable Fuel Cell Technologies / 43.2
System Requirements / 43.4
Fuel Processing and Storage Technologies / 43.7
Fuel Cell Stack Technology / 43.12
Hardware and Performance / 43.14
43.1
CONTENTS
PART 7
xiii
Appendices
A.
Definitions
A.1
B.
B.1
C.
C.1
D.
D.1
E.
Conversion Factors
E.1
F.
Bibliography
F.1
G.
G.1