Default Subnet Masks

Write the correct default subnet mask for each of the following addresses:

177.100.18.4

255 . 255 . 0 . 0
_____________________________

119.18.45.0

255 . 0 . 0 . 0
_____________________________

191.249.234.191

_____________________________

223.23.223.109

_____________________________

10.10.250.1

_____________________________

126.123.23.1

_____________________________

223.69.230.250

_____________________________

192.12.35.105

_____________________________

77.251.200.51

_____________________________

189.210.50.1

_____________________________

88.45.65.35

_____________________________

128.212.250.254

_____________________________

193.100.77.83

_____________________________

125.125.250.1

_____________________________

1.1.10.50

_____________________________

220.90.130.45

_____________________________

134.125.34.9

_____________________________

95.250.91.99

_____________________________
5

PRACTICA 1: Subneteo
EL objetivo principal

de esta prctica es consolidar los conocimientos adquiridos en la clase mediante el

desarrollo de una gua de ejercicios en la cual se efectuaran ejercicios de subneteo con las diferentes clases de
direcciones.

Ejercicio 1:
Especifique la mscara de subred por defecto para las siguientes direcciones IP:

Identifique la clase de la direccin

Determine la mscara de subred por defecto para la clase identificada

Ejercicio 2:
Realice el subneteo de las siguientes redes con base a los requerimientos pedidos.
Para efectuar el subneteo inicie con la mscara por defecto para cada red.

N RED

ID DE RED

REQUERIMIENTO

192.168.10.0

Se necesitan 2 subredes de 100 host cada una para la red

192.168.1.0

Se necesitan 4 subredes de 25 host cada una para la red

177.133.0.0

Se necesitan 100 subredes de 350 host cada una para la red

191.254.0.0

Se necesitan 250 subredes de 100 host cada una para la red

120.0.0.0

Se necesitan 4 subred de 1,500,000 host cada una para la red

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Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 8
Number of needed usable subnets 1
Number of needed usable hosts 45
Network Address 200.175.14.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 8 in the space below.

15

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 9
Number of needed usable subnets 60
Number of needed usable hosts 1,000
Network Address 128.77.0.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 9 in the space below.

16

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 10
Number of needed usable hosts 60
Network Address 198.100.10.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 10 in the space below.

17

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 11
Number of needed usable subnets 250
Network Address 101.0.0.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 11 in the space below.

18

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 12
Number of needed usable subnets 5
Network Address 218.35.50.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 12 in the space below.

19

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 13
Number of needed usable hosts 25
Network Address 218.35.50.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 13 in the space below.

20

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 14
Number of needed usable subnets 10
Network Address 172.59.0.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 14 in the space below.

21

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 15
Number of needed usable hosts 50
Network Address 172.59.0.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 15 in the space below.

22

Custom Subnet Masks

Problem 16
Number of needed usable hosts 29
Network Address 23.0.0.0
Address class _______
Default subnet mask _______________________________
Custom subnet mask _______________________________
Total number of subnets ___________________
Number of usable subnets ___________________
Total number of host addresses ___________________
Number of usable addresses ___________________
Number of bits borrowed ___________________
Show your work for Problem 16 in the space below.

23

PRACTICA 2: Identificacin de direcciones

Subraye la respuesta o respuestas correctas de cada pregunta segn se le indique.

1- A partir de la red 192.141.27.0/28, diga cules son las direcciones de host vlidas (elija 3).
A. 192.141.27.33
B. 192.141.27.112
C. 192.141.27.119
D. 192.141.27.126
E. 192.141.27.175
F. 192.141.27.208

2-Utilizando la direccin 192.64.10.0/28, cuntas subredes y cuntos host por subred estn disponibles?
A. 62 subredes y 2 nodos
B. 6 subredes y 30 nodos
C. 8 subredes y 32 nodos
D. 16 subredes y 16 nodos
E. 14 subredes y 14 nodos

3- Qu rango de direcciones IP puede utilizarse en el primer octeto de una direccin de red Clase B?
A. 1-126
B. 1-127
C. 128-190
D. 128-191
E. 129-192
F. 192-220

4- Cul de las siguientes es la direccin de difusin para una ID de red Clase B que utiliza la mscara de
subred por defecto?
A. 172.16.10.255
B. 172.16.255.255
C. 172.255.255.254
D. 255.255.255.255

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5- Cul es la direccin de difusin que corresponde a la IP 10.254.255.19 /255.255.255.248?

A. 10.254.255.23
B. 10.254.255.24
C. 10.254.255.255
D. 10.255.255.255

6- Cul es la direccin de difusin de la direccin de subred 172.16.99.99 / 255.255.192.0?

A. 172.16.99.255
B. 172.16.127.255
C. 172.16.255.255
D. 172.16.64.127

7- Necesita tener 12 subredes con un ID de red Clase C, qu mscara de subred debera utilizar?
A. 255.255.255.252
B. 255.255.255.248
C. 255.255.255.240
D. 255.255.255.255

8- Cul es la direccin de difusin de la subred a la que pertenece la IP 10.10.10.10 /255.255.254.0?

A. 10.10.10.255
B. 10.10.11.255
C. 10.10.255.255
D. 10.255.255.255

9- Qu direccin de difusin utilizar la direccin 192.168.210.5 / 255.255.255.252?

A. 192.168.210.255
B. 192.168.210.254
C. 192.168.210.7
D. 192.168.210.15

10- Si necesita tener una direccin de red Clase B dividida en exactamente 510 subredes, qu mscara de
subred debe asignar?
A. 255.255.255.252
B. 255.255.255.128
C. 255.255.0.0
D. 255.255.255.192

24

Ejercicio 3.
Realice la distribucin de subredes y rango de direcciones asignables para la siguiente topologa.
Detallarlas en un cuadro

Direccin de Red
172.16.16.0
255.255.248.0

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